A circular tunnel of radius 1.

85m is excavated in rock subjected to an initial hydrostatic stress field of 20 Mpa an provided with a concrete lining of internal radius 1.70 m. Assuming elastic behavior at the rock/lining, calculate/plot the radial pressure and the radial displacement of 1 mm has occurred at the tunnel boundary.

Calculate/plot the radial pressure and displacement curves for a 1.85 m radius tunnel subjected to a hydrostatic stress field of 20 MPa and provided with a concrete lining of internal radius 1.70 m installed after 1 mm of convergence has occurred.

2.-considerer as an example, a circular tunnel of radius a=3 m excavated in rock mass subjected to a hydrostatic stress field of p=10 MPa .the properties of the rock mass are &=25KN m-3 ,G=600MPA , Which give the parameter values Calculated radius of the fratred zone