The Tree of Life: 'I knew all the sorrows of the world''
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John Gould Fletcher was born in Little Rock, Arkansas on 3rd January 1886 to a socially prominent family.
He was educated at Phillips Academy, Andover before advancing to Harvard University which he attended from 1903 to 1907, before dropping out after his father's death.
As a young man Fletcher spent many years in England where he became part of the influential Imagist group of poets together with Amy Lowell and Ezra Pound.
His first marriage came from a resumed relationship with the now married Florence Emily ‘Daisy’ Arbuthnot. Her adultery with Fletcher was the grounds for her divorce from Malcolm Arbuthnot. They married on 5th July 1916 but later divorced.
Fletcher first published in 1912, with ‘The Dominant City’ too much praise and admiration and followed this with other well-regarded volumes such as ‘Irradiations: Sand and Spray’, and ‘Goblins and Pagodas’.
In the late 1920s and 1930s Fletcher became increasingly active with a group of Southern writers and poets known as the Southern Agrarians. They published the classic ‘I'll Take My Stand: The South and the Agrarian Tradition’.
Although he was highly regarded as a poet he was not very prolific. However, such was the undoubted quality that in 1939 he received the Pulitzer Prize for his work ‘Selected Poems’. He was the first poet from the south to receive such an accolade. Fletcher’s other passion and pursuit was as an authority on modern painting, a subject on which he also published.
A second marriage followed in 1936 to the children’s author, Charlie May Simon. They built ‘Johnswood’, a residence on the bluffs of the Arkansas River and travelled frequently to New York for shots of modern culture and intellectual stimulation as well as to the American West and South for the climate after Fletcher developed chronic arthritis.
In 1937 he wrote his autobiography, ‘Life is My Song’.
His developing passion for his roots and background resulted in the writing of a history of his State and published in 1947; ‘Arkansas’.
By now Fletcher was suffering from bouts of depression and on 10th May 1950, he committed suicide by drowning himself in a pond near his home in Little Rock, Arkansas.
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The Tree of Life - John Gould Fletcher
The Tree of Life by John Gould Fletcher
To MY WIFE
John Gould Fletcher was born in Little Rock, Arkansas on 3rd January 1886 to a socially prominent family.
He was educated at Phillips Academy, Andover before advancing to Harvard University which he attended from 1903 to 1907, before dropping out after his father's death.
As a young man Fletcher spent many years in England where he became part of the influential Imagist group of poets together with Amy Lowell and Ezra Pound.
His first marriage came from a resumed relationship with the now married Florence Emily ‘Daisy’ Arbuthnot. Her adultery with Fletcher was the grounds for her divorce from Malcolm Arbuthnot. They married on 5th July 1916 but later divorced.
Fletcher first published in 1912, with ‘The Dominant City’ too much praise and admiration and followed this with other well-regarded volumes such as ‘Irradiations: Sand and Spray’, and ‘Goblins and Pagodas’.
In the late 1920s and 1930s Fletcher became increasingly active with a group of Southern writers and poets known as the Southern Agrarians. They published the classic ‘I'll Take My Stand: The South and the Agrarian Tradition’.
Although he was highly regarded as a poet he was not very prolific. However, such was the undoubted quality that in 1939 he received the Pulitzer Prize for his work ‘Selected Poems’. He was the first poet from the south to receive such an accolade. Fletcher’s other passion and pursuit was as an authority on modern painting, a subject on which he also published.
A second marriage followed in 1936 to the children’s author, Charlie May Simon. They built ‘Johnswood’, a residence on the bluffs of the Arkansas River and travelled frequently to New York for shots of modern culture and intellectual stimulation as well as to the American West and South for the climate after Fletcher developed chronic arthritis.
In 1937 he wrote his autobiography, ‘Life is My Song’.
His developing passion for his roots and background resulted in the writing of a history of his State and published in 1947; ‘Arkansas’.
By now Fletcher was suffering from bouts of depression and on 10th May 1950, he committed suicide by drowning himself in a pond near his home in Little Rock, Arkansas.
Index of Contents
PRELUDES
BOOK I. THE ASTER FLOWER
MEMORY: THE WALK ON THE BEACH
THE WALK IN THE GARDEN
THE ASTER FLOWER
AUTUMNAL CLOUDS
NIGHT SONG
NIGHT SONG
THREE NIGHTS
THE DAHLIAS
THE CONFLICT
THE ORDEAL
THE VISION
THE CONQUEST
FAITH
THE SILENCE
AFTER PARTING
REUNION
BOOK II. FRUIT OF FLAME
THE VOYAGE
ON THE BEACH
THE SECOND WALK IN THE GARDEN
IN THE OPEN AIR
IN THE HOUSE
ON THE VERANDAH
THE PARTING
AFTER
IN THE GARDEN OF DREAMS
THE EMPTY HOUSE
THE OFFERING
THE RETURN TO LIFE
BOOK III. FROM EMPTY DAYS
PART I. THE TREE OF LIFE
PART II. ALONE IN THE GARDEN
PART III. LOVE AND DEATH
PART IV. THE EMPTY DAYS
PART V. THE LAST BATTLE
BOOK IV. DREAMS IN THE NIGHT
THE COMING OF NIGHT
THE NEW LIFE
THE SKY-GARDEN
THE ONSET
THE CRISIS
FAILURE
DISUNION
THE NIGHT OF RENUNCIATION
IN MEMORY OF A NIGHT
EPILOGUE I
BOOK V. TOWARDS THE DARKNESS
FALLING LEAVES
AUTUMN SUNSET
EBB-TIDE
THE WALK IN THE CITY
THE EVERLASTING FLOWER
SONG OF PARTING
SECOND SONG OF PARTING
NOVEMBER DAYS
THREE NIGHTS
THE LAST COALS
TIME’S HARVEST
THE FINAL DOUBT
REUNION
POSTLUDES
EPILOGUE
JOHN GOULD FLETCHER – A CONCISE BIBLIOGRAPHY
PRELUDES
STROPHE
The night wind stirred uneasily in the black boughs;
And as I listened to it,
I knew all the sorrows of the world
Were creeping into my heart.
Seven great sorrows:
Sorrow of hunger,
Sorrow of seeking,
Sorrow of parting,
Sorrow of remembering,
Sorrow of old age,
Sorrow of darkness.
And as each came I saw the old years grinning at me;
So I clenched my fists,
And ground my teeth,
And waited
Till they had all entered.
Then I shut my heart on them;
And I laughed,
Laughed,
For I knew there was no more sorrow for me in the world.
ANTISTROPHE
The rain beat steadily in the street, midnight had long since passed,
And as I walked along,
Weary and wishing for sleep,
I heard seven great joys
Suddenly laugh tumultuously in the cavernous night:
Joy of being,
Joy of achieving,
Joy of loving desperately,
Joy of giving oneself utterly to the last;
Joy of knowing fully one must face a final struggle,
Joy of completion,
Joy of death.
But when I tried to run away from these terrible joys,
I was taken
And was burned in the braziers of love that the night might be less dark.
Yet all the while I danced and sang,
Because my sorrows were dead and because joy filled my heart.
EPODE
The clouds and the winds of the night fled silently away before dawn
That uprose
Clear and confidently smiling, upon her forehead a star.
She came to be for ever and ever
Sorrow and joy to me