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Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
1
5000 5000 111 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa kN/m3
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.57 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 8.67 + 8.16 w = 16.83 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.83 kPa
m=
1.0
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 4 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS MS = Csw LS2
MS =
21.043 kN.m
ML =
21.043 kN.m
MSDL =
5.855
kN.m
MLDL =
5.855
kN.m
MSLL =
6.528
kN.m
MLLL =
6.528
kN.m
MST =
12.383 kN.m
MLT =
12.383 kN.m
Neg. MS =
4.128
kN.m
Neg. ML =
4.128
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 12.383 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 12.383 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.07 w -0.59w 2 = 0.07 w = 0.0708 = w fc' / fy = 0.0048 As = bd As = 407.50 Use 12 mm bar as = 113 mm 2 S = 1000as / As S= 277.57
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.08 w -0.59w 2 = 0.08 w = 0.0825 = w fc' / fy = 0.0056 As = bd As = 441.60 Use 10mm bar as = 79 mm 2 S = 1000as / As S= 177.88 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
280
AS/as 3.60
mm
say S =
n= n=
180
AS/as 5.62
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 21.043 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 21.043 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = w -0.59w 2 = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
157.95
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.13 w -0.59w 2 = 0.13 w = 0.1460 = w fc' / fy = 0.0099 As = bd As = 781.16 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S= 100.56 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
160
AS/as 6.33
mm
say S =
n= n=
105
AS/as 9.94
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
10
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 832.72 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S= 533.63 mm
say S =
835
mm
say S =
550
mm
S= 835 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.20 pcs.
S= 550 < 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, no need to bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.87 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
2
5000 5000 111 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa 3 kN/m
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.57 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 8.67 + 8.16 w = 16.83 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.83 kPa
m=
1.0
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 9 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS 2 MS = Csw LS
MS =
25.672 kN.m
ML =
13.888 kN.m
MSDL =
4.988
kN.m
MLDL =
4.337
kN.m
MSLL =
6.120
kN.m
MLLL =
5.712
kN.m
MST =
11.108 kN.m
MLT =
10.049 kN.m
Neg. MS =
3.703
kN.m
Neg. ML =
3.350
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 11.108 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 10.049 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.06 2 w -0.59w = 0.06 w = 0.0632 = w fc' / fy = 0.0043 As = bd As = 363.83 Use 12 mm bar 2 mm as = 113 S = 1000as / As S = 310.89
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.06 2 w -0.59w = 0.06 w = 0.0663 = w fc' / fy = 0.0045 As = bd As = 354.80 Use 10mm bar 2 mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 221.39 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
315
AS/as 3.22
mm
say S =
n= n=
225
AS/as 4.52
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu =
2
85.11 25.672
79.11 13.888
mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 2 w -0.59w = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
126.97
mm
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.09 2 w -0.59w = 0.09 w = 0.0932 = w fc' / fy = 0.0063 As = bd As = 498.57 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 157.55 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
130
AS/as 7.88
mm
say S =
n= n=
160
AS/as 6.35
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
8
S
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 932.68 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S= 664.18 mm
say S =
935
mm
say S =
665
mm
S= 935 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.07 pcs.
S= 665 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.51 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
4
5000 3000 89 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa 3 kN/m
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.05 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 7.96 + 8.16 w = 16.12 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.12 kPa
m=
0.6
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 9 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS 2 MS = Csw LS
MS =
12.329 kN.m
ML =
7.252
kN.m
MSDL =
2.578
kN.m
MLDL =
0.796
kN.m
MSLL =
4.333
kN.m
MLLL =
1.428
kN.m
MST =
6.911
kN.m
MLT =
2.224
kN.m
Neg. MS =
2.304
kN.m
Neg. ML =
0.741
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 62.89 6.911 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 56.89 2.224 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.07 2 w -0.59w = 0.07 w = 0.0724 = w fc' / fy = 0.0049 As = bd As = 308.08 Use 12 mm bar 2 mm as = 113 S = 1000as / As S = 367.15
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.03 2 w -0.59w = 0.03 w = 0.0277 = w fc' / fy = 0.0019 As = bd As = 106.65 Use 10mm bar 2 mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 736.55 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
370
AS/as 2.72
mm
say S =
n= n=
750
AS/as 1.36
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
3
S
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu =
2
62.89 12.329
56.89 7.252
mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 2 w -0.59w = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
197.95
mm
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.09 2 w -0.59w = 0.09 w = 0.0942 = w fc' / fy = 0.0064 As = bd As = 362.25 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 216.84 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
200
AS/as 5.05
mm
say S =
n= n=
220
AS/as 4.61
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 1101.44 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 2209.66 mm
say S =
1110
mm
say S =
2210
mm
S= 1110 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.91 pcs.
S= 2210 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.45 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
5
5000 3000 89 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
20 12 10
mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa 3 kN/m
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.05 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 7.96 + 8.16 w = 16.12 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.12 kPa
m=
0.6
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 2 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS 2 MS = Csw LS
MS =
11.748 kN.m
ML =
0.000
kN.m
MSDL =
2.434
kN.m
MLDL =
0.796
kN.m
MSLL =
4.260
kN.m
MLLL =
1.428
kN.m
MST =
6.694
kN.m
MLT =
2.224
kN.m
Neg. MS =
2.231
kN.m
Neg. ML =
0.741
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 62.89 6.694 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 56.89 2.224 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.07 2 w -0.59w = 0.07 w = 0.0701 = w fc' / fy = 0.0047 As = bd As = 297.99 Use 12 mm bar 2 mm as = 113 S = 1000as / As S = 379.58
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.03 2 w -0.59w = 0.03 w = 0.0277 = w fc' / fy = 0.0019 As = bd As = 106.65 Use 10mm bar 2 mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 736.55 mm
mm 2
say S =
n= n=
380
AS/as 2.63
mm
say S =
n= n=
740
AS/as 1.36
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu =
2
62.89 11.748
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 2 w -0.59w = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
208.64
mm
say S =
n= n=
210
AS/as 4.79
mm
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 1138.75 mm S= S= 3SMIDSPAN 2209.66
mm
say S =
930
mm
say S =
610
mm
S= 930 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.88 pcs.
S= 610 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.45 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
3
5000 5000 111 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa 3 kN/m
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.57 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 8.67 + 8.16 w = 16.83 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.83 kPa
m=
1.0
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 2 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS 2 MS = Csw LS
MS =
18.938 kN.m
ML =
18.938 kN.m
MSDL =
3.903
kN.m
MLDL =
3.903
kN.m
MSLL =
5.508
kN.m
MLLL =
5.508
kN.m
MST =
9.411
kN.m
MLT =
9.411
kN.m
Neg. MS =
3.137
kN.m
Neg. ML =
3.137
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 9.411 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 9.411 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.05 2 w -0.59w = 0.05 w = 0.0532 = w fc' / fy = 0.0036 As = bd As = 306.40 Use 12 mm bar 2 mm as = 113 S = 1000as / As S = 369.17
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.06 2 w -0.59w = 0.06 w = 0.0619 = w fc' / fy = 0.0042 As = bd As = 331.39 Use 10mm bar 2 mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 237.03 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
370
AS/as 2.71
mm
say S =
n= n=
240
AS/as 4.22
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu =
2
85.11 18.938
79.11 18.938
mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 2 w -0.59w = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
177.00
mm
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.12 2 w -0.59w = 0.12 w = 0.1301 = w fc' / fy = 0.0088 As = bd As = 695.89 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 112.88 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
180
AS/as 5.65
mm
say S =
n= n=
115
AS/as 8.86
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 1107.51 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S= 711.09 mm
say S =
1110
mm
say S =
720
mm
S= 1110 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.90 pcs.
S= 720 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.41 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
6
5000 5000 111 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa kN/m3
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.57 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 8.67 + 8.16 w = 16.83 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.83 kPa
m=
1.0
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 4 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS MS = Csw LS2
MS =
21.043 kN.m
ML =
21.043 kN.m
MSDL =
5.855
kN.m
MLDL =
5.855
kN.m
MSLL =
6.528
kN.m
MLLL =
6.528
kN.m
MST =
12.383 kN.m
MLT =
12.383 kN.m
Neg. MS =
4.128
kN.m
Neg. ML =
4.128
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 12.383 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 12.383 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.07 w -0.59w 2 = 0.07 w = 0.0708 = w fc' / fy = 0.0048 As = bd As = 407.50 Use 12 mm bar as = 113 mm 2 S = 1000as / As S= 277.57
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.08 w -0.59w 2 = 0.08 w = 0.0825 = w fc' / fy = 0.0056 As = bd As = 441.60 Use 10mm bar as = 79 mm 2 S = 1000as / As S= 177.88 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
280
AS/as 3.60
mm
say S =
n= n=
180
AS/as 5.62
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 85.11 21.043 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 79.11 21.043 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = w -0.59w 2 = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
157.95
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.13 w -0.59w 2 = 0.13 w = 0.1460 = w fc' / fy = 0.0099 As = bd As = 781.16 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S= 100.56 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
160
AS/as 6.33
mm
say S =
n= n=
105
AS/as 9.94
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
10
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 832.72 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S= 533.63 mm
say S =
835
mm
say S =
550
mm
S= 835 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.20 pcs.
S= 550 < 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, no need to bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.87 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip
Slab No.:
LL = LS = min slab thickness = fc' = fy =
7
5000 3000 89 28.00 414.00 mm mm mm MPa MPa
Case No:
Design Data
concrete cover = Main bar diameter = Temp bar diameter = 20 12 10 mm mm mm
Service Loads
DL = LL = W CONC = 3.63 4.80 23.54 kPa (excluding the weight of the slab) kPa 3 kN/m
Weight of Slab:
DLS = (slab thickness)(W CONC)(9.81) DLS = 2.05 kPa
w = 1.4 DL + 1.7LL w = 7.96 + 8.16 w = 16.12 kPa Considering 1 meter strip w = m = LS/LL 16.12 kPa
m=
0.6
From the table of coefficients Case No.= 8 Coefficients Ls Negative Moments DL Positive Moments LL Positive Moments
LL
SHORT SPAN
NEGATIVE MOMENTS 2 MS = Csw LS
MS =
11.603 kN.m
ML =
9.669
kN.m
MSDL =
3.437
kN.m
MLDL =
1.392
kN.m
MSLL =
4.774
kN.m
MLLL =
1.836
kN.m
MST =
8.210
kN.m
MLT =
3.228
kN.m
Neg. MS =
2.737
kN.m
Neg. ML =
1.076
kN.m
MIDSPAN
SHORT SPAN d= Mu = 62.89 8.210 mm kN.m LONG SPAN d= Mu = 56.89 3.228 mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.08 2 w -0.59w = 0.08 w = 0.0868 = w fc' / fy = 0.0059 As = bd As = 369.31 Use 12 mm bar 2 mm as = 113 S = 1000as / As S = 306.28
mm2
mm
Mu = fc'bd2w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.04 2 w -0.59w = 0.04 w = 0.0406 = w fc' / fy = 0.0027 As = bd As = 156.03 Use 10mm bar 2 mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 503.42 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
310
AS/as 3.26
mm
say S =
n= n=
505
AS/as 1.99
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
CONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN d= Mu =
2
62.89 11.603
56.89 9.669
mm kN.m
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 2 w -0.59w = w = = w fc' / fy = As = bd As = Use 12 mm bar as = 113 S = 1000as / As S=
211.48
mm
Mu = fc'bd w (1-0.59w ) compute for w w (1-0.59w ) = 0.12 2 w -0.59w = 0.12 w = 0.1283 = w fc' / fy = 0.0087 As = bd As = 493.52 10 bar Use mm as = 79 S = 1000as / As S = 159.16 mm
mm2
say S =
n= n=
215
AS/as 4.73
mm
say S =
n= n=
160
AS/as 6.28
mm
pcs.
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
S
say n =
pcs.
DISCONTINUOUS EDGE
SHORT SPAN LONG SPAN Use 3 times the spacng of midspan (moment is only 1/3 of midspan) S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 918.84 mm S = 3SMIDSPAN S = 1510.26 mm
say S =
920
mm
say S =
1515
mm
S= 920 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 1.09 pcs.
S= 1515 > 500mm (ACI code) Therefore, bent up two of every three bars from the bottom steel n= n= [AS/as]MIDSPAN/3 0.66 pcs.
say n =
pcs.
say n =
pcs.
Column Strip
Column Strip
Middle Strip
Column Strip
Column Strip