Step by step practical guide with Statistics (from ANOVA to survival analysis) in Biological Sciences: Or: Help, how can I analyze my “damned” scientific data correctly and in an easy way with free R!
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About this ebook
Many scientists and students are asking for advice in statistical analyses during preparation of their publications or theses. This book aims to address these needs by representing a “recipe book” for statistical analysis in biological sciences. More importantly, limited knowledge in statistical thinking affects both the quality of the experimental design and the outcome of research projects. The content of this book will enable everyone to perform high-quality statistical analyses and to produce publication-quality graphics with no additional costs using R. R is at least as good (and often better) as many expensive statistical software solutions for statistical computing. It runs on all important platforms and provides a wide array of specialized modules and utilities for diverse needs.
To use this book the reader does not need to be an expert in statistics. Just copy and paste the syntax of commands and apply them on your own specific data set. The secret in understanding statistics is to perform multiple analyses on diverse data sets to get a better knowledge of the different models.
What’s inside?
You will find a book introducing into scientific researching with practical step by step examples in data analysis and in visualizing data using R.
Dr. Boran Altincicek is a researcher with a lot of experience in research and has a broad knowledge in biological sciences. He has taught graduate and undergraduate courses at diverse Universities around the world and contributed to numerous publications in international peer-reviewed journals.
Boran Altincicek
Dr. rer. nat. habil. Boran Altincicek has been graduated from the University of Gießen in Germany. During preparing his Ph.D. thesis in Biology, he and his colleagues co-founded a biotech research spin-off company (Jomaa Pharmaka GmbH). Multidisciplinary research in host-pathogen-interactions and immunology, writing of patents and scientific publications were part of his work. After two years as Post-doc at the Institute of Biochemistry in Gießen, he took the opportunity to lead a research group and to investigate molecular adaptation of diverse insects to pathogens and the phenotypic plasticity and evolution of the insect immunity at the Institute of Phytopathology and Applied Zoology. Self-dependent teaching, own third-party funding, and numerous publications in international scientific journals resulted in his German “Habilitation” in the year 2009. Then, funded by the German Research Foundation-DFG with the Heisenberg fellowship in Zoology, he got the opportunity to work on insect ecology and evolution as a Visiting Scientist and Lecturer with Professor Nicole Gerardo at the Emory University in Atlanta, GA, USA. Prior to his current working as freelancer and consultant in Lilongwe Malawi (Africa) he was “Privatdozent” (equivalent to Assoc. Professor) in Zoology and Ecology at the Agricultural Faculty of the University of Bonn, Germany.
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Step by step practical guide with Statistics (from ANOVA to survival analysis) in Biological Sciences - Boran Altincicek
Step by step practical guide with Statistics (from ANOVA to survival analysis) in Biological Sciences:
Or: Help, how can I analyze my damned
scientific data correctly and in an easy way with free R!
Boran Altincicek
Smashwords Edition
Copyright 2013 Boran Altincicek
Smashwords Edition, License Notes.
*****
____________________________________________________________
Content
____________________________________________________________
Chapter
Introduction into scientific working and why we need statistics
Using R as tool for statistical analysis
How can we perform a proper statistical analysis of a biological data set in an easy way?
First: What is your scientific question?
Second: Draw a hypothesis that you can test!
Third: Get your data!
Forth: Examine your data!
Fifth: Summarize and plot your data!
Sixth: Build a statistical model!
Student’s T-test (t.test)
Correlation test (cor.test)
ANOVA (aov) and linear regression model (lm)
Generalized Linear Models (glm)
Linear Mixed Effect Models (lme)
Survival analysis (coxph)
Predictions with statistical models
Preface:
Many scientists as well as students ask frequently for help in statistical analysis. Therefore, I decided to write this practical helping book in statistics. The book aims to be a recipe book
for students dealing with their Bachelor, Master or PhD theses or persons and scientists interested in data analysis in general. Limited knowledge in statistical thinking directly affects the quality of their experimental design and research outcome. The content of this book will help to perform high-quality statistical analyses of scientific data with no additional costs. For this the reader does not need to be an expert in statistics. Just copy and paste the syntax of commands in this book and apply them on your own specific data set. This will further help to understand statistics in more detail. The secret is to perform many analyses on multiple data sets to get a feeling for the different statistical models. The first part of this book will be helpful for all readers. The second part is dealing with some more advanced models that may be of interest only for a fraction of readers depending on the nature of their data.
About the author: Dr. rer. nat. habil. Boran Altincicek has been graduated from the University of Gießen in Germany. During preparing his Ph.D. thesis in Biology, he and his colleagues co-founded a biotech research spin-off company (Jomaa Pharmaka GmbH). Multidisciplinary research in host-pathogen-interactions and immunology, writing of patents and scientific publications were part of his work. After two years as Post-doc at the Institute of Biochemistry in Gießen, he took the opportunity to lead a research group and to investigate molecular adaptation of diverse insects to pathogens and the phenotypic plasticity and evolution of the insect immunity at the Institute of Phytopathology and Applied Zoology. Self-dependent teaching, own third-party funding, and numerous publications in international scientific journals resulted in his German Habilitation
in the year 2009. Then, funded by the German Research Foundation-DFG with the Heisenberg fellowship in Zoology, he got the opportunity to work on insect ecology and evolution as a Visiting Scientist and Lecturer with Professor Nicole Gerardo at the Emory University in Atlanta, GA, USA. Prior to his current working as freelancer and consultant in Lilongwe, Malawi (Africa) he was Privatdozent
(equivalent to Assoc. Professor) in Zoology and Ecology at the Agricultural Faculty of the University of Bonn, Germany.
I want to thank Katja Altincicek for the cover photo and for critical reading and helpful comments.
Licence notes: This ebook is licensed for your personal use only. This ebook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy. Thank you