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* College
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A n Introduction to the Yiddish Language and to Jewish Life and
Culture by Uriel Weinreich (YIVO, New York, 397 pp.).

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anywhere
anyhow,

| - w o r d a t a l l

( the d r o p of a h a t
carelessly, h a p -

|| a n y t i m e
nobody/
as

letter ; p r o n o u n c e d [A]
per

500

(the L a t i n letter) A
v a r i a n t of t h e

*.1

lens (of c a m e r a etc.) (


police r a i d , search

, || d e m o n s t r a t i v e

bond, debenture

|| these

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absorb

r i g h t here

^ *

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obstetrics

and

abstraction

so f o r t h ,

oasis ( )
) a n d o t h e r s ; e t c .

c/o

O |

5 5=5

l a m p shade

( )

s u b s c r i p t i o n (fee)

subscribe (to) <) O |

( )n
o

'=

etc., a n d t h e l i k e

)(

abstract

( )

a n d o t h e r s ; etc.

absurdity

(the L a t i n letter) O

O |

|| a b s u r d , preposterous

abstract

element

|| t h i s

( )n

^ )(
absolute

( )

[ K O M E T S A L E F ] /

l e t t e r ; p r o n o u n c e d [o]
O, Oh

( )

compulsory, obligatory
graduate

tions per m i n u t e

( )

|| objective, i m p a r t i a l

.1

30

500 r e v o l u -

( )

object

(legal) o b s t r u c t i o n ,

|| a ( n )

3 . ||some 30 d a y s

)(

Abyssinia

obstruct,

[PASEK.h-A*.EF] /

|| some, a b o u t 2.

t o be w i t h y o u

obstetrician

( )t o d i s -

t i n g u i s h i t f r o m , ; cf.
v a r i a n t of the

/ f a n y b o d y

graduate

observer

numerical

||

( h a z a r d l y

| _ - l o n g as, o n l y

(legally)

[ALEF] /

(not pronounced);

v a l u e : 1; c a l l e d ^

w .2 ( n o t h i n g t o be sneezed a t

only

letter of Y i d d i s h a l p h a bet

subscription

( )

subscriber

( )

oboe

filibuster
( )

abortion
abortionist

filibuster
( ...)

- ) (

abdicate
3

( )
( )

<6) O |


789

agency
the

Jewish

( )

' |

observatory

safety p i n

( )

( )

agriculture
agricultural

^
()

aggressive
aggression

O |

_/

adverb

||

my

lord

[ | MEYLEKh]

[ADOYNI]

m y lord
..

( )

nobility
noble
thaw

parts

( )
( )

|| A d a m

also

the

biblical

Patriarchs

earth

[ADOME]

|| be i n a m i s e r a b l e s t a t e
| || go t o h e l l

loss

give a d a m n about
the
()

()

pauper, poor m a n
[OVLAVEYLIM]

()

first

man

management

mourner
bereavement
touch-

[ A V E Y L E S ] *

[EVN-BO'YKJIN] ( )
stone

[ E ' V N T O V A V O - ( )
NIM-TO'YVES]

stumbling block
||

limb

[EYVEREYVRIM]

penis
(the

gem,

[AVRO'M

()

OVINU]

so-called
i n c i d e n t a l l y , b y the
the

way,

in

) ' | (

Patriarch) Abraham Our

by

jewel

[NE'GEF] ( )

Ancestor

='

way

[AGEV] rm

[U'RKIIE]

passing

[ODEM-HORI'SIIN]

administrative

Abra-

[ A V E Y D E ] (m)

[EVYENEVYOYNIM]

incidental

|*

i n contempt, not

h a m , Isaac, a n d J a c o b

[ODEM]
naked

of
2

ancestor, forefather; ( p i . ) (m)

( )

eagle

administration,

with

July and August

( )

noblewoman

Adam,

calendar, coinciding

)(

addiction

hold

)(
1

[DY] '

[DY] ( )

addict

| || (hum.)

A b , the 11th m o n t h i n the J e w .

[PORETS]

good-bye

stark

adjective

nobleman

king

1 . . ,

o n the s u b j e c t

,_

( )

sire, m y l o r d

he i n t u r n
-

)(

b a r (association)
.

|| t i m e a n d a g a i n

( )

a d o p t (a c h i l d )
lawyer, attorney

b u t he; \ - b u t , h o w e v e r ; i n t u r n

|| *t h a n k s to

the l i k e

* 2 .

O |

( ) : .1

( )

adoption
and

|| a t h i r d t i m e

gooseberry

( )

observe, w a t c h

Agency
stallion

( )

observation

legend; Aggadah,

[ 1

[AGODE] ( )

the n o n - l e g a l , i l l u s t r a t i v e m a t e r i a l i n
the

Talmud

and

rabbinical

litera-

t u r e , as o p p o s e d t o H a l a k a h
agitation, electioneering
a g i t a t e , electioneer
agent; operative

( )
O |

)(

788

one-way

|| o n e - w a y

..

administer

street
put

(in

no

()

where o n e a r t h d i d y o u p u t i t ?

|
Cologne water

v e i n , b l o o d vessel; ( f i g . )

bleed vt.

... || or

round-trip


capillary

...

here,

o n the w a y
come

not

||

Aaron

[ARN H A R O Y E N ]

means, w i t h the greatest of pleasure

(the letter) U

|| address

i n care of, c / o
addressee

)(

address

( )

pickle; ( f i g . )

directory

wet blanket

(Jew.)
over

friend of the J e w s

structure
the

tomb

I see; so there!

WOW!

(divine) love

[OYEL] ( )
of

an

lump sum

blanket

( 2 :

|| o v a l , e l l i p t i c
o v a l , ellipse

vanguard
adventurer,

there, to

()

...
u

home(ward)

a n d the f o l l o w i n g ( = _')
gosh! dear me! w o w !

[A'AVE]

|| l u m p

important
person

I.Q.

O |

( ) <p

[ O Y E V - Y I S R O E L ( )
O'YEVE]

|| |*

( . . . )

( )

( )

|| ' | c u c u m b e r

( )

make a down payment

(the P r i e s t ) , b r o t h e r of M o s e s

[ V E A D ( E ) R A B E ]

d o w n p a y m e n t , deposit

) (

U-turn

[ A D ( E ) R A B E ]

y o u are w e l c o m e
by all

( | | * )

all, on

.2 | h e r e
here

hand over

at

the c o n t r a r y ; i n fact; b y a l l m e a n s ;

| to this place

|| | | here


( )

w i t h p a r t s of F e b r u a r y a n d M a r c h

*. 1

( || ) h i t h e r t o

the J e w . c a l e n d a r , u s u a l l y c o i n c i d i n g

( )

here, t o t h i s place, this w a y

A d a r , the s i x t h m o n t h i n [ODER]

round-trip ticket
round trip

t a k e i t o r leave i t !

is he n o w ?
||


( )/

| - v e x

|| either ... o r

| - c o n . ) become of

a n n o y , \ | -streak, s t r a n d

) (

( | | )

w h a t became of h i m ? where

( )

adequate

w i t h oneself

( )

|| O d e s s a

l i v e the life of R i l e y

go (to no definite place), d o ||

go; ( r e v .

( )
ode

||

\ - definite place)

backward

O |

admiral

back

( ) , ( ) .1

/ h t h a t place

\- a n d f o r t h , to a n d

|| neither here nor there


.1m ak e u p y o u r m i n d !
|| o n the w a y there

fro

||

( )

|| | | there, to t h a t place2.

||

\- c a r r y

to

that

place

t r a v e l there, t r a v e l t h a t w a y

fortune h u n t e r
5

787

) ( 0
)(

advance v i .

) (

| | ) (

outpost

cheer, a c c l a i m

) (

avocado

' !

| | ><$

snatch away, kidnap

cer-

course,

of

overwhelm,
kill


uvula

) n(
)(

overture

) (

aircraft carrier

advise, notify

| | ><$

)bad o d o r ; (poet.

| | ><3

)(

suitor

e v e n i n g(

| | <
the

in

good evening

evening gown

) (

)(

no m a t t e r w h a t

) (

| !

3.

|| gone || a w a y , off 2.
a w a y , off, f o r t h4.

take away

| | >< ][GAZL

p l u n d e r vt.

| | * ) ( || leave v i .

|| leave vt.

go u p

|| steal pf.

/
| | >< ][HARGE

utilitarian
oh! ( f r i g h t ,

!oh-oh! and how

if

.1

locket, medallion
) || a b o v e ; u p s t a i r s (

|| o n the surface ) (

H u p p e r m o s t )(

sneak a w a y

| | * ) (

Utopian

) (

in s m o k e
| | >< ][GANVE

pattern

!p a i n ) ; ouch

' OTH

usurpation

Utopia

usurper

usurp

) (

w r i t e (a

send for

) . . . (

night school

|| | |

send a w a y ; t u r n b a c k /

) \- letter

| O

ms .1

place, s t a n d ; f o u n d ,

|_| ) (

supper

!|| begone

wrench

w a s h out, erode

away

|| e v e n i n g

)(

leave vt.
dis-

establish

cultivate, woo

) (

depart,

|_[ ) (

attentions

| O

p a c k off v t / v i

appear

advice, notification

][AVER

shrug

departure

| | )

a v i a t i o n ; a i r force

air

)(fig.

off, b r u s h off

h leave v i . '

airplane

| O

vt/vi

| | ) (

aviator

place

sneak a w a y , s l i p

h away

)(

...

) (

set
;pf.

put,

lie d o w n

| | ) ( ><$

) . . . (

)(

down,

;overcome

| | ) ( ><S

...!

) set o u t (on a t r i p

| | >l a y , <$

tainly
'

| | ><$

seat, p u t , place pf.

| | ><3

accident, crash

][AVADE

discard,

d u m p ; a b a n d o n , q u i t , forsake, desert

|| cheer, o v a t i o n*

) (

desertion, abandon-

ment

)advance (payment

)(

) (

adventure; scandal

| O

at the h e a d

) h (of table, o r g a n i z a t i o n | |

|| g i v e a w a y

check

|| feature

con-

d e s c e n d i n g l y , c o n t e m p t u o u s l y\

k i l l pf.

786

supervisor

) (
August

eyeball

( * )

glimpse; instant

(* )

|| i n s i g h t

|| p a t r o n i z e

( )

( )

superficial, c u r s o r y , per-

>!
functory

h e a d (of t a b l e ) , place

( )

( ) /

conspicuous;

flam-

of h o n o r

..

' ) (

||

boyant;

in

public;

()

flagrant

(inter-

just

car, automobile
bus
autobiography

||

( )

autograph
auto-da-f6 (execu-

|- rcmghly

\ - r o u g h guess

(his)

\ - father

behind

one's

back;

before, i n the s i g h t of

( )

|| |be g r e e d y
l o n g desperately

autograph

\ - i n the e s t i m a t i o n of

( )

autobiographical

|| to one's face

o v e n , stove, furnace A ( )
above

like

|| p r i v a t e l y

'!

()

|| | ) (

|| j u s t l i k e

( )

. .

private; face-toface

make a

view)
broadcast

|| t i t for t a t

[DY] ( )

dear me! m y goodness!

e y e ; peephole

|| c o n f r o n t

auditorium
audience

|| a b o v e (-mentioned)

o u t of s i g h t

glaring, conspicuous

audience,

top

oculist )(
eyelid

surface

[M1KhuTs]

in

absentia

|| |
| pip

( )

( || ) : , - ( ( f o r

O |

\ | * - stare, g l a r e ; l o o k p u z z l e d
|

( ' )

|| h a v e

i n prospect

t i o n , u s u a l l y b y b u r n i n g , of J e w s a n d

|| | h a v e a n eye for

C h r i s t i a n heretics b y the I n q u i s i t i o n )

keep a n eye o n , w a t c h ,

car, a u t o m o b i l e
motorist

(rev.

( )
( )

automate

O |

automatic

automation

automate

O |

autonomous

a u t o n o m y , home rule

( | supervise

| ) ( h c a t c h the f a n c y of

)(

automat; automaton

con.)

s t a n d o u t , be c o n s p i c u o u s (to),
lose

|| fall asleep

idolize, obey w i t h devotion

( )

flatter;

( )

distastefully

authorization

( )

authorize

O |

authoritarian

a u t h o r i t y (power)

( ).1

|| | keep a s h a r p l o o k o u t

autocracy

( ...)

- b l i n d f o l d

\ | | - s i g h t of

( || | rev. con.) rue

expressway, freeway
author

| | - s t r i k e the eye of

s h o w off || | <>
(before); m a k e a nui~

| _| )( - sance
( | )( )

of oneself

( be g l a r i n g

irritate (by);
private, confidential
surveillance

flaunt

785

( | | )

b a k e pf.

authority

authentic

|| also, t o o ; furthermore

( )

either (neither), nor


|| not m u c h of a feat

( )-

as w e l l as
|| no more, t h r o u g h

^)

and

purpose)

<$> | |

o u t l o o k , view, v a n t a g e ;

( )

of, 2.

become stale

| o u t of k i n d n e s s

( )

(a)

.3

<E> | |

plete . . . i n g ;

by

( )

( )
1

()

f a

( ||- a d r i n k
||
_|

( d ) w a l k the l e n g t h of the street


<$> | ' |

exhale
refine

<$> | |

reconcile; m a k e u n i -

<:> ||

rection
( )

form

amendment
correct, a m e n d
roast pf.
outbreak,

<$> | ' |

duction;
w o r k out;

eruption
reject

O | |


breed
( h u m . ) conclusion
expansion

( )

manufacture, pro-

()

O ||

engineer

( | | )
outburst,

...ing
|

( | ||* c ) u n t a n g l e

(- )w

correction, revision,

by

| 5 | ( || b ) p i c k o u t

( )

by

( d ) cover

distance/area

( || |b ) squeeze o u t

m e n t of c o r r e c t i o n
house of c o r -

farfetched

( c ) undo b y ...ing;

|| ( a ) fire a shot

||

( )

depart-

( w a y ;

( b ) empty, extract

( a ) d r i n k to the e n d ; h a v e

pleading, wheedle out


amendment

com-

...ing;

pad

obtain

) - o u t of

o u t of the

pad
m a k e (a b e d ) ;

is o v e r

|| he is t h r o u g h

|| of glass

prospect

p o i n t of view

holiday

| be t h r o u g h , be no more

O | |

fade; b l e a c h

uncover, denude, strip

!| - the

( r e v . c o n . ) _* * h t h a t ' s a l l !

(D)

necktie

[YONTEV] ,

<$> * | |

educate (for a special

! .1

|| she is a c h i l d no longer

education, training

s w i t c h ; b a r t e r ; exchange

trade, exchange, interchange

||

<|_| )( )

change

\ - a n o t h e r

|| n o t m u c h of a ; w o u l d - b e

vt/vi

j - vt.;

|| f u r t h e r m o r e he said

b e n d , c u r v e ( | | ) ( )

exchange, b a r t e r

authenticity

[KhALOYMEs]
bend, curve

O |

authenticate

<> | |

:[BATL] <> | |

revile

( 2 .
person)

b o r r o w (from)

b u i l d pf.

(trustworthy

( | | <> )

( || )_lend (to)

finish;

produce,

workmanship
| ' |

manufacture; ( d i a l . ) knit

1*

|| b a t h e v t / p f

( )

take a bath

( ).

hide,

( )

pf.

( | | )

()

||
conceal

||

||

give

pose

(in

as,

784

marriage),, marry

impersonate

off

expand, widen

<$> | | )(

lend itself to

||

longed-for

e x p i r e d ; (time) u p

evaporated

haggard, emaciated

retired (official, officer);

vt/vi
(hum.)
be

conclude

<$> |_|

|| h a t c h vt.

<$> | |
hatched

b r e a k out,

( | | )
erupt; vomit, throw up

squan-

( />$<) | |

veteran

trite, hackneyed
threadbare

spendthrift

consistent
consistency

burn

beaten

lapse;

dressed u p ;

flamboyant

go o u t

spill v i .

settlement,

flamboyant

straighten,
also

(re)con-

()

('/>3<)|_|

a r r i v e at ( ' just, reconcile


a settlement
smooth

( | | )
wrought

crooked, curved, arched

( )

||

pretense

()

u n d e r false pretenses

cover, find o u t ; devise, i n v e n t

inventor

( )

<$> ||

e v e n off, l e v e l ; a l i g n ; e q u a l i z e ; a d -

( | | )

resourceful, i n v e n t i v e

| s p i l l vt., v e n t

ciliation; adjustment

( * )( - die of

slip, lapse

well-trodden

run

f out

f w i d t h of

slip, s k i d

and

( ) : >$< | |

in fancy clothes

learn, dis-

(with)

stare (at)

||

invention

length

p o u r out, e m p t y , (|| )

convex

| |

h y e a r n for; be i n love w i t h

embroidered

(||* ) ,

be i m p a t i e n t for,

well-fed, p l u m p

dressed u p

the

promiscuity

end;

(time, m o n e y , strength)

walk

profligacy

mixed; promiscuous

( )

m a k e the most of

famished

the

die, e x p i r e ;

gate

twisted, s p r a i n e d

to

weary, e x h a u s t e d

( )

savor

profli-

lewdness, d e b a u c h e r y ,

o u t l e t ; issue; v e n t

invented, untrue
fully a w a k e

( )

*(path)
imaginary,

publication; edition
o u t p o u r (ing), discharge

(pottery)

change ( m o n e y returned)

tive

lewd, d e b a u c h e d ,

< | | <
fire

conspicuous

fancied,

(a hole etc.);

[...KhKiRET]

well-worn,

) (

wasteful, p r o d i g a l

former; defunct
specula-

der

intimate

( )

< <

spend ( m o n e y ) ; ( | | * )

783

out-

stretched

;out

excellent, a d m i r a b l e

the presi-

dent-elect

(cheaply) b y h a g g l i n g

)gouge (out

|| expression |

)(

worn, threadbare
8

sensible,

suffer

judicious,

turn

| | ><$

; t u r n vt., t w i s t , s p r a i n
turn around

w r i n g(

|| )(

prudent
prudence, foresight,
forethought
8

extinct

exposed; o n v i e w

||

expressive

* | | <<

express; manifest

| | )(
| ' | ><$

exposure
starry, studded with

)(

wring out

r i d oneself of,

stamp out

subject to

obtain

be expressed

( ) (

raise, b r i n g u p pf.

maintenance,

support,

u p k e e p ; resistance, endurance

stars

)(hum.

;well-rested

latter-day

maintenance,

upkeep,

subsistence

low-necked

;out

cut

resistant, d u r a b l e

][KOYEKII

)(dress

exhausted, s p e n t ; pros-

trate
pass6

) (

exclama-

outcry,

dugout

)(

excavation

|| )(

;d i g , m i n e pf.

| | O

||

be

)(hum.

supporter

)/(

||

chisel,

;out

knock

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)(

| | )( ><S

| ' | ><

famish, s t a r v e vt.

| | )(
evaporate v t / v i

||=
endurance, perseverance,

resistance, s t a m i n a

durable

hew pf.

( r e v . c o n . ) seem pf.

'

w o r k one's

embroider

Americanized

t o ; be v a l i d f

|| subsist o n

||

g r o u p pf., arrange

t a i n ; pass (an e x a m i n a t i o n ) ; l i v e u p

) (

e n g r a v e pf.
><E

)(

w a y t h r o u g h college

excavate; unearth
|| O

endure,

s t a n d , resist; m a i n t a i n , s u p p o r t ; sus-

tion
)(

s t a m i n a , en-

durance
||

||

||

)(

well-rested

illusion, delusion

)(

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crooked

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stretched, p r o s t r a t e ; supine

'|

apparent

Pf||

g u a r d , protect

|| cure

be c u r e d ,

heal u p
| | >[ H E S K E M ] <$
etc.) i n t o line

b r i n g (facts

782

)(
...

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aid

become stale

auxiliary

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helpful

| | ) ( )(
* ) (

help pf.

)(notices
) (

curse, scold pf.

(many

have been i n

( n o t used
present

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)- places


| | ><3

the

listen to, hear to the

in

everywhere

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off,

kill

massacre

...

...

!:

e m i g r a t i o n ; exodus
;grow up

)(

)( >3

hatch,

in-

.1

outcast, s c o u n d r e l
for,

criticize

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rebuke,

| | ><$

reproach

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||

'|| !

suffer

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be

vt.

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wheedle out
off

take

(clothes), undress 1

un-

d r o p (a respon-

| | ><
| | ><

c r y one's

dance v t / p f
t u r n (on a lathe) pf.

| | : O )(

heart o u t

stare at

| | ><5

unwrap

| | O

)line, r u l e (paper

)(

d r y , w i p e pf.

shuffle (cards) pf.


aptitude

| | >) <S(

weave pf.

be a d e p t (at),

)be fit (for

| | O

o u t l e t ; a l t e r n a t i v e , re-

)(

course, w a y out

convert

)sibility

; have a (good) c r y

K c r y enough

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||

i n the throes of

||

><$

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dress v i .|

><S

sit d o w n (each

)i n his place

seem

j - o b t a i n b y suffering |

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; ) seat (each i n his p l a c e

)(money

;the p a i n of

|| ><3

to a l l appearances

) (teeth etc.|

eradicate, u p r o o t

| | ><$

seem, l o o k , appear

outgrowth; derivative

|-| )(

| 2.

set, compose (in t y p e ) pf.; k n o c k o u t

|| looks, appearance

||

)b l a m e (sb.) for h a v i n g (stg.


| | ><3

schedule

looks, semblance, appear-

| )(

| | )( ) (e

h a t c h pf.

ance

cubate v t / v i

* !

|| )(

| | >[ZMAN] <$

) come i n t o existence; ( h u m .

)(


sing pf.

| | ) (

|| )(
|'|

have

)(

been

he
will

city

e n d ; auscultate
| | ><$

(sb.),

|| t i p off

| | ><$

post, p u t u p

tell o n

p i c k , select; l o o k up

|_ ) ( i n

| |

appear

|| r e v e a l , disclose, d i v u l g e

| | ><$

shingle

|| )(

e v a p o r a t e ; wear off,

interpretation

)(

volatile

planation
11

i n t e r p r e t a t i o n , ex-

781

|| e n d ; leave out, o m i t

<> | |

i n t e r p r e t pf.;

take

(an

on,

distribution; men-

end

( )h w r e a k (anger) o n

emotion)

out

||

dispense,
hand

countries

|| f r o m a b r o a d
foreign

out;

farm

be d i s t i n c t i v e /

[LEYMER] <S> | |

b l a b ; scold

distribute,
out;

[TAYNE] (> )$< | |

present

(...)

one's a r g u m e n t s (to);

argue

minister

lapse;

<$> ||

things

out (with)
O | |

test, test-fire

<> | |

(by)

<$> | ' |

p l a s t e r pf.

vt.;

distinguish,

( | )set off

a b r o a d , to a n o t h e r c o u n t r y

scan

||

confer

o u t s t a n d i n g ; be d i s t i n g u i s h e d

\ - a b r o a d

eulogize

specify, cite, single out,

scoff at
|| foreign

specification

distinctive

end

<> | |

ridicule

()
tion,

| - ( i n ) ; c o m e to, result i n
i n v o l v e i n the

S> |_|

construe

oyster

||

queer;

quaint,

( )

out-

overflow v i . , b o i l o v e r

landish, bizarre

air, v e n t i l a t e pf.

<3> | ' |

deliver (mail); (|| )

extradition

( )

\ - a m o u n t

<> | ' |

extradite

spelling

( )

spell;

advance,

lay

out

d e v i s e , i n v e n t ; m a k e up, f a b r i c a t e

(money);

Australia
Australian

i n t e r p r e t (dreams)
|

redemption
ransom
redemption, ransom

( )

||

drain, d r y up v i .
t r a i n pf.

<> ||

r i p (sewing, k n i t t i n g )

<> |_'|

pf.

wake

| |

com-

Pf||

<$>

p l e t e l y , shake off sleep; come t o one's

(|_| )( )

b o r r o w (from) pf.

senses

(|| )_

g i l d ; s p r e a d w i t h foil

< | | <

line, rule

O | |

sprain

up

weed pf.

snatch

up,

snatch

( )

<$>

> $< | |

run

(on

mer-

()

||

\ - e n d

foreign, alien

a w a y ; usurp
chandise)

from ( o c c u p a t i o n , e n v i r o n m e n t )
foreigner, alien

<$> | |

rear

> 3< | ' |

l i v e (one's life) to the


derive satisfaction

( | | )
scoop

( | | )

O | |

( )

(sky, weather) clear


l e n d (to) pf.

<> | ' |

d r a i n pf.

( )
save

|| p u r i f y

dry,

( | | )

d r i n k pf.

r a n s o m , d e l i v e r ; redeem,

( )

()

Australian

<$> | |

d r a i n , e m p t y vt.

redeemer, s a v i o r

( | | )

t h i n k up,

<3> | |

s p r e a d , arrange, g r o u p ;

to

it s t a n d s to reason t h a t

[SEYKhL]

unload

( | | )

e n d i n g , close, c o n c l u s i o n ;

)(

( )
omission

12

780

<$> | |
=
mean, intend;
_ : .1
( | r e v . c o n . ) be the p o i n t of
out(side)2./
|| t h a t is his p o i n t
be left (|| _|=|_| )
( ( | = | | )out
(of)
erase, efface, cross out

teach, i n s t r u c t pf.

obtain by

fraud

( )

( | | )

put out, ex-

tinguish
emaciate
tire out, exhaust
( || )a m o u n t to

!*

it

(< )_S> | |

terior
1 O ||
ferret o u t <> | |
e m b e z z l e m e n t ( )
embezzle <$> ||
embezzler )(
e m b r o i d e r y ( )
e m b r o i d e r <> ||
sober up v i . <> | ' |
m a k e use of, utilize, t a k e <$> ||
a d v a n t a g e of, exploit, trade o n ; exercise (rights, power)
O ||
exception ( )
e x c e p t i o n a l
be a
( | | )( )_
f success, m a k e a hit (with)
t a k e out (a girl) \ *- fall flat
II s t i p u l a t e
( ...|| )_

pf.

<> | ' |
<$> | ' |
<3> | |

\ - m a t t e r (to)

pick

(from); cheat (sb.) of


outside, e x t e r n a l l y ; .1
|| from the outside \ - b y heart
|| | | b y heart
/
( 2 .
)
|| m e m o r i z e

outside, exterior
outside, e x t e r n a l , ex- *

| does not m a t t e r to

me

(teeth etc.)
representation
paint

pf.;

describe,

( )
<$> | |

h p o r t r a y ; picture, imagine v t .
/ h picture, imagine v i .
u n i m a g i n a b l e , inconceivable
famish
m a r k out, a l l o t ; m a p ;

<$> | |
O | |

arrange (stg.) so as to
exhaust, r u n d o w n
scold, r e p r o a c h

3> ||

[MUSER] <$> | |

Pf
t r a i n , d r i l l O ||
manage v i / p f
<$> | |
evasion ( )
evasive
a v o i d , dodge; (|_| )
miss each
\ - evade, elude
other
evasive
c o i n , m i n t <$> ||
m i x vt/pf,
b l e n d , m i n g l e <$> ||
be m i x e d h v t . , l u m p together
up, m i x v i .
furnish pf. ( p r o v i d e O | |
w i t h furniture)
m i l k pf.
<$> | |
become respect- <$> | |
able/mature
|| _d i m e n s i o n ( )
three-dimensional
measure,
( | | )
( - s u r v e y pf.; dispense (justice)
immeasurable

r u n out
s t i p u l a t i o n ( )
t a k i n g of the T o r a h
*
scrolls from the synagogue a r k
sort out O | |
arrange, p u t i n [SADER] <$> | |

style

(/) ||

outage

leave out

() <$> | |

l e a r n pf.

order
O | |
13

779

compliance (with),

( )
fulfillment

execute, fulfill, i m p l e -

||

(hair

finish,

the

fall

out;

turn

make

file

etch
beside

oneself,

( )

besides

' ) (
exceptional; eminent

8 *

...

. . .

out-of-town

( | | )

slap the face of

<> | |

inquiry, investiga-

w e e d (out)
u n p a c k vt.

( )

evaporate v t / v i

tion; exploration; inquest


investigate

pf.,

f o r m , m o l d , fashion

| ' |

s h o w off v i . , swagger

$< |_|

show-off

o b t a i n b y persuasion (from)
<$> | |

dress u p v i .
hatch

|| peck o u t

| 3|
vi/pf

<n '
spawn v t / v i

beautify

flatten

<$ ' | : |

boo vt.

<|_| <

(out), fill (in) pf.

<$> | |

conclusion, deduction,

out

< | | )( <

< | ' | )( <


vt/vi

disentangle,

un-

<$> | ' |
tangle

( )

| | < > =

( | inference

|| ' | e x e c u t i v e

p l a n pf.,

...

raffle off

( )

feasible, w o r k a b l e ; d e -

<S> | ' |
(> )5< | |

(|| )

ance
,

design

b u r s t o u t (...ing)

executive
execution, perform-

<$> ||

[POYEL] <$> | |

|| clean pf.; dress u p vt.

_ ) (

boastful, ostentatious

conclude

<$> | |

(|| )

ostentation

<3> | |

<J> | | )(

fatten
(- || )effect

Pf
s h o w off vt.

O | |

puff o u t

<3> | |

in-

q u i r e i n t o ; explore

||

trial,

test

tailed
execute,

(-

outward, external

Pf

fill

8 8*

extraordinary,

t h r o u g h a l l of pf.

correct

furious

() ( | | )

sold o u t ; o u t - o f - p r i n t

<S> | |

]!

ready, perfect

(clearance) sale

touches to

O | |

|| besides, except

out

/'

<>

<$> | ' |

finishing

accommodate

fall o n (a date)

travel

O | |

r o u n d out, p u t

(|| )

etc.)

complete,

systemize

(of)

S> | |

ment; comply with,


(snow) fall;

test,

tryout

|| d r y r u n

| |
( )

flier

<3> | |

accomplish,

effect; p r a c t i c e ; h a t c h ; succeed, pre-

test, t r y out, rehearse

<j> | |

|| i r o n pf.; e x t o r t

<$> | |

|| v a i l , w i n out, achieve one's purpose


have

my/your/
frustrate

/_/_

Pf

\ | - w a y

blast, b u r s t
shortage

h be straightened

( )

out

i t w i l l be a l l r i g h t

( )

sally
14

( )

778

( | | )

be r e c o n -

be l a c k i n g ; (rev.

(< )$> -n | 5 |

v e r t e d t o J u d a i s m ; a m o u n t t o ; seem,
manage, get a l o n g
||

(with);

(rev.

ends

meet

( )J| dispense w i t h

|| con.)

make

happen,

con.)

( )f- a p p e a r
both

have t h e

quiz, poll; inquiry


interrogation;

question, poll; examine;

scout

disbursement

( )
<S> | |

pay up; pay installments

default

<> | |

ac-

(on)

( o n ;

counts payable

<$> | ]

installment

( . . . )

( ) 'h the d u s t o u t of

plan

type

excerpt, e x t r a c t ; state-

( )

elective
|| elect (as)

...

<> | |

figment

( )

t h i n k u p , devise

<$> | |

k n e a d , shape

excel (in)

turn

(inside

emaciate
c a t a l o g pf.

O ||

r o l l , w a l l o w pf.

<$> | |

<>

pf.

devise, c o n t r i v e

O | |

compose (music) pf.

O | |

outbid; w i n out over


clear (of s t u m p s ) ,

t u r n v i . ; m a n a g e t o get a l o n g

O | |

^ | ' |
g r u b pf.

(|| )
squeeze o u t

out
twist, warp v t / v i

<$> | |

extermination

( )

away;

(a

<S> | |
group)

b u y u p ; r a n s o m , redeem
atone (for)

<^ | |
(|| )

sustenance

( | | )
clear,

a l l of

<$> ||

<$> | |

suffer for
exterminate

slaughter

<> | | )(

engrave pf.

clear

| |

c o o k pf.

||

sweep

(hair) fall

| |

<:> | ' |

|| t u r n v t / p f

<$> | |

forge (e. g . i n a s m i t h y ) <S> | |

( )

out);

| o u t vt.

adorn

<$> | |

turnover, volume
leeway, m a r g i n

( | | )

s t r e t c h o u t v i . , fall

( | | )
fighting

( )

(> )$< | ' |

stretch, draw

Pf
obtain by

O | ' |

distinction; award

()

dress (up) vt.

O | |

chisel pf.
mature

\ - choose pf.

get a r o u n d to (at last)

( )

m e n t (of a c c o u n t )

( | | )

p i c k , select,

<$> | |

t a p (contents of) pf.

<3> | |

c l a r i f y , elucidate
choice, v a r i e t y ; o p t i o n

disburse

[KhEzhBOYNEs] ||

)(

beat o u t ; c o i n ; beat

the i n s t a l l m e n t p l a n

(j)

|| p r y

<3> | 51

' || d i s b u r s e m e n t

OP * || |

hopeless
await

on

ar

make a living

q u i z , i n t e r r o g a t e ; debrief

I h a p p e n e d t o be there

|| o u t l o o k , hope, prospect

( )

briefing

occasion


sustenance, subsistence

de-

lack

( )

compatible

<> | |

c o m p a t i b i l i t y

e m p t y (of m o v a b l e things)
15

777

| | O

)(
| |

|| ><2

pigeonhole

| | )(

out,

ex-

call

)(

crier

e q u i p m e n t , outfit

exclamation point

compatible

| | << >$<

) ( r e p r o a c h , r e p r i m a n d ; pre-
text
||

) (

| ' | ><S

e x h i b i t ; m a k e o u t (check

c l e a n pf.; purge

) |- etc. )(

| | ><$

)(

outfit; equipment

) (

e q u i p ; fit o u t ,

|| expose, subject t o

pstentation

ostentatious

)(

outfit
| | ^<
|

| | ><$

arrange

| | ) (

run, leak

radiate

out, s t r i k e o u t

;reproach, reprimand
utter; rebuke, reprimand

|| <5( )51| confide (to

| | ><z

k n i t pf.

| | ><S

s t r e t c h o u t , e x t e n d vt.

)(

||

rash

|| )(

con-

d u m p vt.|

sole
)(

|| ><$

calculation

| ' | ><$

enu-

| | O

)(

;c a l c u l a t e pf.

blast, report,

rinse pf.

||

equipment

)(

emerge,

s c o u r pf.
go off; fire v i .

fire

|| )(
c o v e r one's expenses

equipment

||

equip

][HETSOES

)(

get

enough sleep; w a k e u p (to a r e a l i z a -

extinction

| | ) (

;knock out

) - s t r i k e (the h o u r ) (

taxidermist

) (

|| ><$

|| d e t a c h

|| )(

stuff

| | O

|| ><$
evolve

| | >s c h o o l , t r a i n , e d u c a t e pf. <S


| | ><3

(process of) secretion

secrete

|_'| ><$

t r a i n i n g , schooling

) (

dress d o w n , s c o l d

) (

training

spill v i . ; erupt

)stance

rehearse pf.

firing

spill, empty,

)( secretion (secreted s u b -

merate, l i s t ; design

| | ><E

cross

| | >cross o u t , s t r i k e o u t <S

pretext
| | ><$

radiation

|_| )</>$(

out, t r i c k l e o u t
)(

display,

flaunt
,

equipment

|| )(

...

showroom

| | >g r o u p , line u p , l a y o u t ; <S

s m o k e pf.; fumigate

rank

display; layout
exhibition, show

)(

| | >3

reconcile, p u t i n

tune (with); integrate


)(

) (

ge

vt/vi

)c l a i m ; p r o c l a i m ; c a l l the r o l l (of
) (

bear,

suffer, p u t u p w i t h| ) (

exclamation; roll-call

)(D

dust

||* ) (

rest vt/vi

)(

)tion

die out,

become e x t i n c t


16

exclusion

776

5
earshot
earmuff
eye

(of a

( A )

()

large e a r r i n g

' *

[AF] 2 .

(|| )

exclude, b a r ;

|| e l i m i n a t e ; s w i t c h off,
|| p r e c l u d e

foreclose

|| up, a w a k e

disconnect

[MIMEYLE] ) (

( )

fruit ( c o l l . )

exclusively

( * )

ear lobe

exclusive

( ) 0 T '

needle), ear (of a pot)

on,

.1 forge

pf.

(e.g.

( )

( 0 )

(electric) s w i t c h
in a

||

u p o n ; i n (a language); at (occasion);
for

(a t i m e , a p u r p o s e ) ; b y

o n the

English

|| at a b a l l
b y the

(a)

by

on,

seven

up;

o u t ; excise
( || ) b l o w (nose) pf. <> ||
h mile
b l o w one's nose

...ing;

! 3 .

( b ) open b y . . . i n g ; ( c ) together; j o i n
(a)

put

up,

||h by

( b ) untie, open b y

(|_| )

c u t out, c l i p

raise b y

together

building,


8
<S | |

clipping

( )

( | | )
| |

unharness, u n h i t c h

<> | |

(|_| )

s p i t pf.

<$> | |

p l a y (a tune) pf.

<> | ' |

( m i l i t a r y ) intelligence

arouse
u n t i e ; tie to-

exhaustion
exhaustive
e x h a u s t ; deplete
c l i p out


theory)

incite to rebellion,

||

a l l of (a g r o u p )

...ing

on-the-spot, i m m e d i a t e
(a

()

( | | - raise

construction

<$> ||

w h i t t l e , c a r v e pf.
slaughter

(c) r o l l up, r o l l | | f u n t y i n g

erect

( ) -

excision

|- w a l l

\ - for a s h o r t t i m e

five

( )

c l i p p i n g , c u t ; excision

\ - m u l t i p l i c a t i o n )

[| in(to)

||

smithy)

(unit;

<> | |

ferret out, spot, t r a c k

( | | )

down

gether
( )

flurry
blow

up,

()

||

spread, expanse;

flash pf.

m a k e out (a

<$> | |

p r o b l e m , assignment,

()

||
pf.

(|_| )
by

m a i l ; discharge (from a n i n s t i t u t i o n )

( )

exclaim

( )
(* )

(|_| )

|| ear;

ear

up

one's ears

to

(of a pot)

p r i c k up one's

()

listen to, l e n d a n ear

( )
1

( || | | )

\ | | - ears, listen a t t e n t i v e l y

job, task
rise

( )

c h e c k e t c . ) ; subscribe t o ; order

( | | )

deposit, d o w n p a y m e n t

fir-

spread, e x p a n d v t / v i

flourish

( )
spurt

break open

mament

()

<$> | |

to) prosper;
c a n opener

(* )

( )
ity; revival

blossom f o r t h ; (begin

;
expression

inflate; exaggerate
b o o m , sudden prosper-

*
1

(to)

( )

775

|| ) ( ) (sun; d o u g h

5 )(

rise
8
,

)'5(

h maintain
?

charge

) (sb.) w i t h (a t a s k
)(


;)serve (food

\- g i v e up, r e l i n q u i s h )( v

mitter

support,

stay

5
)c o n s e r v a t i o n (of resources

| | ) (

(radio, T V ) t r a n s -

preserve, keep,

save

)(

enraged, i n d i g n a n t

erect

give

excited

|_ |
|

with
)(

throng, motley crowd

c h i p p e r , cheerful, w e l l -

|| s o u n d v i .

| | ) (

h a n g vt/pf,

suspend
)(

disposed, i n h i g h s p i r i t s

]([BGIDE

puffy

| | ><$

furious, i n d i g n a n t , ex-

asperated

|| i n c i t e m e n t )
sedition

i n c i t e , inflame, s t i r u p
cessation

II

)](

)ceaseless(ly), endless(ly

' | -
8

| | ><

parvenu, upstart

enlightened

| | ><$

cleaned, neat

prosperous
upset, e x c i t e d

up, arisen

up, erected

agitated

for/with

blame,

)r e p r o a c h (sb.

discovery; unveiling

|_|

indication,

)(

;instance

| |
| |

alert

| | ><S

| | ><3

|| r o l l u p

| ' | O

bring (milk) to a boil


a w a k e n , arouse

find

gather, c o l l e c t v t / v i pf.
;look up

| 5 | )(

b o i l pf.

(legal) c u s t o d y ; *supervision

roll up v i . , coil up
| ' | ><$

r o l l up, w i n d u p vt.

| | ><$


vt.

| | O

)(

)(

attest, show,

prove

unveil; discover

reproof,

| | ) (

;u n c o v e r , bare, expose

)(

charge,

(piece of) e v i d e n c e

)(

re-

grow up

proach

| | ><$

awaken v i .

| | ) (

|| s t o p , cease

keep o n ...ing

| ) ( become

s o u n d vt.

swollen

get u p , rise, c l i m b ,
exhilarate

| | ><

bring up

;up

lift v i . , a s c e n d ; t a k e off

o n friendly t e r m s

indignation

raise, lift, p i c k

; ) (in d i s c u s s i o n

H rise t o

w o r k e d up, e x c i t e d ; i n -

d i g n a n t(

ascent, c l i m b

|| )'5(

a l o f t ; lifted

support; stay, sojourn


maintenance

|5|

rising, ascendant

| | * ) (

|| )(

raise, rear pf.


straighten up v i .

)song
18

(a

strike up

774

alert, a t t e n t i v e ,

ob

"

s e r v a n t ; considerate,
;

mount

( | | ) ( )5

thoughtful

(a horse)

charge, care, s u p e r v i s i o n

superintendent,

" , =
open slightly

reception
receive
(guests,

get u p o n

|| sit u p
stirrup

accomplish,

( ) 5

e x p l o i t , feat; a c c o m p l i s h -

concussion, shock
appear

(on stage), perform

0 | ' | 5

()

rendezvous
snatchy u p ,

watch
) ( 6

disentangle

| ' |

edition, printing
swell;

6 *

(88'

(crowd) assemble

be c o n - ( ( )5 5 ' ' | | )

behavioral

boom, revival

b r i n g t o life
encouragement

s h o w i n g ; demeanor, c o n d u c t
behave (well)

cheer

< | <5 | 6

u p vt.,

h o a r d pf.

cheer u p

<$>
perk u p

( ) 5 5 6 '
^

J m a t m e n ] $> | ] 1

|| r e v i v e , i n v i g o r a t e

f i l m , etc.)

flare u p

| | 1

en-

( )h render

flame u p , flare u p

| 3 | 8
5'

courage, r a l l y

p r o d u c e r (of a p l a y , ) ( 5 6 '
behavior pattern

<$> | | 5

undo

( )65

stage, produce (a p l a y ) ;

3> || 6
<$> || 8*

r e v i v e v t / v i ; c o m e t o life;

( )6

|8|5*

<$> | | 6

. . . \ - i n g , d e m e a n o r

performance, (theater)

dissolve

fast
c o n d u c t , b e h a v i o r ; bear-

( & )

fold; dispatch

5 5 '

( 5 5 ' | ) 8 |

break a / t h e

(song)

h shrink

cheer u p

spicuous (to)

<$> | | 1

up

wake up v i .

conspicuous

pick

|| (sounds, r u m o r s ) ; t a k e up

0 | | 5

throw open

( )5

(5|| )6

ferment pf.

|[

c a m p counsellor

^ || 5

rip open

( )

supervise, t e n d ,

| |

( | | ) 1

( | | ) 5

open up

( ) 5'

s h a k e (up) pf., s h o c k

! '_

6'

surface v i . <$> || 1<

8 '

efficiency

receptionist 2. ) (

( )5

p r o d u c t i v e , efficient

( ) .1

regret b i t t e r l y

||6

ment, achievement

(guests);

take, react to, respond to

II eat (food) pf.

()

achieve

||

entertain

|| (radio) receiver

j |

( )

6 '

()
news);

<$> | | 6

p u t u p o n (as o n a horse)

Pf
r e c e p t i v e , responsive

5 '

foreman, overseer

O || 6
O | |

m a k e (a g a r m e n t ) , sew

()

o p e n (a b o o k )

| 5 | 5

|| | | * a t t e n t i o n

^ | |

'

| :|8
8

divert, distract

3> ' | 5 | 5
19

773

b u r s t , blast, e x p l o s i o n

( )

explosive
explode,

blow

up

pageantry

vt/vi;

set

s t a r t up
warhead
(state, process of)

after

off

sincere

exaspera-

seditious

awaken,

arise; o r i g i n a t e , s p r i n g u p , c o m e i n t o

sedition

existence; r i p e n

<$> | |

( |_| )

gather, c o l -

assemble,

H lect, r o u n d u p

draft (rough version)


shudder

gather v i .
tion

||

e n l i g h t e n ; clear u p ,

<$> | |

( )

unbutton

O | |

clarify

( )
|

cleaning

woman,

<$> | ' |

|| s t a n d

up

rebel
b o t t l e opener

( )

(5|| )'

t o r e a d the T o r a h

i n a synagogue;
c a l l u p (troops)

()

c a l l i n g of a b r i d e g r o o m t o

) (

r e a d the T o r a h i n the synagogue o n

( )

flare (up), l i g h t u p v i . ;

<i> | ' |

c a l l u p o n (sb.)

| e s t a b l i s h

reestablish; right

s t i r , excite, i n c i t e ,

a g i t a t e , arouse

<$> | |

( )

call, appeal

up; stand up; revolt

stir, commotion

( | | * ) 5

erect; p u t u p , set u p ;

( )

stir, commotion

rection

rise, get

chambermaid

( )

rise, ascent

()

shocked
revolt, uprising, insur-

<$> | |

clean up

<> | |

s h o c k ; s h u d d e r , be

pf.

enlightenment; clarifica-

( * rouse

arouse, s t i r

( )

compilation

<$* | |

get/be excited

( | | )

( * )

excite, upset, a g i t a t e ,

<$> | |

b u y up

rise, origin(s)

) (

excitement

<S> | |

b o i l ; enrage, exasperate

( )

s t i r , excite

( )w

b o i l pf., b r i n g / c o m e to a

( 5 ' | | )
flurry;

)(

foster c h i l d

stir, c o m m o t i o n , excite-

( | | )

foster p a r e n t

sincerity

seditionist

vi.
raise, breed

<$> | |

ex-

ment,

) ' |

( )

asperate

restore

breeding
start, shudder, thrill

( )

incitement;

incite,

( )

contraction

tion
provoke,

( )

morrow; morning

( )

(source of) p r o v o c a t i o n
provocation,

<> | |

s t a r t , be s t a r t l e d

( |_| )

tear/pry open;
||

( | | )

d e v o u r pf.

|| explosives ( c o l l . )
h i g h explosives

the S a b b a t h p r e c e d i n g the

<|_| <

wedding

(connected w i t h a n e x t e n s i v e celebra-

(sun) rise

tion)
20

772

| | ) (

pitch

][U'MAKIIRA'YES

;break open

;)set u p (a business

| ' | ><$

open,

egg beater
unveil

| | ><S

] [

unlock

| | ) (

| | ><$

cut o p e n , s l i t

coil u p v t / v i

)(
start

| | ><S
)(

inscription

| | ) (


startle

ultra

)o d d ( n o t even
) || o n , d u r i n g ( h o l i d a y

d u r i n g Passover
on Saturday
HP

][shABES

(unproductive

around,

..

dissatisfied

indescribable

||

unfounded, baseless
u n l i m i t e d , absolute,

||

2 .

uncondi

to

sure

be

-
-

sible

off one's g u a r d

) single ( m a n

immeasurable
un-

* .1

absolute,

w i t h o u t f a i l ; be sure t o

inexhaustible,

failing

indispensable

p r o h i b i t i v e ; unfea-

inaudible

dishonest, unfair

write me

unforgettable

)(

c l u m s y , inept, helpless

|| un...able, in...able

disorder

|| "

non-comformist

|| un...able, in...able

non-public, unlisted

boundless

)(negative prefix
un..., dis...; . .
\- t i o nuanl - A m e r i . . . n o n|
c a n|

)complement

irrevocable
unofficial

] |- [PEYSEK.11

over

unimpeachable; ir-

refutable

ultraradical

unappetizing; nau-

seating

ultimatum
||

undeniable
indelible

earring

^ ) (

;)i n d e p e n d e n t (of

independence

treasury

) (

indecision

i m p r o p e r , obscene

)irrespective, regardless (of

up, j u m p u p

irresolute; unsettled

unbutton v t / v i

agitate, excite

unconquerable

)(issue

)s t r i k e u p (a tune

)(

disagree-

|| ) (

unpleasant,

able

unzip

| ^ | ) ( ><$

impolite, improper

) cold cuts ( c o l l .

| | ) ( ><$

irresponsible

|| )(

irrespon-

sibility

(tents); m a r k u p (prices); w h i p u p
) (

]MAKhDEsd i s c o r d , d i s - [u

motionless

unconcerned

unsung

invincible

insignificant

] [ U ' M B A T A ' M T

unity
21

tasteless

771

keep

( ( )

||

ill-considered, rash

immaterial

| - c o m p a n y , g o a r o u n d ( w i t h )
haunt
invalid

unfavorable,

untoward,

haanimate

single ( w o m a n )

unmanned

adverse
u n e q u a l , u n e v e n , rugged
un-

accident,

( *> )

| - c a l a m i t y ;
unhappy,

stainless; i m m a c u l a t e

obscure, u n k n o w n
(rev.

negligent

tremendous, e n o r m o u s

inconvenient

inconvenience,

' ) (

discomfort
ill-considered, t h o u g h t -
less
untouchable; inviol-


able

unjustified, u n w a r -

) (

indefinite (article)

reciprocal (number)

forthwith, without delay


unleavened

ranted

merciless

innummerable, untold

'

indecision

r i g i d , inflexible
immutable
ignoble;

[ U ' M B E K O ' V E D I K ]

- ' |

dishonorable
[U'MBERAKIIMO'NES-

DIK]

merciless,

accidentally, unintentional-

pitiless,

heartless,

ruthless, relentless

tality
u n e x p e c t e d ; unawares

irresolute; u n d e c i d e d

'_

indeterminate

unbridled, rampant

vague, indefinite

false, faithless
awkward, clumsy

' ) (

ill-considered

undivided

incalculable

illegitimate, unlawful

k i l l e d p e r s o n , fa-

|r

c o n . ) be uneasy

mon, novel, extraordinary

( ),

negligence

w i t h hands unwashed

uneasy, u n c o m f o r t a b l e ,

impatience

uncom-

impatient

unusual,


tent

unsatisfactory

(* )

vicinity

dissatisfied, m a l c o n -

uneducated

undoing

wretched
accident

inconceivable

fortunately
unfortunate,

unnoticed

i n c r e d i b l e , u n b e l i e v a b l e
misfortune;

kill

(/>$<) | |

[U'MBETA'RBESDIK]

l y ; * u n w i l l i n g l y , *grudgingly
u n w i t t i n g , u n i n t e n t i o n a l
w r o n g , unjust
crude

o d d (not even)

rude
intercourse, dealings *

resent, t a k e

'

:
amiss

770

nonsense, r u b b i s h
fruitless,

futile, useless;

i n 2.
||

to

no

avail;

inaccessible

.1

(- g r o u n d l e s s ; g r a t i s ,

vain,

free

indiscreet

indiscretion

for n o reason, i n n o c e n t l y
futile
invisible

u n d e c i d e d , irresolute

merciless


|| d i s f a v o r , dislike

disfavor
disreputable,

unbearable,

tolerable

undaunted,

tactless

fearless

dis-

un

respect

n a t i o n , people

incurable

[U'MTO'ESDIK]

drifter
injustice

agreement, disapproval

knock down,

(|| )

unimportant,

insignifi-

) ( -

strike d o w n

[U'MYOYSIIER]

on

cant

reluctance

\ - p u r p o s e

unconscious

disgrace,

dis-

f h o n o r ; disrespect,

snub

snub

(the) unconscious

[ U ' M K O V E D ]

derogatory

[]

illogical


( )

5 || | i m p r o p e r

indignity; unworthi-

ness
the

[ U M E S - H O O ' Y L E M ] -

counter-clockwise

abnormal

volume, turnover

impossibility

gentile n a t i o n s

immoral

(* )

( )n

disorderly conduct

impossible

roundabout way; detour

illegal

ignorance

unworthy

ignorant

disagreeable (to)

undeniable

[ ]

unwittingly

*||

[ U ' M H E S K E M ] < ) ( )

[UMTAM]

unjust, unfair
intentionally,

dis-

weird, uncanny

infallible
distaste

[UME] ( )

unholy
|

) (

intransitive

( )

[ U ' M D E R K I I E ' R E T S ]

blemish, stain

unerring,

()

indivisible

turn, spin, revolution

[uMK.hEYshEK]

blot,

ill-bred, naughty

ignoble

(moral)

[U'MKIIESED]
[ u M K h o s h E v ]

reluctance

in-

unheard-of

[UMKIIEYN]

take a dislike t o

( )

indirect, roundabout

thankless, ungrateful

unnecessarily

|| v e r y c h e a p l y

ingratitude

unsure, u n c e r t a i n , p r e c a r i -


ous

senseless

23

769

indigestible

8 -

s ;

needless, unnecessary, u n -

tireless, i n d e f a t i -

called-for

,
imperishable

i n v a i n , to n o a v a i l , for

n o reason

sports-

[u'MNATSKho'Nish]

gable, u n f a i l i n g
direct,

immediate,

manly

disorder

outright
inevitable, unavoid-

[U'MSEYDER]
unstable

disagreeable (to)

able
informal
unanswered, moot

( )

slack

illiterate

( )

[U'MI'VREDIKJ
illiteracy

[ ]

m i s u n d e r s t a n d i n g .(* )

incomprehensible,

incomplete

inconclusive, hesitant
irresolute
fruitless
barren,, fruitless

im-

infinite

infinity
infinity
ineffectiveness,

in-

8 *
8


efficiency

p a r t i a l , dispassionate

discontented,

g l o o m , dejection

[ ]

mistrust, distrust
dissatis-

dishonest, c r o o k e d

dishonesty

-
improper,

unwell, indisposed

fied, d i s g r u n t l e d
d i s c o n t e n t , displeas-

ineffective, inefficient

8 -

[U'MTSDO'DIMDIK]
impartiality

infinite

spurious

( )_

sad, cheerless, lonesome

unkind, unfriendly

ubiquitous

incapable
||

everywhere

'

infallible

( )

vermin

sadness, g l o o m

unintelligible
i m p u d e n t , shameless

unsuitable,

unbecoming; ill-timed

ure, d i s s a t i s f a c t i o n
immature

impartial

countless, i n n u m e r a b l e

inaccurate; unpunctual

6 ' ) (

bland; corny

recoilless

indivisible
unshakable

inseparable
inconsistent
inconsistency
u n s k i l l e d (labor)

ada-

[uMPshoRESD1K] 8
mant, uncompromising

( )
fall, t u m b l e

(mass) d e a t h ; h o l o c a u s t
p e r i s h , die

disproportionate

( | | )?

irresponsible

8 *
undying

(|| )

incomparable

a violent death
24

768

rude
|| a great d e a l

[ ]

|| a n d

i t r a i n s a great deal

p a y some a t t e n -

..

! . .

Hungarian

( | | ^ )

t i o n (to), l o o k a r o u n d


U.N.

fuzzy, unclear, d i m , vague,

obscure, i n d i s t i n c t

ignorance

return

)(

Hungarian

r e t u r n vt., restore, r e f u n d ; <i> | |

Hungary

(<*!)

return v i . ,

us

f m a k e g o o d (loss)

( : * )
our

for o u r sake; as far

come back

a t ease

g a d a b o u t , m e r c u r i a l per-

( )

as we are c o n c e r n e d
ours
bottom; downstairs (

under(neath), beneath,
(from)

|( a)

6) |

.1
.

8 .1

| )

(from)

wait a

a n x i o u s ; t u r b u l e n t ; i l l a t ease

rest
u n c l e a n , foul
impurity; impurities ( c o l l . )
irregular

( - w a t e r

innocent

<$> |_|
( )

non-commissioned

( )

circumstance

( )

immortality
knock over

(|| )

officer

subconscious

voiceless

'

immortal, undying

subway

immortality

()-

illiterate
illiteracy

"

harmless

( )

submissive
go

insomnia

( )

doom; epidemic; blight


basement

<3> | ' |

decline, (down)fall,

immortal; undying

subdivision

innocence

w r o n g , injustice

deputy mayor

(the) subconcious

a n x i e t y ; restlessness, u n -

deputy

|| L o w e r A l s a c e

riots, (political) unrest, t u r b u l e n c e

..

| - s e c r e t a r y

subordinate

apprehension

( )

under-

underdeveloped

f-

*0

( )

()

uneasy, restless, t r o u b l e d ,

under

hurry v t / p f

uneasiness,

disturbances,

under..., sub..., i n f r a . . . ; l o w e r ;

infrahuman

pendulum

anxiety,

beneath

little

subordinate

||

\- stairs

to a s l i g h t degree

put

|| subclass

irrational

( b ) hop

mercurial

.2 | b e l o w

beneath;

| | H (6)

son

below, u n d e r n e a t h , d o w n -

(a)

(at)

un-

[u'MSE'YKhLDiK]

||

reasonable, u n s o u n d

d o w n , (ship) s i n k ; (state, m o v e m e n t ,

rudeness
25

[U'MTARBES]

become

;extinct

)custom

decline,

*! ) (

(sun) set
||

| | >3
)(

.(li

) (

add

)quid); prime (pump

||

<fc

][GANVE

r a b b l e rouser

|| e a v e s d r o p p i n g

5'|

sneak u p o n

|| o v e r h e a r

pinnings

||

||6

add

) |- ( s m a l l a m o u n t s of )<

sur-

)render v i . (to
'6

)(

a b a n d o n e d|

submarine

a ban-

)'5(

)|| d o n ( c h i l d ) , p l a n t (stolen goods


) ... 8(

;)(to

)(

eavesdrop
)(

)(

wiretapping

| |

*!)( substructure; under-

)(child

incite


)(

undershirt

|| '

subject

)(to

)(

(to), subject

)s u b m i t (to

)(

found-

ling

throw

rising generation

subconscious

(the) s u b c o n s c i o u s

trim

) (

; ) w h i t e n e d (soup e t c .

trim

' 5 ) (

)b l a c k (eye
' | -
| |

undersigned

)(

| |

under-

mine
-

||

underground

' | | ><$

oppressor

)(


sup-

| |

s l i g h t l y ; (engine) s p u t t e r

| |

lift
)(

| | ><$

lift

(lifting) j a c k
m a k e a fire i n (the

shock,

wait on

)(

urge o n ,

on

urge

subjugate

][U'NTERYA'MISII

| |

help

) (a l i t t l e

) <
26

hurry,

||

h u r r y vi.

| | ><3

;hobble

) ( <<

)(

| |

( e x p l a n a t i o n etc.) be f a u l t y
||

* ) (

coaster

goad

)stove
||

" | ' | <fc

subject, subjugate

||

)(

\- exasperate )<

boost, p e r k u p
) (

subdivide

|| s u b m i s s i v e , servile

subjugate

||
up,

II d u c k , submerge vt.

d i v e , submerge

|
cough

submerge

||

d i v e , submerge v i .

| |

drawers

i n c i t e , set a g a i n s t
)(

s i m m e r vi.

( p o l i t i c a l ) sub-

vt.

| | 0

port, s u s t a i n ; bear o u t , u p h o l d
'

)(

||

examine

ject

suppress, oppress

" ) (

||

examination, inquiry

) (

* suppression, o p p r e s s i o n

*0

prompt

' | |

underground

foundling

underclothes, u n d e r w e a r

)(

||

underworld

undersea

)(underneath

) line ( w i t h

|| p u t

766

| | < :

* ) (

have

phant
| | ><$

| | ><j

||

prise; v e n t u r e

be e q u a l t o
enterpreneur,

underground

underrate,

estimate
erosion
erode vt.

b o t t o m , lower, lowest

) || d o w n t o w n (area

downtown

enterprising
sub-

| | ><$

contractor

dub
under-

| | ) ( <*/<
)(

rupture

oneself; m a k e a s t r e n u o u s effort

u n d e r t a k i n g , enter-

_| ) (

forge, counterfeit

\- u n d e r t a k e

s l i p , h a n d secretly,

make inconspicuously available

j u n i o r h i g h school

)(

s u b h e a d i n g , sub-

title

pancreas

)(

cellar

* ) (
| |

)(

slip, petticoat

)(

a bite to eat
| | ) 0( f a w n , flatter
) ( flatterer, s y c o -

low-income

underground,

downtown ; suburban
groups

){coll.

terranean

)(

| |

lieutenant-

push along

)(

colonel
^
|6|

| |

underprivileged

sublease

| 8 | 3

| | ><

|| p u t

take

a short r i d e ; (plane) t a x i
' $ 6 ) (

dorse

)(

| $ 6 | ) ' 6 (

dare

)(underneath

||

hitchhiker

? how dare y o u

)(

u n d e r t o w , under-

current

|| rot s l i g h t l y

|_|

be a l i t t l e l a z y
|8|

support, backing
s u p p o r t , b a c k , en-

)^/(

u n d e r l i n e ; emphasize, stress

accompany; give a

)(

lift to

difference

)(

best m a n

) (

6 )(

bridesmaid

'

distinctive

)(

(act of) a r s o n

| | ><$

d i s t i n g u i s h , differen-

|| )(
)(
| ] O

h tiate

set fire to

)(

arsonist
lieutenant-

cavil
line (a

)g a r m e n t etc.

colonel

) . . . (

lining; back-

ground

bribe

|| ) (

| | ><z

come

| | ><

around; join a waiting group


| |

substratum

| | )(

)( j u n i o r college
||6 0

differ

< )(

subdivide
)(

differentiation

bribe

peek, peep
27

)shoe (a horse
) a d d grease t o ; ( h u m .

765

great-grand2. /

( ) .1

under-

( | | )

b daughter, great-grandchild

cut; curtail

great-grandson ( )
ancient

'

Uranus
uranium

bolster, p r o p u p

hop, bounce

urbanization

c l a m p , vise

( )

|| s i g n

( |_| )

s i g n one's n a m e

( / )
(to)

signature

( )

[OYREKhORKhiM] ( )

d e p a r t m e n t store

( )

guest (esp. f r o m a f a r ) ; (poor) guest

universe

for t h e S a b b a t h

'

sentence
and

0 ||

( | | )

Urim

( )

urbane

visitor,

prop, support

de

university

( )

university

( )

Unitarian

Unitarian

a b r e a s t p l a t e used
uniform

unify
unique copy

, - | || leave, furlough
furlough vt.

O | 5

compulsion

O |!

( )
[OYNES]

ounce

( )

||

Moses,

David,

whew!

[ushpizN]

Patriarchs Abraham,
Joseph,

Isaac,

Aaron

who, according

to

way,

Jacob,

and

King

legend,

treas-

natural

||

treasurer
treasury

[OSBEOS]

obliquely

for letter

||

very

Christ

(expres-

used

name
t h a t ; if, w h e n

[ ] ( )

great-

the

...

Ukrainian

the U k r a i n e

( )

Ukrainian

[Hoi'sh]
mentioning

[ ] ( )

oblique

this very instant

to a v o i d

(- T r e a s u r y

|| s l a n t

[ ]

[OYSE] -

[REGE]
sion

the

resources

(a w o r d )

of

( | )h c h a r a c t e r

literal

( )

' | - m a n n e r

[OYTSEROYTSRES] ( )

Secretary

[osOYSYES] ( ) /

literally, letter


- $

ure, h o a r d ; t r e a s u r y ; a d o r a b l e t h i n g

every J e w
spell

[OYFNOYFANIM]

at best

c o m e as v i s i t o r s i n t o t h e S u k k a h of
letter,

( )

phew!

urn; ballot box ( )


guests, i . e. t h e

( . . . ) ) (

( )

urine

unison

as m e d i a for r e v e a l i n g t h e d i v i n e w i l l

urinate


) (

b y the H i g h Priest i n biblical times

urinal

p a r t m e n t store

[ U R I M - V E T U ' M I M ]
Thummim,

( )

|| u n i v e r s a l

)(
1

|| great-...

..

great-grandchild

itself)
w

...
28

. .

764

as m a n y as 15 ' h a l l the w a y

such; a k i n d of

a l l the w a y h 15 people

|| s u c h a g a m e

u n t i l ; (so m u c h )

( : ) H-TB '$$

nitrogen

1 t h a t
|| he w a l k e d u n t i l he a r r i v e d
(after

s u c h ( e q u i v a l e n t t o , used

i n f l e c t e d v e r b ) i n fact,

||

a k i n d of g a m e

w> . 2 (- t o N e w Y o r k

optionally

*r* .3

before

words

with

initial

- [ a c t u a l l y , e v e n
he is v e r y t i r e d ;

vowels)

w a t c h o u t ! d o n ' t y o u dare!

i n fact, he c a n n o t s t a n d u p
up to date

/8

up-to-date
blackberry
(Jew.)

oneness (of

God);

the last

credo; cf.
unity


gambler
warning

|| likewise

[AKIIU'TS]

thus

after-

[ A K I I E R - H A M A ' Y S E ] 1

sons) i n the same b o a t

AKJIREN

KhovEv]
responsibility;

fair; for n o || t h u s
at a l l

make

so-called

. . . || a t o m

a t o m i c scientist
atomic

scientist/

asylum

Asian

( )

technician

29

such

lake

( )

as m u c h as, as m a n y as;

)(

atomic

Asia

( )

( )

otherwise; (or) else

()

[ZY]
o'clock

n o w ... n o w

|| a t o m i c

[ZY] )(
Asiatic

(|| )

atoll

thus
Asiatic

| this, these

imminent

8 5 '

|| s u c h

stg. exquisite/delightful

presently

presently, i n a m o m e n t

' |

! H i n g w o r d s

w a y ! a t t a b o y ! t h a t ' s better!

P u r i m story

the f o l l o w i n g

| m i n d !

t h u s ; t h a t ' s the

[ ]

reason

! f events

up your

|| as follows

rus, P e r s i a n k i n g p r o m i n e n t i n the

. . . || as follows

h so

h particular

so t o s p e a k ; i n t h e f o l l o w -

[AidiAshvEYREsh]

, , h

||

in a certain w a y ; blah-blah; thus a n d

last b u t n o t least

here, there ( i n p o i n t i n g ) ; j u s t ;

h y o u d o n ' t s a y !

|| as g o o d as he

(fig.)

[AKJIRAYES] ( )

responsible, reliable

h so t h a t

as . . . as . . . | m u c h as; i n v i e w of

liability
Ahasue-

'
follows

? h ( b y t h i s means)

since, as, inas-

w a r d s , after the e v e n t
[AKJIREN

()/

is t h a t so?

besides
[AKh1M-LETsoRE] >

[AZHORE] )(

so, t h u s ; i n s u c h a w a y ; as

h from, e x c l u s i v e of

(per-

gambling

) (

|| asbestos

of the J e w .

( )
also

( )

[AKJIDES]

except, b u t , a p a r t
moreover,

game of c h a n c e ; ( p i . )

[EKJIO'D]

word

0 ( ' )

heat, e x c i t e m e n t ; g a m b l i n g

. 1

763

|| every other, alternate

. . .

|| ' every other day

day

next

after

(a) re..., again; 2.


(6) . . . i n

excess;

(a) recon|

||

( c ) transfer

||

( )

atomic pile

year

( )

attack

( )

attack

by

O ! |

attach^

(' )

...ing

Atlantic

| ||sider

Atlantic

( b ) oversalt

||

atom smasher

h tomorrow

||

|| (a) weigh again

||

( b ) overcook

atlas

athlete

( )

^ )(

( c ) transfer by pouring, pour into

athletics

( c ) re-

athletic

| | h another vessel
seat, transfer to another seat

||

over...,

super...,

||

supra

overtired
||

8 || satin
atmosphere

attempted assas-

superhuman

( )( )

sination (of)

[...MELu'Khish] supranational
next year's
next week's

revise

breath-

[LY] ( ' )

|| ) ( breath

| | h less, out of breath


catch one's breath

respiratory

( )

breathing spell

(|'| )
resettle

artificial respiration

o | |

breathe

diploma, certificate;

attraction
attribute

( )

|| both ... and

|_|

O |
( )
( )
. . . :
even then

switch; interchange
|| !|excrescence
breakfast; refresh-

(the letter) I

( )

remain as a vestige

in

waste

( )

()

(rev.

'|_|

con.)

be

()

survival

'?

[IBED]

><

!
'|

nauseated

two; breakfast; have a snack


re-

( )

isn't that so?

ments, snack
bite

testimonial
certify

one's mind
()

! <

( )

change, switch

(' )

change ( | | )

change,

>3< ' |

Athens

consider
overprotective

...

( )

|| ' | respiration

||

( | | )
overpopulated

( )

<$> |'|

overwork
re-

studio, atelier

!'

)(

( )

overwork
revision

atheist

(pair of) overalls


change, alter pf.

atheism

( )

( )

above, over; in excess of;

( |_| )

|| across; (unstressed)

main, be left over; persist


30


8 .1 9

via; because of

762

)(

vestige, relic, rem-

nant
)(

||

review

survey,

survey, review
easily

sur-

clear,

featherbed

top-heavy

excessive

overcrowded

timid

| | )( beg pardon
of

][KOVED

be reconciled
break, crisis

|| )(

break in

two
) (

oversize

)(

bedspread

| | ><

cover

"...

||! 0

transition, passage
transfusion

transitional

|- cease

pass,

)(difficulties

(conditions) go

||
nostalgia

his

re-

overweight; preptonder-

ance, supremacy

;go over, overflow

|'|

transfusion

|| )( ><

h (rev. con.) want no longer


he no

| | 5 )( )(

throw (things) at each other

jubilant

)(

|| ><$

superstructure

)( )(

hand

;over, deliver, relay; turn in, entrust

| |

impart; report, communicate| )(


give

|| ><$

||

swab
;outweigh

prevail, predominate

surrender to; devote

||* ) * -( <<
(rev. con.) want no longer(

oneself to

rewrap; swaddle,

|| )(

| ) ( )leave a message (for sb.


that h

wink

diaper pf.

pass the word (to


a/the

winnow pf.

|| )(
at each other

)(sb.

wait

)until after(wards

longer wants his supper

;that

migrate
out-

grow

| | - )( <<

message

omit

repeat, review

)sb.

skip, pass over,

|| ) ^(

)(

||*

weather

mainly, chiefly

|')(|

he'll get

let it pass; I defer to you|


view(

turn over, insert,

| | )(

away, blow over; (rev. con.) get over


over

reprint

reverse

H I feel a thrill )(

etell

| | ><$

||* ) (

cunning c r a f t y

| | o

)(

that

conviction

^ ]takeni aback [...RAshT

j- I beg your pardon make up,


)(

|| overloaded 5

left over? posthumous

veyed, lucid
* )(

excessive

devoted, affectionate

devotion

he does not want his supper any

overgrown

longer
31

761

|| ><$

| | ! 0

repeat

|_* ) (
)tense

sojourn

|| ><S
|| ><$

saw in two

)(

check, review

||

) (
)( [ J

repetition, review

preter
repeat

||

) n(

| |

change the

)(

||

shunt

excess

excessive

|| 0

change clothes
bear

strain, overtire
change, make over,

|| O

tious

undergo

experience,

alter pf.

be repeated; recur; be repeti-

h clothes of

illegible

| ' | 0
| |

)(

)turn (leaves of a book

>&

unbearable

)(

qualm, scruple

)(

reflection

| | ) (

||

experience

| | ><$

translatable

| | )(

pf.

read

superman


be ap-

prehensive, be worried; reflect (on),

supernatural

overnight

|'| >3

consider

turn (a coat), re-

vamp

| | )(

overdo,

| |

carry to excess, exaggerate

| | )(

)(threshold etc.
|| ><$

take over,

h assume; intercept

pass, overtake; outrun


excess(ive),

subside

|| ' take to heart; pride one-

overnight,

stay

spend the night pf.

| | ) ( step over

self on
superfluous,

undue; remaining 1 /

| | [SADER] <fc

the

| ' 5 |

rest

rearrange

abandon (unto an

enemy); deliver, surrender

redundancy

| | )(

incidentally

||

test; reexamine

' 5 )(

ambush

(an experience); survive, outlast

translator, inter-

||

)(

change seats

>[KIIAZER] $

put in another place

;put in another seat

over-

flow
||

translation

| | ><

|| forsake

| | ) (

translation

h translate

re-

serve, retain

i n present

| | * )(

|| leave behind

( n o t used

strain vt., filter

)(

overly

| | 0

| 5 | ) 5 ( ambush

have a bite of; over-

hear, intercept 1

have

also

' 5 )(

|| 0

ford, passage

|| )'6(

a snack, have a bite to eat


outwit

| | ) (

overeat

sub-

let
overbur-

| 5 | ) ' 5 (

den, overload

)(in a vehicle
32

run over

760

supersonic

outsmart, outwit

spoil

|| t i d i o u s , be choosy, be
a new

resi-

indiscriminately
fastidious/

v i . , be spoiled
transplant

obese

particular
( )

<$> | |

overflow

d e l i n q u e n t (note)

\ - dence)

| |

( |_| )
(to

| ' |

|| spoil vt.

indiscriminate(ly)

move

recast

<$> | |

|| choice, d i s c r i m i n a t i o n
be fas-

delinquency

(of

( )

note)

fussy / c a p r i c i o u s person
selective; fastidious,

ask a g a i n

<S> | |

overpay

<> | |

choosy, s q u e a m i s h , c a p r i c i o u s
hesitation, compunc-

wash

( )

()

tion
hesitant
recon-

sider v t / v i ;

hesitate; w o r r y ,

r a s h l y , indis-

brainwash

deliberate,

cover, t i d y ; m o v e (to

<$> | |
be

( )

a new residence)

ap-

conviction,

belief,

( )

conclusive,

convincing,

( - p r e h e n s i v e

persuasion

criminately
reversal, u p h e a v a l ,

()

||

[MOYEKh] ( [ the h a i r of)

persuasive

overthrow

persuade, c o n v i n c e

<E> |_|

reversible

overripe

t i p over, o v e r t u r n vt.;

<$> | |

timeless

t i p over, t u r n o v e r v i . h i n v e r t
upset, u p h e a v a l ;

trace ( d r a w i n g )

( )
coup d'etat

seditious, s u b v e r s i v e

| |

surprise

(* )

t a k e a b a c k , surprise

( )

shift

<$> | |

cross

prudery

(on

prudish

[ ]
<$> | |

( | | )
( )

view; stocktaking

( )

examine, look over;

<$> | |

| s u r v e y , s c a n ; revise, review
exchange glances

(> )$< | |
a given

pf.

v i v e ; tide over; live down

tion
talk

||

[...TSNIES]

check, i n s p e c t i o n , re-

disconnect, c u t s h o r t ; c a l l i t a d a y

have a

turn a somersault
sur-

( |_| )

|| persuade

( )
oneself

tinuous

argument; conversa-

[TSEYLEM] 0

( )

c a r r y t h i n g s to excess
seat c o v e r ; t o p c o a t

mission

interrupt,

| |

|| m o v e (to a new residence)

('_ )

i n t e r m i t t e n t , discon-

( | | )

| j be c o v e r e d w i t h

<> * | |

shift

interruption; inter-

|| c o v e r

imitate, mimic

<J> | ' |

c o u n t pf.

reiterate, repeat a d

subject)

<:> |_|

n a u s e a m ; ( c o n t . ) echo

with
33

759

idiomatic
idiosyncrasy

[DY]

) (

idyll

( 2 .

ideologist

[PSU-

()

rupt

idea

( )

MiRTshEM]

master key
switch

[IEV]

pf.,

cross, intersect
overtime

I-

strung

misdemeanor

offender,

| |

()

transgressor

copy,

do?

()

outshout

( |_| )

scare, (sudden) f r i g h t
frighten,

(^ )

( )

(|| )
a l a r m , scare

( )
ignore, d i s r e g a r d

confinement
()

isolate; insulate

(the letter) Y

idiot
idiocy

at, deride, b a i t

Italy

O |
( )

O |

O '|

ism

|.|

c o r r e s p o n d ^ rewrite; t r a n s c r i b e

isolation

( * )

story)

)(

isolation w a r d ; solitary

( )

transgress

isolation, insulation

two

<$> | |

offense, transgression

.1

resuming

in

[...shoEN]

contradict, gainsay

(on

isolationist

Italian

| . |

H cut

o v e r s e n s i t i v e , h i g h - !

suffering

shunt

( ' )

()

a p p a l l i n g news

.2 || is

||

( )

intersection
cut

what do y o u want to

b u l l y , jeer

()

discussion, parley

G o d willing

1 m e n t ,

isolationism
isolationist

( )

over,

[YESURIM]

c o n s e q u e n t l y ; well
?

3> | |

(|| )()

inter- | - (with), mix (with)

week

well,

<$> | |

cap

cover

trans-

interchange

identical

after this S a b b a t h ; next

over;

forward, ship; transmit

( )

RES]

so, t h e n ,

<> | |

switch

O | ) ( 6

B o o k of J o b

place,

pose,

[IM Y I R T S E H A S I I E ' M ;

the

another

ideological

|| J o b ;

.1 m
ove a r o u n d , p u t i n

idealistic

identity

||

<> | |

tide over, pull through

)(

identification

<$>

over-

power

'
|| ideal

idealism

extreme tor-

overcome,

( )

ideological

i d e n t i f y vt/vi

'

( )

ideology

| |

overrate, overestimate

( )

idealist

ize; r e c a l c u l a t e

<3> | ' |

overcharge; item-

[DY] ( )

idiosyncratic

ideal

idiocy

( )

[DY] ( )

34

[DY] U

[DY] ( )

idiom

[LY]

[DY] ( )

idiotic

( )

[DY] ( )

758

Italian

p r i m a c y , a u t h o r i t y ; a u t h o r i t i e s , es-

[LY] )(

tablishment
graduate school
|| supreme,

each, e v e r y

( )

uppermost

8/

|| egg

i t is c o m p l e t e l y

( )

pestle of a m o r t a r ; |

worthless

( f i g . ) stg. indispensable
upstate

eh! w a t c h i t !

|| u p s t a t e

|| u p t o w n (area)

gee! o h b o y ! ( d e l i g h t ,

miration);

uptown

oh, that's

but then

(used

introduce

r h e t o r i c a l questions

gimmick
mesh;

- ' |
( )

( A m )

()

he is

|| o w n ; same
folks

.2 | e n o u g h !
which
objections)

..._ ? _

gee ( m o r e

emph.

than

;)_

m y goodness!


I-

|| w o n d e r f u l !

kin

not so h o t
e t e r n a l , e v e r l a s t i n g , timeless,

|| o w n , possess

|| forever

/|| | *
'

<5< *

owner

) (

eternity

self-interested
self-interest
||

property,

possession

Upper Italy

elevated ( r a i l r o a d )

expressly

property, quality, char-

|| chief c o n d u c t o r

.1

get the u p p e r

eugenics
r e l y o n oneself, r e l y

peculifar

sovereignty

5 '

[...HAZBORE] ( )
5*'

preponderance
overtone

- ' |

surface
superficial

| frail

( * )

( )5 '
5 ' '

sovereignty, superiority,
35

( . . . )

top, cap

teous; refined; precious ( m e t a l ) ; s l i m ,


to put it m i l d l y

( )

o n one's o w n m e m o r y

sovereign

fetched i d e a ; s t r a t a g e m

<$> ' |

genteel, n o b l e ; p o l i t e , c o u r -

hand, prevail

arity, trait
) ( = 5'

( )

( || | )

( )

acteristic, a t t r i b u t e , feature,

[LY]

upper h a n d , s u p e r i o r i t y

2.

..

|| h e a d w a i t e r ||

as a m a t t e r of fact, a c t u a l l y
self-interest

( )

|| chief, supreme, h e a d ; upper


commander-in-chief

.1 *

\ - p e r p e t u a l

the E v e r l a s t i n g

p e c u l i a r (to)

2. || a c t u a l , v i r t u a l

(consternation)

one of u s / y o u / t h e m ' |
likewise

doesn't

he leave then? Because ...

| 5 h t h r o w eyes at

my

to

r e a d y ; w h y ( y o u m a y ask)

a r u n ( i n one's s t o c k i n g / k n i t t i n g )
||

well

| _ does he sing!

; h a n t i c i p a t e

| 1 s t i t c h (in k n i t t i n g )

folks,

oh,

(impatience)

upstate

the L o r d

have

(regret);

uptown
upper-income g r o u p

eyelet;

gosh

_ I-

oh b o y ,

a .1

ad-

5 '

757

_
1

urgent, pressing, h a s t y
_

lubricate

|| h u r r y ,

rush

n o b i l i t y (of c h a r a c t e r )
|| courtesy, politeness

<> |

vt.

amenities

S> |

gem, jewel

h u r r y , haste
rush hour
(al)together;
|| 2-

[sho] ( )

|| one
,

|| before;
faster

jointly

( / )
than

for the present;


stopgap;

| t h a n I

pre-

(^ )

ice c o l d , i c y

i n u t t e r terror

year i n a n d

iceberg

have

one's

icy

!2.

|| be a t a loss

pack, wrap

icicle

( ) w **

/ )
iron bar;

flatiron

railroad

(^ )

reinforced concrete

||h into

<| )(

|* h k n o w one's w a y a b o u t
in,

[YAM]

d o n k e y , ass

out

bearings,

*^

( . . . ) ^

the A r c t i c O c e a n

.1

oriented,

|| ice

||

[* h y e a r
be

liminaries j

) ( h i t ' s the same m a t e r i a l

monosyllabic

before y o u k n o w i t

|| s a m e ; u t t e r2.

u n i c y c l e || u n i . . . , m o n o

h before I come

.1

( ^ )

son-in-law

\ - h u r r y , r u s h v i . , m a k e haste
be i n a great h u r r y

(^ ! )

one-eared; m o n a u r a l

scrap iron

sole, s i n g u l a r , one a n d

hardware

0*

only
inhale

( )

icebox

( )

iron

<j> | ' |
<3> | |

inoculate
come t o feel a t

h a r d w a r e store

ice c r e a m

<$> | ' |

sleet

home
i d e n t i c a l (twins)
oil, lubricate
get used (to a

vanity

(_|'| <> )

one's

( )

s u p p u r a t i v e , infected

suppurate

<$> ^ |

<$> _|'|

arrange

affairs, settle d o w n
place, p o s i t i o n

(dat.-acc.

of) y o u ( p i . )

embalm

! )(

book

<> | |

(book) b i n d i n g

( )


( )4<
1

oil

( )
2

ale

O _||

( :^_ * )

ell, c u b i t

O _||

single-breasted

h e a r t s (in cards)

( | | )

condition

udder

a r r a n g e m e n t ; fixture; ( )

arrange

pus

g i v e n job)

fix up, a c c o m m o d a t e ,

vain

<$> | |

facility (installation)

<|'

(^ )

euthanasia

rush shipment

|| r u s h

oil p a i n t i n g
olive

...

( )
( )
oily

|| i r o n

756

_|| )(
||

h to c o u r t )(

b e n d vt., i n c l i n e

|| t r a d e - i n

h t r a d e - i n ][HANOKJIE

job

as a

trade-

in allowance
trade in

.|_| ) (
-

tough

)(

) b i n d (a b o o k

persuade (by

H a s k i n g ) , s w a y , b e n d
|- u n b e n d i n g ,

pf.

)b r e a k (down

* -
-

save,

economize o n
straddle

_||* ) (

(rash) go

)settle (on

superstition
dear to (the

)heart of

native, inborn, innate

enjoyable,

concave

sunken

w e l l - t r o d d e n ; routine

)(

(well-)established
impression, realization

_|| )_'(

naturalized

)impression

administer

_ |

sue, t a k e
37

find

(have the

( m e d i c i n e ) ; s u b m i t , file (official d o c u) h m e n t

pleasant,

_||*

into

get

agreeable

bent, s t o o p e d

)(

_ )(

incorporate

)-(

bundled up
proficient; i n practice

practice

h frequenter_* /_ frequent

lie s t i l l ,

j a m , j e l l y , preserves

_||

)(

)(

agree, consent (to),

) (

)i n love (with

|| p i c k l e d |

- )( )/_( frequent v i s i t o r ,

not m a k e a m o v e

| | > ) <S (

|| d r i e d u p

)(

gulf, b a y

_ | | ><3

a c c u s t o m e d , in the

dry up v i .

)^/(

a w a y* f )(

gloomy,

habit

economical

)(

settled; resident

dejected

economy, saving

to, get i n t o the

get a c c u s t o m e d

][...KhoYshEKhT

b r o w n sauce

_||

!|| ><

|| a c c u s t o m )

b r e a k d o w n v i . , collapse

)(

h a b i t of

breakdown

)(

temper-

hunchbacked

persuade (by a s k i n g ) , p r e v a i l

)(

restraint,

ance, c o n s t r a i n t ; reticence, reserve

insight

_|| ) (

; restrained, t e m p e r a t e

be (come) n a t u r a l i z e d
)(

|| d r i e d u p , d r y

reticent, aloof; p e n t - u p

|| n a t u r a l i z e

.|| ) (

naturalization

)successful (enterprise
unyielding, importunate

shrivel, d r y u p v i .

bookbinder

| | ><$

upon

|| superstitious
trust

implicitly

|| bite (into) pf.

_|| ) (

unyielding

1 succeeded i n m y

v a i n ; c o n c e i t e d( _*

_|| ) (

_ !

( r e v . c o n . ) succeed

h i n

bend v i . , crouch

__ )(

involvement
defendant

realize,

755

j| juror

'| -

jury

uncommuni-

set, e s t a b l i s h e d ; p r e v -

_||

taciturn,

attentive

<>$

pay

)a t t e n t i o n (to

cative
a l e n t ; r o u t i n e|
*

set u p o n

included


immigration

_|'| >3

obstinate,

immigrate

| | ) (

stubborn,

tear d o w n ,

fell; overthrow

headstrong
|| s h r u n k e n

)( i n h a b i t a n t , resident

shrink, dwindle, shrivel v i .

)(

||

inscription
(a

residents ( c o l l . ) - , po-

pulation
_|| ><$

grade, g r a d u a t e

r o c k t o sleep, l u l l

|| ><$

)scale
|| O
)(

soakpf.

| |

e n g r a v e pf.

b u n d l e up,

w r a p pf,

swaddle

foothold

| ' | ><3

)(

establish a foot-

objection

) ( = _

hold
| | ><$

|| muffle

| | <> )(

| | ><$

cover, b l a n k e t ; t u c k i n

)(

)(

|| i m p r e s s i o n |

) (

)(

listen,

impress

| | 0

persuasion

|| )()(
)(

persuade

| | <<
)(

restraint, inhibition

| | ) (

h o l d , check,

| | ><

salt pf.

l o n e l y , s o l i t a r y , lonesome
loneliness, s o l i t u d e

h'

restrain


| |

absorb

a b s t a i n from
_|| <<

one-sided, u n i l a t e r a l ; par-

unicorn

unity

inseminate

tial

purchase

)(

insemination

| ' | ><

r e s t r a i n , c h e c k pf.

soak i n vt.,

||

soak i n v i . , be a b s o r b e d

| ' | ><$

zone

absorption

h oneself; h o l d one's o w n

_|| ><$

doze off, fall asleep

inhibit,

brief

| | O

impressive

briefing
salve

"

depression, d i p

restrain

eunuch

| | ><$
twist v t / p f

object to, m i n d

one-sidedness, p a r t i a l i t y

loneliness, solitude

uniform

| | ><

)soap (up

| ' | ><$

consecrate

| | ) (

| | ><$

m a k e at h o m e ; i n t e -

|| ) ( ;remain sitting

h sit s t i l l | * be

grate
| | ><$
)(

wrapper

)(

| | ><3

wrap, envelop

)(

realization

induction

fidget,

i m p a t i e n t / restless

)l i g h t a fire (in stove

attention

sink v i / p f

allowance; realization

also

754

l u l l , r o c k to sleep

<$> _||

pledge, deposit; tear

<> _||

grow

to

be

at

realize, recog-

(sb.

|| bear w i t h

in)

_ ) (
|

<$> _||

preserve (food); soil

ac-

| *

unreasonable;

incon-

()

considerately

h siderate

soil

O _||

(tax) collector

(_' )
<> _||

memorize

<S> _||

_| |

<$> _||

[KhAZER]

<$> _|'|

drab, monotonous
immersion
d i p pf.,

<j> | |

wrap

_||

( )
<_|| <

i m m e r s e , sub-

merge

reinforce

<$> _|'|

wall in
snuggle i n

<> _||

tire, fatigue

<> _||

conquest

quer

(territory);

(the

all

n u m b e r ) one
|| i t e m ,

the

'

regardless

get

/ .1

(in

i n t o h a b i t (of)
<$> | ' |

Judaize
a l l alone

'|

united, i n accord

( 2 .

unity

grandchild, grand-

counting)

grand-

. . . / / h same

()

( 2 .

/
8

some

( | )h t i m e

invitation
invite

[SADER] <> _||


thread

s h r i n k vt.

<:> _||

one o ' c l o c k
i n no t i m e , i n s h o r t o r d e r

oneness

.1 '

\- s o n ; desc

daughter

m e n t , c o m e to t e r m s (with)

file

at the same \ - of w h o / w h a t / . . .
reach a n agree-

_||

; 6 > ) $< _|_|

subdue,

<$> _||

()

<S> | |

>$<

admission

(- )

unit; entry
H one

( )

reason w i t h

* .1

appease,

moisten, wet pf.


||

(_ )

[TAYNE]

p a c i f y ; t a k e (medicine)

3.

|| p a r t

( )

|| c o n q u e s t

capture, overrun, con-

divide, partition; allot


plead,

the h a b i t (of)
2. _||

univocal
division, partition

(_|| )_'( )

get into

(of)

[KhAZER]

d a m up; bridle

place, p o s i t i o n

reasonable

counts receivable

fasten; s t r e n g t h e n ;

indulgent,

jail, imprison

<$> _||

[KhEzhBOYNEs]

|| |
|| | _

(one's due)

|| beg the indulgence of

install

(sb.)

single, o n e - t i m e

installation

be considerate of (stg.)

considerate,

collect

c o n s i d e r a t i o n , indulgence

1 w i t h

< ... < >< _||


coach

||

nize, u n d e r s t a n d

home in
d r i l l , coach

( ).1

> 3< _||

used to l i v i n g

<$> _|'|

induct
|| d i s c r e t i o n , r e g a r d

d o w n (a house)
get

(- | | )

(-_|| )

fall i n love (with)

||

' &

lie s t i l l

(> )$< | |

(-)
be restless


39

( )-*

_||

| *

753

payment, deposit

( )

pay in, make a pay-

n a r r o w vt., q u a l i f y

ment

stockade; restraint;

s t i c k (to),

( || ) ( )

be(come)

[AKsh'N] <$> | |

c l i n g (to)

( _ )
( ) -

stubborn

containment

n o one,

<$> | |

|| each o t h e r

fence i n , h e m i n , c u r b

pf.,

tame

indentation

tighten, shrink v t / v i ;

a certain
|| p a c k , w r a p , p a c k a g e pf.

indent

s i n g l y , one b y one

t r a m m e l pf.

n o t c h , score

for

|| b r a i n s t o r m

d i p , depression

( )

tumble, col-

depress ( p h y s i c a l l y )

3> | |

(idea) o c c u r t o

( )

b u y ; s h o p (for)

<> | |

s h o p p e r ; (profes-

|| cost

drive-in

tance)

(> )$< | |

dampen

*<

>$<

( )

indict

learn

thoroughly

introduce,

(custom,

institute
system);

<$> | |
( )

( )
<$>

make

n
it a

||
rule

that; install, initiate

<$> | ' |

implant, inculcate

<3> | |

<> | |

influence

(* )

influential
bottle

<$> ||
<j>

c o a c h (sb.) i n
b o x (in)

| ' |

( | | )

initiation

vise)
fold pf.

custom

||

<$> | |


c l a m p , c a t c h (as i n a

firmly

p u t i n quotes

cuff

bracket

c o v e r (a d i s - ( | | )
establish

indictment

( . . . )

( )

( )
movie

l o o k (at), peer (at), s c r u t i n i z e


hand-

<3> | |

|| d r i v e - i n
inn

( )

(...)

look, have a good

( )h lapse, c a v e i n

( )

attention; scrutiny
reference b o o k

(|| )

set, m o u n t (jewels)

sional) b u y e r
a t cost

[NY]

( b u d g e t a r y ) contingencies

O | |

purchase

( )

|| | i d e a , n o t i o n

S> | | )(

'

0 | |

<> | |

O | |

place, p o s i t i o n

O | |

crimp

<> | |

p a c k one's t h i n g s

O | |

impanel

dividual; unique

||

H together

|| i t depends

( | | )( )

put up, quarter

<3> ^ _||

one, o n l y , sole, s i n g l e ; i n -

H nobody

h t o a m a n , t o the last m a n

( )

indent

|| one

|| u n i q u e

simultaneous

double up v t / v i

<3> | |

( )

hedge; c o n t a i n m e n t

<> | $ |

depositor

contract,

thread

||
freeze v t / p f

( )

*
<S> | |
<$> | ' |

(|| )
singular

<$> | |
40

( )

752

lull
h u s h , silence; appease,
die d o w n ,

(])

summon

<3> | |

be i n d u c t e d i n t o service

a b a t e , subside
unanimous

agreeable, c o n s e n t i n g

|| agree ( w i t h )
sting

pf.,

lotion

()

fix; i n s t i t u t e , e s t a b l i s h ;

<_|| <

pick a quarrel,

< )h tear i n
into trouble

in, prevail

size
trouble (hostility)

( | | )
( _|| )

( )

l u s i o n , fantasy, c o n c e i t ; id6e fixe


monorail

<$> | |

fall asleep

h suade

m i s c o n c e p t i o n ; de-

<$> _||

d e v o u r pf.,

> 3< _||

delude oneself, f a n c y

( )
<$> _||

b l a c k e n w i t h soot
coax, c o n v i n c e , per-

r i s k ; courage

embark v i .

<$> _||

)(
daring

(-_|| )

ring, circle; parenthe-

(< )HT -

notch

_||

align
soil

b o l d to

daredevil

( ^ )
<3> _||

frame
(object of) a c q u i s i t i o n
a c q u i s i t i o n , procure-

( )
( )

gobble
inclusive
lock in, shut

ment

acquire,

|| p r o c u r e

<$> !|

n o t c h , d e n t ; cut, break,

( )/

incisive

_ _

obtain
inauguration
swear

harness pf.,

saving
saving, economy

_||

( )

impeach

<$> |'( :

sting; puncture

H segment

h i t c h up

( )

()

impeachment

(_|_| )

cut into v i .

in,

...-

inaugurate

incif on
i n t o vt.;

inaugural

<$>|)(|
soil

cut

<3> _||

(_|| )
i n ; "include; s w i t c h o n

put to sleep

with,

r u n afoul of

( s t i c k u p for, intercede

gamble, venture,

O _ | |

(_|_| )

b r e a k w i t h , get

|| risk, dare, t a k e chances, g a m b l e


make

make a small

puncture
( )

|| set

||

risk, g a m b l e ; a t t i t u d e

!
(_ _ )
,

b o o k , register

< <

(_'_ )
gap

_||

()

<$> !||

single-breasted

consent t o

( )

( _|| )
(-_|| )

rub in

( )

unanimity

<3> _|'?|

pacify
summons

h c a l m , p a c i f y ; q u e l l
sedative

( ) O n ||.

w h i s p e r (stg. to)

restless
<> | |

stiffen vt.

<$> _||

score, engrave

_/ h s t i l l ; h o l d one's o w n
be
( | * s t a y , lodge w i t h

domesticate

( )-
<$> '|

<J> _||

learn thoroughly

O || 1

( )-

cage

<3> _| _|

( )

stand
41

_| |*

751


_|| ><3

^ ) (

be(come) s t u b b o r n ,

| O

p u t one's foot d o w n ; persist


|$|
_|$| ><j

hospitalize
store

_|| 0
| |

r e g i s t r a t i o n fee

.|| ) ^ (

)a n dpi.

intimidate

) (
5 : '

for y o l i r s a k e

^ )(

ovary

6 )(

euphemism

| O

with
May

parts of A p r i l and

$ )(

|| I

)(
( 2 .

?!$
^
^ | O

import
impulse

self
self

the

of

)(

implication
;impetus

)(
the

momentum,

runway

vehement

^ )...(

anniversary

)(

)Jerusalem

^ ) (

impress
)import(ation

$ 5 H zest | 8 / | coast

B o o k of L a m e n t a -

) <v( ][EYKIIES
] I

impotence

$ | O

tions, r e a d o n the N i n t h of A b
destruction

impotent

' $ )(

) H ego ' | ( '


][EYKhE

impressive, c o m m a n d i n g

^ ) O(

European

ex-wife

ex-husband

) (

5 )( ] [ G U ' F E

of

the

.1 * ) : ; : (

(the

Jew.

European

) (

)(

Europe
)(

imitate

*/ ) (

Eurasia

imitation

' ) | (

eucalyptus

calendar, coinciding

immigration

immigrate

| O

(sexual) j e a l o u s y

immigrant

immigrant

) (

I y a r , the e i g h t h m o n t h i n

)(

immunity

) (

' 8 << ( s e x u a l l y ) jealous


][IER

)i m n r n n e (from

keen, zealous

)(

dread(ful), horrible

) (

euphemistic

horror, dread, terror

)(

d a y before y e s t e r d a y

' 6 )(

emboss

] [

your ( s g . - f o r m a l

h i m ; it

)imaginary (number

][EYME

eggcup

) still; likewise; * ( d i a l .

$| O

inscription

every-

inject

_6 )(

.> )!*> : / (

injection

) P (

illustrate

thing

tap

)(

illustration

'

hospitalization

|-'| 0

-0-

s a v e pf.

^ ) (

quality

)(
)(

imperialist

) (

illusory

imperative
imperialism

qualitative

imperialistic

empire

) (

illusion

$ | O

illumination

illuminate
42

flywheel

improvisation

improvise, ad-lib

)impregnated (material

750

)(D

) ( t u r k e y hen
) ( i n d i s c r e t i o n
)( I n d i a ; Indies
)( ( A s i a n ) I n d i a n
) ( t u r k e y
)( i n d i c a t i v e
( A s i a n ) I n d i a n
| surf 0
)( surfer
surf
|| i n d i g o i n d i g o
! m e a n w h i l e
)( index
| index O
1

$
_
l o n g i t u d i n a l
< -
5 ! 5
5 ' )( m o r n i n g
6 e a r l y - m o r n i n g
!
o u t d o o r s

c o n t e n t ( s ) ; subject
)(
h m a t t e r ; table of contents
t o the effect t h a t
)( table of c o n t e n t s
) ( i n v a s i o n
) ( i n v a d e r
) ( i n v a l i d , d i s a b l e d person

!
)( i n v e n t o r y ; s t o c k
)( s t o c k t a k i n g
) ( i n v e s t m e n t
(act of) i n v e s t i n g
| i n v e s t O
) ( i n a u g u r a t i o n
) ( ] i n v i s i b l e [ E Y N E - N I ' R E

(social) e v e n t ; enter-

prise
$ )( (artist's) manager,
impressario; promoter
! )(
deadly
^/ ] [ E Y M E S - M O ' V E S
fright
|| i n ; a t ; t o ; inside, w i t h i n
m
]w i t h i n a n [sho
h h o u r . . . || later, hence 3
$ || three years later -
threefold
,
!
j o i n t
c o n s i d e r a t i o n

$| i n o c u l a t e O
!
ginger
*> ginger ale
!
!
viscera T
!
1

)( ]ingredient [DY
*)( w a v e , b i l l o w
$| i n d o c t r i n a t e O
$| endorse, b a c k O
)( i n d u s t r i a l i s t
)( i n d u s t r i a l i s t
)( i n d u s t r y
i n d u s t r i a l ...
i n d u s t r i a l
| - i n d u s t r i a l i s t
(logical, electrical) i n d u e -
tion
)( i s l a n d
]( A m e r i c a n ) I n d i a n [DY
)(American
)( ][DY
Indian
)( i n d i v i d u a l
)( i n d i v i d u a l
i n d i v i d u a l

person
] [
43

invisible

749

engineer

| O

| O

| O

engineer i m p .

intuitive
intuition

punctuation

| O

interfere

) ( I . C . B . M .

intimacy

)(

introvert

integral

)(

enthronement

integration

| O

integration

| )( O

.1

|| i n t e l l i g e n t

intellectual

integrate v t / v i
)

( 2 .

i n t r i g u e , p u z z l e ; scheme,

) (

intrigue, plot

) . . . (
) (

I.Q., intelli-

^ )(

| O

intellect

^ )(

intellectual

intellectual

)(
)(


Interior

commissary

of

the

Department

Interior

&

intensity

angry

|| i n t e r i o r

intense, i n t e n s i v e

)i n i t i a l (letter
o r i g i n a t e vt., i n i t i a t e

* ][INKAAS

c o m m i s s a r y officer

inter
|| i n t e r v a l_|

domestic, interior; inland

interview

'

| O

interview

][EYNSO'F

| O

intervene

^ ) . . . (

intervention

) (
)(

)(

interlude

)(

(college) d o r m i t o r y

( 2 .

Inter-

the

)(for

plumber; ap-

; (object of) i n s t a l l a t i o n

facility

international

)(

(act of) i n s t a l l a t i o n

||

| O

install

;International

)(

judi-

d i v i s i o n (of the

ciary); agency; authorities

nationale
)( ) / (

infinity

pliance installer

interjection

.1

immense,

enormous

double-space

' ) (

S e c r e t a r y of the

][EYN-LESIIA'ER

)(

originator

initiative

)(

gence q u o t i e n t

'

schemer, p l o t t e r

plot

intelligentsia

introspection

)(
| O

) (

introspective

highbrow

enthrone

i n t e l l i g e n c e ; i n t e l l e c t u a l s ,

punctuation

mark

intimate

punctuate

)(

i n t o n a t i o n , inflection

) (

|| interest )<

)t a k e a n interest (in

engineering

) (

|| i n t e r e s t i n g . . .

I / w e w o n d e r if ...

engineering; technology

introspective, inward

) -(

)(

|| interest (in),

\- c o n c e r n | | $

stitution

divert
44

i n s t i t u t e ; (social) i n -

748

| O

institute

| O
) (

institutionalize

incident

) . . . (

instinct

incinerator

instinctive

| O

instruct

incestuous

incognito

)(
...

instrument
(music

collector

$ | O

)etc.

?| O

instructor

instruction, direction

insinuate

| O

)Jew.

inspiration

)...(

inspector

)(|

2nd

Essene, m e m b e r of a

the

B . C . to

dramatize,

Islam

i n t e r i o r , inside
inner, inside, i n t e r i o r ,

Islamic

)(

Iceland

Icelandic

][I'SREKIIAG

internal; domestic
=

the d a y

internal, inner

inertia

infamy

h hitherto

)(

present

.1

at

fantryman

infantry

) (

informant
i n f o r m e d , abreast

(the) present

) (

)(

(the letter) X

)(of
| O

inflation

influenza

infectious

X-rays

9* )/ :(

inform

incumbent

present

information

)(

2.

present

foot soldier, i n -

$ 6 ' )(

|| n o w ,

|| hereafter

) (

*-

;every

everyone

)(Jew.

following a holiday

)(

century

2nd

the

century A.D.

2.

t i o n , b a n (esp.

r i g i d l y ascetic J e w . b r o t h e r h o o d from

i n t o a p l a y , stage

prohibi-

isthmus

)( ][ISII

inspect
make

incriminate

][ISERISURIM

)(

) ( 'inspection
O

incunabulum

)(

inspire

| O

| O

insect

) (

incubation

double jeopardy

incubator

the I n q u i s i t i o n

)(

] :[SAKO'NE |
)(

incorporate

) . . . (

instructive

)(

'

incest

)(

instrumental

) . . . (

||

)(

institution

)(

|| infra

infrared

and

you ( s g . - f o r m a l

)pi.
2

8 ) :(

her

hers

her,

infection

!-


45

) reed; reeds ( c o l l .

747

noteworthy

*respect, *regard, "esteem, "de || r e s p e c t f u l l y

| " - ference

m i n d , t a k e care (of); l o o k
see t o i t

(|*)

caretaker

Irish
Irishman

persons


address

venerable

female

integrity

alas a n d

moan

|| b u t , b u t i f
but

[ELE]

certainly, w h y not?

|| ...ologist

[AKIIZORYES]

atrocity

ruthless
consider, t a k e i n t o c o n -

...

allocation

take

| H sideration

take

( | )H care of oneself
neglect

( )

allocate
a l a r m , alert

O |
( )

algebraic

seven a n d

to

|| eight

a w e e k ago

a l a r m , alert
album, scrapbook

a week

O |

<)

|| n o t i c e (of), a t t a c h i m p o r t a n c e

morphological

algebra

[ ] ( )

/ || | n o t i c e ; c o n s i d e r a t i o n

( ) ...

...ological

a t r o c i o u s , c r u e l , savage, [ ]

HP

paleontology
||

()

atrocity, savagery

ichthyologist

)( . . .

|| ...ology

b r u t e , c r u e l person
cruelty,

h i f not, o r else
k la

>

! 1 a l a c k !

HP

disapproval)

[ A K h z E R A K h z o R i M ] )(


but

|| c e r t a i n l y , w i t h pleasure

<$> |

oh!

! || alas, woe

poor...

( a d m i r a t i o n ; regret);
(anxiety;

eighteen
eighteenth

ah!

eightieth

[ISII-MEHE'YMEN]

<$> ' |

eighty

<$>

pay

reverence

polite

[ishENoshiM] ( )

m a n of

homage t o

the

form ()

erence
venerate,

by

v e n e r a t i o n , homage, r e v -

3-man c o m m i t t e e

[AKhsANYE] (m)
reverent(ial)

- || - m a n

[AKIIILE]
eat

( )

)(

eight o ' c l o c k

inn

Ireland

( * )

eighthly

(hum.)

ironical

as she is c o n c e r n e d

) (

eating

'

! f- t h a t

eighth

(hum.)

irony
Iranian
for her s a k e ; as far

... w ( | o u t (for)
attention!

revere,

.1

\ - l a t e r / h e n c e
|| e i g h t h 2.

||

a half

( ^ )

observation

observe

( )

observer
46

( )

(||* )
) (

746

* || general

)(

,
,

generality

) (
' ) (

'

)(

<)

alone; (one)self; f o r / b y one-

the absolute t r u t h

universal

allusion

||

self

m o n t h [ELEL12

ment

th

i n the J e w . c a l e n d a r falling i n e a r l y

a u t u m n a n d c o i n c i d i n g w i t h p a r t s of

self-sufficiency

][BAKO'YEKIIT

] [

early-autumn

|| a l u m i n u m

) (

) ,( ,


)(

(,

) h a j o u r n a l |

alto

^ )(

arbor, bower

( C h r . ) altar

;goods

(baked

allied

| O

old

clothes, o l d t h i n g s

) (
* 0

past m a s t e r

'

)( ][LY

|| grass w i d o w

] [

) a n c i e n t (of A n t i q u i t y

.1

alliance

. a l i a s||2 alias
/

|| a l l ; e v e r y

all, everyone

]NOVE

lore, a m i r a c u l o u s s a v i o r of J e w s i n
the

allegory

allegorical

) : /.

) distress( ][KOS

closet

^ )(

HANO/VI-ELYE[ELYO HU

widowhood

, ,

cup

) (

the p r o p h e t E l i j a h ( i n J e w .

|| w i d o w -

be (come) w i d o w e d

old-fashioned, q u a i n t

|| w i d o w e r

be(come) w i d o w e d

old-fashioned, q u a i n t

altruism

omnipotence

) ( ][ALMONE

alternative

precocious

why, w h y then

almighty, omnipotent

) ( ] [ A L M E N

Antiquity

] [ A L E M A ' Y

Antiquity

)(

alder

old-fashioned

diagonal

alchemy

obsolescent

a l l y oneself

alimony

/ )O l d Y i d d i s h (1250-1500

ally

) ( ][ALAKIISN

^ ) (

also

stale

(per-

suicide

privacy

| -

^ ) ( A ^

)fig.

;old

(act of) s u i c i d e

)son

) A ( b a c k ( n u m b e r of
)(

self-

propelled
)(

self-

service ! ' self-govern-

August and September

)(

alliteration

h self; sheer, absolute

universe

^ ) (

at

wine

of

P a s s o v e r feast

' ) ( !

]E

generally

the

for E l i j a h

poured

intermittent
!

745

den, a l c o v e , c u b i c l e
cubbyhole

( ^ )

( A ^ ) ( ) ^
all right

(cont.)

up-

0-/'

*- ) (

a v e n u e , tree-lined street

amateur, dabbler

( ...)

talent show

( )-

former;

old-time,

amortize

a l e p h ( ) , the

| - letter of the J e w i s h a l p h a b e t i
|| | s t a r t from s c r a t c h

be i l l i t e r a t e

( )
( )

( )

non-Jewish alphabet
in

(non-Jew.)

( )

[IMOES]

|| e n t e r t a i n , a m u s e

alphabet

the

|| after a l l

| t h i n g , a l l

jj the show is o v e r
a l l the

not y e t

identical

dis-

office),

act,

omniscient

omniscience

alcohol, liquor
alcoholic

officiate
acting

)( :

( )
official

(in

- || k n o w - i t - a l l

everything

cussions of the M i s h n a h are i n c l u d e d


( )

nevertheless

|| s t i l l

one of the a m o r a i m ( r a b b i s of the 3 r d

office

||

c o n - 2. | - no m a t t e r

|| s t a n t l y , c o n t i n u a l l y ;

Talmud

same, regardless,

(unemphatic)

[ A M O Y R E A M O Y R O I M ] ( )

serve

u n w e l l , out of sorts

credence to

i n the

^
alphabet) j

alphabetical

| * h confidence

A . D . ) whose

Jew.

e v e r y - ( / / : * ) .1

O |

ammunition; munitions

[ A ' L E F B E Y S ] ()
(esp.

and

[ E M U N E ] ( )

logbook


cal order \

enjoy oneself, h a v e a g o o d t i m e

centuries

| $ |

a l p h a b e t i c a l order j

Leah

5th

(^ )

i n (non-Jew.) a l p h a b e t i -

archs S a r a h , R e b e c c a h , R a c h e l ,

to

[TOF]

( )

ambitious
biblical M a t r i -

put

( )

ambition

lend

-^

[ALEF] ( )/^

embassy

ambush

also

first

|| | | from A to Z

(for o u t -

creed;

Alps

O |

ambulance

faith;

mountaineering

patients)

the

'^'

( ...)
warehouse

infirmary

diverse, m u l t i f a r i o u s

ancient
ambassador

of, v a r i o u s , s u n d r y ;

( ^ )
sundry

past

( ^ )

a l l k i n d s of, a v a r i e t y

O ' |

past,

a l l k i n d s of, v a r i o u s ,

!^

(^ )

allergic

( )

dabble

allergy

start, philistine, parvenu

| '
(| ' ^ )

! ) (
alcoholic

48

744

()

|| | r e a l l y , seriously

be i n earnest, m e a n business

||

named

Atran

after

6=

IIM

TshEM]

a, a n (used before words

beginning

with

(Jew.)

i n t h a t case; if so;

omelet

h aimless

amen

of

by

...ing;

...5

|| henceforth

(b) fasten

by

( || |a) c o o k a heap of
eat one's fill

blackbird

fill

( )

( )

amend
t h e n , t h u s ; (followed

'

|- question)

on

O |
a

HP

other

hand

by
the

|| t e l l h i m t h e n

|| | |

|| ...less

O |

amendment

| | h ... one's fill

d r i n k one's
button-

amnesty

||

hadn't y o u better help

)(..

an

( )

.1

...ing

...|( || b) fasten b y t y i n g

( )

[SE'LO]

amnesty

( ^ )

[ O M E ' Y N ] *

[O'MEN]

a m e n (emph.)

|| lean a g a i n s t the d o o r

|| from ... o n

yes m a n

|| | | a g a i n s t , o n

||

[ I M K E Y N ] *
then

|| ...less || w i t h o u t

(a) a c c u m u l a t e2.

G o d willing

, , a<f )

without any, devoid

H A s h E / M 1 R M -

YIRTSE

House

8:

O |

H felt; v e r i t a b l e
8

Culture

tenure

t r u t h f u l ; g e n u i n e , heart- 11 .1
t r u l y2.

less
incessant

aside; digression

3> | |

analysis

|| A m e r i c a n

( )

American
amputation
amputee

)(

analytic(al)

amplitude
bickering, wrangling,

()

( )

m u t u a l , reciprocal
each

|| together

other
||

( )

issue (in a d i s p u t e )

'

( )

amphibian

2.


()

consecutively

argument

fertilization
||

O |

t y p e (actor's s p e c i a l t y ) ( ^ )
<$> ' |

cross- || cross

( )

-|

argue, b i c k e r , w r a n g l e

pineapple

()

illiterate

near

( )

amputate

^ )(

illiteracy

- .1

America

O |

analyze

illiterate

American
2.

( )

analogous

O |

become A m e r i c a n i z e d

( )

analogy

|| A m e r i c a n i z e

( )

o i l , l u b r i c a t e pf.

analyst

Americanization

( )-

anatomy
anachronism

us?

^ *

|| true, real

49

)h

|| t r u t h

( 3 .

in t r u t h

, ) (

|| to tell the t r u t h

h each o t h e r

1.

[EMES]

truly; admitte

||

743

tonsillitis; angina

( )

(|| )

p o u r pf.; fill w i t h

in

| successive, a l t e r n a t e l y

among

f- q u i c k succession

|| opposite

liquid
|| A n g l o - S a x o n

altogether
masturbation


<$> ||

heat (to a g l o w )
word

of

f each o t h e r

( )

English

()

|| a n o n y m o u s , nameless

o r i g i n used i n s u b s t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h
c o l d sweat
statement
leaning, s l a n t i n g , b e n t ,

.1

anonymous writer

hint

( *! )

i n f l a t e d ; c o n c e i t e d , p o m p -

commer-

( ' )

advertise

O |

advertisement,

cial
advertiser

( )

anarchist

( )

anarchy
bid,

offer; tender; offering;

s t a t e ; s u b m i t ; pass ( | | )

bid,

offer, tender,

|| off; c a r r y o n ( p r a n k s ) ; set (tone)

v o l u n t e e r vi.,


( )

ous; s u l k y

a p p l y (for)

supply
(|| )

h v o l u n t e e r vt.

( )

offer one's services

[ . . . B R O ' Y G E S T ] ( )

bidder

fended, a n g r y
b e n d pf., t i l t , slant

expectedly
I

||

)(
slant

<> | ' |

come across, meet u n -

( )

(|| )

b e n d vi., stoop

swollen

in a huff

||

scold pf., r e b u k e , | | <>


|

swell vi.

bawl out

hodge-podge

( * )
( )

dependence

< )

sore, p a i n f u l ; grievous,

main meal; lunch

o | | *

d e p e n d e n t (on)

(rev.

con.)

_*

become i n f l a t e d ; t a k e offense
appearance, resemblance
|| resemble

heap^pile up

standing
e n t r u s t (to)

( )
< >O | |

c l o u d y , s u l l e n , morose,

h g l u m
loaded, laden; charged

! )(
<$> | ' |

boundless

d i s t i n g u i s h e d , e m i n e n t , o u t -
crammed

O |

low spirits

gird
a r r i v e unex-

( )

engage; c o m m i t

be i n

||

( )

a t first glance

(|| )

( | | )

p e c t e d l y ; pass, be a l l o w e d ; be c u r concern, matter

f r e n t ; g o o n

t h i s m a t t e r s to me H t o
be

| / * || |

daybreak

be g l u m / d e j e c t e d ,

...

( | | )

puff up, inflate

applied

( )

inflatable

v e x e d (question)
()

O |

stoop

masturbate

( )
stooped

of-

acceptable,

<<

* || |

qualify

(as)

742

<3> | 5-|

assault

anyway
p e r m a n e n t w a v e (hair

clutter, hastily formed

( *> )

crowd

( )

w e l c o m e , desirable, a p -

setting)
hire
memento,
in

predated

( | | )

keepsake,

preferable

( )

well-read

H souvenir; memory

'|

memento
||

other;

second;

very

h s u i t a b l e , c o m m e n s u r a t e
appropriate

customary, accepted, c o n -

ventional

( )
next

convention

|| not a w o r d
the last (two) d a y s

c h o c k - f u l l (of)

o v e r c r o w d e d , stuffed

- of


strung

tension

Passover

chock-full

(of);

swell u p vi.

| 1 swollen
- ' |

accumulated; pent-up

()

sore, infected

p o s i t i v e l y , i n v a r i a b l y , b y a l l means,

filled,

packed,

()

v a r y , differ (from)

(5)

else, else-

offended, a n g r y ,

(clock); dial

p u l l the

(a

( )
hurt

congestion,

clutter,

( * )

crush


wireless

wind

crammed

where
dissident

_* h w i t h o u t f a i l ; be sure t o
somewhere

( )

accused, defendant

/*

n o t h i n g less t h a n ;

a i m e d ; purposeful

*- *

|| d i f f e r e n t ( l y ) ; else

b u r n i n g ; furious, i r a t e

o t h e r s ; some
but,

none

) (

( )

t a u t ; t i g h t , tense, h i g h -

[PEYSEK.11]

one a n d a half

( )

)(

( - the other, the a l t e r n a t e

( )

. . . h the second, d o o r ; next d o o r

...

|| ) ( ' | a n o t h e r

m a d e t o measure, h i g h l y

commemorate
memorabilia

forewarned b y experience

h m e m o r y of

memorial

landmark

( A )

employee

- ' |

intense; strained

<> | |

filled,

I- n u m b e r )

infected

crowded
(with

( )

radical

snowdrift

( )

ideas)

ears o f
pressure, stress

( )

press pf.

<$> | |

t a u t , tense

(foot)hold, footing, g r i p ;

( )

alert

stronghold; support

m a i n t a i n ; last,

persistence

persistent

scolding, rebuke
prepare,

get

( )

()

||

r e a d y vt.

( | | )

assault
51

( )

741

|| i n d i c a t e , i n s t r u c t

(|_| )
p o i n t out

painless
intimate, hint

apply, administer

(to); b r i n g to bear
p o l i s h , w a x pf.

beginning, start; origin

loss

( )

start

start,

()

...

||

h o r i g i n a t e vt.; i n i t i a t e
( s t a r t , o r i g i n a t e vi.

H a n

argument

with

( | | )

!\ ) ( - h a v e no i d e a

c a n c e l l a t i o n , a n n u l m e n t , ( )

not at a l l ! n o t h i n g of the k i n d !
i n i t i a l l y , at

repeal
cancel,

repeal,

annul;

beginner, n o v i c e

o v e r r u l e (a r u l i n g )
r e c e n t l y , the o t h e r d a y
recent

inkling, premonition
[ONESANUSIM]

)(

()

to

Ages
( )

heat/?/.

<J> |

(/)

adherent, p r o p o n e n t , )(
a d m i r e r , s u p p o r t e r , fan, p a r t i s a n
following
a t t a c h (to)

(|| )()
hook up

hear a lot of,

<j> | |

/ < J>

|| come o n ; w e l l t h e n
( 2 .

||

sage

(to);

weightless

inform;

portend, herald
announcer
g a t h e r pf.,

)(
<$> | |

accumulate

<$> | |

a c c u m u l a t e vi.

H vt.

meaningless, senseless
satiate

pf.;

<S>

|'|
saturate

* || | esteem, i m p o r t a n c e

.1

( )

()

| |

surface; accrue
w a r m up vt., heat pf.

<$> | ' |

w a r m u p , heat u p vi.
draft, o u t l i n e
litter; outline,

||

( )

( | | )

> $< | |
<S> ||

<S>

increase
grow over a

/8

soap up
satisfy,

warn

saddle pf.

absorb

pile u p

< | | <> )

notify,

0 .1 '

|| j u s t t r y ; I dare y o u
challenge

w i t h 3 w e e k s ' notice
a n n o u n c e , g i v e a mes-

||

hear one's fill of

( _* n o t i f i c a t i o n ; p o r t e n t , o m e n
3 || p o r t e n d

homeless

C h r i s t i a n i t y at the e n d of the M i d d l e
message, a n n o u n c e m e n t ,

( | | )

P o r t u g a l whose ancestors,

to escape p e r s e c u t i o n , c o n v e r t e d

first

)(

h a n g o n (to)

no, secret p r a c t i t i o n e r of J u d a i s m i n
S p a i n or

|| foist


marra-

( )

initial
begin,

<> | |

<3> | ' |


begin,

(to)

( )

heap u p

(> )$< | |

lose; forfeit

(parliamentary) rider

||

( )

applicable

( | )c o n t i n u e , persist
on

( | | )

application

hold

foreshadow

draft, sketch
hint, intimation; inkling

( )

growth, tumor

( )

indication
indication; instructions

(_ )

( )-

indicative

740

!

a n t i - || a n t i
|| a n t i - J e w i s h | A m e r i c a n
a n t i - p o v e r - [ D A L E S ]
ty program
a n t i b i o t i c ( )
a n t i d o t e ( )
antithesis ( )
|| part, p a r t i c i p a t i o n
( )
take p a r t ; ( | ), |
partake, p a r t i c i p a t e
p a r t i c i p a n t )(
derive enjoyment
(> )3< ||
(from), d e l i g h t i n
a n t i - S e m i t e )(
a n t i - S e m i t i s m
a n t i - S e m i t i c
dislike ( )
( 2 .
)
|| ancient, a n t i q u e .1
exquisite,
1 a n t i q u e , r a r i t y
stg. p r e c i o u s / e x q u i s i t e , a h o n e y
a n t i q u a r i a n , second- ( )

2. |
|| be i n h i g h esteem
be v i s i b l e / e v i - (|* )
dent/apparent/conspicuous;
be i n
sight; tell (have a n effect)
conspicuous, visible, no-

h a n d bookseller
shop;
( )
second-hand b o o k shop
a n t i q u a r i a n ; second
h a n d (book)
a n t i b o d y ( )
escaped, fugitive; r u n a w a y
fugitive - '|
escape ( )
2. | )
|| flight .1
get a w a y , r u n a w a y , (( )
escape (from), flee
(object of) l o a n , b o r r o w - (_ ' )
ing
(act of) l o a n i n g , b o r r o w - ( )
antique

ing
lend (to) (( )/_| )
borrow (from) pf. ( )h pf.
discourage O *
c a l l u p ( ) O |^|
aerial, a n t e n n a ( )
53

ticeable
b a n k r u p t c y ( )
|| impose pf.; go broke <$> ||
press, beset, insist, i m -
p o r t u n e ; g a n g up o n
i m p o s i t i o n ( )
u n w i l l i n g [ . . . K h E Y s h E K . ]
shaft (of a n axe etc.) (D)
a n t a g o n i s m ( )
a d v e r s a r y )(
a n t h o l o g y ( )
* 2 .
||
|| clothes, a p p a r e l HP
p u t o n (clothes); dress, )(
cause, impose (pain, ( ( ) clothe
get dressed t damage)
tangible
feel (by touch) pf. <|| <
the A n t a r c t i c
A n t a r c t i c
bare, s t r i p O |
d i s c o v e r y (* )
discover O *|
doze ( | )
,

off
c o n t a i n (*| )
d i s a r m a m e n t "
d i s a r m O ''|
w e a n O |
development, e v o l u - ( )
tion
develop, unfold, e v o l v e O |
develop, e v o l v e vi. f vt.
developer ( )
e x c i t a t i o n ( )
excite, arouse O |
d i s a p p o i n t m e n t ( )
d i s a p p o i n t O |
attire, costume ( )
desalinate O |

739

d r i v e (horses),

( |_| ) $

disclosure, r e v e l a t i o n
bare, r e v e a l , disclose,

( )

become d i s -

coachman

| 6 || escape; refuge

t a k e refuge i n
(

water (ani-

( | | )

revealing, telltale

revelatory

' :

: ( | ) :

escape, a b s c o n d

I / h e / . . . w a s ter-

. . . / /
r i b l y frightened;

mals); make drunk


($$)
anchovy

opposite,

| | $

happen upon, hit upon


become

delight, charm

|| )(

|| e n c o u n t e r

|| go t o meet

( )

2 . ||

|| p a r d o n , excuse
par-

pared

( )

de-

fall

up

()

settle o n

ter balance, offset


a c c o m m o d a t e (sb.) b y ; c a t e r t o (sb.)
what can

I d o for y o u ?
pit,

hook

on

\ - m a k e

||

counterpart,

fill

( )

(unex-

a stand

cor-

(against)


( & )

()

| |

| p e c t e d l y ) , b l o w i n j
(a place) b y b r i n g i n g s t g . j

<$> | $|

anthropologist

)(

anthropology

a n t h r o p o l o g i c (al)

^
$ %

anthracite

( 5 | ) ' 5 |
disappear,

throw d o w n , prostrate
|| seat

^||

responding item I
bring

<> | | $

down

sit d o w n

( )h (stg.) to

O * ' |

down

irresistible

(lost t i m e )
| 51

()

*|

p i c k (on)

knock/

oppose

oppose, resist,

catch up w i t h ; make up
fall

? \ _ - b y

' h one's m i n d

compensate
attach,

((|| )( )

O ' |

compensation
||

^||

()

( ^ | | ) ( )

asleep
make

(||)

counteract
coun-

"

unveil

(- versus

ciprocal

| )

to;

(b) t o meet

t e r m i n e d , r e s o l v e d (to)
determination

3 .

( || )resolute

com-

regard

o p p o s i t e ; o p p o s i n g ; re-

decisive, c r u c i a l

in

(b) r u n to meet (sb.)

f r i g h t e n e d ; (blood) c u r d l e
rise

to;

- h (a) counterpose, l a y opposite

( | )

, 6

next

| )(
vis-&-vis;

||H a g a i n s t ;

d o n m e , excuse me

||*)( h hand

opposite,

to;

h r e t u r n

(a) counter, opposite,

< >O ' ' |

( || * ) apologize *

become

.1

contradict

against;

silent, s h u t u p

O "|

vis-^-vis; in

i n t u r n , o n the o t h e r

( | )
apology

O | |

| expose, unfold!

closed; r e v e a l oneself; u n f o l d vi.

disappear,

step o n pf.

( | )

power, r u n vt.

( | )
escape !

O | |
54

738

litter,

fill

with

|| p u t / s e t / l a y d o w n

(< )S> | |

<$> | |
lie d o w n

rubbish
!

||

fit, t r y o n for size


||

()

acceptance
acceptable

( | | )

assume;

accept,

adopt;

employ,

hire;

law);
h

carry

(a

catch

(disease);

stick up

pass,

legging

take

credo

take

grasp; bully

g r a s p a t ; get

enthusiastic over
become c l o u d y

scowl

anemic

come r u n n i n g

inflate

||

( )

anecdotal

annex
annex

( )

detour;

go

<$> ||

by

( )
8

( / || ) recline

0 ' |

lesson

( )

t e a c h (sb.) a lesson 8 <S> | |


lesson

O |

m a k e a mess; scribble

<$> | |

soil ( w i t h u r i n e or feces)
map, chart

||

<$> | ' |

encourage

<$> | |

suggest

8
55

(/ )

suggestion

Pf*
cram

(^ )

|| cause; m a k e a l o t of

ognition, acknowledgment
recognize, a d m i t

l e a n vi.

mate

a p p r e c i a t i o n , c r e d i t , rec-

longer r o u t e t h a n necessary

O |

[ANE'REKJIDIK]

maverick

<> | |

pile, s t a c k , heap u p

make

||

( | | )

detour, roundabout w a y

( )

anecdote

<$> | |

(|| )

slap on

eyebrows

( | | )

gather momentum

> $<

anesthesia
anesthetic

l o a d pf., charge

=
anemia

[PONEM]

l o g (record a d i s t a n c e )

table, u n m i s t a k a b l e , i n d u b i t a b l e

<> | |

(person) become g l o o m y ; k n i t one's

<$> | |

(sky) become c l o u d y ;

<$> | |

have a premonition that

( i n t o a rage

<S> | |

$>||

[O'NSO'FEKDIK]

take

c a t c h fire; fly h as a n e x a m p l e

[ O ' N S O ' F I K ]

s t r i n g (onto a thread)

<$> | |

g r a b , s n a t c h ; engage, c l u t c h ;

8 ) ( h t a k e for

tune (an i n s t r u m e n t ) pf.

( )

get h o l d of, seize, grasp,

champion

for

approxi-

h fill w i t h

wet, d a b

indispu-

( )
()

[ANI-MA'YMEN]

1( courage etc.)

infinite, endless

(pose)

h for, s t a n d b y ,
mistake

otherwise, else; or else, i f n o t

enact

motion);

<S> | |

[ A N I ' - H A K O T N ] -

self

embrace,

(measures); s t r i k e

|| become a c c e p t e d

m y humble

seize, c l a s p ; pre-

(a

p r o s t r a t e oneself
put/set down

sume,

u l e[ PA S K / N ] <> | |
fitting o ver r.1
fall,
( | | )

( )

<$> | ' |

(|| )

737

toothless

aimless

aim
inflammation

light,

spark,
turn

catch

( )

b r i n g forth

switch

lighter
tighten

vt.;

on,

<$> | ' | :

dab

<$> | | :

fire

onslaught
s p r i n k l e (onto)

( ):

( || ) :$

fit, spell, s t r o k e , seizure;

( )
| |

(clock);

<$> | | $

$> } | | $

say too m u c h

ignite;

()

wind

(in great

numbers)

| |

fire; l i g h t u p ; get e x c i t e d ; flare u p


strain,

<t> | | |

puff u p

| - arouse, inflame,

stretch,

<$> | ' |

()

on,

p o w d e r pf.
w a t e r (animals) pf.

<$> | |

flammable
kindle,

( )6 :

a t t a c k , r a i d ; aggression j

string

attack,

( ( )8 $ | )6 | ^

(strings o n a n i n s t r u m e n t ) ; k i d , m a k e

assail

fun of, p u l l (sb.'s) leg


|| stuff ( w i t h food)

a s s a i l a n t ; aggres-

sor

! 6 ' , 6

primer
full-

O | $ | $

heap, s t a c k ; a m a s s

formless

( | | ) ( )
l o t of

( 6 | ) ' $ ^ |
pectedly) j


(hum.)

( a t / i n ) ; enter (school, o r g a n i z a t i o n ) ;
|| fall t o the

h set

face p o r t r a i t
a r r i v e (unex-

<$> | | $

arrival, coming

fill,

cheat

stuff, s t o c k pf.;

in

replenish

( )

| 3_5|$

(< )S> | 6 |
h infest

|| be e a s y / h a r d for /

direction, management,

. . . ( ' receive assistance from

c o n d u c t (of) ( | ) a d m i n i s t r a t i o n

d r a w u p o n (sb.)
be due (to
depend

for; h a v e recourse

be

for

air raid

l o o k at, eye, gaze, r e g a r d ;

inquire

$> | |

gorge

v i s i t o r , sight-seer

oneself

( )

accuse (of)
plaintiff, accuser

()

(on)

^ * ) (

h i n t , i m p l y , sug-

$ ( |*):
gest, i n s i n u a t e i

|| h i n t , i n s i n u a t i o n

(child)

S
accusation

| |

( | ) ( )5 |

[oNKDu'shND1K]
(mother); illegitimate

(* )

(^ )_

| * I- v i s i t (a sight)
sight of

unwed

( )5 *
(* )

inquiry

( )

) ( 6 * '

influx, o n s l a u g h t , surge

-!*

inspection
hate the

leader; m a n a g e r

self-sufficient

forthcoming, upcoming

O | 5 | $

manage, administer, conduct

*|6 h arrive)

| * 6 H o n (sb.)

( )5 '

|| d i r e c t ; prosecute (war)

' | 5 h to, resort t o

$ . . .

( )

|| full face

(5< ( $ ' $ ) | | $
j o y (at), be d e l i g h t e d (by)

arrive

O | $ | $

feed/)/.
beam with

( ) 5 ^

<> | | $
gain weight

outline

(iro.)

(^ ' * )

a broad hint

ignition

( )

draw, trace; draft;

| |

(^ )

$> | ' |
mark

)(
56

736

incite, set (dogs)

(> ) $< | |

|| k n o c k , r a p (on)

on, t u r n against
contact, touch
touch,

lay

hands

on,

( )0

b u m p (into)

( )

<$> | |

(dial.)

| |
( )

1 | | ) (

run

| )8

v i o l a t e ; affect, i n v o l v e ; injure, ruffle,

away

m o v e ( e m o t i o n a l l y ) ; raise, t o u c h u p o n

accumulate,

(a t o p i c )
incite (to)

collect,

foreshadow

(|| )()

/ || r i n g the d o o r b e l l of

<> | |

paste o n , glue, m o u n t

<$> | |

brate
|| instead
substitute
_|

(pictures)

hook-up

\ - lieu of

l i n k vt., establish (con-

*|/|/|

l i n k up, be l i n k e d vi.

vicarious
|| i n s t i t u t i o n

()


<3> | |

surmise
guess,

( )

(to),

(|| )( )

(/)
come

be related

across,

surmise,

stumble
thrust

tune ( i n s t r u m e n t )
s t i c k o n t o (a

( )
<$> | |

susceptible (to)

( )

s p a w n pf.

set

activate

(|_| )

s t r i k e ( m a t c h ) ; get a blister o n
m a k e up (face)

<> | |
fix

quotation)
impend

grate pf.; chafe;

|| |

(mechanism),

by a direct

(watch), t u r n o n ,

_*

(gaze),

(rev.

<$> | |

|| infection

stuffy

()

con.) be i n sudden great

|| p o i n t (gun); engage, hire, e m p l o y


assume the a i r of

( )

( | | )

creep u p ; || p u l l over <$> | |

( )

be stuffy

( c a l l , name, d u b

or followed

|| t e n d , fake; keep up appearances


feign, pose as, affect

quote,

say (preceded

( | | )

<S> ||

<$> | |

designation
mention,

sharp o b j e c t ) ; fork, spear


m a k e believe, pre-

pertain

starch

rouge

II pretense, make-believe

(with),

relation

<3> | |

trackless

( )

we are related as cousins

knock

( )

the d i g n i t y of

( )

relation
be connected

||* ) (

be beneath

( )

anchor

h (to)

(against), b u m p ( i n t o ) ; h i t , r u n i n t o
|| befit

\ - tacts)

( . . . > ) $< | |

divine

(on),

( )
<$> | |

questionnaire, poll

institutionalize ||* /|
c r a m , stuff pf.

c a l l up (phone)

[ O ' N S I I E ' D R E D I K ]

i n s t e a d of, b y w a y of, i n

|_|

a c c u m u l a t e vi.
II r i n g Pf.

<j> | ' |

sharpen, w h e t pf.

| - gather vt., r u n u p

( | | <> )

trackless, railless ^

inverte-

()

demand

pick (a b u n c h of);

(per-

decent, respectable, h o n - *

( |_| )

(( )_- become s o r e / i n f e c t e d

formance etc.) m a k e a h i t ( w i t h )
inducement, incentive

orable
57

( )

735

fulcrum

( )

r e c o r d (on tape, records,

decency, r e s p e c t a b i l i t y *

<$> | |

s t e n c i l vt.

<$> |

infection

( )

etc.)
stuff,

<$> | ' |

fill

<)

scribble

||

()

m a k e a n effort, s t r a i n vi.

embankment,

timidate

rampart,

(of

()

with (dry material)


|| m a k e d r u n k

get d r u n k

v i s i t a t i o n (of w r a t h etc.)

be ( p s y c h o l o g i c a l l y ) associated
forbidden, prohibited

asthma
astrology

(stg.)

whet, sharpen

()

()

O |

appropriation

( )

"^||

c o n c u r (in)
grease; smear pf.; (cont.)

3> | | ,

m a k e u p (face); s c r i b b l e pf.
slice

ostracize

( | _ | ) :

< ? | | <

draw (liquid)

stretch, t a x ; tense
support,

prop;

rest,

O |

| | | 1

()

) 1

fulcrum;

refuge

lean, rest vt. (against); ( > ) $< | | | 1

cate, a l l o t

(\ )- base; reach, come as far as!

( ...)

h (rev.

con.)

be

impatient

( || ) he is i m p a t i e n t

tionist
assimilation

| _ |

()

Pf
join;

)(

against

assign, a p p r o p r i a t e , a l i o -

^ | |

s t r i k e / k n o c k against vi.

astronautics

a s s i m i l a t e vt/vi

\ - s t r i k e

)(

astronomical

assimila-

( )

()

| - t o ; set (tone); offer, propose!

astronomy
astronaut

give a beating

( ) m* .2 ||

[ A S ( U S ) E ]

( )

offer, p r o p o s a l

with

I ' l l be d a r n e d if I k n o w

astronomer

nuisance,

( ) )

irksome/troublesome thing/person

[ O S E R ] <.1

|| G o d f o r b i d !
gesundheit

affliction,

O |

|| associate vt.

<3> | |

[SIIIKER]

!
thoughts)

associate

( | | )

fill

bly

association

( & )
levee

heap up, p o u r ,

( )

( )

( p a r l i a m e n t a r y ) assem- ( ^ )
assonance

: '

< | <

|| exert, s t r a i n pf., t a x

| |

personage

( )

strenuous

|_| )(
in-

||

) ( =

scold
frighten,

<3>

effort, s t r a i n , e x e r t i o n

(|_| )

|* _ h set d o w n

b a w l out,

infect

become infected, c a t c h

vt/pf
w r i t e (down) pf.,

<> | |

splash, sprinkle (liquid)

: '

catching, contagious

3> | |

p r i c k u p (ears), p e r k u p

lean vi. (against)

( )

O | )(

save u p , h o a r d

aspen

prod, spur

( )
58

<$> | | |

<> ^ | ' |

734
Appalachians

oppose (in a debate)

( )

a s s e m b l y , meet-

camera;

appliances

ing

many

|- (radio) set; u n i t

bathe vt/pf

()

a s p i r a n t ; research

( )

aspirin
aspect

( )

offset

( )

|| *a s p h a l t

( ^ )

( )

asphalt

O ^ |

untie; discon-

|_| )(

O |
( )


(esp.

( | | )

Jew.)

b r u s h off

( | | )

forbid,

[ A S E R ] <$> |

interdict, prohibit, ban, outlaw

nect
( | | )

roast pf.

oscillate
|| ascetic

( | | )

be excused

Esther,

the

()

[ESTER-HAMA'LKE]

heroine

of the

Purim

( | | )

t a n vt/vi

story

(Jew.)

<3> | | )(

s c a l d pf.

<$> | |

()

('/>3<)

airplane
aircraft carrier

| |
<$> | |

t a n vi.
god, idol
shave vt/vi

( )

( )

a w a y , off;

(a)

send

(b)

finish

(b)

finish

.1

...ing;

| | h u n . . . ; (d)

(c)
back

| | h a w a y , send off

|| (c) u n t i e

||h

eating

(d)

grow back

apogee

(' )

(...)

opposition

( )

apathy

( )

drainage d i t c h

( )

d r a i n (pipe)

( )

(kitchen) s i n k
divorce

|| (stage d i r e c t i o n ) exit

(a)

<$> | | )(
sewage

cesspool

( )

pf.

[ E S T E R - T O ' N E S ]

fast o n the d a y before P u r i m

(bring back)
|| s c o r c h ; b u r n d o w n vi.

the

||

v o m i t pf.

step aside;

aspiration

alternation

bite off

return

( )

vt/vi

2.

<$> | ' | )(

()

off;

O |
student

| |

take a bath
bounce off vt/vi

insure

)(

! ^

insurance

( )

opportunism

k i n d s of

opportunist

2.

[ A S A ' K J I E R L E ' Y ] -

()

a p p a r a t u s ; appliances

[ASA'KJI]

m u c h , a lot, a great d e a l

( ^ )

apocrypha

break

( )

[ A S I F E ] ( )

m a n y , a l o t of1. -

( )

apoplexy

alternate

( )

autumn

(.)

apostrophe

||

/ )(

apostle

apparatus;

assistant

O |

tire
opponent

apathetic
respite

( )

sigh w i t h relief; c a t c h

[GET] (|| )

( )
0 | ' |

one's b r e a t h , breathe more easily

( ||* )

apologetic

|| ( t r a i n , b o a t ) d e p a r t ; recede, a b a t e
59

<

733

o u t of p r a c t i c e

devious
w o r n (out), shabby
frostbitten

( || rev. con.) w a n t , l a c k

defrost, t h a w vt.

6 '

alienated, estranged

(rev.

con.)

( ) ( ) - | |

*6 '

be s u c c e s s f u l / l u c k y J

t e n d e r l y g u a r d e d , s o l i c -

select, c h o i c e

threadbare

- || ragged, s h a b b y
in

(^|| )

|| cast, m o l d pf.

( ^ | | )

p o u r (stg.) o n
reflection

<5> | |

g l a z e pf.

(rev.

0 ||

con.) be l u c k y / 0

-^ | |

taggle
|| a r r a n g e d ; self-evident

successful

worn out, threadbare

pB mm * || ?let a l o n e . . . &
(rev.

faded

con.) be o u t of the q u e s t i o n
weak, weakened

deliver, h a n d ;

b a c k w a r d , b e h i n d the

l i m p ; lackadaisical

6 '

r a t t l e off

(> )$< | |
3> | ' |

s h e d ; shelter, refuge
t h a n k pf.; r e c i p r o c a t e

fire-ravaged,

d r y u p vi.

phantom
' || c a u t i o u s , careful

break

6 ||

the

< >O

stamp,

im

numb
shabby

neglect; negligence

decrepit
faraway, remote

conventional;

pression
fingerprint

s l i p s h o d ; negligent, careless, lax

<S> | |

( || )p r i n t pf., r u n off

worn out
neglected: shabby, dingy,

< S> | |
()

( )-/

tion

imprint,

||

tary
done

( )

uncover, unveil

separate; discrete; soli-

con.) h a v e the i l l u s i o n t h a t

compensate; reciprocate

' ) (

( ) ( )- | |

(rev.

' ) (

h a b i t (of); get used t o n o t ...ing

ception

illusion, misconcep-


careless

care, c a u t i o n

0 | |

illusory; phantom

tanned, sunburned

(< )J> | |

phantom; illusion, miscon-

pfi) ' | d o w n ; left homeless b y fire \

( )

renounce

seem,

burned

( )

m a r k off, d e m a r c a t e

to; attend to

<S> | |

r e t u r n a g r e e t i n g (of)

| | * 0

/ h dedicate

(sun)tanned

abyss, precipice

()

p u t i n ( t i m e ) ; cast ( b a l l o t ) ; d e v o t e ,
d e v o t e oneself

ened t h r o u g h grief
skimmed

^ '

t u r n i n , surrender; give back, return; \

times; retarded
i s o l a t e d ; (years) short-

( )

be reflected

rags a n d t a t t e r s , raggle-

gild

itously protected
gaunt, d r a w n

' || | w h a t is i t y o u l a c k ? ? \

agreed
it's a deal!

O | |

trim

5
60

! ( u p o n

732

drawback,

tolerance, ( | d i v e r g e n c e

obstacle;

variant, aberrant
deviate, diverge
wipe pf.;

abstention

s t o p vt.; keep,

0 | |

w i p e off; o b -

( )

t u r n aside, h e a d off, d i

| |

incon-

refrain, a b

s t a i n (from)
treatise,

w a r d off

O | |

[APETROPESAPE-

guardian-

discourse,

)(

TROPSIM]

guardian

dissertation
c u t off, c h o p off; inter-

rupt

plane off
clear

one's

()

dismiss, fire; d e c l i n e ; be

G o d forbid
lift; s k i m ( m i l k ) ;

<$> | |

<5) (

queath

(- r e n o u n c e ;

decline

c u t ( c a r d s ) ; m o v e (corpse) from bed


to
echo,

resound,

<$> | |
( )

dependent, c o n t i n g e n t

r e c o v e r y ; lost-and-found

( )

depend on

s e p a r a t i o n , seclusion
off,

seclude,

$>

(not

used

in

present

turn on,

sit (a c e r t a i n

depend on
helpless;

discouraged,

(a p r i s o n

unhook

grow back

term)

await

| 5 ' |

( | )

pf.;

()
wait until

||

after(wards)

( 5 | ) ' 8 |

p r o v e of, t u r n d o w n , repudiate
stop wondering

residue
|| m a r k e t

6'

disarm

reject, d i s a p -

( )

< | | <

disarmament

<5<

( | | <> )

sediment; precipitation;

despairing

<$> | 6 |

d i s m o u n t vi.
set sail (for)

<5> | |

( | | )

|| t i m e ) ; serve o u t

settle,

| | ) (

s t a y (as l o n g as)

heave a sigh

- ' |

|'|

( |_* )
tense)

( ( * upon)

dependent

separate
time

( )

dependence

<$> | |

floor

||
nate

office

cut

<S>

reso-

s a n d (off)

recover

(|| )

|| *p a r a g r a p h

find,

( ( | | ) ' )

h of, c h e r i s h ; observe ( h o l i d a y s )

refuse t o

||

observance
keep, t a k e care

charge
vt/vi,

throat

)(

dismissal, dis-

<$> | |

()

ship

refuse

<$> | |

<*

[APETROPSES]


refusal;

( )

( )

( - testable

depreciation

sus-

<pB) H (a v i c t o r y )
cliff

h v e r t , s t a v e off
t u r n aside vi.

( )

(|| )

p e n d ( a c t i v i t y ) ; h o l d ( m e e t i n g ) ; score

( | | )

feint, d i v e r s i o n

p r e v e n t ; deter, d e t a i n , r e t a r d ;

| |

literate, efface
weigh vt/pf

()

d e l a y ; s t a y , deterrent

leeway

<5<

| ' |

<S> | |

at
departure,

precipitate
61

deviation,

()


1 )(
repellent
drive off, repel ( |_| )
repellent ( * )
|| shake off vt. 0 | |
wash one's hands of
dissident m
restroom; outhouse ( )
digression ( )
defer,
(5) ( | | )
|| yield vt., cede, give way (to)
digress ( )
waylay, ambush, <$> |'|
stalk
kerchoo '
revive, bring to one's
||
senses
| j detach
<3> ||
shake off, leave alone
opium; {fig.) opiate

|| appeal for funds )(
United Jew- '| ?'|
ish Appeal
[ A P I K O Y R E S A P I K O R S I M ] ( )
(Jew., fig.) heretic
(Jew.,
fig.)
[ A P I K O R S E S ]
heresy ( heresy
(Jew.,
fig.)
[APiKORsish]
heretical
hurry through, rattle off <$> | |
(an act, a ceremony)
dupe, cheat <$> | |
nipple ( )
applause
applaud ( ) O |
let go, let loose; abandon,
| |
drop, release, give up; leave alone,
5 H relinquish; abate, desist from
|| also despond ?h cut down on
haunt
laugh at, deride > $< | |
5 | :>3< ||
rave about, have no end of praise for

731

^
(art

or

business

of)

'

marketing
revive [KhAYE] <$> ||
unseal [ K I I A S M E ]
||
finish doing;
( | | )
|| play (trick), perpetrate; turn away
play a trick (on)
( )
be turned away; (rumpus) || :
be going on
prank (<| )
immerse cere- [ T O Y V L ] <$> | 5 |
monially
dim, subdue (light) <> <||
prank ( )w *
deaden (|| )
gloss, translation ( )-
section; compartment;
( )
department, division; squad, detachment
department, section ( )
|| detach, separate <$> ||
inseparable; part and ( )
parcel of
pharmacy, dispensary ( )
pharmaceuticals ^ *
medicine (A ;^ )( )
chest
druggist, pharmacist ^ )(
(profession of) pharmacy *' -
drugstore ( )
optimism
optimist )(
optimistic
type pf. O ||
optics
optician, optometrist ( )
option ()
optical !
dull, blunt <3> |||
take/carry to (||| )
its owner, return (carry back); report
make h (tattle); wear out vt.
off, run away, get away; wear out vi.
withdrawal, retreat (; )

730

a p p a r e n t l y , seem-

[ A P O N E M ]

run

(its

(5'

ingly
wear a n d tear

c a l l for, c l a i m ,
|| p a r a l y z e
his

<5> | |

| |

p u t aside, store, l a y b y ;

put

( | | )

off,

postpone,

t a b l e (a m o t i o n )

[fetch; d e l i v e r ( b a b y )

procrastinate;

^ defer

collect (a debt)

appeal; roll-call
(legal) a p p e a l

( )

retort

*.1
<$>

extinguish

|5

representation

8||

p a i n t (object)

<5> | |

collect, c l a i m

0 | |

mimeograph, run

oBpf.

( )

operatic
operetta

resuscitate

<$> | ' |

minesweeper

( )

measure pf.

...

( | | )

erase pf.\ efface, raze

( )

b u r n i s h , shine, polish

describe; i l l u s -

trate

deceit, d e c e p t i o n , hoax,

( )

deceive, d e l u d e ; t r i c k ;

<S> | |

fake

<$> | |
(shoes)

be dis- ( ( )cheat; d i s a p p o i n t

[ P A T E R ] <$> | |

a p p o i n t e d (in)

short shrift of

deceptive, t r i c k y

[ P A S K ' N ] <$> | |

deviation

ruling; condemn
recoil

<S> | |

[MoshL] <S> | |

O | |

clean off, polish, shine

recoil

<$> | ' |

O | |

( )

operate vt., operate w i t h

make a hasty

O | |

discourage

() O |

opera

( )

demarcate, m a r k

) (

(...)

operation

<z> | |

arrange w i t h

finish

|| operate (on)

||

bargain, deal; treaty, covenant


|| agree (on a procedure)

agreement, u n d e r s t a n d i n g , ( )

( )0 | |

offering, sacrifice

()

(coals); b l o t ( i n k ) ; slake (lime)

( | | )

settle (things) w i t h ,

b r u s h off; m a k e

<$> | |
lesson

O |

rebut

operator

<$> | |

deduce, infer; l e a r n a

( )

|| repartee

eat (a meal) pf.

( )

to life; w i t h e r ,

become decrepit

( )

retort, repartee
counter,

)(

( )

appendicitis

||

come

0 | |

O | |

application

( )

appeal

2. |

applicant

[ S A M ] | |

appetizing, tempting

C o u r t of A p p e a l s

gild
a u c t i o n off

| |
( )

<j> | |

d e n y pf., g i v e the lie to <:> | ' |

a r m s / h a n d s were p a r a l y z e d

appetite

vt/pf

( )

deprivation

poison pf.

|5|

p o s t p o n e m e n t ; deferment

wear out

singe pf.

course)

deviationist

( )

deviate

<$> | | ) (
63


( )

) (

|| deflect

<$> ||

729

heel (of shoe)


|| d r a i n vt.,

( )

tap

branch; ramification

scum i

d r a i n vi.

fall off; lose

( )

weight;

be

( 5 ' $ | )5 | ^
out

(of

consideration),
drop out !

<$> |_| *

b r e a k a / t h e fast ( | ) | ^

badge
earmark

( )

departure

( )

color, d y e pf.

<3> | ' |

countdown

( )

c o u n t off

<$> | | $

' | 5 |

be t h r o u g h w i t h , finish w i t h i
depart

( $ ' $ | )$ ^ |

t a k e (to one's d e s t i n a t i o n ) , <3> | | $

( ) h off; d i v e r t ( a t t e n t i o n )

t a k e h o m e ; t a k e b a c k (in a v e h i c l e ) ;

play truant

l e a d aside

) (
truancy

lose

|| e m a c i a t e

laxative

<n '

take-off

w e i g h t , reduce
b o i l , c o o k pf.
decompress
cost pf.

<$> | |

( | | ! ) $

(airplane)

( | ) ^ 5 | $

ebb
d e p a r t , t a k e off

O | |

refresh, i n v i g o r a t e , re-

O | | $

refutation

( )

argue vt.,

( | | )

un-

make amends

hardship, deprivation;

d i s p u t e d (ly)

for

become estranged
caterpillar

( )

( )

installment

<$> | |

()

recipro-

'

||

( )$ ' $

repay

([MATBEYE]

<j>

()

tollgate

select
resound,

turnpike

( )

m a r k off, fence off

||
64

8 ' _ $

( ' )$

enclosure

( |_| )

()

( ' ) $

duty-free

tion
a s s o r t m e n t , selection

||$

cate

dutiable

| | ) (

resonance, r e v e r b e r a -

( ^ )
toll

toll bridge

repercussion

( )5 ' $

charge, fee; fare; dues;

<$> | |

abbreviate

3> | |

atonement

cool off vt/pf

echo, r e v e r b e r a t i o n ,

|| estrange, a l i e n a t e

( *!)

t o r t u r e , suffering;

( )5 $
<3> | |

| refute, d i s p r o v e

abbreviation

contradict,

h guish

( off w i t h (a l i g h t sentence)
h a t o n e for,

<$> | |

new; brush up on

< <_8 >$< | |

decrease
get a w a y w i t h , get

( )5
( )$

d r a i n vi.,

(|| )

b u y (from)

( )$ 5 $

<> | |

c o p y pf.

suffer, l a n -

ebb

O | |

c o r d o n off

( *> )6 ' $

ebb

<3> | |

w h i t e w a s h pf.

( )

( $ 8 | | ) ' $

|| d i s m i s s

( | | )

truant

5 ^

( )

diversion

d r a w aside, d r a i n

garbage, refuse, j u n k ; dregs,

<$> | | $

impression, printed copy


b r a n c h off

6*

( )
| | $

728

'

||

April

()

resonate, reverberate,

A p r i l Fool's D a y
drain

( )

c a s h register

d r a i n 1*'.,run off ( | | )
apricot

upon,

( )

arrange,

b l o t pf.

discourage, advise n o t to,


an

( )

seduce

<3> | |

p i t , r e m o v e p i t s from

<$> | |

dissuade
peel off vi.

( )

approval
shave vt/vi

get e v e n ( w i t h )
scrape pf.

advise not

pf.

)(

( )

save pf., salvage

|| ! |

repeal, a b o l i t i o n , d i s -

<$> | ' |

clearance
clear, r e m o v e

( )

( )

|| rest, r e l a x a t i o n

abolish, repeal; ( / ^ ) ||

rest vi.

c a l l off, c a n c e l ,
|| speak u p

<S> | |

t a p p r a i s e ;

have
answer

no

()
(for),

1 r e v o k e , rescind

appreciate

have

no

interval
|| m o v e o v e r vt.; i n d e n t

|_|

give w a y (to)

comment;

rinse pf.; erode


|| clear, a c q u i t

mopping-up

()

( )

clean, clear

<$> | |

(operation)

<$> | |
3> | ' |

tear off, sever,

( |_| )

celebrate, per-

( | | )

purge oneself (of charges)

p r y loose

> <<: ( | | )
p a y a v i s i t (to)
origin(s), d e r i v a t i o n ,

( )
<$> | |

operator * ) (

swallow an insult
erosion

have a n effect o n

<> | |

()

( | ) 5 |

react, respond t o ; affect,

invaluable, inestimable
weaken, undercut

( )

responsive

judgment;

(book) r e v i e w , c r i t i q u e
value, evaluate,

<$> | |

response, r e a c t i o n

( )

appreciation; evaluation,
rate,

|| rest, relax vt.

critique, judgment
estimate; estimation,

( )

respite

dismiss, g i v e n o t i c e t o ( e m p l o y e e ;
()

<> | |

busboy

missal

evaluation,

||

to, dissuade

layoff

estimate;

O |

O | | )(

(|| )

repeal, a b o l i t i o n , d i s m i s s a l
(

( )

approve

<> | ' |

( | | )

ance, r e c k o n i n g
< || )d e d u c t

<$> | |

t u r n aside vi.

a p p o i n t m e n t (with)
d e d u c t i o n ; venge-

< | | <

unbutton
|| t u r n aside vt., deflect

(5< ||
|

<!> | |

untie (knot), detach

<$> | |

settle; m a k e a n a p p o i n t m e n t ;
make

| |
been g l u e d on)

engagement
agree

ring

( )

come off (what h a d

( )

arrangement, agreement;

echo vi.)

u p (in a c a s h register)

form (ceremony), m a r k (an occasion)

( )

|| w o r s h i p [ A V O Y D E ] 5 ||

descent, parentage, e x t r a c t i o n

b a c k b i t e , speak i l l of

65

727

[SIMENSIMONIM]

()

' $

d i s t i n c t i v e feature

descendant

(^ )

be descended f r o m

5 >$< ^ | |

peel, pare pf.

0 | | $

g a u g e ; i n t e r v a l , *dis-

glare

( _ ) $

( t a n c e ; *space

be reflected, glare
s k i n pf

refer t o

<3> |_| $

(in writing) !

broad-gauge

($)|| $

(^|| ) ^ ^

< | | <$

reference

( )

g || m a i l

<> | | $

d u s t off; v a c u u m pf.

< | | <

' )( $

r e p u l s i o n ; rebuff, s n u b

( )

wither
fallout

ward

address
r e p e r c u s s i o n ; reflection
k n o c k off, re-

off;

()

( ^ )

repugnant, repulsive
repulse, s e t b a c k

( )$

p a t h t o the d o o r of

<$> ^ | |

b a c k , r e p e l , repulse

| | $

unveil

lag

<$> | ' |
be a

(||* ) ( )$

[SIIMAD] <$> | | $

loose

fit;

H fall

deodorant

( )

a p p o i n t m e n t (to meet)
|| agree u p o n , a r r a n g e

lag

(behind); stand

vote

< )

( )

|| | v o t e , p o l l

( ' ) $

take a vote

<$> | | $

(with)

take a vote

( |_| )

unlace

| ' |

(bus, t r a i n ) s t o p ; s t o p -

( )

non-stop

\ | - ( i n a t e x t ) ; defeat, rebuff

stop, discontinue; shut

be defeated, be rebuffed

d o w n ; suspend

(|_| )

|| get off w e l l / b a d l y

get b y safely
shaving;

()

stop, pause

||

'$

s h a r p e n (pencil)
s k i m (off)

<$> | | $
<$> | |

<$> | | $
| [ |
(esp.

greet w i t h a c o r d i a l h a n d s h a k e

[APshiTE] > ( )

H give a haircut to

let alone
respect, reverence, a w e
distinctive

(||)( )$

vt/vi
relaxation

||

J6W.)

a l l the m o r e ,

cut
s p l i t off

appoint

|| u n p l u g

[sh0LEM-ALEYKhEM]

( | | )

0 $ h page
O | | $

( )

s t a m p pf.

( )$

(payment);

punctuation mark

witticism

( ' - (a t i m e , a place)
dwell upon

$
m

eschew

<j> | ' |

segment; sector; passage

off;

b e h i n d ; r e m a i n aloof

( ' )$

make an appointment

get a h a i r -

( )$

( 5 |_| ) '

c o n v e r t (a J e w )

c u t , shear pf.;

^' *

p u s h b a c k ; s t a v e off, set

dredge

c u t off; get off

^||

<5)

|| b o u n c e off

w h i p , s p a n k pf.

rebuff

( | | )

p o l i s h pf.

( )

/ h r e p e l , r e v o l t , nauseate

( p e l , repulse; reflect; dissuade

(wood)

^'

die d o w n ,

s a i l vi/pf

s e n d e r ; hence, r e t u r n

beat a

( )

separate, d e t a c h ,

dis-

<z> | | $ ;
sociate

( )$
distinctive

$= $
66

' $ i

726

affiliation
affiliate

||

[LY]( )

vt/vt

loosen;

relax

<$>

vt.

office

* ^ ) (

official

savings

savings

( )

p a r r y ; refute, confute

afikomon,

( )

lay

piece of m a t z a h h i d d e n b y the h e a d
of the household d u r i n g the P a s s o v e r

model

(for r e p l i c a t i o n )

2.

( ) .1


poster, (play)bill

unbutton

<$> | | $

|| stage; p l a y

ajar

candid,

(stg. d r a m a t i c ) t a k e place

||

detection

scoff

at,

sincerity, candor

^'

offshoot, s c i o n ; p r o g e n y

off
exorcise

()

offset

' $

( p r i n t i n g process)

offense

(military)

(vs. defense);

behind);
come out

ad-

(_ )$

( ' $ ) |_| $

s h i p of, m a k e over, b e q u e a t h ; c o n fiscate,

( ) $

effect

to

the

deterrent
frighten

fore

off,

( )

conjure u p
(/)

| |

forbidding

aphorism

( )$5

at d a y b r e a k

m u c h 2.

||

often2.

undertake, m a k e u p one's m i n d t o
racket, swindle, hoax

stick out
feature
snipe

often,

( )

|| m a n y

|| frequent, rife

frequently,

some-

8 '

frequency

affidavit (of s u p p o r t

<$> | |

()

[EFROYEKhE F R O Y K h l M ]

( )6 $

) (

for a p r o s p e c t i v e i m m i g r a n t )

| |

()

.1 5 $

||
times

| |

.1 5

<> | |

stick out, look out

)(

||$

scare off, deter

[ K I S I I E F ] <> | |

()

()

v a n c e (example, a r g u m e n t )
racketeer, s w i n d l e r

|_|$

the repeal of, h a v e r e v o k e d

(from under)

('/>$<)

seize (assets)

(/)

(from under, from

||

<$> | |

bequest

offensive
forth, out

unscrew

transfer owner-

O |

p r i n t b y offset
offensive

| | $

<$> | | $

s c r a p e (off) pf.

ward, outspoken
c a n d o r , frankness

( )

(off), r e b o u n d , r e c o i l ; (enamel) c h i p

rank, candid, straightfor-

||$

( | | ) $

bounce

spoken

manifest, patent

)(

r i d i c u l e , deride

$ ||

<$> | | $

detect

out-

<$> | | $

(trick)

s p o k e n ; m o o t ( q u e s t i o n ) ; h i g h (seas)

sincere,

'$

<3> | | $

( )

open, overt; blunt, frank, out-

<$> | | $

()

reflect, m i r r o r

feast for the c h i l d r e n t o "steal" a n d

h o l d o u t for " r a n s o m "

'$

<$> | | $

b y , save

reflection

( )$

()

( m i l i t a r y , n a v a l ) officer
[AFIKOYMEN]

||$

r e l a x vi.

| ) (

not e v e n ,

|| e v e n

[AFILE]

n o t so m u c h as

fledgling
67

725

o c c u p y (hostile t e r r i t o r y )

also 2.

O | $

|| m e t i c u l o u s

||

.1

beforehand;

l e a d the

i n advance

midwife

African

( )

act, d e e d ; p a i n t i n g of a n u d e

African

October

octave

Africa

now,

(' )$

( )

( )

academic

opportunity

newsreel
(days of) t h e O c t o b e r

)(/'

academy
academician


[NY]

('$.)

(1917) R e v o l u t i o n
active

( ^ )

)
assets

a c t i v i t y (action)

|| a c t i v e

< >O | $ $

g i v e me

| $ "

the

scat!

a n d (if y o u d o ) I

t h e n w e w i l l see

( ' )

axis, axle

akdomuth, hymn

( )

ox
axiom

( )$

aquarium

water color

s h r u g one's shoulders
ocean

painting)

...^

occult
(storage) b a t t e r y

acre

( )

( )

plow, till

68

[ N y ] ( ) $

acoustics

acoustic

(military) occupation

<3> ' |


' $

(...) ^

p e r c h (fish)

( )

( ! )

a c u t e (illness)

plow
plowshare

( )

accusative

ing

( )

(paint,

( ' )$

o c e a n i c ; ocean-going, seago-

Jews o n the

first d a y of S h a b u o t h

( )

ox's, o x - l i k e , obtuse

$ $

[AKDOMES]

recited b y Ashkenazic

[SY] ( )

| | | shoulder

will

, $ I- s h o w y o u

let h i m come, a n d (if he does)

which a r e
conditions

, $

book,

O | ) (

( ) $ $

( ' ) $

u r g i n g particle,
used with
imperatives
or hyt-clauses
H at the same time

-^
o

acclimatization

(musical) c h o r d

( )


O.K.

instrument)
trench

O.K.

a c c l i m a t i z e vt/vi

paniment

a c c o m p a n y (on a n

O |

actress

( ^ )

( )

a c t i v i t y (being a c t i v e )

0$

$$

accompanist I
(musical) a c c o m .1

(- (voice)

a c t i v a t e (a person)

( ] )

SCat!

actor

( )8 '

[ E F S I I E R ] 61

at present

t i m e l y , t o p i c a l , seasonable

6 ^

( ) 6

perhaps, m a y b e

( ) $ $

6 || c u r r e n t e v e n t s

( )

6 || a c t s ; files, r e c o r d s ||
s t g . unheard-of

' | I

w a y , precede !

exactly
midwifery

! *8 |

|| | * precede

( )

724

turn

down(wards);

||

arable land

wring
depress

a m o m e n t ago,

<$> |

d r o p ; (steep) cliff

v e r y recent

( )

k n o c k d o w n , k n o c k off,

shareholder,

()

(|| )

throw

()

excise

|6|

also

set d o w n ;

shares, s t o c k

accelerator

} c a m p a i g n

accent

( )

accentuate

k n o c k off;

( )
( )

(...)

8 (- l o w

downwind

( )

( c a p i t a l ) share; a c t i o n ,

down; overthrow (government); lay


|| shed


holder

(traffic) a c c i d e n t

sag; d a n g l e

plunge

stock-

8
*

|
fell

droop,

j u s t now

a c r o b a t ; turn-

<> | |

O |
()

acrobatics; tumbling

unseat, depose
snapshot

bier

( )

s n a t c h d o w n ; s n a p (a

<j> | |

acrobatic
(first) cut, e n d of a

p i c t u r e of)
c h u t e ; descent, l a n d -

( )

loaf

ing
chute

cut
mark

boiling water

( )

t u r n d o w n , lower, let
|| keep u p

Arab

( pB)

descend; stoop; deign,

orator

reduce

( ...)
aroma

| H condescend

take d o w n ;

<$> | |

(musical) arrange-

ment

(|| )

O )(

arrange

greenhouse, hothouse
0

||

splashdown
splash d o w n

d o w n the

lose

' _h

||

downward(s)

2.

<!> *||

|| c a r r y d o w n

downhill

heart, lose courage

strip

off,

( )5

) (

()

river
8

||

|| d o w n

...

('/$<)||
from afar

||

descent

s t r i k e (tents), p u l l d o w n
depress

| | H d o w n ; off

downhill
bring

.1

[PONEM] '

push d o w n / o f f

crash

descent

( )

|| e m a c i a t e d

|5|

(airplane)

( )

|| _d o w n

( )
)

O |

|| d o w n ( w a r d ) , d o w n s t a i r s

vt/vi

(5'

( )

O |'|

fall;

|| orange (color) BH

l a y off ( w o r k e r s ) ; s u b t r a c t ; h a r v e s t
parachute

( )

swoop d o w n
debunk

)(

oratory; oratorio

1 d o w n

descend

( )

Arab; Arabic; Arabian

launch

8 H d o w n ,

Arabia

<$> | |

h d o w n ;

6 || d e r a i l

( _ )

go d o w n ,

<$> | |

(|| )
get off

69

( )

h descend

723
workhouse

o p e r a t i o n (of a
(

(upon), overlook

(5/ < <.1

crash

0 | |

) get
\' ( | - m
achi n e)etc.)

|| operate, w o r k vi.; (dial.)

knit

operate, w o r k vt.
employee

imp.

tear d o w n ,

unemployment

subtract, deduct;

<$> | ' |

debit

()'_

derailment

w o r k i n g person

( )

|| w o r k e r , w o r k m a n

)(
labor

(in

the

direction

<$> | |
of)


downtown

downstream

labor

pf.;

submit to

oracle

( )

watermelon

( ' )

|| | | o r b i t

| (

( )

put into orbit

[ A R B E K O Y S E S ]

orbital

...

c u p s of w i n e d r u n k a t the P a s s o v e r

o r b i t vi.

feast
the

[ A R B E K A N F E S ] ()

undergarment
Jews which

worn
covers

u p p e r p a r t of the
has

an

the

chest

the

and

(hum.)

and

||

sleeve

( )

organ

( )

()

improvise, extemporize
sleeved

orgasm

| I- l i v e from h a n d t o m o u t h

()

be i r r e l e v a n t

| h l a u g h i n one's sleeve

tassels o n its four corners


|| | ) ( pea

( )

arbitrary

which

head

O |

arbitration

orthodox

back, and

o p e n i n g for

arbiter

by

'|

|| a d - l i b b i n g

organizer

w o r k ; job, e m p l o y m e n t ;

(...)

(result of) o r g a n i z a -

function,

( )

o r g a n i z e vt/vi

paper, c o m -

a day's

O | )(

organism
a r g u m e n t (reason)
argumentation
argue (reason) vi.

working

( )

laborer

( )

employer
70

theme

| - w o r k

|| w o r k i n g

woman worker

O |

work-

' | h (done)

\ - p o s i t i o n ,

...

( )
orgy

handiwork;

public works

ad-lib

( )

h m a n s h i p

|| o u t of w o r k

( )

organic

task;

a good job

tion
(act of) o r g a n i z a t i o n

( | | )

- || )l a b o r force

8 **
T

swallow

manpower

( )

erode, flush d o w n

man

Labor Day

( |_| )

raze, d e m o l i s h ; denounce, p a n

(...)

unemployed

||

down, climb down

)(

workday

the four

( | | <> )

working

look/peer down

(-...)*

industrious

!
...

\ *>- shoes

( )
( )

( )

722
)(

) s h i r k ; get o u t of (a p r e d i c a m e n t

organist

)(

Argentine

)(
| 0

orderly

||

order, a r r a n g e m e n t
usher

|| out, f o r t h

)(

get out! 2.

| | )(

|| o u t g o i n g
going

||

)(

| | )(

v o t e out

|| )(
| |

out,

see

)(

render

elicit,

)etc.

)/(

;evince

ex-

go out,

<>$

)(

;out

say

slip

elude

one's

s l i p out,

][GANVE

off,

e m i t , give

re-

issue,

||

; lease, p u b l i s h

|| realize

><$

(passengers,

land

obtain by

cajolery

useless, fruit-

) ] ( [ K E Y V E R

trace, u n e a r t h

| | >[ K I I A N F E ] <$

publishing

) \- less, futile (

| | ><3

vain,

surface vi.

| ) (

thankless

c a r r y out-

) (side); r e t u r n , issue ( v e r d i c t

|| d i g u p

exhume

)(

evasion

| | ><

c o m m i t oneself

troops); evict

publisher

| | ) (

'

show vi.

e r a t e ; surrender, b e t r a y
)(

state one's

opinion,

| | * )(

)(

have

| | ><S

sneak out

| |

t u r n out

state, express, u t t e r , p u t

f o r w a r d , speak vt. 1
)/(

||)(

;manifest

statement, utterance

| | ><$

d e p a r t (on f o o t ) ; be p u b l i s h e d

ex-

hibit,

) ( =

exit

><3

display,

h (favors ) (

)(

||* ) (

gen-

)(

(to be), p r o v e vi.

press; b r i n g forth
)(

dis-

manifestation,

|_| )(

w o r m out; extract
| |

oust, t u r n

play

show o u t ; see off

vt/vi

output
ejection

out, k i c k out, e x p e l ; eject; e v i c t


| | O

e v o l v e vi.

g r o w out of; o u t g r o w

out-

assist

outgrowth

)(

p i c k o u t ; set

off; stress, e m p h a s i z e , h i g h l i g h t ,

||

||

emphasis

| | ) ( )(

out
...

up

|| out, forth 3. | | p u s h

traffic

.2

|| )(

)organization

8 .1

play

)(

infer,

) ( =

; m e d a l ; order ( d e c o r a t o n

)(

deduce

derive,

)follow (be inferred

)(

) o r d a i n (priest, m i n i s t e r

)(D

evasive

| | ) .1 (

Argentina

-
!

be u n s c r e w e d ; escape, evade, dodge,

(musical) o r g a n

)(

|_|

|| u n s c r e w )(

banish
71


)(

expel,

721

( )

withdrawal
extract; withwithdraw

performance, (stage)

( | | )
vi.;

o u t p u t (jack)

) ( =

move out

spring

h o u t p u b l i c l y , appear o n stage

<$> | |
()

( | | )

come

( )

upshot;

leave (an o r g a n i z a t i o n ) ; secede from


edition

indiscretion

( )

slip out

|| s n a t c h

<$> | |

release;

(stock/bond)

( | | )

come

blurt out

out, issue; emerge, result, be g a i n e d


what do

( )

a p p e a r a n c e ; secession

\ - d r a w (a deposit)

outcome,

? ' 5 ||

h vi.
( )

issue; g r a d u a t i n g class

I gain by that?

let o u t , e m i t ; issue, p u t

<$> | |

o u t l o o k , prospect, ex-

( )

o u t ; v e n t , send f o r t h , g r o w (leaves,

pectation

r o o t s ) ; let go, set free; leave o u t , o m i t

look out; stick out, j u t

$> | |

a w a i t eagerly,

set o u t ,

|| keep i n

( )h t a k e

| o u t , p r o j e c t

expound

< | | <

obtain b y deception

<$> | |

( | ) .|
o u t vi. (of a house etc.)

elicit, exact

s t a r t i n g p o i n t , p o i n t of ( )

( )

(5)'

outgoing mail

<$> | ' |

challenge
summon;

(|| )
rescue

out

e m b a r k (on)

look forward to; (view) give onto


move

||

off, s t r i k e

||

departure

page; d e v e l o p ( p h o t o g r a p h ) ; p r o v o k e

blurt out

> $< | |

(feeling); c a l l f o r t h , l e a d to, cause,

b u n d l e off

<S> | |

( ( ' )raise (question, objection)

d i s p a t c h , get g o i n g vt.

0 | |

challenge (to)

wrest;

get g o i n g vi.

! )(

()

|.|

challenge

w r e n c h ; p u l l (a t o o t h )

challenge (to)

(|| )

leak out,

fall o u t ,

( )

< )O | ' |

( | | )

escape

drop out

| |

unearth

drop-out

)(

pronunciation

( )

d e p a r t u r e ; o u t i n g ; (iro.)

pronounce

O | |

start,

||

jutting, prominent

leave,

d e p a r t , sail
export

j u t out, protrude
eject

lead out, show out;

( )

( )
< | | <

e x p o r t ; d e r i v e , trace

(|| )

push out, oust; dis-

( | | )

8
||

ejection; exhaust

( )

\ | - p e r f o r m a n c e
beginning; virgin voyage

emerge
s t i c k o u t , project,

||

<$> | |

exact, e x t o r t

sortie

| |
place; supplant
72

( )

outflow

( )

jet, g u s h o u t

<$> | |

720

| | ><$
)5<

|| p u t out, s t i c k o u t

|| ) (
6

)t u r n o u t (to be

| | ><$

;vt/vi

jut

out, p r o t r u d e
flow o u t

|| ><S
| | ><$

| 5 |

emerge

|| )(

scale

;knock out

gush out; eliminate


)(
| | ><$

)(prep.

hike

| | ><$

emergent

)upward(s

up-

soar imp.,

float

wards
'|_|

'6(

up,

b l a s t off

vt/vi

u p the r i v e r

| | ><j

|| u p s t a i r s . . .

send up, send aloft

| |

h m o r e o r less

incur

a d o l l a r m o r e or less; m o n e y

H is no object )(

)(

ascend
||)( )'5(

up(

displace

unscrew

|| ) (

6(

emerge

j u m p out, s p r i n g f o r t h

.1

s p o u t , jet

||5 ><$

)(

blast-off, l a u n c h i n g

press o n ; p r y up

6 )(

lock out

impose

c l i m b vt/vi,

|5|

|| )(

| | ><$

send, m a i l , d i s p a t c h

| |

) (

stick out

impose

| 5 | )(

| | ><$

||

.1

)|| u p w a r d (s

|| p u l l u p
9

also

|| a r o u n d

H gether . . .

alto-

|| .2

|| up, u p s t a i r s ; o n2. | | 6 r u n

a r o u n d , a b o u t ; a p p r o x i m a t e l y f 3.

draw on

run

) h up(stairs|'|
...

a buopus t r e a m

|| up...

| | ) 6 (
up

get

| | O

go u p -

)(

t u r n (sb.) a g a i n s t

upwind


'5(

)step pf. o n (to

w r e a t h e , w r a p pf.
devious

| | < >$

keep off, keep d o w n vt.

| | ><$

p u t u p ; impose, inflict

| | ><$

)(punishment
|

|| r o t a t e , r e v o l v e vt.

t u r n , r o t a t e , r e v o l v e vi.; loiter,

| |

search
border, s k i r t

| | * ) (

escalation

| 5 | )( ><

hang around

| 5 | >< || a d m i t ; let ascend

'5

revolution, rotation

| | ><$

mount

| |

go

fence i n , d e l i m i t

) ( !

| 5 | 0
vt/vi

| ' | ><$

cast up

) || seat (high <<

||

gird

a r o u n d ; circle, s k i r t ; c i r c u l a t e

)55(

roam, ramble

| | ) ( )(

(stairs); ascend

o r b i t vt/vi

| | ><S

||* ) (

| | )( ><

ascent

|| < ...8(

en-

vironment, surroundings

uphill

| 5 | 5

(a)round,

(- a r o u n d , r u n

a h e a d , w o r k one's w a y

) (
vt/vi

about

||

; look a r o u n d

)realize (after consideration

escalate vt/vi
73

719

talk over, discuss

<s> | |

bustle, fuss

0 ||

sneak about

||

finger; fumble

| | |

float about, hover

||

embankment
circum-

()

carry around ( | | )

( )

carry around, go around

with

navigate
trim, crop;

surrounding, neighboring

(|| )

embrace vt., hug; engulf

pare
t r i m (with

||

3< | ; ( |

<j> | |

embrace vi.

(|| )

embrace, hug; circum-

(Jew.)

()

ference

| 8|

comprehensive

( )

[ORNAROYNES]

embrace vt.,

coffin, casket
concern
|| *down; down a n d under

em-

(|| )

brace vi.


( )
through

be i n c l u d e d i n , fall u n d e r

\- through here

through the back,

' | there

how
<)

(m)

; 6

0 | 5| I
| )5 | j

I- travel, voyage; cruise; tour

go/get around, circle, skirt

hoboes

'( - where

slop around

T o r a h scrolls in the synagogue


[ARURE]

traveler

'

)( j

|| r o o m , space * . 1

fly

place, s p o t ; l o c a t i o n ;

circle
( - about/around
() in
)(
||

in

6 ( - seat; locale,

(6'

( | ) 5 |
survey

in place of, i n * h relevant

pay.off one's debts

uncomfortable

spelling

scallop

look

o r t h o d o x person

artillery
actor

|| look over

| |

I- around

wreathe

)(

orthodox

( )

before you know it

orthodoxy

<$> | |
<S> ||

survey, inspection

system
orthographical

( )

< | | <

enclose, fence in

| 6 ( off the premises

orthography;

| 5 | j
flight)

wreathe

out of place; ' 8 h (sb.'s) stead

supersede, replace

locality

place; o n the premises, o n the spot;

| 6 ( fidget, be

()

'

the H o l y A r k , the repository of the

[ORKhEPORKhEj

through '\ - the back way around

[0RNK0YDEsh] ( )

shrew

| 8|

' || through, around

(bed etc.)

bums,

hoe

||* ) (
(Jew.)

' h hug, clasp; comprise

- | || climb down ||
get under, c r a w l u n d e r

||

( )

shears o r scissors)
pace vt/vi

| |

encirclement

(en)circle; surround; <> ||

beset

)(

discussion
74

( )

718

actor's

&

) (

||

actress
magistrate's

court

be a h e a d of, surpass, exceed; o u t d o

articulate

| | ><$

)( ; a r t i c l e , (learned) p a p e r
commodity

)/(

artichoke

) (

artery

|| over, across

h over, across | |

originality
arithmetic

across, t h r o w over

.1

crossing

h over, pass i n t o

arithmetical
|| fly i n

) || i n ( t o | |

come i n (in stage d i r e c t i o n s ) ;2.

go

|| exceed

enter

s w i t c h vi. to

!'...

| | ) ( ) (

incoming

| | )_'(

overflow
) | < >3
:

'6

| | O

slur over

_|| <>
)(

| | ) ( out-
)g r o w (sb.

insight

| | ) (
relay,

;)carrying

)(

move

m a k e o v e r ; endure vt. 1
| | < :>$ )(

carry

h (stg.) t o excess ) / (

make

burglary

||

vt.

pass,

call i n , show

in

outweigh
(by

usher i n

bump into

| | ) (

| | )(
transfer,

vote i n

| | )-(

knickers

)(

)(
)(

burglar

|| e n t r a n c e

no a d m i t t a n c e
| | * ) ( ) ( go i n ,

a short visit
| | ><S
)(

enter; frequent; be i n c l u d e d( '

b r i n g / g e t across

no a d m i t t a n c e

crossing

|| ) (

| | ) (

move

to a new house; r u n o v e r vt. (in a

pf. f

vi.

)pour (liquid

flow i n , (river) e m p t y vi.

| | ) ( >[ G A N V E ] <$

)vehicle
'5

transport

| | >3

transfer,

||

transport,

)(

)flight

)(

vt.:

enter

place, h a n d i n , s u b m i t

crossing
)?

sneak i n

vt/vi

m o v e , ferry, c o n v e y
||

)(

break i n ( t o ) ; b u r g l a r i z e

m o v e vi.

)(

original

throw

||* ) (

original; oddball

2.

|| more t h a n enough

)(

j u m p over, vault

)(

.1 :

ferry across

| | ) (

)(

get across

| | ) / (

articulation

| 0

| | ) ( )-
(

)(

)m o v e (to a new house

6* || l o c a l

>

absorbed

cross (in

75

ingrown

>(

rapt,

717

_
i n t e r v e n e (as

[shoLEM]
a peacemaker)

get used (to a n

inclusive, included

() 8 ^

i n c l u s i v e of the t a x

||

(_|| <> )

penetration

environment)
festive e n t r y

( )

infiltrator,

(^_ )

0 || -

s l i p i n , sneak i n vi.

(^ )

interference, i n t e r v e n t i o n (_ )

intruder i

) ( = _
mix

|| m i x i n vt.

<$> _||

trate, infiltrate

i n vi., c u t i n , m e d d l e , interfere
worm

one's w a y

(^_|| ) _'

, pene-

invader, i n -

truder
i n p u t (material)

( ... 8) 3< _||

capacity

-^

( _|| )

throw in,

(into)

h d r o p i n vt., i n j e c t ;

(_ )

capacious; compendious
take i n , con-

( ) -^

<$> _||
in

fool, l u r e , entice

interject
plunge

i n p u t (channel)

( _|| )

(_ )

tain, include, embrace; comprise



incoming mail
fall

in;

lapse

in

u .

( ;_|| ) ( )

put in(to)

become a b s o r b e d (in),

| - barge i n ; be d e c e i v e d
read i n ( t o )
bring

(_ )

in,

( _|| )

cogitate

think through

i n ( t o ) ; c r a s h (into)
()

introductory
lead i n , s h o w i n ; i n t r o -

||

admission, entry

step ( _|| ) _ ' ( )

port(ation)
importation; initiation

_||

c a r r y i n ; enter vt., file \

(_|| ) ( )
im-

(> )3< !_|_|

()

a vehicle)

introduction;

(|| )

plunge (into w o r k )

into

drive

(||| <> )

t e l l off

(-_|| )

entry, entrance (in/for

i n ( t o ) ; j o i n , enter (an o r g a n i z a t i o n )

...

impact, strike

-
hit

<3> _||

the

( )

()

_||
mark

duce; initiate; import


put in(to

( _|| )

snatch

c o n t e x t ) , insert
involvement
(hum.)

spank,

move

up;

(beating,

(_|| <> )

<$>

catch

scolding

etc.);

!
1

( )h o p p o r t u n i t y (to)

(for

short

visit

|| let i n , a d m i t

i n vi.

let oneself

( )-

with),

slip

<_|| <

( )1 keep o u t

i n (to), e m b a r k

<$> _||

entrance, e n t r y ; scene

i n (to)

H vt.; i n v o l v e , i m p l i c a t e
i n p u t (jack)

perform/

drop

(-_|) )

squeeze i n , j o i n i n

_||

seize the (\ ) - c o n s u m e h a s t i l y
in

give a whipping
pull i n ; enlist

O |'| .:

w o r m one's w a y

on

(a v e n t u r e ) ,

go

i n t o ( d e t a i l s ) ; barge i n (to)

( )

|| p u t i n , insert; i n v e s t

( p a r t of a n act)

<$> || .

|| p u t a l l one's effort i n t o
76

716

bearings, presence of

enter ( _|| ) ( )

( )

vt/vi

mind; orientation
h a v e / g e t || o r i e n t O |
one's bearings, b e / g e t o r i e n t e d ; k n o w
one's w a y a b o u t ; have one's w i t s
l o o k i n t o * h a b o u t one
a r c h a i s m ; a r c h a i c ex- ( )
pression
a r c h a i c
(Chr.)
archangel ( )
orchid ( )
a r c h i v e s ( )
a r c h i v i s t )(
a r c h i t e c t )(
a r c h i t e c t u r e ( )
a r c h i t e c t u r a l
archipelago (' )3
archaeologist )(
a r c h a e o l o g y
archaeological
a r m a t u r e ; fitting, fixture ( )
a r m y (' )
A r a m a i c [ARAMish]
Armenia ( )
|| A r m e n i a n
)( .1

|| l o o k / p e e p i n
<> || .
consult, browse i n
k n o c k i n , d r i v e (nails) <S> | 5_|
m o v e ( |_| )
in
c o n t e m p l a t e vt/vi
(> )$< _||!
get i n ( || )( ) .

vt/vi
s l i p i n vt., insert <S> | |
r u b i n ; g o b b l e (|_| )
0

d o w n , p u t a w a y (food)
break (|| )( ).
i n (to), i n t r u d e (upon), i n v a d e
c o u n t , i n c l u d e <j> _|*|
including ()
stuff i n , j a m i n $> | 3|
e n c r o a c h m e n t ( ) 5'
|| p u s h i n , pile i n vt. <$> | 8|
p u s h i n , pile i n vi.; en- ( )
c r o a c h (upon)
p u t i n , s t i c k i n , insert <3> _||
s t i c k i n , t u c k i n <3> _||
p o u r pf. ( d r y (_|| )

Armenian 2 .

bother; c o n c e r n ; (rev. con.)


<$> |
it doesn't H m i n d , care
bother me, I d o n ' t care
ornament
( )
ornamental
respectable, honest, fair
honesty, i n t e g r i t y , fair-
ness
|| place of ... ( ) . . .
k i b i t z e r s ' g a t h e r i n g place
arsenal, a r m o r y ( )
h i g h relief [LY] ( )
poor, destitute
a r m ( )
poor m a n ( )
s q u a l i d
p o o r w o m a n ( )
poverty
0

77

substance)
send i n , file O _||
d r o p i n (for a short (_|| <>)
p r y (into) ( )h visit)
push || wedge i n <3> | 8_|
one's w a y i n
longev- [ A R I K I I E S - Y O ' M I M ] op
life
H i t y , long life
expectancy
l o n g - l i v e d [ ]
life e x p e c t a n c y [ ] ( )
a r i s t o c r a t )(
aristocracy ( )
a r i s t o c r a t i c
a r i a ( )
O r i e n t
O r i e n t a l )(
o r i e n t a l
l a n d m a r k ( )

715


ashtray

(Jew.)

Medieval

|| lease (of estate etc.)

[ A ' S I I K E N A Z !

)(

( *> )

lease (as lessee/

( )

| | / |

Germany; Ashkenazic Jewry

lessor)

Ashkenazi,

[AshKENAzi] ( )

one

Jews

of

the

of

central

arena

and

arrest, seizure; d e t e n t i o n ,

n o r t h e r n E u r o p e a n d t h e i r descend-

take into

( )
( )

| h custody

ants, as opposed t o the S e p h a r d i m


Ashkenazic
[ASIIKENEZER]

custody

[ ]
--

prisoner, c o n v i c t

warrant


in-

)(
( )
arrest

O |

[EYsh-LEHo'vE] < <

ore

furiated
scallions {coll.)
Ashmodai,

prospector

<*r>

archbishop

: [ A ' S I I M E D A Y ]

Palestine

A s m o d e u s , (in J e w . lore) the k i n g of

( )

[ E R T S I S R O E L ] ( )

Palestinian

[ ]

c r a b a p p l e [ ] ( )

demons
ash (wood)

gossamer

[ ]

[RoshE] || a r c h . . . (evil)

' ) ( : [ A S I I R E ]
fully c o n v e r s a n t ( w i t h )
[AShERYOTSERPAPIR]

m a r r i e d w o m a n [EYshES-1'sh]
adulteress

[ ] (" )

adulterer

[ ] ( )

the A r c t i c

Arctic

orchestra

[ATO B O K I I A R T O N U ]

arshin, a

valor

|| | ash(es)
d u s t a n d ashes
ash (tree)

blessings

Sukkoth

s c o r n , m a k e m i n c e m e a t of

a Chosen People

d u r i n g the

arsenic

ethrog, [ E S R E G E S R O Y G I M ] ( )
said

...
()

t o 28 inches

referring t o the v i e w of the J e w s as

c i t r o n , a fruit o v e r w h i c h

measure of

l e n g t h f o r m e r l y used i n R u s s i a , e q u a l

h a s t chosen u s , " a p h r a s e i n a p r a y e r

are

( )

orchestral

[ E Y s h E s - K h A Y E L ] ( )
of

"Thou

..

arch-villain

toilet paper

woman

( )

( )

( . . . )

holiday

78

!*

Assyria

( )

Assyrian

fumble a r o u n d , r u m -

<$> |

l e t t e r of the

gifted
confer u p o n , g r a n t to
in

[BEYS]

!'

matters; sanctimonious, bigoted


r o b vt.

[BAGAZL]

fertilization

O |


(of soil)

fertilize (soil)

d i s t u r b , a l a r m , per-

O '|

be d i s t u r b e d ,

enthusiasm

||

inspire, rouse

gild

O | 5*_'

(civil)

officer
cultivation; adapta-

( )

O ' |

validate
2

c l e r k ; official,

gilded, gold-plated

influence

( )

enthusiastic

dawn . (

be a l a r m e d

h c o m m i t

treat, h a n d l e , w i e l d

'|

| t u r b , t r o u b l e

( ; / * )
d o w i t h o u t , spare

tion, revision

till, cultivate,

O |

farm,

|| at d a w n

favor, be c o n d u c i v e to
w a t e r , wet, douse

vt.;

c a n v a s s (an

b e a n ; beans (coll.)
.1


( ! )

old wives'

hag

liable, t r u s t w o r t h y

|| g r a n d m o t h e r ; m i d w i f e
w h a t d o I care?

...

(_ )_

area);

A ( )
flowery

womanizer

( | )

...

( ' | )

e l a b o r a t e ; a d a p t , revise

O ' |

t r u s t e d ; d e p e n d a b l e , re-

work

O |

| ) (
)

tall story,


( )
( )

! [ D A Y G E ]

[MAYSE]

( )

success

( )

f a i r y tale

succeed, h a v e g o o d l u c k

O |

hag

pilfer, rob,

( )

b a b k a (a sweet c a k e )

steal f r o m

garnish, border

' | >

79

(cont.)

( )

granny

[ B A G A N V E ] O |

'

( )

religious

value: 2

O |

baggage, luggage
hypocritical

Yiddish

alphabet; pronounced [B]; numerical

mage, s t i r

( )

O |

713

regrettably;

\ - a b o u t , deplore

clemency, pardon

unfortunately

show

clemency

( )

to,

'|

good-for-nothing, rowdy, ( )

pardon

loafer
|| e v e n ; if o n l y
he

would

bayonet

'

encounter, m e e t i n g ;

'

||

( )

( * )

adventures

( r a t h e r be s i c k t h a n w o r k
if he w o u l d o n l y c o m e
_
_
service

|| meet vt., e n c o u n t e r

* ) (

master

...

( )

c o n d i t i o n i n g ; *condition

( )

settle

()

conditioned

conditional

()

desire, l u s t
s c o l d i n g ; rebuff
b u r y ; (hum.)

service s t a t i o n
m a k e use

( b o d y of) s e r v a n t s ,

concept, notion, idea


(hum.)

|| b a t h e vt/imp

undoing

( also

l i m i t , confine; a b r i d g e

( )


O ' |

(rights); restrict, qualify


||

bath(house)

(hum.)

swimming

resort

i n ; w a l l o w i n , float i n , h a v e p l e n t y of;

()_
(

()

.1

)|(|

)
prudent

bask in

cooper

( )

t h a n k pf.

O |

bottom

( )

need

( )

c o v e r pf., t o p ; l i n e ; o v e r -

<* ( ); )( O ; )

O |

v e i l i n g of the b r i d e

properly

!*

( )

regret (s)

need, w a n t , r e q u i r e - ( )
ment
( )
wiring

bathing cap

p r i o r to the w e d d i n g c e r e m o n y

bathing suit

|| require, need, h a v e t o ; h a p p e n to

run
(Jew.)

tion, qualification; abridgment

take a bath
go

( )

limited; narrow-minded

( | )

( |* - b a t h e vi.,

( )

( *)

restriction, limita-

service staff

ground, soil, terrain

action)

conceptual

( )

badminton

O |
(an

greet

( )

bathrobe

O |
( )

|| h a i l , s a l u t e ; a p p l a u d

( )

rebuff

( )

greet, w e l c o m e ; a c c l a i m ,

\ - t e n d ; c a t e r to

( 0 / *_| )

greeting, welcome

O |

(| )

justify, substantiate

( )

servant, attendant

O |

( )

justification

of

bathe

undo,

comprehend

( )

serve, w a i t o n ; service,

( )

s p o i l (an e n t e r p r i s e ) ;

o n (a price etc.)
service

< ' <

O ' |

desire, c r a v e , c o v e t

charge
condition, provision

date

O ' |

meet vt/vi

!"_| ) (

|| service

vicissitudes

deplorable, r e g r e t t a b l e

regret, be s o r r y


80

/ O |

h dupe,

712

r e s t r a i n t ; m a s t e r y (of

a "

wire, p r o v i d e w i t h

(| )

skill)

wiring

O " |

rule, c o n t r o l , d o m i n a t e ;

( ! )

* 1 m a s t e r , s u b d u e ; c o m m a n d
control/collect

oneself,

hold

oppression

one's

,...

...*

oppressive

,...

oppressor

...
police

|| g u a r d

O |

reforestation

irrigation

versed,

armament

- 2 .

proof

|| ...proof

shelter

abuse

take precautions;

b r a v e vt.

ply

()

()

courage

cere-

housing

make

feasible

grasp;

manage,

()

be e q u a l to, be

up to

a d m i r e , m a r v e l at
(well-)known,

O |

affluent

affluence

O ' |

concealment, hiding;

con-

|| * consciousness

hide-and-seek

union; uniting

( )5

( | )

join, unite; hy-

unite vi.; copulate

_ h conscious, senseless
unconscious



hide-out


nent

un-

( )

)(

noted, emi-


O |

heat, p r o v i d e w i t h h e a t i n g

admiration
admirer

heating

(| )

occupy, inhabit

| | * power

rice or sweets
m e l t i n t o tears

negotiate (an obstacle); h a v e i n one's

m o n y of s h o w e r i n g b r i d a l couple w i t h
|| (waves etc.) w a s h


O |

house

with
gift shower; (Jew.)

8
8

\ ' | - v a l i a n t

sure
pelt,

||

b o l d , brave, courageous,

'|

stipulate;

O |

|| m a l t r e a t

h m a k e sure

provisions;

( )

joined; hyphenated

( )
O

( )

treatment

\ - t i o n , safeguard

safeguard,

inter

)(

treat, h a n d l e ; d e a l w i t h

1 heatproof

p r e c a u t i o n , reserva-

<.1

( | )
hide vi.

. . .

bulletproof

make

|| h i d d e n ; c o v e r t

()

\ - keep (a secret) f r o m ;

(against)

secure,

hide vt., conceal,

(with); hairy

unqualified

skillful

overgrown, grown over

|| w a t e r p r o o f

()

O ' | )(

a r m vt/vi

secure(d),

( )

proficient;

proficiency

O ' |

armed

)(

anxiety

irrigate

O |

oppress

temper

' h phenate

horned

| * scious
81

711

separate; d i s t i n c t , par2.

|| several

.1

conscious

(of

one's

(!) | t i c u l a r ; special
separately, a p a r t

unusually, particularly,

m a r r i e d (man)

|| t o k e n ; d e m o n s t r a t i o n

evidence *
apparition

O *|

exhibit, show; demon-

feat
removal, elimination,

make

( )

r e m o v e d , o u t of the w a y

( )h strate, s u b s t a n t i a t e

appear, show u p

grant

pose of; expel


silver-plated

conscious

deign to j

cotton; thread

( )

junk, poor merchandise

<%

basic

cotton gin

move

motion; movement

( / 0 ) ' |

mobility

O |

base

alkaline
base; a l k a l i

m o v e vt/vi;

vt/vi

m a t e r i a l i z e , realize
[BOU

on

of

elderly
panel
sweet p o t a t o
battalion

Jew.

( )

salt

O |

sand, strew w i t h s a n d

O | 3

bazaar

( ' )3

anxious, worried
a t t e n d to, see t o ; p r o v i d e

( )

besmirch

[ L Y ] ( ' )

O } ' |

visit; attendance; stay


search (a person); *visit,

8 ^
O ^ |

[ B A Z E V L ] O | 3
seed

)(

a c c e n t u a t e , stress

demure, dispassionate |

O |

botanical

| perforce j

be forced to

slow, leisurely, deliberate,

botany
botanist

[ B E O Y N E S ] ^

under compulsion,

[ B A K I I E ' Y N T ] 8

h a r d - c o v e r (book)

O |

NEFEsh]
their/... tether

)(

(rain/snow) boot

w e / t h e y / . . . are a t the e n d of o u r /

wedding ceremony
charming

MAIM A D

t r a d i t i o n a l seating of g i r l
part

O | )(
cotton

O |

settle vi.

|| m a n ; g a r r i s o n ; t a k e possession of

settler

exercise

( )

occupied; manned
seat; o c c u p y , settle vt.;

( )
( )

mobile, movable

* )(

as

( ' )

( * )

possession, o w n e r s h i p
possessor, o w n e r

O ||

affect, influence

basis
icing

chair,

O ' |

|| g r a n t , a c c o r d


etc.)

bridal

O ^ |

( )

(| )

celebrate ( i n song

possess, o w n

h succeed i n

m o u r n , l a m e n t vt.

O _ |
|

(_ )
((| )

(come o n t i m e f o r ) ; h a v e t i m e for;

disposal
remove, eliminate, dis-

_'
( )-

especially
c o n q u e r vt., s u b d u e ; de-

'$)

s t a t u s , cause etc.)j

(* )
O |

*call u p o n ; *frequent

O * |

visitor
82

) (

710

aged
by

no

8
feel, p a w

[BEE'YN-O'YFN]

O | 9

s t y l e , g i v e (sb.) the t i t l e

O |

m e a n i n g , significance

( )

means, i n n o case

power; propel
fascinate,

of

[BAKOYEKh] O |
O

[BAKISHEF]

significant, r e l e v a n t

|6

significance

enchant
thump! bang!
river, stream
chromium-plated

( )
1

( )

t a k e p a r t (in),

1 O |

hand out

(stg.) to,

laden

.1

ballad
balalaika

confer (stg.) u p o n
b i d , offer

[ B A T A ' M T ]
cute

( )

carpeting
carpet

O | 8'

( )

small battery; battery

( )

belong, p e r t a i n

0 |

light


( )
O |

|
||

balance
encumbrance, bur-

encumber, burden
(an ac-

consideration

into

consideration

deliberation, exami-

( )

( )|h nation, consideration

O ' |

checkup
w a t c h ; e x a m i n e ; consider,
consider vi.,

O |
*

think it over

sad
set foot o n

|| '

amount, sum;

since
i m m e d i a t e , early, p r o m p t
moron

moronic
reward
reward, decoration
( || )reward

* }

(| )

value,

( )

| * f- i m p o r t ( a n c e ) , significance

( )

contem-

' H plate, deliberate

a l m o s t , n e a r l y ; f r o m the first, at first


|| as soon as

'

observe, r e g a r d , ( | )

! ) (
presently;

be o u t of the ques-

( | )


shortly,

( )

tion

count)

||

take

battery

( )
den

award,

9'

( )

balance

whereas,

()

poise, balance; counter-

soon,

tasty, delicious;

(| )

balloon
bologna

charge

(to)

* O |

|| c a m b r i c


||


'|

( )O ' |

( )

load, burden

_|

p a r t i c i p a t e (in), be a p a r t y

, ' | ,
2. |

participation
participant

( )

mess, b e d l a m

()

denote

b a l l (festivity)

signify,

playing ball

mean,

count
significant,

material,

( )

weighty

( )

a m o u n t to

O |

h decorate (with)

( 8 | ) 8
( ...)

affirm, c o n f i r m
83

O |

709

siege

( )

besiege, l a y siege t o

O |

pamper

$>

ballet
temporize,

he

( )
the T o r a h is

which

portly, stout, corpulent

c o v e r , l i n e ; p u t t o b e d ; O |
p u t u p (guests); m a i l (letter)
i n s u l t , offense

ballerina
balcony
(evening) g o w n

if

escort; accompaniment
escort, a c c o m p a n y ,

see h o m e

O |

companion,

( )


(photo) exposure
lighting; illumination
illumi-

O |

(/)

<$> | ) (

[BEEMuNE-shLEYME]

sturgeon

diagonally,

( )
( )

[BALAKIISN]

w i t h complete faith
effort, e n d e a v o r
fertilize,

strew w i t h

( )

diagonal, oblique

O |
en-

note-

()

animated, lively, sprightly;


animate

O |

notice
remarkable,

( )

deavor, take pains


man

[ ]
10

bale

fertilizer
|| t r o u b l e , i n c o n v e n i e n c e

obliquely

O '|

s t r i v e , m a k e a n effort,

_|

O |

washtub

( )

pose; e l u c i d a t e
g i l d ( w i t h g o l d leaf)

ment
bomb

( )
( )

n a t e , l i g h t u p ; ( i n p h o t o g r a p h y ) ex-

( )

d a n g l e vt/vi

chaperone

ing
bombing, bombard-

)(
chaperon

(fern.)

( )

b o m b , shell

| - a t t e n d

[NY] ( )

shell-

( )

( | )

escort, c o m p a n i o n ;

gering
bombing,

...

tendant s y m p t o m

[ B E I ' M ] -

inflated, p o m p o u s , s w a g -

()

|| a t t e n d a n t

( )

married (woman)
box of c a n d y

offensive
at-

()
p a i n t pf.

hurt b y ; take umbrage at

( )
()

O |

be i n s u l t e d , be offended a t , be

(at)

b e a m , g i r d e r ; rafter
transom

|| i n s u l t , offend

( )

instructive

( )

h u r t , offended

( )O |
fingers

b e l o v e d , favorite, p o p u l a r

read
l i c k one's l i p s /

Baltic

<$> ( ' | )

platform

balm

( )

almemar, synagogue
from

balmy

(imp.)

medal

dilly-dally, procrastinate
b o u n c e vt/vi

was awarded

( )

playing ball
gibber;

||

animate

resurrect


babble, chatter

worthy
84

708

|| | | use, usage

remark, observation,

( )

( )

go o u t of use, fall i n t o disuse


use,

e m p l o y ; c o n s u l t (a

use;

consult

abuse

comment

noticeable, o b s e r v a b l e

book)

notice, d i s c e r n ; n o t e ;

H (a b o o k )

user

be

)(

nickel-plated
conception, comprehen-

ceptible
indeed, r e a l l y ; s i n -

railroad; train

O |


m a k e a fool of one-

( * )

(rev.

()

( )

()

* |

| ' | * - be s o r r y , regret
con.)

( )
ribbon, band,

( )

c u p p i n g glass (former-

O ' |

sleeping-car b e r t h

(rev. con.)

banker

! ) (

self; c o m m i t a folly, b l u n d e r

b a n k n o t e , (money) b i l l

( )

hole
2

O ' |

banana

'

( )

n a m e , designate

'.

b u n k , cot


trite

banality

A (' )

o n the average

( )

commonplace, hackneyed,

( )

()

cerely

O |

railroading

bank

[ B E E M E S ]

( )w '

railroad worker

re-

m o i s t e n , wet; baste

(financial)

( - m a r k , c o m m e n t

(| )

moisten

shelve, pigeon-

c o n s c i o u s of;

perceptive, observant

conceive, c o m p r e h e n d ; r o b
obsession

be


sion

|| | | bench

a w a r e of,

imper-

( )

cognitive
grasp, u n d e r s t a n d ;

be s o r r y for

A ( )

[Ny] ( )

tape

l y used b y p h y s i c i a n s to d r a w b l o o d

v o l u m e (book)

( )

to the s k i n , as a r e m e d y for v a r i o u s

bandage

( )

banjo

( )

be

| | - maladies)
useless, be ineffective

banquet,

testimonial

()

b a n d i t , gangster; rascal

gang, b a n d , p a c k

dinner
banking
bank account
bookworm
(

(mailing) w r a p p e r

' *

be satisfied w i t h

) (
|| b a n k r u p t

bass (voice or i n s t r u -

( )

wronged; underprivileged
abuse, w r o n g

by

an

evil

1 )(
O |
) (

renew; renovate

[ B A A V L ] O |

85

(yell)

renewal; renovation

[ ]

'

( )

renewal

( ' )

[TY] ( )

pool, b a s i n

(as

bonus

m e n t ) , basso
bastion

possessed

spirit); shrieking

bankruptcy
O |

almost

.1

go b a n k r u p t , fail

( )

( )

O ' |

( )

( )

O | -

707

satisfied, c o n t e n t
satisfy, g r a t i f y ; a c c o m -

probate

O ' |

modate (objection, request)


satisfactory

|| f a m i l i a r , f r i e n d l y

(_ )5

trimming(s)
decoration, trimming,

ornament
dot; add vowel points

O |

s p a t t e r (surface)

O |

s p a t t e r (surface)

O |

h s h i p between

(to letters)

O _| 5

discharge; relieve; exempt


liberator

)(

attack, mugging

p a y pf., r e m u n e r a t e ; (1< )O |
h

be

subjugate,

()

0 *1 assault, p r e y u p o n ; m u g

(rev.

con.)

frosting, i c i n g
also
(fig.)

ger
predatory

color, tinge

l a b e l , tag, t i c k e t
cheek
B a c h e l o r (of A r t s

humidifier

O |

gaudy

O |

spot, s o i l , s t a i n , t a r n i s h ,
order, c o m m a n d
|| order, c o m m a n d
send w o r d

to, give

announcement

population

|| |

fortify, s t r e n g t h e n
fertilize

( )


hooded

O ' |

fortification; bastion ( )

- |
ance

acquaintance

( )
||

( )

populate

(* )

(person of) a c q u a i n t -

(to)

(sb.)

a / t h e message t h a t

h k n o w n , e m i n e n t

announce, promulgate

( )

| ) (

convey, communicate

( )

O | 5

taint; pollute

( )

acquainted;

O ' |

spangle

A ( )

A ( )

baccalaureate
as is k n o w n

( _ )

winged

etc.)
familiar;

O ' |

( _| ) 5

dampen

( | )
adorn

he-goat

- |

authorize, empower

( )

( 0 / | )

plenipotentiary

O ' |

b e d d i n g , bed l i n e n s
cover (with cloth)

( ' )5

c o l o r i n g s ; hue

designation
l a b e l , m a r k ; designate

hue

( )

()

( )

terms; intercourse

tag;

( )

|| r e l a t i o n , a t t i t u d e

label,

be v u l n e r a b l e

attacker; mug-

overwhelm

( 6 | )

attack; invade;

worthwhile

exorbitant

( )

S )(=

h m a k e g o o d , a n s w e r for

|| p a y a b l e

O |

decorate, e m b e l l i s h , t r i m

O _| 5

free, l i b e r a t e ; r i d ; release,

pay,

( )

( )

< <-
(_* )?( )

a c q u a i n t , s t a r t a friendm a k e friends

O " |

O |

m a r k u p , mess u p

charge; exemption
be (good) friends

O ' |

honor

l i b e r a t i o n ; release, d i s -

( )

authenticate, probate

satisfaction; con-

O |

O ' |
O ' |

( )
tentment


86

706

( )1 get a c q u a i n t e d (with)
r e v e a l one's i d e n t i t y (to)
s h o r t e n i n g P 6
I || m o l a r (...)
speak i n no u n c e r t a i n

terms, n o t m i n c e w o r d s
b a k i n g o v e n ( )
s u b s t a n t i a t e , corO | 6 '
roborate, v a l i d a t e , bear o u t

comfortable; convenient,

comfort

()

facilities
( )
facilities ||
get, o b t a i n , receive ( | )
go d o w n || a v a i l a b l e ||
y o u are / | - w i t h
welcome, enjoy i t
recipient ) (
examine, l o o k o v e r O |
bacteriology
bacterium, germ ( )
deplorable
c o m - ( || ) l a m e n t O |
p l a i n pf. (about)
(medical) percussion
g a r m e n t i n d u s t r y
clothe O |
sensible, well-considered;

m e r c y of
conference, c o n s u l t a t i o n ( )
consult,
( | ) ( )

deliberate
t h o u g h t f u l , j u d i c i o u s
foresight, forethought

|| consider, ponder O |

confer
b a r o m e t e r ( )
r a m (...)
b a r o n ( )
|| | p i c k a b a c k

carry a child pickaback
baroness ( )
b a r r a c k ( )
2.

|| b a r o q u e .1
b a r b a r i a n )(
b a r b a r i a n
wriggle, s q u i r m <$> |
m o u n t a i n ; heap A ( )
o n c r e d i t ; o n || c r e d i t
loan

t h i n k i t over, reconsider
|| bake vt/imp
(| )
b a k e vi.
w h i s k e r s , sideburns
rouge *
boxing
b o x ( )0 |
boxer, prizefighter ( )
carob pod, St. John's ( )
bread
go w r o n g , go
| 8 | :
amiss, m i s c a r r y ; b o o m e r a n g
d u d ( * )
fight vt., c o m b a t , c o n - O | 6
test
! - |
i n t r o d u c e (to),
( )O |
|| a c q u a i n t w i t h , familiarize w i t h
meet, be i n t r o d u c e d (to), ( )
1

roller-coaster

(ascending)

||

convenience, c o m f o r t

vt. (a v i c t i m )
|| care, c u s t o d y
|| | | o n one's o w n

at the 5 || forsake

( )
downhill

slope,
( )

uphill
slope;
()


handy

pear ( )
( d r i n k i n g ) b a r ( )
d r u m ( )
d r u m O ' |
rob, p l u n d e r , loot
O ' |

(descending)

decline


climb
87

705

^ 8

mountainous
) || lend (to ) (

|| <) >$(

borrow

)(from

mountain climbing

)(

brag

boast,

)(

)( A

_' *> )(

|| b e a r d ; c h i n

] [ M A Y S E

an old

story

jaw

)(

n a p (of c l o t h ) ; fuzz

fuzzy

|'

)(

)problem

! assure, set at ease; t r a n q u i l i z e ; ap-

|
ca-

pease, p a c i f y
tranquilizer
impress

- w

boric acid

^ )(

)(sb.

|| ( s h i p ) b o a r d |

_'

| O
)(

shore, c o a s t

: , ) (

)(

gossip

_'| O

entitled

to

| ) (

justify, warrant; v i n -

dicate; entitle

p r u d e n t , sensible

prudence

' | O

enrich

1_| ) (

justification

|| justified

' | O

baritone

voluble, talkative

)(

aboard
aft

discuss

|| w h e e l e d |


board

backbite,

rolling stock

5 || s t a r b o a r d

overboard

; b e h i n d his b a c k , gossip a b o u t

||

d i a m o n d , jewel

lumniate

^ | [ B A R O Y S I I E M ] O

p o r t i 1 |

;contact

)(
) (

touch,

t o u c h u p o n ; b r i n g u p (a

q u i e t , c a l m , s o o t h e ; re-

)(

barricade; roadblock
con-

* | O

' | O

)(

barrier

boasting

tiguity

calm, tranquil

| O

| O

(en)circle

) (

barefoot

**/

|| boast

braggart

boastful

)(

bareheaded

& ' | O

)(

ravine

)(

)(

)(about

ridge

)(

c a l c u l a t e pf., consider

h vt. ) ( !

fleece,

one-

overcharge,

scalp

ce-

;renown

lebrity

^ ' *<

famous, n o t a b l e , e m i n e n t
fame,

! || i m a g i n e

recognize, b e t h i n k

consider vi.,

self, realize
] [ B A R I K I I E S

)( ][LY

e x t e n s i v e l y , at

length
3 ' )(

|| r e p o r t , a c c o u n t

h r e t u r n s : | | *
^
;

) (
)(

merciful

also

) (

report

>

l o w relief

mercy

barge

)( A

) (

)(

report card

| ) / (

beet soup, b o r s h t

)( !

boast
88

brush

brush

704

bartender

o r d e r (for m e r c h a n d i s e ( )
m a k e to order
c o v e r ( w i t h erect
order,

book

( )

Creation

create

( )O |

(( )

( )

gifted ( w i t h )

( | e t c . ) ; a p p o i n t m e n t (to meet)

cheat vt.,

objects)

( 5 | ) 5

defraud,

( f r o m ) ; a p p r e n t i c e (to)
star-spangled
(ir)radiation

swindle

cumbersome

( )

implore;

make

( | )

radiation thera- ( )

punishable

p u n i s h pf., d i s c i p l i n e

O |

stud,

()

swear; i n v o k e
encumber

py
O |

irradiate

( /)
solution

a c c u s a t i o n , charge
accused
accuse

(of),

- ' |

()

manifest,

O |

throw light on

O _|

constituent
permanent
-

/)

( || )consent, a l l o w

...

|| be a m e n a b l e (to);

con-

appointment, designa-

( )

tion;

appropriation;

decision, r e s o l u t i o n

(* )

( | )

defamation; vilification
defile,

pollute;

spread

a p p o i n t , n a m e , desig-

O |

nate;

fix,

determine,

set,

c o n c l u s i v e , decisive

confirmation;

smear, b e s m i r c h
smear, coat (with)

definite, set, g i v e n
c o n c l u s i v e , decisive

define,

assign; a p p r o p r i a t e ; d e c i d e ; schedule

m a k e up one's m i n d , d e t e r m i n e
soil,

determination;

regulation; destination

c o v e r ; (sweat, rash) b r e a k o u t o n
|| _ decide

_
tribute

' !

()

(upon)

O _|

line,

*'|

( || )t a x

p r o t e c t , shield, preserve O |
upholster;

*insist

O |

)(

p r o t e c t i v e ( a t t i t u d e etc.)

(( )

taxation

( )

p r o t e c t pf., shelter, defend


protector

consist of

p r o t e c t i v e gloves
secure, p r o t e c t e d

O |

c o m p o n e n t , i n g r e d i e n t , ( )

( | )

j| p r o t e c t i o n

pollinate

|| p r o t e c t i v e

* )(

pollination

obvious

defenses


mess

l e n d b e a u t y to

fire u p o n , shell

( | )

make-up;

' |


O |

modesty
evident,

hide, secure
composition,

solve

O |

( )

charge ( w i t h )

( )

modest, u n a s s u m i n g

O |

shoe

strew (surface); l a v i s h u p o n
soluble; clear, e x p l i c i t

ac-

( )

k n o w l e d g m e n t ; certificate

( )O |

certify, c o n f i r m , cor-

( )9

O ' |

roborate; acknowledge; approve


89

(Jew.)

703

with [ B E G I L E - R O ' S I I ]

|| * *h u r t , d a m a g e

h e a d u n c o v e r e d , bareheaded
intoxicated,

[BEGILUFN]

(rev.

endow with,

O ' |

con.) be v u l n e r a b l e 1|
| )(

tipsy

(Jew.)
as

equal

to

81*

bestow uporl
employment, pur-

[ B E G I M A ' T R I E ]

n u m e r i c a l v a l u e of its

secretly, covertly,

com-

suit

p o n e n t letters

employ

[ B I G N E Y V E ]

employer

stealthily

( h u m . ) forcibly

()

(Jew.)

entertainer

at

[BATKIIONES]

fession of badkhn;

the

5&

i n e v i t a b l e , (pre)destined,


givers

predestination

senti-

s p r a y (a t a r g e t ) ,

nim

( )O ^ |

sprinkler

< )O |

just

[BANSIIER]

vt. (a t a r g e t ) w i t h

[ B E D I E V E D ]

[ B D I K E ] ()

(Jew.)

of

(Jew.)

[BD1KEs-KhoMETs]

because;

(hum.)

ceremonial

search

as,

the

P a s s o v e r , i n w h i c h the

put writing upon;

I should

[BEDALES] *

u n s p e a k a b l e , inde-

f u p !
scribable

! | embarrassed

'

volumes

worry!

intend, con-

( _| )

c o v e r w i t h w r i t i n g ; describe, w r i t e j

is

c l e a n e d of a l l traces of l e a v e n
poor; (financially)

|* :[BEDEYE]

||

Babylonia

[BOVL]

< _ ) : [ A ' K J I E S ]
to eye

[BATKE/BATKN]

Babylonian

[ B A V L I ] ( )51

(with)

Babylonian

[BAVLish] 5

gar-

3> | = |

i n s p e c t (esp. s l a u g h t e r e d a n i -

as

[BEDEREKh-KLAL]

[ B E G E D B G O D I M ] ()

clothes

m a l for i m p u r i t i e s )

5|

(Jew.)
a

=3
()

template, propose to vi.


see eye

(|&_ )

descriptive

before

house

HP

since y o u are so c l e v e r

leavened

d o u g h , c a r r i e d out o n the d a y

[BEKIIE'YN]

description

for

[KhoKJiEM] ' - since

for

possible i m p u r i t i e s

the

HP

because i t is s a i d t h a t

slaughtered a n i m a l

spatter, sprinkle

sequently; in retrospect
i n s p e c t i o n , esp.

(with)i

( ^ )

speckled

[ ]

tute
afterwards, sub-

-
O _|

s p r i n k l e , s p l a s h , s p a t t e r vt.

[ B E D I E K ] /

precise

v O ! |

s u p p l y w i t h food, feed

badkho-

[BEDILADA'L]

(food) s u p p l y

t y p e of i m

p r o v i s a t i o n c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of
precise(ly)

( * )5 '

Creator

mental semi-improvised rhymes

utterly desti-

)( 5 ' ^

wedding,

specializing in humorous a n d

the p r o -

O | 6 ^

creature

[ B I G R A N D E ]

[ B A T K I I N BATKhoNiM]

(Jew.)

( )5 ' ^

b y force

>/

(- m e n t , piece of c l o t h i n g
[ B I G V A ' L D ]

treason

[ B G I D E ]

treacherous; treasonable [ 1 !

rule, i n general, g e n e r a l l y
90

702

(hum.)

d i - |

figuratively

[MO'SIIL]

gress, g o off o n a t a n g e n t
r u b b l e , debris

op

gradually, b y

|| a t t i c , garret
come t o

gradual

) (

|| perforce

[ ]

confusion,

turmoil,

[BEHOLE]

hullaballoo;

()

()

o n l o a n , as a

mortar
abdomen, belly

[ B E H E Y M E ] ()

|| c o w ; (mute)

beast; fool,

<$> | ) (

abdominal
stomach

head of c a t t l e ;

bovine; moronic

...

in accord-

-*

[BEHESKEM]

|| o u t o f k e e p i n g w i t h

digestion
ventriloquist
tree

w i t h the gener-

'

comfortably,

A ( )
( )

oily; bland

slaughterhouse

( )

buoy

( )

[BEHARKJIOVE]

8 5

at ease, unrestrained
be a

( [) B O Y G E D ] ( * )

t r a i t o r (to), b e t r a y
budget

( )

budget

|| b u i l d imp., c o n s t r u c t < | <

booth; stall; dog-

O |

A ( )

c o u n t on, rely on, depend o n , l o o k t o


drill

house

( )

ex-

[BOYDEK]

bore, d r i l l imp. <$> ' |


building lot/site

A ( * )

bookkeeper

)(

keep b o o k s

bookseller

(Jew.)

O |

|| b o o k

bookkeeping

[KJIO'METS]

( )

boycott
|6

search

dough,

i . e. p e r f o r m t h e c e r e m o n i a l r e m o v a l

before t h e P a s s o v e r
bull
bosom

inside c o a t p o c k e t

( )

b o o k (register)

* ) .

for leavened

bay

_* )

of leaven from t h e house o n t h e d a y

)(

literal

a m i n e , s c r u t i n i z e , inspect

( . . . )
boycott

[KU'LEM]

a l consensus

' *-

(edible) o i l

accordingly

)(

ventriloquy

[ B E H E Y M I S I I ] 8

| ance/conformity/keeping with

a c h e ; i n - ( )
t y p h o i d fever

moron

cattle

A ( )
colic

loan

garret
shake (esp. l i q u i d ) vt/vi

[BEHALVOE]

stampede

(...)

consternation;

n a u g h t , fizzle o u t

(A

be forced t o

( )m | |
loft

[BEHEKJIREKII]

- A ( )

(/)

degrees

curve, arch
archer

1<

[BEHADROGE]

sheet; a r c , b o w , A ( )

covered wagon

flask

()

()
()

structure

-*

hoodlum

91

( )
bud

$> |

( )

'

( )

701

hub
the

Creator,

the

(D) n

[BOYRE]

club,

the

stick;

scepter;

(dial.)

potato; potatoes

bourgeoisie

(coll.)

bourgeois

bulldog

t a b l o i d news- ( . . . )

( )

bursitis

gale

( )
()

[BOYRER BO'RERIM]

paper
o u t s t a n d i n g , clear,

marked, distinct; vivid

arbitrate

[]

boomerang

|| _ s h a m e

bushel

r a g e ; be r a m p a n t
()

the

the

()

Bund

()

A ( )

rebel, m u t i n e e r

! )(

rebellious
|| incite to rebellion

rebel
buzzard

eating

| | m a n ,

()

[BOKIIER]

(feel, see)

clearly,

()

( )

counter;

china

jostle, b u m p vt/vi

()

0 | )( 1
beech

|| b o w (to)

(} )

( )O

} |

w o r s h i p vt.

tugboat

[BEichu'sh]
distinctly

category

c u p b o a r d ; buffet :

[ 1 ( )

[BOKIIERE'TS]

1 0

(^ )

bachelor

brat

( ):(

buffalo

youngster; bachelor

lass

imp.

s l a p s t i c k (act)

league (with)
chap, lad, y o u n g

()

bus

[ ]

()

<>1^ ' |
bus

(- shame, d i s g r a c e ; i n d i g n i t y

[BEKhAVRusE]

(& )

bundle

embarrassment

in

m u t i n y , rebellion

(often
hum.)

[ B E Z O ' L J

shameful

colored; gaudy

of

person

following words

cheap

follower

shy

[BIZOYENBIZYOYNES]

grave

()

[BEZE'-HALO'SIIN]

lows, i n

W o r l d W a r II

<$> ' |

-PE'NEMER]

fol-

l a b o r p a r t y influential i n P o l a n d a n d j

( )

other E a s t E u r o p e a n countries until

)(

I ]

stork

J e w i s h L a b o r B u n d , socialist

[BushE]

ignominious

(^ )

n a n t , alliance, league

be a s h a m e d t o

( )

( )

tie, b i n d i n g , b o n d ; c o v e -

|| a m b e r

( )

(baked) r o l l

[ B O ' R E R E S ] op

[ L Y ] ( )

bulletin

[ B O Y L E T ]

bouillon

trator

[B0YshEs-poNEM

( )

( / )
beet

con.)

( )

boulevard

<$> |

arbitration

( )

rumble, grumble, mutter

as

( ) 1*

Bulgaria

(' )

bourgeois

(rev.

[ O ' Y L E M ]

bourgeois

arbi-

baton, mace

World)

(cont.)

()

Maker
C r e a t o r (of

[PKhiNE] ( )

92

( )

tow

O |

bouquet

( )

700

(usually Christian) Bible


bibliography
librarian

free, g r a t i s ; t o no

( )

[BEKJIINEM]

( )

library
library

avail

( )

gratis

)(

science, l i -

paragon

'

[ ]

i n haste, c u r -

( )

[BEKIIIPOZN]

brarianship
biblical
|| beaver

poor, wretched

openly, overtly,

very

cheaply, dirt-cheap

i n esteem

office, clerical

also

...'

bureaucratic

[BETUEK.11] t .1

( * )f w o r t h y
()

self-assurance
faith;

con-

.2

reliance

[ B O T L ]

| h nothing

renounce (agreement)
d i l u t e d be-

[BEshi'shiM] 88

yond recognition

pending

null and

[ B O ' T L - U M V U ' T L ] 5

hither- ' h u n t i l / b y 5 o ' c l o c k

void

to, p r e v i o u s l y
pre-Soviet

|| pre

im-

previous

*
*

inefficiency,

undergraduate
-

until

...

commen-

. /
()

()

( - t a r y

o n the B i b l e b y M o s e s M e n d e l s s o h n
a n d his d i s c i p l e s

biochemistry
biologist

!'

[ B I K I I I D E S ]

basin, t u b

()

[BIERBIURIM]

Hebrew commentary

inefficient

[BATL]

biography

[BATLONISII]

waste


alone, p r i v a t e l y

[ B A T L O N E S ]

idle;

= ; '
busy period, rush

practicality
impractical,

( )

bizarre
undergraduate

im-

)(

Byzantium

p r a c t i c a l / i d l e person

incumbent
Byzantine

[ B A T L E N B A T L O N I M ] ()

|| | p r e v i o u s

( | v o k e , r e s c i n d , a b r o g a t e

as;

()

|| v o i d

u n t i l , t i l l ; b y (a c e r t a i n t i m e ) ; * /99
far

(that)

[BETUKIIES]

[BITOKIIN]

a n n u l , c a n c e l , re-

[BiEsh]

( | h u m i l i a t i o n

5 h as

fidence,
c o m e to

p u t to shame, h u m b l e , d e n o u n c e

trustworthy person; trusty

( )

red tape

t r u s t vi.

[BETUKhiM]

( )

shame, d e g r a d a t i o n ,
humiliate,

confident, t r u s t -

bureaucracy

[BETEVE]

arily, habitually

'

[BiKhshivES] !

by nature; custom-

( )

()

office supplies
bureaucrat

:[BEKIIEYREM]

( )

bust

office w o r k e r , c l e r k

()

I d o n ' t h a v e the slightest i d e a

knowingly
bivouac

[ B E Y O Y D I M ]

b u r e a u ; office

[BEKhoTSEKhiNEM] !

( )

bigamy

sorily


( )

biology

biological

( )
93

699

very small

(A ) ( )

contempt,

sheet; v e r y s m a l l a r c
small bagel;

(A ) ( )

b o t h2. -

: / ** ) .1

|| b o t h of us

b o t h k i n d s (of)

beatnik
please 2.
()

( )-

in

the m i n d of; a b o u t , a r o u n d ; o n

||

by/at/near

m a y n o h a r m befall her

on

15 | _- a t

second-

by-way

presence,

offshore

.1

at-home
gruff
malignant

small

flexible

()
shaped r o l l

bow

bend

vt/imp,

curve,

| b e n d ;
vi/imp,

annex
flexible,

()
lean;

( ) -

pliable

flexibility

enclosed
94

|
inflect

c u r v e , slant, b o w , sag

\ - e v e r y t h i n g e v i l

|| | * t h r e a t e n

small arc
bagel, a h a r d d o u g h n u t -

-^

( )
( )

( )_-
_|_* )
sheet;
( A )
( * )

( )-

|| | b y threats, b y force
harm

in

tense)


|| e v i l ; h a r m

* ) (
( )5_

flexion

p l i a n t , supple,

present

|| h a r m l e s s

inflection,

( )

bend, t w i s t ; c u r v e

* -

ent at, s i t i n o n , a t t e n d (not used

baby
fringe benefit

( )

laggard

attendance

complement)

| a r y t h i n g

e x t e n s i o n telephone

tumor

||

house

|| _s e c o n d a r y , b y -

( )

present

m y aunt's

productive

sight

malevolent

&

( _ a b o u t 15 m i n u t e s

( )

malignant

wall

o m i inno um
s ,y u
n h o ly . f a r r i v i n g
b y , a l o n g (un-2.
|- eyes i t ' s p r e t t y

malignancy, malignant

the

|| _ _ a t the w i n d o w

s u b o r d i n a t e clause

8 .1 8

_ f ( c o i n c i d e n c e ) ; i n the eyes of

.1


|| e v i l eye

a t the house of; o n (the person o f ) ;

unfriendly;
sinister,

at, beside, near, b y ; w i t h ,

(to)

| -

beech

<$> '_||

angry; unkind,

con.) be miserable

bitterness

bad, evil, wicked; malicious,

( ) .1 *
dire

e p s o m salts

ground

attend

bitter;

'

helpful,

be pres-

- )(

(rev.

!_

()

||

amazing

[ ]

|| request

*_

g r o u n d , close to the
of assistance

' - .

2.

scorn-

ful

( )

vicious,

( A ) ( ) ap

(/

[BITL]

c o n t e m p t of c o u r t
contemptuous,

cabin
|| b o t h

()

( )0* _'^

case (of a declension)


booth; bungalow,

dis-

h paragement, scorn

pretzel
siding

698

H t o

the

quick

ominous

| | H a w k w a r d , unmanageable
|| g i v e a b e a t i n g t o

|| j u s t l i k e
he is the i m a g e of his father

(hum.)

scold
malice

trade, swap


daytime

( )

harsh,

pungent,

biting,

purse, w a l l e t ;

|| I i t c h
my

bite

imp.

Bavaria

( ) -

modify;

bacon

|| | b e l l y

<$> |

bulging
b u m p , l u m p (swelling)

enclose, a t t a c h (in a letter)

()

[BA'YLIMED BA'YLI-

||* -

MUDIM]

( )
^ | |

minor in
w h i t e m e a t (of fowl)
c l e n c h imp.

( )
|| w h i l e , o n

)( =

(tree) n u r s e r y

( )
95


<$> |

m || , -

while/on leaving

8 3> | ' |

)(

m i n o r (subject)

H withstand

comma

()

(* )

enclosure

of h e l p t o

contributor

0 |

s u p p l e m e n t , enclosure

( | | ) ( )

contribute, donate

(A * )

bulge

v a n q u i s h ; defeat

donation, contribution

( )

c o n g r a t u l a t e oneself, be self-satisfied

(8)( | | )

big-bellied; bulging

[ B A ' Y K E L K I I L ] ( ) $

()

vi.

()

( a n i m a l ) w h i p , lash

0-

suburbia

(money)

alternating current

variable,

>= 3<

s t a n d b y (sb.), be

convert

vary, alternate

ups a n d d o w n s , v i c i s s i t u d e s

s t a i n (give hue t o w o o d )

resist,

0 |

( | )

fickle

) (

doorpost

flour)

t a k e t u r n s (at)
changeable,

( )

in time, on time

falsetto

( || )trade, s w a p , s w i t c h


timely, prompt

baggy

( )

(wood) s t a i n

overcome,

( )

( <> ) /()

( ' change,

( )

Bavarian

sift (esp.

h a n d itches
itch

barter

change, v a r y , a l t e r vt.,

| - (rev. con.) i t c h

. || i t c h

pouch

()

!>

*8

tributary

poignant; caustic, scathing


<> || *

( )

| H change; shift

benefit (from)

pitcher

( )

c h a n g e ; ex-

( ( | | )fruit)

(game of) baseball

imp.

(garden) b e d
modification,

(A * ) ( )

bony

' |

<)

side b y side, together


p i t , stone (of

be a n g r y ( w i t h ) ,


night, nighttime

[ S I ' M E N D I K ] 8

anger; indignation

|| bone


( )

A ()

697

ticket

( ^ )

ding-dong
almemar,

the

bash-

[BAYshoNiMj ) (

()

[BIME]

f u l / s h y person

|| *e x a m p l e , i n s t a n c e

p l a t f o r m i n a synagogue from w h i c h

||

(* )

for

example

the T o r a h is r e a d
substitute,

(D)

[BIMKEM]

s u b s t i t u t e teacher

first fruit,

\ - p r o x y
bee

am
( p a i r of) o p e r a glasses,

be able,

bookish

bookworm

( )

conjunction
affiliation,

auditor

( * )

bookcase

( )

coherent
coherence
|| tie, b i n d , s h a c k l e
also

inter-

balance (of a c c o u n t )
calum-

( )

()

/*

[BEYNE-LEBE'YNE]

pageant

easel

(A ) ( )
stage

beehive
|| encore

education


...

pictorial

encore!

Jew.

students'

( )

a few; a l i t t l e ,

|| b i t

piece-

>

[LY] ( )

billiard, pool
poolroom

(hum.)

slightly

dirt-cheap

preferred, preferable

little b y little, piecemeal


morsel, b i t e

[LY]
( )

|| c h e a p

meal, little b y little; somewhat


gradually, bit by bit,

groms i n Russia
billion

()

some,

for

Palestine

w h i c h o r i g i n a t e d after the 1881 po-

: * )

swift, agile, r a p i d

( )

movement

agricultural settlement i n

( )

w .2 | encore

( y o u ) are

comic strip
picture postcard

( )
2

' |
...

v i v i d , g r a p h i c , p i c t u r e s q u e

'

( ).1

educational

( )

bite
as a n

pictorial

( )

beekeeping

()

educate

b u n c h ; truss
beekeeper


( )

|| gorgeous

w h i l e , i n the m e a n t i m e
bundle, batch,

( )

c a l u m n i a t e , frame

( )

[BILBLBILBULIM]

twilight, dusk
mean-

O |

|| p i c t u r e ; i m a g e ; s i g h t

session
[BEYNAshMoshEs] ()

()

| | n y , false a c c u s a t i o n , frame-up

A ( )

[BEYNAZMANIM]

b a l a n c e (an a c c o u n t )

( | )
sling

link

( )
(...)

the B i l l of R i g h t s

c o m m i t oneself

( )

( || legislative) b i l l

commitment

)(
audit

(...) <

association;

( )

book end

binoculars
splint

firstlings

( ) - : [ B I K I I O Y L E S ]
h a v e i t i n one's p o w e r (to)

( )

exemplify

priority

( )

b a r k (at)
96

( )
( | <>)

696

rabbinical court [ B E Z ( D ) N ] ( )
[BEYSAKNESES

()

BOTE-KNE'SYES]

diocese
ceremo-

Temple in Jerusalem
()

[BESMED-

()

[BIER-KJIO'METS]

o n the d a y before

cemetery

*/

(beef) steak

pray-

bicycle

( * ) /

the

[BIKER-Kho'YUM]

(Jew.)

t e r y ( u s u a l l y Jew.)
honorably

*|

:[BEKAVONE]

cease-fire

beer
Biro-Bidjan, territory

in

be a b l e | _* u n a b l e , i n c a p a b l e

ately,

in general

Jew.

region, w i t h

tip

[ ]

w r i t t e n (language, e v i d e n c e ,

c i t i z e n ; bourgeois

in

vigilante committee

[ ] ...

m e m b e r of v i g i -

( )

first-

[PKhoRPKhoYRiM]

mayor

HP

[BIKIIDE'Y]

civil

civil war ()/'

in a n y

case

[BEKIII-TO'YV]
[BEKIIO'L-OYFN]

|| c i t i z e n ' s r i g h t

( ) =>

civil rights

precedence
auspiciously

[MiLKhoME] ( ) n
war

( )

[PKIIOYRE]

citizenship, national- ( ) n 6'

ity

by inheritance;

[ B E Y E R U S I I E ] 8

1 [ B I K I I L A ' L ]

by heredity

|| t h e n , therefore [ B E K 1 1 E ( Y ) N ] .1

implication

(
blue

( )

to

born son
primogeniture;

...

lante committee

in person, personally

|| so t h a t

( )

c i v i l ; bourgeois

o r d e r t o , so as t o , w i t h a v i e w

as a n

)(

civil, civic

etc.)

ME]

Yiddish

official language

intentionally

[ B I K S A ' V ]

[B1Khv0YDE-uBEATs-

()

U . S . S . R . i n 1928 as a n a u t o n o m o u s

||

[ B I K L A ' L ]

in writing

E a s t e r n A s i a designated b y the

[ B E K I V N ]

intentional

( )

( )

p o t e n t i a l l y 2.

the

( )

g u n , rifle

[BEKOYEKh]

on purpose, deliber-

to visit

(playing) marble

i n t e n d t o , h a v e a n eye t o
( || <able 1.

commandment

[ ]

dignified; creditable
/

( )

sick; primitive hospital

[ B E K O V E D ]

h o n o r a b l e , respectable,

( )

bull

[ B E S O Y L E M ] ()/

[BESALMEN]

) (

synagogue
ceme-

' 5

testicle [ B E Y T S E B E Y T S I M ] ( )

er a n d s t u d y house; s m a l l O r t h o d o x
cemetery

Passover

bifocal

(Jew.)

REsh BOTE-MEDRo'shiM

( ) 6'

n i a l b u r n i n g of the traces of l e a v e n

(Jew.)

( )

episcopal

[BEYSAMiGDEsh] ( ) /

[BEYSAKVORES]

( )

bishop

synagogue


the

cracker, biscuit

) bet,
n a m e of the

! ) (

[BEYS]

( )/

letter
97


blueing

9r

bluff; h o a x

( )

bluff

<> |

block; pulley; (writing) pad

( )

b l o w , blast, gust
wind

O | $
( ^ )

be

( )

||

(writing) pad

stuffy,

( )

give

oneself

5 \ - m o s i t y ,

make com-

hostility

filthy

m u d , filth, d i r t ; s m u t ;

blood

| || i t ' s n o t h i n g
2.

||

()

vilify

( / ) $

[BELO'Y-YO'YDIM]

knowingly

disgrace, e m b a r r a s s -

( )

b l o o d a c c u s a t i o n , esp. a false charge


(made r e p e a t e d l y since the
Ages)

a c c u s i n g J e w s of
b l o o d vessel

ment

Middle

the

m u r d e r of C h r i s t i a n

disgrace oneself

ritual

stray, ramble (having

() *
maze
blonde

sanguinary

feud

glossy,

fertilized

egg,

it

bleach
gleam, glitter
s t r a y , n o t k n o w the

feud

...

O |

0 |

<E> |
way

m .2 || bare, b l a n k

( )

azure

u n d e r J e w . d i e t a r y laws

only,

b l a n k (form)

[ s i K h s E K h s i K h s u - ( )
bloodshed

()( )$

brilliant,

b l a n k (check e t c . ) ; b l a n k e t

inedible

KhiM]

( ^_' )

spick-and-span

( )

making

shiny,

' |

[MAK.11 L O Y K E S ] ( )

d r o p of b l o o d i n a

<E> ^ |

lost one's w a y )

b l o o d t h i r s t y , ferocious, $ '

bleed vi.

O |

b l o n d , fair

children

bloody, sanguinary

( )

blister, b l o t c h
un-

I- m a r s h

carnage
[B1LBLBILBULIM]

( ) .1

pooh-pooh;
fender

( )

anemic

nonsense!

||* $

is b l e e d i n g
hemorrhage

m o n cause ( w i t h )
muddy,

| $ H the b l o o d of

|| bleed vi. h e a v i l y

table)

( | )f a p e r m i t

\ | - be i m p e t u o u s

|| bleed vt.

.1

(of

i l l e g a l l y , u n d e r the c o u n t e r , w i t h o u t

| * h o w n flesh a n d
run in

pout

flap

(news)paper

()( )

|| u n t i l i t bleeds

airs,

' || i l l e g a l , u n d e r w o r l d l y

|| v e r y y o u n g , | b u x o m person
ani-

( )

( | )

|| sheet (of p a p e r ) ;

h e a r t a n d soul
blouse

|| b l o w

A ()

leaf;

"

|| blood

( . . . )

puff; be h a u g h t y

[ B E L E v - v 0 N E F E s h ] 63

youthful/

( )$

clown

O | $

()

ment

blockade
curfew

instru-

bellows

blockade

blockade, block

with

695

pale, p a l l i d , colorless

pallor

.1
98

694

lackluster, d u l l
gap, b l a n k
striptease

bareheaded

( )

full of gaps
pale

flower

()

>

calyx

pencil

without

humbug, impostor


b l e a c h ; fade (color)
(with

[ N E ' Y D E R ]

action,

to

avoid

the

risk

doubt,

un-

[GU'ZME]

un-


w i t h o u t regret,

bloom,

blossom;

prosper,

^revocable

livid

flourish,

||

( )

perous
burst; lightning

instantly
lightning rod

flashy

extra-bright lamp
flash b u l b

residue

( )

()

remain,

stay;

_|

stand

( ^ )

(
(remain

unchanged)

h e n d u p

( -

I am

the

book

...///

be d e c i d e d / r e -

between y o u

0 |

retaining

(as)

retain

persevere (in one's


|| s u r v i v e

( ) wn

H con.)

( )5 $ '
.

heyday

stub, tab, butt

keep t o ; (rev.

heyday

[ ]

permanent

thrive

$ || lead

<*r
<$> |

b l o o m i n g , t h r i v i n g , prosflash,

[KIIARO'TE]

for sure

( )

b l o o m , blossoms (coll.)

perity

questionably
flower,

()

future
of

[SO'FEK]

<$> |

blintz
no

figures)

b l o o m i n g ; b l o o m ; pros-

a v o i d a b l y b r e a k i n g one's w o r d
t w i n k l e , flash, b l i n k

O |

literally, w i t h o u t exaggeration

a v o w , " phrase used b y v e r y p i o u s


J e w s w h e n e v e r s p e a k i n g of a

>= $< ' |

blindness

( )

glare, luster

street

"without making

1( bullet)

...

[ B ( E ) L I ] ...

humbug, imposture

cul-de-sac, dead-end \ - b l i n d l y

b l i n d m a n ' s buff

blooming

( )

b l i n d ; indiscriminate; stray

in (full) b l o o m , i n one's p r i m e

(_ )

blimp
|| b l i n d

[BELAKhEsh]

( * )

p l u m b line

( / || ) b l o o m , p r i m e

b r e a t h (esp. parts of a p r a y e r )

<$> |

()

one's

under

( )

doodle
pencil

()

cauliflower

fellow, s l o w p o k e
pencil

florid

( * )

(flower) b u l b

' ^

A ( )

flowery,

<$> |

|| | lead(en)

b l a c k a n d blue

bleach
bleach

- j u s t , m e r e l y , e x c l u s i v e l y

( )

(...)

stripteaser

clumsy

H o p i n i o n )

| s o l v e d t h a t

and

me

99

693

deliberately, i n -

[ B E M E Y Z E D ]

||

tentionally, willfully
begging y o u r

[BIMKIIILE]

necessity; of

zipper

[ B E M E Y L E ]

itself; therefore,

consequently

l o o k , glance, gaze; g l i m p s e

( )

no doubt at a l l ,

most decidedly
undisputed
||

the course of

[ 1

sparkle, shine; glamor


glamor girl

per-

<$> |

[B(E)LES-BRE YRE]

of Isaac
man,

[BENODEM BNEY]

()

force

i n the f o r e i g n / p r o -

mortal, h u m a n being

fane language (used

[ B E N E M O N E S ]

equivalents

honestly

()

[BEN-BAYESBNEY]

words);

()

(hum.)

[BENZU'GBNEY]

m e m b e r s of

()

the h o u s e h o l d

(coll.)

()

BNEY-YEK11IDIM]

( h u m . , cont.)

sons

politely

[BONIM]

in

t i n badge; t i n c a n

dazzle

( || )flashy, d a z z l i n g

glamor

[BENYAKER]

()
()

()

BNEYMELOKhiM]


<3> ' |

t e a c h (sb.) a | : [ B O L E K ]
h a r s h / i m p r e s s i v e lesson

B o o k of N u m b e r s

Israelite
[BENMEYLEK.11

b l i n d m a n ' s buff

(masc.)
[BEN-YISRO'ELBNEY]

<> |

glamor
chant unintelligibly

b l i n d , d a z z l e imp.

b u i l d i n g , edifice, s t r u c t u r e
darling

glamorous

()

existence
[BINYENBINYONIM]

( 2 .

( )

t i n , (of) sheet m e t a l

son

[ ]

[BENIMTSE]

.1

tin pan, tin can

[ B E N I M E S ]

urbane, p o l i t e
available,

only

<$> ' |

|| t i n plate, sheet m e t a l

[ B N E Y B A Y E S ] /

[BENYOKIIED

<$> |

( A ) ( )

leaf t h r o u g h , browse (in)

r e g a r d to, i n reference to, re


mate

bubble
peruse, t u r n (pages of),

8 8

[BENEGEYE]

( ) n

bubble g u m
leaflet; washer

temporary
concerning, i n

vernacular

or A r a m a i c

otherwise k n o w n as

with

bubble

family
[BENDO'RBNEY]

[ B ( E ) L A Z ]

of Hebrew

m e m b e r of the h o u s e h o l d , one of the


con-

( * )

s p a r k l e , shine

J a c o b the son

[ Y A N K E V ... YITSKJIOK]

glamorous

complimentary way
[ B E N ]

*|$

[ S O ' F E K ]

[ B E M A T O N E ]

|| the son of

||

[BEMEshEKh] 8

as a g i f t ; i n a

( )

g l i m p s e || | glance

exist

<> |

(^ )

|| at first glance

| * j a v a i l a b l e [ B I M T S I E S ]

during, i n

lighten

flash g u n

pardon
of

flash;

there are flashes of l i g h t n i n g

[BAMIDBOR]

i n the O l d T e s t a m e n t

i n cash

prince
100

[ B I M Z U M E N ]

692

"by

[BEEZREsHAshEM]

the h e l p of G o d " ( f o r m u l a used

by

Orthodox

of

Jews

at

the

head

antly

written documents; abbrev. )


o n one's

|| bed

graceful,

|| concrete
berth

|| please

townsman
()

[B1Nsh1ME-AK.hEs]

<$> |

breath
[BENshishiMBNEY]

()

(| )

( || ) p r a y

beg, i m p l o r e , entreat,

septuagenarian
in one

sexagenarian

- / 1 i n v i t e

|| p r a y (for)

( )

[BEN-I'RBNEY]

[BENshiviMBNEY]

)(

ask; request, b i d , beg;

*-
beg

beggar

[]

suave
fellow

(A ) ( )

handouts

pleasant,

(*)/
deathbed

bedding

gracefully, pleas- [ B E N E I M E S ]

[BENshMOYNiM

()

BNEY]

( . . . )

()

[BENTOYREBNEY]

H beseech, p l e a d w i t h , wheedle

octogenarian

(Jew.)

scholar

j| be n e e d e d / d e s i r a b l e 1

secretly,

a n o t h e r w o r d is needed

I | t i a l l y ; c o v e r t l y , p r i v a t e l y

be c o y

| $ ||

bawl
w i n e glass, goblet
sepal
calyx

t i p off

<3> |

secrecy
v e r y secretly
all

told, in

[ ]
[ ]

[AKhsANYE] ( )

babble, m u m b l e

<3> |

Bedouin

[BiTo'idiN] ( )

( )
ant

father of b o y b e i n g ( )
circumcised

(said

t y person
) ( =

i n view of o u r m a n y

with reference to the


of an unfavorable

man;
Belgian

kulak

sins

inevitability
development)
lilac

[ G U ' F ] ( )
Belgium

[BAVOYNESE'YNU-HO-

RA'BIM]

haugh- [ G A ' Y V E ] ( )

person i n

)(

bathhouse a t t e n d -

faith, o p t i m i s t

(A *> ) ( )

( i r o . ) b a g a n d baggage

innkeeper

( )

p00h!
bean

sponsible person

corpulent


all

(the letter) B

[ A K h R A Y E s ] ( )

m a n of

[SO'YDES]

[BES(A)K}1AKL]

[ B A L ; pi. B A L E - ] ...
of; o w n e r of

re-

( || ) h keep secret

( )

( *< )

[BESO'D]

secret, undercover

(A !< ) ( )

m a n of, person

confiden-

[BEZBushNiK] - ) (

( ^ )

shameless person

broom

[ D O ' V E R ] ( )

()(/ )
sweep

question; culprit

sweep vt/vi
101

' | )(

691

sup-

[KhEYuNE]

()

(He-

( )T

[DI'KDEK]

porter, wage earner


animal

[BALidiAish]
()

[KIIALO'YMES]

dreamer

sus-

[ K h s h o D 1 M ] ( )
picious p e r s o n

bene-

factor
person

[YO'YVL]

whose

anniversary

)(
is

being

celebrated

YETSIM]

adviser

[ K i s h R E N ( )
KISIIRO'YNES]
perforce

[ ] m*/**

)( =

[BAL(E)
BESL]

()

control
(fern.)

p r o p r i e t o r , o w n e r , mistress; hostess;
housekeeper, housewife; l a n d l a d y

||

(A )

man,
cataract

artisan

( ^ )
lord

()

MAshK0NES]

go

()

m a t u r e ; of means; courtly, well-toeconomy,

do,

genteel, c o m f o r t a b l e

[]

()

for,

have

an

be eager t o / f o r
mind

I wouldn't mind know-

keep

[BAL(E)BA TEVE]

O |

house,

manage

()

( )
victor, conqueror

spender

()

[HALVO'E]

( m o n e y ) lender
[HAMTSO'E]

( )
ingenious p e r s o n

su

[ H A z h c o ' K h E ] ( )
pervisor

influ-

[HAshpo'E] ( )
ential person

person

[ZIKORN]

( )
with good memory

eagerness, i n - [ B A L O N E S ] ( )
terest

vi.

rule; bully


ing

NITSKIIO'YNES]

-/

household
/

* ( u r g e f o r / t o ,

[NITSO'KIIN

[ ]

[ B A L ( E ) B A T 1 s h ] *

not

p e t t y bourgeois

petit-bourgeois
patrician;

[HETSO'E]

pawnbroker

?* ,

f w i s h ,

(cont.)

LEKJI]

.1

33

*( - interested p e r s o n ; v o l u n t e e r
in;

[BALEBA'TIM-

newly-wed m a n

( )

[MAPO'YLES]

[BALNBALONIM]

()

(iro.)

L(E)BESL]

( )

(BAL(E)BOSTE]

( )

[MELO'KIIE]

interested

BAL(E)BATIM]

/ * H m a s t e r ; l a n d l o r d

[BA-

miracle worker

be

p r o p r i e t o r , o w n e r ; h o s t ; boss,

thoughtful person

[MA'SIIKN

( )

()

[MAKhsho'vEs]

slum-

preacher

()

[BAL(E)BO S

[ K 0 R K h 0 K h ] *

[MUM]

MO'FSIM]

crafts-

tedious o r a t o r ; (Jew.)

NIM]

talented person

[KO'RKIIE]

u n w i l l i n g (ly)

[MO'YFES

in a u t h o r i t y ; influential p e r s o n
[DARshNDARsho- (/)

( )

[YO'YETSYO'

perforce

( )T

[DE'YE]

(5 )5*

[TO'YVE]

cripple

brew) g r a m m a r i a n
person

debtor

[KIIO'YV]

animal, living

( )
[KIIA'Y]

()


being

690

| | :(A * ) ( )
l o n g , be h o m e s i c k ,
long

( )BOW

yearn

best

[AGO'LE]

(for)
fiction

[ A ' V L E ] ( )

writer

( )

best seller

orally, verbally, by

w o r d of m o u t h
oral, verbal

(A )

assistant

teacher

|| y o u h a d b e t t e r n o t t e l l h i m
y i e l d , come a r o u n d , relent
t a k e a t u r n for the

reader of the

^[= 1]

(Jew.)

[SIIE'M]

[si'MichE]

ing a celebration
b l o w e r of the
practi-

[ T A ' K I I L E S ] ( )

[ T K I ' E ] ( )

cal man

( )

|| _| bear

( )

peni-

[Tshu'vE] ( )

|| |

tent

(A * ) ( )

hilly
miner
(stock) exchange

( )

ribbon

( ' ^ )
,

(A * ) ( )
gasoline; benzine

( )

candles for S a b b a t h

( )
bless (a person);

( )

or

(Jew.)

<3> |

also s a y the b e n e d i c t i o n after a meal

mately, roughly

benefit ( p a y m e n t , per-

[ ]

thud

holiday benediction

) (

[BEEREKII]

approximate, rough

flat

||

blah-blah

( )

knoll

flat

mining

approxi-

[ T E K E ' Y E ] ( )

r a m ' s h o r n i n the synagogue

<> |

(' )

long jacket

about,

) (

bakery

stockbroker

()

[ ]

bleat

person b e i n g h o n o r e d at or sponsor-

pool; pelvis; roasting/baking pan

the B i g D i p p e r

miracle worker

A ( )

baker

()

[ B E E T S E M ] !

fundamental, virtual

hill; knoll

()

( )

of fact, i n essence

p o l a r bear

[ K O ' Y R E ] ( )
T o r a h i n the synagogue

s i c a l l y , f u n d a m e n t a l l y , as a m a t t e r

basin, (artificial)

<$> ' |

beef steak
basically, intrin-

c h a r i t a b l e person, p h i l a n t h r o p i s t

) (
improvement

[ ] ...

()

()

[BAL-TSDOKE]

j ||

i m p r o v e vi.

in

t r a d i t i o n a l heder

better
smart aleck

^
[ B A L P E ' J

( )

( )

|| b e t t e r ; r a t h e r

fictional

[TY]

beast, b r u t e

^ )(

fiction

( A A * )

beastly, b e s t i a l

( )
driver, coachman

wrongdoer

( )

longing, nostalgia

sinner
(wagon)

s l i g h t l y (for)
longing, homesickness

<> )$< |

()

[AVE'YRE]

r e p o r t (sb.) t o

( )
formance)

chair, stool
103

(A ) ( )

689

mole, w a r t

( )

b o l d , brave, m a n l y

|| b i r c h

|| | b r a v o ! w e l l d o n e !

fracture,

t h e (same)

(_

actually

in

[BIFRESYE]

espe-

in detail

( 2 .

|| b r o n z e

brandmark

perfect h e a l t h
versed, s k i l l e d ,

[BEKIIM]

[BOKE] |

proficiency,

I
)

versed/skilled

person

[ B ( E ) K I E S ] ( ) ( ) : ?:

skill, mastery
i n short, briefly

[ B E K I T S E R ]

succinct

news b r i e f

trash

soon, s h o r t l y

O |

request, plea

[ ] ( = )

[ ] *

104

[ B A K O S I I E ] ( )

wade, p l o d

( )

[ ]

[BEKOREV]

forthcoming

A ( )

[BERo'sh]

.)

| ) ( h proficient, a d e p t

( )

shred, c r u m b l e vt.

[BEKO'L-RO'M] !

( ^ )

reject, c o n d e m n imp.

[ ] !

[BEKAV-HABRI'ES]

aloud

( )

damaged/condemned goods;

frugally

( )

toad

[BEKABOLE]

traditional
in

distil liquor
bracelet

[BETSIMTSEM]

<$> ' |

|| _ | l i q u o r , w h i s k y

at the h e a d (of)

[ ] ( )

by oral tradition

( )

harrow

brooch

[ B E T S I B E R ]

0> |

harrow

collectively

|| )

( )

line (of business)

|| | |

( )
brand

m u t u a l fund
austerely,

( )

bracelet

[BETSAVOE]

bequeath

1 petrel

burnt-offering

[BIFRA'T]

( ) .1

g a n g r e n e ; (grain) b l i g h t

[ B I F R O ' T I E S ]

i n one's last w i l l

( )

bromine

2.
:}

cially, i n particular

number

e x t r e m e l y expensive

[BIFROYTRET]

particularly,

( )

p o r t a l , c i t y gate

public !
in detail

( )

conflagration, blaze;

[BEFEYRESII]

decidedly, outright
openly,

( )

fractional

[MAMEsh]

( )

fraction, fractional p a r t

|| p l i c i t , d o w n r i g h t , d e c i d e d , p o s i t i v e

( )

scrap

fraction,

[REPOYEL]

clear, ex-1.

woe i s m e ! ! ( d i s a s t e r
h e r n i a l truss

[BEYS]

time

( > )

crack;

[MA'YSE]

actually

( )

spit

break,

at

( )

(A )

* 1 .

during

broil

skewer

()

broiler

(roasting) g r i l l

2 . ||as, w h i l e

( )

gravy
|| roast

1 ) (

<S> |

furrow

( )

clatter

bristle

applaud
c l a t t e r , peal

( )

<$> |

688

|| | head

|| w e l c o m e [ B O R K I I A B E ] ( ) . 1
[ B O R E K I I A B O ' ]2.

welcome!

[B0RUKh-Hu7B0RK.hu]

booklet, pamphlet

after

genesis; B o o k of

in

Genesis

welcome

primeval

[B0RKhAshEM]

sensible

[BRUKhiM-HABo'iM]

benediction at

M i t z v a h ; (hum.)

son's

h u m ; roar

sore, a n g r y ,

Bar-

out of sorts
be a n g r y , fret

( )

filth, s q u a l o r

brother
nephew
niece

( )

b r o t h e r h o o d , frater-

cobblestone
[BEROKhL

(hum.)

gross i n c o m e

brutal

( )

brewery

O |

bread;

loaf;

()

( )
breadbox
h a v e to, need

( )

black and

( )

(<E> ;|* )

|| b r o w n

<5< >$< |

bridge (game)
civil war


blue

g u s t e d (by)

livelihood

[BRIE] ( )
brigade

<$> |

froth

burn, scald; rankle

loathe, be d i s -

sparkle, effervesce

stipulate most explicitly

creature, b e i n g

frothy; vehement, turbulent

; | | H A K T A N O ]

( || |* scalding) b u r n

A ( )n
ferment

( )

B i T K h o 6

[HAidiNosE] || gross . . .

cranberry

pave ( w i t h cobblestones)

( )

n i t y (organization)

( )

t u r n i p ; t u r n i p s (coll.)

( )
buddy

( )

( )

b r o t h e r l y , fraternal

cobblestone p a v e m e n t

[ ]

foul, filthy, s q u a l i d

( )

mountain

(at)

( > ] [ )$ < |

( / )

t h o r a x , chest

sulk

b r o k e n relationship

)( =

cowberry,

( ).2 | also

friction;

[ ]

breast

[ B R U I M ]

[ B R O Y G E S ] ( ) .1

h u m ; roar

( * )h offended; sullen, cross

a t the t o p of the w o r l d

well

[ ]

creatures

good riddance

[BERUME-SIIELO'YLEM]

momentous

()

intelligent, r a t i o n a l

)(

SIIEPOTRANI]

(fig.)

[BARDA'AS]

person

or

father's

[ ]

)(

welcome! (to more t h a n one a r r i v a l )


reply to [ H A Y O Y S I I V I M ]

[BOREKh

[ B R E Y S I I E S ]

to said

thank G o d

( )

soft-covered, p a p e r b a c k

)
[BOREKJI-HANI'MTSE]

|| *

h e a d , t a k e the lead

blessed be H e (phrase a d d e d

reply

[BOREKh D A Y E N

E M E S ] 8

" B l e s s e d B e the T r u e J u d g e , " w o r d s

said u p o n b e i n g

( ) /

informed

of

some-

one's d e a t h
105

687

to make a

(feeling of) b r o t h e r h o o d ,

long story short


scalding; pungent
baraitha, a

[BRAYSE]

fraternity
loathsome, u g l y , n a s t y

()

efficient,

d i s c u s s i o n b y r a b b i s of the M i s h n a i c

be

p e r i o d w h i c h w a s n o t i n c l u d e d i n the

()

h s k i l l f u l
.2(

even if

( 2 .

efficient housewife

( )

[ B O ' R E L I ] *P

|| b r i l l i a n t

1.

d i a m o n d ; jewel
d i a m o n d ; precious,

[ L Y ] *

Brussels

k i c k pf.

< | * <

alternative,

[BERYEsh]

efficiency; a c h i e v e m e n t

[ ]

d e x t e r i t y , efficiency

[ ]

()

mailman

( )

stationery

mailbox

{1

the C o v e n a n t between G o d
and

A b r a h a m ; (Jew.)

( )

bully

( )

|| be a b u l l y

$> |

( A < ) ( )

<$> ' |

bully

choice, o p t i o n , recourse
optional

British

2.

0!

( )

bread c r u m b s

circumcision

iBRis-KhADo'shE]

still,

illegal

(A

with

girl's

birth

(a

()

w i d e , b r o a d , a m p l e ; far-

()

!.1

r e a c h i n g , e x t e n s i v e ; l i b e r a l , generous
width, breadth; latitude;

regional

across, cross-

folk

( 2 .

circum-

[ B R I S M I L E ]

wise
broadminded

generous,

cision ceremony
blessing, bene-

[BROKIIE] (m)

generosity, m a g n a n i -


mity, bounty

[ B A R M A Z L ] ( )
[ B A ' R M E N E N ] ( )

[BARMITSVE]

()

relatively broad;

corpse; r e m a i n s
(Jew.)

magnani-

mous

diction; boon
l u c k y person

.1

dead body,

h amplitude

custom)

(Jew.)

( ) .1

(coll.)

distillery

Testament
celebration connected

|| c r u m b , shred

ceremony
New

()

! ) (

note, message

( )

()

b r a v e vt.

handy,

9sn

|| k i c k

[BREYRE]

) (

k i c k imp.

cult

<$> |

bridge t o l l

letter, epistle

( )*

*floor

[LY]

b r i d g e ; (dial.)

circumstances)

deft, dexterous, efficient

b o i l , s c a l d , b u r n imp.

L ] <2> |

roar
Brussels sprouts

m a n a g e (under diffi-

skillful,

darling
(eye)glasses

person

g o o d / a p t / s k i l l f u l at

M i s h n a h b u t i n the G e m a r a
roar

[ B E R Y E ] ( )/ .1

(A * )

| | - c o m p r e h e n s i v e
swell w i t h p r i d e

B a r M i t z v a h , a boy's coming

brew

<$> _|'

of age a n d a s s u m p t i o n of religious

|| e x p a t i a t e , t a l k at l e n g t h

<J> _|

106

||

686

nnfca
torrid

flammable
||

burn

vi.,

be

on

no

irk,

. b e

do

!
to

Bar

[BOKhER]

M i t z v a h boy

crumble

vt.

c r u m b l e vi.;
voluntarily

authority,

expert

tot

<J> |

edge; b r i m ,

be r e l u c t a n t

[ Y A M ] | b a n k , shore, coast
also

[ B E R O T S N ]

border;

Coast Guard
rave
|| t a r p a u l i n

[ B E ' S I I U ' M - O ' Y F N ] 8 . . .

[BEshuTFEs]

()

joint,

common

I ]

p a r t y line
next to,

b r e a c h ; v i o l a t i o n ; re-

[BEshoLEM]

fraction
break vt/imp;
fringe
break

at peace (with)

( )h u n h a r m e d

perfectly, c o m -

[ B I S I I L E Y M E S ] 8

(rev.

in his t i m e ; at t h a t

[ ] /

upon,

con.)

*2.

at the

(same)

[BESIIA'S]

h as, w h i l e

[MA'YSE]

crowbar

silently,

( )

armload

( )

8
b r i n g , fetch;

[ B i s f m K E ] 8

b r i n g u p (a t o p i c )

bring

fuel
burn

107

pass

)(

firewood

to

h i n c u r

bearer

[ ]

[ P S U R E ] ()

h adduce

f e n t a i l ,

( )

('8/>$<) |

cause, b r i n g a b o u t ,

reptitiously, s t e a l t h i l y ; u n d e r h a n d
message, a n -

(eye)brow

blast

[ B E S I I E F E ] /9

surreptitious

( )

kiln

! _ ful, a p l e n t y ; profuse

sur-

vi/imp

contrary

=
abound

imp.;
(pages)

b u r n ; fervor, zeal, s p i r i t , v e r v e
full || s p i r i t e d ||

time
abundant, plenti-

up

vomit

[ B E S I I A T E ]

the

vomit

fragile, b r e a k a b l e

[ B E S I I A T E M ] *

whereas, when o n

violate;

( m a k e

|| d u r i n g 1.

( | )

( | ) f-

tim
in their time

in-

be nauseated (by)

pletely
intact

( )

fragile, frail

|
next d o o r to

safely,

( *> ) /

()

[BishKhEYNEs] ( )

intact,


<$> |

debris, r u b b l e ; s c r a p ; w r e c k a g e r

in c o m m o n , i n c o n j u n c t i o n (with)
||

( )

board

no a c c o u n t , b y no m e a n s
jointly,

(/)

ashore 1 coast, beach

awares
on

[BARSAMKhE] ( )

[ B E S I I O Y G E G ] *

unwittingly, un-

!*

[ B A R N A ' S I I ] )(

ing

( *> )
shred;

||

h u m a n be-

( )

scrap, c h i p , c r u m b , bit,

<p

heartburn

()

* \ | - persuade h i m

|| b u r n i n g (sensation)

()

Bar Mitzvah

dismay

at the age of t h i r t e e n

B a r - M i t z v a h e d||

a b o y a t the t i m e of his

<3> |

fire!

matter what you

also

responsibility

fire

||


( )

685

permanently

[BITMIDES]

unfailing
permanent

fixture

on the c o n d i t i o n

nouncement;

news, t i d i n g s j
spices; (Jew.)

[ ) ( )

|| the d a u g h t e r of

Dinah

the

all

|| i n c l u d i n g
the

[BESOYKIIEM]

children,

ceremony
spicy

man,

[BASYEKhiDE]

mortal
kosher m e a t

shops)

()!

[BAS-YISROEL]

as, i n the sense

sibilities

girl
of

assuming

the

_ H of; b y w a y of

I g i v e i t t o y o u as

those p a r t s of

[BATIM]

the p h y l a c t e r i e s w h i c h c o n t a i n the

i n s c r i b e d slips of p a r c h m e n t

respon-

a n adult Jewess at

w i t h ex-

her

he

does

[BETAKhLEs-HA...] ..!

i n g this e v e n t

| treme ... j

it with

extreme

| * {h p r e c i s i o n J

[ B A S M A L K E ] ( )

oracular voice

[ H A L V O E ]

a loan

(Jew.)

thirteenth b i r t h d a y ; ceremony mark-

princess

[ B A S M I T S V E ] ) ( *

Mitzvah,

[BETOYRES]

w o m a n ; Jewess
Bath

KoshER]

[BOSER

( i n s c r i p t i o n f o u n d o n kosher b u t c h e r

[ 1

only daughter

Israelite

( )

[ P S U L E ] ( )

virginity

[BOSERVEDO'M]

[ ]

including Berl
virgin, maiden

[ ] ( ^ *> )

[ B A S ]

[DINE ... Y A N K E V ]

t a i n e r for spices used i n the h a b d a l a h

d a u g h t e r of J a c o b

[ P S O M I M ]

c e r e m o n y a t close of the S a b b a t h
perforated c o n -

[ B i T s h u v E ] ( ? )

(to)

the

spices smelled d u r i n g the h a b d a l a h \

[ B I T N A ' Y ] ( )
that, provided that

in answer

(exciting/upsetting)

1 1

[ B A S K O L ] ( *! )

[SINE]

loathe

vet, n a m e o f the

[VEYS]

( )/

letter of the Y i d d i s h

[VEYS]

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [v]; n u m e r i c a l

letter

value (identical with

begin with
108

: (. (No

this

letter)

words

m y goodness!

! h thank G o d

letter

|| hello!

the

the matter

|| p r o p e r l y
"God

godsend

gabardine

!_/

tapestry

kind, variety

unforeseeable

egg

flip

|- close of the S a b b a t h
conceit,

impious

d i v i n e service

arrogant, haughty, con-

ceited
slobber
drool

s a l v a t i o n , deliver-

|| a t a g a l l o p

safety r a z o r

in-

[GEOYNES]

[GEOYNISII]

genious, b r i l l i a n t

g a l l o p2.

extremely

( )

haberdashery

the 7 t h a n d 1 1 t h centuries A . D .

( )

sportsmanlike, gallant

[ G O E N G E O Y N I M ] ()

brilliance, genius

| <>

gallant

J e w . a c a d e m y i n B a b y l o n i a between

| | 7 | ||
gallon

l i a n t m a n , genius; G a o n , head of a

sport, g a l l a n t

O ' |

[G(E)ULE]

Messiah
bril-

|| bile, g a l l ; g a l l b l a d d e r ; m a l i c e

ance, r e d e m p t i o n ; t h e c o m i n g of the

u n d e r p a n t s , drawers

[ 1 8

( )

the d a y a f t e r Y o m K i p p u r

haughtiness

Gothic

nauseate

[GAYVE]

( )

|| spite

<3> ' |

cackle

arrogance,

s t a n c e / f a c t o r / o u t c o m e ; toss-up

g o o d - n a t u r e d person

O |

( )

( )

( . . . )

circum-

( )

cackle

god, d e i t y
divinity, deity

( )

jet (mineral)

prayer said m a i n l y b y women a t the


2

|| gift, b o u n t y

h you?

of A b r a h a m , " a

value: 3

with

gram

|| for G o d ' s sake! !

what's

[GIML]

|*

|| u n s c r u p u l o u s

Yiddish

! h entirely innocent

|| be m e r c i f u l

of

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [G]; n u m e r i c a l

[NEshoME] h my G o d !

gas; fume

( )

gasoline

gas imp.
gas m a s k

.1

gauze

( )

, . || G o d

109

O |

( )
( )
( ). 1

683
b a b y carriage

( * )

gangrene
goose

alto||

gaggle

<E> ' |

complete;

*.1

1 i n t a c t ; full

q u i t e , 2.

in

|| ...wide
wall-to-wall

Gaul

2.

|| G a l i c i a n

of

the

Eastern

between

Poland, and
Poland

razor
r a z o r blade

shaver
gallery

also

|| v i s i t o r , guest

visit

(^ )

gall bladder

( )
golf

w a l k , gait, pace; m o v e

hospitality

set,

suite;

|| at the same t i m e

(automobile)

1 gear

run an errand; go smooth-

send on

( )

an

| h

|*
ly,

launch, start,

street u r c h i n

( )

i n progress,

harlot, streetwalker

( )

| * V i n o p e r a t i o n ; o p e r a t i v e

gape
f o r k ; (electric) p l u g
silverware,

knives and

||

<S> |
( )

errand

h set off; a c t u a t e
the

assumption

it's a far c r y !

that

t h i s is no s m a l l d i s t a n c e ! t h i s is no

m e a n task!

forks

proceed o n

(hum.)

| h

hum

gastronomical

m e t h o d , m a n n e r , h a b i t ; drift, t r e n d ;
complete

_O |

parlor

(! )
( )1

(in a g a m e ) ; e r r a n d ; course, process;

)(

hospitable

( )

scale; g a m u t , range

vt/vi
host

(! )

chin

(_* )_/ |h c o m p a n y

( . . . )

shaving cream

( )

(! )

golf course

( )

be v i s i t i n g

( ^ )

shaving brush

( )

in Jewish society

<3> || )(

H J e w i s h q u a r t e r

cast iron

( ^ = )

pure, sheer

( )

flow, t o r r e n t

the

( ^ ' )

s h a v e vt/vi

now \

and

U.S.S.R.

entirety; whole, u n i t y
|| street

Moun-

bitter, malicious; virulent

w h o l e *

wholeness, completeness,
'|

Carpathian

H u n g a r y , t h e n to
split

totality

full-time

()

( )

t a i n s , b e l o n g i n g f o r m e r l y to A u s t r i a -

..

days on end

Galicia, a province north

<*n

a l l - d a y , full-time

( )

.1

n a t i v e of G a l i c i a

full

( )

( || i r o . , emph.)

( )

complete unit, whole,

golden; darling

overall picture, gestalt

darling

goldsmith

rather, pretty, fairly


citywide

|| g o l d ;

( ^ )

extremely rare/expensive

(moon)

quite;

|| a t large

( )

( )

gether, a l l , f u l l y ,

( )

gander

O ^ |

jelly

A ( )
Ghana

entire,

gallop

( )

porch, stoop

whole,

current

> $< |

110

'

two-

682

|| '-storied

...
storied

garrison

( )

<$> |
.1

|| i n the w h o l e w o r l d

set (of tools, parts, etc.)

gape, gaze a t
|| w h o l e , entire

a l l , 2.

H all

the

( )

outfit, s u i t

( )

h throughout

the

pletely, e x t r e m e l y ; (unstressed)
? || not a t a l l ! !\ -

O |

|| e x t r e m e l y

( || not) a t a l l .1
*

.2

as

belittle,

if

nothing

completely

| h n o t h i n g , n i l

make l i t t l e / n o t h i n g
nonentity,

( is t h a t so?

y o u are here,

obliterate

o n the far

|| |

nobody;

surprisingly

H e x t r e m e l y , e x c e e d i n g l y

happened

shrug off; u n d o ; d e s t r o y ,

house

altogether, q u i t e , u t m o s t , f u l l y , c o m ,

g a r n i s h imp.

that

is a l l

? 1 w h i t e

h of a l l places?
right

( ).3 1 of
H a n u k k a h top

good-for-nothing
trivial

money

garage


pledge,

n o t h - . 1 [shEBEN1shr]

guarantee;

( )

( )

()

complete non-

security

.2 ( i n g w h a t e v e r
guarantee

entity
girdle

( )

g r o o v e ; furrow
carbuncle
(mechanical) t u m b l e r
office of the gabe
trustee

throat, larynx,

( )

()

gargle
larynx
A d a m ' s apple

a gabe;

()

|| l i m i t , b o u n d s ,
the

domain

bounds

of,

wardrobe; cloak room,

checkroom
b e l t ; esp. (Jew.)

|| o u t of b o u n d s (of)

[ M I K I U J ' T S ] ()

within limits

||

m i g h t , prowess,

|| g a r d e n

rich man

garden

|
*

mustard

fortitude;

( )

gorilla

( )
yarn

[ ]
c r a v e for, y e a r n for

] [
floor,

)( ) (

the w e a l t h y

prayer

A ( )

vegetables (coll.)

e x p l o i t , feat; forte
valiant, stalwart

- d u r i n g

surpass, o u t d o , o u t s h i n e

[ G V U R E ] ( )

valor, heroism,

belt w o r n ( )

h w i t h i n the confines of

strength;

( )
( )

( )5

('_ )
drape

l a d y trustee

within

(...)
(...)

cutthroat

of a H a s i d i c r a b b i
[GA'BETE]

A ( )

a synagogue; manager of the affairs


wife of

( ) -

gullet; A d a m ' s apple

)(

tannery

or w a r d e n of a p u b l i c i n s t i t u t i o n , esp.

(Jew.)

* |

tanner

( )

[GABOES]

[GABEGABOIM]

( )

t a n (leather)

( )

( )

soup k i t c h e n

O |

sheaf (of g r a i n )

story; upper story;


flight

111

> $< |
( )
of stairs

681

tocsin, alarum;

(...)

affluent; of the w e a l t h y

(burglar) a l a r m
i m m e n s e , m i g h t y , terrific
scream, shriek; rave,

w e a l t h , affluence

testi-

violent rip

mony
strong man, m a n l y

[ G V A R ] ( )5

( )


(royal) guard
governess

person

virility

[GAVRES]

( )

virile

( )

(screw) t h r e a d

manly

( )

Guinea

celebrity,

bump, lump

[1

[GVARish]

( )

glory,

grandeur;

[GDULE]

w h a t is

decree

? V boast a b o u t
boast a b o u t ?

conceit, arrogance,

[ 1

[ G A D L E S ] 0*-!

[ G O Y Z E R ] ( _ )
(usu.

good;

conceited, v a i n

; A ) .1
0

quite hot; good and


as g o o d as; v i r t u a l l y

| q u i t e

[ ]

)( 4

[GADLENGADLONIM]

' 1 h o t

c o n c e i t e d / v a i n person

restraint,

[GEDERGDORIM]

( || _)fine; w e l l a n d g o o d ||
! || please,

kindly

'

) (

(- g o o d

h g o o d

* || _m a k e g o o d , m a k e u p

(rev.
I

con.) be well-off/

am

be o n g o o d
well;

()

governor

LIM]

|| g o o d b y e
||

[GOYELGO'YELIM/GOYA-

morning

|| ) ( g o o d e v e n i n g

government

over-

happy/lucky

well-off

invincible,

() _* )

uncon-

||
querable

/ || violence, force
cry,
||

favor

raise a c r y

help!

favorable; benevolent

.1

( / ) .21 v i o l e n t l y , b y force !

s c r e a m , s h r i e k ; hue a n d c r y ; emer-

3.

| h
||

scream

for heaven's sake!

friendship, c o m r a d e s h i p
||

[GOYVER]

come, v a n q u i s h , s u r m o u n t , c o n q u e r \

( )

h terms w i t h

evil eye; h a r m

fellowship,

in Czarist Russia)

estate ( ) or .3 h a l l r i g h t , O . K .

(good)

redeemer, s a v i o r

(province

* h h a p p y / l u c k y

.2 ||

1
( | )

( ...)

gubernatorial

night
*

( )1

limitation

| - s e r v e s . . . r i g h t !

vanity

stg. unfavorable)

( A A

there t o celebrate? w h a t is there t o

gant
extravagance

glee, e x u l t a t i o n , g a i e t y ; s o m e t h i n g t o

( )

prominent man

e x a g g e r a t i o n ; 10t, h e a p
extrava-

mp

[ ]

[GODLGDOYLIM]

( )

[ G u z M E G U Z M E S / ( / )
GUZMOES]

( )

[GVIES-E'YDES]

<$> |
rant

exaggerated;

* 5

' 5

!||

|| v i o l e n t ; e m e r g e n c y

|| {emergency

_*

benevolent, k i n d (hearted)

[MAYSIM]

(hum.)

benevolence, k i n d n e s s
112

gency

_|

brake

...

v i o l e n t acts, v i o l e n c e
terrific

680

double c h i n ( )
gentile, n o n - J e w i s h [coish]
gentile, n o n - J e w i s h
(')( )

g o o d e v e n i n g (said
conclusion

woman
goulash, stew (^ )
guilder ( )
[GOYLEMGOYLOMIM]
(/ )
d u m m y ; a r t i f i c i a l m a n , such as the
one created, a c c o r d i n g to legend, b y
the M a h a r a l i n P r a g u e i n the 16th
also c l u m s y | '| - c e n t u r y

at the
of the

beneficial

Sabbath)

r e p l y t o a n y greeting b e g i n -
ning with
g r e e t i n g used

[YO'NTEV]

on Jew. holidays
good t h i n g s of life ( 5)
g o o d m o r n i n g ; hello
good-natured, b e n i g n

fellow
r o b o t [ ] ( )
crude [ ]
p u p a [ ] (A * )( )

the blessing said b y Jews [ G O Y M L ]
| h after escaping a great danger
t o say t h a t blessing
(soft) rubber, elastic ( )
rubber, elastic
rubber
palate ( )
sneaker (...)
cast ( )
- '_!
|| * l i k i n g , taste ( )
to the l i k i n g of
savor, soak i n O |
d y i n g person [ G O Y S E S ] ( )
d y i n g , m o r i b u n d [ ]
be i n m o r t a l agony, be [ 1 <$> |

benign

g o o d e v e n i n g
a l l t h a t is || g o o d - |
a m i c a b l y , \ - g o o d ; g o o d l u c k !

f b y

persuasion

, ( ) ( b y h o o k or b y c r o o k
give \ | - f a v o r a b l y
honorable m e n t i o n to

( )

sportsmanlike

patron

s p o r t s m a n s h i p , sport-
l y ethics
(Jew.)

goodness

|'

cemetery
c a n d y , goodies
com-

()

|'

rade, b u d d y ; regular fellow


d e v i l - | '

dying
[ = G O Y S E ] 3> |
|| b o d y ; flesh; fuselage ( )

Hasidic

()

|'

rabbi
close

bodily
proper; i n person, m y - , [ G U F E ]
h y o u r - , himself (etc.)

(_ 5)

|_

friend
at

peace, o n

friendly

( )

terms (with)
friendship 5_'5
good evening; good [ S I I A ' B E S ]

m o r n i n g (said on the
Sabbath)
n e i g h b o r l y [sh1thEYN1sh]
gentile, n o n - J e w ; J e w
( )
i g n o r a n t of J e w i s h t r a d i t i o n s

the president himself


p h y s i c a l e x a m i n a - ( )

OTH

tion
c o n s t i t u t i o n , p h y s i q u e ( )
b o d i l y , p h y s i c a l
| )( !
113

679

guitar
conversion to Judaism

( )

fate,

[GIER]

[ G A Y E S ]

geyser

work,

walk;

function;

lots

factor

(clock)

also

to,

tick;

accept

[ ] ( _ )

be a q u e s t i o n / m a t t e r

[ G O Y R E S ] _*

c o r n i c e ; ledge
evil

decree;

[GZEYRE]

*}

(^ )

()

)( BOW ( of; (rev. con.) be a t issue


\ - be i m p o r t a n t
come

n o w ! !()

( t o sb.)

()

robbery; booty

|| g o o n !

!()

(with

imperatives)

h o w c a n one...?

...
||

'5

that

[ G A Z L E V O Y E ]

p l u n d e r vi.
stock,

line,

[GEZE]

O . K . !

cont.)

gentiles,

sentence;

[ALPI]
divorce

||

|| d i v o r c e

d i v o r c e vt.

heroic,

soon,
2.
in

|| v e r y fast

resilient,

yielding;

elasticity; fertility, produc-

rapid transit
speedometer
rather

^
tivity I

) (

giant

long

()

gigantic

h speed

the

raising

[GIDL-BO'NIM]

of c h i l d r e n

haste
express t r a i n

p r o d u c t i v e , fertile

f before

, /

valiant
elastic,

.1

|| q u i c k l y , h a s t i l y

fiat

[ G I B O Y R I S I I / G i ' B E R i s h ] ]

|| fast, q u i c k , r a p i d , speedy

()

) (

p e d d l e r ; t r a m p ; h i k e r - ) (
avarice

strong person; hero \

Jewish populace
avaricious

()

|- rescript;

[GEGE'T]

[GIBERGIBOYRIM]

__
<

[GZAR]

\ - get d i v o r c e d :

non-

[ G E T G E T N ] ( )

witty

(usu.

fateful
b y fiat

( )

c l e r i c a l (of c l e r g y )
clergyman, minister

( )

race, s t r a i n

||

insane

[ G A Z L ] <$> | 1

breed,

one e a t w h e n there is n o t h i n g t o eat?

spiritual; mental; intellectual

tory
murderous

' ,

s p i r i t , genius; g h o s t

m u r d e r o u s ; p r e d a - [GAZLONish]

h h o w c o u l d I...?

! || a d v a n c e , progress

()

) (

robber, bandit

()

how was I to understand

how c a n

[GZEYLE]

[GAZLENGAZLONIM]

\- sue

()

edict

m o n e y i s n o t w h a t is a t i s -
||

(an i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o r r e a d i n g )

( - w e l l

effect, b r i n g a b o u t ; e n t a i l

(|| ' )

he i s w e l l , he fares

I ] 1

[GOYREMGOYRMIM] ( )

c a u s e , g i v e rise

(mechanism)

(rev. con.) b e , fare

1 lot, d e s t i n y , d o o m

fateful

w e a r \ - m a k e a m o v e (in a g a m e )
||

| 5

<*!

( / ; , |* )
( o n foot),

[GOYRLGOYROLES] (iTl) / 1

throw

( )

current, acceptable, i n vogue


go

( )

bias-

[GIDEFGIDUFIM]

( )

phemy; diatribe

( )

hell, inferno

(A )

[ G ( E H ) E N E M ] ( )
infernal

114

[ ]

678
lent t o h i g h - s c h o o l a n d j u n i o r c o l -

|| speed,

velocity;

lege
c a l i s t h e n i c s , exercise; p h y s -

|| g y m n a s i u m

|| |

g y m shoe; sneaker

favorable,
also

6
( )

[GILGLGILGULIM]

formation, metamorphosis;
according

to

Jew.

version;

lore, the

being

(human or animal) into which

s o u l of a d e a d person m a y pass t o

c o n t i n u e life a n d a t o n e for sins c o m -

con-

favor
foundry
imp.,

fluid

()

[ H A N E ' F E S I I ] 6
t i o n of the s o u l

foundry

( )

zloty

f f u n n e l ; cast, m o l d
watering can

merchants' guild

( )

w e d d i n g || ' | g o l d e n

-w

( )
(

soup

9(p

g y p s u m , plaster of P a r i s ;

( )

-*

(Jew.)

*1

[GILEAROYES]

f( surgical) cast
poison, v e n o m
gyroscope
ex-

6*

validity

( )
a p p l y , be v a l i d , be

greedy; a v i d

pass for, be c o n -

garland
(geographic) globe
2. /

main

good

v ( | )
guillotine

glaze

( )

( * )
.1

O |

(Jew.)

()

[GIMATRI]

||

s t a l k , s t e m (of cabbage,

the letters of a w o r d , e q u a t i n g
words

on

the

basis

of

two

identical

n u m e r i c a l values (a m e t h o d used i n
Jew. mysticism)
gimmel,

n a m e of the

( ) /
letter

s t u d e n t of a gim-

)(

( )

lettuce); d u m m y , yokel

c o m p u t a t i o n of n u m e r i c a l values of

w i t h o u t purpose
fishy

' ( p r i n c i p l e s
reason,

( )

guillotine

.1

.2 1 g l i b ; u n e v e n t f u l

,()

he is considered a s c h o l a r
8

A ()

s m o o t h , e v e n ; fluent; slick,
o n general

8 f i n effect

*8

( | )

8 I- sidered

( )

glassware
showcase

no

|| glass (material)

( d r i n k i n g ) glass

[LAMDN]

( ^ )

global
(iro.)

invalid, void
validity

pulsion, banishment
*

|| v a l i d , g o o d , effective

[GEYREshGERushiM] ( )

greed; a v i d i t y

for

incest

( )6*

poisonous, v e n o m o u s

the

m i t t e d i n the p r e v i o u s i n c a r n a t i o n
transmigra-

( )

liquid,
flow

trans-

*$0

opportune,

(liquid)

( )

shorthand

fine g o l d

( * d u c i v e , a u s p i c i o u s

pour

( )
' |

expressway

ical education
p e r t a i n i n g t o calisthenics

rate

speed l i m i t

nazye
E u r o p e a n school e q u i v a -

( )

677

5 || j e l l y ; r i g i d i t y

( )

p o l i s h , g l e a m , luster, gloss,

rigor m o r t i s

glossy, b r i l l i a n t , s h i n y

[ G I L Y E N / G I L O Y E N G I L Y O Y - (m)

NES]
slippery

area; slippery

()

high point

rinic

(children's) slide

bell

c h i m e ;.glockenspiel

( ;

whose

I w o u l d n ' t p u t it p a s t her

superstition

also
at

equal;

like,

|| e q u a l

alike;

\-

flowers

||

be

unequaled

H i m m e d i a t e l y ;
h

equal

as i f ; as soon as

to,

on

right
a

par


desire
c o v e t , desire

||

|| alongside

with equal rights

lascivious

|| _* _suffer exile

detachment, unconcern

casual
_

!'

6'
||

be oppressed b y
Chr.

[GALEKhGALOKhiM] ( )
m i n i s t e r , esp. C a t h o l i c priest
glow

l i m b , m e m b e r ; (rocket)

( * )
stage

third

()

>*
cousin

nonchalance
indifferent, n o n c h a l a n t ,

( )

[ G O L E S ] ( )/

* !

unconcern,

||

... f w i t h , at the same t i m e as

indifference;

||

con.) w i s h for < ( )c o n t e n t

|| exile, d i a s p o r a

at the same t i m e as

(/< ( | )

to one's h e a r t ' s
(rev.

.2

( / )

longed-for; desirable

h t a n t a m o u n t to

|| e q u a l l y , i n t o e q u a l p a r t s
together

with

( )

desire, lust

away

in

( ) . 1

conversion

objectionable

also 2.

shaved,

sensible,

been

faith, belief, c o n v i c t i o n

\ _* - reasonable price

v i o l a t i o n of J e w . l a w

( )p

| 1 flowers a n d

has

h reasonable, r i g h t (idea)

there are

beard

straight; direct; erect; level,

[GOLUEKhGLUKhiM] ( )

1( stg.)

|| i n c r e d i b l e

O | 6

Jew

glorious

'|

credible, plausible
|| believe i n ; profess

glorify

( )

believe || believe (sb.)

even;

( )

glorious

faithful, believer

<$> |

glory

skate
ice s k a t e

( )

A ( )

s k i d ; $> | *

plausible; veracious

( )

stare

)(

slide, g l i d e vi/imp;

> $< |

gloss

!
<$>

( )

glossary

6.

dupe

s l i p p e r y , sleek, s l i c k ; elusive
ice s k a t e r

|8|8 || go ice s k a t i n g
(fig.)

shine, g l e a m

margin

* |h c o n d i t i o n s ; ice s k a t i n g

( )

shine; r a d i a n c e , g l o r y

filament
(first) c o u s i n

( )

( )

once r e m o v e d ; second cousin


firefly

( . . . )

676

fortunately,

... A

happy

(...)

1| <>

equivalence

glass; glass p a r t of a d e v i c e ; lens;


||

[MAshKE] ( - (in sb.'s

honor)

|| m y / y o u r / . . . k i n d

. . . / / ||

there is no e q u a l of

|| meet one's m a t c h

| 6 ||

( )
( | )
( )

and

[GAMATEM]

|| be e q u a l to
com-

like

*h pare oneself w i t h

equinox
unparalleled,

f yourself w i t h h i m ?

likewise!

( . . . ) -

un-

for the best; this, too, is for the best


()

[GMILES-KJIE'SED

-KhsoDiM]

esp.

the

Talmud

2. * || e q u a l , peer

[ G M A R ] ( )
the

which

the

comments

on

uniform

2.

chant

with

[NIGN]

run-off elections
(Jew.)

KhsiME
"the

g r e e t i n g ex-

'

equal

e q u a l i t y of r i g h t s

rights
G a l i l e e , p r o v i n c e of

of

good

the

f s e a l i n g "

rolling

up

w r a p p i n g of the

and

and

[GLILE]

T o r a h scroll

after

r e a d i n g from i t i n the synagogue


rumor, report

( - d a y

grace, f a v o r ; m e r c y ; q u a r t e r

[ G O L E L ] ( )

northern Palestine

the s e v e n t h d a y of the S u k k o t h h o l i

.1 *

changed b e t w e e n Y o m K i p p u r

with

conclusion

straightness, e q u a l i t y

[ G M A ' R ]

T O Y V E ]

|| s i m u l t a n e o u s

endowed

w h i c h the T a l m u d is s t u d i e d
[GMAR

.1 _|
(A )

s i m u l t a n e o u s l y , at the same t i m e

Mishnah
the

more reasonable, b e t t e r

[ G ( E ) M O R E ] ( )

G e m a r a , t h a t p a r t of

:-
matched

l o a n w i t h o u t interest

c o n c l u s i o n , decision
the T a l m u d ;

not

| *

how c a n y o u c o m p a r e

L E T O ' Y V E ] 6

the l i k e , a n d w h a t

|| l i k e n , c o m p a r e to | ) (

<> |

jingle

) ( / || d i t t o ) ( /

(A * ) ( ) n

zu

the e q u a l of ||*< k i n d , e q u a l

( )

( )

[GAM

homogeneous

caress

s p l e n d i d , magnificent

it's a l l

( )

|| u n e q u a l e d , u n m a t c h e d

glacier

you!

uniform, even, equal

( ;

blandishment

to

pet

same

glass

caress, pet, s t r o k e

(door)bell

equation

also c o c k t a i l p a r t y
glazier

()

equivalent

t i p s y , i n one's cups \ - pane

_
aphorism

straight, directly

(A ) ( )

glass of tea; get-together, tea

>*!

w i t t i c i s m , bon mot,

balance, e q u i l i b r i u m ; poise

bliss

equality;

*equality (of s t a t u s etc.)

* | l u c k i l y

blissful

small drinking

mathematical

happiness

m a t e r i a l benefits

mica

( )

( * )

glow
g o o d fortune, g o o d l u c k ;

(in battle)
117

<$> ?|
( * )

675

arm

in

arm

commandment

(/)

|| order

oppress

( )

<S>

'|

|| d e r o g a t o r y c o m m e n t

w i t h a l l due respect

properly

1 ) (

construction, structure

|| b u i l t ; based

condemnation

'

derogation

|| g i v e b i r t h t o ; sire
'|

.1

()

|| b o r n2.!

cial
derogation

|| be

b o r n thief
|

b i r t h rate

( )/

thievish; sneaky,

sneak

()

()

[ G A N E Y V I S I I ] 8

s h i f t y , furtive, s t e a l t h y

()

(...)

theft; l a r c e n y

( )

birth

|| E F G A N O V I M ]
[ G A N

[GANEYVE/G(E)NEYVE]

( )

progenitor, sire

f r o m / s i n c e b i r t h 5 \- b i r t h
birthday

...

>*

()

d e r o g a t o r y , adverse, p r e j u d i -

rest o n
n6e

to h i m
derogatory, uncomplimentary

()

|| steal

[GANVE]

||

<$>

sneak, s l i p

I-

in, slip in

r e a l m , d o m a i n , field (of

()

genizah,

edifice, c o n -

()

leaves of d a m a g e d

'_

()

bones, s k e l e t o n ; r e m a i n s
ligament
shrewd,

slippery,

the G a r d e n of

remaining

flowery

foliage

(cont.)
;

( . . . ) f deal
auxiliary

he

con-

,)
(8

(cards);

*|

scold

1 he is k n o c k i n g

H knocks
exchange

plea, e n t r e a t y ; p r a y e r
padding
pastry

geographical

geodesy

geodetic

()

geological
geometry

geometrical
wrangle

( )

118

geology

geologist

(once)

()

geography

hurried

venerable

( )

upholstered, stuffed

_..

constant barking

r u s h , haste, h u r r y

aspect

stant writing

for instantaneous

geographer

... f- s t r i k e (sb. w i t h )

'

[KSISE]

|| c o n s t a n t ...ing

give; administer (aid);

'

h E d e n ; paradise

a g o n y of d e a t h

litany

m a y he rest i n peace

kept

[ G A N E Y D N ] (*)/

wily
b l o o d ; passion, t e m p e r

b o o k s are

gracious, m e r c i f u l

*_

( )

slimy,

u n t i l t h e y c o u l d be b u r i e d

struction
building

()

[GNIZE]

s t o r e r o o m of a synagogue where t o r n

knowledge)
structure,

the

( ) 8

674

|| he lost his patience


provoke

m o u n t a i n s (coll.)

5 | |
patient

puzzle

(* )

| ) (

( )

hired; mercenary

mercenary

'|

thunderstorm

roast

vi.,

use
user

_|

thicket
stew
recollection,

(hum.)

gold-plated
jellied
re-

...

...

O |

| * h

region,

bowels, intestines

wiring

varicose


also d a t a

salary, pay

esp.

be m e n t i o n e d (at a l l )
thought, idea; motive

mentally sound; fully

||
conscious

reasoning

by divine

|| t h o u g h t

Chinese thought
t r a i n of t h o u g h t

( )

duration

( )

( )

long-lasting

last, c o n t i n u e

O |

imaginary, illusory


c o m p l i a n t , obedient

( )

(* * )

illness

|| this never h a p p e n here (or to y o u )

embroidery

| ) (

i n t e r c e s s i o n ; recover f r o m a c r i t i c a l
handicapped by

( )

H e a v e n preserve us; m a y

( | ) 6

dire s t r a i t s ) ,

( ' )

twisted, tortuous

|| g i v e n

_ 5 :

inference

fallacious

lattice

_* :

whirl, eddy; whorl

countryside
regional

( * )

throng; implication,
|| follow, be i m p l i e d

. . .

( )/

memorable

object lesson) w e l l

congestion, j a m , rush;

) (

neighborhood;

f o u n d l y impressed b y ; r e m e m b e r (an

(from

) (

similarity, resemblance

member

be s a v e d

|| * s i m i l a r

semble

|| r e m e m b e r imp.
be p r o -

m e m o r a b l e , easy t o re-

articulate(d)

memorial

passing r o m a n c e

brance, m e m o r y
memorable

( )

()

[gagu'iml]

'

domain, realm

( )

()

guttural

remem-

O |

( * )

brew

( )

consistency; density

t e r r i b l e (suffering)

thrive
t h i c k , dense; close; h e a v y

or

use

( )

prosper,

0<.

turbulence

d u r a b l e , l a s t i n g , i m p e r i s h a b l e
endure

*p

uterus, w o m b

|| patience, t e m p e r


119


^/

=
l e a r n , find
out,

673

c o m p l i a n c e , obedience

( | )

discover;

visit

(sb.,

esp.

grand,

|| desirable

lofty,

to

g r a n d e u r , loftiness

careful, c a u t i o u s

abode, d w e l l i n g

lament

( )

i m p u d e n c e , nerve

_'

used, a c c u s t o m e d

level (of w a t e r , s n o w , etc.)

.1

secret,

covert,

habit

get used t o imp.

injunction
uncanny

n -

O |

loud sound, reverberation

1 ) (

w e i g h t ( w e i g h i n g de-

( / )

helper, assistant, a i d e

game
victory
grand prize

riffraff

( > )

compound, (farm)yard

woman in childbed

unheard-of;

( )

properly

|| sure, of course 3. ||

definite (article)

b e l o n g / ( 0 | * ) ' ) ( ;
properly, satisfactorily

flood

( * )

of the

bold, daring
...

( )

spicy
tissue;

web,

weave;

careful (not) t o
goad

()

texture
frame of reference
relative

|| used

( )

habit

fabric, t e x t u r e

6TH || )(

( )n

( )

cautious, wary, circumspect

-< "

v ... ,...

|| c l o t h

vegetable k i n g d o m
tall

||

h t o ; (rev. con.) possess

spice

*8 .1

|| d u l y 2.

con.) h a v e o n one's conscience

plant; member

sure
( )

conscientious, s c r u p u l o u s

( * )

) (

a p p r o p r i a t e , p r o p e r , due

* .1

|| | conscience

un-

precedented; preposterous

( )

|| he is sure t o fall


( )

( m u s i c a l ) ear, h e a r i n g

a game)

( )

high (in pitch)

(| )

sure 98 .2 || c e r t a i n , g i v e n

brains
(musical) pitch

...

timber, lumber

| bear ( c h i l d ) , beget

victor, winner

( )

assistant m a y o r

( )

|| p r i z e ; w i n n i n g s ; g a i n

- || a s s i s t a n t

v i c e ) ; w e i g h t ( a m o u n t weighed)

(rev.

( )

win, gain; w i n over;

undercover

( )

( )

private,

also of course 2.||

for

smoked

u s u a l , c o m m o n , regular

b e a t (in

exalted, sublime

find o u t h o w h e / s h e is)
as desired

dignified,

to

( )

be (come) used t o

( )

habit

120

( )
! O |

672

|| H e a l t h ,

, h w e l l - b e i n g

Education and

Welfare

G o d bless y o u , gesundheit
response
(in

to sneeze);

response

(in

you're

to thanks);

used

in

.2 h famous

f f o r m i n g the
he h a d w r i t t e n
former, past, ex-...
|| |* bet, wager

!/

/ < )

firmament,

vault

d o m i n a t e , rule

( )O ' |

w e a r i t w e l l , enjoy w e a r i n g i t

(iro.)

depending on, up to;

family; household

( * )

bunch

( ) $
! )(

irrespective

of

(of people)
^

jigsaw puzzle
parting, leavetaking,

(of) c l o t h

arms

duration; durability

( )$

durable

( )

endure, last
clockwork; mechanism

( )O ' |

part (with), say goodbye


jigsaw puzzle

if o n l y this were

(to)

commonwealth

w h e n is t h i s

society, societal

social, c o m m u n a l

glee c l u b

c l u m p , cluster
seat, b u t t o c k s
|| l a w , s t a t u t e

( )

||

<)

sought-after;

wanted ad

( )

well, healthy;

( A ) .1

( )

()

|| farewell, g o o d b y e

( * )

( )

glee c l u b

sands, s a n d y areas

| | - [MIK11U'TS] lawless
outlaw
violation

singing; chant

...

organized society

! :

applicable?

sociability

O |

s a l t y ; r a c y (joke)

( )

s o c i a b l e ; societal

*
8

( )

O |

( )

society

|| if o n l y this were true of a l l of us!

( )

)(=
associate vi.

! h true o f . . .

( )

journeyman

O |

foliage, g r o w t h , v e g e t a t i o n

farewell
t a k e leave (of),

ns

f c o n t i n g e n t o n

(A < ) ( )w

(< )

( )

domination

' ) ( / ( ) h b o n v o y a g e

()

|| v a u l t
shop, store

) ( 5 / ( || )

assured; secure

bet (vt.)
(

w r i t e i f y o u l i k e (but d o n ' t b l a m e me)

countenance

( * )

_)( 1 l i k e

h a v e a nice t r i p ,

actor

pluperfect

medicine)

enjoy y o u r . . . i n g ; if y o u

enjoy y o u r w r i t i n g ;

formerly

m a y this help

bless y o u ! a t t a b o y !
imperatives)

.1

|| sometime,
the f o r m e r l y
particle

welcome

' H y o u ( i n administering
in good health; ( w i t h

121

buxom;

wholesome

)( h r o b u s t

I / w e ' l l be

( / )( )

health,

( )

*2.

[ seeing y o u , so

|| m a n a l i v e !

long
! _

671

e a s y - g o i n g , leisurely, sedate
stampede

legislator

6 || | |

1 g a m b l e

a c c e p t at face v a l u e
monetary

sweetheart,

legal

regular, l a w f u l

...

legal ( p e r m i t t e d b y l a w ) ,

lawful, legitimate
bill

( )
ghetto

( )

paneling

paralyzed; numb

beverage, d r i n k ,

finding

left-handed
chance, occasion; op-

|| t r u s t vt., confide i n

laugh,

laughter;

be r i d i c u -

line-powered
d e v o t e d , f a i t h f u l , l o y a l (to)
keep faith w i t h
devotion;

loyalty;

()

()

gaiter

| | I- lous
_h l a u g h i n g

race, h u n t , chase; h u n t i n g
h u n t (vt.)
p r i n t e d (letters)

the l a u g h i n g - s t o c k (of)
*

|| leisurely

railing

( ) *

wrist; joint; aptitude,

( )

( )

lament

become ( | ) ( )h aside
(A ) ( )

rush

( _* l a u g h i n g - s t o c k

all joking

allegiance

(mineral) deposit
*

|| _|

( *< ) p

()

|| p o w e r e d . . .

( )

burst out

spoof

O |

mistrust, distrust
gaso-

a b a b y , be d e l i v e r e d of (a c h i l d )
sleep; ( r i v e r ) b e d ;

()

trustworthy

work

( ) 0*

place t o

( *> )
freshment

( | ) ( )

c o u c h , bed,

re-

(security) clearance

portunity
have

( * )

I succeeded 6

yolk

( )

divine
yield, return

'|

(< )w

goddess

('| )
in

( )

feel, t e x t u r e

lover

|| succeed

r e g u l a r i t y , lawfulness

mistress

victim

9r ' !

beloved;

sweetheart, b e l o v e d ;

( ! )

( p e r t a i n i n g to l a w ) ;

( )5'

fundraising
fine

( )

s e t t l e d , s t a i d , sedate

monetary

legislative

( / * )
|| *

legislature

|| | be i n funds

legislation

tioned
jaundice

fundraiser

( )

delinquent

funds || m o n e y ; funds

delinquency

air-condi-

de-

linquent

yellow-brown, tan
ventilated;

violator;

( 9 (r

yellowish; sallow

( *! )

(|| |* )
[ G E K S I V E T ]

|| h a s t y

implicated in
w a v y ; corrugated

yellow

122

patchwork

knack

670

d i s a p p o i n t e d
b o o b y t r a p ( )
be d i s a p p o i n t e d ( )O |
(in)

l e a r n e d ; erudite, s c h o l a r l y *
scholar, scientist - ' |

deceit, d e c e p t i o n , t r i c k e r y
'
gangster )( *
t r i c k (AA * )( )
(rev. con.) :>$< 0-* |
(rev. con.) ( )h be s q u e a m i s h
m y leg h i t c h

fetched
( ' * )

erudition

labored,

far-

edifice; (large) c h a m b e r
leave i n peace, leave |

; *

alone
c o n t r i v e d , a r t i f i c i a l , affected *
* 1 | II p a i n t e d ; i m a g i n e d *

itches
!
flesh
q u o t a t i o n m a r k s
|| e n o u g h , sufficient, a m p l e
more t h a n
( insufficient
suffice 1 enough, a m p l e
sufficient, a m p l e , a d e q u a t e
exact, precise, a c c u r a t e ' *
b r i l l i a n t [NY]
[ G E N I Z E K T ] ( | )

goose

forced,

|| goose's

|| be

possible

be p r o b a b l e
d o m a i n , region ( )

! ) (

encouraged
muck

( )

patterned

disposition, mood, spirit, ( )


/ - (frame of) m i n d
| | - h e a v y / l i g h t heart
be precocious
( || _ )c o z y , g e m i i t l i c h

be injured
experienced, proficient; vet-
eran

(rev.

genitals
exercise; w o r k o u t ( )
g e n i t i v e ( )
exercise, practice (| )
experience, s k i l l
sewing, w o r k being sewn ' *
i n c l i n e d , disposed
forced *
urgent
urgency
profit ( b y ) , enjoy, ([ )()
benefit (from)
beneficiary )(
used, second-hand
neck
n i c k e l - p l a t e d
gene ( )
genealogy ( )
convalescent home ( )
recovery ( )

con.) be at ease
^

mileage

c o m m o n , m e a n , base, vile
,

alleged

mixture, blend, medley


artificial,
[GEMLOKIIET]
illustration;

( )
!

sham
( )
diagram

painting;
dimension

( * )

moderate

comrade,

title

()

f o r m e r l y c o m m o n i n the A m e r i c a n
Jew. labor movement
genocide
deceive, fool,

( )

| :

m a k e a fool of
disillusionment

23

669

experience

experiential
fried food


recover

(^ | )

genetics

( * )

c o m p r e s s e d ; concise

mumbo-jumbo

|| _ fallen; d e c a d e n t

|| a p p r o a c h , near

b r i n g n e a r ; offer u p (a sacrifice)
| / |

generator

fall o n , c o i n c i d e w i t h
captive

c o v e r charge
b r i g a d i e r gen-

feed, fodder

generalization

the

l i e u t e n a n t gen-

f i t feel

feel b a d

\ | * - f u n n y

eral
m a j o r general

to

postmas-

stuffed

()

' _ $

dress rehearsal

general staff; gen-

( * )

strike

( )
ter general

about

find,

( )
(!! )
eral headquarters

guest list
alley

<| )- be l o c a t e d / s i t u a t e d i n

alley

please, a p p e a l to

() )

()

( )
j a m , congestion

( * )

armored

O . K . ! agreed!

b u r s t , c r a c k e d ; flat (tire)

<*

ices (coll.)

p e r p l e x i t y , bafflement

( )

b e w i l d e r e d , baffled, d u m b -

rible
(hoar)frost

small talk, chit-chat

!}

chatter

[ G E P O Y E L T ]

c l a m o r , noise, r a c k e t , d i n

| ) ( =

dangerous, p e r i l o u s ; ter-

crowded

that?

striped

H it

- || dishes (coll.)

( )

[ M A Y S E ] ? _ ^ /

captivity, imprisonment

!;
stench

' 5 ||

|| displease

[GESROKhE]

( 5 | )

i t pleases me, I l i k e
how a b o u t

stink,

tide(s)

( )

(A *< ) ( )

pick a quarrel (with)


t w i s t e d ; (of) w i c k e r

O |

generate

( * )

(| )

g r i d ; lattice

O ^ |

( )

i t feels

|| find, locate

(( )

generalize

( * )

) ( H feel of

filling

( )
eral

*
<n

|| | feeling, s e n s a t i o n

stuffing,

...

( | ' )

( )

( v e h i c u l a r ) traffic

h o w does

general (manager etc.)

5'

get a feeling for, get

( ).1 ^

e r a l ; o v e r h e a d (expenses)

-'| 5

danger, p e r i l

( . . . ) ^

gen- 2. || g e n e r a l

pf.

<z> ' |

y a w n imp.

( h o l i d a y ) 2. | ) ( 5

captivity

( )
yawn

|| dejected, crestfallen, d o w n h e a r t e d

prisoner, c a p t i v e

|| y a w n

8 .1 5

dejection

( )O - ^ |

founded
stubbly

124

668

, |

][KhALE

wage(s), p a y , r e m u n e r a -

tame

jagged

')(

forced, i n v o l u n t a r y

*
kit

tools

)(coll.

drawing

; || k i t

- \w e l d i n g 7

denture

)(

)suite (of rooms

] [ G E T S E Y L E M T

)(
'

)(

pagan, heathen

* )(

struggle, conflict

)(

geranium

) ( ) (A

)( 1

)a p a r t (in years
gardener

gardening, horticulture

turmoil
bushes ( c o l l . ) ; u n d e r b r u s h

regardless of

defendant

collage

)(

crackle

linked,

)(

rodeo

)(

)course (of a meal


|| c o u r t |

)(

Supreme

|| c o o k e d food |

junction

h a v e one's o w n axe

-'

to g r i n d

_

curly

)(

shrubbery

.1

|| successful, g o o d , fair
bright/good-looking

\- c h i l d r e n w o r k t h a t

s i m i l a r to

h has t u r n e d out w e l l
.

'_ )(

|| -

judicial

|| resemble, t a k e after
2

)(

re-

court

porter

crop

)(

skew

c o u r t order, i n -

the j u d i c i a r y

checkered, criss-cross

)(

|| j u d i c i a r y ; j u d i c i a l |

a r r a i g n , prosecute

k n i t together
)(

Court
closely

geriatrics

talk

patter, clatter

garden
gardener

smart, crafty

curdle

' | ><$

)(

fragrance

| ) (

)(

cooled, a i r - c o n d i t i o n e d

')(

)(

_'

artificial, contrived, stilted


(faint) noise

)d e c i m a l (fraction

neck; throttle

stir, c o m m o t i o n , d i s t u r b -

)(

tent

criss-cross

idolatry

capacious

few, n u m b e r e d

)(

)(

ance, e x c i t e m e n t , h u l l a b a l l o o

tools

)(

)con.
resemblance

spacious, r o o m y , u n c r o w d e d ,

o r n a t e , fancy, precious

flat

(rev.

)(to

tion, salary

h w e l l

|| fail, fall

succeed i n , c o n t r i v e to

F r e n c h toast
' ) ( *

out

turn

court clerk

illustrious
din
trickle
)


| ) ( !

667

deranged

be g l a d to

to

willing, ready
|| s p o k e n*

i n a m o o d ; disposed

embroidered

)settled, e s t a b l i s h e d (in life

b u t w i t h the p r o v i s o

| ) ( s t u m b l e

; (good) h a r v e s t , c r o p

plenty
|- a d m i t t h a t (sb.) is r i g h t*

striped

clever, smart, crafty

) (

|| r i g h t , fair, j u s t | *

also

history; story

s k i l l f u l , deft, d e x t e r o u s

| -

have a point

stand, rack,

fair, j u s t

|| j u s t i c e

envoy

dexterity

| O

in

fitting/

justice to

vindicate

)(

(rail) t r a c k

)(

framework

) (

complex; appurtenances
(coll.),

fixtures

)(

keyboard

smooth, polished, glib

)(

pipe system, p l u m b i n g

)(

)(

( g r a i n of) b a r l e y ; s t y (on

) (
...

)eye
)(

gift, b o u n t y

|| s w o l l e n

' | -

swell vi.

|| j u r o r )?!(
)

hush
swelling

rapidly,

winding
|| t a s t y , delicious

with

( 3 .

heartily,

2.

;deliciously

|| taste; g u s t o

||

taste-

quickly,

fast,

versatile

)(

s h o r t e n i n g ; food c o n -

t a i n i n g fat o r s h o r t e n i n g

speed

) (

abscess, ulcer

)(


;cast

I- i m a g e , likeness

figure,

shape,

)(
)(

carving
damaged; sly

) ; (

shape, fashion
gradation

alloy

stubble

)(

stench

|| l u b r i c a t e d

very

smoothly

) ( !

' | O

speedily, swiftly

/ )(

sexual

)ful(ly

) / (

fight,

sex

sexual

gusto

eddy

scuffle; struggle

.1

jury

)(

be p r o b a b l e ; be

\- a p p r o p r i a t e behoove, befit

' | O

;scaffold

easel

H a p p l y

defy, w i t h s t a n d

)(

willingness

< )(

pitted, pock-marked

|| g l a d l y ; w i l l i n g l y_

|* ) / ; ( :

germ

entirely

untrue

Germanic

) (
-

moved, disturbed, overcome

|| ) (

h a p p e n (to), o c c u r , befall
)(
126

event

</<

666

&

obscenity,

)(
profanity
)( r a t t l e
r a t t l i n g
' | >r a t t l e <$
)( grade, degree
.1 ; ) s t r a i g h t ; e v e n (not o d d
|| j u s t n o w 2.
)h r i g h t (angle
h a p p e n to
)gradation(s
)( g r a d u a t e B
g r a d u a t e ; g r a d u a t i n g , g r a d - ...

9 )( business; d e a l , p r o p o s i
be i n business
h t i o n|/_|
commercial; managing ...
o n 2.
.1 || business
business
business w o r l d
busi)( ))((
nessman

uation
) ( g r a d u a t i o n
| g r a d u a t e O
| grade O

)( rectangle
*
)( e n g r a v i n g
| g r a v i t a t e O
| engrave O
)( e n g r a v e r
* ) / ( grass
) . . . ( l a w n
) ( l a w n m o w e r
| c o n g r a t u l a t e O
) (
) ( grotto
grotesque
)( hot-headed person
)( r a t r a c e
)( r h y m e
)( g r a m
/ !
)( grammar
)( grammarian
g r a m m a t i c a l
)( p h o n o g r a p h
r i m e vt/vi
| ) ( ><3
) ( doggerel
)( s h e l l ; grenade
]g r a n d , magnificent [DY
]g r a n d e u r [DY

irony
specter
space, extension, ex-

panse
s p a t i a l

,
1
c l a m o r , c r y , scream,
) (
shout, y e l l
)( w r i t i n g ; w r i t
!set of c o n d i t i o n s [ G E T N A ' Y ] ay
)(

][GERGEYRIM

convert

to J u d a i s m
/ g r a y
) A ( t h i c k ; fat; coarse,
r o u g h , c r u d e ; h a r s h , gruff; rude, ob \- scene, d i r t y , crass; egregious |
5 t h u m b
'_ ) ( m a t t o c k
)( r u d e / o b s c e n e person
)( r a k e
' | r a k e 0
|| s c r a t c h )(
| ><J
scrabble, s c r a m b l e (up a v e r t i c a l sur-

)face
.1 ) (

|| d i t c h ; d u g o u t

)( d i g imp., m i n e
|' )(
boor

;rudeness

' ) ( )( m a n a g e r
!*> ) ( harness; t e a m
tense, s t r a i n e d , t a u t
j o k i n g
s p i n
)( w e b
h u s k y , b u r l y
* derision, m o c k e r y , r i d i c u l e ,
)(
)(

| 2.
ruffian,

127

665


great,

|| granite

! : | - b i g , large; g r a n d ; m a i n
,

1 h a u g h t y ,

.2 || p u t o n a i r s

gross

conceited

|| g r a n d ; greater

[ G A N E Y -

grand

.3

||

|| . . . g r a p h

| d u k e

Great Britain

|| ...grapher

c a p i t a l (letter)

compulsive scribbler
compulsion

' 5

worthless scribbling
countess

( ) 6
1

5 || ...graph

( ) . . .

business

()

megalomania
metropolis

of cereal;

ground;

|| g r a p h i c a r t s
graphic

county

basis

grace (fulness)

bottom,

sweetbread

( )

plot against

horror; shudder
h o r r i b l e , gruesome, a p p a l l -

imp.
staple ( p r o d u c t )

( )

( )

ing, hideous; dire

real estate dealer


<> ' |

()

0 ' ) ( |

business

p r i m e (before p a i n t i n g )

( )

bog

load

c l o d (of e a r t h )

[soYKhERsoKhRiM] ( )

|| | p i t ; d u n g e o n ; g r a v e

o r

:[GARGERES]

primary
sweeping, t h o r o u g h ; basic

||

get u n d e r t h e s k i n of

fundamentally

[MISKIIER]

( )

)_

petty, picayune

basic, f u n d a m e n t a l , u n d e r l y i n g , . . .

real estate

( )

penniless

\ - pellet

' 1 f o u n d a t i o n , basis

real estate

grosz; penny, small coin


([NEshoME]

( )

graceful

A ( )

( )

.1

( )

grace(fulness)

...

graph

baseless
basically,

(...)

c e r e a l ; (esp.) b a r l e y
|| g r o u n d , reason,

lithography

( )

metropolitan; urbane

soil,

...graphy

[MISKIIER]

greatness

grain

||

[KRAKh] ( )

great power (nation)


big

lithograph

grand jury

megalopolis

...

( ' ) 5

to write;

magnanimous
magnanimity

()

up person
boastful

...

geographer

( )

)(

spectrograph

Angeles
boaster, stuck-

( )

( )

...

( V E ] g r a n d l a r c e n y

Greater L o s

()

count

as m u c h as, t a n t a m o u n t t o '

d a r k (navy) blue

( A A ; A ) .1

||

(rev. con.)

shudder

I shudder

( ) O - |

grayish, drab

|| m i n e

664

|| reach, range, scope

( )

establish

firmly,

w i t h i n reach
||

range,

reach,

3> |

extend

|| _w i t h i n easy reach

cardinal number

cornerstone

far-reaching

greeting(s); re-

e m i n e n t l y , v e r y m u c h (so),

-*

size, m a g n i t u d e , extent

A ( )
compliments

sincerely y o u r s

( )

( || ) e x t o l

grouping

()

0 |

|| g r o u p

imp.

d r y cereal
granulated
g r a i n y ; rough(-textured)
grapefruit

cluster

..._

divorc6

(A ) ( )
[GRushE] ( )

r u m i n a t e , probe,

()

( ) ( )6

Greece

( )

cricket
grating, harsh

cracklings,

well-browned

mane
bangs (hair)

A ( )
vexation

( )

|| nibble, g n a w ; n a g

hoary,

* || ancient

*
curl


green

greenish
light (-weight); e a s y ; j a u n t y

( )
()

(hair) curl vt/vi

( * )

<$> _|)(

curler

( )

|| | ready, set, willing

.1

be r e a d y , s t a n d b y

|| |

have r o o m a n d

|| he finds r e a d i n g easy

|| *
board

)(

|| staging; p r e p a r a t o r y

frivolous,

[DE'YEDIK]

staging

prepare vt., stage (an

set the table


|| prepare

rash
ease; lightness
canker
establishment

...

staging port

c a s u a l l y 3. :
credulous, g u l l i b l e

_* h get r e a d y

|| | | easily, r e a d i l y ; l i g h t l y2.
|| be easy (for)

g r a y (hair)

<$> |

wrath

|
fret

error, m i s t a k e

O | )(

s t r u m tunelessly

( )

colic

(A ) ( )

grimace

roasted bits of goose s k i n

<> |

(actor's) m a k e - u p

(actor) m a k e u p vt/vi


b u m p y ; rugged

( )

(sound) g r a t e

|
speculate over

)(

Greek

vt/vi

A ( )

[GOREshGRushiM] ( )

divorcee

Greek

|| t a k e it easy

group

sleet

cluster

(A ) ( )

( )

pride oneself (on)


|| pellet, granule

( ;

( )

/ ( g a r d ( s ) ,

most c e r t a i n l y
boast (of),

|6'

l a y the f o u n d a t i o n s of

H expedition)

(to)

vi/imp

(|| )

prepare, m a k e p r o v i s i o n s

(| )

( )

5
for

readiness, willingness

129

663

(A ) ( )

b l a d e of grass

l a u n d r y , clothes b e i n g (or t o

constituent

assembly
r u n n e r (of a sleigh)

()

found, establish

'|

clothesline

5 :

founder

be i n c o m p l e t e charge
border, frontier, b o u n d || boundless

()

( )

p u l l a l l the strings,

steal across

( ) 5 '

<*

be) w a s h e d ; w a s h
clothespin

()

* ) (

greenhorn

()

h a r y , l i m i t ; verge
[GANVE]

tide

| 5

v e g e t a b l e ; green

plants

( * )

the frontier
bor-

5 || ' b o r d e r l i n e

{coll)

...

a green person, i.e. a n

d e r l i n e case
frontier (area)

immigrant

w h o has

landmark
pfi || * m a j o r

|| | send regards t o
send regards

exceed
( )

b e l c h imp.

<$> |
( )

Greek

(** )

Greek
materiality

[]



<$> |

(to), send one's l o v e


grippe

( )

vulture

( )

g r i t s (coll.)

[ G A ' S I I M I E S ]

sensuous,

|
been

(to)

b u n (hairdo)

yet

verdigris

belch

not
jade

( )

(A )

Americanized

b o r d e r , verge (on) <> <$< ' |

material,

Pentecost, W h i t s u n - [KhoGE]

thickness

( )

miner

earthy

130

( )
) (

local,
|| roof

6
,

b e l o n g i n g here
A ( )
|| t h a t c h
|
|* H shelter

letter

of

the

Yiddish

[ D A L E T ] /

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [D]; n u m e r i c a l
value: 4
there i s / / || here
. . . || hereabout(s) H are

shelter
yet, s t i l l ; (unstressed)
ob

| ? - v i o u s l y , as y o u k n o w
it's M o n d a y , i s n ' t it?
penthouse [ D I R E ] ( )
fantasy, i m a g i n a t i o n ( )
|| seem (to)
( | ) ( )
- || suppose
shingle, roof tile ( )
skylight ( )
penthouse ( . . . )
t h a t c h
gable ( )
d o l l a r (...)
lot, fate ( )
n ) (
s m a l l v a l l e y ; depression ( )
i n the g r o u n d
(game of) checkers ( )

) ( !
dam, dike ( )
four ells
[DALET
AMES]

(square); one's o w n
dwelling/(fig.)
v e r y close to ' ( - d o m a i n
d o m i n o ( )
d o m i n a n t
dominion ( )
d o m i n a t e O |

n o w . . . now
(the m u s i c a l note) C
t h r o u g h here, t h i s 8 ( ' ) $
way

|| ( h u m . )
worry,

luck

care,

[MAZL|

j u s t m y l u c k _
[ D A Y G E ] (m )

anxiety; bother; concern


w o r r y ; b o t h e r a b o u t ( )1 ] > | <
keep y o u r c h i n up!
!||
don't worry!
d o g m a t i c
dogma ( )
here *
here, i n this l o c a l i t y '
(Jew.)
p r a y <$> |
synagogue ( )
0 ' |
, | $ ' | * ) $
t h i s , these; the s a i d ( . . . / |
dose ( )
d a t u m ( )
d a t i v e ( )
d a t e ( m a r k the d a y ) O |
data
(calendar) date ( )
|| c o u n t r y house ( )
i n the c o u n t r y

131

661
dock, pier

( )


document

dominant, commanding

ladylike

( )

document
d o c t o r (holder of

ladies'

O | $

ladies!

( ...)

ladies

! || _ l a d y
and

()

(practice of) m e d i c i n e

ladies'
sanitary napkin

steam
steamroller

slender,
haggard

thin; dried

doughnut
D o n Juan
u p t o here

w i t h e r vi/imp
thorn

also

i n the c o u n t r y

rural, country, pastoral


require, need,
|| h a v e

thank-

be supposed

H be grateful

grateful, t h a n k f u l ; appre-

ciative

con.) be

Thanksgiving

(cont.)

[DABER]

!*

2.

|| the (neuter)

|| )( n o w ... n o w
stg. dis-

anyway

[SY] ( ' )

instructor, tutor

talk

132

\ - a p p o i n t i n g

.1

. . .

|| n o n d e s c r i p t

file, dossier

( )
<$>

( < ) S> |

gratitude
|| t h i s

| ) (

babble;


Day

thank

thirsty

peak, v i s o r

( . . . )

)( m m |

|| t h i r s t for

( )

thirsty
(rev.

gratitude

( )
thirst

to

a n d what's more
cod

one's w i l l

h he is due here o n M o n d a y

village Jew

day

ungrateful

? || p r o p e r l y

gratitude

|| d e e p l y grateful

against

(_/)

' | / | h less,

to

( )

H acknowledgment;

|| t h a n k s , t h a n k y o u

(<$> ; | )

to; ought;

(expression of) t h a n k s ;

|| _ be due

on Thursday

Thursday's

( ).1

<> |

=
Thurs-

( )

A ()

()

h t h i s w a y

( [ G U F E ] || )
t h r o u g h there

|| v i l l a g e

( )

|| f r o m here, hence

t h e r e a b o u t (s) || there
( || ) i b i d ,

( )
then

l o c a l , b e l o n g i n g there

( )

checkers


native

( )

steamer

H (fruit)

( )

steamer

( )

( ^ )

s t e a m engine

to d o c t o r s
skinny,

...

( )

'

<$> ' |

doctrine

|| _

gentlemen!

doctor, physician
m a k e frequent v i s i t s

(/ )

d o c t o r ' s title)
medical

( )

(Jew.)
perform
[ D U K I T N ] <$> |
the p r i e s t l y b e n e d i c t i o n , w h i l e t h e
congregation covers i t s heads w i t h
p r a y e r shawls o r closes i t s eyes
m a d , confused

(...)

bedlam
|

[MOYEKh]
bother

pester

( )

brood

[DOVERAKIIER]

stale

( )

thunderous

thunder

<> ' |
( )

duel

( ' ^ )

duel

O |

duplicate

( )

duplicate

O |

count o n

3< |

for

perpetual,

||

fife

duumvirate

essential

lucid

[ ] ...

| _* t h e p o s t p o n e m e n t of
[KETS]

d e l a y the e n d of the D i a s p o r a
(by one's sinful actions)

lack, dearth,

[ D O Y K I I E K ] ( )

h w a n t , shortage, deficiency
for w a n t of [ M A K I I M E S ]
e x h o r t , press,

[ ] ( _* )

urge

<> | |

( )

refuse; [ D O Y K I I E ] ( * )
t a k e precedence over, a n n u l , cause

perennial, l o n g - l a s t i n g
t h r o u g h , t h r o u g h o u t ; p e r ; .1
|| v i a ; b y , b y means of, b y w a y of
t h o r o u g h l y , o u t a n d2. :
|| t h r o u g h 3.
H o u t , t o the core
ride t h r o u g h
|_|

A ( )

o n l y , necessarily;
[DAFKE]

|| none other t h a n , n o t h i n g short of
|| | m a k e a p o i n t of ...ing
m a k e a p o i n t of r u n n i n g

X-ray

be left h o l d i n g the b a g

thoroughgoing

example, sample

DUGMOES]

<> |

( ^ )

($/)

exemplify

[ D O R D O Y R E S ] ( )

[DO'YRESDIK]

O |
( )

[ D O Y F E K ] *

generations

be a n u n d e r s t u d y (for)

[DUGMEDUGMES/

pronoun ( )
|| generation

stand-in, understudy
d o u b l e t ; double

duet

!'

t h u n d e r (bolt)

n a m e l y , v i z . [ D E H A Y N E ] HP
y o u (sg. familiar);
( : ; : * )
thou

.22 acre
Danube

()

i.e.

d o n t i m , area measure
()
used i n Palestine a n d Israel, e q u a l t o

address b y t h e f a m i l i a r

profane t h i n g [ D V A R K I I O ' L ]
the B o o k [ D I V R E - H A Y O ' M I M ]
of C h r o n i c l e s
the B o o k of D e u t e r o - [ D V O R I M ] 5
nomy
idle w o r d s [ B ( E ) T E Y L I M ]

/ $ || a n n o y , b o t h e r

religious
[ D V E Y K E S ] 0$! 3
attained b y banishing a l l
thoughts a n d communing
with G o d
scoundrel

asylum;

(Jew.)
ecstasy,
profane

insane

660

pout

<S> |

duration

breath

133

( )

) (

659

t u n n e l vt.
chase a w a y

O | |

leaf t h r o u g h , peruse, <$> | ' |

(|| )
omission

thumb through

( )

ford

0 | |

let t h r o u g h , pass; o m i t

<$> | |

breach, breakthrough

lucid, translucent

break

shine

(-)

|_|

passage, aisle

through; X - r a y
go

im-

O | |

<S> | |

()

criss-cross

penetration
(

permeate, p e r v a d e

fall

penetrate,

( )

impene-

pass

permeate,

in-

filtrate
trable

(|| )

( )

pull through
throw

()

||

t h r o u g h ; intersperse; fail (a s t u d e n t

( ) .1 | $ |

on an exam)

2 .

f( on a t r i p )

passable (to a vehicle) ^


transient

w i n n o w pf.

<$> | |

s o a k pf., d r e n c h

<$> | |

)(

enforcement; perform-

shortcut; transit

( )

) ( =
feasible,

workable,

p e r m e a t e vi.

<$> | |

exchange ( a n g r y )

perform,

words
throughout;

absolutely,
search

(not

( )

used

in

( )

filter

stay through
<$> | |

transparent

s t r a i n , sift, screen

<$> | |

transparent

ment
come t o

tense)

s t r a i n , sift,

vt/vi

( )

( |_* )

the present

( | | ) ( )
ter t w i n e

positively

implement ( ) h (electricity)

u n d e r s t a n d i n g , agree-

<$> | |

a d m i n i s t e r , execute, enforce; c o n d u c t
(electrical) c o n d u c t o r

<$> | |

practicable

out,

( ).

cross-ventilation

ance

in-

||

( )

transit

carry

pervade,

persevere,

transit
cross-examination

/)

||

t h r o u g h ; fail vi.
t h o r o u g h f a r e , passage;

[ T S E Y L E M T ]

| |

p e n e t r a t i n g , p i e r c i n g
f a i l u r e ; "diarrhea

cunning, crafty

(re-

d r e n c h e d , soggy

, =
penetrate,

||

h passable

passable

<$> | |

pervasive; penetrating

h hearse); traverse

take a walk/stroll

undergo
cross o u t

( )

through, undergo; r u n through

=>$ | |

s t i r pf.

||

( )

strait, sound

forate
experience, go t h r o u g h ,

through, breach

p u n c h , p u n c t u r e , per- 3> | |

( )

()

|| see t h r o u g h

( | | )

( | | * )
show through

terms, c o m e t o a n u n d e r s t a n d i n g

134

658

( u p o n ) ; tear (a l i v i n g being) t o pieces

perusal,

inspection,

( )

(esp. i n anger)

examination

stuffy

stew
peck
jungle

get

Sephardic

()

breach, b r e a k t h r o u g h
()

()

breach

( )

()

jet a i r p l a n e

have a t a l k

want
* 2.

()

thruway

diabetes
( 2 .

[DI]

cross o u t

.1 ) (
push

one's

[DI]

|| d i a g o n a l1.

|| d i a g n o s i s

diagnose

colander

have a c h a t

( )

(with)

mean

[DI] O |

diagram

[DI] O |

( )

o n the average
|| average,

8 .1

siderable distance) o n foot


go

for a w a l k ,

O | |

[DI] ( )
[DI] ^

dialectal; dialectic

[DI]

2.

( > ) 3< | |

s p a n ; c o v e r (a c o n - 3> | |

[DI] ( )

dialectic

o n the average
permeate

( a c t i v e / p a s s i v e ) voice [DI] ( )

range (of voice,

break

( > ) $< | ' |

|| c u t ; average, m e a n

[DI] ( )

dialect

||

[DI]

graph, chart

dialogue

|_|

w a y through,

[DI] ( )

diagnose

diameter

()

()

through

diagonal
|

<2> | |

( )

||

( )

irradiate

these

she w h o . . . ; t h e y w h o
diabetic

pi.)

( )

t h r o u g h , pierce, p u n c t u r e

[ T K I I A K . ]

( [ fern.);

||

<> | |

puncture
run

[DAKhKEs]

|| this, these

(with)
flush

()

|| t h e (fern.,

( > ) 3< | |

( )

man

this

|_|

vt/vi

extremity, straits

( t h r o u g h

( | ) ( )

(chivalrous) gentle-

( )

t r i c k l e / l e a k t h r o u g h , percolate

jazz

||

m a k e / p u s h one's w a y t h r o u g h , break

g i n (alcohol)

h crawl through
passable

Jews

( )

cymbal

jet, fly b y j e t

( | | ) ( )

im-

(sometimes called L a d i n o )
gadgetry

| |

through

( )

D z h u d e z m o , a language

gadget, g i m m i c k

inspect, e x a m i n e ; peruse; revise

<> |

by many

through;

<> |

Dzhudezmo

spoken

look

stroll pf.
p u s h one's w a y 0

||
through

[DI] ( )

()

()

[DI] ( )

|_|

c o r r e s p o n d (with)

i n s t r u m e n t , etc.)

trample
135

[ D O Y R E S ] ( _* )

657

q u e s t i o n s of r i t u a l cleanliness

and

transparency

s e t t l i n g m i n o r disputes
y o u r (sg. familiar);
enough

(for

us)!

thy

dibbuk,

that's plenty!
office of the day en

am

[DAYONES]

for y o u r s a k e ; as far

[DI] ( ) 5

diocese

[DAYEYNU]

[DI] ( )

diaphragm

as y o u are concerned

[DI] ( ^ )
()

[DIBEKDIBUKIM]

of

dead

person

residing

in

thigh
you

(sg. familiar);

which

can

magic

be

plain

expelled

not mince

only

by

plywood

w r i t e (poetry)
poet

words, speak explicitly


more than

[ D A ' Y - V E H O ' Y S E R ]

r u g ; sofa

( )

dividend

( )

(army) division

( )

divergence

( )

)(

d i v e r s i o n , feint

( )


stage c o a c h

d i v e r s i f y vt.

O |
dune

> 3< |

floor

()

'/

Diesel

$ $ || D i e s e l

( )
( )

( )

dilemma
diminutive

engine

( )

( t o u r of) d u t y

( )

thin

O |
ditto

' ) ( h a d a m a n t
l a w , esp. J e w . religious l a w

k n e a d i n g t r o u g h for b r e a d ;

p l a i n , clear, d i s t i n c t
2.

( )

|| G e r m a n

.1

law; lawfully

rent,

lease,

haggle, b a r g a i n

(Jew.)

in

too m u c h like
(said

of

modern

Y i d . but

not

German

accepted

( )

used

by cul-

tivated stylists)

dime

h charter

lessee

w o r d s o r phrases s p o r a d i c a l l y

( )

()

( )

pertaining to G e r m a n y
German

( )

lease, c h a r t e r
hire,

Germany

dynamic
dynasty

( )

dynamics

lease (agreement)

German

( )

dynamite

( )

round water trough

( )

[ A L P I ] ||

dynamo

( )

be o n d u t y

( ) ( )

dinosaur

enough

( | )

poetic

|| d i a m o n d

words

(horse) r e a r ; |

poetry

a c c o r d i n g t o (Jew.)

( )
plywood

|| w o r d s

| h

()/
thee

( ; v) - *

dichotomy

the

b o d y of a l i v i n g i n d i v i d u a l ,

means

! [ D E Y K E ]

J e w . lore a n e v i l s p i r i t o r s o u l

_=

in

assistant

( )

to a rabbi, charged
136

()

[DAYENDAYONIM]

with

'

( )

deciding

656

dispatcher

( )

h a v e a t one's dis-

account, [D1N-vEKhEzhBM]

O | $

accounting, reckoning

posal
disputation

[D1NE-KAshREs]

disk; record

p u m p k i n ; (dial.)

( )

( )

2.

collect

(on

a credit

( )

servant

( ).1

( ).1

=$

on Tuesday

Tuesday's

collection
maid servant

( )

. . . A ( ^ )

serve; w o r s h i p ( G o d ,

(> )3< |

servant

)(

O |

discussion
of)

dis-

cantaloupe

( )

discrimination
(act

idol)

( )

discuss, d e b a t e

lawsuit

before a r a b b i n i c a l c o u r t


disillusion-

crimination
discriminate
discredit

pitch, tar
(musical)

sharp

[ D Y ] ()

dietary, dietetic

[DI] . . .

dietetic

[DI] !*

D . P . , d i s p l a c e d person
(academic)

disinfectant

[DI] (D)

dissonance

( ^ )

diphthong
difference

O | $

O |

disharmony, discord

|| d i s t a n c e

()

distill
distillery, still
district
district attor-

O |
( )

( )
ney

dislocation

differentiate

O |

( )

dysentery

tion

( )

( )

( )

(state of) differentia-

keep one's d i s t a n c e

( )

diphtheria

O | $

disorganize

( )

diplomacy

( )

dissociate

degree

(act of) differentia-

disinfection
disapproval

( )

diplomatic

O |

( )5

d i s a p p r o v e (of)

( )

diplomat

[ZY] O ^|

disinfect

|| | diet

diploma;

ment
disillusion

C sharp
diet

! O |

[ZY] ( ^ ^ )

O |
O |

discreet
||

[Ny] ( )

(m- )/

[DINTOYRE]

()

8.2

ist
discussion panel

$ h service

m i l i t a r y service
|| T u e s d a y

fee

milk pail
|| at the service of

( )

instrument), deducting a
discussant, panel-

cantaloupe ( )

|| m a i d

library
treble

dietary laws

O |

discotheque; record

( )

discipline
discipline

Jew.

dissertation
at

tion

( )

a!! || d i s p o s i t i o n

the d i s p o s a l of

137

655

[PORETSPRITSIM]

()

t h i c k , fat, s t o u t

slum lord
[DALFNDALFO-

grammar,
ped-

[DIKDUKE-ANI'ES]

[DA'MSOYNEDA'MSO-

punctilious

dictator

announcer

dictate
enunciation

adjudge

apartment, dwell-

g i v e the benefit of

deodorant

housing
rent

doubt

house, t e n e m e n t

( )
O |

debate

( )

debut

( )

m a k e one's d e b u t
debit
degenerate, p e r v e r t

control
c o n t r o l ; c o n d u c t (an

orchestra)
dirigible, blimp

( )

degradation

O |
director;

(...)

O |

authority, influhave a say

b o a r d of d i r e c t o r s

( )

()

( )

management;

the

()

( )

w a g o n shaft

[ D E Y E ] ( )

c h o k e vi.,

( | h a v e a say

|| c h o k e vt.

p a l m (of h a n d )

H be frivolous

of

[]

<> |

to

poverty, squalor
slum area

138

<$> |

[ D A L E S ]
[ ]

[ ] ( )

slum dweller

O |

( )

[ ] ( )

squalid
slum

authority

( )

! [ D A L E T ] ( ) /

p i c k , gouge, scoop

( )

dehydrate

(coll.)

gasp

hesitate
person

( . . . ) ^

chisel

| * | $ , *
| $ 1 i n t e n t i o n

directors

| I- (in), h a v e influence ( w i t h )

w i t h the

b o a r d of d i r e c t o r s

< / ( | < ence

|| d i c t a t e t o

directorship;

reasoning)
dedication

principal

( )

deductive

straightforward

O |

degrade
d e d u c t i o n (as f o r m of

( )

direct, immediate, outright,

( )

degenerate

( )O |

(orchestra) c o n d u c t o r ) (

O |

debit

(- i n g

[ ] *

a p a r t m e n t [ D I ' R E S ] (- *=)

( )

debate

( )

[DIRE] ( )

also

[KIIO'YV] ) ( h the d o u b t
(the letter) D

O |

chubby

[DAN] ( _* )

d e p r i v e of the benefit of the

( ;

( . . . )

( )

( * )( m e n t ,

( )

dictatorship

deadly enemy

bottom

( . . . )

[DAMESEK] p v a i

Damascus

[]

dictation

11

()

NIM]

a n t r y ; niceties

[DIMYEN]

imaginative

Hebrew grammar

poor man
letter

[LEKA'F-SKIIU'S]

[DIKDEK]

[ D A L E T ! ( )n ^ p

imagination

pass j u d g -

(esp.)

( )
NIM]

d a l e t , n a m e of the

( )

654

foreign > || m o t t o

)(

...

also

twilight

| - >3

currency
. . .

...
disavow

| O

deserter, defector

)(
)(

desert, defect

| O

** , !

humid

| ><$

stew

desertion, defection

)p r o n . or adv.

negative

implies

)answer

1 ?

detail

| O

| ><S

d e t o u r vt/vi

detective

)(

*breathe
^ )(

delta

delicate, d a i n t y ; t o u c h y ,

)s t i c k y (problem
)(
)(

(food) d e l i c a c y

delicacy

^ )(
^ | O

edgy
O


).../(

| ><$

delegation

^ )(

| O

) (

Danish pastry

)(

)(

demagogue

)(

) (

demagogy

5 || t h e n (ever) since
contemporary, then

| O

demolish

| O
| O


)(
)(

democrat

)(
)(

despot
despotic
deposit

) (

demoralize

| O

demarcation

deportation

deport

)(

|| o a k

)(

design

| 0

democratic

destroyer
dessert

democracy

| [SY] O
!

)(

unmask

| O

)(

demonstration

) (

|| o n this a c c o u n t

| O

demonstrate

)(

daredevil
|| likewise, the l i k e

however

demonstrative

) (

desalinate
(troop) l a n d i n g

thinker

dolphin

monument,

reason, c o g i t a t e

)(

delegate

|| vex, p u t o n edge

memorial

delegate

) (

Dane

be n e r v o u s

delicatessen shop

dentist

Denmark

denomination

Danish

)(

)gasp, breathe h a r d ; (dial.

who

?he i s n ' t here, is he

)(

detail

)(

(if

then

(after
;then

?) not...| ? ?)where t h e n (if not...


) (

|)( O

interrogative
(otherwise,

|| ?

' ^ )(

be t w i l i g h t

(esp.

department

) of U . S . g o v e r n m e n t

resign

)(

resignation

representative, de-

puty

) (
139

delegation

653

cover, l i d

(A

) ( )

recite
d e c l a r a t i o n ; (tax) re-

dispatch, wire

O |

w i r e , telegraph

( )

depress

turn
declare

set the

O |

coat; span; com-

cap

( ^ )

definition
define

* 2 . || the (masc.)

( )

defensive
defensive
defector

( )

( . . . )
defective

||

defect

verbal prefix w h i c h , when attached


to verbs denoting progress,
signifies

..
the

defection

decide, resolve, settle (an

reach

goal

|| m a k e u p one's m i n d

consumption, T B

reach

* ' | h reaching
(by

of a

\-

(on

( )

defect, i m p e r f e c t i o n

.1

H he w h o

O |
( )

deflation

O |

so-and-so, s u c h a n d s u c h


( )

deficit

(* )

( )

decree

O |

definitive

(A ) ( ) 9
decree

this

march-past
m a r c h past, p a r a d e

<$ |

(...)
blanket

|| t h i s

O |

(\ )- table

cover name, alias

deform

/ h pensate for

c o r r e s p o n d (to)

( )

defamation

( )

decline ( g r a m m a t i c a l l y )
c o v e r imp.;

O |

depression

O |

declension

( )
O |

()

( 2 .

r e a c h (a p o i n t ) | ' | h vehicle)

h issue)

( )

|| d e c i m a l

i n r e a d i n g , r e a d as far as
merciful
take p i t y

( )o

decimal point

'|

mercy

December
decentralization

( )

b o t t o m ; cover, l i d ; blanket
deck

reach w i t h some difficulty


|| be present

( )

/ O |

h e r e b y ; a t t h a t ; present, o n

decadent

8 '-

be absent
anger, m a k e a n g r y
n e a r b y , adjacent,

low-necked

dcolletage

neigh-

decorator

h u m o r , s u i t , satisfy

complementation;

decorate

( )

()

O |

coverage; s e c u r i t y , b a c k i n g ( )

bridal

complement
complementary


( )
stage scenery

(the w h i m s of)
complement

( ...)

d e c o r a t i o n ; (piece of)

O |

( ' )
( )

decorative

boring

( ' )

d e a n ' s office; d e a n s h i p

dean

<p> ' |

( )
( )

decadence

_* 1 h a n d , n e a r b y
_

.1

decimal


(on)

p e n e t r a t e to,

O |

decide, settle (on) vi.

foot)

A ( . . . )
veil

140

652

k i l l , slay,

[DERHARGE]

complete, eke out, c o m -

O |

assassinate pf.
(process of) adolescence
adolescent

piement

finding

( )

d u r i n g (one's) ado-

finding

of)

adoles-

ripen;

adult
c h o k e vt.
*expect, *await
wait

long

add

by pouring;

|[

add

2.

(!) *

.1

aversion

(for),

f a t h o m , get

|| | stg.

plishment

()

) ( =
accessible; achievable

r e a c h , a c c o m p l i s h , at-

O |

abominable

|| fall s h o r t of

h t a i n

proof

m a i n t a i n ; *re-

[KhAYES]

rise (to)

elevation; exaltation

august

interim
elect

update, b r i n g up to

O I *

m e a n w h i l e , for the present,

heated (also a r g u -

8 *
ment)

heat, w a r m u p ; enrage
hearing a i d

O |

hear, detect (by ear);

down, run down

date
flushed;

get w i n d of

a b o u t it, a b o u t t h a t

O _ |

( | )

c a t c h , s p o t ; trace, t r a c k

( )

for the t i m e b e i n g
learn, find o u t ;

( )

( | )

election
provisional,

especially, chiefly, m a i n l y
|| elevate; exalt

_'

keep alive

august, e l e v a t e d ; exalted
exaltation, elevation

O _'|

( | )

, _ 8 1 ceive

8 -

( _ | )

e s t r a n g e d ; remote

temporary,

( )

conclusive, p r o b a t i v e
provable

out of reach, inaccessible

beg the q u e s t i o n

w i t h d r a w vi.

( )

(to)

proved

prove

||

( / ) O !

achievement, accom-

repulsion
offensive, distasteful,

to the b o t t o m of

()

,)

h o l d out o n

()

h nant, o b n o x i o u s ; odious

distaste,

(| )

( ; , ,

O ' | ) (

repug-

replenish

( | )

be i m p a t i e n t (for)
w a r m u p vt/vi

( 8)

( * )
; )

some

a n n o y , bother, pester

| * H e n o u g h ; l i v e to see

distasteful,

with

|| it has c o m e so far as to

5'

( | )

foot,

/ ( difficulty)

' - r e a c h , a t t a i n

- ' |

expectation

(on

|| ascertain

cence
adulthood

arrive

|| find out, l e a r n

adult, grown-up

( )

( ; / ' | )

lescence
(age

( )

O * |
( )
O |
get w i n d of

141

651

pass;

present, s u b m i t ;

|| r e t a l i a t e , s t r i k e b a c k
jj exchange

inflict

dare, v e n t u r e

( ) O (

()

| ) (

()|

exchange b l o w s
q u i c k - w i t t e d ; q u i c k to

of i t , from i t

license,

()

on that
inferior

/ 8 ||

to, i n d u l g e i n
permission; permit

drown

|0

reminder

O |

) (
drowning

( )

(/0)

( )

|
drown

thunderstruck
k n o c k o u t , stupefy


O |

therefore, t h e n , hence, c o n -


sequently

minisce
derivative

| r e c a l l

( )

(grammatical) d e r i v a - ( )

( )n *

tion

tion
m u r d e r , assassinate
encouragement
m a k e possible, enable

( h u m . ) therefore
in

O * ' |

derrick
anger, enrage

8 '

i n the

aftermath, sequel
humiliation

*.1

2 h t h a t

( )

[ D E R K A A S ] O |

admissible, permissible
allow,

')(

8 '

sequently
afterwards,

|| h e r e i n ; i n i t

h with it

afterwards, thereafter, s u b -

O |

; = ; = .

O '

herewith, thereby, hereby;


w i t h it, w i t h this

derive (in grammar)

O *|

( " )

encourage

vt/vi

O |

catch up with

|| )>

|| r e m i n d (sb.) t o

()

( )

|| r e m i n d (one) of, suggest

m u r d e r , assassina-

( _| )

remembrance

remember, recall

( | )
g o a d pf.

m e n t i o n , c i t e 8 O | = |

/8

O |

vi.

O |

m a k e (a m i s s i n g p a r t )

recollect,

( )

spot, find ( u n e x p e c t e d l y ) ; get h o l d of

returns

re-

a p p a r i t i o n , specter

reminder;

'|

( )

/ || ) ( l i v e t o see

mention;

feel, detect ( b y t o u c h ) ;

redeem, save
redeemer, s a v i o r

' ) (

appear (in view)

redemption, salvation

O |

/)

|| set eyes o n

O * |

bearable

||
|

take care of

|| spot, g l i m p s e , sight, notice, d i s c e r n

O |

supplement

many happy

(< )8

lose ( m o n e y i n a business)

hold back; imply

< ) O |

also p r e s u m e , m a k e b o l d

|| s a y t o the e n d

permit
allow, permit, grant

under i t

retaliate
permission,

|| h e r e u p o n ; o n i t , for i t

permit, admit,

8
O

s t a n d for; tolerate

( ) .2 ( s e q u e l
hand,

( * )

142

serve,

reach,

to i t , m o r e o v e r , i n a d d i t i o n ,
=

650

furthermore;

' *

to

boot

h u m i l i a t e , abase
approach; rap-

O *

( ' ) ( )

between

them;

in

be-

prochement
|| b r i n g closer

O ' ) ( |

tween

|| b r o u g h t

up

approach

thorny
nourishment, nutrition

ill-bred
upbringing, education
story, tale; narrative,

feed vi. (on)

t e l l , relate,

narrate

c o u n t as far as
storyteller; narra-

chiefly,

[DERIKERSIIT]

( )

O * |

( )h vt.

account
||

n o u r i s h , m a i n t a i n , feed

( )

especially, m a i n l y
c o m p l e t e , go t h r o u g h

O ' |

tor
stretch

(up t o ) ;

( | )

b r i n g u p , educate, raise
educator

)(

educational
enrage, infuriate, i n -

with
|| bore, s i c k e n
(rev.

sick of the game


|=

zero i n (on)

O |

pester

O |

( )O |
success

declare

O |
,


||

of

it,

hereof,

thereof

h declare, state

one's

( )

recognize, m a k e
r e v e a l one's

out,

'


O |

fulfill

O |

invention
b r i n g (as far a s ) ;

(* )
( )O |

precipitate, bring

h reduce t o

self
enrage
reach

an

about

[ D E R R A G Z ' N ] O |
under-

hamlet

come t o the c o n - \ - s t a n d i n g
elusion t h a t (in a c o n v e r s a t i o n )
under- || a p p r e c i a t e

O |

amazement

'

astounded

O * |

(A ) ( ) *r

g l a d d e n , surprise p l e a s be

( )

O |

antly,

delight

delighted (with)
refresh

estimate

amaze, astound

detect, sense

| h identity

fulfillment

| | i d e n t i f y

manifest one-

,
'

5 =

l o v e (to), propose (marriage) t o


a g a i n s t i t ; o n the c o n t r a r y

'

tion; statement
|| p r o n o u n c e

' *5

= ' h return

( )

a c c o u n t for, e x p l a i n ;

( )

for i t ; therefore, t h e n ; i n

explanation, declara-

(* )

( be s i c k of


cense

( | ) ( )

con.) be b o r e d w i t h ,

I am

O ' |

refresh; d e l i g h t

()

find

out

by

( )O

O |

inquiring
p a y (in a d d i t i o n )

|
(from)

O |

649

pulsate
op. cit.
,

[ ] <$> |

make/supply

(a

= |
!

...*

Dr.

suffocation; suppression
suffo-

s l a t t e r n , slob
con.) t i n g l e ;

cate vi.

c h o k e vt/pf,

( )

< <> <- | $

strangle,

suppress, repress,

strangle,

choke,

()

*/

suffocating c o n d i -

tions; crowd
s t a b to d e a t h

phenomenon, mani-

festation
be p u b -

lished

make

drape
(up

booster i n j e c t i o n

frighten, scare,
be

( )

(horse)cab
[DA'RDEKE-MELAMED

MELAMDIM]

()

(Jew.)

(| )

frightened (of), get a t u r n


fright
|| senses

O | 5

[DAAS] /

i n one's senses

public opinion
page (esp.

teacher of

[HAKO'OL]

of the

[DAF] (/ )
Talmud)

the y o u n g e s t c h i l d r e n
g i b l e t s ; s m a l l fry

( )

decipher, decode

( )

(of)

( )

(| )- s t a r t l e , g i v e a t u r n

vertical

dragon

( )

fright

surface)
( )

O |

O |

drapery

O |

( )

frightened, afraid

<> |
a

O |

sense ( i n t u i t i v e l y )
dub in

drape(ry)

feel, detect, sense O |

< >O ' |


( )

scramble

fig.),

scratch

scrabble,

detect ( b y smelling)

tall man

drastic

|| depress

detect ( b y s m e l l i n g ; also

( )

p o l e ; (hum.)

|| s c r a t c h

'

attain

( )

A (//)

'

reach,

( )

< <

.1

dramatic
drama

menace, threaten

depressed,

| ) .2 | d o w n h e a r t e d

striving
bar,

dejected,

( | )

dramatic
drama club

shoot to d e a t h

( )

s h o o t i n g (execution)

tist
dramatize,

( / 0 ) *_|

)(

playwriting

O * ' |
~(* )

<S> ' | $

pliers
playwright, drama-

(* )

shock

( )
wire

w i r e , fix w i t h w i r e

( | )

shock

refinement
cobbler's thread

squash

( *! )

wire
finesse,

suffocate vi.

) (

|| | | w i r e

stifle; s t a m p out,

quiver

hence,

( ) j

,=

m i n u t e , fine, nice, petite

filigree;

'|

m i s s i n g piece)

...

(rev.

pulse

144

[DEYFEK] ( )

648

(college, h i g h -

( )$ '

shred

school) j u n i o r
third

face,

( * )

thirdly
turn,

twist; revolution;

top, t e e t o t u m ; (hum.)

t w i r l vt/vi

thrum, drum, rumble


south-

southeastern

( )

()

triple

southwest

[ M A ' Y R E V ]
[ ]

|| pressure, stress; p r i n t

( ).1

set of t r i p l e t s

(_ )

p r i n t i n g press, p r i n t e r ' s s h o p

()

|| go to press

(female) t r i p l e t

()

homebody, stay-

( )

( )
bold

boldness

ture)

thirty

|| (a n u m b e r ) ; shoot (a

(piece of) p r i n t e d m a t -

( )

three o ' c l o c k

II h e m a n d h a w

(_ )
error
ter

r o t a t e , t u r n vt., t w i s t ; d i a l

misprint, typographical

thirtieth

pressure c o o k e r

( . . . )

print

<S> |

film);

printer

cheat

p r i n t i n g shop


misprint,

typo-

()

wriggle, w i n d , t w i s t vi.
|| three persons

triangular

(Jew.)

( )

()

the

homiletic

( )

jerky

< <0
gland

t w o a n d a half

<$> | 5

|| t h i r d

neuter gender

w _

145

...

jerk, k i c k
jerk, k i c k

( )

thirteen

( )6
drift

*
()

homiletic; heuristic

( )

tripod

5'

i n t e r p r e t a t i o n of a sacred t e x t

pussyfoot
pivot

copyright

_ ' ) (

( ' )

graphical error

together, threefold
triangle

0 |

( )

printer's ink

t u r n vi., r e v o l v e , r o t a t e ; w h i r l , s p i n ;

rotor

( 2 .

|| |

i n press \ - off the press


p r i n t e r ' s sheet (signa-

at-home

person;

[ ]

southwestern

triplet

evasive

<j> |

[ D O R E M - M I ' Z R E K I I ]

east

<> | ) (

revolving door

three

[ ] ...

[ ]

three (in cards)

(male)

southern

*9 (- scheme

twisted; underhand

[ D O R E M ]

southern

( ) *

chicanery

- |

south

w a r d , outdoor, outside
outsider

three
trinity

weather

exterior, e x t e r n a l , o u t -

trick
...

|| o u t d o o r s

outside, o u t d o o r s

revolving, rotary

( * )

|| e x t e r i o r ; o u t d o o r s ; (dial.)

()

|
( )

|| |

647

i n p a s s i n g , b y the

thirteenth

[ A ' G E V ]

re-

[DERKIIERETS]

H gard,

very
6

| $

esteem;

about !

decorum

tricycle

r e s p e c t f u l (ly)

( r e s p e c t f u l l y

(yours)
respect

respectful
the w a y

of
wire staple

(A $ )

(A $ )

h o b b l e , shuffle

non-literal

(esp.

sermon;

i n d o o r s ; ( d i a l . ) i n the a d j o i n

<*p

[DARshNDARshoNiM]

(iro.)

[ D A R s h E / D A R s h ' N ] <$>
preach

(esp. J e w . ) ;

()

d r i p , ooze
slob, s l a t t e r n

|
( )

stress, pressure
stress a n d s t r a i n

( )

press; oppress

pressure
oppressive

tedious orator

<3> |

5 :[DARKEnshoLEM]

|=|

for the sake of peace

interpret; orate,

(fig)

hold forth
religion

access (to a place) i

()

|1

6 - i n g r o o m

indoor

present (s)

preacher;

[DRISES-HORE'GL]

speech, o r a t i o n

[DRo'shE]

be i m p l i e d ( b y ) (6)

[DROSIIE] ( )

()

(| )^

(iro.)
wedding

claim;

* h g a t h e r , c o n c l u d e , deduce

[DRAsh] ( )

( )

u r g e n t , pressing
argue,

( * )

> $< ^|

t i a l e v i d e n c e ; inference

scholastic) i n t e r p r e t a t i o n of a t e x t

(Jew.)

piece of c i r c u m s t a n -

nature

<3> |

= 0

(Jew.)

( )

<$> |


thresh

* ) (

( )
|| n a p

nap, doze
stick, rod

( )/

w i s p ; piece of t h r e a d

( * )

stapler
|

( . . . ) $*_

swivel chair

[ ] *

[ D E R E K I I - H A T E ' V E ]

take a nap

_ =

s k i t t i s h person, g a d - ( . . . ) $ |

way, incidentally
respect,

[DEREKhDROKhiM] ( | )

way, path

[DAS]

146


g r o w vt., c u l t i v a t e , raise

<> ' |

letter

raiser, grower, breeder

>

harbor, port

( )

hustle

<$> |

hustle, bustle

value: 5
fascicle,

hotel
h o t e l keeper

(the letter) H

property

| H part-time

||

peninsula

contend

with,

|| w a n t
used

to 2.

' |* f g a i n b y

|| there y o u are!

habeas c o r p u s

oatmeal (coll.)

halve

0 |

g u a r d e d (speech), n o n -

hail
hail

upbringing
w a r d , charge

147

<3> |

loathe, be nauseated (by)

( ) 0$!

(> )$< |

|| disgust, nauseate

( )

enough! that's plenty!

committal, wishy-washy
half measure

oat

( )

semiannual

tense

oat, o a t s (coll.)

with

f o r m the past

job

part-time

against

be i n v o l v e d

profit b y , || object

semi

(;
(temperature)

h something

||

|| m i d n i g h t

something to do w i t h ; blame, have

h fifty-fifty

|| | half p a s t one
|| n o o n

have; give birth to; run


concern, have

( )

|| half; p a r t - t i m e
half past t w e l v e

skirt

, , , , , ) .1 * |

) (
Holland

belongings, effects

or* ' ^

<

( )

p r o p e r t y , possession(s), <*

( ) -

halloween

letter
eh? w h a t ?

[LY] )(

shaft, t h i l l (of a c a r t )

6 =
journal)

( ' ^ )

hello (on telephone)

[ H E Y ] ( )/

|| <hare's

(of a

he, n a m e of the

stone

number

A ( ! )

k i l l t w o b i r d s w i t h one

Mr.

<> )$< |

|| hare

[HEY] /

c u l t i v a t e , w o o , t r y to please O j

Yiddish

( )

disgusting, loathsome

b a r k (at)

of the

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [H]; n u m e r i c a l

(plants e t c . ) ; b r i n g up, rear, breed

(6)

- ) (

645

|| be o n the

1 d e e m ,

side of

consider,

take

(with

ordinal

numerals)
2

believe i n , t h i n k h i g h l y of, be fond of;


dishow

does he

last, h o l d
vi.,

bear

s t i c k to, adhere to,

up,

keep

neck,

( behave

||

h keep to
b e a r i n g , poise
container, holder

come

semicircle

vi.)

()

( )

woodcut
lumberjack, wood-

t o p of

enough

necklace

_|
voice
(-)

( ) ( )
(...)

|| | t h r o a t p a i n

( )

h a v e a sore t h r o a t

embrace

embrace vt/vi

( )

uvula

( )

neck-

( )

<$> )(
(^ )

A ( )

cutter
wood pulp

gobble

charcoal
woodcut

lace

hallucination

homogeneous

halt
l i k e , care for,

|| d i s l i k e

| 1 be fond of

homosexual ) (

posture, carriage, poise;

homosexual


( )

h o l d , c o n t a i n ; keep,

lobster

( )

store;

()

hamster

( )

r e s t r a i n , check, b r a k e

<$> ' |
imp.;

c r u d e , stiff, l a b o r e d ; c o r n y

c o c k , rooster

(| )

think,

be

of

maintain, contend,

the

affirm;

observe ( h o l i d a y ) ; l i v e u p t o ( p r o m ? h ises, p r i n c i p l e s ) ; s t a n d
be i n

inhibit

not

||

* h where d o we s t a n d ?
8

cease

to,

(do

H the
stg.)

m i d d l e of
continually

(rev. con.) be i m m i n e n t , be

A ( )

h a m m e r , p o u n d (at)

believe,

opinion;

(joke)
hammer

( )

bearing; attitude

hammock
hamburger

( | * )

<$> ' |

( ^ )

( )

homogenized

neck

wood

throat

be t h o r o u g h l y a s h a m e d

)(

woodwork

|| m o r e t h a n

the

( )

stuffed c a b b a g e

()

| _ Y one's

( )

Dutch
Dutchman

( )-

|| e m b r a c e

y e l l at

to l i k e , t a k e a f a n c y to
ember, c i n d e r

( )

(...)

( )

|| be c o m i n g out of one's ears

( / | )
halibut

glutton

_ ) (

semicircle

| s t a n d ? h o w is he?

3^2

semicircular

persevere,
float

hemisphere

h a p p r o v e of

||

hemisphere

( subscribe to, a d v o c a t e

|j s t a n d , be

minus

for

be o n the

<S> ' |

be a b o u t to,

! 0 ' |

|| be o n the

A ( )

148

' - H i n the

offing

\ - p o i n t of
verge of; be as far

as

644

(ladies') purse
wrist
artisan

()

[SFO'RIM]

5
trading

honeyed; bland
DoshiM]

c h a m b e r of c o m a c t , *proceed; (dial.)
||

trade,

hate, h a t r e d

by hand

||

||

liberally,

hands

up!

*|

I-

(rev.

con.)

hop

<s> |
( )

be c l u m s y , be b u t t e r -

| * I- sistence;

w a v e aside,

s u b s t a n t i a l ; co-


hope ( f o r / t o )

honor

have in

hopeless

( ) 5'

)|(| H in
| 1 profusely

/ * || | p u l l oneself together

hand work; handi-

( )

|| | t a k e h o l d of

hand, manual


confident

fingered

' || | |

shake h a n d s w i t h

t o w n p r o v e r b i a l for its

|| | exercise self-control

< / < ) S> | 5

p r o u d ; self-

upon

| J- one's h a n d s / p o w e r

* ) (

hope

happen

be i n the h a n d s of, be vested

hesive; persistent; tenable


persistence; cohesion

'|

( | _ d i s p a r a g e , p o o h - p o o h

persevere

embroidery

l e n d a h a n d < | | <h

perseverance

hold water;

generously

|| | generosity

5 *|(|

hope

per-

5 ' 8

A ( )

|| a t first h a n d

<$> * |

chase

|| a t h a n d

|| change h a n d s

<$> |

| '

| $ || be deft

coherence;

Heaven knows

in

- || ) h a n d y ; a v a i l a b l e

tous, i m p e t u o u s

sanguine;

pur-

merchant marine

h u r r i e d , h a s t y , r a s h , p r e e i p i -

hops

deal

|| _h a n d ; a r m

hemp

hate, despise, detest, loathe

...

( )

be a q u e s t i o n / m a t t e r of

| | $ ||

haste

coherent,

merce
,

honeymoon

t o u c h y , sensitive

(fig.)

sense of h o n o r , d i g n i t y

substance,

()

trademark

...

( * )

...

( )

offend

stamp;

(" )

[ K h o Y D E s h K h A - ( )

(hum.)

traditional Jew. bookshop

( )
honey

( )...

deed, a c t i o n

( ) or

handwriting

honeycake

|| store

business, c o m m e r c i a l

washstand
dish rag

( )
( )

trade, c o m m e r c e ; dealings

(...)

handcuff, m a n a c l e

hangar
h a n d i c a p ( i n a race)

( )

towel

()

a c t o r ' s fee

( * )

accessible, h a n d y
ritual

author's/

<*

)(

wrist watch

{Jew.)

royalties;

( )

deposit, d o w n p a y m e n t

...

( )

craft, a r t s a n d crafts

remoteness

manual, handbook

149

( . . . ) >

643

t o u g h , r e c a l c i t r a n t , h e a d -

wander

| h f r o m where

strong
t e m p e r , h a r d e n vt/imp

far afield

$> ' |

hardness, toughness
horizon; outlook

bumpy

shake, b u m p vi.

( )

|| axe, h a t c h e t

w i t h k i t and caboodle;

mistress, o w n e r

( )

w i t h a l l one's belongings, w i t h

obedient
artillery gun, cannon

( )

harmony; accordion

( )
( )

din, hurly-burly

( )

ermine
horn

chopper, cleaver

|| c h o p ; h e w ; m i n c e ; slash

in

splendor,

topsy-turvy

toil, labor, drudge

hash

hair; mainspring;
the least b i t

( )

||

harpoon

( )

| u n c e r t a i n

| p i n p o i n t a c c u r a c y
exactly


()

horoscope

difficult,

severe;

( )

strong;

( w o r d s ) ; p u z z l i n g , baffling

) (

hump

to the l i k i n g of
|| b o u n t y

of

p i t h ; feeling

feeling

be fond of

h a v e n , shelter
e x t r e m e l y precise, p i n -

feel g o o d / b a d / . . . ,
(- g o o d / b a d / . . .

( )

point (accuracy)

||

hard, solid, tough, unbend-

. . . / / _* h s t o m a c h
||

( )

horde

< )

_*

( )

autumnal

\ - one's h e a r t

empty

( )

)(

fall, a u t u m n

||

|| s a t i s f a c t o r y , c o n g e n i a l (to)

(question)

hunched, hump-backed

< 8 h h e a r t e d l y

bottom

rugged, a r d u o u s ; stiff ( e x a m ) ; h a r s h

| w i t h

con.)

1 larger

t e n d o n s (coll.)

( h e a r t ; core,

(rev.

least

exactly, with

A (/); ;

con.)

A ()

1 b i t , i o t a

h a n g b y a t h r e a d , be

( )

harp

an

i n the

)(

- ) (
toiling

(rev.

( )

lord, master

<$> ' |

harem

on

swastika

hora
toil, labor, drudgery

A ( )

splendidly

(< )j> |

()

<> |

beat v i o l e n t l y a t
hook, crook

( )

( )

(of) h o r n ; h o r n - r i m m e d

the


hockey

horned . ...

toiler

A ( )

hocus-pocus

harmonica

w a i t (for)

hook, crook

hormone

bag

a n d baggage

( )

harmonious

hear; obey

from

<$> |

A ( )

level, horizontal

hairy, fuzzy

whole-

ing;

be i n

very

humor

hard-boiled

(egg;

.1

character);

< )_.2 ( c a l l o u s , heartless


close (to)

150

642

=1
= _ 8

heartrending

|| h a v e a s n a c k , t a k e

()

[HEVDLHEVDEYLIM]

t o u c h to the q u i c k

p l u c k u p one's
grieve,

tinction
habdalah,

()

[HAVDOLE]

refreshments

| |

|| | |

\ | | - courage

get u n d e r

| | /

| | | - off one's chest

( )

hashish, m a r i j u a n a
dis-

get stg.

hairpin, bobby pin

_|| K w o r r y

( | )/ | f- the s k i n of

the c e r e m o n y performed at the close


of the S a b b a t h to d i s t i n g u i s h between

||

its holiness a n d

profaneness of

not h a v e the h e a r t

| *

the e n s u i n g w e e k d a y s , c o n s i s t i n g of

|| be i n one's b l o o d

| h to

prayers

|| encourage; g i v e a lift to

and

the

songs,

of

lighting

(m)

vanity,

()

[HEVLHAVOLIM]

nonsense,

v a n i t y of v a n i t i e s

|| nauseate

(rev.

of

(m)

[HAVORE]

Hebrew (Ashkenazic,

the

raising

of

the

||

psalms,

[HAGODE]

and

songs

although, though

at

be

|| |
cardiac

chest

the

[ H A G A ' M ] HP

h heartless
distress

galore

(^ )

heartache

...

( )

c o r d i a l , sincere, t o u c h i n g ,

Passover

()

regret/pity

()

hearty

[ H A D G O S I I E ] ( )

[HEDYETHEDYOYTIM]

by

I was relieved, I got a

festive meals o n the first t w o n i g h t s

emphasis

| h sorry

hymns,

recited
of

seized

| F l o a d off m y chest

(m)

of adages, tales,


be

8 1 m e n t

etc.)

i n g from i t i n the synagogue


collection

con.)

is

(on)

| )(

1 i n (sb.'s) m o u t h

T o r a h s c r o l l for w r a p p i n g after r e a d H a g g a d a h , the

heart d r o p p e d

Sephardic,

[HAGBE]

con.)

(rev.

[ H A V O N E ]
derstanding

pronunciation

I have a hunch/presenti-

trivialities,

f trifles

comprehension, un-

resent

|| h a v e one's sweet vengeance

pledge
nothingness,

against;

( | ) h b y , t a k e to heart

grudge

be sensitive a b o u t , be m o v e d

w i n e ; also the h a b d a l a h c a n d l e
[HAFTOKIIE]

|| | t a k e heart

t w i s t e d candle, a n d of a blessing o v e r
assurance;

bear

sincerity, cordiality

dear, k i n d

d a r l i n g , sweetheart

layman

[Ny]

[ H O D E S ] ( )

cardiac condition

( )

spice box (A [ ) H O ' D E S L ] ( )

chum

()

myrtle branch
||

guidance

[HADROKIIE]

vocational guidance
[HADRES-PO'NEM
-PE'NEMER]

()

(single) heart-

beat

(person of) s t a t e l y

heartbeat; palpita-

h e a r t pangs, aggra-

<8

ap-

tions

pearance
Messrs.

( . . . )

vation
151

641

) (

)plane (tool

) n(

'|=

) (

plane

| ><$

high point, highlight

)( ] [ H O Y D O E
| = | ><j

confession

)(

hum, drone

)( ] announcement, [ H O Y D O E
declaration

||

h u l l a b a l l o o , to-do, bustle

] [ H O Y V E

)present (tense

/ ) / ( A

hat

outside

a d j . ) thoroughly

honest


...

bonnet

! )(

swing

shaky, wobbly

| ) ( ><3

go begging

butler

main
)(

\- m a j o r

; || s k i n

)(

)(

)(

flay,

5 )( A

|
hurry

great

is a f r a i d

is i n a

e x a l t e d|
' )(
...

)con.

(rev.

(rev.

A ) U .1 (

|| be i m p a t i e n t

strain every nerve

||
)con.

fleece

. 2

|| h i g h ; p e a k^

| 0

magnanimous
magnanimity

)h i g h l a n d (s

^ *

high

courtier

h a n d f u l ; pile, heap

hump, hunchback

hunched
libertine

dissolute, debauched

) (
| ><$
|

debauchery
l e a d a dissolute life
r e v e l , spree
carouse
fling

revel,

( i r o . ) attire

humane

frolic,

have a

)( ][HOYLEK.11

)(masc.

lady-in-waiting

)(

)(Jem.

^_'| O

p e a k season

high-fidelity

) n(

)b r e a t h (of air

v o l t a g e|

)(

y a r d ; court

courtier

' ) (
;high, tall; loud

capital

) / ( A5

bones

of t h i n air, o u t

clear s k y| |

headquarters

mainstay

h s k i n n y , flesh a n d ) (

|| |

feature

out

|* 5

)...(

) l i v e peacefully ( w i t h

of a

][LIMEDLIMUDIM

)(

trousers, p a n t s

</_(

A_

handyman

flesh

)(

;clause

main

major in

(members of) h o u s e h o l d
)(

ledger
protagonist

sentence
subject

)(

head waiter

p a n t leg

)(

|| chief c o n d u c t o r


|| house

|| m a i n t h i n g

)(

s w i n g vt/vi

|* _

) . . . (

^ )-( A /
)(

|| c o m p l e t e l y<

(with

||

chief, m a i n , m a j o r , h e a d , fore-

m o s t|

!lo

)(dial.

|| c r o u c h ) (

hover

glassworks

) ( A

hollow, cavernous; bare; pure

W O W ! 2.

)(

loudness, v o l u m e

' | ><$

.1

height, h i g h place
; peak, p i n n a c l e , s u m m i t

humanitarian

||

640

hurricane

( )

heap

the h u m a n i t i e s

( )

()

[HOYREGHARUGIM]

humor,

w i t ; sense of

humor

killed person


in b u l k ,

humorous

humbug

hen, c h i c k e n

wholesale
|| b u l k r a t e

|| b u l k

bulk shipment
wholesaler

...

A ( )

s t a r v e vi.

6 - || s t a r v e vi.

|| | m u s i n g s [ H O ' Y R I E S ]

0 |

con.)

muse, m e d i t a t e , d a y d r e a m
one of the

hungry
(rev.
(

[ H E S I I A Y N E ] ( )

be h u n g r y

a hundred

/ |*

starvation

)(

dregs

|| h u n g e r ; s t a r v a t i o n ; famine

- )(

wholesaler

!*

|| wholesale


( )

|| a h u n d r e d

h hundred

! h a n d t w e n t y years

b u n c h of w i l l o w twigs b e a t e n a g a i n s t

happy

birthday!

many

happy

the r e a d i n g desk of the synagogue t o


accompany a certain S u k k o t h prayer

centennial

p e r f o r m t h a t S u k k o t h || |
a

frayed willow twig;

stg.

|| d o g

thread-

keep m u m

accord-

Pf
cough lightly

in H e a v e n

c o u g h imp.

[ H A S K O R E ] ( )

r i a l service for the

the

for

c u s t o m of p r a y i n g

the

of deceased r e l a t i v e s o n c e r t a i n

cough drop

dead

[HASKOREs-NEsho'MEs]

cough drop
supplement;

Jew.

expense, ex-

[ H A K I I L O T E ] ( )

HAKhsuMiM]

()

the undersigned

hyacinth
|| _* l o c a l ,

be d i s t r a u g h t

()

penditure;

reimburse

( )

whore
h u r r a h ! 2.

|| cheer
cheer

153

costs

expenses

whoop

din; whoop

sanitary, hygienic

()

|| |foot the b i l l

[HETSOE]

( )

b e l o n g i n g here

[HESOFE]

|| |c o v e r the expenses of

here, i n this t o w n

( )

|| h o v e r h e a d

/ | | 1 d e c i s i o n

[HEKhosEM-MAT0

( | )
( ) mn

a p p e n d i x (to a b o o k ) ; raise (in p a y )

holidays

resolve

<> |

' | <>=

souls

[ H A Z M O N E ] ( )

summons

resolution,

lore, e v e r y m a n ' s fate for

memo-

c o u g h * | / * || | c o u g h

the c o m i n g y e a r is i r r e v o c a b l y sealed

(Jew.)

| h n o t h i n g c o m p a r e d t o

[ R A ' B E ]

S u k k o t h holiday, when,

i n g to J e w .

A ( )

be far inferior t o ; be

glory

the

( )

*_ || there is the r u b

bare o r s h a b b y ; person s h o r n of his

the s e v e n t h d a y of

a h u n d r e d ; $100 b i l l

h ceremony

(fig.)

re-

turns!

<$> ^ |
( )

( ) .1
|| _|

639

|| I a m i n d i g n a n t

hygiene

rise, go u p , c l i m b , heave vi.


pep, v i m
l e v e r ; lift

( )

w e ' r e off! here goes!


highwayman
b y leaps a n d

<g-pjn

b l o o d " (phrase
orna-

(A * ) ( )

|| p a n t s

(A )
shorts
hoarse

hut, cottage, bunk


membrane,

film

superb, gorgeous

(A ) ( )
cheerful
this year

this year's

hydrant
seaplane, flying b o a t

( )

( )

hydraulic

te-hee
[ H A Y O Y T S E M I D V O R E Y N U ] 8

"

[ ]

hydrogen


( )

i t follows f r o m w h a t we s a i d
whereas, inas-

[HEYO'YS]

m u c h as
loss;

()

[HEZEKHEZEYKES]

o n a level ( w i t h )
|| | p r o m o t e

( )

curative

...

( )

h o l y , sacred

(teeth) o n edge

holy

holiness, s a n c t i t y ; s t g .

( )

guard,
()

watch

(Jew.)

cemetery
saint

heal vi/

vi.
guardian,

()


hay

hey!
midwife

<

( )

|| h o o d , b o n n e t

(A ) ( )

be b o r n w i t h a

silver s p o o n i n one's m o u t h
e l e v a t o r , lift

( )

'|

raise, lift imp.;

O |

|| e x a l t

undergo t r e a t m e n t s

for

custodian, guard

<$> |

look out

against, l o o k o u t (for)

keeper,

|| heal vt/imp
imp;

(/)

I- o v e r ,

w a t c h o u t (for), beware (of), g u a r d

s a c r e d ; h o l y p l a c e ; shrine
consecrate, d e d i c a t e

( )

(of sugar)

* *

place; stg. sacred

( )

(...)

(A ( ) / )

hatter

( )


shrine,

h a t ; c a p ; loaf

()
exalt

cure

[]

glass w o r k s

<$> |

cave, cavern
panacea

indemnity

pitch

h u p ; a l o u d ; above, upstairs

damage

( )

I- p i n n a c l e ; l e v e l ;

( )

H P

= _ .
height, altitude; elevation;

ment, d e c o r a t i o n

(A ) ( )
state

()

[HIDERHIDURIM]

) (

brothel

added after the name


of a martyred
Jew)

bounds

" m a y the L o r d avenge his

DOMOY]

( )

|| yeast

indigenous
[HASIIE'M Y I N K O Y M

n a t i v e (to t h i s place)

( )

lift, lifting power


booster r o c k e t

local, domestic

heave;

) (

( | )

(- ) h enhance

( || rev. con.) be i n d i g n a n t

$5

be d e l a y e d ;
linger,

638

tarry,

<S> _| )(

dilly-dally;

procrastinate,
temporize

b e a d (cabbage etc.)

( ) op

h a y fever

shark
patio
b u n c h , cluster,

homework
homebody, stay-

h o m e (adj.),

fuel
heat, m a k e a fire (in)

informal

...

homeless
c o u n t r y , father-

|| * *h o m e l i k e , c o z y

(rev.

( )

homestead

()
r

the

()

|j

field,

in

m a t t e r s of ge-

matters

$ ' J| t o d a y

j | the present 2.

H tonight

m o r e o v e r , besides, a l l the m o r e

m o d e r n , present-day
present (-day),

I )

contempo-

1 r a r y ; t o d a y ' s ;

[ H I L K I I E S ] !*


latter-day
nowadays

8 '

any day now

ography

contemporary, modern

loud, resounding
II resound, s o u n d vi.

_ -

<$> |

hot; ardent,

fervent;

s o u n d vt. ( a l a r m etc.)
loudspeaker

passionate, i m p e t u o u s

<S> |

tell,

b i d , order,

j a c k e t , w r a p p e r , p a p e r c o v e r ( *)

|| oust

|| help, assistance, a i d ; relief

be c a l l e d ;

|| | <> first a i d


' |

c o m e t o the a i d (of), render a i d (to)

()( <

h c o m m a n d , d i r e c t
<v || c a l l for

H mean,

so, i n t h a t case,

|| *

helpless

torrid

(zone); d e v o t e d

( )

wrap, envelop

aid

.1 _

' , ' I- a d a y s

m i r t h ; joyful celebration
hilarious

[HAYNE-HA'KII]

thing
now-

[ H I L E K I I ] ( )

[HILULE]

same

duct; attire
hilarity,

( )8 '

shrine
gait, w a l k ; con-

con.) be a t ease

hearth

( )
()

( . . . )

[HEYKIIL]

( . . . ) v7
land

locust

o r

heuristic

(A

domestic, home-

(> )$< |

s t o k e r ; heater

Temple

( )

3> | ) (

heating

(Jew.)

hearth

made; cozy, snug; familiar, intimate,

cell

[HE'YKJIELE]

) (
at-home

fireside,

(A 5 * ) ( )5

( )

' || |

( )

(A * ) ( )

c l u s t e r vt/vi

jj h o m e

the O l d C o u n t r y

|| h e a t i n g ; fuel

fireman,


( )

at home

clump
fuel

curable

( )

courtly

'_|

m e d i c i n e m a n , healer

hi-fi

curative, therapeutic

denote,

signify

h t h a t is

c o n s e q u e n t l y , t h a t is

"

a r d o r , fervor, d e v o t i o n
155

637

|| | s u b u r b a n

..

auxiliary

country club
suburbia

( )*

b a c k w a r d ; i n arrears;
be b e h i n d ,

* h b e h i n d the times
lag

a / 5 0 || scheme
scheme

( *> )

\ | - e q u i v o c a t i o n

ghost w r i t e r

c o r n (on toe)

( )
( )

in seventh heaven, extremely


||

out-of-doors

||

5 || G o d k n o w s w h a t !

! 5

much

ado

about

[YARI'D]

celestial, h e a v e n l y
skyline
be

in

balance,

be

roost
l i m p , h o b b l e ; (argu-

flagrant

( )

anthem

)(

hysteria
hysterics

doe

zigzaggy

( )
( )

( )

|| b e h i n d , i n b a c k

I-

round

back(ward),

.1

to

the

b a c k , rear

( 2 .

b e h i n d , i n b a c k of

hyena

( )

|| b a c k ; u l t e r i o r ; u l t r a


hieroglyphics

hierarchy
(horse) r a c e t r a c k

( )

hypothesis

( )

hypothetical
hypotenuse


( )

mortgage

( )

hypochondria

hippopotamus

( )

hypocrite
hypocritical
hypocrisy

||

back

door

Martian

consecutive

stern

( )

background

( )

b a c k w a r d , i n reverse

[ . . . K h E Y L E K K h A L o - ( )
KIM]
rear e n d ; rear

rear e n d

( )

h i n t e r l a n d ; rear zone (of

( )

F the b a c k w a y

ultra- H ulterior motive

( )

hierarchic(al)

rear

I- f r o m / i n the b a c k

()

(A ) ( )v

hysterical
hieroglyph

( )

canine, d o g ' s ; m e a n , r o t t e n
pup

( )

kennel

hysterics

( )

( )

historic; historical

(| )

history, tale

person g i v e n to

<S> |

( * | | )

historian

( )
in

celestial

m e n t etc.) be f a u l t y , n o t h o l d w a t e r
execute

...

jeopardy

hand, old-timer

lame, limping, h a l t i n g

nothing

: 5'

chicken('s)

celestial

happy

(!* )

l e t h a r g y ; daze, s t u p o r
old

(wooden) b a t
|| s k y ; h e a v e n

) ( |

( d i a l . ) i n this room

...*

)(

t a r r y , s t a y (too) l o n g

(iro.)

wooden

<*r
an army)

back, rear, posterior


suburbia

636


burden,

()

[HEYPEKhHIPU-

[ H A K H B O D E ] )(

inconvenience, encumbrance

opposite, c o n t r a r y

skip

[HAKJINOSE] ( )

i n c o m e , re-

reverse; c o n t r a s t ; antithesis

[ H A K I I O N E ] (m)

preparation

(5/)

KhiM/HAFOKhiM] contrary, opposite,


[ ]

|| skip vi.

<$> |

vt/imp

ceipts, revenue
income tax

[ ] ( )

[HAKhN0sEs-0RKh1M]
hospitality;

(Jew.)

hypnosis

the

hypnotize

command-

m e n t of h o s p i t a l i t y t o guests,

O |

hypnotic

esp.

hyper-

|| h y p e r

o n the S a b b a t h a n d h o l i d a y s ; S a b -

tension

b a t h shelter for p o o r wanderers

(Jew.)

the m a r r y i n g

[KA'LE]

of o r p h a n e d or other p o o r girls b y the

sizable,

c o m m u n i t y as a p h i l a n t h r o p i c service

a good d e a l

servility, humility,

[HAKhNOE]

heat, hot

[ ]

(m)

[HAKIIROZE]

appreciable;

stiff

(drink,

h w i n d , price)

fairly, c o n s i d e r a b l y

abject
proclama-

|
* .1

.2 1( of)
( )

heat; hot spell; fever; deliri-

meekness
servile, h u m b l e , meek,

considerable, s u b s t a n t i a l ,

H u m ; violence,

fervor

rave,

talk

| 1

weather

speak

fer-

| 1 nonsense

tion
necessity

involuntary
inclination

vently

( d i a l . ) now

[HEKJiREKh]
[ ]

feverish,

rash,

[HAKIIROE] )(

volatile,

excitable,

(to a n a l t e r n a t i v e ) ;
[HEKhshERHEKh-

get ex-

|| heat imp.

rabbini-

the pre-

[HAKhshoRE] ( )

paratory

training

for

dogcatcher
hothead, excitable/

(m)

scope

reflec- [ H I R E R H I R H U R I M ] ( )

also m e d i t a t i o n

[ ( H ) A L E V A ' Y ]

grant

I wish

if o n l y he c a m e
so far

that

\- t i o n , t h o u g h t

|| millet

[ H A L V O E ] ( )

( u n r e a l wish)
God

neigh, w h i n n y

oh
is it possible?

<*
O T H

h o w come?

[ ] ( )

H a l a k a h , the

( )

[HAYITOKIIN]

so g o o d
wishful t h i n k i n g

1< S> |

venison

( / || )

<> |

stag

h that...

wishful thought

( )

(...)

[ H E K E F H E K E Y F I M ] ( )

clothing
loan

r a s h / i m p e t u o u s person

Palestine/
Israel

[HALBOSIIE]

hot-

c i t e d c o n t i n u a l l y ; be excited

prospective

agricultural emigrants to

impulsive,

preponderance

cal approval

attire,

impetuous,

headed, v i o l e n t

( )( )

shEYRiM] p e r m i s s i o n ; (Jew.)

* ) (

per-

||

> $< |

[HETERHETEYRIM]

mission;

(Jew.)

denial,

[HAKichoshE]

( )

r a b b i n i c a l permission
( )

retraction, recantation

[HALOKhE] ( )
157

635

premise; con-

[HANOKIIE]

()

legislative p a r t

cession; d i s c o u n t , a l l o w a n c e

the a b o v e - m e n t i o n e d

(used

seat e q u i p p e d
with

for

the

or
to

Aggadah

head

hallel,
and

of

[HAZBORE]

[HASOGES-GVU'L] ()

pass, e n c r o a c h m e n t ,
agreement; c o m -

of

recited

on

hallelujah

[HALELUYO]

w i t t i c i s m , jest,

[ H E S K E M ] (<

mob, rabble,

[ H A M O ' Y N ] ( )
multitude

r a b b l e rouser

common

be a t v a r i a n c e
fu()

()

[HESPEDHESPEYDIM]

Histadruth,
the

(-

labor

blessing s a i d

(with)

Persian minister prominent

anti-Jewish

[MAPOLE]

I- E s t h e r

of
to

the

Purim

[ ] ()

()

( t y p e of) P u r i m

[ ] ( )
rattle

gadget,

[ H A M T S O E ] ( )

d e v i c e ; idea
resourceful, ingenious

ingenuity

Hebrew

the

|| H e b r e w

.1

()

KhiM]

continuous
b o t h ... a n d
pleasure, fun,

have

rule
h a - h a (contempt,
face, g r i m a c e ,

spite)

[ H A V A Y E ] (m)


()

sequel, c o n t i n u a t i o n

continuity

devotee of the H e b r e w language


hegemony, p r e d o m i n a n c e ,

[ ]

[HEMshEKhHEMshEY-

(language)
H e b r e w (person);

[ ]

gadgetry

r e v i v e d v e r n a c u l a r of w o r l d J e w r y
H e b r e w2.

h o n e y o r p l u m preserves

of

()

make

story

a n i g n o m i n i o u s defeat

H e b r e w scholar

movement

the

triangular

eh?

adherent

in

p a s t r y filled w i t h p o p p y seeds a n d

( )

w o r d of H e b r e w o r i g i n

[HOMEN]

eulogize
organization

[ H A M O Y T S E ] ( )

Haman,

P a l e s t i n e a n d Israel
(often n o n - J e w i s h )

o v e r b r e a d ; slice (of bread)

oration

[HISTADRU'T]

general

people, p o p u l a c e

(with)

()

neral

[ ] ( )

[HAMOYNA'M]

><

gag
er*

ahem; humph

sensus
fit, a c c o r d

()

[HESKEM-KU'LEM]

(m)

[HALOTSE]

usurpation

a p p r o v a l , assent, consent
con-

holi-

[HESKEM] ()

[HASKOME]


psalms

particular

pliance; settlement
agreement,

[HALEL]

days

elucidation
tres-

hymn

the

()

praise c o n s i s t i n g of c e r t a i n

h o u s e h o l d a t the P a s s o v e r feast
explanation,

of the

to a postscript)

[HE'SEBET] ()

pillows

Talmud

r a b b i n i c a l l i t e r a t u r e , as opposed

[ H A N A ' L ] *

esp. as a signature

[ ]
[ ]

. . . :[HEN] *

[ H A N O E ] ( )

| * 1 d e l i g h t , e n j o y m e n t

enjoy 5 | * h fun, enjoy oneself

'

d e l i g h t , please

conduct

gesture

158

|| |

[ H A N H O G E ]

634

help, remedy, aid,

half

()

helpful

impertinence, presumpimpertinent, presumptu-

helper

' || w a y

'way

) (

|| far a w a y

()

b e y o n d the

(book) j a c k e t
||

gavel

(A )

(A

( * )

( )

hanging

( )

b u n c h (of grapes)

|| h a n g vt.

up i n

.1 |

preme,

paramount,

extremely

(highest-)ranking
higher, t a l l e r ;

padlock

( )

) (

mercenary

at full speed, s w i f t l y
handle, hilt
_'|

||

a b o v e , u p w a r d s of,

()

promote
raise (prices, wages); pro-

h a n g m a n , executioner

notebook, c o p y b o o k ; l o g -

( )
book

b a i t , heckle

b r i g h t , fair, l i g h t (in color)


hero;

protagonist,

|| i n c i t e

<3> |

c h a r a c t e r (in a s t o r y )
bottle)
heroic, d a r i n g
daring,

bravery,

( )

heroism, valor
valor
clairvoyant

( )

clairvoyance
prefer, l i k e

'

( | * )
better

helicopter

( )
*

( )

neck ( c h i c k e n ; (A ) ( )

( )
infernal
auxiliary

( )

polite, c i v i l , courteous
courtesy

'|

superiority, supremacy

( )

ugly

scar; juncture

<j> ' |
mote

superior

[ L O S I I N ] *

juncture

( )

( A *> ) ( )

i n excess of

brass k n u c k l e
thieves' cant

.1

3 .f louder

* || |p r o m o t i o n , rise

-*

glove

u p w a r d s ;2. h s u p e r i o r ; a d v a n c e d

( . . . )

m e r c h a n t , dealer

(A )

2.

the a i r
s t a l k (of fruit)

.1

utmost, top

at best, a t m o s t

f poised

h a n g i n g , s u s p e n d e d ; b a g g y

||

()

( A A * )

()

h a n g v i . , hinge ( u p o n ) , be
be

highest, s u -

bigshot

( )

( )-

) ( = _

p i k e (fish); (hum.)

( )

( )

suspension bridge

2.

remote

)(

hanging

chandelier

h mountains

( )

mallet
tetherball

long long ago

( | s h i r t off one's b a c k
be d e s t i t u t e

| * V become d e s t i t u t e

[ ]

ous, a u d a c i o u s
|| far a w a y

be of n o a v a i l
|| | s h i r t

[HOZE]

tion, audacity

( | ) ( )

h assist i m p . ; further; d o g o o d

the

elephant


...

)(

|| i v o r y 8 '
Ivory Coast

'

633

duchy
medallion

()

(AA )

reign, r u l e

baiter

|| h i c k t o w n ; the s t i c k s
out i n the sticks

local expression

<> |

hatchet

) (

(A ) ( )

hook; crochet

( A ) ( ) <n

f t h e

crochet
hick

synagogue

hexagram

a fictitious n a m e
amazing,

[HAFLE-VOFELE]

c a t c h (also

( )
( )

hexameter

<$> |

( )

(AA )

( * )

remarkable
pause, b r e a k ,

[HAFSOKE] ()

fig-)

local custom

intermission
s t r a y , ownerless,
lawlessness,

e .1

[HEFKER]

needle

[HAFTOYRE] ()

*/

( ...) *

a lesson from t h e P r o p h e t s r e a d i n


b o u n c e vi.

)(

) (

snivel, sob

|| jeer a t ; bounce vt. <> |

<$>

domineering

haphtarah,

( )

i n c e n d i a r y (speech etc.)

<$> * |

ruling, predominant
rule a r b i t r a r i l y / c r u e l l y

[HATOKE]

agitation,

baiting

r u l e , reign, ( p r e ) d o m i n a t e

translation

incitement,

( * )

imperious

ruler, sovereign

|| S i r

( )

|| g e n t l e m a n

( ). 1

M r . 2.

.2 1 lawless, w a n t o n

quiz (program)

( )

| f wantonness, a r b i t r a r i n e s s

heroin

'

(hum.)

heroic

|| a b a n d o n

a n y t h i n g goes
arbitrary, wanton
w a n t o n , reckless, l i c e n -

herald

[] ...

heraldry

[ ]

coat-of-arms, crest

( )

tious
neglect, w a n -

[HEFKEYRES]

footnote

||

to

|| t e a c h

[ ] ( )

be v o c a l ; (idea) be a c c e p t a b l e / r e a -

[ ] ( * )

[ ] ( )

[HATSOLE]

|| look here

) ( h sonable

what's

?(/)

new?

audible

heresy

the [ H A K 0 D E s h - B 0 R K h u ]

heretic

Lord
[HAGDOME] ()

strand

of

(AA


( )

( )

) ( )

hair

w o r d ; preamble
[HEGDEShHEGDEYShlM]

what's up?

( )

[HATsLOKhE] ( )

preface, fore-

3> |

[ H I T S T A R K I I E S ] ( <> ) n

escape, rescue
success

attention

| f w h a t does i t teach me?

d e r e l i c t vessel
need

no

[ ] ( )

scofflaw
waif

pay

(/ )

|| hear, obey, listen t o

[ ]
tion

(human) derelict

[HEORE] ()

herring

tonness, a r b i t r a r i n e s s
a b a n d o n m e n t , deser-

( )

earphone

( )

duke

160

( )
( )

632

conjecture,

supposition,

guess,

hy-

filthy

p l a c e ; (Jew.)

poorhouse,

pothesis
influence

[HASIIPOE] ( )
influential

view (opin-

dingy

[ ]

[HASIIKOFE] ( )

behalf),

mediation,

the

inter-

idea, concep-

reading

tion; comprehension,

year's

reading

cycle

H a s k a l a h , the J e w .
Enlightenment

the
h a b i t , usage

[ H A S K O L E ] &
which

i n the 19th

century

kill, murder

[HARGE]

c o m f o r t , ease

[ H A R K I I O V E ]

ter, massacre
legend-

commitment

[ H A S K I I O L E ] ( )

ec-

industry,

also

[HAsh0REs-HANEFEsh]
conjuration

[ ]

re-

[ H I S O ' Y R E R E S ] -

()

[HISPAYLES]

charge,

custody;

pices;

aus-

Providence

u n d e r m y care, i n m y c u s t o d y
Providence
omission

verve

the

infatuation
warning,

[HAzhGoidiE] ( / )

supervision;

.1

h rapture,

[ H A S I I B O E ] ( )

[ H A s h o v E s - A V E Y D E ]

care,

awakening
enthusiasm,

t u r n i n g of a found object

( )

(for a course of a c t i o n etc.)


(spiritual)

i m m o r t a l i t y of the soul

[ H I S N A G D E S ] ( )
[HISNATSLES]

[HARSIIOE] )(

f diligence

industrious
apology

()

s p l i t second
permission

[ ]

[HASMODE]

studiously

opposition

[HEREF-A'YEN]

[ H I S L A Y V E S ]

ecstatic, a r d e n t

i n a r e m o t e place
instant,

stasy, e x a l t a t i o n , a r d o r
zeal,

[H0RE-KhoYshEK.h]

( - a r y " m o u n t a i n s of d a r k n e s s "

initiation
rapture,

[ H A R I G E ] ( )

of a concealed saint)
ligation,

(A ) ( )

killing, slaugh-

( )

lumpy
blob

[ H I S G A L E S ] -

( )

lump

[HisKhAYVEs] ( )

beginning,

| ) (

furnace; h e a t i n g stove

[ H I S B O ' Y N E N E S ]

r e v e l a t i o n (esp.

name)

anthem

[ H E R G L ]

[ H A T I K V O ]

[ H I S B O ' Y D E D E S ]

d u t y , ob-

Simhath

power of c o n -

movement

("The

meditation

on

[ H O R A ' V ] 0

H o p e " ) , Z i o n i s t a n d Israeli n a t i o n a l
seclusion

syna-

Torah
R a b b i (title preceding

ception

Hatikvah

of the

[(HA)shT0NE]
[ H A S O G E ] ({ )

flourished

platform

gogue i n c e l e b r a t i o n of the c o m p l e t e d

cession
urine

[ H A K O F E S ]

cession w i t h the T o r a h scrolls a r o u n d

[ H I S I I T A D L E S ] ( )

(on sb.'s

[ ]

( [ )H A K I T S E R ] * *

the c i r c u l a r p r o -

ion)
endeavor

hos-

p i t a l for the poor

[ P R O ' T E S ]

[HAshMOTE] ( )

[HAshEM-Y1sB0REK.h]

[ H A S R O E ] )(

Lord

admonition

assumption,

161

[ H A S I I O R E ] ( )

w a i f ( )

/ A (// )

letter of the Y i d d i s h
[vov] /
a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [u]; n u m e r i c a l
v a l u e : 6; cf. , ,
v a r i a n t of the
[ M E L U P M - V O V ] /
letter , w r i t t e n before or after to
represent the v o w e l i n the sequences
[vu] or [uv], o r before t o represent
the v o w e l i n the sequence [ U Y ]
V e a d a r , the a d d e d [ V E ' Y O D E R ]
m o n t h of the J e w . leap year, o c c u r r i n g after A d a r
a n d [ V E H O - R A Y E / A V E R A ' ] *

cart, b u g g y
scale, scale d i s h ( )
w h a t else? sure! -* ?
. . . ! ...
v a v , name- of the l e t t e r )( /
... ...
flower p o t ( )
) ( =
bailiff (D)
vase (D)
vaseline ( )
(iro.) r e m a r k a b l e , impressive *
w a t t ( )
V a t i c a n
p a d d i n g , featherbedding
p a d O |
p a d d i n g
d e v i l // :
take h i m / h e r / t h e m
c o t t o n
w a d (of c o t t o n ) ( )
"
|| be a w a k e || ! a w a k e * . 1
2.
|| s t a y u p , s t a y a w a k e _|
|| g u a r d , w a t c h ; v i g i l ()
|| o n (one's) g u a r d , alert, w a t c h f u l
keep w a t c h j
good
|| week
( )
e v e n i n g (said at the conclusion
of the
o n w e e k d a y s , h
Sabbath)
on a w o r k d a y
0

a n d secondly
doubled

here is the p r o o f

[ V E H A S I I E Y N E S ]

letter ,

[TSVEY

VOVN]

p r o n o u n c e d [v]
scales, b a l a n c e ; weight, g r a v i - ( )
c a r r y great w e i g h t | h t y
set great store || |
|| g a i n w e i g h t | | 1 b y
reduce |
v a g a b o n d ( )
s t a n d a r d ( )
r a i l r o a d ear, carriage ( )
t r o l l e y ( )
d i n i n g c a r ( )
v a g i n a ( )
i m p o r t a n t , significant, m o - *
mentous
i m p o r t a n c e , significance
w a n d e r i n g
wander, r o a m <$> |
w a n d e r i n g ( ? )
wanderer )(
162

30

)< quail
|| w a t c h f u l , a l e r t , v i g i l a n t ~v
| a l e r t
weekly -
v i g i l a n c e , g u a r d , alertness
w a k e v L , keep a v i g i l 0
. weekly
n i g h t v i g i l ; ( J e w . ) the n i g h t
before a c i r c u m c i s i o n
* ) . (

bag, suitcase

& ) A (O
^ !shoot
)( r o l l e r ; bolster
)( (election) t i c k e t
election
)w o o l (en
^ )( || w a l t z|/|
waltz
l i v e l y J e w . folk tune

* )(
and dance
)( A wolf
8 )( w h a l e
!' * w h a l i n g
)...( canine t o o t h
)( r o l l e r
^ )( r o l l i n g - m i l l
| )m i l l , r o l l ( m e t a l etc.
)( c l o u d
)( c l o u d b u r s t
c l o u d y
)( ) puff (A
)( s k y s c r a p e r
)( werewolf
)( t r i p e
)( v a m p i r e
)( v a n d a l
v a n d a l i s m
i t i n e r a n t , m i g r a t o r y ...
)( ; m i g r a t i o n , w a n d e r i n g

w e e k l y (peri-

)odical
( w e e k l y ) a l l o w a n c e
8 w e e k l y
) . ( w e e k d a y
' e v e r y d a y , w o r k a d a y , c o m -
h m o n p l a c e , profane | ver-
nacular
u s u r y
) ( usurer
)( r o l l e r ; b u l w a r k , r a m p a r t
elective . . .
* w o o l
* electioneering
* ) . . . ( r o l l i n g p i n
('| * > || r o l l v t . <$ lie a r o u n d ,
be scattered, be homeless(
be scarce f be a d i m e

a dozen
.1 )( A
timber ! * 2 .

h wood
)( [KhAZERichAZEY-
RIM] boar
) ( savage
filbert
) r (
)...( wildcat
) A ( cheap
|| foreign c u r r e n c y
) (
currency
)( volunteer
| v o l u n t e e r v i . O
s h o u l d , w o u l d
)( volt
)...( election d a y
)( voltage
forest,

hike
'| >w a n d e r <S
)( w a n d e r e r ; v a g a b o n d
)( A || w a l l||
|| p u s h t o the w a l l ; insist
| t a l k futilely, preach
h to the w i n d
|| be d o w n h e a r t e d , be i n the d u m p s
strain
| /
|| f u t i l e l y ; a t t e m p t the impossible
| fumble
* )( t a p e s t r y
*! )( m u r a l
)( s t u d
v a n i l l a
163

629

watery, wishy-washy

carpenter's level
turtle

take

plumbing

? || f r o m where?

u p to where?

( )

w a t e r f a l l , falls

( )

water color

( )

watermark

dropsy


bedbug

waffle

()

truce

vacation

( )

|| the ... the ...

...
'
...

|| m o r e b e a u t i f u l e v e r y t i m e

|| not

that

vassal
|| w a t e r

be left
||
||

( *! )

( )
( * ) .1

_| 1 a t

fluently
flush

the

toilet

( b o d y of) w a t e r

( )

w h i c h , w h a t , w h a t k i n d of;

||

| )

which

sea

h w i t h o u t s u p p o r t

- | || c o m p l e t e l y lost

late, v a c i l l a t e

(/

possible
possible

afloat;

w o b b l e , w a v e r , t o t t e r ; hesitate, o s c i l -

wax

. . . ||

it's not t h a t he c a n ' t

<> |

growth; vegetation

color

|
.


some

h increase

some 30 c h i l d r e n

30 )(

emanate from

whatever

_. . . ||

waterproof

> $< |

drone

s w a y , w a d d l e , w o b b l e O ' |
vaccine

... as

|| ...er e v e r y t i m e

carious, unsound

fluctuation

3 .

as

|| s h a k e vt.

as

quickly

( )

s h a k y , r a m s h a c k l e , pre-

that

|| t h a t

|| the faster the safer

nal, depot
gy

.21 w h y i n the w o r l d ?

I- w h o ,

...

( )n
( )

. . . || a n y t h i n g b u t

vacuum

h k i n d of

as

( )

station building, termi-

I a m g l a d t h a t y o u are here

( )

vacancy

* .1

|| w h a t e v e r

|| i n t h a t

( ^ )

v a c a n t (office)

|| w h a t

? || w h a t ' s the m a t t e r ?

vowel

which,

)_'|(

vocabulary

c o m e , be d e r i v e d ,

|| w h a t about...? ?... h t h i n g

grow,

something, any-

t*!

armistice

why

what

( )

a r m s race

hesitation,

(A

whiskers
||

a r m a m e n t s || a r m , w e a p o n ( )

shake,

( )

( )
mustache

mortar; slaked lime

o r

|| half of a m u s t a c h e

(animal's)

( )

h y d r o p h o b i a , rabies

armistice

( )

( )

divide, watershed

||

[ h o w long?

bathroom

( )

hydrogen

? :

? h w h i c h w a y ?

until

( )

quality

jet (of w a t e r )

( )
a bath

( )

water lily

|| | b a t h t u b

( )

w a t e r goggles

( )

164

( )

628

(for),

| )( )(
)a w a i t , be i n store (for
speaker (in a
)(
)debate
)( m a n of his
word
*) ( foreword
)( password
)( p a r t of speech
)( g r o w l
)( g r u m b l e r
| g r u m b l e , g r o w l 0
/ * ! )( p u n
) ( v a r i a b l e
| O
)( v a r i a n t
)( v a r i a t i o n
v a r y vt/vi
| O
' )( v a r i e t y show
$ )( w a r m m e a l ; d i n n e r
w a r n i n g
* for, because
)() w a r n i n g signal (A
*...) ( w a r n i n g mes-

)( v a c c i n a t i o n
| v a c c i n a t e O
|| r e a l i t y || i n reality
5 indeed, verily
)( r a v e n
)( c r o w
) ( vertebra
... * ...ware; e q u i p m e n t , gear
|| choke vt/imp
| )(
)( )choke vi. (on
'6 veracious, t r u t h f u l
! ) 6 (
soothsayer, for )(

wait

tuneteller
^
8( a u g u r y
)( [KhoLEM KhALOY-
M E S ] daydream
;word
* )( A
H promise, pledge ,
w o r d for w o r d , v e r b a t i m f
i n a w o r d , in short f u p o n
H m y honor tit for tat
|| |* ) ( || promise|
|| resolve t h a t|
sage
I- keep one's w o r d| )(
:| || m a k e w a y !
) h p u t i n a g o o d w o r d (for|
!gangway
h ask for the floor| / t a k e
* )( c l o t h , m a t e r i a l
the
2.

|| w a r mgive
; affectionate
|*.1
h the floor
floor t o| | participate i n a
warmth
discussion, speak u p 1|
)( A || w o r m
|| suggest| speak
)(
w i t h great difficulty
h clearly / e x p l i c i t l y |*

*
|| be speechless)( 5
*)...( (water) resort,
)|| t a k e (sb.'s) w o r d (for
)(
spa
|/| take a t one's
* )...( hothouse
w o r d 1 s t r i c t l y , ex-
|| heat imp. w a r m
'|
h plicitly|
oneself, b a s k
exaggerate,
m a k e a m o u n t a i n o u t of
* )(

a m o l e h i l l f
hot-water
)...(
' nursing w
bottle
(sick)nurse
)(
w a r m t h ; affection; fever
v
e
r
b
a
t
i
m

)( h e a t i n g p a d
) ( expectation
)( w a r n i n g , a d m o n i t i o n ,
|| s o o t h s a y i n g )

165


notice

627

o n short

notice
) (

)(

filled

cheese o r j a m
||

warn, admonish
|| p i t c h , t h r o w | $
1

)(

t h r o w pf.

)(

shed( * /

h shake
i n g f

| )

|| _*

(rev.

|| (rev. con.) be h a p p y

h w e l c o m e

;spend lavishly

who

||

)(

is he

.3

h a v e a fling, go o n a

spree

)(
)(

r o o t ; snag,

\- s t u b | / |

|| t a k e r o o t

radically

educational

welfare, w e l l - b e i n g
comfort, luxury, prosperity

)(

)( A

wart

a u t h e n t i c , genuine

| < 3

|| w e l l - f o r m e d ; s h a p e l y

: |

dart

pleasure b o a t

c h a r i t a b l e , beneficial

)(

be r o o t e d i n

' !

benefactor

| O

coo

)(

layer

| )-(

)(

workshop, shop; work-

bench
) ( =

) (

Warsaw

...

Warsaw

)(

wet mop

)(bathroom

tasteful

mischievous
learned, erudite

habitat, abode

|| r e s i d e n t i a l

ing conditions
washstand,

) (

sink
) (
| )(

| ><$

d w e l l i n g , residence, a p a r t -

washing machine
;|| w a s h vt.

)(

j ><$

washable

)w a s h (coloring

)(
! .1 ) :(

l i v e , d w e l l , reside

)(

w a s h vi.

residential
hous-

) . . . ( residence, d o m i c i l e
ment

launder

playboy

h n e i g h b o r h o o d

washing; lotion

)(

] [ T A M I K

well

welfare

omen, portent, augury

h a p p y| 8 .2

)(

) (

he is

t h r o w oneself (at), t u r n

)(

) (

y o u are

here

javelin

g o o d , nice

l a v i s h ; u t t e r freely

( 2 1 .

destination

I a m shak-

(baseball) p i t c h e r

lady's veil

h v e r y h a p p y

h u p o n )(

** ! 2 .

) A / ( .1

|| w r i g g l e , q u i v e r ; fret

)(

|| a n y w h e r e b u t

! not at a l l

where to, w h i t h e r

;t h r o w , cast, toss
)con.

||

? t h r o u g h where? w h i c h w a y

'^ )(

)s l i n g (weapon

| )(

. . .

dumpling

and

' | ><$

)(light

|| somewhere

there

jam

|| w h e r e v e r , a n y w h e r e
here

lavatory, bathroom

166

living room

howl

vulgar

^ ) (

|| where ,

inmate

vulgarity

626

viola

( )

violet
fade vi.
s m o k e (fish, m e a t )

volcano

n t ^
<3> |

fade vi.

|| w o n d e r , m a r v e l

<S> |

amazing

tance f o r m e r l y used i n R u s s i a , e q u a l

marvelous, wonderful

t o a b o u t .66 of a m i l e
(single) v i b r a t i o n
||

v i b r a t e vi.

w o n d e r , m a r v e l , be

|| a s t o n i s h , surprise imp.

( )

<J> ' |

( / )

surprised (at/that)

prodigy,

child

()

v i b r a t e vt.
cradle, crib
seesaw
rock

con-

||

<> |

()

fork, p i t c h f o r k
dedicate
swarm

height

sausage, s a l a m i
frankfurter

delicatessen (store)

|| resume ...ing

h a n y h o w , somehow, a n y w a y

|| c e r t a i n l y !

it depends o n the

sider

it depends o n

o n the o t h e r h a n d , i n t u r n

contrast, contradic-

|| ' = h his full l e n g t h / h e i g h t


|| d e p e n d i n g o n

( )

'

(unpleasant)

[...TAM]

||

unlike

(rev.

con.)

<

since

. . .

|| as s o o n / f a s t as possible
day and night

via

giddy-up!

( )
>$<

l i k e ; as,

|| as ... as possible

aftertaste
reunion

*2.

f as w e l l as

|| ' no sooner t h a n , once

place/time/person

|| as; l i k e ; t h a n ; w h e n

'

how!

/ I- how, i n w h a t w a y

( )

h a n d

/ / h t h i n g

h the

tion
reelection

? | no m a t t e r h o w

! || how, b y w h a t means

m* | 1 o v e r

revival

6 .1

<$ |

ram

( _ )

|| how

, I- m a n y

| h re...; i n t u r n

again and again, over and

( )

(A * ) ( )

how m u c h , how

<> ' |

( )

other hand;

(over) a g a i n

( )

tall

( )

dedication

||

()

| <(

g r o w t h ; stature, (human)

before d e a t h

recon-

inkling

[VIDEVIDUIM] ()

a g a i n ; o n the

hint,

b e c k o n (to)

fession of sins, as o n Y o m K i p p u r or
(hay)

wink,

(* )

s w a y , reel, t o t t e r

rocking chair

(Jew.)

wish

( * )

|| r o c k , s w i n g vt.
vi.,

wonder

( )

( )

lullaby

...

marvelous, wonderful

vibration
|

( )

( )

something amazing

( )

as, since

w o u n d , h u r t , sore, i n j u r y

<> |

verst, a measure of dis-

(^ )

volcanic

viaduct

'|

how

r e v o l t , nauseate, bore

cello
167

( )
-*

'

( )

625

- || as a c h i l d
b y parts

- | o f . . .

H b y bits

phenomenon; appari-

( )

echo

rebellious, restive, re-

calcitrant, insubordinate

t i o n , specter
s h o w i n g , screening; ( T V )

preview

rebel

show; screen, present;

otter

||

HP

vis-11-vis

'

visual

( ) -
|

show window

visit

from afar,

visitation, inspection
calling card

() 5'.

|| far ( a w a y ) , d i s t a n t , r e m o t e

.1 _

|| off
be

( )

vizier

( )

bison, aurochs

( )
visa

weasel

h wide

|| | n e a r b y

vitamin

( )

( )

|| greet each other

<$> |
greet

advanced

long-

|| long-distance

...

distance phone call



h u r t , ache,
my h a n d

1 p a i n
h u r t s , m y h a n d is sore

sweeping, far-reaching,


long-range

advanced student

) (

a d v a n c e d Russian

||

* =
far-sighted
p a i n , ache, h u r t

()

p a i n f u l , sore


range

5 miles away

case,

shop

.1

( )

()

window, showcase
birth

|| throe, pain

|| alas, woe! 2.
my

( ).1

\- pangs, labor

goodness! woe

is

woe to him who; I- me!


! H unhappy is he who

also women
young married
bride

81

the poor child!

|| wife

()

h woman; eye (loop)

old Yiddish type face


lady-killer
(iro.)

(A ) ( )$

female; feminine

[MEHA'LEKhDiK]

next, further, t h e n ; on,

display

remote
long-

skeleton key

! )(

( | ) ( )

( )

( )

vitality

5 I- the largest b y far

|| v e r y far; to great lengths

(prophetic) vision

h hold at b a y

|| b y far2.


( )

( )

()

) ( ,

\ | - from a d i s t a n c e
far a n d

| )-

although

needle (of a n i n s t r u m e n t )
i n d e x finger, forefinger ( ) 5 -

.1

cheer ( 2 .

h (clock, dial) read vi.

h a n d (of a clock/watch);

( )

long live, hurrah, three

(?| )

show up, a p p e a r

( )O ||

( )

indicative
point to

insubordination

( )

>!'| h show
showroom

(m)

[...KOLKOYLES]

opposition, resistance


( )

women's, feminine
lament, outcry

( )
tail

( )
visual

...

f a w a y ; s u bwhile
...
a, as a . . . ; by, in groups

...

cheers

624

winy, juicy
a t least

weep, c r y
crybaby

vine
||

sour

cherry

p u c k e r (one's lips)

White Paper

0 |

||

|| c o n t i n u e t o

further,

$> | 5 |

long-range

' 6

distance
range

finder

()

soft, tender

shun, avoid,

keep

away

depart

urchin
*

softness,

tenderness;

flurry

in-


dulgence

w h i l e , spell

<| <

|| w h e a t

recreation

<2> | ) (

s o a k i n g d i s h , esp. for

()( )

enjoy oneself,
|| w h i l e

A ( )
1y
( )

c o n s t i t u e n c y ; elec-

( )5 '

attach importance to

torate

i v y ; vine

whirlwind

( )

w h i r l , r u s h vi.

<$> |

poll tax

( )

currant

()

|| | w i n e

vineyard

()

( . . . )

)(


damp

0 |

v o t e r , c o n s t i t u e n t ; elector

5 ( | u n i m p o r t a n t , i m m a t e r i a l

(AA )

|| s t a y

frequently, constantly; intermittent-

debate
|| i m p o r t a n t , m a j o r

importance

0 *|

( ) 0

elect imp.

have a good time

r i t u a l p r e p a r a t i o n of m e a t
()

( )

Wales

soak vt/vi

incense

( )n

because, s i n c e ; as l o n g as

( )

(wind) blow; w i n n o w

(a

pulp

( )

[viKUEKhviKUKhiM]

<$> |
from

theme)

collar worker

foremost

5 || eschew
from;

|
linen

white-collar

cartilage

[KIIE'VRENIK]

white-

( )

( )

c o n t i n u e vt.

albumen

lore

following, a d d i t i o n a l , u l t e r i o r

( * )

Vistula

...

r* .2 |- a n d worse

subsequent,

( . . . )

( | )

go o n !

white

(egg)white; w h i t e of e y e ;

| 8 | - w r i t e

i t ' s g e t t i n g worse

( 6)

||

_|h go o n ...ing

| J m o r e a n d more ...

|5

|| be a h e a d (of)

( )

white bread

sublease

|| c o n t i n u e (stg.)

()

c o n t i n u e to, persist i n , | b e y o n d

) (

p l a i n t i v e , tearful
|

w i n e / l i q u o r store

grape

w i l d , savage, m a d ; a b s u r d ;

( )

not enough

( )

|| few, l i t t l e


that

169

623

egregious; t e r r i f i c| |

go m a d

|| 5 c o m p l e t e l y strange

)weeds (coll.

arbitrary


' |
| -

1

) (

savage
proud

willing
|| w i l l |

congratulate, wish

region); groin

goodwill,

)(

at y o u r

pleasure

|| i n t e n t i o n a l l y

h t e n t i o n a l l y

unin-

fluffy

) (

' | ><$
^

whimper

)(

!|| woe is me

alas a n d alack
A

|| d i a p e r

swaddling clothes
,

,
)( ) w i n, (d
) ,

conscious

consciousness, awareness

.1*<

|| k n o w l e d g e ; l e a r n i n g ; lore

breeze

know

be i g n o r a n t
inform,

H n o t i f y , s e n d w o r d , a d v i s e|*
wonder

windmill
|| w i n t e r

i n the 2.

winter
chilblains

my

I- t o

|| y o u c a n ' t t e l l , there is no

winter, wintry

helpless

i n the w i n t e r t i m e

?know

spend

(- also

knowledge
telling

the

|| k n o w 6

) (of 1 | , | *

breezy

' | ><$

desolation

h of, be a w a r e of

) ( ) (A

waste, a r i d area

; (

goggles

.1 ) / (

|| a t s i g h t]

windy

deserted, b l e a k , d e s o l a t e ; d i s -

) (

|| woe !

) (

)b e c k o n , w i n k (to

p l a y at sight

Vienna

cornerstone
nook

(- m a l , w a s t e w a s t e a n d v o i d

whimper

)(

protractor

| ) ( ) (

villa

angular

) or ( ) ( A

^ ) (

pettifogger

hernia, rupture

) (

willy-nilly

)(

wishing ring

Vilna, Vilnius

wish,

a n g l e ; c o r n e r ; p a r t (of a

)(

good

vignette

) (

willingness

) (

)(

'| <) >$(


)(

h benevolence _

wish
con-

6 * ) (

wish

gratulation

savagery; wildness; absurd-

winnow

| )(

ity
:

wishing well

windshield

' | 0

wilderness

flesh

chicken pox

) (

rage, r a m p a g e

) (

i n the w i n t e r

) (

arbitrariness
0

;hibernate

I- be !
to

supposed

winter

!fiddlesticks

170

?I know
I

am

how

!p o o h ! nonsense

I-?

do
||

!tut

)w e l l (hesitation

622

|| k n o w i n g l y

h a w a r e | )(

)(

unfeign

)imperative

*) (
|| k n o w (infin.,

,
h y o u_)(

know

I'll have

;advised

be

| ) ( 0

k n o w ye

scientific, s c h o l a r l y
scientist, s c h o l a r

) (

islet

)(

eyelash

| ><$

seasoning

|| h o w m a n y h o w 2.
|| insofar as

)(

effect, i m p a c t

to the best of m y k n o w l e d g e

effect

) (

active

w h a t is to-

?d a y ' s date
:

w h a t (fractional) p a r t

) (

quotient

wit, wag
joke

(dry) m o p

wisp
d r y , w i p e imp.

cherry brandy
)(

window

vice-

president

^ )(

)(

lieutenant-

governor

] [ V E S T

viscount
)v i c a r (cleric

| ><$

) (

escalator
imp.

swaddle

*
wrap,

||

| ><3

w i n d vi.; s p i n

* ) (

waiver

fetus

|| menses

menstruate

spin

)(

p a p e r tissue

][VITERVITURIM

)( ] [ V L A D

)(

;mop

;swab

wiper

)...(

effective, t e l l i n g

* ) (

||

wipe; blur

| 0

|| vice

) (

)(

wit

)(

bear

prevail

affect,

|| b r i n g to

)(

w i t t y , funny

| 0

be

h a v e a n effect u p o n ,

;upon

cartoon

)(

r e a l i t y ; realities

t a k e effect

j o k e , jest

| <) >$(
|

* ) (

)score (in a game

|| . _?

"

? w h i c h one? the t h i r d

) (

line, rule

)(

ruler, straightedge

) || w h i c h (in order

| ><$

/ability

virtuosity

spice, season

m u c h f

|| v i r t u o s o *

h o w , b y w h a t m e a n s
=

ye-call-itdwhat

whisky

.1-

w h i r l ; seethe

*k n o w l e d g e2.

)(

)(Jig.

virus

)(

'5 ) (

(A

i n its b e g i n n i n g s

|| science, s c h o l a r s h i p

|| d i a p e r

\- s w a d d l i n g clothes

)(

'5 . 1 ) (

legging; long swaddling

cloth

ignorance (of); ignore

(the letter) V
linen
|| weave imp.

up, t a k e shape

baby, infant

)( /

171

weaver

shape

621

-
|| w e a v i n g p l a n t

.1 ) (

2.

) (
)(

;drive

road,

path,

way

of the|

way
out

the

part

h out

of

H u n d e r w a y |
set out( * ) (
) (of| |

go

t a k e off,

| | )(
0

- ) (
)(

guide; guidebook

w e i g h vt/vi

bring on, bring about


...

|| t r a v e l i n g

the f u t u r e

)tense

i n forming

travel-

' | 0

traveler's check

' *

voyager, traveler

r o l l vt.

)(

vegetarian


| O

vegetate

Four
the

)(

Council

Europe

H this

hereafter

autonomous Jew. governing body in


in

) (

desire
people of the

world

] [ V A A D A R B A A R O T S E S

of

forester, forest r a n g e r

h w o r l d )(

the

w o r l d ; the

) || a l o t (of
/

n e x t w o r l d , the

Eastern

grove

forestry

) (

)( =
vegetarian

(used

bicycle

) ( ) (A

)(

16th-18th

guard, sentry, watch-

,...

)(

)(

an

supper

shall, w i l l

i n g clothes

Lands,

)(

) , , , , ,(

hand truck

] [NO v i N E V I I M

man

h because of, for the

) (

|| a b o u t , r e g a r d i n g , on

veterinarian

)(

trail, path

) ( ) (A

veterinarian

weatherman

dufflebag

| )(

weather bureau

veterinary medicine

trailblazing

! ) ( ) (A

veteran

)(

) . . .(

bet,

weather

$ ) (

sidetrack

8 8

)(

road toll

sake of

)(

)(

|| s p e a k d e l i r i o u s l y
lead astray,

future

I bet y o u $5

be i n the w a y

| | * )(

veto power

h w a g e r $5

get

|| go a s t r a y

veto

!r

) h t h r o w (sb. |

veto

| O

|| u n d e r w a y

)(

|| o n the w a y there )(

chipmunk

bet, w a g e r

|| a t the s a m e t i m e ) (

)(

|| o n the w a y /

|| h a l f w a y||

) || s q u i r r e l ; u r c h i n

_|(

|| o u t of the w a y

h o n the w a y b a c k )(

squirrel

)(

way,

accordingly

relativity

) (

shuttle

H j o u r n e y
'

(weaving) loom

)(

a c c o r d i n g to, c o n s i d e r i n g ,

h r e l a t i v e to

)w e a v i n g (craft
1' !> ) 0 (

the

world

|
][E'MESE

|| i n the

|| u n i q u e |

|| b r i n g i n t o the w o r l d

centuries

172

|| i t ' s the e n d of the w o r l d

..

620

full blast, w i t h

m i g h t a n d m a i n 1
h (to) the ends of the e a r t h | |

.1

|| w h e n


starts

and

||

heaven

great

s t i r|
||

move
a

||

cause

aimless, i n v a i n

h a p p y , blissful

and

)(

if, as
) ( D
)(

eel
turn

w o r l d famous

)(

Weltanschauung

for

)(

continent

secular, profane, m u n d a n e

|| level a t ) . . .(

War
) (

)(

)(

.1

)(one

. . .

Venus
v a l v e , vent, o u t l e t

what

which,

||

| w h a t e v e r- 21.

^
| O

ventilate

*> ) ( ) (A

whichever
= )(

| ) , , , , ,;
want,

wish

prefer( 6

||

rod

ever

) (

|| also

venereal

) || I s h o u l d l i k e (to /

2 || be eager for -

) (

h a v e a y e n for, w i s h to, feel l i k e

)con.

) n(

||
s i n g i n g f/

at w i l l

desire

urge; g r e e d ; l u s t ; greedy

| 0

)(=

)wolfish, r a v e n o u s (appetite
fade, w i t h e r vi.

) (

whom

whose

alarm clock

)(

a w a k e n , w a k e vt/imp
r o u s i n g , suggestive

)(

p r o m i s s o r y note, I . O . U .

wax

| ><$

wax, polish

) (
* ) / :

Welsh

8* ) : (

vapor

| ><

person

wasp

(rev.

feel l i k e

)s p r i n g (season

vest
oar

) (
)(

! ! * - ) ( )(

)(

) (

| )</>3( ) b o i l ( m i l k

fishing

vein

hate to

w a l l , screen

folding screen

) (

(electric) fan

ventilation

[\

' ^ )(

|- w h i c h , w h o , t h a t |

turning

^ )...(

;landmark

point
)(n

w o r l d l y person

turn

t u r n to

) (
proverb

|| t u r n , d i r e c t

)to for, c a l l u p o n , s o l i c i t (sb.

><$

) ( ]W o r l d [MILKJIOME

;t u r n ; t u r n of speech

| ) ^ / (

fits

||

*2.

message (address); a p p l i c a t i o n

Weltanschauung

occasionally, b y

|| a n y t i m e b u t

) (

global, world-wide

|| w h e n e v e r

|| sometimes, ever

|| pass a w a y | / | | ...

earth

...

alarm clock
(

|| w h o

whoever; anybody who, anyone who


|| ...

|| a n y b o d y b u t

619

wharf
dice
|| r o o t

|| die

( )

doctor?

verb
2

* ) ( )

laundry;

()

underwear,

solicit,

laundress, w a s h e r w o m a n
laundry

(( )

v e r b a l (of a v e r b )

!' 1

recruit

imp.,

!*
|| ' ) ( w i l l o w

( )

(^ )

weeping willow

( ' )

) (

w ( || )

h a n g m a n ' s noose

( )

laundry hamper

( )

w o r t h y ; dignified

clothespin

( )

verdict

wreck, wreckage
gullet, esophagus

( )

)(

be of

|| * w o r t h , w o r t h y
/*- || w o r t h , v a l u e , m e r i t

diphthong

:[VAYIVREKJI]

[VAYHI]

()

value judgment

i n a jiffy
h o w l , hue a n d

h o w l , raise a hue

' | h

cry

and

cry

Leviticus
et cetera

saying

j o k e , be w i t t y
vocabulary

a hymn

( !{ ^ )
]|

dictionary
verbose, w o r d y
pun,

play

on

()

^/

words j

securities

recited o n H i g h H o l i d a y s , d e s c r i b i n g

valuable

| the D a y of J u d g m e n t

vermouth

r e p o r t me

vermilion

Heavenly

C o u r t ; y o u c a n ' t t o u c h me!

and above all

holier-

become, t u r n , get,
be i n the

[ V E A L K U L E M ] *

expressing

contemptible cob-

con-

()

( | )

defend oneself, struggle

\- m a k i n g
2

<$> |

|| heap (in a spoon)

...

in \

| h he t u r n e d 50

t h a n - t h o u person
suffix

50 I- g r o w , set

[VE'YTSITKOSKIIO] ()

[ U K I I D O Y M E ]

[ U N S A N E - T O ' Y K E F ]

t o the

[OYTSER]

[VAYIK.RO]
=

et c e t e r a

A (...)

[ V E K E D O Y M E ] 8

()! )

vertical

[ V A Y ( I ) T S A K U ]

to

( )

valuable

| *

efficient housewife
0

a w a y , t a k e t o one's heels
|| c a l a m i t y

be w o r t h

[OY]

( h u m . ) run

.1

|| be w o r t h ; deserve, be e n t i t l e d

c o m b i n a t i o n of the letters [vov Y U D ]


a n d , r e p r e s e n t i n g the

dignity

no a c c o u n t

[VATRONES] n

( )1

| * h ure,

generous p e r s o n
generosity

() | ' )

w o r t h , significance; s t a t -

[ V E Y S I I E T ] ( )

[VATRENVATRONIM]

|1

canvass

linen

(A

opus, w o r k (of art, etc.)


wash,

_j

who said a n y t h i n g about a

*> ) ( )

a horseradish root
wart

|| a n y b o d y

()

(A

h e a p i n g (spoonful)

tempt

wormy, worm-eaten

bier

174


) ( H also

letter of the Y i d d i s h

denounce

saddle

||

v a l u e : 7; cf.

(* ) / $

fullness, s a t i e t y

p.


zoo

O ! |

t h i n g ; business; cause

none of y o u r

irrelevant,

informer, telltale

*8

appurtenances

yellow jaundice

|| y o u d o n ' t s a y !

suppose

!$

( . . . ) 9

matter-of-fact; t o the p o i n t ;

<$> |

| $

!$ $ h let us s a y ,

point

be a n easy m a t t e r

tranquil

( )

|[ h a v e a s a y

f p o i n t

noun

|| say, t e l l , state, speak vt.

h a n y t h i n g

_* h w i t h a l l the

zoological

| business!

- beside the

( )

zoology

! / h ness

relevant, t o the

( ) $ $

zoologist

' - f- p o i n t

n o t h i n g , (not)

(=)

( . . . )

zookeeper

( )

t h a t ' s the || c a n d y
t h a t is m y b u s i -

[ZAYEN] /

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [z]; n u m e r i c a l

boiling hot

announcer
woman

who

reads

) (
()

p r a y e r s i n the w o m e n ' s s e c t i o n of the

synagogue, for the o t h e r w o m e n t o

*neuter (gender)
(cont.)
{iro.)
( 2 .

repeat

be i l l <$> |

thing

()

stutter
O '|
( ).1p lant , w o r k s ; s t u d (of
( )
horses)
( )

( )

salve; anoint

<j> * |

(snow)drift

hinge

together, i n a

three together, i n
four to-

alley

salve, o i n t m e n t
numerals)

blizzard

1 g r o u p of

I- a g r o u p of three
gether, i n a g r o u p of four

t w o together; the t w o of

|| h a l l ; a u d i t o r i u m
parlor

(with

one's

( ' )
( )

( )

|| satisfied, full

|| eat one's fill

' | h fill

be fed u p ( w i t h ) , be t i r e d

(5)

us/you/them
ought, s h o u l d

( | ) ;

| | $ || b o i l i n g w a t e r

(of)
$

617
|| /

|| let h i m / h e r *

h a l l e g e d l y

^ ^ ) (

he

h w a s a l l e g e d l y here _

H a n y t h i n g $ a n y b o d y

)(

)(

/*

|| s a n d|

)...(

shoal

sandy

) (

)(

gather, c o l l e c t vt/vi

)(imp.
| ><j

collector

$ )(

t i d y , clean

zone

)(

bin

)(

reserve, m a r g i n , s u p p l y ,

| 0

hoard
...

|| e m e r g e n c y

spare tire


)(

)(

spare, reserve

| <>

h e m ; edge; o u t s k i r t s

seed; offspring

| < $

)sole (of shoe

absorbent

| 0

mammal

^ ) (

) (

pickled; w r y

'|

juice, sap

mammal

suck

|| spare, emergency, s t a n d b y

tidy, spick-and-span

suction

)(

Z o h a r , the holiest m y s -

)( ][KIIAYE

boiling hot

zone

door

) c r a m (for a n e x a m

t i c a l b o o k o f the K a b b a l a h

probe

1 ) (

circumspec-


;acid

juicy, succulent

*!

saffron

milk

)(

) relish ( c o n d i m e n t

sentence; c o m p o s i t i o n ( i n

)printing
)( A
$

hose

)( A

| ><S

bag, sack
|| s o c k ; s t o c k i n g

)sour (curdled

oxygen

guzzle, swill

)(

sour,

)(cont.

search w a r r a n t

* ) ( << ][zoYidiE

also
176

||

pickle

leaven

)(

care,

careful, circumspect

][ZOYER

probe, s o u n d

| O

op

' | ><

) s t a l k ; ear (of c o r n

| O

][ZHIRES

] [

|| c h a m o i s

) (

species; k i n d , sort

tion

linger, d a l l y , t a r r y

right away
last

the

d a y of H a n u k k a h

collection, c o m p i l a t i o n

)(

solicitous

][zo'Ys-KhA'NiKE

sandbox

| )( ><$

|| w o r r y

careful, painstaking

)(

) || care (for 5

shift for oneself

t h r o w d u s t i n t o the eyes of

carefree

carefree

h cater t o )(

s a l t imp.

$ || care, w o r r y

| 5 ) 0 / (

salt cellar

/)/(

)(

blight

*$$

)(

$* )(

rub it in

hosiery
booty, loot

) (

volley, salvo
|| s a l t|

sackcloth
garter

be

616

w o r t h y (of), h a v e the h o n o r (of), l i v e


][Ny

t o see
. . . ) or (
n

)(

entry word

) (

|| l o o k for, seek, search

)/(

) (

l o o k for a fight ( w i t h ) , p i c k

)a quarrel (with
* )(

searching
index

) || (rev. con.


' |

slump

)(

|| .1cabbage )(

|| soup

][ZOYLEL-VESO'YVE

'6 * !

buzz

.1

buzz
| s u m m e r i n the 21.

summer
8

i n the s u m m e r

) . . . (

c o u n t r y place

bog,

swamp,

||

ensnare, l e a d i n t o

a jam

i n the s u n

'5 ) (

|| sunglasses

sunrise

)( ][ZOYNE

prostitute

.1

)(

sundial
|| S u n d a y2.

on Sunday

sunny

be a b u s i v e , swear,
revile,

vituperate
invective, swearing,

abuse
| ) $ / $ (
|| ) (

Sunday's

curse imp.,

1 |

)(

) (

cussword

vituperate
harlot,

abusive w o r d ,

c a l l names,

h berate

sunset
whore,

conqueror

| ><

solar s y s t e m

)(

)(

seal

c o n q u e r vi., be v i c t o r i o u s

*! )...(

son

|| s u n , solar

zigzag

zigzaggy

" ) (

|| s u n ; sunshine

*| ><$

)( A =

zigzag

| ! O

seventeenth

victory

)(

swampy

) (

seventieth

seventeen

* )(

seventy

' = '

freckle

marsh

seven o ' c l o c k

butterfly

* ) (

seventh

i n the s u m m e r

)(

( 2 .

seven

_||

|| she

)summer(y

pp.

female
m

*> ) (

( 2 .

b o i l e d beef

; :(

) :

sip

sip; slur

,_

buzzer

.1 ) / (

) w(
)

| ><$

suntan lotion/oint-

ment

glutton and drunkard

sunsuit

) (

is cheap

' *

drop

) (

be cheap

sunset

solstice

|| cheapness, p l e n t y*

) (

sunstroke

sunflower

)(
][ZOL

sunbeam

) . . . (

search

| ><$

...

suntan
sonny

seethe, b o i l , sizzle

hiss

)( ][ZIVEGZIVUGIM
marriage; mate

match,

615
r
(human)

m a r r i a g e , m a r r i e d life

[MO'YKIIL] ( )

[ ] ^

marriage, m a t r i m o n y ,

[ ] ( )

conjugal

I j

rear e n d , b e h i n d
side; i r r e l e v a n t , extraneous
outsider

- ! ' |

page

they, them

( A _ )

sideways, grazing
leer (at)

wedlock

!-

suckle, nurse

( > ) $< _ |
lateral

farewell

( )

hem
z a y i n , n a m e of t h e

s u c k l i n g (child)

!-

column, pillar

|| o ' c l o c k

letter
/_

,/

(_

,. ;

be

, ,

( b e ;

watch

|| please

( )

exact according to the

make

three hours

t i m e 21. ' | -

( _)( ' a b s e n t

h i s s a k e ; as

far

infant

!
sow imp.

silkworm

their

t h e i r s a k e ; as far

acid

father

message

along-

<S> ! |

||

inward

intransitive

or

r h o f

from

pB1o n the o t h e r h a n d

| ! h all sides/quarters

split

verbs

' ( ! across the r i v e r !

p B I- o n the one h a n d

one's

sides

(with

( 6)

* | | 6 h l a u g h t e r ) , be i n stitches

( * ) 5 '

oneself; e a c h o t h e r ; (makes

' 1 s i d e (of)

|| s i d e w a y s

( ) 6
soapy

'

beyond/

( * )

flake

( ^! )

( ' ! ' ) 1 a l l j o k i n g aside j

o n the p a r t

^ ) ( *

safflower

<*^
( *!! )

$ ( aside, a p a r t

!*!/

^^

' || side; d i r e c t i o n ; page

( )

()

tissue p a p e r

( )

soap

soap

^ ! *

( ?: ; : / ) ( )

grandparents

pB ;

leaven; pickle

soap b u b b l e

silk
grand-

as t h e y a r e c o n c e r n e d

soap o p e r a

k i d gloves

[SAKh] | ' b a d l y
strainer

for

(fig.)

(/>3<) | -

v e r y , g r e a t l y ; ( w a n t , need)
a great m a n y

/ TJI

( . ^ ! ' )

|| s i l k e n ; gentle, k i n d

<$> | = |

s t r a i n , sift imp.

exactly ;

( )

Silk

;_

as he is c o n c e r n e d

.1 *

[sho] ! : j - c l o c k

h o w does i t feel t o
for

(' )

( A * ) ( )

watchmaker

|| w h a t ' s t h e m a t t e r ?

wetnurse

( - he i s / m a k e s a g o o d l a w y e r

( )

timing

, _* )

; /_

clockwise

[ZAYEN] ( ) /

|_

<$> ^|

( )

|| c l o c k

w h a t t i m e is i t ?

<s> |

his, i t s

get

reciprocal)

up i n a bad

'

temper

\ - beside oneself

178

614

abusive, derogatory

[ ]

on one's own, independently

jingle

...self; oneself, myself,

of itself,

( * )

song

singer

( * )

fight vi.;

()

sin
sinner

self-conscious

0 ' |

5 || since

'|
*/

self-

[DERKJIE'RETS]

respect

|| sure, certain; secure, safe .1


self-

|| also

' $ h senses

</< | $

|| confident (of)
of course

presup-

()

.2 ( confident

|| | for sure

pose, take (stg.) for granted; impose

| $

| H upon (sb.), hoax

8 | | $ 1 u p o n

beg the question

| h escape, s l i p the

crazy

(safety) fuse

m i n d of

|| enter the m i n d of, o c c u r to

safety pin

( )

( ^ )

safety, certainty, assur-

? $ $

ance; security

b p o i n t of going?

( U . N . ) Security Coun-

sense
significant, sensible
quicksand
2.

to

pB ||* 1 m i n d , go

in a

| * $ h u p

...

self-defense

|| senseless, pointless

w h a t is the

| 6

self-incriminating

sane, i n one's r i g h t m i n d , i n one's

be i n t e n t

| $

self

etc.

|| '|

self-addressed

()

)( . || m i n d ; sense, p o i n t

lose one's

each other

sell vi. (be sold)

sin

|| m a k e sense

fight

6 || warm oneself

sinful

keep i n m i n d ; be

| yourself,

)(

(community) sing

(ever) since

\\ t

(|| ' )

|| of one's own accord, spontaneously

| * $ || s i n g ; c h a n t ( | )
h a v e no e n d of t r o u b l e

.?

|| s i n k vt.

safety pin

s i n k vi., ebb

sweetness

sieve, sifter; screen

( )

screening
screen imp.
sigh
sigh imp.
seat
seat

smug
self-incriminating

sweetish

self-hatred


[SIN.E]

syllable
silver
silvery

( )

silverware

0 |
( )8

tin foil

<$> | 6

hoarfrost

( )

defamavili-

(^ )

^
( * )
a n


<

silver, silvery

( . . . ) $

railroad coach

6 ' 6

self-confidence

otherwise

self-justification

c a n d y , sweet

( )

self-defense

( ).1 |

sweet; c u t e ; fresh (water)

sift imp.;

cil

( *> ) 8 '

[ZILZLZILZULIM]

( )

\ - tion, abuse, humiliation


fication

179

613

memories;

[ZIKJIROYNES]

m e e t i n g ; s e s s i o n ; conference

memoirs

same as
above, with
remi-

[ZIKIIROYNOM]

reference

to several

[ZIKHRO'YNEVE]

sedentary

people

seat
s i t ; be s e a t e d ; be i n

re-

! ( ) h prison

inhabitant; inmate

[ZAKJIRES]

) (

( h u m . ) perseverance

[ z E Y K h E R - L E K h u R B M ]

m i n d e r of r u i n , esp. the p o r t i o n of a

sit-down strike, sit-in

w a l l i n a J e w . house left

||

unpainted

memory

i n m e m o r y of t h e d e s t r u c t i o n of J e r u -

merit; justifica-

( )

[ZIKORN]
reminisce

s a l e m a t t h e h a n d s of t h e R o m a n s

( )

(| )

h a v e a seat!

nisce
manhood

( )

( w i t h few p a r t i c i p a n t s )

()

' |

[SKhus] ( / )

[ Z E Y K I I E R T S A D E K L I V -

t i o n ; a c c u m u l a t i o n of m e r i t i n t h e

ROKIIE]

h d i v i n e r e c k o n i n g ; rare p r i v i l e g e

may

the

memory

of

righteous person be blessed (said

the name

of a deceased
,

righteous

after

on

Jew)

m a y (sb.'s) a c c u -

,
1*

mulated

a n n o y i n g , v e x a t i o u s , i r k - .1
pest
Sabbath

(D)2. / f

songs

some

may

[ZMAN] ( )

()

tune

[ZEMER] ( )

) (

zebra

sail

right to exist-

nourishing, rich
satiation, saturation

honor,

have the

[SKIIIE]

()

( | )h privilege
h o n o r (to)

<$> |
sacred rights

male

[ZO'KIIIES]
1

[ Z O K I I E R S K h o R i M ] ( )

trace, r e m n a n t ,

[ZEYKIIER] ( )

remembrance


[z1K.hR0YNE-L1vR0K.hE]

) ( h p l e n t y

satisfy, s a t i a t e ; s a t u r a t e

[ A ' T S M E ]

mulated merits
rare

d a t e ; ( p r o - ( )

(the letter) Z

()

[O'VES]

ence; r a i s o n d ' e t r e

( )

abundance,

virtue

[ H A K I ' E M ]

one's o w n accu-

phetic) v i s i o n

his

of one's ancestors

( )

sawdust

of

be

benefit from the m e r i t s (of)


accumulated merits

( )

saw

merits

| from

( )

.awmill

satiation, satiety,

( )

saw

I- a c c o u n t

accumulated

debauchery, prostitution

appointment,

his

, ,

quackery

sailboat

m e r i t s be c r e d i t e d t o the

| | find s t g . i n f a v o r (of)

se mester
q u a c k (doctor)

c r e d i t e d t o m e ; m a y m y fate benefit

[ZMIRES]

term, (allotted) time;

of, i n v i r t u e of the g o o d

|| deeds (or a c c u m u l a t e d m e r i t s ) of

= [ZAL]

|| b y reason of

account

of blessed m e m o r y ; m a y her m e m o r y

( )

be blessed (said

after

the name

of a

respected dead Jew.


woman)
same as above, with
[ ]
reference to a respected dead Jew. m a n

<3> [

imp.

180

612

|| also

anti-aircraft

anti-aircraft gun

...

mellow

sixteen
sixteenth

identity

( )

same

' ) ( |

beatify

<$> | 5 '

)(

p o i n t of v i e w

( )

blow, slam,

()

(-) | $

brood

truism

flow

out,

gush

compositor

|| rare, scarce; e x q u i s i t e
sel-

.1

|| r a r e l y , s e l d o m 2.
dom
rarity

( )

( )

soldier

(/ )

troop train

( )n

sixth

m i l i t a r y service

six o ' c l o c k

s o l d i e r l y , soldier's, m i l i -

ancient

[ZERE]

s a l t shaker

( * )
( )

gritty

roll

progeny
hurl

( )

g r a i n of s a n d

[ZRIE] ( )

issue,

( )

seltzer w a t e r
c a n d y store

[ S K E Y N E ] ( )

seed

'

' ) (
tary

troopship

"=

[ Z O K N S K E Y N I M ] ()

seed,


()/

best flour; c r e a m of the

[ZARKE] <s> |

n o u n c e d [zh]
|| see, b e h o l d

A ( )

frogman
leapfrog

o u t of

gill
rust
stainless

1 s i g h t ; i n v i s i b l e

|| be o u t of sight

h l o o m

see (sb.), esp. b y a p p o i n t -

<E> '|

well, well!

_ 5'

$ op

h a b e a u t i f u l sight

be i n v i e w ,

( )

( ; / | )

|| see t o i t t h a t

( )
| :

r u s t ; (plant) b l i g h t

crop

sequence of the letters a n d , p r o -


frog

(A ? *> ) ( )
six

old w o m a n

independent
independence

<$> |

sit d o w n ; settle; (sun) set

for) self-

defense (esp. a g a i n s t pogroms)

( )

plant;

* ^

( ' )6 '

(organization

thump

( )

pouch

(*^ )

( )
m i t t i n g ) suicide

self-evident

sledgehammer

(type);

(person c o m -

( * )

seer

seat, place, p u t imp.;

suicide

strike, hit, punch

semen;

, |* h p u n c h ; b u m p ,

old man,

beatitude

hallucination

|| compose

sixtieth

mustard

seeing (not b l i n d )

stroke,

sixty

( )

hit,

( )$ )( h

ment

(Venetian) blind

( ^ )

, h w h a t d o y o u k n o w !

manger, t r o u g h

( ) $

o n the other h a n d

economize o n , c o n -

zenith

(> )$< ' |

181

( )

611

$$
h serve, spare

)(

|| begrudge

^ O

juggler

gendarme

) (

)(

genre

' )(
)(

jacket

^ )(

by detractors
of
the
)language
$
*

used

term

)(cont.

smolder

)(

) (

hum, buzz, w h i z

beetle, b u g

) (

j u r y service
jury duty

)(

avaricious


gelatin
jelly

' )(

genius

)(

gesture

)(

182

|| y e a r n

|| eagerness, greed )

| O

juror

)(for

yearning,

avarice

' ) (
j u r y box

avid,

|-_* )(

jury

*<

scrounge

greedy,

) (

l o n g coarse m a n ' s frock

) . . . (

wistful

bumblebee

) (

handful

so, t h e n

buzz, h u m

)(

) w a d , tuft (of h a i r

' ) ( | ><$

c r o o k , rogue, b l a c k g u a r d

)(| ><$

gulp
swill, gulp

) (

hum, drone

)(

yokel, hick, boor

$ | <<

gravel

) (

sometimes

) (

endorsement

$ )(

b r i s k , l i v e l y , pert, v i v a c i o u s

) (

giraffe
)endorse (check etc.

^ ) (

Yiddish

| ><$

be b a r e l y a l i v e

| O
j a r g o n ; Y i d d i s h (cont.

| ><S

|| b r e a t h e w i t h d i f f i c u l t y

)(

embers

cranberry

vest

| ><$

journalist

journalism

) (

jockey

juggle

)(

magazine, journal

)(

be e x t r a v a g a n t w i t h
)(

gesture, g e s t i c u l a t e
colt


fellow-

letter o f

[Kho'vERshAFT]

( ) 5

[KhocEKJIOGES/
KIIAGOES]
"Song

of

(^/)
non-Jewish

the

the

Yiddish

alphabet; pronounced

ship

[KIIES] /

cal value: 8


Comrade; M r .

holiday

[KIIAD-GA'DYE]

p a i n s of

[KIIAVER]

[KIIEVLE-LE'YDE]

at

the

Passover

bliss

feast;

[KhEYDER KhADORIM]

| _
tell

[ K h A V E R K h A V E Y - ) ( .1

(jail)

.2 ( R I M ]

( i n certain

fellow, f e l l o w -

circles)

[KIIOVER] ( )

g a n g , b u n c h of

( J e w . religious s c h o o l

urchins

[ K I I E V R E ] (m)

H friends;

[ ] ( ) /

[MEYU'KIIED]

brat

(Jew.)

()
shiM]

monthly

|| m o n t h l y

monthly
m o n t h l y (periodical)

(state-

t a r y burial society
company,

sociable
sociability

(girl)

[KhAVERTE]

( i n certain

circles)

2.

Mrs.,

[ ]

( ^ )

()

.1
h

friend

Miss; Comrade

g a n g , b u n c h [ K I I E V R A Y E ] (m)

[ ] ( )

friendly
be friends

[ K . h A V E R 1 s h ]

[KIIAVER] ( ) 0

( w i t h ) , a s s o c i a t e vi.
friendship,

[KIIOYZEK.]

derision;

[ ]
[ ]

. 1 [=KIIA'VERTORN]

month
[ ] ...

m e n t of) expert o p i n i o n

bunch, gang

[KhAVEs-DAAs] ( )

[KhAVRusE] ( )

[ ] ( * )

mockery, ridicule,

[ K E D I ' S I I E ]

allowance

red r a d i s h

volun-

[ K I I O Y V ] (m)

debt, d u t y , due
[KhoYDEsh K I I A D O -

[ ] ( )

c h a m b e r , separate r o o m

(coll.)
fellow, g u y ;

schoolboy
secluded

society

| $ \ | - l e a r n a lot f r o m

heder s t u d e n t ,

ship holder

traditional

t a l e s o u t of s c h o o l

()

and p o l i t i c a l

Mister; Comrade

()

heder,

friend, comrade, c h u m

social

[ ]

chamber;

clink

[ K I I E D V E ]

blissful

room,

childbirth

K i d , " c o n t a i n e d i n the H a g g a d a h a n d
sung

[Kh]; n u m e r i -

(with)
1

[ K h A ' v E R s h A F T ] 5
comradeship

travesty

183

609

poles s u p p o r t i n g the J e w . w e d d i n g

| * h m o c k ; deride, ridicule

canopy
|| except, a p a r t from
besides,
j| e x t r a s e n s o r y

[KhuT-HAshEDRE]

[]

()

..

[Khujd1E-TLuLE]

merri-

ment, hilarity; ridicule

(Palestine/Israel

[KJIOYLEKIIE- ( / )

Palestine/Israel

LOIM/KJIELIIM]

sick/ill

person;

[ L E D E ' R E K h - H A T E ' v E ]
d u r i n g the

[KIIUTSPE]

[KJIALEMOYED]

P a s s o v e r a n d S u k k o t h h o l i d a y s , the

pudence, n e r v e
impertinent, impudent,

i n t e r m e d i a r y w e e k d a y s between the

[ ] 8

first

t w o a n d last d a y s of the h o l i -

fresh, c o c k y
impertinent

day

- )( ] [

dan-

[KJIOYLE-MESU'KN]

man
law,

rule

[ K h 0 K K I I U K I M ] ()

[KhoKvEL0YAAVER]

the

Hebrew

()

inviolable law

m o s t E a s t e r n A s h k e n a z i m after the

sign

pronounced

consonant

over

[KhoYLEK]

investi-

whose

[OY]

letter

p l a c e d , e.g.
(

()

catastrophe,

faintness,

D=[MOY]

[KhuLshE]

( )

de-

utterly

[KhALo'shEs]

m a t t e r (not s p i r i t ) ;

complication;

[KIIOYMER]

[KIIUMRE] ( )

[SIIE'YNI]

strict i n t e r p r e t a t i o n

the second T e m p l e i n J e r u s a l e m b y

[KhuMEshKhuMoshiM]

also

have a n

[KhuRVE] ( m )

[KhoYNEF

( )

(Jew.)

5 \ | * - flair

|| (Jew.)

one

184

hence,

marriage ceremony; wedlock

wedding gown

flatterer

| h wedding

m a r r y (a w o m a n )

w i l d e r e d person; i d i o t
sensual, sensuous

[KIIUPE] ( )

[KhuPE-vEKDu'shN]

[ H A M i ' s h E s h ]
.1

wedding

marry

suspect (of)
|j b e w i l d e r e d

(/)

c a n o p y ; marriage c e r e m o n y ;

[KhoYshED] ( * ) ( )
t a c t i l e sense

KhoNFiM/KhANEYFiMj

eye for

be- 2.

()

Pentateuch

the R o m a n s i n 70 A . D .
ruin

flesh

s a l e m b y the B a b y l o n i a n s i n 5 8 6 B . C

sense (one of the 5 ) ; feeling,

repulsive, extremely loathsome

s t r u c t i o n of the first T e m p l e i n J e r u d e s t r u c t i o n of

is

weakness; epidemic, plague

v a s t a t i o n , h a v o c , holocaust
[BAYEs-Ri'shN]

by

contest

into, investigate
[KhuRBMKhuRBONEs]

it

* )

[KhoYKER] ( _* )

destruction,

vowel

gate t h o r o u g h l y

de-

[KIIOYLEM]

e x a m i n e closely, s c r u t i n i z e ,

ruin,

gerously s i c k person

[ v E D 0 Y R E s h ] ( _* )

look

pa-

tient

extraordinary
impertinence, i m -

spinal chord

:[LOORETS] ( )

from o u t s i d e

[PONEM] 5

ludicrous

furthermore

|| e x t r a

extracurricular
outside

appear ridiculous

of the

four

|*

[ ] ( )
[ ] ( )/

608

sensual

[KhiBERKIIIBURIM] ( )

addi-

darkness,

t i o n ; c o m p o s i t i o n , treatise
adding machine

[ I ( )

|| it's a g r e a t life!

[KIIA'Y]

we

had

a wonderful

hell has b r o k e n

pig,

|| swine,

be u t t e r l y u n -

'|5

be

||

surprised

[ ] *

hog; porK; stingy

suitable
filth,

mess; d i r t y t r i c k [ ] ( ) / '
mumps

surprised,

( > ] [ ) :<

a n i m a l , beast
w i l d beast
obliga-

[KhiEvKhiYuviM]

pork chop

(at)

[KJIAYE] ()

[ROE] ( )

livelihood,

make

[ K I I E Y U N E ]

[ ] ( )/

" o u r Sages of B l e s s e d

Memory,"

( )

i.e.

[ ]

[ ] ( )

pigsty

the

[KIIAZA'L] !

d o c t o r s of

[K.hAZNK.hAZONIM]

()

cantorial

a living from

plain

man,

(hum.)

man

in

the

protest in v a i n

||

life

art;

[KIIAZONES]

claim

vital
be d e l i g h t e d

r e t u r n (of goods to

army,

[ K I I A Y E L KhAYOLES] ( )

Comrades,

[K11AZER] <$> |

[KIIAVEYRIM]

Messrs.
sin,

[KIIETL
diacritic

combined

[KhAish]

()

(A )

( > )

KhATo'iMLEKh]

signs

ly
[KfiAYEsho ]

offense

troops

[KhET KhATOiM] ( )

liable, s u b j e c t

symbol

with

patah,

peccadillo

[KIIATEF] /

the

Hebrew

kames, and

vowel

segol,

in

c e r t a i n positions, y i e l d i n g the c o m -

posite accents :, : a n d

t r a n s i t o r y pleasure
in

[ K h i L E L K h i L u u M ] ( )

Jew.

cration, violation
adultery

[KIIAZORE]

repeat

[Kh1ESD1K] *

[KIIAYEV]

(to),

seller)

[KIIIES]

responsible;

dese-

right

guilty,

( )

[KhiEs] > $< |

a n i m a l , bestial, beast-

op

t i t l e ; tenure

with

respite;

[KhAzoKE] ()

(to), r i g h t of possession,

* ( | one's life is i n d a n g e r

vital strength; delight

cantorship

street

[KIIAYES]

adore

cantor

| | m e a n s of s u p p o r t

| :[KIIAY-VEKA'YEM]
||

the

M i s h n a h a n d the G e m a r a

tion, d u t y
living,

[ ] ( > )

pork

wonder, marvel

( A [ ) 1 *

acorn

novel, astonishing
be

person

$ 8 8 |

at

dismay
surprising, remarkable,

[KhAZERKhAZEYRIM] ( )Tffl

(rev.

/ 8 * || sights

()

(prophetic) v i s i o n

t y ; (feeling of) surprise, a s t o n i s h m e n t

[KIIOYSEM] ( )

[nhizoYENKhEZYOYNEs]

remarkable thing; innovation, novel-

con.)

1 g l o o m

seal, s t a m p

time
/

:*/

loose

[KhiDEshKhmushiM] ( )

[KhoYshEKh]

[KIIIBET-HAKE'YVER]

lore, the suffering

of a

dead

sinner i n his grave

[ H A Z I ' V E G ]

185

607

g r e a s y ; salacious

[ ]

(of) t a l l o w
hallah, a twisted

disparage-

remove a

dough

for

ment

[KIIALE] ( )

piece of

burning,

in a

blasphemy
desecration

||

nightmare

(1T1)

|| | i d l e fancies

con-

(rev.

con.)

mm

t i n c t i o n , difference
[Kh1LUKE-DEYEs]

[KhoLETsKhALUTsiM]

()

{KJIALUTSE]

()

()

Haifa
the

law)

(
apply

( h o l i d a y ) fall o n
God
God

govern;

[VEKIIA'S] m/m

obligation

of

of

!evirate

ar-

het,

articulate

[ ]

n a m e of the

[KIIES] ( ) /
letter

[KhoKhEMKhAidiOMiM]

stupid!
wise w o r n -

a n ; (iro.)
wisdom; wit;
||

witticism,

serious(ly)
joke,

|| s o m e j o k e ! !

wisdom tooth
wise w o m a n

palmis-

<S> | ) (

[ ] ( )
[KhAidiEYMES] ( )

[Kh0K.hMES-HAYAD]
try
_

(slightly

s l a u g h t e r i n g knife
()

facetious r e m a r k , j o k e

[KIIALEFKIIALOFIM] ( )

[KFIALFNK.11ALF0N1M]

foolish w o m a n

cavity

(Jew.)

k i d vi., be facetious

[ ]

[K110LELE] ( A ) ( ) w

(iro.)

! h fool

[KhoidiME] ( )

[KhoithME]


socket

hollow

[KhAKhoME] ( )

the

marriage

()

()

s m a r t p e r s o n ; wise m a n , sage;

be released f r o m t h a t o b l i g a t i o n

small

[ ] ( ) /

ticulation, enunciation

< | )

[KIIOLEL]

[Kh1TEKh-HAD1BER]

be-

| | t i o n of l e v i r a t e m a r r i a g e

hollow,

[1] after

a p p e a r s , e.g. J ? = [ M I ]

emph.)

[KIIALITSE]

release f r o m the o b l i g a -

void;

()

. , pronounced

the letter

b r o t h e r ' s w i d o w ; a release f r o m

sign

refusal of a m a n to m a r r y his childless

||

[ K I I E Y F E ] ( )

[KIIOLILE] /

(more
the a c t

[KIIISER]

[KIIIREK]

* ) -

(to),

the c o n s o n a n t u n d e r w h o s e l e t t e r i t

| * hoove

forbid!

forbid!

(Jew.)

Hebrew

vowel

weakling
[KhAL] ( )

[KhiNEKh]

subtraction

education

mother

[ K I I A L U K E ] ( )

[KhoLEshKhALushiM]

(rule,

Jew.

dream

p i o n e e r , s e t t l e r (in P a l e s t i n e )
partition

p u t e , difference of o p i n i o n
dedication;

pioneer, s e t t l e r (in P a l e s t i n e )

(Jem.)

()

c o n t r o v e r s y , d i v e r g e n c e of views, d i s -

[ ] <S> |

I d r e a m of m y

(masc.)

[ K I I I L E K K I I I L U K I M ] ( )

dream

Sabbath

[ K h i L E F K h i L U F i M ] ( )

dis-

| d a y d r e a m

[SIIA'BES]

v e r s i o n , e x c h a n g e of m o n e y

a p p e a r i n a / t h e d r e a m of
$ || d r e a m

of

the

ceremony

[HASIIE'M]

p r e s c r i b e d for w o m e n
[KhOLEMKhALOYMES]

[ H A K O ' V E D ]

[ ] 8

|| w h i t e b r e a d e a t e n o n the S a b b a t h

(Jew.)

cont.)

[KIIALA'S]

()

*
disease

money changer

tallow
186

[KhEYLEV]

606

money given to child-

I ] <n

SeC-

[ K h E Y L E K K h A L O K I M ] ( )

| $ [ -tion, p a r t , share; p o r t i o n , c u t

r e n as a H a n u k k a h present
menorah, candle-

| | j h a v e a h a n d i n

[ ] ( ^ )

/ f g i v e a piece of one's m i n d to

s t i c k for H a n u k k a h candles
H a n u k k a h candle [ ] ( )

one-third/one-fourth/...

de-

faint,

[ K I I A N U K E S - H A B A ' Y E S ]

ca-

, || faint

jolery
[ ] - )(

charming;

[KIIE'YNEVDIK] 8

flatter

favor,

[KIIANFE]

flattery;

flatter,

fool
[ ] ( )

extreme heat

[KIIMIME]

[KhAM1shosER(-B1- )(

()

[idiESEDKhsoDiM] ( )

^IIVA'T)] T u

B i s h v a t , the

of S h e b a t , (Jew.)

bear- ( m e r c y , c l e m e n c y , grace

15th

God

trees

(Jew.)

[KIISO'DIMDIK] 8

leavened

[KIIOMETS] /

d o u g h or bread, a l l traces of w h i c h

[ K . h A S - V E K . h 0 L I L E ] /8

f o r b i d ! perish the

are b u r n e d before the P a s s o v e r h o l i -

thought!

G o d f o r b i d ! [VESIIO'LEM] / *
fol-

[KhosED K h s i D i M ^

()

Day

N e w Y e a r ' s D a y for

a b l y ; c o n s i d e r a t e l y ; m i g h t be worse
gracious

[KhAMERKhAMOYRiM] ( )

womanizer

| ) (
cajole

[KhALEsh] 0 |

be i t c h i n g , be d y i n g (for)
ass,

lovely
engage i n

[ ]
repulsive

[KhNiFE] ( )

flatterer

.../

( | )( nausea

[ K I I N U F E ] (m)

flatterer

||

[KhALOshES]

nauseating, d i s g u s t i n g ,

housewarming
flattery,

swoon;

faint, s w o o n

d i c a t i o n of a b u i l d i n g ; i n a u g u r a t i o n ,

(fem.)

day
c o n t a i n i n g or c o n t a m i -

[ ] 8

lower, a d m i r e r ; H a s i d , a n a d h e r e n t

n a t e d b y leavened d o u g h o r bread,

of a J e w . religious m o v e m e n t founded

and thus forbidden during Passover

in

the

18th

century

in

Eastern

to

E u r o p e , o r g a n i z e d i n t o g r o u p i n g s de-

c h a r m , grace, a p p e a l

v o t e d t o p a r t i c u l a r r a b b i s a n d gener-

be e x t r e m e l y

ally

find f a v o r

stressing

pious

devotion

and

ecstasy more t h a n l e a r n i n g
Hasidism,

the

[KIISIDES]

flirt

O'YLEM]

(with),

of)

|| c o q u e t r y

flirt

with

quettish

gesture

(with)

[ ] (> ):< |

flirt

[ ] )(

[KIIA'NELES]

()

|* :[KIIOSER]

pansy

[KIIO'SERDIK.]

insane, o u t of one's

[ ] ()

ogle

H a s i d i c dance
defective

affectation; co- [KJIEYNDL] ( ) w

[KhsiDish]

[Kho'sEDL] ( )

go to waste

ogle

[K11(A)SIDIZM]

Hasidic
(type

( )

dimple

gentile friends of J e w s

Hasidism

| * $ ||

( | c h a r m i n g

m o v e m e n t of the H a s i d i m
[Khs1DE-uMEs-H0-

1 1'

[KIIEYN] ( )

(Jew.)

[DE'YE] 8

Hanukkah,

[KIIA'NIKE]

the e i g h t - d a y h o l i d a y c o m m e m o r a t -

mind

i n g the p u r i f i c a t i o n of the T e m p l e i n
J e r u s a l e m b y the M a c c a b e e s

[KhisoRNKhESR0YN1M ( / )

187

605

regret, be

(|* )$ h p e n t a n c e

/KJIESROYNES]

s o r r y (for), repent
[KhAREFKJI(A)RIFIM)

()

'| $

keenness,

[KJ1(A)RIFES]

insight,

0*

acumen,

keen, acute,

profun-

whims
externality,

Kh(A)R0M1M]
(Jew.)

(Jew.)

ban,

(Jew.)

outwardness

im-

disgrace,

pudent man
impudent

m i d n i g h t ; esp. (Jew.)

()

|$

bill;

study and prayer, in commemoration

score;

calculation

|| a t the expense of

||$ || a c c o u n t for

(|* )

take

(5)

stock

(of),

be

aware
meditation,

of

the d e s t r u c t i o n of J e r u s a l e m ,

| | p r a c t i c e d b y the m o s t
rise a t m i d n i g h t for s t u d y

mid-

speculation

(of)

accounting
suspi-

gation, scrutiny, inquest


theorize, speculate

suspicious,

()

speculative

()

(Jew.)

strictly

distinguished,

respected,

1 p r o m i n e n t ;

important

.2

[KhshuviM]

dignitary,

observant
|| d e s t r o y e d ,

sus-

prominent

brown

sweet

[K.h(A)R0Ys(1)Es]

paste,

prepared

from

nuts,

apples, spices, a n d wine, a n d e a t e n

. 2 | c i o u s

at the

pect
H e s h v a n , the second

[KIIOREV]

annihilate

[KhoshED] .1

[KhshuDiM] ()

waste

destroy, ruin, wreck, ravage,

man
suspect, suspi-

Jew

[idiAREYDish]

i n c l i n e d to suspect
[ K h o s h E v ] .1

shEVER])

strictly observant

[ K h s h o D 1 M D 1 K ]

()

ppn

[KhAKRONish]

[KhoREDKhAREYDiM]

(|* )$ h c i o n

[KhE- A)

speculative thinker

[KhshADKhshoDiM] ( )

suspect

[ ] <3>

[KhAKRENKhAKRONIM]

(D) 5
[]w

close e x a m i n a t i o n , t h o r o u g h i n v e s t i -

calculate
[]

[K11K.IRE] ( )

[DRI'S11E] ( )

[KhEzhB'N] 3> |

accountant

prayer

[ K h 0 T s E - K h o Y D E s h ]
m o n t h , t i m e of the full m o o n

[HANE'FESII] 5

reckon,

as

pious

and

introspection, spiritual stocktaking


figure,

[KIITSOS]

the c u s t o m of r i s i n g a t m i d n i g h t for

v e h e m e n t curses

[ K h E z h B M K h E z h B O Y N E s ] ( )
account,

[K11(A)TSUFE] ( )
woman

shame

||

[KJIOTSEFKhTsuFiM] ( )

ostracize

ban

[KIIARPE]

[ ]

excom-

[ K L O L E S . . . K h R o - :
MES]

[KIIEFTSES] J ) ( 5

outward, external

)!|(|h m u n i c a t i o n

||5|- e x c o m m u n i c a t e ,

[KIIITSO'YNIES]

[ ] !

(/)

()

article, thing, object

profound, astute
[KhEYREMKhEYREMS/

disad-

drawback

$ t v i c e

[idiEYFETsKhFEYTsiM]

dity
shrewd,

fault, defect;
h vantage,

the t r o u b l e is t h a t

s h r e w d person
shrewdness,

of

[KhEzhvN]

the

P a s s o v e r feast as a r e m i n d e r
clay

used

by

the

Jews

in

E g y p t in m a k i n g bricks

m o n t h i n the J e w . c a l e n d a r , c o i n c i d -

regret, remorse, re-

188

[KIIAROTE]

604

|| m a r r y
(inter)-

make a

ing

/ |* h married
| $

m a r r y off, g i v e i n

with

importance, dig-

utter d a r k n e s s

...

Maccabees,

()

i n the 2 n d c e n t u r y B . C

have a

mind

1 g r o o m (-to-be),

( )

[KhshAshKhshoshiM/

fianc6

KhshoshES]

(/)

suspicion,

become

| h b r i d e a n d g r o o m

b r e a k one's

[KA'LE]

implicate

signa-

[KJIOSEMKIISUMIM]

( )
tory

| h engaged

marriage;

engagement
p r e - w e d d i n g feast

misgiving,

young man
couple,

(to)
spur

| 6 h apprehension, q u a l m

[BOKIIER] ( )

engaged

*|$

encourage,

become engaged
marriageable

[idiEYshEK]
be

| | * H be r e l u c t a n t

()

[KhosNKhASANiM] ( )
|

to,

( | * ) $ | - eager (to), desire

[KIIASME] <> | ) (

sign one's n a m e (to)


bride-

[KJIASIIMENOIM] ^

|| eagerness, desire

( i m p r i n t of a) seal
|| s i g n

respectability

[KhAshKhES]

w h o led the r e v o l t a g a i n s t the G r e e k s

[ ] ( )

[KhsiME]

[KhshivES] <* 5

the f a m i l y of a father a n d five sons

[PLEYTE] ( )

signature;

[ ]

n i t y , esteem,

m a r r i e d [ 1 *

m a r r i a g e license
elopement

and

November

scene

he is m a r r i e d

October

Indian summer

( | )9 | 5 h m a r r i a g e

||

of

| H m a r r y

marital

parts

mixed mar-

[ ] ( )$ ^

get

189

[KhAsENE]

()

| I- s c e n e

* | $ h riages,

intermarriage


in broad

1 u n t i l d a w n

letter

h d a y l i g h t ; a l l of a s u d d e n
d a y is

of

the

Yiddish

( d a y s o n e n d

|| g l o r i f y

(sb.'s) d a y

||
t h e n (with

eat

then

|| | we h a v e n ' t a l l d a y
a certain

house o n

g i v e n d a y s of the week
journal, diary

day-to-day, everyday


|| | t o b a c c o ; snuflf
snuffbox

( )

( )

tabloid

)(

!*

(medicine) tablet

A ( )

tabulator

total

i n the d a y -

at the c r a c k of d a w n

'

( )

|| d a y

( )

( )h time

|| a t d a y b r e a k

||

totalitarian

daily, day by

tattoo

( )

d a i l y , d a y i n a n d - 1 d a y

tattoo

O |

fatherly
(

c h i l d of

O |

( )

table, c h a r t

"

( )

tabulate

b o a r d ; t a b l e t ; p a n e l ; (book) c o v e r

a p i n c h of snuff h t a k e snuff

father,

( ' )

( )

( )

day camp

( )

taboo
stool

the p o t is n e a r l y e m p t y

board, black-

talk

( ) $ $
tobacco

3> -

questions)

$ | d o n ' t

toboggan

| be n e a r l y e m p t y

dawn; ( h u m . ) run low,

w* $
HP $

and ad-

h verbial

( )

daylight

d a i l y (newspaper)

imperatives

t h e n w h e n w i l l y o u come?

( . . . ) ?

d a y - c a r e center

;'=

w e l l ... (resignation)

( | of j u d g m e n t ) w i l l come
as a guest at

value: 9

| | b r e a k i n g

enjoy life, h a v e a g o o d t i m e |

$)

[TES] /

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [T]; n u m e r i c a l

|| | a l l d a y

|| good-bye

; ; / ) ( )

h every day

|| b r o a d d a y l i g h t

- d a d

1 d a y o u t

n o t h i n g of the k i n d ;

good f a m i l y

|| n o o n

'|

H i t ' s
190

| /|
hopeless

602

tone, n o t e ; tenor, v e i n

( ^ )

* | ( | $ ) || sour note

|| |

i n || set the tone

(both) p a r e n t s
t o t e m pole

Tatar

this vein

Tatar

(y!) .2 || T a t a r i c

|| d o

(/;

what will you do

|| w h a t t o do?

daddy

daugh-

|*

what's going on
[MAYSIM]

waist

happening

! O | ) (

(musical) k e y

( )

tango

tolerant

| u n s y s t e m a t i c ,
bring

O |

m a k e head o r t a i l

of,

( ^ )

| - u n d e r s t a n d i n g

( )

have it out (with)

0 |
( )

lug
pot

orderly

( )
P

plod along,

stagger
d a m imp.

<J> |

dam

( )

p o t roast

( )

s t a g g e r i n g ( w a l k etc.)

0 |

( )

tambourine

( )$

(axe) s t o c k

p l o d , t r e a d , s t a m p (one's
trudge,

(shop) c o u n t e r

A ( ) $
poplar

()

' =

( )
toast

(with),

| h thrash out

vehicle)
(musical) p i t c h

( ' | * )

m a k e out, h a v e i t o u t

reach a n

A ( )

tank (container; armored

( | )f t a l k sense

|| order ( i n t o ) , arrange, p u t s t r a i g h t

[ T Y ] ( )

dance

haphazard

| 1 s y s t e m a t i c , o r d e r l y

bungling work

dance h a l l , b a l l r o o m

^
O ^ |

|| order, s y s t e m ; sense

!.1

|- g l i n g ; j e r r y - b u i l t

dance

8 ^

tolerate

( )

( )
) (

tolerance

( )

t o n i c note

* )(

m e a d o w , pasture

( )

royalty

( )

(A ^ ) ( ) ^

tonnage

tantalize

dale

w h a t is the m a t t e r w i t h y o u ?

cheap, second-rate; b u n -

here?

1 be the m a t t e r ( w i t h )

old c l o t h e s ;2.

( )

t a l e n t e d , gifted

? ||

tangent

( / )

talent, gift

\ -

( )H t h i n g s are

\ ' | - ter

valley

h trouble w i t h

be g o i n g o n , h a p p e n ; be a d o

0 | $
( )

A ( )

Jewish woman/girl

volved w i t h , have to do w i t h , have


|| defy

gibberish

nag

deal w i t h , c o n c e r n , i n v o l v e ; be i n -

( )

wheelbarrow

? $ | t o h i m ?

associate w i t h vi.,

( )

8 .1 ^

language; (hum.)

, , , , , | )/ |
|| d o t o

( ^ )

( )

0 ' |

if, i n case, i n the e v e n t

HP .1 ^

|| a n d w h a t if \ - t h a t ; perhaps

<$> |

contingency

( - feet)

ton

wade

191

( 2 .
( )

601

> 5< |

(schedule of) rates

( )

brake

||

( ) .2 |( folded) d o u b l e

must

i t is for-

to;

not

be

forbidden

||

double

dice

to

|| die

nudge
|

( ^ )
grope

<> |

* || |

wallpaper
s

b i d d e n t o enter

(animal)

<$> |

! ) (

( * )

j a b ; harass, a n n o y , badger

( )

t o u c h pf., get a feel of

1 '

antenna,

( )
8

| $ ||

|| fuss

tentacle

( )

m a k e a n issue (of)
fuss

O |
O |

torpedo

( )

turf, peat
coo

8 || taffeta
s l a b ; p a n e l ; (dial.)

()

torpedo

platter,

tray;

*pane

( )/
cymbal

!
1

lathe
dummy, doll
tact;

!> $< | $

(in

( )

A ( )/

music)

bar,

()

shuffle (cards)

tactic; tactics

( )

conductor's baton

badger
taxicab

[ T V I E S - A ' Y E N ] *
[TEVE] ( )
,

u n c o m f o r t a b l e , m a k e i l l a t ease
T e b e t h , the f o u r t h

O |
( )

? .|| indeed, r e a l l y

h kidding! y o u don't

the v e r y

[TEYVES]

( ) /

t a x o n kosher m e a t
oh? no

| /*_

with

parts

of

December

ritual cleansing

cockroach

[ T A ' A R E ]

(Jew.)

the b o a r d


sack

[ ] ( )

d e a d bodies are l a i d

|| b a g

for

(Jew.)

shed at a

c a k e , esp. j a m

[ ] ( )n

*
( )

(A ^ ) ( )

bags u n d e r one's eyes

c l e a n s i n g before b u r i a l

( )

( )

crash! thump!

of a d e a d b o d y before b u r i a l
on which

say!
same

turner

and

January

(Jew.)

m o n t h i n the J e w . c a l e n d a r , c o i n c i d ing

<S> |
( )

assess

keenness
make

( )

t u r n (on a l a t h e ) , p o l i s h (fig.)

body

|| n a t u r e ; c h a r a c t e r

( )

tactical; tactful

<> |

[TVILE] ( )

m e r s i o n for the p u r i f i c a t i o n of one's


acuteness,

in time

book

ritual i m -

1 measure; cadence, t i m e , beat

bag, p o u c h ; pocket- A ()/

(Jew.)

( )

<$> |

r i b b o n , tape

* )(

feel (by t o u c h ) imp.,

| _leave
tornado

.1

(the letter) W
s

O | $

: ( ; $ | ) $

permitted

he

( )$

b r a k e imp.
n o t be

double

A ( )

or c r e a m filled; spongecake

c e m e t e r y i n w h i c h d e a d bodies are

sawmill

cleansed before b u r i a l

192

( . . . )

600

ace (in cards)


(

(- )

[ T A ' A R E s - H A M i s h p o ' i d i E ]

|| a t h o u s a n d

( Jew.)
.1
o b s e r v a n c e of sexual

thousand
|| d e a d ; d e a t h l y pale 8 .1
|| s t a r v i n g ~

fatally, to

|| d e a t h

|| p o s t h u m o u s l y

toilet (attire; g r o o m i n g )
toilet w a t e r

8 |

||

coroner
penalty;

im-

[TOYVL]

(Jew.)

oneself (pf.)

( )

(...)

public

terror,

fear

of

gate; goal (in soccer)


()

] [= 0

| 3

good

mire, slush

[ N y ] ( )
toil

<$> | $

tweed

a c t i o n , act, deed

( )

paper bag

(soccer) goalkeeper
baptize
change, exchange
(

t r u n k , torso, r u m p ; fuselage

tulip
impurity, ritual

( ) 8pigeon
.1 c o o p

( . . . )

deaf-mute

8
fit

fitness

<> |

be

huddle

fit,

( / | ) ; ( )

be g o o d for, be a d e q u a t e , q u a l i f y

( )

vi.;

suit ( )H d o , suffice (as to q u a l i t y )


w h a t ' s the use of, w h a t

( )

[TUME]

(...)

( )

cathedral

(Jew.)

pigeonhole

A ( )

h a r d of h e a r i n g

( )

cling, nestle vi.,

|| deaf

pigeon; d o v e

stale

sheepskin c o a t

stone deaf

|| c l o t h

kerchief, (woman's) shawl

( || )clasp, nestle vt.

<$> *|

dew

<$> *|

active

( )

A ( )

b a p t i s m ) (

[TOYVES-HAKLA'L]

death

gatekeeper;

for r i t u a l p u r i f i c a t i o n


dewy

()

( * merse

punishment
extreme

immerse

( )

capital

|
for the sake of

( )

fatality, (a) d e a t h

good

|| d o a favor (to)

deathbed

death

...

( )

benefit,

wrong

( )$ 5 '

d e a t h sentence

deathblow

t u r n , service;

unintentional

!
( )

[TOYVE]

| $ || benefit b y

k i l l oneself
inquest

tuberculosis

|| g o o d

fatal, d e a d l y , d e a t h l y

||

favor, kindness,

.1

( 2 .

| || harass; kill

( ^ )

(squeezable) t u b e ; t u b a

<JB h d e a t h

| || be the d e a t h of

fidelity

.2 || $

|| m o r e d e a d t h a n a l i v e
life

)(

[shiKER]

come

to

(-stillborn

|| f a t a l l y ill ( - d e a d t i r e d
|| d e a d d r u n k

mores;

marital

( || )

g o o d is (stg.)

fit, usable, capable, suit-

uncleanness; sinfulness

(to)?

able, serviceable

193

599

] [ nefarious
' )( fog, m i s t
$ ) ( t u m o r
)( || noise, d i n , r a c k e t , s t i r
| create a s t i r
* n o i s y , boisterous, b l a t a n t
| >< m a k e noise, m a k e a r a c k e t
|| * :
there is a fuss a b o u t h i m
)( b a r r e l
|* !
keg
) ( ) (A
)( t u n n e l
| t u n n e l vt. O
)( t u n a fish
dip
) (
|| d i v i n g , submersible ...
d i v i n g helmet
8 ) A; A A(
|| d a r k ; d i m , obscure; sinister, s h a d y
m o n k e y business
)( d a r k r o o m
| )</>$( || d i p vt.
be submerged i n
)( d i v e r
' d i v i n g
)( submersible, s u b m a r i n e

err,
* ) ( ][TOYE
be m i s t a k e n , be w r o n g
)( job, t a s k ; c a l l i n g , o c c u p a -
tion, pursuit
) ( ][TOYEM

taste vt.,

savor
* ]get a taste of [TA'M
)( ]plaintiff, s u i t o r [TOYEN

)( || a c t i v e person, leader
be a c t i v e ( i n the
* )(
)affairs of
)( t h u m p
)( upholsterer
' u p h o l s t e r y
| <>)( )t a p , s t a m p (one's feet

^
/ )(

dozen

)( d i v e
)( r i t u a l b a t h h o u s e

)(Jew.

attendant
| )](

tOUr

)( t u r b a n
)( t u r b i n e
)( tourist
t o u r i s m
tourists', sight-seeing ...
)( p r i s o n , j a i l
)( t u r n s t i l e ; t o u r n i q u e t
)( t o u r n a m e n t
)( tower, spire
) mn( ) t u r r e t (A
'|)( >< tower vi.
)( spire
; | m a k e fun of; p i l l o r y
8 T u r k i c
)(
)( I n d i a i n k
| >stew <$
stew
)( t h r o b
^ )( =
> || t h r o b <$
|
m y heart t h r o b s
| >t r i p vi., m o v e l i g h t l y <$
)( tiger
|| tulle
| address (by a title) O
tobacco
|| t i t l e ][ALPI
)(
titular
)(
|
;( tea
* || d o u g h , b a t t e r
)p o k e (finger etc.

(fig) birds of a feather


)( also a || d o u g h pellet
confection m a d e of pellets of d o u g h
c o o k e d i n honey
)( t a i g a
<p(( k i n d of) b a k e d p u d d i n g ( 0
^ _

598

(least) c o m m o n d e n o m i - | 6 '

bologna

nator
part-time

( )

tea leaf

( )

expensive,

fiendish, d e v i l i s h , d i a b o l i c a l ^ !
devilish

_ !

d a t e (fruit)

|| a d o r a b l e , s w e l l ; b e l o v e d , precious
treasure,
||

cost

value,

much

prize,

| $ V cherish

filth

scribble, s c r a w l , smear

index

( )

Yiddish

version

finger

[KhuMEsh]

of the

) (

( )

plaster

3> ' |

(strange

s t r e a m , creek,

brpok
<r>rne

|| p a r t , d i v i s i o n

( )

[TIPSIIES]


occasional

|| d i v i d e (into)
be d i v i d e d

stupidity
|| deep; intense; p r o f o u n d

.1

depth

^ *

( )h share w i t h

H (into),

be d i v i s i b l e ( b y )

| | share ( . . . )

(^)

depth; profundity

( )O |

I w i l l share t h e b r e a d w i t h

H depth
typhus

( )
( )

( A ) ( )

O |

typical

( )

clause

[TiPEshTipshiM] ( )

in depth

) ( -

d i v i s i b l e (into)
particle

||

8 .1

division

( )

t y p e imp.

( )/

in part, partly
p a r t l y 2. || p a r t i a l

O |

( } e m . ) typist

<5)

( A ) ( )_

( ^ )

typify

d e p t h charge

( )

fizzle out, be fruitless

person)

2-

tradi-

<3> _|

| $ || | r i v e r

tincture

folly, foolishness,

Pentateuch,

()

plaster

fool

( )/ _

interpret i m p .

( )

a street)

typescript

() -

tionally read mostly b y women

( A > ) ( )

t y p e ; "character

(| )

m e a n , denote !*>

<$> |

inkwell

_| ) ! ' (

/ || * m e a n i n g

ink

[TINEF]

squid

k i l l , slay, p u t t o d e a t h

thyme

pothole (in

( A ) ( )

scribbler

one's

finger at the house

* | -

, 5

kerchief; c l o t h

point

( )

( ... > )$< | .

!_'|
|

darling
,

|| p o i n t

( )/

pointer

darling!

manslaughter

<> |

valuable;

( )^

the d e v i l ! d e v i l t a k e i t !

purse

c o n c e a l imp.

dear;

|| d e v i l , fiend


you

divisible

( )

( )

* ) (

( )

teaspoon

( )

jab

( )

( || ) | d e n o m i n a t o r
195

( )

597

$$

striped

tasseled

shawl

worn

by

ticking

Jews during certain prayers


four-cornered

Or-

(Jew.) ritually impure

[ T O M E ]

know
(rev.

contact with impurity


(the letter) T

denoting

c a n t o r ' s w i f e ; fe-

one's w a y
con.)

tirade

enthusiast

theorize

l u n a c y ; frenzy
madness

O |

t r o u b l e , pains,

[]

T square

(m)

[TIRKJIE]

|| set the t a b l e

spare no

( )

| ,|

' |

b o a r d of ex-

| effort

( )

(A )( )

perts

tablecloth

table/desk drawer

[ T O E S T O ' E S N / T E U ' S I M ] (/)/

| - error, m i s t a k e , s l i p
* |h by
erroneous

err

[HATFU'S] ( )

active
activity
well, well! what do you
technology

()

prayer said

by

( )
( )$

[TAL-UMO'TER]

Jews during

the

cal error

m o n t h s of d r o u g h t i n P a l e s t i n e ,

the

( )

t e x t of w h i c h is p r i n t e d i n v e r y s m a l l

type

(* )

bundle

'

trot
smolder,'glow

$$
tallith,


196

( )

trot

know!
technological

( )w

hoof
"dew and rain,"

)!

skunk; coward

[ ]

thesis; c o n t e n t i o n

()

tet, n a m e of the l e t t e r

mistake

m i s t a k e , be w r o n g ,

imposition

|| |t a b l e ; p a n e l ; b o a r d

1|

[ H A D A ' A S ] )^

( )

daily

[ T I R E F ] ^

l u n a t i c ; frantic, frenzied

Teutonic

typographi-

))!

()

( )

theorem

[ALPI]

(!' )
|

( )

theoretical

make a

tyranny

doorbell

( )

theory
theoretician

O |

t y r a n n i c a l , oppressive

theologian

)(

tyrannize

' ) ( = 4

)(

theology, d i v i n i t y

tyrant

'

theatrical

(^ )

c a l ) ; d r a w i n g (of a l o t t e r y )

)(

s h o w m a n ; theater

( ^ )

c i r c u l a t i o n (of a p e r i o d i -

( )

show business

the

b e l a b o r the o b v i o u s

||

male cantor
playgoer

know

\ | - ( w i t h )

[KIIA'ZNTE]

theater; stg. hilarious

about,

| $ | $ h ropes

( ). . .

female d o n k e y , she-ass

( )

be i n great d e m a n d , be v e r y p o p u l a r

( )

femaleness

slab, t a b l e t

<| <

|* h next d o o r (to)

(as corpses, lepers, etc.), or defiled b y

||

jab

( || )d o o r ; d o o r w a y

thodox Jews

suffix

<> ;|

[ K O ' T N ] ( )

tasseled u n d e r g a r m e n t w o r n b y

tick

([ )
<$> ! |

| | )(

[TALESTALEYSIM]

()

596

timbre
luscious

( )

[ T A ' M - G A N E ' Y D N ]

technique, technology

technician

technical

taste
taste b u d

heifer

[ ] ( * )

the m u s i c a l accents

[ T A Y M I M ] *

written

Bible

in Hebrew

texts

theme

g u i d e b y remote c o n -

dead-

telegram, w i r e , cable

( ^ )

t e l e g r a p h ; telegraph

( ^ )

telegraph, w i r e , cable

O |

t e m p o , pace, rate

office

( )

w i r e service

)( =

television

( ^ )

re-

(...)

temperature
temperament, dis-

ceiver/set

( )

slow(-witted)

television

televise

( )

telepathy

( )

tendentious

&

com-

[TAYNE]

telephone

<$> |

tendency; trend

( )

(switch-

remote c o n t r o l
|| saucer

[ T A Y N E ] <$> |

||

c l a i m , p l e a d , profess, c o n t e n d
tentative

tennis
tennis c o u r t

(-)

plate

( / )

(A )

( )

sky

explain in detail;

pie i n the

h (iro.)

spell

flatterer,

()

house
spruce
tenant
|| dance, j i g

toady

(...)

|| taste; zest

p a l m (of hand)

()

|| tasteless; pointless

* ) (
(A )

dancer

w i t h o u t r i m e or

( * )

do a j i g

|| taste l i k e

) (
1

crucible

( )

test

( )

out

spread (a r u m o r ) w i d e l y

( . . . )

>/ ^

t a l k o n the telephone

argument, reproach
m a i n t a i n , argue,

O |

|| | b y telephone

telephone, c a l l

reproach
()

( )

()

board) o p e r a t o r ; line m a n

( | )h p l a i n t , c o n t e n t i o n
[UMA'YNE]

( )

telepathic, psychic

position
deal i n second-hand goods

( )

telescope

( )

O |

teletype

( )

tenor (voice)

tenement

) ( -
temple

claim,

O ^ |
trol

lock

pace-setter

O |

w o b b l e , dangle vi., t o t t e r

|| d u l l , b l u n t ; obtuse, dense

( )

( )

(book, lecture) o n
obtuse angle; (fig.)

|| dangle vt.

as

guides to correct c a n t i l l a t i o n
|| t o p i c , subject,

( )

) (

[TAM] ( ). 1
| i n taste

5 | * $ h reason

.2 || be luscious

'|*

m o t i v e , reason,

[ T A Y M I M ] ( )

subject m a t t e r

197

- g r o u n d

( )

595

t h i r d (three-note i n t e r v a l )

( )

Turk

)(

Turkey

(*/ ' )

' | | * $ || T u r k i s h

(Old/New)

Testa-

( )
ment !

test

(psychologically);

| h p l a y a d i r t y t r i c k

test-fire

on

carpenter

sit w i t h one's legs folded u n d e r


turtledove

! $ || p h o o e y

potter

()

saucer

(A $ ) ( )

t e x t ; (song) l y r i c s

[ ]

textile

stretcher

tragi-comic

( ) $ ' $

take;

( | )

have

on;

produce,

|| ' | be p r e g n a n t ( w i t h )
( || ) ( ) become p r e g n a n t
wear it i n good health!
drift,

float;

terrorize
terrorist

yield

t a r t (cake)

()

territorialism,
a

Jew.

)(

(A ) ( )
esp.

tragedy
||

territory

||

advocating

the

in a

location

other

than

Palestine

( )

pregnant

movement

drift
|

O | |

1| V v i . ; (sound) c a r r y v i .

e s t a b l i s h m e n t of a n a u t o n o m o u s J e w .

(garment) wear

(^ )

(political) t e r r o r

payload

( )6

)(

therapeutic

tragic

|| w e a r ,

therapist

...^

( ^ )

therapy

( * )

profitable

bear, c a r r y ,

terrace

( ^ )

(^ )

file, folder; brief case

significant
sedan chair

(^ )

textual

nificant/secondary thing
secondary, i n -

<>r^

(A ^ * ) ( )

doll, puppet

[TOFLTFEYLIM] ( ] / ) 5

inferior,

(^ )

|| !c a r d b o a r d ^

( b r e a d t h of) h a n d (measure)
insig-

^ )(

p o t t e r y (craft); c e r a m i c s

the d e v i l !
[TEFEKhTFOKhlM]

(A $ ) ( )

carpet, rug

go to

cup

O | 14

pottery, earthenware

! | <>

whoa!

( )

hew

( )

| 1|)

territory

( )

territorial

bungle, b o t c h ; s c r a w l

thermonuclear

impregnate

thermometer

<$> |
...$

( ^ ):

bearer

) (

contraception

thermos bottle

( ^ ):

) ( 5 ' $

termite

( )

contraceptive
contraceptive

deadline;

( ) 5 ^ '

traditional
tradition

trauma

( )

travesty

()

( )$ $

terrain
turpentine

( )
:

sharp, tart

( )

198

h t e r m

terminology

( )

traumatic

(technical)

i n these t e r m s

594

5
D e p a r t m e n t of T r a n s -

||

portation
(means of) t r a n s p o r t

t r a n s p o r t imp., s h i p

O |

transit/trans-

(foot)step,

pace

()

i n step ( w i t h )

||

sidewalk

port system

transform

womb

()

|| t h i n k

( )

m a k e designs u p o n the life of 0

( )
^

( )

transfer

singsong

' -^^

tassel

( )

t r o l l e y bus, trackless

trolley car

transcribe

bumpy, jolting, jerky

O |

jolt

( )

trench

live in high

trampoline

( )
()

( )

t r o l l e y c a r , street c a r

( ' )

O |

trombone

a different s y s t e m )
trench

crash, crack, blow,

( ^ )

O |

transcendental
t r a n s c r i p t i o n (into

(* )

( | )

(ticket)
transfer

om

( )

costume

O |

transfer
transfer

( )

bang! crash!

(...)

(blood) t r a n s f u s i o n

( )

( b a n k ) draft

cy, carrier
transformer

( )

raft

( )

( )f a d v a n c e

o u t of step w i t h

( )

t r a n s p o r t agen-

|| step b y step

( ' )
( ' )
1

throne

( )

( / )

rag;

| h bang

t a t t e r e d piece of

!-6

( )

clothing; stg. broken d o w n or w o r n

style
clatter, bang

<3> |

stress, e m p h a s i s ; m u s i c a l

()

out
dowdy

stock, shaft, h i l t , h a n d l e

accents used i n c a n t i l l a t i n g the T o r a h

trance

a c c e n t u a t e , stress || |
fool

(hum.)

( )

through

|| t r a n s c o n t i n e n t a l

..

t h r o u g h bus

transatlantic

A ( )

transaction

( )

'|

transitive

i d e n t i c a l ||
trapeze; t r a p e z o i d

( )
1

syllable

( )

hit, c h a n c e ; event, o c c u r -

( )

(...)

transmitter

(...)

broadcast, t r a n s m i t

(mechanical) transjamming

[ALPI] | o r miss
clich6

O |
( )

mission; broadcast

||

fortuitous

transistor

' | H rence

at r a n d o m , h a p h a z a r d , h i t
b y chance

trans...,

( )

alcohol, w h i s k y

stroke of l u c k

||

( )

tropical
|| d r o p ; b l o b

| :
tropic

transpose (music)

...

O |

shipment; transporta- ( )

( ' )5

| - t i o n ; t r a n s p o r t / t r a n s i t (system)

199

593

tribute (payment)

( )

t r i b u n e (person)

( )

tribunal

law of chance

trigonometry

trivial

()

triumph

treatise; t r e a t y

||

! ) (

t r e a t (sb.) to

driftwood

(^ )

( )O | 6|)

h o n k (vt.)

| :

( . . . ) 1}>

i n n , roadhouse

at e v e r y step, w h e r e v e r one t u r n s

(> )$< |

busy, rushed

Trojan

op _

( )

(^ )

refreshments
tractor

highway


0 |

( )

( )

t r i u m p h ; be t r i u m p h a n t

( )

( )

triumphant

tread water

traffic
random sample

( )

syllabic

( )

sealing w a x

trophy

( )

dais; grandstand

triumvirate

[ T O R E D ] 98

|| T r o j a n

t u b e ; telephone (A _ ) ( )

horse

receiver
d r i v e (a horse e t c . ) ;
imp.,
(Jew.)

porge

pipe

(| )

power, p r o p e l ; chase

( A) ( )
) (

truism

() )

d r e a m (ideal)

(to)

()

d r e a m (as of a n ideal)

(meat),

<\ )- g o a d

prompt, impel

<$> ' |

and

Troy

veins from meat to m a k e it kosher

grief, s o r r o w , m o u r n i n g

i.e.

remove

the

forbidden

consolation, comfort
|| console, c o m f o r t

fat

sad, m o u r n f u l , s o r r o w f u l

( )

funeral m a r c h

(| )

t a k e c o m f o r t (in)
s h a k e vt/vi

m o u r n , g r i e v e (for)

< )

trumpeter, bugler

r i t u a l i m p u r i t y of the a n i m a l

2.

fication

of

the

c o n t a m i n a t i o n of
hence, i l l e g i t i m a t e ,

meat w i t h

s h a d y , nefarious (more

cont.

[PO'SL]

coffin, c a s k e t

lark

|| I

( )

||

( ! )
berry

t r o o p , t r o u p e ; ( p l a y ) cast
dry;

arid,

c o m e out u n -

the

( )

A)

|_| ( b a r r e n
harmed

Orthodoxy
trilogy

( )

( )

trill

()

O ' |

a d r i n k of w a t e r

or heretical book, shunned b y

)( . 1

(cultivated) straw-

|| |
than

secular

milk;

( )

d r i n k , draft, s w i g ; p o t i o n

s h a d y , nefarious

m a k e tref, c o n t a m i n a t e

(Jew.)

(Chr.)

(^ )

( )

m e a t , or because of

^ |

(> )$< ' |

toot, blow, trumpet

shellfish, c a r r i o n ) , the i m p r o p e r p u r i -

nd

| ) (

b y J e w . d i e t a r y laws, because of the


(pork,

t r u m p e t , bugle

| )(

n o n - k o s h e r , tref, i.e. f o r b i d d e n

TB

trio

( )

( )

( )
*

dismal, bleak, gloomy, dreary

( )o r

200

592

trill, warble

c l u b s ( i n cards)
[TOES]


tip

|| guess

t r i a l a n d error
date, rendezvous

( )5

pointed, succinct
[KOYEKhKOVKJIES]

()

drink,

h a v e (a

[ L E K O V E D ] h drink)

|| h i t vt.
meet
||

d r o w n vi.
tavern

(with);

happen

(to),

one's w a y

eggdrops

( ! )

f o r t u n e t e l l i n g ; guesswork
puzzle
/

|| tear

( )

|| tears c a m e t o his eyes


m e l t i n t o tears

( )

creak

pedal

( )

(/)/
<> |

( | )
( )

paunch

( )

O |

0 |

[TARFES]

( )
( )

runner, (door)mat

training, drilling
train

( )

( a n i m a l s , soldiers

O |
etc.) imp.

food; non-kosherness of food


trainer, coach

c h a r c o a l fumes, c a r b o n m o n -

(of

birds),

pack

waste imp.

<$> |
( )

<$> |

waste

( )

exude c a r b o n m o n o x i d e
flock

) (

r i p (sewing, k n i t t i n g ) pf.

oxide
smog

drown

(/>$<) | ) (

vt/vi
(financial) t r u s t

( ' | <> )

( m i l i t a r y ) stripe

(for), l u r k , lie i n w a i t (for)


bauble, t r i n k e t
(Jew.)

baked

( || | flight of) stairs

imp.

( )

( )

shake, j o l t

( )

(/)

<$> |

(of w o l v e s etc.)
be o n the l o o k o u t

( )

step, t r e a d , t r a m p l e


non-kosher

( )

pedal

<$> |

[TREYFE]

<$> ' | ) (

curb

( )

creak
|| n o n - k o s h e r food

( )

running board

|| |

tear gas

drought

sidewalk

(eyes) fill w i t h tears

( ' )

carrier; porter

shed tears

(Jew.)

trick

comedy

H b i t t e r tears

( )

knitwear
d r y , d r a i n vt/vi

'
( )

<> |

pulley
(pair of) t i g h t s , leotards

) (

>

drip

befall

( )
to

encounter

[ T R E Y F ]

\ - pass (that)

fortuneteller

( )

( . )

( | )m i s s ; fail t o guess

vi.

H to, toast

( | )

h guess, d i v i n e

occur, chance, come t o


find

(| )

drinking fountain

(force of) i m p a c t
meet vt., e n c o u n t e r ;

drink

' |

|| | )( t i p ( s )

d i s h of meat, potatoes, a n d legumes

<S> |
()
landing

served o n the S a b b a t h , k e p t w a r m

s t a i r , step

from the d a y before i n v i e w of the

(A ) ( )
impact

201

( )

591

chirp
cricket

O |

(impres-.

prohibition against cooking on

( )
kerchoo

staggering

s m a c k (lips)

')(

(iro.)

s i o n etc.)

(iro.)

Czech

splendid,

cello
|| suitcase, b a g
champion

( )
luggage

checking account
huckleberry

u n c a n n y , queer, b i z a r r e
nail

slattern

with

forelock
teahouse

( )

| ) ( || t e a p o t
chipmunk

( )

curious, interesting

m y turn came
flock
tortoise; turtle

( )

( )
( _)( )
( ) -

t a l k nonsense (to)

( )

c u r i o s i t y , p o i n t of i n -

( )

by turns

A ( )

( )

|| t u r n

crank, oddball - ( )

bother, pick on, annoy, b u l l y


(money) check

) (

8 || p i g i r o n , cast i r o n

<$> | 8

( )H t a m p e r

<$> |

ning; w i t h gusto
c h a r t e r (basic l a w )

( )

touch, handle; bother,

<$> |

|| c l i n k vi.

buoyant; lavish, stun-

* ) (

bonnet
badger,

) (

bluff, swagger
c l i n k vt.

( )
also

( - g u s t o

( )
Czech

splendor,

splendidly

( )
tidy

Czechoslovakia

(> )3< |

lavishness,

)(

blanket cover, slipcover,

the

Sabbath

as a m a t t e r of

( )
' ) (
( * )

( terest, s i g h t

sight-see, go | | h c u r i o s i t y

( )

sight-seeing

1> $< * |

pustule

202

( )


k e r n e l , nucleus

pithy

(cont.)

bet; p r o n o u n c e d [Y] w h e n a d j o i n i n g a

bomb

vowel and

[1] o t h e r w i s e ; n u m e r i c a l

variant

the

v a l u e : 10; cf. , ,

another vowel

<$> |

assent

|| assent, y e a , a y e ; n o d

ride, short t r i p

( )

porcupine

(* )

chap, guy, lad

( )

(the letter) J

( )

bigshot

( )

3.

I do know
-

emphasis

||

( )

c a v i l l e r , querulous person

chatter; cavil

( )

chase, p u r s u i t

( ) ( )

( )/

( )

( )

yoghurt

( )

chase, h u n t ,

( )

simple-minded
yam

( )
( )

ionosphere
nerve, g a l l ; conscience

*
1

racetrack

( ' )

(game of) t a g

(> )$< ' |


ion

! ) (

haste, r u s h

( )

|| *b a m b o o

<$> |

1 speed, race

pursue, p r e y u p o n ; be eager for

iamb

( )

|| chase; speed, press

( )

January

chatterbox,

|| i n a jiffy

berry

c h u m p , dupe, sucker

lament

2.

racetrack

yacht

lament

|| yes

( )

b u t c h e r shop

marina, yacht basin

he d i d go

( )

y o k e ; b u r d e n , oppression

( ) .1

|| i n the affirmative

( )

lass

representing [Y], or, i f stressed, before

prisingly, crop up

(iro.)

[KIII'REK-YUD] /

[1] after a n o t h e r v o w e l a n d after a

( )

westernized Jew
t u r n u p , show u p sur-

of

letter , used t o represent the v o w e l

' ) ( ) (

West European or

[YUD] /

...

mainland

letter of the Y i d d i s h a l p h a -

( )/

nuclear || nuclear

iodine

fir

( )

' 5

yodel

O |

an

irksome

( )

r a n k l e , nag, i r k

( ' )

203

<$> |

589

|| | l i z a r d

( )

l a u g h t h r o u g h tears, l a u g h o n

8 |

w r o n g side of the m o u t h

ash (tree)

( )

g u m (in m o u t h )

( )

shore;

ashore

( )

[ Y A B O S I I E ]

Japan

( m a i n l a n d

s p i t (of l a n d )

p o i n t e r used i n r e a d i n g

Japanese

jacket

[YADAKIIES]
con-

gulch, ravine
|| t h i s y e a r
last

partnership,

| h

||

a m a t t e r of p u b l i c

||

knowledge
information,

[YEDIE]

()

message, n e w s ; (a person's)

()

savant, expert, knowledgeable


know-how
*!

||

Judaism

fiat

whose

anni-

()

son

( . . . )

annuity

( )w

y a r d (measure)

century

(...) '

millennium

( [ )

annual; perennial

)( I

year-long; yearly, annual


cap, esp.

0 |

(Jew.)

(; )

(! )

a n n i v e r s a r y (day)

skull

( )

0 |

cap

h n u m b e r e d a n n i v e r s a r y

a n n i v e r s a r y of d e a t h
(Jew.)

moon
celebrate (an a n n i v e r -

( . . . )

y e a r (of p u b l i c a t i o n )

(sb.)

\ - to hell

annual

once i n a lifetime, once i n a blue

... '
|

( ^' )

rejoice

[ Y O Y V L ] ()

( )

| - a y e a r a n d d a y

anniversary

jubilee; round-

h o u t g r o w n stg.

merriment, gaiety

(as)

_ h of

v e r s a r y is b e i n g celebrated
jubilee; round-numbered

the

[YEHI ]


person

after

per-

year

perennially

have

[YA'ADES]

said

year,

if t h i s were o n l y true

[ Y A D O N E S ] *

century

next

name
of a living
person
mentioned
|| i n the same breath as a dead
person

field)

every

(Jew.)

knowl-

edge (in a g i v e n
[YADNYADONIM]

\ - y e a r

|| the same age

[LA'KL]

all year

( ^ )

h g r o w n u p ; e l d e r l y ; n u b i l e

[ Y E D U E ] *8

|| next y e a r

|| a l l one's y e a r s

[ ] - )(
known

( )

|| y e a r

|| e v e r y y e a r

alliance

certed action)
conspirator

seemingly

( )

(on c o n c e r t e d a c t i o n ) ;
agree (on

( )/

[ Y A D ] ( )

the T o r a h i n the synagogue


agreement

)(

allegedly, as i t were, ( i r o . )

toiler

PA'IMNIK]

( )!j ' g B t f

Japanese

[ ] ( )

- )(

[YEGI'E-KA-

O |

ash (wood)

land,

also

ionize

the

small cushion
(dry)

candle lit

()

( )/ _
mn

o n a n n i v e r s a r y of a d e a t h

[ ] <S> | 3

decade

sary)

204

( )

588

fellow, l a d A ( 2 .

Yugoslav

\- y o u t h

( )

bridesmaid

y o u n g people

(!)

June

( )

labor union

substantial,

of

judicial

...

junior

U.N.

[YOYETS] ( )

Jupiter
perfunctorily,

|| y o u t h

f y o u t h

hostel

| l i b r a r y
ture

youthful, juvenile
yud,

the O m n i -

scient O n e
omniscient

(iro.)

I ]

[YOVNYEVONIM]

Greece

( )

( 2 .((- (hum.)

Judeo-Greek

[YEVONISII] !

grunt, oink
(Jew.)

perfunctorily
excep-

[MINAKLA'L]

( )

) ( =

|| get a w a y w i t h

ill-timed

jeweler

|| ' | b r o t h , g r a v y

( _* - satisfy

<t> |

- A ( )

s o u p served a t a w e d d i n g

|| c o w h i d e

||
( )

rage

woman in child-

(hum.)

:[YOYTSRES]

f o u n d one t h i n g w i t h a n o t h e r
im-

[YOYREDYORDIM]

()

[ Y O M - H A D I ' N ]

day and night

[ V O L A ' Y L E ]

ing,
[YONTEV/YONTEFYON-

TOYVIM]

(practice/study

law school

'

\ - of) l a w

( || | of) l a w , l e g a l

corporate body
jurisdiction

legal s c h o l a r / p r a c t i -

Yom

[ ]

[ Y I N K I P E R / Y O N K I P E R ]

solemn

Jew. holiday

and

fastday,

w h e n e v e r y m a n ' s fate for the c o m i n g


y e a r is s a i d t o be d e c i d e d

( )
tioner

( )

K i p p u r , the d a y of a t o n e m e n t , m o s t

( )

doomsday

holiday; festival

festive, g a l a

p o v e r i s h e d m a n ; Israeli e x p a t r i a t e
jurisprudence,

( )

d a y of r e c k o n -

confuse several things, c o n -

birth
July

[YOYTSE R]

the J e w . h o l i d a y l i t u r g y

[YOLDES] ( )

tion
a c e r t a i n p o r t i o n of

(as a J e w . s u b c u l t u r e area)

:[YOYTSE]

[LEGABE]

.1

( )

[ S U K E ] H R u s s i a n soldier

[DO'YFNDIK] 5

to

[YEDEYE-HA'KL]

5 || _ r e p a y [ ] ( * )

justice

( ) /

(Reform) Judaism

that's enough

do

n a m e o f the l e t t e r

( for appearances' sake


queer

...

movement

juvenile litera-

[ Y O Y S E F H A T S A D I K ]

the s o n o f the p a t r i a r c h J a c o b

and

|| y o u t h

|| j u n i o r ; y o u t h , j u v e n i l e

( a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of) justice

adviser

woman

means, r e p u t a b l e , genteel

Joseph,

( 2 .

) (

junior

well-to-do,

young

( )

i n one's y o u t h
young man

( )

Yugoslav

b r a t , rascal

) (

Yugoslavia

|| !

|| y o u n g

!
A)

.1

587

5
|| | M i s t e r

[REB] !

( s t u d y of) l a w , j u r i s -

|| t h e W a n d e r i n g J e w
no kidding
|

|| J e w i s h ; Y i d d i s h

Hebrew alpha(Jew.)

law school

[YOYREshYORshiM] )(

*.1

heir

[A'LEFBEYS]

[ Y O Y S I I E V - O ' Y E L ( )

\ | - bet

Yiddish

!*2.

Judeo-

yoshvE]
(- s a y one's p r a y e r s

| p r u d e n c e

homebody,

stay-at-home;

s e d e n t a r y person

(language)
Judeo-Chris-

|| J u d e o -

rush

justice,

| G e r m a n
tian

fairness,

i n (all) fair-

[YOYSIIER]

ness, b y right

t r a d i t i o n a l l y J e w i s h ; i n the 8

fair, just

(Jew.)

patterns
(Jew.)

circumcise

Jewess

a prayer c o m -

S> '|
indi-

J e w (endearing)
(hum.)

v i d u a l ; singular n u m b e r

( )

unique

unique
uniqueness

||

privacy

T r i b e s of Israel

select

the

[ ]
[ ] n

[YEKhiDES] n

i n d i v i d u a l s , c h o s e n ones
individual

[YIKIIED]

[YEKhiDish]

[YAKhsNYAichsoNiM] )(

p r o h i b i t e d seclusion of a person w i t h

_|

(- p r i v i l e g e d

someone of t h e opposite sex o t h e r


t h a n h i s o r her spouse; (Jew.)

the

seclusion of b r i d e a n d g r o o m

after

the w e d d i n g c e r e m o n y ; (Jew.)

one-

[YIKIIES]

lineage,

(hum.)

t a n c e ; (Jew.)
pedigree


laryngitis

![ YAKIIS'N] > $< |


|| ...itis
appendicitis

imporg r a p h i c repre-

[PASEKh T S V E Y Y U D N ] _

s e n t a t i o n of the d i p h t h o n g [AY]

be p r o u d of one's ( ] [ )3< |

despair,

resignation,

a n c e s t r y ; be p r o u d t o be descended

Jew; ( i n contexts
where
( )
Jewishness
is i r r e l e v a n t ) m a n , person

( ) / *

|| J e w r y , J e w s

hood
boyish

[YiEsh]
disappointment

f r o m ; hence, be p r o u d of

boyhood

[TSVEY Y U D N ]

of the d i p h t h o n g [EY]

aristocracy

w h e n a b o y , i n one's b o y -

( ). . .

||

graphic representation

[ ] ()

boy

person

as g o o d as

\ ness (of G o d )
descent, pedigree,
parentage;

[ Y E K J I I D E - Z G U ' L E ]

( )

p e t t y , s e n t i m e n t a l , t a l k a t i v e Jewess

(Jew.)

[BEMI'NE]

person

(A A * ) ( )

the T e n Lost

J e w i s h w o m a n ; esp. a
privacy;

thing/

Jewry

[ Y O K J I E D Y E K I I I D I M ] ( )

( ) w-c*!

[ ]
[YISKER]

m e m o r a t i n g the d e a d

Jewess

[ALPI] | - e q u i t y

Jewish manner; according to Jewish

Jewishness; J u d a i s m

<> |

(chimney) flue ( )

)(

|| y o u (very

||

polite)

|| where are y o u from?

206

|| ) (

w h a t does the m a n w a n t ?

586

[ V E Z I K J I R O ' Y ( . . . : ) 6

may

VEZIKIIRO'M]

name(s)

and

r e m e m b r a n c e (s)

erased (more
scoundrel,

younger; junior

(Jew.)

his/their

emphatic

be

used

wine
by

p a g a n s for

(Jew.)

liquor

of

Holidays,

Awe,

the

ten

i.e.

the

High

days from

Rosh

re-

[YIRES-HAKO'VED]

fear of G o d

of

[ Y A M - K I N E ' R E S ]

settle-

seaman

[ ] ( )

tide

[ ] ( )

walrus

deliberate, consider,

[ ] 0

[YEshuvNiK]

()

ap-

[ ] ( )

gale

|- p r e c i a t i o n (for); t h a n k s

leftover m a t e r i a l retained

by

[ ]

capaci-

[(I)N]

(hum.)

[ ] -
()

be

k n o w how,

...

|| l a m e n t , w a i l

()

|| sea

foundation,

footing;

(m)

marine, nautical, naval


bay

(fig.)

ground-

|| _ elements

- w o r k

seal

D e a d Sea
[KhAZERL

[ Y E S O ' Y D E S D I K ]

suffering, a g o n y ,
suf-

[ ] ( )

[ H A M E ' L E K I I ]
()

-KhAZEYRiMLEKh]
[YEMAKhshM0Y (

[YESURIM]

shM0M]

may

guinea-pig
:)

his/their name(s)

be erased (a

207

(of)

[ ] ...

[ ] ( )

tal, rudimentary
| | * a n g u i s h , p a i n ; w o r r y

[ ] ( )

seaweed

underlie
fundamen-

a lot

ished b y
[YESO'DYESOYDES]

[YAM] ( / )

| h n o u r i s h m e n t

l i v i n g f r o m / b y ; be ( s p i r i t u a l l y ) n o u r -

basis,

k n o w one's stuff

[ Y E L O L E ] ()
wail

[ Y E N I K E ]

faculty

[ Y O K I I L ] <$> |

able,

[LERER(I)N]

livelihood; spiritual

[ Y E K I I O Y L E S ] <B * ) ( <
ty,

[ ]

seafood

suffix

making

g a r m e n t to o r d e r

[ ] ( )

sea level

(to)
you!

[YITER]

t a i l o r after

[ ]

seasickness

Jew

well d o n e ! m o r e power to

[ ] ( )

seasick

[(YA)sh(ER)-K0YEKh] ( )

( * )

sole (fish)

village

[ ] () !*

sea c h a r t

make a

hesitate

[ ]

navy

reflection; c o n s u l t a t i o n

[ ] ( )

seahorse

w o m a n teacher

[ H A D A ' A S ]

[ ] ( )

maritime

|| f e m i n i n e

[ YAsh]

lation in Palestine
deliberation,

[ ] ( )

seaport
marina

[ Y i s h E v Y i s h u v i M ] ( ) 5

[ ] ( )_
[ ] ( * )

mermaid

veneration

[ ]

m e n t , c o l o n y , village; the J e w . p o p u -

Galilee
seashell

[SIIOMA'IM]
1

verence, awe,
r e v e r e n t (ial)

H a s h a n a h to Y o m K i p p u r
Sea

[SO'REF] ^

[ Y O M ( I M ) - N E R O I M ]

Days

pro-

h i b i t e d to J e w s

- ) ( ] [

sacrifices,

curse)
wretch

the

(A

[ Y A Y E N - N E ' S E K I I ]

curse)

585

exodus
the

cause

[YETSIE]

||

fer;

worry

suffering to, w o r r y vt.

[YETSIES-MITSRA'IM]

E x o d u s of the J e w s f r o m E g y p t
last breath

Creation
urge,

[NESIIO'ME]

hunter

[YETSIRE]

hunting

[ Y E Y T S E R Y E T S O R I M ] ( )

(psychological) drive
passion, lust;

!
- *

e v e r y other, a l t e r n a t e

inclina-

everybody,

( t i o n t o e v i l (personified)
he was seized b y a

everyone,

m o r a l sense, i n c h -

Jesuit

( )
Jesus

[ ]

.2

||

each,

[TO(Y)V]

[YEKA'R-HAMTSI'ES]

()

every

.1

everyone

n a t i o n t o g o o d (personified)

...ish, ...ly, - l i k e

. . .

wail

(seasonal)
BOTH

(| )

[ Y A Y L E ] <3> |

r a n c i d , p u t r i d (esp. b u t t e r )

dearth,

other-worldly

scarcity

( ( rev. con.) be expensive


apples are expensive
[YORE-shoMA'iM
YIRE]

()

|| J o r d a n

River

( )

those

' |

|| t h a t

who

6

||

that

:)

moan

( )

Yankee

( )

moan

0 * |

[YARDN] .1

!HP .2
the

[YANKEV

OVINU]

heredity

[ ]

fair; uproar

belle

nothing
decline, d e c a d e n c e

Jericho
a c t / p r o c e s s of

beauty,

[YERIDE]

0 |

[MAZL] !
Jaffa

||

(| )

|| h a v e a b i r t h d a y
happy birthday!

n |

(...)

ferment

[ Y A R I ' D / Y E R I ' D ] ( )

ado about

( )

yearly, annual

lem
much

German Jew

anniversary

[ ] ( )
()

scoff at, t a u n t
(hum:)

[ 1

[YERUshoLAiM]

Patriarch Jacob

[ ] ( )n

hereditary

Jerusa-

heritage

surrogate

*8/8

...

[YERUSIIE] ()

surrogate c o u r t

[YIRGOZN]

( K i n g d o m of) J o r d a n
inheritance;

[ ]

...
w r a t h , rage, ire

vulgar/sentimental woman

God-fearing person

God-fearing

then

[YAKRES] ( ) ( ) /

_* h

*8 ' |

weed imp.

rarity

'|

e a c h one; a n y b o d y , a n y o n e

passionate desire
sensual, v o l u p t u o u s

!*'

|| | e a c h , e v e r y

[HO'RE] ( )

sensual desire; t e m p t a t i o n ;

) (

[YAFE] ( )

[ Y E F E ' Y F I E ] ( )

[ Y E F A S T O Y E R ] ( )
beautiful w o m a n

[YERiKhE] ( )
the

[YARshuNG] ( )

[YiTsKhoK

OVINU]

P a t r i a r c h Isaac

inheriting

208

584

yeshivah

[BOKJIER] ( )

inheritable

[YA'RSIIEVDIK]

student
creation

ex nihilo;

>= $< |
i n h e r i t , be heir

[ Y E ' S I I - M E A ' Y E N ] ( )

sense of j u s t i c e ;

to

[YASIIRONES] <

booze, l i q u o r

e q u i t y ; fair p l a y
Israel

e n t i t y , b e i n g ; some-

[YISROEL] ( ^ )
Israeli

[YISREEYLI] ( )

Israeli

[YisREEYLish] {

[YISREEYLISYIS-

there a r e

Israeli

OMRIM] 6

{fern.)

TSRI)]
salvation

(Jew.)

(masc.)
or-

[YEsh

[ Y 1 s h u / Y E Y s h u ( - H A N 0 Y - ( )

[ Y O S E M Y E S O Y M I M ] ( )

o r p h a n (fern.)

[YEsh] ( )

some w h o s a y

( )

REE'YLIES]

[YAsh]

thing substantial

[ ] * ^

Israeli

orphan

[YARsh'N] <j> |

s o m e t h i n g o u t of n o t h i n g

yeshi-

Jesus (the N a z a r e n e )
[YEshuE] ( )
[ Y E s h i v E ] ( )3

vah, a n institution

[ Y E S O Y M E ] ( )

of higher T a l -

mudic learning; (in U.S.) Orthodox

[YESO'YMIM] ( )_

J e w . a l l - d a y school

phanage

209


(Jew.)

priesthood,

[KOYENKO'YENIM/KEHA-

(Jew.)

NIM],

letter

[ K E H U N E ]

the office of the

of

the

v a l u e : 20
as if

Pales3

ac-

[Ko'yENiMshAFT/KEHA NiMshAFT]
instantly, in

your

Palestine

||

power,

with all

might;

|| t o o difficult
in

possession

w i t h all one's
spare no

possible (used

|| avoid
and

one's

God

of God

to

anthropomorphism)

|| G o d

[KEDA'Y] V / *

[ ] -

properly

.2

profitable

( )
[ ] 3

[ K E D E B O E ]

[KEDOYME-LEMoshL]

( h u m . ) for e x a m p l e
in

out

|| so t h a t
lest

accord-

[GAVRE]

powerful

[KAVYOKhL]

advisability

w e a r oneself o u t
virility

in speaking

opportunist

(to)

effort

| | h k n o c k oneself

expression

[ ] *

it, a d v i s a b l e ,

h powers
||

to

[ ] ( )

worthwhile, worth

||

(-

said

|| H might

the

offensive

( )

h
of

|| | | powerless, i m p o t e n t
t a k e p a i n s ; force oneself

[ ] ( )

as if it were 1.

effort

h strength

homage

||

vanity

h one's s t r e n g t h

program

v a i n person

( - i n v i r t u e of

|| b y force

(-

|| | | *

pardon

[KOYEKhKOYKhEs] ( )

( - s t r e n g t h ;

[KOVED] 5

testimonial

ject; i n t e n t ; f e r v o r

crash

esteem

pardon;

[ K A V O N E ] (m)

5 || b y force

tribute

I beg y o u r

no t i m e

force,

w i t h the greatest of pleasure

[ K E R E F - A ' Y E N ]

intention, ob-

honor

honor, p a y

the (Jew.) p r i e s t h o o d

3>

[ K V A T P E )( ] 5

dignity, honor; glory,

[GO'DL]

HP

speech defect, s t a m m e r e r

tions b y the J e w . religion

in ancient

[KEILE]

person w i t h

c o r d e d c e r t a i n privileges a n d o b l i g a H i g h Priest

[KOF] / $

( ) 0 J T O

priest i n a n c i e n t

tine; d e s c e n d a n t of the priests,

(Jew.)

Yiddish

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [K]; n u m e r i c a l

priest

[ K E D E ' Y ]

h order to, so as to
[ K E D I ' N - V E K E D A ' S ]
i n g to the J e w . l a w a n d faith

[ ]

210

582

honoring

one's

[E'YM]

eloquence

mother
roy-

[KIYA'D-HAME'YLEKII]

ally, lavishly,
as is k n o w n , as

imagination

intentionally

washstand

in a

overall,

blanket,

(all-)

con-

[KIZEVKIZUVIM]

()

[KOYLEL]

()

scrotum

the t h i r d

goblet, c u p

with

parts

of N o v e m b e r

[ K O S V A R G ] !*
- ( )

|| (alcoholic) d r i n k

imbibe

[KOYFER-BEI'KER

and

[KishEFKishunM]

()

or

'3 |

[ 1 0 |)(

(8 )8

(Jew.)

KOFRIM-]

kneel (in awe

adoration);

prostrate

the

jure
magic lantern

[]

magician,

[]

()

()

(m)

talented

[ ]

[KITE]

(Jew.)
so i t w a s ;

wall

of

the

where
to

pray

Temple

in

came

for

a n d lament

its

Jews

falsehood

utter

[KEZEVKZOVIM]

[K.OZEVVES11E'K.ER]

and

so

ZEYSIM]

[ ] ( )

.2 || refreshments1.

t r i b u t e (honord o the h o n o r s

[ K I L A K I I E R - Y A ' D ] *

nonchalantly,

i n one's stride,

inci-

h o n o r i n g one's

[FCIBED]

[KIBUDIM]

"

()

| | h i n g )

h o n o r i n g one's father

dentally; perfunctorily
as i f one d o e s n ' t

than, a n olive
canap6

much/many
carelessly,

(/)

m o r s e l as large as, o r larger

H o l y Scriptures

[ K A ' K I I - H A ' V E ]

[ 1 *

[KEZAYESKEZA'YESN/KE-

[KAK.h-vEKAKh]

()

falsehood
mendacious

a n d sure e n o u g h
so

remaining

()

i.e. the

destruction

thought, faction

and

western
centuries

talent

[K1svE-HAK0YDEsh]

Wall,

[ ] <$> | 6

[KishRENKishROYNEs]

sect, s c h o o l of

[KOYSL-MAAROVI]

Wailing

Jerusalem,

sorcerer
conjure, practice m a g i c

oneself

(often fig.)

\ craft, s o r c e r y

| /*|

atheist

'| 6 : [ K O Y R I M ]

enchantment, charm; magic, witchcon-

[KOYSE] ()

have a drink

December
spell,

( )

[KOSKOYSES]

stemware

m o n t h i n the J e w . calendar, c o i n c i d ing

tian clergyman

[KISLEV]

()

[KOYMERKOMRIM]

throne
Kislev,

body
Chris-

( )

[KISE-HAKO'VED]

willful

()

falsehood
God's

[]

tain, include, combine, comprise, e m -

synagogue o r a t a J e w . c e m e t e r y
lie,

!-*

inclusive, sweeping

purposeful,
[KIER]

[KULE]

entirely black

[]

' || e n t i r e l y

[KIVN] ()

intentional,

[ H A D I ' M Y E N ]

everyone knows

deliberate,

[ H A D I ' B E R ]

(power of)

sumptuously

[KEYEDUE]

|| i n t e n t i o n , purpose

[ A V ]

[ V O E ' Y M ]
parents

[KILEYODE]

211

581

(Jew.)
c l e r g y [ K L E K O Y D E S I I ] *
a l l t h e [ K O ' L - Y I S R O E L ] ( )

p r e t e n d igno-

| | k n o w
ranee, p l a y the fool
c a t c h a l l [ K O L B O ' Y ] ( )
j a c k of a l l [ ] - )(

Jews
||

not

at

a l l 1. :

[KLAL]

rule, p r e c e p t ; [KLOLIM] ( 2 .
n o r m ; the p u b l i c , c o m m u n i t y a t large
i n s h o r t , i n s u m ||
c o m m u n a l ; s t a n d a r d ( l a n - [ ] ...
person a c t i v e
in
communal

)
cur,

guage etc.); a t large


[ ] )(
work; community

lot

of

[ K A M E ] *

h a r d l y , scarcely 1 a l l y
as
[ K E N E G E D ]
.1

[ K E N E G D I M ] ()

bunch, gang,

of
[KOL H A K O Y D E M z o K h E ] 6
first come first served
bigshot [ K O ' L V E L O K I I ]
as i t were, [KLOYMERSIIT]
= h allegedly, ostensibly

p a s s i m
a great m a n y [ V E K A ' M E ] w-n!
pseudo-, q u a s i , w o u l d - [KMOY] W K
be
q u a n t i t y , v o l u m e [KAMES] ( )0^
q u a n t i t a t i v e [ ] !*
a l m o s t ; n e a r l y , v i r t u - [KIMA'T] m
versus,

()

gaged
marriageable [ ] A ( )
girl
all k i n d s [ K O L A M I N I M ] - *

p r a y e r recited o n Y o m K i p p u r eve
various,
[ K O ' L E R L E ' Y ] n-
sundry, a l l kinds of
diverse [ ]
r e l a t i v e t o , v i s - 4 - v i s [ K L A P E ]
o u t w a r d l y 8
i n t e r n a l l y [PNI'M]

quite

trades; rascal
[KELEVKLOVIM]

vicious d o g
(cont., fig.) b i t c h [ K L A F T E ] ( )
v i c i o u s [shEBEKLo'viM]
d o g ; despicable scoundrel
bride (-to-be),
[KALE] ( )
become e n - ( | - fiancee

leader
s t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h [ ]
J e w r y , the
[YISROEL] {
J e w i s h people as a w h o l e
p u b l i c affairs [INYONIM]
s t a n d a r d language [ ] ( )
K o l Nidre,
[ K O L N I D R E ] ( )

||

a p p a r e n t , ostensible, [ ]
feigned; w o u l d - b e ; s h a m
as l o n g as [ K O L Z M A ' N ] *
p l e n t y of g o o d
[ K O L T U ' V ]
things
d i s h , re-

[KEYLEKEYLIM]

.2 | Opposed tO

weapon, a r m ;

opponent; counterpart
[ K N U F Y E ] ( )5

()

gear a (- ceptacle, vessel; i n s t r u m e n t


with might and
||
lose
||* Y m a i n
|V patience, lose one's t e m p e r
|| | enrage |
good-for-nothing
housewares,
[ K L E B A Y E S ] /
h o u s e h o l d furniture

[KLEZAYEN]

(coll.)
arms
(//)
MORIM] m u s i c i a n (player)


dishwasher [ K E ' Y L I M ] ( )
a l l h i s life [ K O L - Y O ' M E V ] m t

clique
the Israeli p a r l i a m e n t
[ K N E S E T ]
the
[ K N E S E S - Y I S R O ' E L ] ^
J e w i s h people
C a n a a n [KNAAN] (!* )

[ K L E Z M E R K L E Z -

212

580

[K0FL-shM0YNED1K]

one of the four

unshakable, incontestable
p u r s u a n t to, a c c o r d i n g 1 .

&
[KANFE] (6 )6

corners of the arbe-kanfes,

[KEFI ]

HP .2 \- to, i n line w i t h

as

(Jew.)

atheism

2.

|| m u l t i p l i c a t i o n

multiple
multiplication

[]

[KFIRE]

( )


[ K Ec
Yo
Fn
L s] t
a n.1
t l y;5 c o n -

times

[ K E S E Y D E R ]

3 days on end
constant,

[ K E F L A ' I M ] 6 5

un-

luscious taste

[ ]

failing, continuous; consecutive


[ ] ( )

passim

:[KETSAPiKhEs-BiDvo'sh]
ex-

steady,

[ K E Y F L ] ( )0 |
factor

order,

31 c o n s e c u t i v e l y , i n succession

over
m u l t i p l y (by)

"

t i n u a l l y ; i n turn, i n regular

()
table

many

the r i t u a l
male garment

( || )anger, ire

[TAM]

[KAME]

|| h

[KAAS]
angry

(with)
anger

[ K I K R I E S - Y A ' M S U F ] -

t r e m e l y difficult (like the p a r t i n g of

[KAYSNKAYSONIM]

the R e d Sea)
(Jew.)

cherub

( )

decree, p r o c l a m a -

( )

()

irascible p e r s o n
be a n g r y

[KAAS] (> )$< |


(at)

(Jew.)

tion by a rabbinical authority

fowl

[KAPORE]

scapegoat

( )

metropolis, big c i t y

[KRAKII] ( )

representing

celery o r parsley

[KARPES]

K i p p u r a t o n e m e n t c e r e m o n y ; hence,

P a s s o v e r feast

a n object o r p e r s o n g e t t i n g p u n i s h -

eaten d u r i n g the
properly, i n good

[KESIIURE] !

ment

intended

for

in pre-Yom

someone

else;

order, i n the r i g h t order, a c c o r d i n g

1 hence, a scapegoat

to plan

let t h a t redeem (sb.) from his de- 5

kosher, proper a c c o r d -

[KOSIIER]

* h s e r v e d

punishment

ing t o J e w . d i e t a r y l a w s ; hence, pure,

I " h be p u n i s h e d i n s t e a d of

justly

real

H fair,

[METSIE] |

make

kosher

virtuous

serves h i m

| earned
|

|| * get a c r u s h o n

bargain

right!

scapegoat

(meat)

[KASIIRES]

to perform | h ment ceremony

c o m p l e t e l y legal
Jew.

[ ] ( )

the p r e - Y o m K i p p u r atone-

fair a n d s q u a r e ; [VEYO'SIIER]
kashruth,

! f l o v e

(hum.)

| h the c e r e m o n y

d i e t a r y l a w s ; kosherness; kosher food

be

prepare (utensils)

g o o d for n o t h i n g , be useless, be u n -

[KAshER] <> |

for

Passover according to provisions

of

the

Jew. dietary

have no

\- abuse,

revile

| * | s u i t a b l e
use for
literally


the

sect

|*

laws; justify,

H vindicate, whitewash
the a i m doesn't j u s t i f y

[KEPshuTE]

k a p h , n a m e of the letter [ KOF] /


[KAFAKAL(E)/KAFAKELE]

means

limbo, purgatory

[ K A T KITES] ( )

213

579

[ v E K h s i ' M E T O ' Y V E ]
{Jew.)

a g o o d w i s h before a n d
High

" a good w r i t i n g and sealing,"


Holidays,

during

referring

to

Writ-

the

handwriting;

manuscript

[ K S A V Y A ' D ] ( ^ )/

(Jew.)

[ ] S> |

marriage

contract

[ ] p ' 5

t a l c r o w n set u p o n the T o r a h

[KSUBE] ( )

b l o c k letters
o r n a m e n - [ K E S E R K S O R I M ] ()

writ

penmanship

m a n ' s fate i n the c o m i n g y e a r

penmanship

!*

/ . 1 5 3

( )/ .2 | i n g ;

the

v e r d i c t t h e n i n p r e p a r a t i o n for e v e r y
write ornately; print in

[KSAVKSOVIM] ()

H a g i o g r a p h a , the

[KSUVIM]

t h i r d p a r t of the O l d T e s t a m e n t

scrolls

ornate writing; block

i n the synagogue

[KSIVE]

letters (esp.

214

Jew.)


caliphate

( ' )6

cholera
boor, c a d , e x t r e m e l y r u d e

letter

(lange[r]

( )

chameleon

( )
( )

pitfall

trap door

[KJIOF] /

at

the e n d of a
20 :(

c h a o t i c , confused

|| | * t o p s y - t u r v y

rum,

cultivate,

raise,

keep;

<z>

foster

cottage, h u t , c a b i n
although,

helter-skelter

c a t c h , g r a b ; seize, c a p t u r e ,

i n confusion

( )

haphazardly, harum-sca-

( )

b r i b e ; b r i b e r y , graft
be

( *! )
hasty

chaos, confusion

( )

( )

bunch, gang

* 2 .

t h o u g h ; (with

<S> |

( )

|| at least

imper.)

.1

one m i g h t as

i n t e r c e p t ; r u s h , be h a s t y ; a m o u n t t o

h w e l l

take it

i t is so b a d one m i g h t as w e l l sit

! || ) ( net

t a k e reddis-

( || )

down and cry

_ H easy!

||

fish

(...)

catch, take

Yiddish

khof)

tub
clasp, g r i p ; s n a p

the

w o r d ; numerical value (identical w i t h

person
idle t a l k , t a l e of a

of

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [KH]; w r i t t e n

a t least

5 ( - h a n d e d

|| cover, realize; (rev. con.) d a w n u p o n

j u m p (at), t h r o w oneself

ha-ha

( )
guffaw

(at)
r u s h , haste
snare, t r a p

choir, chorus

()

home m a n u -

( )
facturer


hut

( )

choral

()

...

bunch, gang

( )

( )
=

( )

bootleg

(.../ )

characterize

frock,

housecoat

( ) op

chorale

smock,

khaki

character

robe,

greedy, possessive, s o r d i d

O |

caliph

O |

215

( )
( ' )

577

Chinese )(
( || | )s o u n d of c u t t i n g
(hum.)
cut, c u t the t h r o a t of
palmistry
surgeon ( )
surgery
s u r g i c a l
=
peasant, r u s t i c ( )
(iro.) bustle O |
c h l o r i n e
T

c h l o r i n a t e O |
g u l p < | <
(wet things) lash < | <
(pig)sty ( )
sip l o u d l y , guzzle <$> |
sob ( )
sob 0 |
u p o n m y w o r d , believe me, >
indeed
|| w h a c k , s l a m , s m a c k
( ^ )
s m a c k |*
c l o u d y , d r e a r y , g l o o m y
(threatening) c l o u d ( )
bigot, philistine; p e t t y / ( )
unreasonable c o n s e r v a t i v e
philistine, unreasonably

conservative
p e r t a i n i n g to K h e l e m - - . 1
a n a t i v e of K h e l e m
()2.
||
(Chelm), a town in Poland; in Jew.
folklore, a p r o v e r b i a l fool
chemistry
chemical ( )
chemist ( )
c h e m i c a l
chemical(s) -
k h a p h , n a m e of the [ K I I O F ] /
the letter | ) ( h letter
c h r o m i u m
c h r o m o s o m e ( )
g n a w , c r u n c h <> |
cartilage
c h r o m i u m

characteristic,

()

characterization
characteristic (5<
(of), p e c u l i a r (to)
(geometrical) c h o r d ( )
g r e y h o u n d ( )
charter (basic law) ( )
v i c t u a l s
chorus singer; c h o i r - ' )(
boy
rattle, wheeze ( )
wheeze, r a t t l e <$> |
choreography
dapper, d a s h i n g , s k i l l - )(
ful o r efficient person
dapper, d a s h i n g , s k i l l f u l ,

efficient, j a u n t y
short

=
|| | w a v e ( )

waves
( )
w a v y
w a v e l e n g t h ( )
undulate, surge 0 | )(
r i p p l e (A )( )
h a m l e t ( )
decoy, lure ( )
high-pressure salesman ( )
high-pressure salesman'
ship, hard-sell
ruffian, r o w d y )(
miss (a target) <3> |
unless *
sly person - )(
sly, c u n n i n g , w i l y
craft, c u n n i n g
breakwater

t e h e e '
= 0 |
giggle, snicker, t i t t e r 0 |
giggle, g i g g l i n g ( )
q u i n i n e '
C h i n a ( )
C h i n e s e

576

| 0!

) (

chronology

)(

grunt; oink

chronological

| ><3

) (

c h r o n i c l e ; l o c a l news

) (

) (

chronicler

| 0

rasp, grate

) (

| < 4 =>$
| >3

horseradish

| ><$

chronic

grunt; oink
beetle, b u g

snore

Passover p a n c a k e

chrestomathy

) h a w k (clear t h r o a t

217

)(

(book),

reader

in

the

German-made

ghettos

letter of the Y i d d i s h

and (concentration) camps


(mineral) d e p o s i t

( )

camp
cargo;

[LAMED] /

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [L]; n u m e r i c a l
v a l u e : 30

for

O ' | ) (

(electrical, ex-

explanation

see

Guidelines,

( )

plosive) charge

[ALEF] || n o

n o t e n o u g h [LOY-DA'Y] ( / * )

of
by

the

(the m u s i c a l note) A

Jews

in

laboratory

(^)

D z h u d e z m o language,

Sephardic

jug
shutter
l o a d , charge

)(

refreshment
labyrinth

( )

loaf

trically)

logarithm

be a t l a w w i t h

b i l l of l a d i n g
(religious) p r o -

) (

logic

hibition

logical

maneuver
|| s i d e w a l k

c a m p ; s t o c k ; storage, de-

( )

maneuver, tack, jockey

||

O |

i n storage

( * )
( )

pot,

|| | o n h a n d , i n s t o c k

( ) .1

|| store, s t o c k

O |

218

( )

situation, position

( )

!' ) (

s k i n (vessel)

[ ] ...*

avalanche

l a v a 2.

logistic
logician

[ D A ' F K E ]

dispensable

( )

logistics

[ L A V L A V N ] ( )

n o t necessarily

( ) 6

lagoon

( )

( )

( )

logbook

( * )

loader, stevedore

| *

b a l m y , reasonable, lenient

(|| )

lawsuit, litigation

( / ^ )

m i l d , m o d e r a t e , easy-going,

( | * )

sue (at l a w ) , l i t i g a t e ,

) ( *

urchin

imp.
2

l i t i g a t e , sue (at l a w )

( ^ )

( | <> )

lobster

( )n ^

A ( )

relish, r e v e l i n

A ( / )
()

( )

jigsaw

( )

(elec-

( ^ )

( )

laboratory worker

used

translating
sacred texts

manifest

[LOY] < ^

a b s o l u t e l y not:

(that)
L a d i n o , the a r c h a i c v e r s i o n

4e5 ( i t )

dump

lp

574

thousand

> ] I L O ' Y - V E L O ' Y

][LEIBED

|| |

times no
* . . .

| ) < / > $ (

1e'er-do-well, failure, w a s h o u t

slogan

8 [ 1

|| l e a v e vt., l e t ; k e e p

|| keep w a i t i n g

|| _

V m a d e 8

)h a v e (stg.

h done

have a chair

||

| ><3

e v e r y t h i n g possible
suppose

h m a k e for /

a t 1
to

dash/jump

give

h chase

|| m o v e o n


) (

)(

retail

by

||

r e t a i l vt/vi

retailer

plumbline
lotto

stage fright

| >[LEYMER] <$
)(

Latin America


|| p a t c h

|| ) (

patch,

' ) (

very long time

|| r e c e n t l y )(

latent

) (
)(

boat

boredom

lottery

pancake, griddle cake

o l d , o l d - t i m e , of l o n g

standing

)( =

b o r i n g , tiresome

]shEKhD1K[ME

range, l o n g - t e r m

slipper, houseshoe

loyal

)(

|| l o n g

for a l o n g , t i m e n o w

| >m e n d , p a t c h i m p . <$

)(

glade, m e a d o w

) A (
|

b l a b ; scold i m p .

][COLES

sew o n patches

)/( A

Latin

) (

|| l a m p

)(

)(

'

lamppost

Chinese lantern

- )(

lantern

>( let m e

)L a t i n (language


flashlight

preach t o the w i n d

' ) (

pawnbroker

) (

retail

pawnshop

)< let us

) ( ] [

) (

lame

) (

(theater) b o x , loge; lodge

[ ] ...

lamb

* ) ( ) (A

][LAKIIODIM

funny

) (

defy d e s c r i p t i o n

|| c h u c k l e

(humorous) skit

)(

laser

) (

|| l a u g h

)(

|| lend itself t o ...ing

get i n a r u t

) ( A

hole, c a v i t y

rags a n d t a t t e r s

) (

h s u b m i t (oneself) t o / /
m a k e after,

)l a y (non-clerical

|| 5 |

)|| p r e v e n t (from

||

layman

/ ) ( A

|| set out, s t a r t ; be possible

abortive

) (

|| r e t a i n

- a c t i v a t e , trigger *

go t o w a s t e

) ( ]TsLEKhLL0Y-Yu

...less

) (

to waste, t o n a u g h t

loyalty

219

ancient, o l d - t i m e

long-lasting

long-playing

long-

573

I- s h o v e l ; p a d d l e

country, land,

scrawling handwriting
|| | s h o u l d e r b l a d e
floor

||

( )

()

an excellent

||

( ) -/

c u r l , l o c k , tress
tenant

||

national;

excellent

excellent m a t c h
(place for) l a n d -

ing
, 1

|| local (train)

*.1 ( ship,
plane) l a n d i n g

(meeting) h a l l ; premises
localism,

local

[shiDEKh]

( . . . )

( )

( )

local

ex-

( )

national

...
countryman,

()

pression

lacquer

site; (act of) l o c a t i o n

O |

litmus
salmon; lox

bay

leaf

( w r e a t h of)

launching pad

( )

elk

( )

b u r d e n || | b u r d e n

( )

( )

(condescending/reluc-

depend

( )

o n t h e favor of
God

pre-

[ L O Y - A L E ' Y K I I E M ] 0

serve y o u (said

after

mentioning

( h u m . ) unwell [ 1

laurels

( )

itch, burn

H o u s e of L o r d s *

minor demon

( )

( * )

(on)

paw
spade,

( *> )

220

!*

<3> )

)(

milksop

<> )$< |

blandishment

misfortune)

(...)

larva

| | *> 1 t a n t ) f a v o r

( )

(...)

nestle (to), fawn

( )

truck

( )

lord

O |

( )

lawn, meadow

noodle

( )

launch

( > ) $< ' |

noodle board

) ( *

launching

( )

licorice

of t h e c o u n t r y
lunch

( )

ambush

( )

( )

locate

saccharine, oversweet

( )/

v e r n a c u l a r , language

( )
O |

treat

()

landscape; scenery

lacquer

compatriot

( ' )

menial

l u r k , lie i n w a i t (for)

c o u n t r y w o m a n , (fern.)

lackey

< | <

compatriot

( )

locomotion

land

( )

l o c o m o t i v e , engine

...

( . . . )

...

( i n g

|| n a t i o n a l a s s o c i a t i o n

buttonhole
lockout

cake

( ) 6

|| l a p e l

( )

(make a) d a s h
b i s h o p ( i n chess)

J- n a t i o n

genuine, excellent, o u t s t a n d -

* || | d a s h ( i n a race)

A ( *! )

('.)

5 . . . || t h e t r o p i c s

string bean

inland

()

()

572

|| spite [LEHAKIIES]
i n Spite (0f)

colt
pony tail

[LEHAK.llES/LOKhES]

spiteful

[]

[LEBRI'ES-HOO'YLEM]

spiteful m a n - ) ( ] [

slink, prowl
toad
debtor

(year) r e c k o n e d a c c o r d i n g t o t h e J e w .

<E> |

calendar

( )

[LEYVILEVIIM]

garb

[ L E v u ' s h ] ( ^ ) /

k i n d - h e a r t e d person


|| m o o n

parentheses

t h e T e m p l e i n J e r u s a l e m a n d w h o are
certain

l u n a r probe

|| l u n a r

distinctive

moonlit

functions i n t h e J e w . l i t u r g y
funeral,

last

under-

[ ] ) ( *!

satellite

funeral p a r l o r

l e v i a t h a n , a legendJew.

lore,

pared to
Lag b'Omer,

[LEGBOYMER]

a J e w . s p r i n g h o l i d a y celebrated b y

[LEVYOSN]

outings

which, according to

will

[ ]

[ L E G A B E ]

[ ] )( *!

[LEVAYER] ( )

fish

[ ] _

Lebanese
in relation to, c o m -

[ ] *

tor, u n d e r t a k e r
ary giant

[ ] !*

( S t a t e of) L e b a n o n [ L E V O N E N ] ( )

taker

funeral d i r e c -

be eaten

altogether, abso-

[ L E G A M R E ]

b y the

lutely, at a l l

v i r t u o u s w h e n t h e M e s s i a h comes

...

[ ] (A * ) ( )
moonlight

rites

[ ] *

moonlight

[ L E V A Y E ] ( )

funereal

[LEVONE] ( )

of L e v i , w h o h a d special functions i n
assigned

[LEFTOV]

( )

one of t h e descendants of t h e t r i b e

today

from t h e c r e a t i o n of t h e w o r l d , i.e.

[LOYVELOYVIM] ( )

Levite,

( )

( * )

|| | | a d v e r s e l y

[LIGNA'Y]
condemn

) (

for e x a m p l e

[ L E D U G M E ]

traditional [LUEKIILUKIIES] ( )

for (future) ages;

[LEDOYRES] *

the tablets o n

| J e w i s h c a l e n d a r

for good, p e r m a n e n t l y

w h i c h the M o s a i c l a w w a s first e n -

i n the future, here-

lute
|| praise t o

to make a dis-

( ^ )

|| praise

p r a i s e the L o r d !

paean, e u l o g y
praise-

|- t h i n g s m e n t i o n e d

a man and an

successively)

( )

|| praise, c o m m e n d , e x t o l

<> |

ape
[LOET/LOER]

(6 ) ;

|| _ be a n x i o u s t o

detergent

6m
covet

on the contrary

rave about
lye

_* h greedy, eager, a n x i o u s (for)

worthy
praise h i g h l y ,

f after

[LEHAVDL]

t i n c t i o n (between sacred a n d profane

( )

!
Hallelujah!

commendable,

[ L E H A B E ]

for the future

graved

|| c o n t r a r y

[LEHEYPEK.11]

to, counter

to

run counter to

!*

221

||
|

571



(Jew.)

learned,

[LOMDish]

scholarly; erudite (book); bookish


sleepwalking
sleepwalker

amusement park

(hum.)

with

( )

p u r e ; mere, sheer; n o t h i n g

| ) (

august; illustrious

( )

cheerful
b i g slice, h u n k

p o i n t of d i m i n i s h -

ing returns
be w o r t h w h i l e , p a y ,

( )

<$> | ) (

1 be p r o f i t a b l e / e x p e d i e n t
it doesn't p a y

aloft
aerial
air terminal

lawyer, attorney

...

airy, cool; nimble, lively


dandelion

track

r u n ; flow; ( w a t c h )

be fast
run; running

( )

definite o c c u p a t i o n

( )wn

( )

( )


lulab,

[LULEV LULOVIM]

!*

( )

the p a l m b r a n c h w h i c h is c a r r i e d a n d

( )

w a v e d i n the synagogue d u r i n g the

air conditioning
air conditioner

- || r u n n e r

track team

0 ' |

airmail
a i r force

( | )

( )

ventilation

( )

c u r r e n t , up-to-date

( )

air, v e n t i l a t e imp.

'

course, r u n , drift

as the c r o w flies
without

* ) (

( )

( )

|| airline

|| ) ( a i r

airlift

)(

( )

m a g n i f y i n g glass

person

|| w o r t h w h i l e n e s s

pouting lip ( ) 3
in (mid-)air,

expedient

( )

chandelier

wage earner

*|

cheer

expediency
expediency

( )

wrench

wage(s)

hoax

|| s p r a i n , d i s l o c a t i o n

b u t ; fair (weather)

person

pneumonia

(^ )

a n indifferent

dupe,

( )

by, according to, i n accordance

||

A ( )_n
Y2 ounce

| f( egg)

louse

lung
(hum.)

loosen

^ ) (

sleepwalking; moonstruck

!"

loose, s l a c k ; b a g g y ; soft-boiled

Sukkoth

( )

holiday,

and over

a l o n g w i t h the c i t r o n ,

which,

benedictions

trachea, windpipe

( )

[ESREG] | are said

aircraft

( )

(hum.)

[LAMEDVO'V

TSADIKIM]

incompatible
pair

the T h i r t y - S i x G o o d M e n , legendary
hidden saints w h o justify

ill-matched,

(Jew.)

the exis-

learning,

[LOMDES]

erudition, scholarship

222

570

d a r l i n g , pet

( )

b e n i g n , affable
love each

tence of the w o r l d , a c c o r d i n g t o J e w .

|| love

lore

<$> "|

luxury

other; make love


|| l o v e ; l o v e affair, r o m a n c e
h a v e a l o v e affair,

( )
in m e m o r y of

court, philander

*|/*|

|| r a t h e r

") t
o (long) l i f e "

(said

!
prefer

preference
get

a liking

when

drinking

,|

altogether, ab-

[ L E T O Y V E ] ( )B B
to one's a d v a n t a g e

i n behalf of, for

( )
|

brine
any

||

situated;

sow

r u n ( i n one's

doll, puppet

blood)

liar

din,

uproar,

l y r i c s (of a song)

clamor

( )

m a k e noise, r a n t
||

( ) $

kind,

nice,

< ' | <


likable

please, be agreeable t o ; (rev. _*


I like

1 con.) l i k e

) (

oblige,

|*)( $ h him very much

* : [ L A Y E H U D I M ]

||

g a i e t y , j o y , rejoicing (hum. Jew.)


darling
bast
darling
amorous

favor

(to), accommodate
||

! _ _ f acquiesce i n

w e l c o m e t o y o u r guest!

( )

love, l i k e , care

( | * )

| * h for, be fond of, fancy


|| adore

<$> |

each other, m a k e love

lover; amateur

[Ny]

fondle, pet

do a

put u p w i t h , accept,

[Ly] '

|| fondle

m y love, d a r l i n g

dear;

( )

m y love, d a r l i n g

( )

( )

noisy

( )

song; poem

( )

)( /

league

(iro.)

noise,

) (

easychair

( ^ )

p a r t y (celebration)


contains books

fondle

|| a n y

( / | )

(there is)

a n y b o d y a t a l l H m i n u t e n o w

lie

this p a c k a g e

[LETOYVES] -

the benefit of, i n f a v o r of

[PONEM]

lie; be l o c a t e d /

drink)

[ L A K I I L U T N ]

advantageous,

| 5 || l i e , t e l l a lie
give (sb.) t h e

alcoholic

solutely, at all, out a n d out

( )

|| l i e , falsehood

an

| h

musical play)
l o v e , fondness, affection

d r i n k the h e a l t h of |

for, come t o l i k e / l o v e
(of a

[LEKJIAIM]

|| h a v e a d r i n k

( )

( | )

libretto, book

[LEKJIU'D]

a c a t e g o r y of i t s o w n

.1

liberal

( ^ )

[LEZIKORN] 8!

separately, in(to)

( )

|| l i b e r a l , b r o a d m i n d e d

porthole

(| )3

dragonfly

( )

luxurious, sumptuous

[KIIAYES] /
|| d i s l i k e

kindly, amiable

kindness
223

*|

) (

569

|| m y o w n son
intimate, factotum

||

put,

lay,

()

serfdom

-
in

O | .
( )


lithograph; lithogra-

phy
litany
Lithuanian
Jew;

loafer, i d l e r

Lithuanian
Lithuanian;

)(

northeastern

also

passionate

( )

area,

corresponding

l i t e r a t u r e , letters

T *

patronize
adult;

lion

|| b o d y ;

<3> |

w i t h life a n d

|*
()

( ) h folk(s),

w i t h life a n d

people

|| |

(girl) of m a r r i a g e -

flesh

( )

soul, w i t h m i g h t

and

| m a i n

, | | h soul

b o d y g u a r d (troop)
b o d y g u a r d (person)

( )

( )

lioness

( )

corpulent

h integrate

jacket; undershirt

a b l e age
editorial

( )

lose w e i g h t

( | ) fine people; a m o n g n o n - J e w s
no worse t h a n a n y o n e else

)(

person

emancipate,

...

calf (of leg)

( )

respectable/dependable

( )

literary

( ) / _

receipts, proceeds; *solution

( ; )

( )

literary

( . . . )

|| t a k e i n ( r e c e i p t s ) ; *solve

Lithuania,

liter
m a n of letters

vintage

to

Belorussia, and L a t v i a

( )

- || l i n e n , c a n v a s

grown-up

the n o r t h -

east of the E u r o p e a n J e w . s e t t l e m e n t

*.1 _
()

alas, u n f o r t u n a t e l y

be h a n d i c a p p e d b y

passion

loanword

L i t h u a n i a ; (Jew.)

|| suffering, m i s e r y

Yiddish

5 || suffer, bear, s t a n d

among

( )

!*

Jewess

)(
idleness

incredujous,
a n t person

(machines etc.) be idle

(proverbially) an

Lithuanian

*( || persons) loaf, be idle |

fully

( )

(/)

r a t i o n a l i s t i c , learned, s t r i c t l y o b s e r v -

( )
s o r r y (that)

2. _|

O |

< ) - | *

|| e m p t y , v a c a n t ; i d l e ; b l a n k

( )

lithograph

ing, misery
scoundrel

( )
'|

lie, t e l l lies

be

( )

old hand

&

|| suffering, sorrow

con.)

livery
|| )'(t o b a c c o p i p e

<3> |

go to bed

(rev.

<> ' |

lullaby

1 ) ( -

turn

s u p p l y imp.

serf

|| lie d o w n ,

suffer-

caterer

) (

place; g r o u p

( )

( )-

snapdragon

contractor, purveyor;

cousin-german

|| p e r s o n a l ; b l o o d (relative)

(* )

|| m y full b r o t h e r
224

( )

| -

568

readership

( )

bookmark
;

amiable,

proper, respectable, decent


respectability, decency
solder

(| )

( ^ )

e q u a l i t y (of status)

( ^ )

solder

( / / ) 0 ' |

lieutenant

h d i s c l a i m

()2. /

|| l i g h t

purgatory

<$> |

(projection) slide

|| |

easy, l i g h t
r a s h , reckless, frivolous,

frivolity, levity
lighthouse

.1
shine, g i v e

-

lily

( )

be a l i g h t

\ - l i g h t

luminous; radiant
candlestick

( )
[LILES]

bed sheet

l i m e (fruit)

n i g h t of P a s s o v e r

[LIMEDLIMUDIM]

\ - of

study;

()

instruction,

lime

|| e a r t h e n ,

tuition

clay;

clumsy

be c l u m s y

|*
flax

linseed

( )

legible, readable

(air, sea) liner

( _ )

lymph
|| l i n o l e u m

( )

|| | l e m o n

linguist ( i n v e s t i g a t o r

clayey

studies; classes
lemonade

(* )

crockery

subject

( * ) /
Clay

phlegm

new-born infants
first


( )

ease

queen of d e m o n s , p r e y i n g esp. u p o n
[LEYL-sh1MuR1M]

(/-_| )

( )

midget
L i l i t h , i n J e w . lore the

luminous; lucid

|| b r i g h t ; i l l u s t r i o u s
i n the l i g h t

the

*
thoughtless

Sab-

( - b a t h r i t e

violet, p u r p l e

the e l e v e n t h h o u r

<$> ' |

gullible, credulous

( )w

o v e r candles, a J e w . w o m e n ' s

p u r i f y , refine imp.

no stone u n t u r n e d
the s a y i n g of blessings

( )

purification

.1

^/

( )

ladder

vociferously

search i n t e n s i v e l y , leave

:2.

( )

g i l d ( w i t h g o l d leaf)

at

grace, favor, g o o d w i l l

rein

thing, deny

(fig.)

funnel
leukemia

candle

be-

nign

( )

) ( =

deny every-

gracious,

( )

|| *messenger

deny, disavow,

( ^ ' )

(strip of) m o l d i n g

)(

roster, list, p a n e l

of languages)
linguistics

linguistic

gentle, m i l d , soft
l e n t i l ; lens

|| l e n d

(to)

( ) .

( )

( ( )/ _| )
b o r r o w (from)

|| read vt/vi

read up o n

( )

reader
225

( <_

'| )(
| *

)(

567

make a din, make a racket,

3> |

dragon

thud
[LES

DI'N VELES

DA'YEN]

in

alleviation, mitigation

lawless, w i t h o u t a l a w a n d
without a judge

h o n o r of, o n

[ L E K O V E D ]

palliative

( *< ) p

relieve, soothe, a l l e v i a t e ;
soothing; extenuating

lynching

( )

lynch

<$> |

line

( )

) (

fade; m o l t

0 |

line, r u l e

O |


d e d i c a t i o n (of [LIKIIVO'YD] ( )

left;

leftist;

inside,

wrong,

left-handed

[ L E K I I O ' L A D E Y E S ] -*


left

rate
at

[LEK.hoLAP0K.hES]

-*

leftist; C o m m u n i s t s y m -

at

first,

[LOKIIN] *

[LEK.hATK.h1LE]

pathizer

original

blacklist

|| | list

initially, originally

pate, b a l d

(...)

pillory

head
... <) . . .
/ || | l i p ( ):
utter

[LEMA'Y] $
labial

come?
lipstick

[ L A M E D ] ( )/

( )

auction

learning

[ L A M D O N E S ] op

in a propitious hour

(said

[LEMAZL]

i n reference
to the beginning
of
a n important
undertaking)

exceed,

5 _ : [ L E M A Y L E ]
surpass

t o be

[ L E M A ' N - H O E ' M E S ]

t r u t h f u l , t o tell the t r u t h
for G o d ' s
||

sake,

[ L E M A ' N A S I I E ' M ]
without

fail;

be sure

to

O ; |

license

learned

( )

alley

man, Talmudist

(Jew.)

( )

a u c t i o n imp.

[LAMDNLAMDONIM/ (/ )

scholar,

( )

a u ct io n e er -
T(h i r t y. .-. S
) i
e
n,
the
x Go o d M

(Jew.)

( ! )

elevator

[ ] ( )
61-

LOMDIM]

linden

the letter
o n e of

I ]

w h y ? w h a t for? h o w

(Jew.)

( )

bald
bald

| :[LELA'AG-ULKE'LES]

l a m m e d , n a m e of

- |

least
therefore, c o n s e q u e n t l y

s e a m y (side)

a b o o k etc.)
any

' |
mitigate

at

...
*

the o c c a s i o n of

extenuating; palliative

liquidation; abolition
liquidate, abolish
eclipse

( )

( ) :
O ; |

[LIKELIKUIM] ( )

solar eclipse
l u n a r eclipse

[KIIA'ME]
[ L E V O ' N E ] 5
liqueur

( )

lyric poetry
l y r i c (al)
thud
l i c h e n ; s k i n fungus, tetter



( )

(' )

566

vital

question,

( ) 5 '

be sure t o w r i t e

q u e s t i o n o f life o r d e a t h
vivacious, convivial

'

( )

! ) (

me
[LEMOSIIL]

for e x a m p l e , for

(person)
alive, live, living; lively,

instance
[LENO'Y] e

(merely) d e c o r a t i v e
finally, i n conclusion,

[LESO'F]

| h brisk, spirited; merry; v i v i d


lifelike

|| l i v e s t o c k
vitality

touch

ultimately

alternately

| || l i v e r

[ L E S E ' Y R U G I N ]

mother dear

( )

' # | j dear
playboy

to t h e q u i c k
l e g e n d a r y congealed

viable

[YAM]

viability; vitality

sea
(chicken

(A )

loaf

legacy; minister, envoy

( )

a l l one's life

legion

( )

|| m a k e a l i v i n g

i d e n t i f i c a t i o n (paper)

eam

h while alive

a living

|| _|| ) (

|| s u r v i v e

||* h life

* || |c o m m i t suicide |

|| >)'

be a m a t t e r of life o r d e a t h ( (

( ...)^

bless y o u !

( ^ )

2. |

legislation

! / h (to)
|| d a r l i n g !

make a living from,

! h a t t a b o y !
p s || l i v e

legislate

O |

alloy

( )

stay alive,

| _| m a k e a l i v i n g

legend

( )

upon m y

! f s u r v i v e

sirloin

8 * | h subsist o n

! ! I- life!

[SKIIOYRE]
articles

bless y o u ! t h a n k s a m i l l i o n !

( )

near, beside, b y

c o v e r , h a t c h , l i d ; (A ) ( ) o r
0*/

leather
as a

dear,

darling

survivor

- '|

deadly
cost o f I i v -


Latvian
lethargic

62

[HETSOE]

[VO'ED]

...

brother dear

m a t t e r o f fact; i n a w a y
forever a n d e v e r

||

[LEOYLEMI

, =

(camera) s h u t t e r
|| leather

actually,

|| * |

r i s k one's

legislative

sude

&|

O |

i d e n t i f y oneself
legislature

( ) .1
)( 6

( )

l e g i t i m i z e ; i d e n t i f y vt.

shopworn

|| for life

legation

legitimate

legislator

alive,

( )w

|| l i f e ; l i f e t i m e ; l i v i n g

)(
legal

(A * ) ( )

call girl

etc.) l i v e r ; b i r t h m a r k

lukewarm, tepid

( ) !

...

( )

ing

s t a n d a r d of l i v i n g

lifelong

B ( )

food

v i t a l , essential
227

565

( t a b l e ) s p o o n ; spoonful
teaspoon; p i t

()

Latvian

( A )( )

Latvia

of the s t o m a c h
lip
estuary, m o u t h

(of a

exquisite

( )

|| b l a c k i s h

j | ...ish

river)
last,

final,

ultimate;

|| e x t r e m e l y

.1

lastly, ultimately

acces-

fashionable

l a t e l y , of late

hole; p u n c t u r e
puncher

reading

full of holes

ludicrous
leak

( )

yearning

<$> |

be d e l i g h t e d (by)

languish,

yearn,

()
(

lamb

(/ )

lightbulb;

||

lengthwise

along

( *> )

extended, l o n g i s h * 1 .


textbook

study,

loin

(A )

blasphemy
( w o m a n ) gossip

( ^ )

( )

blaspheme

<> |

<S> ' |
( ^ )

a w k w a r d , clumsy, sluggish,

|| \

( )

)(
r i b b o n , tape

( * ) n

|| he is t e a c h i n g me to dance
I teach F r e n c h ;

landlord

[ LEEREK.11]

|| t e a c h ; s t u d y

| h

h i p , (fig)

( . . . ) *!

apprentice

q u i t e some t i m e ago2.

one's h o m e w o r k
apprenticeship

oblong

( ^ )

|| | ) ( h o m e w o r k

( )

H race)
m a k e e v e r y effort

entice

do

^ )(

I| - t i t b i t ; b a i t ; i n d u c e m e n t

|| )lesson; lecture

( )

l e n g t h ; l o n g i t u d e ; l a p (of a

( )

lollipop

( ) .1

( A *! ) ( )

(A )
leopard

( )

(A )

|| porridge

(vacuum) tube

w h i c h a l c o h o l i c d r i n k s are served)
cookie,

m i l k s o p , n a i v e person

suit i n cards)
r e c e p t i o n (at

near

)/

(^ )
lexical

( )0
(dial.)

c a k e ; d i a m o n d (shape;

( )
( )

t h i r s t , i t c h (for)

( )

lexicon; handbook

6 || ) ( l i c k imp.

lexicography

<> |
( )

laughable, r i d i c u l o u s ,

( ^ )

fool, d u m m y

lexicographer

(A ) ( )

perforate, p u n c h

( ...)

sedan c h a i r

. . .

sible, reachable
a p e r t u r e ; peep-

.()

|| ...able

latter

final

. . .

slightly naive

<*r

.2 ( latest;

lecturer

[LEYLE-ULE'YLEDIK]

)(

g o i n g - a w a y present

( )

I am studying French


crude

' H k n o w the T a l m u d

(ear) lobe

learn

( )

sticky
228

564

be agree-

_* )( : [ L E R O T S N ]

(Jew.)

able (to)
complimentary

(a

T a l m u d i c student

|| v i l i f i c a t i o n

|| t e a c h e r

[HO'RE] ^

m a s c u l i n e gender
num-

faculty

fire engine

[ZO'KIIER] *

e x t i n g u i s h imp.;

[ N E K E ' Y V E ] <*n

euphemistic lan-

[ N E K I ' E ] *

( 1 .([KO'YDESII]

h cal

plural number
a c c o r d i n g t o his

( ) 5

in/for

for

the

Hebrew-Aramaic

present,

[ L E S A T E ]

provisional
a t least
for

[ 1

[LEPOKIIES]

appearance's

[LEPONEM]

[LESIIE'M]

in m y opinion
relatively, com-

[LEFIDATI] 5
[LEFIEREKII]

relative, comparative
for the present,

i.e.

BiRUshoLAiM]

"next y e a r i n

salem," a wish exchanged

on

Y o m Kippur

by

a n d during

for the t i m e b e i n g

[LETSLEYTSIM/LETSO- ( / )

Jeru-

NIM]

buffoon,

[TOYVO T1K0-

Jews

ster; scoffer

the

m o c k e r y , buffoon-

[LETSONES] cr

SEYVU

(vESEYKhosEYMu)]

ery, c l o w n i n g

) (

clown,

a wish

exchanged

before a n d d u r i n g

utilitarian

(pB>

swipe

[LAKKh-N] 0

galore, i n abundance,

b y Jews

the H i g h

<S>

scoff (at)

g o o d y e a r be inscribed a n d sealed for


you,"

[LE'TSEVE]


"may

clown, wag, prank-

P a s s o v e r feast

[ ]

[LEFisho'] 5

for the g l o r i f i c a t i o n of G o d

paratively

[ L E s h E M - s h 0 M A 1 M ] 8

[ L E s h o N o H A B O ' 8

sake, as a f o r m a l i t y

[LishMo'] 8

i s t i c a l l y ; for the sake of H e a v e n ,

for the t i m e b e i n g ; h i t h e r t o

[LEshiTOSE] 8

sake;

( ) 8

[ L E O S E D - L O ' V E ] -

the future, w h e n the M e s s i a h comes

[RA'BIM]

the s a k e of

( ) n

unselfishly
ideal-

5'

( )

hydrant

conception/theory
own

( | )

fire b r i g a d e

H e b r e w , the S a c r e d T o n g u e ; r a b b i n i -

for

, ,

slake

fire e x t i n g u i s h e r

g u a g e / expression

its

(lime)

der

for

( )

[YO'KIIED] 0*

feminine gen-

2.

t e a c h i n g (as a profession)

ber

traditional

! 0

tutor

m a l i g n , s p e a k i l l of

singular

1 guage, t o n g u e
speak out

doctrine

[LOshNLEshoYNES] ( )

II speechless

( )n

[ L 1 s h v A K h ] ( <<e
(remark), creditable

lan-

( )

particular) teaching,

| $

[LERO'V] *

aplenty

Holi-

detrimental

(to),

days

)|(|

H t o the d e t r i m e n t

[LEROE] ( * )
(of)

abuse

[LETAshMEsh] 8

229


(grammatical) mood

( )

letter of

<$> ?|

alphabet; pronounced [M]; written

dabble
dabbler
adept; smart

) (

the

(shlos-mem)

Yiddish
at

the

[ M A Y D E M ] ( )

end

modification

( 2 .

vogue

( )
O |

m o d e r n ; fashionable, s t y l i s h
O

supply room

( ? )

city hall

(! )

(traffic) a r t e r y ; m a i n

( )
(pipe)

magic

[MEYE]

()

|| m a h o g a n y

magician

( )(
magic(al)

money

|| | s t o m a c h

move

|| | * d i a r r h e a

ment

gastric
magnate

d r e a d f u l , grue- [ M U ' Y E M D I K ]
hateful,

odious, d i s -

magnet

[ M O E S ]

t a p e recorder

<

( )

callus

( )

3< |

( )

( )

magnetic

gusting

l e a n , s k i n n y , slender, s l i m
maggot

2. .1 8||
|| measles

...

( )

magnesia

frightful

mosaic

one's bowels

( ^ )

some, h o r r i b l e ,

( / }* )

[ M E Y E D E Y E ] T

mausoleum

} =

line

the E s t a b l i s h -

(of A r t s ,

Sciences etc.)

model

' 0

p a r t ) ; depot, w a r e h o u s e ; s t o c k r o o m ,
*! )/
Master

m o d e l ; m a k e , design

hundred; (iro.)

()

( )

i n s t y l e , fashionable

modernize, stream-

(machine

.1

quirk

O |

m o b i l i z e vi.
magazine

( )

|| m o b i l i z e vt., m a r s h a l

> 5<

|| o d d i t y , strangeness
fashion,

mobilization

O |

strange, o d d , queer, s i n g u l a r

|| s t y l e ,

( )

modify, qualify

word;

meter

( )

fashionable; stylish, smart


of a

n u m e r i c a l v a l u e : 40

fellow; ace
m i l l i n e r (/em.)

[MEM] /

matron


( )

()

Madam, Mrs.

h a v e the measles
230

.1

562
|| estate, m a n o r

( . . . )

a fortune

(music) m a j o r

( )

mayonnaise

(army) major
majority
majesty

tarnish

( )

motorcycle

NE'S]

or

alms box i n a synagogue

motorcyclist

motorist

wave
sweep, s w i n g
the powers t h a t be

( )

m o t i f , t h e m e ; tune, a i r
motivation

h authorities

authorities
person i n power

) (

potent, m i g h t y
plot,

()

O |

matinee

( ' )

skein

monstrous machine

hoe
gossip, b a c k b i t e

( ) 0 |
mat

motel
m o t e l keeper

( )

[LY]

mathematician

( )

) (

mathematical

. stg. delicious

( )
( )

mathematics

( k i n d of) food, d i s h ; treat, d e l i g h t ,


d e l i g h t f u l , d e l i c i o u s , en-

( )1

O ' |

*/

( )

hoe

intrigue
[ M A Y K h L M A Y K h o L i M ] ()

( )

motivate

) (

machination,

( )

person i n p o w e r

)(

motive, consideration;

( )

()

( )

O ) ( |

motor boat, launch

( )

regime;

( )

)(

motorize

( )

moss

tiresome, a r d u o u s , s t r e n u -

[ ]
j o y able

m a k e , d o ; s a y ; be (feel);
|| says he
swing,
render,

ous

<$> |

material; materiel

h make out

|| h o w is he?

h w a g , w a v e , flutter vt.

|| t h e y m a d e h i m a soldier

( )

materialism

m a t t e r ; pus

( )

material; financial

K make

|| m a k e (sb.) d o s t g .

( )

m o t o r , engine

home
stroke, m o v e , sweep, s w i n g ,

checkmate
motto

( )/

majestic, s t a t e l y

power;

(check)mate

[ M E Y E R B A L A - ( )

might,

||

( )

|| d u l l , l a c k l u s t e r ; o p a q u e

torment;

harry,

suffer; drudge,

prey

' |

\ - u p o n , plague

>

slave, l a b o r

be d o n e ; be i n the m a k i n g ; (oppor-

torment;

labor, pains;

( * )

t u n i t y ) arise, c o m e u p ; so

happen,

c h a n c e ; fake, p u t o n , feign,

pretend

matron

. . . || '

sailor, seaman

( )

mattress

( )

|| pretend not t o

|| || pretend to be
sneak i n ,
make

out

hardship

_|| h sneak, s l i p

H s l i p

in;

etc.

( )

)(

(ball) g a m e ; prizefight

well

( )
_

231

561

interrogative
|| limited

word,
number

denotes
of

t h e r e is n o l i m i t t o

an unpossibilities)

influential p e r s o n ;

contraption

raspberry

( )

painter

painting

by

( )

...
more

picturesque

meal

flour,

|| once
some
(iro.)
always

often,

p o p u l a r esp. i n R u m a n i a

o n the

time

H some . . . ! q u i t e a . . . !
frequently,

|| never

some-

||

. . . |

times

. . .

|| p e r h a p s

/ \ - m i t t e n t l y , o c c a s i o n a l l y
s u d d e n l y ; (all) at

<S> |

once
pier
moth

( )

malaria

mauve

( < ) xn

mommy
[MAYMERMAYMORIM]

Malaya

( )

W a r II

( ) .1

(- husbands, (ofm eCnh r i s t i a n s ) p r a y

< | <

(house) p a i n t e r

( )

band
p o p p y ; p o p p y seed; s t g . t i n y
monogram
monograph

(' )

Malay

imposed Jew. ghetto during W o r l d

tract, tractate
|| h u s b a n d ; m a n

hide-out, esp. i n a G e r m a n - ( )

boring, lengthy) written article;


,

( )

O |

Malaysia


( )

()

[ N y ]

motherhood

||

! . . . | - o t h e r

s p u r of the m o m e n t

mommy

hus-

()/()

5( - s i d e r a t i o n , p o i n t

snapshot

||

( )

instant, immediate

(usu.


another

|| once a g a i n

|| a g a i n

even; inter-

language

in Y i d d i s h
mother

time

repeatedly

|| never, n o t once

[ L O S I I N ]

moment, instant; con-

often,

(- w a y sometimes

once a n d for a l l

f esp. the Y i d d i s h

times,

sometimes

, ( ) :)

many

' ) (

a p u d d i n g m a d e of c o r n
mother tongue;

alternately

h e v e r y

||

motherly
:

\ r t u r n s ,

i t depends;, sometimes one

liever
(

formerly,

[ M A Y M E N M A Y M I N I M ] ( )

mother

times;

two

[SAKJI] h beautiful every time

( )

malted milk

at

( )
malt

H s o m e t i m e ; ever

()

()

h t w o times

occasionally,

( * )

m o n k e y , ape

be-

sometimes,

( )

misfortune

( )

p a i n t , p o r t r a y imp.

m a r r i e d couple

(/>$<) |

i t is i m p o s s i b l e ||

i m a g i n e vt/vi,

( )

monaural

( )

|| t i m e , i n s t a n c e

he w a n t s ?
molecule

)(
fixer

w h a t he m a y w a n t ! w h o cares w h a t

(art)

grind, mill

fancy

there is n o t e l l i n g (before


232

||

( | )

an

560

married, conjugal, mari-

...

| ><$

tal

marriage, married

marriage,

life, m a t r i m o n y
-

matri-

lure imp.

) 0(

lure

| 0

manipulate

) (

stratagem

)(

manifesto

) (

mony
* ) . . . (

| O

month

)(

monotonous

monotheism

)(

monk

)(

)(

monologue, s o l i l o q u y

)(
)(

monopoly

)(
)(

nun

manic

) / (

| O

m a n d a t e ; credentials

)(

(military) maneuver
maneuver
maneuver, stratagem

)(

mandolin

| <) >$(

a l m o n d ; tonsil

(from), d u n

) (

poppy-seed bun

)...(
)(

bedlam, madhouse

monument

farina
dwarf; tiny, minute thing

)/(

manuscript

)textiles (coll.

)(

cuff

assembly

||

a s s e m b l y line
.1 )(

|| M o n d a y

among

h frequently

)(

o n 2.

)(dial.

Monday
| O

i n s t a l l ; m o u n t (pictures,

)(

coat, o v e r c o a t ; c l o a k

)(

)parts

) ( )5(

m a n i a (for), a d d i c -

t e a m , crew

measure; m e a s u r e m e n t ; ex-

proportions

excessive

||

'

immoderate,

H i m m o d e r a t e

tiny, minute

)( ][NY

monster

obsession, ide

|| t e n t ; gauge, c r i t e r i o n ; m o d e r a t i o n

maniac

fixe

)(
) (

)(to

masculinity, manhood

. . . ) an (

Monday's

masculine

) (
* 8

man, male

)(

one's due

demand

)(

monumental

)(

man, man-

l y person
)(

)(

violate,

farina

manganese

)(

rape

monarch

) (

)m a n n e r ; (good) manner(s

* ) ( ][MEANES

monopolize

monarchy

manicure

)(

convent, monastery

) ( | O

demonstrate

manicure

| 0

monotony

demonstration

exorbitant

||

|| i n m o d e r a t i o n

to

||

extent

certain

|| l a r g e l y

tion
233

559

( 2 .

|| a t m o s t

.1

| | 1 m a x i m u m , u p p e r l i m i t
m a k e the m o s t of
scale m o d e l , m o c k - u p ;

|| m
ade

to

measure,

overdo, overreach

'

take

( )

be

|(|8)

( )

maraud
marauder
morals,

masseur, m a s -

( )

)(

O |

( )

marathon
moral;

oneself

extremely garrulous
massage

( *! )

mixing bowl

| | - m e a s u r e m e n t s

decoy
macaroon

tailor-made

||

seuse
massage, r u b d o w n

morality;

O |

(free)mason

( )

a u t h o r i t a t i v e , dependable

!
(source)

morale
moral
vice s q u a d

mast

s u i t ( i n cards)

m a r r a n o , a secret p r a c -

mast

t i t i o n e r of J u d a i s m i n S p a i n o r P o r t u g a l .whose

ancestors,

persecution,
anity

at

to

converted

the

end

of

solid,

escape

to

Christi-

the

Middle

moronic

( )

acre

marginal

marginal

the

next

( )

margarine

|| t o m o r r o w

the d a y

m o r r o w ; totomorrow's

()

mass

after

|| mass, b u l k ; p u l p

( ) .1

mass,

\ )- a lot, plenty

c r o w d , m u l t i t u d e ; r a n k a n d file
mascot

( )
( )

mosquito

( )
O |

cloak

scale (of m e a s u r e m e n t )

( )

m a s k imp.
m a s k ; (fig.)

( )

( )

(* )
map

( )

grope

<$> |

gruesome, g h a s t l y , m a -

( ). . .

infanticide

m u r d e r imp.
chin

<$> " |
( )

cabre

tion, homicide
|| ...cide ( k i l l i n g )

...

medium

m a s c u l i n e (gender)

m u r d e r , k i l l i n g , assassina-

||

8 .1

| m o r r o w

daisy

( )

...

( ) .2 ( m o r n i n g

good morning

measure, step

mascarade

( ) h after t o m o r r o w

( )

buttermilk
mass

O | ) (
olive

O |

morgue

day

mass vt/vi

( )*

Moroccan

!.1

( ).2( m a s s i v e
moderate

( )

Morocco

rugged,

massage, r u b d o w n

( )

marrano
orange

bulky,

[Ty] ( )

( . . . )

massif

Ages
moron

[Ty] ( )

salve

( )

( )

macaroni

s c r a p paper

h i g h e s t / g r e a t e s t possible,

top, m a x i m u m

558

_
)|(|/)|(_|

type


3> '|

kill oneself, i.e.

writer

exert oneself to the l i m i t

marten

( )

machine gun

( )

dawdle, be slow, d i l l y -

O |

m o t o r m a n , (train) en-

( )

machine-made

dally

gineer
(fern.)

typist

( )

machinery

( )

deluge; d o w n p o u r ,

[MABL]

()

slowpoke,

[] 0

expound

bewildered,

per-

martyr

degraded

5 '

marijuana
[MAYREKh]

[ M E V U Z E ] 8

)(

marionette, p u p p e t A ( )

plexed
degraded, detestable,

( )

( )

martyrdom

walrus
mortar

[MEVUEL]

dawdler

( * )

[MEVAER]

()

d a w d l i n g , slow, tedious

torrent
p o u r vi. t o r r e n t i a l l y

* .

expatiate, t a l k / w r i t e at

[ ]

dishonorable
humiliated
humiliate

[ ] ( | )

[MEVULBL]

( | )

become

confused/perplexed;

length

[ M E V U Y E S I I ] 8

go

(man's) j a c k e t

[MEVAZE]

to

brain; marrow
- || M o r m o n

- _*


marmalade

( )

|| m a r b l e

Martian

marzipan

6 f- d i s t r a c t (from)

that's a l l for

[ ] ( | )
(

you/him/... !
mark

v i - ( )

()

appreciate
[MEVINES]

stamp
march

|f o p i n i o n , expert

con-

[MEVALBL]

||

march

judgment

|| criticize, pass j u d g m e n t (on)


for the e v a l u a t i o n of

marshal

()

( )

* h N I M ] expert, connoisseur, judge


criticism,

O |

b r a n d , m a k e ; (postage)

shame, disgrace, degrade, h u m i l i a t e


[MEYVNME

( )

! H o u t l e t

disparage, belittle
[MEVAYEsh]

( )

( )

market; marketplace;

discredit,

( )

mohair
March

(5) ( _* )
;

Mars

discriminate

( )

assure, pledge
[MEVATL]

( )

( _* )

differentiate,
[MAFTiEKh]

O |

marine

abuse
[MAFKhN]

( )

pickle, marinate

pieces
degrade,

(excessive)

( )

( )
O

mark time

()

jester

J B

( . . . )

route, itinerary

( _* )

scale

fuse, perplex, a b a s h

( )
( )

m a c h i n e ; a u t o m o b i l e ; t y p e - ( ' )
235

557

[MEGAREsh]

[MEVAER-

banish

country; state

KhoYLE]
[MEVA- (

[MEDINE] (m)
bring

up, raise (children)

[ME-

S t a t e of Israel
pedant,

[MEDAKDEK]

()

| ) (

GULGL]

crude(ly)

[ ] ( _* ) ( )

d a n t i c , be s t r i c t / m e t i c u l o u s
degree,

[MADREYGE]

[MEGUSIIEM] /

crude, u n c o u t h , b u r l y ;

[ ] 8

(about)

( )

crass

crudeness, crassness

level; extent; grade

exag-

[ ]

[MEGAZEM] ( _* )

[MADREKhMADRiKhiM] ( )

gerate

(Jew.)

guide, m e n t o r
guide,

[ ] it (

_ )

Midrash,

()

preacher

(Jew.)
(Jew.)

begin

[MAGIDES]

( )

[MAGIEMAGIIM]

proofreader

con-

M i d r a s h b o o k or passage
so w h a t ?

||

preaching

a b o d y of p o s t - T a l m u d i c

l i t e r a t u r e of B i b l i c a l exegesis; also,

if e v e n

[ M A G E D M A G I D I M ] ( )

coach
[MEDREshMEDRoshiM]

t u r n i n t o vi., be t r a n s f o r m e d

i n t o ; t u r n u p (in a s u r p r i s i n g place)

s t r i c t person
be pe-

herald

[MEGADL] ( _ )

[ ]
()

()

mg. (milligram)

[ ] ( )

[MEDINES-YISRO'EL]

v i s i t (a s i c k person)
_ )

SER(-PSURE)]

(of Israel)
peddler

[ M E V A K E R - <> ( ) .

understanding

(Israeli) s t a t e h o o d

p e r f o r m the c e r e m o n y of

b u r n i n g l e a v e n before P a s s o v e r

[MEDUBER] ( )

ment, arrangement,

KJIO'METS]

!'


p a r l e y ; agree-

be

[MEGAYER] ( _ )
| _ v e r t

[MA'-BEKA'KJI]

to

Judaism

converted to J u d a i s m

(used to [MADEKII] W
a n afortiori
argument)

scroll; ( h u m . )

[MEGILE] ()

l e n g t h y d o c u m e n t ; (Jew.)

five

if I d i d n ' t t e l l i t

S o n g of S o n g s , R u t h ,

b o o k s of the

one of the

O l d Testament:
Ecclesiastes,

e v e n t o m y father, s h o u l d I t e l l i t t o

L a m e n t a t i o n s , a n d E s t h e r , w h i c h are

you?

read on certain holidays; explicitly,

observant, alert
ob-

the B o o k of E s t h e r

[ ] 8

[MEHADER] ( _ )

serve, n o t i c e

reveal,

disclose, d i v u l g e

[MEHA'DRIN-MIN-HA-

MEHA'DRIN]

extremely

stg. superb
turmoil, riot,

observant

Mogen

Jews

Dovid,
deal-

[ ]

[ M E H U M E ] ( )

hexagram,

( )

six-pointed

star

[MAGEMASE] < ) ( <


ings, (social) intercourse

stampede
rioter

[MOGN-DO'VED]

often used as a s y m b o l of J u d a i s m

[MEHUDER]

e x q u i s i t e , choice, s u p e r b

1*

[ M E G A L E ] ( _* )

plague, pesti-

[ ] - ) (

[ M A G E Y F E ] ( )
lence

236

556

|| essential t h i n g ; o b l i g a t i o n

essence, n a t u r e

( )

be i m p e r a t i v e

[ L I M E D ] h sive

compulsive

all

...

compulsory

museum

m u s i c i a n (artist)
must

unassum-

"how

b e a u t i f u l , " a song s u n g o n

( )

(fig)

cringe, be

no,

servile person

brain

and

distance,

rude)

forgive;

I for-

[TOES]

I- g i v e her

y o u m a y keep y o u r
||

(on)

supper!

never

i t differ," the b e g i n n i n g of the

questions

excuse/pardon

please h a n d m e / u s

asked

so w h a t ? w h a t is

complacency

admit,

[MO'YEK.11]

lose
(rev.

[ ]

_* h

[MEDIE]

nounce,

*_

confess i n full
)

inform,

concede
</)

_*

communicate,

declare

notice,

an-

[MEDOE]

()

nouncement; advertisement

(Jew.)

* | 1 one's courage
con.)

confess ( t o / t h a t )

' | | h a m i a b l y

*||* 1 heart, lose

[ ]

* _1 acknowledge,

an-

person

[ M O Y D E ] ( )

[UMISVA'DE]

excommunicated /ostracized

pick up

[MARA'SII]

confession

(_)

|| *courage, *boldness, *audacity

there to shout a b o u t ?

8 )( : f m e / u s

|| i n high spirits

four

youngest

meditate, cogitate

[MUKhREMMUKhR0M1M] ( )

(Jew.)

the

c h i l d at the P a s s o v e r feast

supper!

(/)

by

[ M E H A R ( H ) E R ] ( _ )

the towel please || )(


brainwashing

[MA-NISIITA'NE]

mistake

the

oblige

_* )

" h o w does

mind

gratify;

condone

the

[ R A ' V ]

[ M E H A N E ] (( )

never m i n d !

waive;

()

stretch; interval, gap; haul


great distance

[ ] ( "_ ) ( )

excuse,

[MEHIRES]

[MEHALEKII]

brawn

[MOYKIIL]

(somewhat
||

nights

[ ] ( )

dexterity, facility

|| |

h c e n t r a t e

thanks!

pardon,

Friday
servile

( )

brainwash

(iro.)

( )

( || )h one's brains

)|(|

[MAYOFES]

er (<$> ;}* )

|| ' | d u l l m i n d

rascal; rake

(Jew.)

| 1 b r a i n s ; h e a d

[KOYEKh]

[ ] *
( )

r a c k | h w e a k m e m o r y
con-

i n g person

[ M O Y E K I I M O Y K I I E S ] ( )

keen m i n d

rogue, [ M A Y A ' Y S E N I K ] ( )

muse
mind,

[ ]

music

[MEKJITEYSE]

unassuming

subject

( ' )

musical

right,

w i t h pleasure

smoker

conscription

[ M E H U ' S ] ( ^

i n t r i n s i c , essential

obligatory, compulsory; compul-

m u s i c i a n (player)

courage

circumciser

[MEVATER]

encourage

[MOYEL] ( )

( ( )

_* )

g i v e up, renounce; forgo, forfeit,


linquish, waive,

feel like

237

re-

sacrifice

555

p a y close a t t e n t i o n (to),

<)

mutation

_|| 1 be a l l e a r s / e y e s

( i r o . ) e x p l a i n things i n detail

( )

arbitrariness

arbitrary

become -|| _||

courageous, b r a v e , d a r i n g ,

encouragement

| H the object of gossip


keep
||

one's

mouth

shut;

shut

h a v e a b i t e to eat
berate, curse u p

|-

bold

utter

(vulgar)

up

encourage

| _'

doubtful,

batable

( a n d d o w n

| I- be

be

in-

speechless

mother

1 words c o m e true

()

Mother's Day

motherly; maternal

halitosis

(outside) w a l l

()

:
l i v i n g soul

stark naked

birthmark

( )
[ M U K A ' Z ]

vagina
wrench

()

RIMMOYKhRE]

mother-tongue, na-

( )

mole (animal)
shellfish

<3> |

|| t o r m e n t , t o r t u r e

suffer, t o i l , slave

( )

[ M O Y L E D ]

|| m a i d e n , lass; m a i d

old maid, spin-

( / )

| / ' |

(...)
trough

beget

t i v e language

bookseller

mulatto
new m o o n

( )

( )

ready
[M0YKhER-sF-


( )

aircraft carrier

Be

[MUKIIN-UMZU'MEN]

( )

motherhood; maternity

!* ) (

bearer (of a d o c u m e n t )

( )

n u t (for a b o l t )

)(

bricklayer

quite

[REYEKII]

(...)

no m a n a l i v e , not a

...

( )
oral

maternal, motherly

...

buccal cavity
mule

ster

( )

|| mouse

[ B R I E ] ( )

[MOYLED]

madly, harum-

_A ( )_

[ F A R S A M T E ]

( _* )

suds, lather
mason, bricklayer
defect, d e f o r m i t y

clearly,

mummy

\ m u z z l e ;

explicitly,

5 H h i n t s ,

( )

| | h the


temporize

gift

|| | | keep silent
238

*<

orifice

resolutely

hedge, pussyfoot, speak i n

expert, specialist

physically handicapped

A (-)

m o u t h ; (gun)

( )

[ M U M K h E M U M - )(
KhiM]

scarum

( )

( )

maternal

w o r d of m o u t h

_*

cloudy, muddy, turbid

[KhoLEL] || o r a l , b u c c a l

cumbent upon, behoove

-/ 1 p u t to silence, c u t short
amen; m a y your

muzzle

<3> |

[ B E S O ' F E K ]

|| |

by

de-

of

gab

554

()

[MOYSER-

-SFORIM]

mutter, complain

sacrifice one's life

NE'FESII]
[MU'SER-SEYFER

()

(Jew.)

<> |

mumps
aunt by

|| | a u n t

apostate

[MUMERMUMRIM]

of the muser

marriage

movement

(Arab) mufti

( )

muff

( )

uniform
|| * cheerful,

( )

( )

hearty

be i n h i g h s p i r i t s

( )

[MUFLEGMUFLOGIM]

eminent/outstanding person;

encouragement, s t i m u l a t i o n n

(Jew.)

cheer u p , a n i m a t e ; en-

< ' | <

distinguished scholar
move

vt/vi

(change

>$<

courage

|5*

cheer

residence)

Moslem

)(

[MUFKERMUFKORIM]

(...)

pattern, design; sample,

( )

exemplary

l i b e r t i n e , reckless p e r s o n
reckless,

licentious,

[]

specimen

promiscuous
mir-

()

[MOYFESMOFSIM]

sampling

() ( )

add,

close of (the S a b b a t h /

[ M O Y S E F ] ( ) VH *
append

s p a r k l e , effervesce,

[ M O T S E ] ...

[ S I I A ' B E S ] |

agreed

holiday)

exten-

the close of the S a b b a t h

pa-

muscular
muscle

s u c c e s s f u l / l u c k y person

edification, m o r a l i z -

edify,

tron, lover
g n a t ' s fat; hence, r a r i t y ,

impurity)
Sabbath;

be

carried

on

the

(fig.)
fear, a p p r e h e n s i o n
be d a n g e r o u s ;

( | )

ing;

draw a moral
moral

[MOYSER-

()

declare o p e n l y , a n n o u n c e
publicly, warn

reproach

imp.,

[MUSER]

<>

s c o l d ; chastise; lecture, edify,

[ M O Y R E ] ( )

moralize

frightening

a d h e r e n t of a 19th-

h o r r i f y , scare
for-

(from)

*-

(e || _* )

d r e a d f u l , frightful,

reproof

(^ )

[MUSER-HA'SKL]

MEYDO'E]

untouchable

| | h be

...

(of a s t o r y )

&

be t o u c h e d (by reason of


( )

[MUSER]

<5> |

[MUKTSE]

or

to

moo
f o r b i d d e n to

( ( | | )m o r a l i z e

stg. u n o b t a i n a b l e

(Jew.)

muscular

( )

()

[MOYKERMOYKIRIM]

()

o n the S a b b a t h a n d o n h o l i d a y s

[ M U T s L E K h M U T S L O - )(
gnat

O |

[ M U S K E M ] - *

[MUSEFMUSOFIM]

slander

TSE-SIIE'MRA]

fizz

s i o n of the m o r n i n g p r a y e r , r e c i t e d

[ M O Y - _* ) (

Khim]

<$> ' |

please, find favor ( w i t h )

KIIE'YN]

(at)

( )

sample

acle, m a g i c a l s i g n / d e m o n s t r a t i o n
[MOYTSE-

( )

edifying book

s t u d y house [ M U ' S E R ] ( * ) r

pre-

[ ] ( )

2 0 t h cent. J e w . religious m o v e m e n t

[ ]

w h i c h stresses m o r a l
selfless

midable
239

edification

[ ]

553

s t r i p of p a r c h m e n t , a t t a c h e d t o the
doorpost

of premises

observant

Jews,

be

[ ] (( )

occupied b y

and

| )

a f r a i d (of), fear

symbolically

t i m i d , fearful

[ ]

kissed b y persons e n t e r i n g o r l e a v i n g ;

! ] [

a s i m i l a r t u b e w o r n as a l o c k e t

anthill

( )

1. [M E Z U M E N ]

f [ M E Z U M O N I M ]

currency,

(Jew.)

|| i n c a s h

rebel

cash

c o m p a n y of three3.

f c a s h

ant

r e v o l t , rebel

[ ] (

t o nine m e n , for w h o m the f o r m of


from

that

prescribed

keep;

()/

murmur, mutter

[MEZOYNES]

filth;

filthy

house-

<> |

[MOYSIIEV]

alimony
mis-

[MAZEKMAZIKIM]

have a

hold

( )

old-age

k n a c k for
[MEZAKE]
he

_* )

I-

()

[MushvE] ( | ) ( )
come

1 | <> ] [

[SKE'YNIM]

nursing home | h home

_* 1 c h i e v o u s c h i l d

to

terms,

arrive at

an

agree-

m e n t ; be r e c o n c i l e d

m o u t h p i e c e ; b i t (of a

favor

( )

favors m e w i t h a glance

bridle)

[ M A S K E R - N E - ( _* )

perform

SIIO'MES]

the

(military) drill

synagogal

drill

c o m m e m o r a t i o n of the d e a d o n cer[MAZLMAZOLES]

ruler

()

good luck!
thanks!

[MOYSIILMOSIILIM]

success, pros-

ment
impressionable
nutmeg

congratulations)

[BRO'KIIE]

concept

perity

allowed, permissible

luxury

(Jew.)

good luck!

temper, disposition

kind-hearted/

cheapen; humiliate, snub; vilify


congratu-

congratulate

[MUTER]

congratulations!
[MA'ZELE]

sacrificial a l t a r
[MEZEG]

[ME'ZEKTOV]

( )

good-natured person

[ M A ' Z L T O V ]w ar n
, [ M A Z E R ] ( _ )

caution

0 .2 ||

()

[ M O Y S R E S ]

| | | * )( l a t i o n s

mascot

[ M i z B E Y E K h M I Z B E Y K I I E S ] ( )

H cious, p r o p i t i o u s

[MEZALZL]

( )

( a c c o r d i n g t o J e w . religious law)

[ ]

[sho]

( )

[ M U S E G M U S O G I M ] ( )

abundant
auspi-

b o w tie

prosperous, b o o m i n g , [ ]
lucky, fortunate;

( )

( )

m a n of great d i s t i n c t i o n / a c c o m p l i s h -

! / ||

to

( )

! _ h h a v e i t

( i n response

O | ) (

[MushLEMMushLOMiM]

|| f o r t u n e ; star, s i g n of the z o d i a c
l u c k i l y f o r ; as l u c k w o u l d

vt/vi

( )

(sea)shell

tain holidays
luck,

) (
Moorish

for

fewer, o r m o r e
food;

_* )

slob

Moor

the after-meal b e n e d i c t i o n is s l i g h t l y
different

( )

[ M O Y R E D M O R D I M ] ( )

mezuzah,

small

240

tube

[MEZUZE]
containing

( )
an

inscribed

552

bother,

| / * | h porizing

fuss w i t h
|| d e l i g h t , pleasure

[MEKIIAYE]
wonderful

[MEKILA/YEDIK]
delightful,

[ M E Z A N E ] ( * )

fornication; whore

livelihood, keep [ M I K I I Y E ] ( m )
delicious,

commit

enjoyable

RIM]
compile,

[ ] (

author

_* )

\ * - e n j o y oneself g r e a t l y

_* )

by-line

||

[MEKhAYEv]

( _* )

( - lige,

necessitate,

it s t a n d s to reason

the new m o o n
at odds, at

pledge

differ,

[ M E K I I U L E K . ] ( )

( * ) H variance (with)
disagree, dissent
dissident

|| | ) (
outside,

[MEKhiTsE] ( )

[ ]

[ M 1 K . h u T s / M E K h u T s ] *

[ = M A K I I L O Y K E ] ( )
quarrel,

[MAKIILOYKES]

beyond, past

( )

extra-

|| e x t r a . . .

r o w , feud
quarrelsome; contro-

[LEDEREK.h-HATEvE]

versial
[MEKhALEL-

()

[ ] (

_* )

o u t s i d e the

adul-

(Jew.)
bias-

extracurricular

TSOFIM]

son-in-law's/daughter-in-law's
relative

pheme

in-laws

medan
()

son-

[MEKIIUTE'NESTE]

tion b y marriage

( )

mother;

relative b y m a r r i a g e

[ ] ( _* )

[MAKhMiRish]

( )

in-law's/daughter-in-law's

[MAKhZERMAKhzOYRIM]

construe strictly
rigorous;

( w h a t a m I to y o u ?

[MEKhuTo'NESIIAFT]

rigorous person, s t r i c t c o n s t r u c t i o n i s t
be r i g o r o u s ,

to

rela-

Mohammedan
[MAKIIMERMAKhMiRiM]

father;

b y marriage; pretender

? h familiarity

[MAKhMEDANish]

impertinent person

[MEKhuTNMEKIIUTONIM] ( )

desecrate the S a b b a t h

[MAKIIMEDANER]

| H group
[ ]

[MEKhuTsEFMEKhu- ) (

[ s h E M ] ( _* )

Moham-

[LEMA'KIINE] B

ostracize

adultery
[shABEs]

unusual, unnatural

terer
commit

[ ] ...

terrestrial

[ ]

Zl'vEGMEK.hALELEZIVUGIM]

[MEKJIUYEv]

[MEKhiLE]

apologize (to)

innovations

[ L E V O N E ] 5 *

obliged

[ SEYKIIL]

p a r d o n , forgiveness

partition

bless

introduce

[ ]

ob-

also

innovate,

(Jew.)

[ N E F O ' S I I E S ]

delightful

[shuRE] ( )

[MEKhADEsh]

resurrect, r e v i v e ( f r o m the d e a d )
delightfully

author

be h a p p y t h a t
(

[MEKJIABERMEKJIAB- )(

[MEKhAYE] ( _* ) ( )

[ME'YSIM]

()

(fern.)

p r a y e r b o o k for the J e w . h o l i -

days

narrow-minded

dealings;

241

tern-

[MAKIIZOKES]

551

|| | t r o u b l e , effort; toil
take the trouble

( )

(the m u s i c a l note) E
ugly; loathsome, hateget

b e c a u s e of, o n

host, m u l t i -

[UMO'ES]

lay

stg.

|| ugliness

disap-

camp

()

[MAidiREv] (

pro-

deficiency

_ )

[MAKhREM] ( * )

scribe;

(Jew.)

excommunicate

n . l [ ]t h
ou
g
h
t[ MAKhshovE] ( )

ugly/loathsome
mew

waste, r a v a g e , d e v a s t a t e

) /

(fig.)

shortage, q u a n t i t a t i v e

(by), abhor, loathe


(

( )

[MAKJINE]

[ M E K I I A ' K M E ich A K I M ]

hideous
[ ] ()

[MAKJIMES]

tude;

the w o r s t of i t

be d i s g u s t e d

[ M I E S ] -*

|_|$ H f u l ; d i r t y , obscene

disgusting,

1.

HP .2 h a c c o u n t of, d u e t o

because

i n c i d e n t a l l y [MAKhsho'vESN]

0 |

(hum.)

coin;

[MATBEYE]

[MEYAEsh] ( _ )

( )

s u m of m o n e y

be ( _* )1 p o i n t , disillusion

(Jew.)

d i s a p p o i n t e d ; g i v e u p (hope for); g i v e

p u r i f y , esp. w a s h a d e a d b o d y before

[METAER]

( _* )

u p for lost

(Jew.)

[MEYABEM]

burial

( _ )

[METUPLMETUPOLIM]

m a r r y a childless brother's w i d o w i n

man

disgusting;

[METUREFMETU-

2. | -

possibility, opportu

*|

con.) be

vague, indis-

tired, weary

( ( )

()

H make

*_

defile,

[MIDE]

( )

[MATMENMATMOYNIM]

hoarder

fatigue
[MIDES-HADI'N]

[MATRiEKh]

[HORA'KIIMIM]

>

contaminate
()

( )

[ ] ( )
[ ] <$> |

[MATAMIM]
)

*_

* | - trouble, b u r d e n ; impose u p o n

take the trouble t o , m a k e

|| t h e / a n effort t o ; be so k i n d as t o

esp. full s e v e r i t y of t h e l a w
indul-

[]

h o a r d imp.
sweets, d e l i c a c i e s

to h a n d
severity,

(fern.)
hoarder

virtue
[MIYA'D-LEYA'D]

treasure, h o a r d

| 1 m a n n e r i s m (of character)

from hand

[META'LTELIM]

pollute,

desert
[ ]

a m e n d s (for)

[ M E T A M E ] ( _* )

arid

diffuse

) -*

be lenient (to), treat well


chattels

( )/

[MIDBERMIDBORYES]

manner;

] [ =

[METushTEsh]

[MEYTEV]

* - |

nauseated, be disgusted ( b y )

habit,

tinct,

contingency

(5) 0

lunatic

frantic, r a b i d , d e r a n g e d

enable
(rev.

madman,

( )

1 n i t y ,

) ( .1

ROFIM]

squeamish
possible

dened with m a n y children

levirate m a r r i a g e
nauseous,

()

w i t h a b u r d e n , esp. m a n b u r -

c o n f o r m i t y w i t h t h e (now abolished)
nausea, disgust

g o o u t of

[ D A F K E ] *

one's w a y t o

gence
242

550

w i t h , a l o n g2.

|| a y e a r ago

| | - w i t h ; j o i n
|| fellow, c o
copilot
|| m i d d a y m e a l ;
in

the afternoon
2.

noon hour

ment, sanity
misanthrope

( )

s t a g i n g (of a p l a y )

( )
( * )

youngest son; p i n k y

( )

abrupt

youngest daughter
(hum.)

| ' |
(Jew.)

)(

[MIZREKII]

i n which

|| t h e M i d d l e E a s t
( 2 1 .

'|

| ) the N e a r E a s t

( )

[MizROKhiM] a fixture o n t h e east

w a l l of a n O r t h o d o x h o u s e h o l d , often

member

i n the f o r m of a P a l e s t i n i a n scene, t o

- |

[MI'TGANEFMI'TGANO-

()

m a r k the direction

i n which

a c c o m p l i c e ( i n theft)
innate

com-

eastern; oriental

( )

(with)
[MITE]

synagogue,

along which

sit the

m o s t h i g h l y p r i v i l e g e d ; (fig.)


()

[ ]

the east w a l l of [ ] ( )

Jeru-

s a l e m lies

!-

( ( | * )passion

stretcher

.1

east, t h e d i r e c t i o n

|| t h e F a r E a s t

( )
pany

coreligionist

persons

of h i g h s t a t u s

weakness,

[MEYKhEsh]

( )

o n w h i c h corpse is p l a c e d o r c a r r i e d
conformity
keep u p ;

frailty

(|| )()
conform

in

the

(with)

_ '

|| w i t h ; b y (vehicle,

|| w i t h a knife

|| together

)( 6 '

|| W e d n e s d a y

tool)

he

is a fool

.1

( ' ) 1 b y t r a i n

|| i n t h a t

( ).1

|| o u t of a clear s k y

middle

cohesion

assistance

|| m i d d l e

conformity

accomplice

|| O r t h o d o x J e w s face d u r i n g p r a y e r

(||* ) ( )

membership

( p s a l m

lugubrious
east; O r i e n t ;

worker; contributor
connotation

smoothly

( )

()

[MIZMERMIZMOYRIM]

operate, c o l l a b o r a t e

(Jew.)

[ ]

() ( )

sympathize

sympathy,

-*

pacifier

cooperation, collaboration

VIM]

[]

( )

accom-

staid, demure

.1

myth

associate, fellow

[MEYUshEv] mt

sedate,

staidness; g o o d j u d g -

[sho] ( )
mythology

co-

sane
deliberate,

...

|| n o o n

a r i s t o c r a t i c descent

h noon

()

[MEYUKIIESES]

midday
at n o o n

w o m a n of

( )

i n t h e m o r n i n g , i n t h e fore-

m a n of a r i s t o c r a t i c descent

h m a n

dinner

()

[MEYUKJIESMEVUKJIOSIM]

...ing

j o i n us i n e a t i n g
fellow

in

. . .

|| a g o . . . H t h a t he . . .
243

549
|| o n a n o r d i n a r y w o r k d a y

in
)( || m i d d l e , center
)|| the m i d d l e , i n the m i d s t (of
all of a s u d d e n
= * ,
c e n t r a l , i n t e r m e d i a t e
[MI'TNITNMI'TNITO )(
]NIM
co-respondent
' 5 )( a c c o m p l i c e
|| ) ' ( )( a c c o m -

o n W e d n e s d a y2.

? W e d n e s d a y ' s

* 1 _ ,
) ( ,
(dancing) p a r t )(

ner
) ( mass meeting, r a l l y
m y t h i c a l
.1* ; m i d d l e ; m e d i u m ; c e n t r a l
i n t e r m e d i a t e 1
means,
(
2
.
)
H middle
|| resource; m e d i u m ; device, r e m e d y
<* || facilities | | , | *
t a k e measures/steps

)(

traveler
)<
/

)p a n y ( i n a vehicle

' 6 )(

fellow

;rider

traveler
sympathize with
|6|
c o n t e m p o r a r y
) ( c o n t e m p o r a r y
carry away,
|| )(
) \- t r a n s p o r t (also fig.
][OYLEM
b r i n g d o w n the house
c o m p l i c i t y
'| - a c c o m p l i c e
)( fit
) n( correspondence, agree-


m i d d l e w a y ; m i d d l e of

the r o a d
) (

(political) fellow

compassion, p i t y
M i d d l e Y i d d i s h (1500-

)1700

m e d i u m ; mediocre
^ m e d i o c r i t y
1
* m i d d l e , c e n t r a l
M i d d l e A g e s
^ m e d i e v a l
|| M e d i t e r r a n e a n

' | ] the M e d i t e r - [ Y A M
ranean
| >get a l o n g (somehow), <$
m a n a g e vi., m a k e (both) ends meet
)( center, h u b
)( m i d d l e class
) ( highschool
|| m i d t o w n
)m i d d l e - i n c o m e group(s
) ( living room
| | >experience, g o t h r o u g h <S
)( )fellow (man
commensurate

)m e n t (with
' 5 )( bedfellow
)( i n t e r l o c u t o r
)( ; (fellow) p l a y e r
playmate
_ )( || M a y ; lilac |
May Day
)( m a y o r
* * 1
T /)( g i r l
as a g i r l
|| m a i d e n , g i r l i s h |
maiden name
g i r l h o o d
_| )6< (>/< s h u n , eschew
] w h o k n o w s , G o d [ M I D E Y E
k n o w s , a n y . . .| 6 G o d k n o w s

how many
_ bloomers
)( m i l e
)( ) (A
mileage
244

orifice

548

million

[ L Y ] ( )

millionaire
(in European

[ L Y ] ( )

usage)

[ L Y ] ( )
billion

militarism

a r m y , troops (coll.)

|| m i l i t a r y ; draft
draft b o a r d

the m i l i t a r y ; soldiers
myriads

[ L Y ] *

militiaman

frosted glass

d a i r y (food),

as c o n t r a s t e d w i t h m e a t dishes f r o m
be

kept

for m y s a k e ; as far as

milkman; dairyman
dairy

mechanic, repair6

man;

spleen; m i l t

mimic

||

believe,

think;

what do y o u
I t h i n k so

|| k i n d , s o r t ; sex; genus
gender

( )

()

champion-

.1

tinker (with)

( )0 ' |

seashell
retch

|| | least


me

...

... *

(" )

: )-*

( )

s t u m b l i n g b l o c k , obstacle, p i t f a l l
mill
never m i n d , forget i t ,

( )

[ M E Y L E ] M

w e l l ( = l e t i t be so), a n y h o w
mite
pomegranate

( )

( )

m i l d , gentle; b l a n d ; moderate,

lenient, t e m p e r a t e

finger
minority

* *

[MiKhshLMiKhshoYLiM]

"
*

<>

( )

oral, verbal

)(

()

painstaking

m i n o r (in m u s i c )
minority

)'|(
(music)

1 c h a m p i o n

ship; workmanship

imply

' h t h i n k ?

masterly

()

d r i v e at,

masterpiece
mastery;

<$> |

? ?

( )

O &|

for;

master craftsman;

)(

mimeograph

proprietor

( )

(biological) m i m i c r y

little

workshop

m e a n , signify, s t a n d

m i m i c r y ; facial gestures

-*

) ( -
_

)(

grindstone, millstone

mostly

( )(_' )

miller

mind

5 :_

mostly, at most

( )

grade

one's

I a m concerned

separate

d a i r y food

|| m i n o r

change

( )

be of the o p i n i o n

a c c o r d i n g t o the d i e t a r y l a w s

2.

* _h

-_

(school) m a r k ,

( )

the M i l k y W a y

must

_| h

( )

m i l k ; (fish) m i l t

it

opinion, view, contention;

militia

which

my, mine

( )-

( )

more

m i l i t a r y ; m a r t i a l (music)

( )

i n t e n t ( i o n ) ; tenor

...

> draft age

selective service

m i l k y ; (Jew.)

milestone

[ L Y ] ( )

myriad

draft dodger

(Jew.)

the a c t / i n s t i t u t i o n [ M I L E ]
of c i r c u m c i s i o n

547

inferiority

reduction

mining

[MINEGMINHOGIM]

()

any

i n the n i c k
o n the

II m i n u t e

)(

\-

of t i m e

minute hand

()

.1

disadvantage, liability;

derogatory

m i n u s , less

p .2 \- m i n u s s i g n

inferiority

M i n h a h , the J e w .
.1

afternoon prayer

|| s m a l l change
( )

attempt

to

()

<$>

stimulant

( )

[MISKIIER]
business

commercial art

[ ]

|| m a n u r e ; r u b b i s h , garbage
fertilizer
garbage t r u c k
dump

mysticism; mystique

least 2.
mini-

mystical

|| at least

m i n i m i z e , reduce to a

Mister

8-

mystery

( )

(cabinet)

can

basket
[SY] ( )

lishment; missionary work


[SY]

( )

missile

( )

M r s . ; landlady, woman

(...)

ministry

()

iridescent

( * )

renting out rooms

[Ny] 8

g l i t t e r , change color

<z>

mining
mine

(lay

mines); mine

(excavate)
minelayer

()

Munich
minstrel
face,

look,

mien,

()

8 ( )

coun-

()

t e n a n c e ; facial expression
(explosive) m i n e
minstrel

minefield

()

()

()

minor
= /
8

less
mineral

inferior, m i n o r

> $<
()

( )

mission

minister

( )

.1

minimum

( )

mysterious

minimal
mum

)(

.1

|- m i n i m u m ,

( 2 .

[ N Y ] ( )

l e a s t / s m a l l e s t possible,

( )

garbage m a n

m i s s i o n a r y estab-

miniature

O |
filthy

t r a s h b o x , garbage

( )

mystify

'|

[ M I N E ] -8

( )

sanitation

mystic

()

k i n d s of, s u n d r y

[ M E Y A S E D ] ( _* )

trade, c o m m e r c e ,

()

[MINKIIE]

revive,

stimulate

feit

missionary

detract

|| m i n k

(A

()

s p u r of the m o m e n t

< j> ' |

t o k e n (coin)

waste

H minute now

c o u n t e r - ' || c o i n , m i n t <$> |

found

torn, r i t e

' |

reduce, d i m i n i s h imp.,

( 2 .

mp

m i n o r i t y (in age)

mint

cus-

( )

m i n o r , u n d e r age
m i n o r (in age)

546

_
( an illusion

of

glory)

quo-

[MISPERMISPORIM]

m a n , of w h o m some t h i n k so h i g h l y
s h r i n e ; the
of

the

ark

[MISIIKN] (;

covenant,

in

which

h y b r i d , half-breed

mix

stir,

blend

imp.,

<$>

take

strive,

pains

(m)

the

collection

and

r a b b i n i c a l discussions of the

cent,

of p o s t - b i b l i c a l

B . C , forming

part

com-

serves h i m r i g h t !
cap

"

Egyptian

the

[MITSRISMI'TSRIES]

( )
Egyptian

[MIKVEMIKVOES]
(Jew.)

pool

()

for

ritual

judge,

try

[ ] ()

be at law (with)
(prosodic)

(medicinal) mixture

{cont.)

die a

microbe, germ
microscope
microphone
we

violent death
[ M A K E ] ()

|| me

( : / * )
( :>*<) - *

mirage

[ M I K O Y E K I I ]

.
marble

deny, recant

[MAKhBED]

w i t h ; t r e a t , regale


...

[MEYAshEv] ( * )
||

deliberate,

reflect;

c o n s u l t , confer ( w i t h )

encumber

hybrid

things

h o n o r (sb.)

myrrh

[ M I K O L - T U V ] 8

[MEKhABED] ( * ) ' ( )

[ M I K O L S I I K N ] HP

( )

marble

! [ M I K L O Y M E R S I I T ]

a l l the m o r e so

( )

myrtle

[MAKKhEsh] ( ) - _*

p l e n t y of g o o d

i n one's s t r i d e

ing


(' )1<

scourge
about, concern-

( )

( )

( )

microscopic

|| h d e a t h

abscess; plague,

( )

mica

[ M I S I I K O L I M ] ( )

()

treat, a s y l u m

< )

[MISE-MESIIU'NE]

immersion;

[MIKLETMIKLOTIM]

meter; g r a m m a t i c a l pattern
violent

(fern.)

r i t u a l b a t h house
re-

trial; judgment

|j

( )

2nd

( * )

Egyptian

[ J ...

()

laws

Mishnaic

!\ - m a n d m e n t ; g o o d deed

of

Mishnaic

( )

[MITSVE]

(Jew.)

6 ( - T a l m u d ; passage i n the M i s h n a h

[MishPETMishpoTiM]

<$>

intercede o n behalf of

vi.; m i x i n , be n o s y
[MISIINE]

||

h t u r n (leaves of a b o o k )

Mishnah,

[ M I E T M I U T I M ] ( )

( )

milkshake
vt.,

minority

( )

hodge-podge
mix

Moses

p l a c e d the t a b l e t s of the L a w

()

rum; number

take

mixture, blend
alas (said

to dispel

counsel

( * )
( )

545

craft, trade;

[MELOKIIE] ()

[MEKJIUBEDMEK.huBO-

handicraft; handiwork

angel

DIM]

[MALEKIIAMO'VES]

in-

()

respected m a n , d i g n i t a r y

[MEKhAVN] ( _* )

of d e a t h
f a i n t , s q u e a m i s h (sensation)
(rev.

con.)

be faint

spoiled

|| _* *


[MOLE-RETSI'KJIE]

tend

()

p r e p a r e [MEYKhN] ( _* )

!*

sale (act of

[ M E K I I I R E ] ( )

i n c e n s e d , v i c i o u s ; furious, i n a

selling)

rage

[MAKh- ) (

(at)

full of j o y ,

NES0YREKhMAKhNISE-0'RKhlM]

[ S I ' M K I I E ] ( ) 8 {
delighted, elated

p e r s o n ; h o s t ; (Jew.)

hospitable

(at)

who

invites poor men,

c l o t h e s ( g a r m e n t , piece of c l o t h i n g
[MALVEMALVIM]

offer

(Jew.)

[MELAVE-MA'LKE]
ushering

out

the e v e n i n g m e a l

of

[]

(rev.

con.)

state

[MAKhREz] ( _* )

con-

claim, promulgate

[]

c r u c i a l , decisive

be

[MAidiRiE]

( a n issue)
[MAKhshERMAKhshiRiM] ( )

[ ] !*

()

tool, utensil, instrument; appliance

[MEKhAshEFMEKhAshFiM] ( )

man

h e a d of s t a t e

m a g i c i a n , w i z a r d , sorcerer

[ ]

witch,

( )

witch-hunt

(Jew.)

[ ] ( * )

|| full of (emotions)

national
[MELUMEDMELUMODIM]

chock-

b a b e i n the w o o d s ,

learned m a n
( ) 3

furious, full

||

war

of w r a t h

war

(at)
8

( )

voluntary burial society


furious

(| )/ |

martial

(of)

[TA'M] B

j u n i o r m e m b e r of a J e w .

! [ M A L ] *
()

[KhEYN]

delicious

[ ] ( )

[MiLKhoME]

wage war, m a k e

[ K I I E ' Y M E ] ( )B

charming

[ ] ( )

full

tyro

[vEG0DEsh] ( )B

the letter
the letter

[MOLE] ...

full of f r i e n d l y feelings

( )

[MELUPM]

sorceress

[ ] 5

[MELUKhish]

the d i a c r i t i c of

[MAKhshEYFE]

[ ] ( )

statehood
state,

d e c i s i v e (in a q u e s t i o n ) , decide, settle

[OYTSER]

treasury

(of)

[ ]

( _* )

[MELUKhE] ( )

c i v i l service

a t o n e (for)
pro-

feel s q u e a m i s h a b o u t

treasury

states-

the

hospitality to

queen,"

m a r k i n g the

* )

the

one

for

[MEKhAPER] ( _* ) ( )

e l u s i o n of the S a b b a t h
nauseate;

( )
ey) lender

"the

esp.

S a b b a t h or h o l i d a y s

[MALBEshMALBushiM] ( )/

(mon-

[MEKhuLE] B B

an-

on

[MALEKhMALOKhiM] ( )

indifferent p e r s o n

[ ] ...

248

[ M O L E - K A ' A S ] B

| | gel

544

[ M E M U ' N E M E M U - ( ) ( )
NIM]

supervisor,

caretaker;

d i a n ; person
[MAMZERMAMZEY-

responsible

()

RIM]
as

matter

of

com-

ring
belligerent

[ ] ( )

] [

] [

[ ]

[ M E M A L E ] ( * )

belligerent

\ _* - plement

[MO'KEM]

[ ]

[ ]


bastard

[ M I M E Y L E ]

r e p a y (sb.)
sub-

[ ]

warfare
belligerent, w a r -

course, a u t o m a t i c a l l y , perforce
a u t o m a t i c , self-evident

hostilities

custo-

warmonger

( )

[ ] ( )
[ ] ( )

s i m m e r vt/vi

s t i t u t e ; successor; v i c a r

trib-

<$> [ )(

[MEYLETSMELITSIM] ( )

( _* ) ( ] [ )
substitute vi.

une, defender

(for); be a substitute

flowery

ex-

for
literally, t r u l y (used
|| to intensify

he is a real g i a n t

flowery,

[MEYLETS-YO'Y-

[ ] *

[MAMOSIIES]

tangible,

shER]

also
realm, king-

VIM]
donate, con-

(Jew.)

speak f a v o r a b l y a b o u t ,
_

donor, contributor

circumcise

tribute

[ M A N E G M A N H I G I M ] ( )

slander, c a l u m -

[ M A L K E S ]

[ M A L S I I I N E S ]
libel

[]

libelous, slanderous

etc.)

justify

>= $< |

> = 3< |

lashes; w h i p p i n g

er (of a school, m o v e m e n t ,

[ M A L E ] * ) (

[] ( _* )

lead-

()

teacher of c h i l d r e n i n a heder

( )

[ M E N A D E R ] ( _* )

[MALKIIES]

[sKhu's] * ) (

[ M A N ]

vow

||

k i n g 2. /

[ M A M T A K I M ] "

B o o k of K i n g s

( 1 .

[MELAMEDMELAMDIM]

regime, reign, rule; d o m i n i o n

[MENADEVMENAD-

[MALKE] ( )

proceed

domination; [ M E M S I I O L E ] ( )

manna

( )( )

|| d o m ; r o y a l t y ; the powers t h a t be

[MAMshEKh] ( _* )

d o u g h (money)

stilted

[MEYLEKhMLOKhiM] ( )

[ 1

sue, continue,

defender (of), intercessor (for)


queen

king

concrete
pur-

[]

flamboyant,

sence; reality
substantial,

pompous,

bodily

literal
substance, es-

pression, florid language

[MAMEsh]

an exaggeration),

[ M E L I T S E ] ( )

5 \- n y
[ ]

[MALshN] (

* )

probably

[ M I N A S T A ' M ]

* _H slander, c a l u m n i a t e , m a l i g n

aloof; f r o m a n

[ M I N A T S A ' D ] /

libel

m m . (millimeter)

indirect source
from
Heaven;

[MiNAshoMAiM]
God-given;

[MENUVLMENU-

8/

m e m , n a m e of the

providential()

[BIKSAV]
=

[ M E M ] ( )/
letter

either o r ;

(ly)

[M0NEshE1th]

one or the o t h e r ; m a k e up y o u r m i n d
249

543

encroach

upon

the

()

||

VOLIM]

ugly/contemptible

r i g h t s (of), poach" o n

[ M E S I K J I T E ] ( )
[MESIRE]

()

v i l e , despicable, c o n -

report,

de-

devo-

[ M E s 1 R E s - N E F E s h ] 6

agree
(to);

[ ] *

agreed

[ M A S K E M ]

rest, repose, peace

[ M E N U K I I E ]
of m i n d

(Jew.)

meho-

rah,

[MENOYRE] ()

candelabrum

disagree
tractate

[MESEKIITE]

(in)

O'VL]

(Jew.)

c o m f o r t (a m o u r n e r )

[ M I N Y E N M I N Y O N I M ] ( )

p r a y e r q u o r u m of

(of the T a l m u d )

the

minimum

ten

male

adults,

for

certain

required

religious services

[ M A S P E D M A S P I D I M ] ( )

[ M E N I E ] ()

obstacle, hin-

neral speaker
eulogize (at a

( * )

[MENAKIIEM-

* _

()

drance,

[ ] ( * )

impediment,

barrier;

[MASKONE]

()

culty

victorious

[ M A S E R ] (/)!

n o u n c e (to the

authorities),

conquer

|| p r o b a b l y

vowel points to

it's

explain,

O ' |
() <*/

furnish (a house etc.) imp.


(moving) van
mover
de-

l i a b l e , fit, e q u a l

also

meander

[ M E S U G L ] < )n

lend itself t o
doubtful, dubious,

O |

[ M E S U K ' N ]
[ M E S U P E K ] t

( )5

in d o u b t ;

( )6
office;

go

dubious
in-

[ ] *

[ M O S E R M O S R I M ] ()

over,
tradition;

[MESOYRE]

()

[ N A ' K I I L E ] ( _* )

seas, b e y o n d the

|| o p t i o n a l ,

elective

legend

disinherit
[MEEYVER-LEYA'M]

former, t e l l t a l e

r e a d (the w e e k l y lesson of the T o r a h )

over-

* h (to a t a s k ) ; eligible
dangerous

[ M A Y V E R ] ( * )

pose, r e m o v e f r o m

or

e l u c i d a t e ; construe

likely to rain

furniture

* )

H e b r e w text

[ M A S B E R ] ( * )

h be l i k e l y t o

(a

day

|| '

Y i d d i s h w o r d s of H e b r e w origin)

[MISTOME]

* )

t r i u m p h , c a r r y the

[ME N A K E D ] (

add

[ M E S A R E S ] ( * )
trate

vt/vi,

inconquerable

inform

against, betray
cas-

[ ] n t

[MENATsEYEKh] (

conclusion
r e p o r t , de-

diffi-

funeral)
inference,

seven

approve, concur

( * )h

with

candlesticks

I ] ( * ) ( <
c o n s e n t (to),

temptible

self-sacrifice

self-sacrificing

|| agree ( w i t h )

fu-

[ ] ?

nunciation
tion,

person,

blackguard

company,

[MESIBE]

sea

()

gathering;

..,

[MASEG-

o p t i o n a l dues

GVU'L]

250

(
go o u t

(fig.)
*

circle

of b o u n d s , transgress

542

metaphorical

metaphysics
meteor

snowstorm

( )

meter

( )

b i r t h certificate

( )

mistress

( )

mosque

( )

[MEAKEV]

()

h i b i t , i m p e d e , baffle,

frustrate

O ) ( |

mechanism

( )

mechanics

( )

phone, b u l l h o r n


may,

be

()

! *

! ) (

(<$

mead
medal, decoration
medallion, locket
( 2 .

( )

[ L Y ] ( )

) /

|| m e d i u m

powerful, m i g h t y
presume, t a k e i t u p o n

medicine

.1

(prescription),

( 2 . (||
drug

medical; physical

(exam


etc.)

|| m e d i c a t i o n , d r u g

<S> ' |

( )
m e d i c a l supplies

medic;

medical

( )

oneself, d a r e
flour;

meal

melody, tune
melodrama

^/

( )

melancholy

melancholy

report

( | )

merit, virtue;

oneself;

answer

(the

[ M A Y L E ] ( )

| H a d v a n t a g e ,

benefit

m i n d one's manners, behave


well

[MAL(E)GEYRE]

0/0

m i n a t e , chew the c u d
whim

( )

granulated sugar
g r a n u l a t e d sugar
allow

' 5

[M(E)UBERES]

m a t e r n i t y clothes

sea g u l l
S|tir,

|| m i l k

( | )

()

[ M E O Y R E R ] ( _* )

rouse
a l m s for

(spiritually)

[MOES-KIII'TIM]

p r o v i d i n g the p o o r w i t h their Passo v e r needs


method
methodology

( )

()

Methodist

( )

methodology; teaching

( )

methods
methodical

(coll.)

metal

( )

specie, b u l l i o n

metallurgy

slug
metamorphosis

( )
metal

oneself to be m i l k e d , give m i l k

[ ]

h of, a n n o u n c e , r e p o r t

present

phone)

ru-

medicare
pregnant

( )

announcement
declare, g i v e notice

[MAYDA'NIMDIK]

( )

notice, (news) release,

vi.,

man
luscious

( )

melon

( )

(spiritualist) m e d i u m
(profession of) m e d i c i n e

)(

mechanical; perfunctory

*|

allowed

mechanize

mechanic

|| m e g a

( )


in-

megaton

loudspeaker, m e g a -

( )

meteorology

metropolis

..

( )

metaphor

( )

541

male
masculine, m a n l y

measurement;

sur-

memorandum

state, s t a n d i n g , sta-

memoirs
one, y o u , t h e y , people (when

*n

()

preceding
a verb, also ; if verb
|| with a vowel, also optionally

begins
)

measure

' || t h e y say, i t is s a i d

( )

t h i s is the w a y i t is

( )

moderate, reasonable, tern-

are w o r k i n g

menagerie

( c h u r c h ) mass

( )

()

*/

hook

abusive

d e c o r a t i v e m a n t l e for

*
( )

Mexican
Mexican

collapse,
(dial.)

0*1 .2 b go t o pieces
(female)

)(

eraser

| H settle d o w n

person


mankind, humanity

( )

humane; human

( )

6 || n o longer, n o m o r e

humanity

(humane-


ness)

p u l l oneself together;

$> |
t a k e courage

... ( w h a t ' s more

|| m o s t

homicide

1 m o r e

cannibal

most, at most
carrot
be

()

( || * )m a t t e r

w e s t ; Occident

( )
|

)( 5
manpower

manpower

menu

the m a t t e r , be w r o n g ( w i t h )
crisp

1 for the m o s t p a r t , a b o v e a l l
no

h u m a n ; decent

0 |

|| m o r e

| I- behave w e l l , a c t one's age

<$> |

bleat

person;

|| _* m a n k i n d , h u m a n i t y

_ *

Mexico

merely

( ).1

|| also people f- helper, e m p l o y e e

)(

erase imp.

human being;

person; responsible/mature

O |

brokerage

( )
( )

the T o r a h scrolls
man,

t u t i o n , etc.)
broker

<*

language, i n v e c t i v e

(A ) ( )

p a t r o n i z e (a cause, i n s t i -

||

[MA'YNELOSIIN]
mentor

i n g of

patron

( ^ )
a n d eye

6\ - i n the b a c k
cutlery

( )

\\ _h o o k

h a t daggers d r a w n

p o c k e t knife

( )

(man's) j a c k e t

perate
moderation

) (

people , | ) ( - opened

survey; span
measure, scale

a smatter-

measure imp., gauge; ( | )

stab

( )

[ M A Y M E D ]

t i o n (in life), c i r c u m s t a n c e s

vey(ing)

( || )knife

( )

membrane

(sexually) i m p o t e n t
(sexual) i m p o t e n c e

...

man's
manhood

( ' )

male, m a s c u l i n e

menstruation

[ M A Y R E V ]

menstruate
252


O |

540

a s t o r y of;
()

west, western

1 h a p p e n s t h a t

1 a

m a t t e r of

western; occidental

h w h a t ' s the m a t t e r ( w i t h )
not too

||* ||

c a t c h i n the a c t

|| l i k e

w> .2 ||

|| dressed l i k e a p a u p e r
businesslike

fairy tale

surplus value
(pounding) m o r t a r

meridian

[ D Y ] ( )

evening prayer

hemorrhoids, piles

[MAYSE-shEHo'YE]

()

o n its merits

misdeed

wrongdoing

fate,

if i n s p i t e ;

[SO'TN]

lot,

!' ' ) ( ) (

it's a g o o d

| h fortune

t h i n g he c a m e

gauze

d o e v e r y t h i n g possible;

imp.

darn; embroidery

remarkable,

night, 24 hours
dilapidated

[MAPOYLES]

()

noticeable,

perceptible,

observable

[ ] ( )

be aware of, be conscious

[ M A P O L E ] ( )

be insensible of
be

<$> (

h of,

perceive

apparent/noticeable

brass

[ M A P L U N G ] ( )

slipper

[ M A P L ] 3> |

[MEFU'NITSE]

( )

[ M A ' P E L E ] ( )

miscarry

fastidious

( )

Mercury

[ ] - )(

miscarriage

striking

d o w n f a l l ; rebuff, setback, reversal


defeatist

perception

[ M A ' P L D I K ]

stillborn child
defeat, failure,

[ = M A P L ] *
dud

notable,

structure; slum
abortive

O |
more

plural

[ M E S L E ' S ] ( )/

( )

d a r n imp.

[ M A Y S E R M A Y S R E S ] ( )

a day and

!.1 ) (

mostly

<S> | )(

w .2 || o n l y

unturned

[ T O ' Y V I M ] {


tithe

but

|| ' |

t h i n g s are h a p p e n i n g
g o o d deeds

m u l t i p l y vt/vi

[ M A Y S I M ]

( leave no stone

as (bad) l u c k w o u l d h a v e i t
actions, acts, deeds

[MAROKhE] ( )

|| a g o o d fortune

a c t u a l occurrence
as

[ M A Y R E V ] ( )

M a a r i v , the J e w .

fairytales

outrage,

of

( )

polysyllabic

[ ]

()

MAYSIM-RO'IM]

... or so; k i n d

[ ] ( A * ) ( )

[MAYSERA

(* )

m o r e or less, r o u g h l y ,

)(
of

majority

[ ] ( )

fairy-tale

()

1 ...cide

1|

[ ] ...

[ ] *

murderous

[SOYKIIER]

unbusinesslike
storybook, book

assassin,

matricide

! h bad

|| c o m m i t suicide

||

murderer,

\ - be t h i s as i t m a y

what do y o u know!

||

( )

brass

( )

s t o r y , tale,
it

woman
253

so

[ M A Y S E ] ( )

||

yarn;

.1
matter

539

m a t z a h ball

[ ] ( )


bargain; ( i r o . )
||

big

[METSIE]

deal!

an extraordi-


widely known

(m)

celebrity

find

[GANEF]

the

[MEFURSEM] .

[MEFURSOMIM]

r e a d i n g of

the

(* )

[MATSL]

_*

pla-

cate, c o n c i l i a t e

[MEFALPL]

r u p t (esp. a p r a y e r )
urge,

( ) - * 5

[MAFTSER]

vt/vi

importune

!*

dis-

[ M I T S R A I M ] ( )

[ M A F K E R ] ( * )

\ _* - c a r d , a b a n d o n ,

( * ) ]( )

[METSAREF]

sup-

( * ) 5

[MEFARNES]

( * )

BEA'AVE]

p o r t (a f a m i l y )

p u t u p w i t h , bear w i t h o u t

[MEFARSEM]

_*

protest, acquiesce to, a c c e p t


(

[PO'NEM]

_*

[MEFAREshMEFORshiM]
(Jew.)

_*

c o m m e n t a t o r , exegete

esp. (Jew.)

write a commentary upon

g a r m e n t or a h a n d k e r c h i e f
[MEKABER]

(a s a c r e d t e x t )

( _* )

state, p o s i t i o n , s i t u a -

b u r y , inter
_*

c o m e earlier t h a n others, get

[MATSEV]

in g o o d r e p a i r

ahead

gravestone,

6 (- hallow,

tombstone

unveiling

sanctify

()

[MEKUBLMEKUBOLIM]

[MATSDEK]

||

parts

|-

()

'

in these p a r t s
refuge,

safe

( i r o . ) place,
[MI'KLET]

[ M I T S A ' D ]
)

j u s t i f y (an act
m a t z a h , the u n leavened

materialize vi., be fulfilled, c o m e true


[MOKEMMEKOYMES]

mystic

( | )

[MEKUYEM]

[ ] ( )

on the p a r t of

cabalist, J e w .

bread

etc.)

[ M A T S E ] (m)
eaten

Passover holiday;

during

piece of

the
such

bread

locality

sell

| 5

flour

m a d e of c r u s h e d

[ M A T S E Y V E ] (m)

of others, forestall others


[MEKADEsh]

h t i o n , s t a t u s ; s t a t e of r e p a i r

()

[MAKDEM]

( )6

c o m m e n t u p o n , [ ] ( _* )

c o n f i r m a n agreement b y t o u c h i n g a

(Jew.)

publicize

welcome

[KI'NYEN]

forsake

sacrifice oneself

i n c l u d e (in a c o u n t )
[MEKABL-

( * ) 5

[MAFSEK]

_* f l i m i t
grieve, w o r r y

Egypt

( ) - *

split hairs; dispute over details


inter-

( * )( )

[METSAER!

)
5

[ M E F A Y E S ] ( * )

succeed, prosper
r e s t r i c t oneself

in the s y n a g o g u e

( * )

[METSAMTSEM]

[MAFTER]

rescue
[MATsLiEKh]

h a p h t a r a h (lesson f r o m the P r o p h e t s )

n a r y bargain
save,

fastidious m a n , e p i c u r e

* ,*

()

[MEFUNEK MEFUNOKIM]

:[ ]
like hotcakes

haven, sanctuary

[ ]
matzah

254

||

538

place of rest,

[MARviEKh] ( ) ( ) - * -

[ M E N U ' K I I E ]

profit, benefit, g a i n
agreeable,

()

[MERUTSE]

willing,
grumbler; surly

person,

refuge

(Jew.)

prayer

amenable
()

house
[MOKER/MEKO'RMEKOY-

RIM]

killjoy
purr; grumble
bitter

herbs

(e.g.

horseradish)

<3> ]

the

Passover

feast as a r e m i n d e r of the

sufferings

of the J e w s i n
merciful, charitable

bathhouse

price

[ M E R K I I E T S ] ()

()

fulfill,

| = | ) (

[ M E K A Y E M ] ( _* )

i m p l e m e n t , execute, a d m i n i s t e r ; m a terialize, realize vt.

(on)

[PSA'K]

lenient

lenient,

[MEKANE]

()

Mrs.
(

O'YLEM]

shake

)
the

par-

(at)

cause

ticular/fastidious
be p a r t i c u l a r ,
be

fastidious/meticulous,

hyphen

cious w o m a n
()

[MESIIAEL-E'YTSE]

*_

insist

be

brief

[ M A K E F ] ()

[MEKATSER]

(in

speech

or

writing);

[MEKAREV]

( _* )
friend

[MAshBiE] ( _* )
[MAKREV]

[MAzhGIEKhMAzhGIKhlM] ( )
custodian;

supervisor

Jew. dietary laws in a n

of

Mr.

institutional

looks, a p p e a r a n c e

kitchen

become connected

by

fog m i x e d w i t h

[MARE] ( )

drizzle;

( )

family
Moses

gloom

mar-

riage, m a r r y one's c h i l d r e n i n t o

drizzle

the

melan-

(of)

<3> |

[MOREshKhoYRE] n

c h o l y , g l o o m , the blues

[MOYshE R A B E Y N E ] 8
(Our

sacrifice

[MEshA- ( _* ) ( )
DEKh]

abridge
be-

j u r e ( u p ) ; a d m i n i s t e r a n o a t h to

supervisor,

(on

*_

t a k e counsel, consuit (with)

con-

person

accuracy)

( )

[MARSIIA'S]

(of)

[ ] ( * )

s e n s a t i o n , create a stir
wicked/mali-

[ M A K P E D M A K P I D I M ] ( )

=
_*
world,

_*

e n v y , be jealous

( _* )

[MAREsh-

[ ]

c o n s t r u e m a t t e r s loosely

insurgency

a l l u d e (to), h i n t

constructionist

[ ] (

[ M E R I D E ] (m)

()

( )

[MEYKLMEKILIM]

lenient, b r o a d m i n d e d
be

[ MARKhEzhvN]

[MERAMEZ]

p e r s o n , loose

[ M E R K I I A K I M ]

revolt, rebellion,

execute a sentence (on)

distance
r e m o t e places

()

[ M E K E K h M E K O K I I I M ] ( )

[ ]

[MERKhEKMERKhOKIM]

()

intimate

Egypt

pity, take pity

KIIEM]

source, o r i g i n

[MEKUREVMEKUROVIM]

( _* ) ( )

[MERA-

()

[MORER]

eaten at

[KO'DESII]

Teacher)

255

melancholy, gloomy

[ ]

brood

[ ] O |

537

M e s s i a h " (said
lady bug

when a person
just
mentioned
appears)

ladybug
||

crazy,

[ ] (A * )( )

[ ] ()

mad

[MEshucE]

drive crazy, madden

[MAshKNMAshKONEs] ( )

m a d m e n , insane [ M E S I I U G O I M ]

hostage | | - p a w n , pledge

s p e l l , d u r a t i o n , lifed u r i n g the
ex-

people

insane a s y l u m

[MEshEKh]

madhouse

& | - t i m e , p e r i o d
during

f t i m e of

[MOShLMEShOLIM] ()

ample, instance, illustration,

[ ] ( )

[ ] (^ )

insane a s y l u m

[ ] ( )

[MEshuGE-LEDovER-

fable,

||

[ ] ( )o r

straightjacket

obsessed w i t h

E'KIIED]

an

have a one-track m i n d

(- p a r a b l e
crazy,

inapplicable example

mad;

[MESIIUG'N]

(hum.)

*!

mad-

*_

madly
madness,
rabies

remunerate
[MASIIME]

implication
probably,

1.

p r o b -21. -

( 2 .
[MASIIMOES]

presumably; supposedly

[MEshANE]

*_

KhiM]

of

the

[ M I S I I N A Y E S ] ()

(six v o l u m e s of the)

DIM]

(Jew.)

()

bap-

t i z e d Jewess
[ M E S I I U N E ] B

queer, strange, w e i r d ,

Mishnah

singular
enslaved,
sloped,

[MEshuPED1K]

choirboy in

!*

(to)

[MESIIOYRER]

()

a s y n a g o g u e ; H e b r e w poet

[ ] *

[ M E s h i E K h (

[MAshpiE] ( * ) ( )

!!!

sloping, inclined

[ ] <*

()

subjected

kin

[MAshKEMAshKOEs]

*!

[ M E S I I U B E D ] ( )B

[MishpoKhE] ( )

influence, exert influence

[ ] 8

[ = MEshuNEN]

i t is u n d e r s t o o d

influential

has

[MEshuMEDESTE] ( )
queer, strange

apostate, Jew w h o

[MEshAER] ( _* )( )

f a m i l y life; m a r r i a g e

been b a p t i z e d

h assume, suppose, presume


family,

frenzy

messenger, c o u r i e r

[MEshuMEDMEshuMo-

a l t e r ; go b a c k o n one's w o r d
set

agree ( u p o n a price)

[ M E s h u L E K h M E s h u L o - ( )

bility
"

()

r e c o n - [ M A S I I V E ] 8 ( * )
|| )( )c o m p e n s a t e | - cile

[ ]

|| go berserk

ability
(statistical) proba-

[]

[MESIIUGA'S]

_||I- i n s a n i t y ; craze,

[MEshALEM] ( ) ( )- *
*1.

man, lunatic

c o m p l e t e ; perfect

|| i t follows t h a t

[ M E s h u ' c E N E R ] -

[MISIILE]

rabid

dismiss, send off

[MASIILEM]

idea
*

[MEshALEYEKh] ( * )
B o o k of P r o v e r b s

;8/)( )

1 M E s h i K h i M ]

(on)

! h the

"we

beverage; l i q u o r
256

should

have

the

Messiah

millennium

mentioned

the

536

_
ing of the T o r a h to the J e w s a t M t .

) | (

Sinai
dead m a n ,

()

[MESMEYSIM]

dead b o d y ; ghost

()

[MISGABER]

surmount

()

[MISVAKE-

()

menial

||

[SEYKIIL]

stands

it

to

i n t e r v e n e , intercede

urinate
load,

obligate

reason

[MEshoRsish]

(on

[MASIITN]

()

[MASEMASOES]

|-

[KLAL]

()

burden;

truck
transaction,

[ ] ( & )

( )

[MA'TN]

[ M I S - ( * ) ( )
the

dead men's; ghostly

morgue

bias,

...

[MEYSIM]

[MESIKES]

[ M I S K H A V N ] (

intend


com-

dustrious/diligent

an

o p p o n e n t of H a s i d i m
(

[MISASEK]
[MISPALEL]

correct,

[MESAKN]

redress,

(a

( )

*_

|| o u t of

entertain

[MITOKII]

o u t of a feeling t h a t
author-

[MATER]

( * )

ize, p e r m i t (in r a b b i n i c a l q u e s t i o n s ;

also

wrong),
charity

[ M A T N - B E S E ' Y S E R ]

( * ) ( )

[MASRE]

[ M A S K I L I S I I ] & *

celebrate, m a k e m e r r y

fig.)

g i v e n i n secret

become jealous (of)


warn,

to

remedy
[MISKANE]

[MESAMEYEKh] ( & _* )
rejoice,

( _* )

right

or t y p i c a l of the H a s k a l a h

pray, worship
improve,

lightenment) movement

(with)

*_

[MASKLMASKILIM] ( & )

pertaining

(within J e w .

b u s y oneself

* .*

[MASEG]

( )

- _*

[ ] ( ( )

adherent of the H a s k a l a h (Jew. E n -

Orthodoxy)
()

van

person, z e a l o t

[MISNAGEDMISNAGDIM]

prehend; conceive

()

[PO'NEM]

|| *

[MASMEDMASMIDIM]

partiality;

biased p e r s o n

[ ] ( * )

sweetness, bliss

in-

deal

become connected b y m a r -

(of)

tax

[ ] ( <& )

freight t r a i n

self

family

(0

p u b l i c charge

[ ] ( * )

riage, m a r r y one's c h i l d r e n i n t o

freight

( - b u r d e n ,

oneself, obligate oneself, pledge one-

KIIATN]

be-

half of), l o b b y (for)

argue, d i s p u t e

commit

TADL]

(* _* )

| * c o m m i t ,

servant

[Mish- ( 5 ) ( * )

confess
YEKh]

^/

shoRsiM]

* - H p r e v a i l

[MISVADE]

[MisKhAYEv]

)(

[MEshoREsME-

;[MISIIKOYLES]

(be) i n balance, be s h a k y

present, gift,

* _

[MATONE]

( )
donation

caution, admonish, exhort

G o d ' s grant-

257

[ M A T N - T O ' Y R E ]


|| _| t h u m b one's nose at

letter

|| | be left h o l d i n g the b a g

alphabet; pronounced [N]; written

be h a u g h t y , h a v e a

) (

of

(lange[r\

the
nun)

Yiddish

at the e n d of a w o r d ;

|_| 5 - bee i n one's b o n n e t


| 5 || t u r n u p one's nose (at)
|| | lead b y the nose
p o u t (at),

turn up

n u m e r i c a l v a l u e : 50

()

number

here (in giving),

( )

| h one's nose

have a

H have...!

(at)

piece of c a n d y

( t y p e of) p i s t o l

n a s a l ...
nasal
rhinoceros
handkerchief
nostril

( )

notary public

rodent

conservation

fer

( )

pincushion

naturalize

lifelike

( )

notice

navigate
short story

( )

music paper

crest-

sheet music, w r i t t e n m u s i c

( ^ )

( )

for a change

A ( / ? )

h a n g one's h e a d , m a k e a l o n g

( ) 0*!

n a t u r a l ; lifelike


O |

November
|| | | nose

t a k e notes

( . . . )
navigation

( n a t u r a l ) science

( )

navigator

become n a t u r a l i z e d

notebook

( )

( . . . )

)(

naturalization

|| note;

<$> |

( )

needle
evergreen, c o n i -

g n a w ; (feeling) h a u n t

( )

nature; disposition

||

i n the c l u t c h e s of

( ) -
( )

| 1 fingernail, t o e n a i l

seam; suture

[| _ get u n d e r the s k i n of

( . . . )

backstroke

nail; spike;

( )

blackjack, knout

( ! )

prone, face u p

( : ) m ( )

(| ). ( )|(m u t t e r , m u m b l e
b l o w one's nose

[ N U N ] /

(rev.

con.)

_|| h

| | h r e m e m b e r w e l l

*
258

h face
fallen
(iro.)

534


give i n (to),
grant

clef

( | | ) ( )

||

(diplomatic)

( )h y i e l d vi. (to), i n d u l g e

restive, u n r u l y

( )
lax

()

(hum.)

authorities

naivetd

...

! | a l l the

(often

in

the

late

ape,

||

()

imitate

nightgown

^ *

tinuum
( )

docile, s u b m i s s i v e , y i e l d i n g

...

appeasement p o l i c y

||

imitation

(in

behavior);

follow-up
follow, t r a i l ,

( )
u

()

wake

( )o r

imitative

||
vt/vi

dusk

<> <$< | |

imitation
c h a m b e r pot

con-

successive
sequence;

'|]

)(

repeated

at

h afterwards

forward, brash

'| - t o n i g h t
afternoon,

| *y o u

f o r w a r d person

nightly

after vt., r u n b e h i n d

midnight

. . . ||

|8 || |after, b e h i n d 2.

( )

-|

you

successively

run

imitate
(cont.)

his

for

'

after, next to

<$> | |

nightly, nocturnal
()

stressed)

i n the afternoon

good n i g h t
emulate,

to

h e v e n i n g

) (

5 || n i g h t l y
||

according

<$> ||

scanning
|| n i g h t

||

. . . h

half past (the h o u r )

( )

scanning

'|

to

he is s p e a k i n g after ||

aftermath

1 of a t r i p )

according

(varying) mood

repeat, echo

how!

||

|| a l l a c c o r d i n g to

( * )

mop up

as

better

for (object

( . . . ) *

aftermath

night

early

he is c o m i n g

all

offspring, issue

|| at

unstressed)

a c c o r d i n g t o y o u r letter

(|| )

|| o v e r n i g h t

as

better, s t i l l
and

(always

<S> | |

w h a t for

i n the

' h a d d i t i o n a l ;

O | |

e d i t i o n of

(painful) aftereffect,

after

postscript

'

yet, s t i l l , m o r e ; else; a n o t h e r ,

reprint, print another


dangle vi.

( * )

( )

subsequent
repeat, n a r r a t e (stg.)

naive

( ' ) ( * )

postgraduate

*^

lollipop

( *)

dessert

terfeit

aftertaste

.1

sodium

a r t i f i c i a l , i m i t a t i o n , c o u n -
replica, i m i t a t i o n

(musical) note

(sb. his d e m a n d , etc.)


afterthought

( )

note

( ||* )

pursue, go after, follow; i m i t a t e ; fol-

low up

( . . . )

follower
259

( )( )

533

* )(
| _ |

| | )

nightingale

)-( )(

p o i n t after

) (

nocturnal

nightspot, n i g h t c l u b

| | ><$

night's l o d g i n g

| | < >$

/< ) (

nightly

* 8

)(

| | ><$

aftertaste

| | ><$

pursue, chase, r u n after

| | >subside, relent; relax vt. <$


)(

$ | |

slut

)(

) (

;c o p y ; forge

| ' | <>
)(

)(

matinee

8 ] M E D 1 K [ M 1 L K h o

post-

( d i a l . ) w h y , w h a t for

| ' | ><$

track

)(
* / 8

then

| | ><j
'

following

Council

)/(

t i t u l a r 1

trailer

| | <) >$(

;)i n q u i r e (from

demand

|*

;ask after

|| C . O . D . ; postage d u e |

send C . O . D .

)(

) (
260

nomenclature

b u l b o u s nose

wet
sneeze

namesake

the g o o d L o r d

8 ) A ( !

progeny

|| nameless

to| ] [ K I I A V E R

)(

)(

|| n o m i n a l

|| be n a m e d after

(rev.

offspring

|| n a m e

n a m e (sb.), g i v e a / t h e n a m e

|| _ |

amenable, agreeable

Trusteeship

i n behalf of|
*

\- check

no

bona-fide

] [

follow (in a

| ' | <> ) (

8 ] [

)p a t t e r n (after

][NEMONES

|| trusteeship
on

kidding

vehicle), t r a i l

.1

con.) be i n d e m a n d

][NEMONE

) h t a k e t h e w o r d (of

* ) (

)(non-Jew.

\- t r u s t , i n g o o d f a i t h | < >

follow

) (

)(

trustee

|| confidence; t r u s t2.

successor

| | )

nominal

creed, d e n o m i n a t i o n

aftereffect

nominate

) ( ] [ N E M E N N E M O N I M

war

)(with


)(

nomination

| O

afternoon

face v a l u e

)p r i m a r y election (s

nominee
nominative

)(

afternoon

nomadic

) (

ape, p a r r o t

nomad

)(

mock, impersonate

mock

wetnurse

)(

i m i t a t i o n , forgery

| | ><

trail, shadow; track


tracking station

awl

)(

imitate,

)t r a i l (after

)(

)(

imitation

parrot
skeleton k e y

) (

prowler

succession

| | < ) >$ (

nightclub

) (

successor

ape, m i m i c ; m o c k

) (

) ( ] [ N O ' K I I T A M

with

(sb.) w i t h a finger
)(

comply

532

|| foolish, s i l l y , s t u p i d , d u m b
m a k e a fool of oneself,

moist

poppycock!

affinity

standardize

O |

norm

( )
<$> |

p l a n k cot

( )

lair, d e n

( )

narcissus

()

navel
umbilical cord

drug addict

field
oil w e l l

( )

Nazi

) (

drug addiction

(hum.)

benefit

ethnic group, na-

(sweets)

tionality
nation, ethnic group
knockout

jugular vein

l e a r n from
person w i t h a sweet

(<* )

|| t i t b i t



prophecy

stg.

ex-

.2 ||

Norway

( )

) (
<$> |
)(

skiing

( )

h t h a t

Norwegian

skier

[NEvush]

( ...)

ski, go s k i i n g

[NEVIEs]

.1

\ - m e n t ago

Norwegian

( | )
[NEVOLE]

h c l u s i v e l y

|| o n l y , b u t

narrator

_* h m e n t )

prophetic

just,

anything/anyone but

[NEVIE] (m)

prophesying
prophesy
infamy;

except

P r o p h e t s ( d i v i s i o n of O l d T e s t a -

mere(ly),

once, no sooner t h a n

[NOVINEVIIM] ( )

prophetess

( )

j u s t now, a m o -

[ N E V U E ] ( )3

predict that

bald

| / || | fool

m a k e a fool of


|| p r o p h e t

bare, nude, n a k e d ; (fig.)

only,

(_ * )

(horses) i n t a n d e m

( )

( )/

)(
tooth

sweets

( )

neck

( )

noctum

<$> |

( )

Nazi

(esp.)

Cinderella

( )

( )

from,

goodies, sweets, c a n d y
|| nibble (on); eat

nationalism

( )

regular fellow, b u d d y

( )

e t h n i c ; people's; n a t i o n a l

)(

drug addict

( )
sene

oil

( )

narcotic


( )

(crude) o i l , p e t r o l e u m , k e r o -

O |

drug

( )

napalm

daffodil
drug

||

proximity

deceive; fool imp.

||

\ - ( b y ) , close; f a m i l i

n e x t ; n e x t d o o r ( A A **)

*)/-pidity

fiddlesticks!

normal; standard

2 .

nearby

.1

|| stg. f o o l i s h ; trifle ( 2 1 .
also

proximity

folly, foolishness, s t u -

near- ( / A) .1

p l a y the fool
simple-minded

'

ski

( )

suggestion, offer, tender,

(_' )

recommendation
suggest, offer, tender

heinous

261

_|

531

disposed,

prone,

[NOYTE]

( )

carcass,

[NEVEYLE]

()

inclined
incline, tend

(fig)

|| c r i t i c a l l y i l l1.
critically ill

lean

[NOYTIM]

heinous,

tech-

[NUTRIKN]

[NEVO'LEDIK]

)
n
rich m a

INOGEDNEGIDIM

rich man's

rich woman

(Jew.)

n i q u e of i n t e r p r e t i n g the l e t t e r s of a

want; hardship, dis-

[NEGiDish]

music,

esp.

force oneself

v e x a t i o n s , persecu-

tion

'

expedient
(state of) e m e r -


*||

makeshift

add

( * )

|| v o w

[EYTSE]

(m)

item;
a

(in

()

feature,

program);

|| c o m e o n !

issue

[NOYEF]

concerned,

||

[BEDO'VER]

(expected
A

boredom
be b o r e d

ver-

|| b o r e

b o r e , pest


<$> |

()

d u l l , tedious, b o r i n g

( ) /

| ) (

wont; conduct

'

disbelief)

c o n d u c t one-

$ < |

[ N O Y E G ]

[ ] ( * * ) .

self, a c t ( h a b i t u a l l y ) , be w o n t

( )/
walnut

( 2 .

c e r n , i n v o l v e , refer t o

station-to-station call ( )

( || ' | ) n u t

interested

[ N E G E Y E ] ( * ) ( )

O |

w a i t till y o u h e a r t h i s ! w e l l . . .

.1

' V

involved party
con-

the l e t t e r

[ ] ( * )

disinterested

n u m b e r e d ; r e s e r v e d (seats)

|| n u n , n a m e of the letter

)(
lecher, a d u l t e r e r

commit adultery

hotel room

numerical


debaucher,

p e r i o d i c a l ) ; size (of shoes, c l o t h e s ) ;

number

come

! ! f- o n !

(of

(by)

[ N E R E K ] ( )

go o n ! well? (impatience);

( )

odd number

number;

p a r t a k e (of); g a i n

originate

o d d (not even)

(|* )

[ N E ' E N E ] (5)( * )

i n j u r y , bruise

| )

(concept etc.)

'

[ = N E D A ' N ] ( )

( )/ ^

zero, n i l ; n o n e n t i t y

( )

to the b a r g a i n

v o w (that)
enjoy,

( )

ache, g n a w ; (feeling) h a u n t

[NADN]

"

[NEYDERNEDORIM] ( )

[ M A T S E V ]

emergency, exigency

act

|| d o w r y

( )

gency

[NOYLED]

[NEDOVE] ( )

donation, alms

[NEGISIIES]

\ | | - p i n c h

makeshift

pinch

1gB || n e e d y

needy

[NEGINEJ

vocal music

( )

|| tress; e x i g e n c y , e m e r g e n c y ,
if need be, a t a

( )

[NEGI'DESTE] ()

w o r d as i n i t i a l s of o t h e r w o r d s
need,


famous

person
mystical

in-

towards

[LO'MES]

carrion

[ ] _* ) (
to,

dawdle

affa-

[NusEKhNusichoEs] ( )

1.

<S> |

[NOYEKh-LEBRi'Es]

affable person 2.

sion; style
262

h ble

530

s m a c k (tongue)

( | <> )

nurse (baby)
(child's) nurse, governess
o b s c e n i t y (coll.)

VEN1shT0YMEM]

profit,

useful, helpful
||

usefulness;

be(come) a m a z e d ,
()

[NIVZENIVZIM]

utility

vindictive

> $< |

[VENO'YTER] ()

contemptible
/ A

()

[NIGNNIGUNIM]

m e l o d y , tune
hum

[NIGZER]

person

[NOYKEM]

< ( )

(Jew.)

snug; cuddly

(fastday),

( A ) ( )

postponed

[NITKIIE]

so as n o t t o fall

dive

diver

on a

[NOYSE-

under-

|| l o w l a n d

. 1

treat

v i l e , outrageous

[ P O ' N E M ] ( _* )

reproof, r e p r i -

[NEZIFE]

lowness;

softness

(of

inferior,

( A )

[NOZERNEZIRIM]

(of a c h i e v e m e n t ,
level
be

underprivileged,

field

[]

lowly
[NAKIILENAKJILOES]

()

estate; l o t (of l a n d ) ; i n h e r i t a n c e
consolation,

[ N E K I I O M E ] ( )

solace

( )

pleasure, satisfac-

[ N A K J I E S ] /

( ' )

|/ _|h t i o n , proud enjoyment

taste, etc.)

d e r i v e p r o u d pleasure (from)

O |

|*

wasteland

(spiritual) pleasure

l e a n i n g , bent, i n -

N . Y . (New

( )

[ N E T I E ] ( )

York)

d e b a u c h e r y , lechery;

( ) r

sniff imp.

[RU'EKII]

c l i n a t i o n , tendency, t r e n d

wasted
fallow

l o w l y person


shade, nuance

()

()

nihilism

h e r m i t , recluse

junior
|| N e t h e r l a n d s

()

[(NE)Kho's-DARGE)

sound)
*

mand

[ R I E ] | * | h (sound)

t o waste,

_*

with partiality

shortsighted

go

please, find favor (with)

"

l o w ; short (in h e i g h t ) ; soft

level

( )

)(

( & ).21 n e a t h

d o w n w i t h the k i n g ! [MEYLEK.11] !

be

<)_

KhEYN]


!> 3< |

|| | d i v e

Sabbath, or a Friday
|| d o w n

avenge

(stg. ev il) be decreed


l i g h t tune

_* )

( _* t a k e revenge (on)

[ N I G N ] <$> |

) '

) (

[ ]

' |

t e m p t i b l e person
detestable, despicable,

'(]) '

public utility

| - be of use ( t o ) , benefit

[ ]

be a s t o u n d e d
con-

()

( benefit

( || | )g a i n , profit b y

( | )

[NIVL-

(usefulness),

|| | * useless

( )

[ N I B L P E ]

obscene

use

<J> |

=:

[NIEF]

adultery

<!> |
263

(slightly)

529

i l l ; s i c k ; u n -

babe i n the w o o d s ;

[Ny] ( ) 0$

wholesome
|| | u n a s k e d

sissy

injurious

volunteer vt.
failure
non-

be

:6

off-duty

injury
* || _a g r e e a b l e

incompletely baked;

crust)
|| n o l o n g e r

forget i t !

incomplete

parboiled; not cooked

he

unintel-

not

ing
malnutrition

un-

* *

you're

vanish
non-Jew

( )

Christmas
recent

out
dead

h of t o w n


lock, impasse

incompatible

(rev.

[Ny] ( )
don't!

unreasonable (person)

mores; h a b i t s

con.) be

( ) - _* :

| nauseated b y

I a m nauseated b y the sight

[ N I T N N I T O N I M ] ( )

[SY]

ghost, e v i l s p i r i t , fiend

)(

|| u n a s k e d

v o l u n t e e r vt.

son o f jealous c h a r a c t e r
indigestion

-'|

nausea

lay
i l l - w i s h e r ; per-


of h i m

ent (in a l a w s u i t )
unprofessional;

9
_

| he is a w a y

untold

( . . . )

rivet

( )

(of) C h r i s t m a s

| w e l c o m e ; d o n ' t m e n t i o n i t

stalemate, d e a d -

( ' p a i n t e d

|| there i s / a r e n o t

| )

non-Jewish

|| n o n - , u n

/ || absent, gone, a w a y

non-smoker

o u t - o f - t o w n , from afar

1 un...able

( )

undernourished

...

|| neither one

|| ligible, i m p o s s i b l e t o u n d e r s t a n d

taken identity

respond-

|| n e i t h e r . . . n o r

did

|| _

' h o n l y

*| - answer, he failed t o answer

n o n - r e c o g n i t i o n ; m i s -

C h r i s t m a s tree

|| fail t o

! | n o longer, n o more

|| more t h a n once

enough

disappear,

|| n o t

|| not b y a l o n g shot

implicit
intolerable

[Ny] ( )

guarded (statement);


of

brownness (of b a k e d

( )

understated, implied

[NIKIIE] ( ) B

adolescent

misunderstand-

I J )(

(to)

please, s u i t ; (rev. con.) be fond

immature, underdeveloped

understatement

h u r t , be i n j u r e d

existent, u n t r u e , preposterous

(iro.)

[NIZEK] ( | )

( )

1 J

unmentionable

careless

264

528

nine o ' c l o c k
ninety
ninetieth
nineteenth
anew,

||

!8

news t i c k e r

(* )
( )8
0

imp.

newcomer

| )(

6
-

|| c u r i o u s , i n q u i s i t i v e

a n x i o u s / e a g e r to

fashion

c u r i o s i t y ; eagerness

(^ )

sew, s t i t c h imp.

1 anew

leaning, inclination

newborn

|| report, piece of news

*.2

prone (to), i n c l i n e d (to)


b o w , i n c l i n e vt/vx

( )

newsreel

) .1 _

n e w l y found

( A A * )8

up-to-date, i n the latest

f r o m the b e g i n n i n g a g a i n
latest, newest

recent

/ ,- /

|| n e w l y

|| ) (

new,

afresh,

nineteen

seamstress, dressmaker

<$> |


( )

c o e r c i o n , duress

() . 1

|| news , || )( necessary . 1
|| v i t a l , indispensable
(news) scoop ( )
2. | :
|| necessitate |
news i t e m ( A ) ( )_ >
novelty

( 2 .

but; only

* / _ *

need b a d l y

= 8

modern

apparent,

obvious,

8 -

force, coerce, oblige,

()

compel

n e u t r a l ; neuter
neutralize

respected person
sober, e m p t y ( s t o m a c h )

[EREV]

()

fashionable; newfangled
sewing machine

s u b m i s s i v e , servile

dissent; n a y

meekness, s e r v i l i t y

the first nine

< | ) ( <
Nile

civility,

|| nine

s t e n t i o n expressing m o u r n i n g for the


last b a t t l e s of J e r u s a l e m p r i o r t o its

disgusting

destruction
dissent

be despised b y

|| dissenter, objector

[NIMES]

conscientious

( h u m . ) so-so

( )

) (

[M1roK.h]

decorum, custom, etiquette


c i v i l , polite

|| no

no m e a t or w i n e is c o n s u m e d , a n ab-

- ( 1)

_ h con.) b e / b e c o m e b o r e d w i t h
politeness,

( 2 .

8 -

( )

d a y s i n the m o n t h of A b , i n w h i c h

[NIMES] ( )B B

(| )/* _h

Eve

8/

1700)

against, y i e l d t o (the) t e m p t a t i o n (of)

(rev.

New Year's

M o d e r n Y i d d i s h (since

h u m b l e / m e e k / s u b m i s s i v e person

tiresome, b o r i n g ,

3 || N e w Y e a r ' s D a y

[NIKIILEL]

[NIKIINENIKIINOIM]

stumble

O |

neutrality

- *
included

( )j

| e v i d e n t

[NIKIIBEDNIKIIBODIM]

( )

(> )$< |

need, be i n need (of)

[NIKER]

i t is e v i d e n t t h a t

need, necessity

objector

[ ]

ninth

:8

ninth

265

8 _

( )

527

quirks
nickel
remainder
undo, annihi-

nymph

consequently,

kidney

( )

[NISIIER]

|| not

it

flimsy,

[NiMshLNiMshoLiM]

()

hazelnut

parts of M a r c h and April


sneeze imp.

'|

occult

HP

niche, recess
bearable;

de-

however
[mshKoshE]

ceased person
[ ] (

be of use

[NISREFNISROFIM]

( || | )

stand in good stead

()

wear and tear


rent

survival

ant (in a civil suit)


[ = N I S B E N I S B O I M ] (* )
,

! , , , *

,
p.m.

|| miracle

(3)
5

spark
usable, serviceable; *useful

tempting

arise, spring up, be touched off


use

(to)

nicotine
the system of vowel

tempt
miraculous

[ ]

[NI'SIMDIK]

[VENIFLO'ES]

also

trip,

travels

[NESIE]

selec-

h journey,

[NIKED]

| 1 Jewish alphabet

| h tive use of vowel signs

(m)

0 |

signs used in conjunction with the

complete vocalization

and wonders
(long)

[ N i T S M E K h ] ( | )

temptation

tempting
miracles

have a narrow escape


(m) 1

[NITSETSNITSOYTSES]

()

[ALPI]

()

[ ] ( | ) ( )

(fig.)

stg. amazing
[NisoYENNISYOYNES]

be

[ ] _
[ ]

11\ - vive; be saved, escape

[NESNISIM]

...

survival kit

|| miraculous (ly)

[NITSL]

(act of) survival


sur-

,*

nos. (numbers)

(| )

|| | rental (fee)

&

[ N I T B E N I T B O I M J ()

who has lost his property in a fire


defend-

1( to); (rev. con) find useful

able, fair, passable


one

| )

become deceased

a formidable ...
I ]

( )

[NIFTERNIFTORIM]

die,

. . . 8 1 tolerably, fairly, so-so


considerable, appreci-

(| )

[NI'STERDIK]

'

( )

the Jewish calendar, coinciding with

mage
searching

( * )

Nissan, the seventh month in

>*

!'

(A * ) ( )
nit

vanity
worthless trifle

|| nut

ransack vi., grope, rum- <>

yune; insignificant, negligible


triviality, worthlessness;

()

object of a parable

1 '

puny, trivial; pica-

HP

follows

late, frustrate

( )

[NIMTSE]

nickel2. )(

|| nickel

.1

(5-cent piece)

voyage
266

526

last

|| y e s t e r d a y

[NISTALEK]

w o u l d t h a t , if h e /

( . . . ' ) -

neo-classic

s h e / . . . w o u l d o n l y ...
disappearance
disappear,

()

|| neo

neologism

( )

|| draft

draft c a r d

()

...

( * )
person, sissy

.1

|| negative

|| draft

(Jew.)

( | )

t o p e r f o r m ; | |

the c e r e m o n y of r i t u a l h a n d - w a s h i n g
u p o n a r i s i n g i n the m o r n i n g

negligee

( ) h u n d e r w r i t e

come, be d e r i v e d , o r i g i n a t e
|| (rev. con.)

get

where

take

does

nail clippers

_H (from)

up,

get

she

get

down

the

to,

Negro

neurotic

nest
toilet c a s e / k i t

less

( )

migrant, wan-

maple

( . . . )

nozzle

(A

( ' )

fit t i g h t l y

volleyball
retina

net (weight etc.)


net w e i g h t

()

|| _* | y e s t e r d a y ' s
( be
over-

|| o v e r n i g h t

( )

nerve

downhearted/confused

not born yesterday

it's m y turn
o b i t u a r y notice

...

[ N I L E ]

recited o n Y o m K i p p u r

0 |

due t o seepage o r leakage)


*

|| net

n e ' i l a h , the last p r a y e r

( )

j| w e t imp.

9( ()

|| | flush, s n u g

g r i d ; screen

|| t u r n

- ) (
derer, homeless person

wetness, m o i s t u r e

[ ]

( )

net, n e t w o r k ; mesh, w e b ;

be w e t (esp.

[ N A V E N A ' D ]

migrant

( )

h a z y , f o g g y ; obscure, vague

( )

( )

Neptune

haze

5 ' ) (

neurotic
wandering, home-

( )

fog, m i s t , haze

) (

( ^ )
3> |

) (

neurosis

resume

approach

()

Negro

( )

draft b o a r d

( * )

/ )(

H proceed to, set o u t t o


roll call

( )

clove, c a r n a t i o n

idea?

(' )

n a i l polish

( )

?
||

negative

|| t a k e (from); a d m i n i s t e r (oath) (to)


|| go a h e a d a n d ...

( || )_a t t r a c t , excite

ful, l u g u b r i o u s
w r e t c h , d u p e ; helpless

1 8 .2 || same, i d e n t i c a l

the u n f o r t u n a t e g i r l
w r e t c h e d , miserable, p i t i -

tern
( m i l i t a r y ) draft

|| p o o r , u n f o r t u n a t e

vanish

( )

( | )

draft sys-

(Jew. s a i n t l y person) die

night

|
...

night bag

( )

spend the n i g h t imp.


267

0 ' |

525


vindictive
eternal

[ ]
()

[NEYRTOMED]

be

|| m a k e e d g y

light, esp. one i n the s y n a g o g u e

|| ) ( | s o u l
the a d d i t i o n a l

the

[ Y E S E ' Y R E ]

Sabbath;

hence,

nutritious,

nutritious

nourish

<> ]

nourishing,

substantial

Sabbath

festiveness

astounding

= 8

soul w h i c h is s a i d t o possess a J e w
on

nervous

[ N E S I I O M E ] ( )

be o n the b r i n k of d e a t h

edgy/excited

flatus

[ ]

differ-

[ N E F I K I I E ] ( )

[ N A ' F K E M I N E ] ( )

[NishTOY- ( | )
MEM]

(Israeli)

ence

be a m a z e d / a s t o u n d e d

[NOSINESIIM]

SOul;

({ )

creature

president

be

[NEFEShNEFAShES] ( )5

[NITSOKIINNiTsKhoYNES]

victory, triumph, conquest


victorious, t r i u m p h a n t

[ N I S G A L E ] ( | )

t r u c u l e n c e , dis-

METS]

become contaminated

impost, levy
(

disputatious,

[NATsKhoNish]

(with

truculent

A.D.

[ N E S I N E ] ( )
| )

putatiousness

l e a v e n d u r i n g P a s s o v e r ; also fig.)
[NISALE]

[ ]

[NATSKIIONES]

revealed

[NisKhA- (| )

( )

female

[ N E K E Y V E ] ( )

one of the vowel signs

rise (to greatness)

()

used w i t h the J e w i s h

[NisAshER] ( | )

[NEKU'DIM-UVRU'-

become rich

18

DIMDIK]

[ N I S P O E L ] < 5 ) ( | )

revenge, v e n -

be i m p r e s s e d ; be e l a t e d ( b y ) , b e c o m e

enthusiastic (over)

alphabet

motley

[ N E K O M E ] ( )

H geance,

retribution
avenge

268


Yiddish

/ ][SAMEK.11

)(

l e t t e r of the

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [s]; n u m e r i c a l
v a l u e : 60
=

hook plow

(the m u s i c a l note) G
|j S010

.1
,

)(

)i (cent

)(

= ||

(D) 2.

SOlo

nightingale

s a l a d ; lettuce

= || .= !

)(

salami

|| =

)(

p a r l o r , lounge, s a l o n

)(

soldier

sabotage

) ( -
| O

^ | O

sabotage

* / )(
)(
;

^ )(

saboteur

saber

| O

from t i m e i m m e m o r i a l

cause w i t h , s u p p o r t , i d e n t i f y oneself

saga

)(
) n(

orchard

soda fountain

s o d a ; b i c a r b o n a t e of s o d a
owl

)(

soviet

Soviet

...

Soviet

||

Soviet

)(

Soviet U n i o n

(of) v e l v e t

pond

)(

Saturn
satirical

)(

satire

)(

genuine, true-

blue

shade

v e l v e t y , suave

)(

the

velvet

soot

)(

|| v e r y ] [ S O F

*-

sauce, dressing

) (

samovar

b i t t e r e n d , the v e r y e n d

regime

'

solidarity
solidary

)(

make common

)w i t h (a person, a cause

) ( A
) (

;rugged

;compact

solid,

reliable, respectable

][MEYLEKh

) (

salute

!8

subway

salute

)(

satellite

saccharine

sanguine
sandal

sundae

)(

269

sanatorium

Santa Claus

sanitation
medic, male nurse

)(hum.

523

sarcastic

environment,

[SVIVE]

( )

[SAVLENSAVLONIM]

sonnet

( )

Saint, St.

sanction

surroundings; locale
pa-

sanitary

tient/tolerant

sanction

[SAVLONES]

i n d u l g e n t , toler-

[ S A V L O N I S I I ]

guess, h y p o t h e s i s

[SVORE] ( )

i t is l i k e l y t h a t ,

(|| ) ( )

of!

hoe

( )3

hoe
p a n t , gasp

<$> ' |

3> | = |

soprano

i t w o u l d n ' t be a b a d i d e a t o
social

(' )
sofa

( )

social

h probably

[SEGLSEGLEN] ()

( )

panting, short-winded

ant

the H e b r e w

pine

ance

( )

pine

person

patience, toler-

|| social

...

v o w e l s i g n ... r e p r e s e n t i n g t h e v o w e l

security

[E] after t h e c o n s o n a n t u n d e r whose

sociologist

letter i t is p l a c e d ; e.g. S! = [ M E ]
remedy, solu-

) (

[ S D O M ] (0*-)

[SEYDERSDORIM]

()

social w o r k e r ) (

social science

( )
socialism

P r o c r u s t e a n b e d [ ] ( )
order,

sociological
social w o r k

tion

( )

sociology

[ Z G U L E ] ( )

Sodom

...

O |

socialist

)(

|| a r r a n g e m e n t , sequence, succession

socialist

|| o r d e r l y , neat

welfare

|| r e s p e c t i v e l y
|| p o i n t o f order!


social s e c u r i t y

! h n a t u r a l l y

seder, t h e festive m e a l
eaten

[ALPI]

o n t h e first

t w o nights of

juicy, succulent
saxophone

Mishnah
o r d e r l y , neat
section

of the

Pentateuch

[SEDRE]

assigned

r e a d i n g ; (hum.)

what,

[ ] ...

[ ]
week's

theme (of d i s c u s s i o n

[SEYDER-HAYO'M]

...
sub
subordinate

k i n d , sort, b r a n d , class
sort imp.

shed

( )
( )

subversive

<$> ' |

serge

! ...

surprise)

)(

w a i t o n tables

subsidy, grant

! h eyes!
room
sardine ( )
waiter

etc.), object o f e x t e n d e d c o n c e r n
agenda

how ( a d m i r a t i o n ,

what a clean

( )

w h a t b i g ! h

( )

for a

s y r u p ; s a p ( )
)
t r a v e l i n g b a g ( )

P a s s o v e r ; one o f t h e s i x p a r t s o f t h e
ordinal

( )
O |
( ' ) -

deer, d o e ( )
sarcasm

270

522

.
commercial; busi-

[soithRish]

subtle

nesslike
business, the

subject (of a n e x p e r i -

[ S O K J I R E R A ' Y ] *

m e n t ) ; (grammatical) subject

business w o r l d
sable
sable

subjective

submarine

soy beans (coll.)

substantive, noun

| /|

substitute

O |

stituted)

substitution

run-

F e a s t of

[SUKES]

T a b e r n a c l e s , or S u k k o t h ,

subcommittee

b y l i v i n g i n b o o t h s or tabernacles

purest

zwieback

( )

sultan

( )

flour;

the

[SOYLES]

tolerate,

countenance, endure
topic, ( T a l m u d i c )

O |

secret; mys-

\ * - base (on)
plaintive, gloomy,

suggestive

suggest

O |

[ S O D S O Y D E S ] ( )

keep a secret
mysterious

( | t e r y

[SO'YDESDIK]

secrecy

oneself o n
mournful,

[ S U G Y E ] ( )

subject u n d e r d i s c u s s i o n

[soYMEKh] ( * ) ( )
rely, base

O |

( )

[ S O Y V L ] ( * )

c r e a m of the c r o p
sum up

( )

subsidize

celebrated
[ ]

( )

subsidy

of S u k k o t h

( )

substratum

around
Jew.

( )
( )

holi-

o n a fool's e r r a n d , g e t / g i v e the
the

( )

s u b s t i t u t e ( t h i n g sub-

d a y , i n w h i c h meals are t a k e n
go/send

( )

substance

t a b e r n a c l e erected [ S U K E ] ( )
i n c e l e b r a t i o n of the S u k k o t h

( )

great

[SOYDE-SO'YDES]

drab
sum, amount
suspend ( m e m b e r s h i p ,

secrets

( )

top

[SO'D-SO'YDESDIK]

( )

s u p e r l a t i v e (degree

( ^ )

swastika
souvenir

of a n adjective)

endless,

( )

piercing whistle

( )

suite
w h i s t l e (piercingly)

sow | f finish up, s t a m p out


( - e n d vi.

()

actually
final,

terminal

t r a i n , r e t i n u e ; (musical)

[ S O F ] ( )

f t u r n (of c e n t u r y )

end;

( )

sovereign
sovereignty

( | )h infinite, i n t e r m i n a b l e
i n the

( )

to be sure, a d m i t t e d l y

(...)

supersonic

[ S O Y D E ] <> |
w h i s p e r t o each o t h e r

peroxide

end, close, c o n c l u s i o n ;

secret

discuss secrets,

( ^ )
super

supermarket

O |

p u n i s h m e n t , etc.)
supplement

[ ]

busi-

[ ] ...

<> |

sweater

( )

p l o t (of a w o r k )

( )

[ S O Y K I I E R s o K h R i M ] ( )
nessman, m e r c h a n t , dealer

271

521

statistician

)(
statistical

weekend

static; statics
2.

|| poise, composure

[ ] ( )

ceiling


.1

[SOF-KO'L-HADO'YRES]

static
stump

at last, even-

stoic

eventual

prompter

( )
stoic

cabinet-

terminal

(Jew.)

( )
maker

workbench; machine,

( )
( )

station
(engine) starter

surrealism

stability

stagnant

[DY] '

phase, stage

( )

O |

stadium

/ )(

( )

herd, flock ( )

( )

gregarious

)(
student
( )

( )

length of service, seniority

( )

status

( )

status quo

( )

statistic; statistics

( )
272

( )
( )

( ' )

statue

pond, pool
charter, bill; bylaw

( )

at the stake

, =

stabilize

II post, pole, pile, stake

[sKhoYRE] ( )

stable, stationary

( )

pile (of hay etc.)

* _

, = ,

0 |

theatrical studio

( * - diet, jar with

St.

<> |

(artist's) studio

blow, jab

()

modity, goods; fabric

( )

peanut butter

female student, coed

[SOYSER]

oneself, conflict

( )

peanut

student body

( ' )
( )

ware(s), com-

( )

endeavor, try hard

college/university

( )

long coat

contradict

(* )

protrude

steward

( )

substitute

O |

start, take-off
runway

( )

) (

(cause of) surprise


contra-

( )

station

success; hit

( )

stop watch

( )

knotty, gnarled

O |

halt

()

knot (of a tree), gnarl

tion in an industrial assembly process

brassiere

O |

( )

teries, and mezuzoth

( )

station; lodging

[SO'F]

suffragette

( )

standard

[ ]
)(

[SOYFERSOFRIM]

press, or other manned working posi-

standardize

scribe, esp. of Torah scrolls, phylac-

carpentry, cabinetmaking !>


waist (of a garment)

prompt (an actor)

8
T

carpenter,

[SOFKL-SO'F]

tually, in the long run; after all

( )

the end of time

( )

well-poised person ( )
stately, dignified, portly

( )

suffix

( )

( )

520

) (

opponent, antagonist,

stereophonic

phonograph

enemy
) (
?

run-in, clash
come? h o w is t h a t

how

)stereo (phonic

) (

?possible

footpath, trail

)(

superintendent

self-righteous

) (

s w a r m , (wolf) p a c k

| ><$

last, suffice

)(

;force

the

elemental

style

^ )(

^ )(

strategist

' ^ )(
| O

stimulate
][DY

scholar

ship

defiant

) (

; (
| ) 0

threaten

) scab (of a w o u n d

) (

structure

)(

pher

) s t r i n g (of a n i n s t r u m e n t

)(

(wood) s h a v i n g , c h i p

|| s p i r i t , genius |

shorthand
catch on

| t a k e d o w n i n shorts O

' | ><

hand

. s t e n o g r a p h i c||2

' ) (
) (

steppe

| O

|81

|| s t r i k e r

)(
)(

icicle

)(m

)(

stereotype

' ) (

stereotyped

][SIBE

273

;reason

;cause

causal

] [ S I ' B E S D I K

)(

solid g e o m e t r y

(the m u s i c a l note) B

mishap

sterilize

] [

)(

stirrup

sterile

|| s t r i k e

s t r i k e vi.

)(

baste imp.

) (

ribbon

)(

_| <>

in shorthand
)(

tuner

)(
stenogra-

threat

scarecrow

)(

ceiling
/

scarecrow

)(

wheelwright

)(

) (

) (

defy

^ )(

) (

trout

) / (

|| defiance|*

= ) (

icicle

)...(

scholarship, fellow-

actuary

head o v e r heels

stanza

)(

)(scholarship holder
) (

insure vi.

)(

stimulant

'

stimulus, incentive

)(

strategic
insurance

) (

figure of speech

^ )(

stratospheric
strategy

| O

stylistic

stratosphere

)(
elemental

janitor,

building

)(

elements

stereo,

Siberia

519

symbolize

O ) ( | $

s i m u l a t e , feign
sign,

O |
()

[SIMENSIMONIM]

| f- m a r k , i n d i c a t i o n ,
in-

Siberian
act

of

token

mor-

(-

-)

mortification

(of

be a u s p i c i o u s

(musical) s i g n a t u r e

|| *

()

SIMONE-HAMI'N]

e a r m a r k , differentia

c l e a r sign, c r i -

[ M U V E K ]

s i g n a l , signalize

symmetry
symposium
sympathize

()

( )

|| l i k i n g , fondness
likes

and

dis-

(of)

( )( )

sympathizer
nice,

genial,

p e r c h , roost

l i k a b l e , pleasant
symptom

( )

symptomatic

symphony; symphony

( ' )5

( )

of M a y a n d J u n e
conclusion

(of

[ S I E M ] ()

situation
the D e v i l

( )

[ S I T R E - A ' K J I R E ]

|| a n y h o w , i n a n y case
anywhere
...

|| * a n y o n e
|| at

any

time

unless

|| s y n o n y m o u s

St., Saint
seismograph

( )

syndicate
syntactic

syntax
synthesis

.1

conflict, c o n t r o v e r s y , feud
silo
syllogism

New Year's Eve

^')(

silhouette
settlement
settle, p a y off (debts),
p a y off

[ S I N A Y ] ( )

) ( =

( )

( )
( ^ )

[ S I L E K ]
[ ] O |

| s q u a r e (accounts)

( )

O ) ( |

synthetic
Sinai

( )
box

( )

...

[siKhsEKhs1K.hsuK.h1M] ( )

O |

sine; sinus

synthesize

( )

safe (deposit b o x ) , s t r o n g -

) ( *
syndicate

synonym
bachelor

|| *

( )
gogue

b o t h ... a n d ; *whether ... or

s y m p h o n y orchestra

a n d the e v i l s p i r i t s

|| | s y m p h o n i c !5
synagogal

project); graduation, commencement

orchestra

(non-Orthodox) syna-

Jew. calendar, coinciding w i t h parts

)(

charming,

S i v a n , the n i n t h m o n t h i n the

likes

( )
()

daily prayer book

( w i t h ) , be i n f a v o r

( )

[SIDERSIDURIM]

flesh

O ) ( |

signet

(Jew.)

t e r i o n , d i s t i n c t i v e feature
symmetrical

flesh)

( )

signal

mortification
t i f y the

\ - d i c a t i v e (of)

[SIMEN-HAMI'N

the

| 1

(\ )- b a d o m e n , p o r t e n t

i n t o k e n of

()

[SIGEFSIGUFIM]

(creditors)
t h r e a d imp.

(a needle)
snare
symbol
symbolic


( )

( )

518

a l l 2.

\- u p , c o m p u t e the

total

bruise, b l a c k a n d

blue

( )

told
amount, quantity, lot;

()

mark

synchronous

set
set t h e o r y

fir)

used

for

O |

timing

( )

! O |

schizophrenia
branches (usu. of red

synchronize

[SKhAKh]

covering

Sukkoth

syncopate

O |

system

( )

systemize

tabernacle

O ) ( |

schematic, s k e t c h y

systematic

scheme, o u t l i n e , b l u e p r i n t

( )

systemize

O |

Slav
Slovak

Slavic
Slovene

(of a s t o r y )

syphilis

1 ,

( )

A ( )

pole, post

()

Syrian

slush
one

of

the

[SLIKIIE]

Syrian
siren

the m y s -

[SISRE-TO'YRE]

teries

the

of

Torah;

( )

syrup

( )

()

( )T

)(


figures)

t r a c k ; clue

1 )(

Syria

A ( )

(A

5'

hiss

jar
(of

[ S I P E R - H A M A ' Y S E ] &

()

g r a i n (of w o o d )

column

plot

( )

( )

( )

(fig.)

mys-

p r a y e r s said d u r i n g the d a y s preced-

teries

i n g the H i g h H o l i d a y s t h r o u g h Y o m

danger; [ S A K O N E / S E K O N E ] ( )

K i p p u r , and on fastdays; book con-

| )( f- j e o p a r d y ; t h r e a t

t a i n i n g these p r a y e r s

* ( | t h r e a t e n , endanger, i m p e r i l

5 || s p i t t l e

r u n the r i s k of

his m o u t h w a t e r s
()

[SE'LE-HAMAKIILO'Y-

KES]

(business) s l a c k
poison, v e n o m
the D e v i l

[SAM; SAMEKII-ME'M]

pacifier
the

of

the

evil

danger-

[SAKONES/SEKONES]

[sAKONEs-NEFo'shEs]

(in

<*1

deadly

singe imp.
s u c k (bone, c a n d y )

[ 1 6

|| m u c h , m a n y

: [SAK.11]

so m u c h , so m a n y

Jew.

multi-

||

multi

lore)
tar, p i t c h , resin

awful

deadly danger

( )

spirits

ous,

[SAMOEL]

[ ] n

( | <>)

Devil; Sammael,

king

[ ]

double jeopardy

[ S A M ] ( )

s c u m , froth (on lips)


s m a c k (lips)

|| j e o p a r d y

bone of c o n t e n t i o n
slang

dangerous, perilous

lingual

<$> |

scholastic

( )

s u m , t o t a l [S(A)K11AKL] ( ) . 1

sum up, total


275

/ || | |

517

()

segrega-

()

sniff, s n o r t

8 | t i o n i s t
( s y s t e m of) segregation
(act of) segregation
park,

(A

the legendary

tion,

O |

()

Jew.

behind
lore,

the

Ten

Israel l i v e
poison i v y
deadly

[SA'M]
0

[SAM(-H)AMOVES]

()

)(

poison

[SUDE] ( )

[SUDES-HAVRO'E]

BOW * || l o n e l y ; sorrowful

prepared by

friends for a

mourner

r e t u r n i n g from a funeral as a n

ex-

! ) (

a u t h o r i z a t i o n to be a

[SMIKIIE]

| | - r a b b i ; r a b b i n i c a l o r d i n a t i o n

pression of s y m p a t h y a n d c o n s o l a t i o n
season

[sM1KhEs-HAPARshE]

...

selection

b o w (of a s t r i n g

A ( )

t a k e / | f- i n s t r u m e n t )

( ^ )

celery
Semite

semester

to t a s k

poisonous, v i r u l e n t

( )

Semitic
seminar; seminary

|| basis, g r o u n d

[ S A M I K ] TB

underlie

( )

samek, n a m e of

[SAMEK.11] ( )/

the letter

( ...)

c r e a m , esp.

->m ( )
cent

sentimental

senior

sour c r e a m ;
(fig.)

( )

( )

'

_* 1 of

( )

sentiment

[ s ( E ) M A K h ] ( )

also p u r s u a n t to, i n v i r t u e

( )

senate
sandwich

(logical) c o n n e c t i o n

! ) (

selective

senator

be o r d a i n e d as a r a b b i

( )

seasonal

be l o n e l y

to

L o s t T r i b e s of

quet
meal

Samba-

according

gossip (gossiping w o m a n ) ( )
repast, feast, b a n -

of rocks,

which,


green

o r c h a r d keeper

<$> |

[ S A M B A T Y E N ]

impassable river

( )

segregate
small

poison imp.
toadstool

c r e a m of the c r o p
[ S A M ] <$> ! |

[ ] ( )
snob

( )

snobbish

8
T

senile
sensational, thrilling,

b e a m of

light

sensual

essence (esp. of tea)



re-

man holding

[SANDEK]

the b a b y w h i l e i t is being c i r c u m c i s e d
defender;

[ S A N E Y G E R ] )(
(Jew.)

( )

defending angel

i t (optionally
used instead
esp. before verbs beginning

( )

session
offprint,

(Jew.)

( )

sensitive
teabag

( )

8
flashy

sensation, e x c i t e m e n t

|| sheaf

! ) (

it writes

( )

h sonantal

session; s h o w i n g ; s t a n c e

( ' ) ( )

segment

print

segment
276

of , *8
with a concluster)
( )
( )
O |

516

) (

seventh ( m u s i c a l inter-

^ spontaneous
$ )( spore
^ sporadic
asparagus
)( sport
)( g y m n a s i u m
^ )( s p o r t s m a n , s p o r t
)(person
s p o r t s m a n l i k e
)( s p o r t s m a n
)( spoke
S p e a k e r (of the
)( *
)H o u s e of Representatives
)( || s p i r a l
)s p i r i t (alcohol
)( specialist
specialize
| ) O(

)val
)( September
' )( !
) ( secession
)( )second ( i n a duel
second h a n d (of a
)(
)watch
) (

(time, m u s i c a l

second

)interval
secondary
sectarian
^ ) ' $ . . . ( sector
) ( sect
(matters of) sex
sexual
) ( ) s i x t h ( m u s i c a l i n t e r v a l
) ( section
)( / secretary
' secretarial w o r k

)(in
)( s p e c i a l t y ; s k i l l
)( specialist
|| special, p a r t i c u l a r
.1
|| especially 2.' m a k e i t a

Sir

)( )service (set of dishes


| serve (food) O
/ )( t a b l e c l o t h
)( napkin
)( serum
)( sergeant
* | O
6 ' )(
) ( series
| serenade O
) ( serenade
)(
) / ( sickle
' ) ( * d a r l i n g
spaghetti
^ ) ( saucer
^ ) ( || h i g h fur c a p |
)( bother, a n n o y
) ( spasm
trip, stumble
$ | ) o(

point to
!| specify O
)( specification
specific
w o r k i n g clothes, over-
alls
^ speculative
speculator,
^ )(
profiteer
^ )( s p e c u l a t i o n
also
| || speculate O
trade o n
)( spectacle, sight; show,

pageant
spectacular
)( h o t b e d
)( s p e c t r u m
sperm, semen
| ) 0( manage, a c q u i t

)(on
$ | O
)(as a horse

)oneself (of
)( A
spring

m a k e w i l d w i t h fright

277

)(elastic

515

scale (of m e a s u r e m e n t )

(* )

cliff

<)

scalp

and Shabuoth

( ^ )

s c a n d a l ; outrage
out-

|| sphere, d o m a i n

space

doubt

[ L Y ] HS
rageous

1 O |

*21.

crust

d o u b t f u l , d u b i o u s , ques-

[ ] 5

d o u b t , question

[ ] <3> |
( ) / 5

(Jew.)

[SEYFERSFORIM]

religious b o o k ; hence, a n y i m p o r t a n t

( )$

book

(Jew.)

medieval

( )

square, p l a z a

Sephardi,

( )

|| _* b o r i n g , d u l l

sculptor

)(

[SFARDI]

()

Sephardic
0

sculpture

secular

( ^ )
()

books

(from

scroll

'

sketchy

dish towel

s k e t c h , draft

( )

(hay) stack, pile

scenario, s c r i p t

O |

stage h a n d
stage h a n d
stage m a n -

sclerosis
skepticism
skeptic

)(

(...)

ager
splinter

yelp

( )

( )

)( =

frying

) (
skeptical

( )

( )

( )

(lumber, coal) y a r d
s k e l e t o n ; carcass

( )
( )

scene; stage

( )

storehouse;

of the T o r a h

( )

sketch, outline

traditional

[SEYFERTOYRE] ()

* ) (

skiing

[ ] 8

J e w . p o i n t of v i e w ) ; a p o c r y p h a

( )

ferrule, k n o b

of those J e w s

[SFORIM-KIIITSO'YNIM]

Ski

S p a i n o r P o r t u g a l , o r a descendant

( ...) ^

b i g slice, c h u n k

warehouse,

S e p h a r d i c J e w , i.e. a J e w of m e d i e v a l

con.) be b o r e d ( b y ) ()

( b o y / g i r l ) scout

(op),

[SFARD]

Spain and Portugal

( )

scooter
(rev.

tionable

( )

sock

( _* )

m a y have been blue o r b l a c k

( ^ )

...

a suit whose color

scarlet fever
scorpion

| d o u b t (whether)

scurvy
crust

.1

) ( $ ||

|| p o s s i b l y . . . o r

come!
commonplace, trite, stock

[ S O F E K S F E Y K E S ] (m)

|| doubtless, i n d u b i t a b l e

O |

..

( / ) 8

( )

look w h o ' s here! w e l -

space, s p a t i a l

O |

scan (verse)

Passover

spherical

O | ) ( $

scandalize

[; | SFIRE]

d a y s of the 'omer between

O |

scalpel

scandalous,

t o c o u n t the 49

( )

scalp
t e a m u p vt/vi

pan

( )

scallop

) (

278

514

eunuch
bro-

[ S O R E S S E R I S I M ] ( )

[ S A R S E R S A R S O R I M ] ()

skepticism

[STIRE] ( )

he

is a n

ordinary

un-

$ || scruple

( )

s q u e a k , creak

(/ )

scrupulous

ordinary

person,

s c r i p t (of a p l a y etc.)

( )

' ||

squeak, grate, creak

<S> |

w i t h o u t a reason

whey

without anything unusual about h i m


he t a l k s a t r a n d o m ,

( )

t h r i l l vt.

[ S T A M ] *

8 h a t r a n d o m ;

0 | $

|| |* t h r i l l , shudder

contradiction
w i t h o u t a good reason,

( )

ker, m i d d l e m a n
discrepancy,

scepter

279

modern

Palestinian-

[ ]

letter

Israeli H e b r e w
egotism

self-centered

ebony
(moral) s l a v e r y

worship,

[AGOLE]

[AGMESNEFESII]

idolatry
back-

!*

trans-

( )

( gression; waste (of)

i t is a waste o f m o n e y
per-

[ A V E Y R E s - s h v u E ] 5
jury
past

group

[OVER] ( )

(of the) past

[ A D A Y E M ] -
now

!* II witness

Trans-

witness s t a n d

obsolete,

evidence, t e s t i m o n y

r e a d i n g of H e b r e w (in
traditional

[ ] $ ^

invoke

as

literate

[IVRI] (

literacy

evi-

< W

. 1

instruction)
2

[ I ' V R E D I K ]

stylized archaic Y i d d i s h

[ ]

used e.g. i n t h e t r a n s l a t i o n o f sacred

[ ]

texts

( )

edict

[IVRE]

elementary

H e b r e w (person)

dence

editorial

superannuated

c a l l u p o n (sb.) t o > ] [ $< (

testimony

[OVERZMANIK]

[ ]
testify

editorial

1*

[ E Y V E R - H A Y A ' R D N ] *

Jordan

(/)

give evidence, [ ] ( | )

witness;

I ] 3

()

attest (to)

one's

[AVEYRE]

[ E Y D E ] ( )

to this d a y , u n t i l

be

[ Z O ' R E ]

[Av0YDEs-PEREKh] n

nity, congregation; Jew. ethnic sub-

'

breaking labor
sin,

aggravation
religious c o m m u -

[AVOYDE]

service

()

[ A V D E S ] *


heartache,

divine

( )

) (

[ A G U N E ] ( )

hearse

(the letter) E

/ *

n u m e r i c a l value: 70

grass w i d o w

(Jew.)

[AYEN]

pronounced [ E ] ;

^ )(

selfish, egoistic

deserted wife,

Yiddish

mostly

egoism, selfishness
egoist

of t h e

alphabet;

modern Palestinian-

[ I V R I ' T ]

Israeli H e b r e w

( )

280

||

512

pilgrimage; immigrate

to Palestine/

(pay-

[AD-LEKhE'zhBM]

Israel
prove

[YO'FE] ( )

irksome

achieve
make

_ )

<$> ' |

veins; n a g , d i s m a y , h a r r y , t o r m e n t ,

grandeur/distinction

vex, i r k

[ R E ' G L ] ( _* )

eye-

[EYD-RI'EEYDE] ( )

a pilgrimage, esp. t o J e r u s a l e m (for

witness

the Passover, S h a b u o t h o r S u k k o t h )

i n t h e d a y s of the T e m p l e
public; audience,

[OYLEM]

the

[HOE'MES]

embryo


task, job, assign-

= ()

[UVDE] ()

ment

W o r l d of T r u t h , i.e. the r e a l m of t h e

Vi0

[OYVEROYVRIM]

( )

dead
world

to come; a

lator
|| senile

[ H A ' B E ]

[ H A ' Z E ]

worldly,

[ ]

trans-

.1

dotard

[OYVERBOTL]

share i n t h e w o r l d t o come
this w o r l d ; w o r l d l y

[ ] ()

pleasures
sensual,

huge a m o u n t

jure oneself
perjurer

[ U M L O ' Y E ]

( )

excess, s u r p l u s ; m a r -

[ O Y D E F ]

gin, p l a y

e n d o w m e n t fund

[ ] ( )
[OYLEMSII]

the

excessive

[ O ' Y L E M E S ]

worldly
'omer,

49-day

[OYMER]

evolution

[shABEsshABo'siM]

( )

evacuation

( ! )

(Jew.)

[OYNEG]
()

evacuate
smear-

O |

|| ...able
evidence

wrong, injustice,

i n j u r y , grievance

the S a b b a t h

|| possible, c o n t i n g e n t
or possibly,

[OYNEshOYNshiM] ( )

.1

t h e n again,

punishment, penalty
||

engage i n , o c c u p y

oneself

with

onus, b u r d e n , d r a i n

[OFOYFES]

( )

(Jew.)

[OYLEOYLIM]

pilgrim;

immigrant

poultry
nursery

) (
[ O L ] ( ) /

also be oppressive

occupied w i t h
|| fowl

o r2.
perhaps

avenue

d e v o t e oneself t o , be * -

[AVLE] ( )

F r i d a y e v e n i n g g a t h e r i n g i n h o n o r of

[OYSEK]

8 . . .

able, spreadable

enjoyment of the S a b b a t h ; a

(moral)

( )

gospel

oth
pleasure

[ ]

period between P a s s o v e r a n d S h a b u enjoyment,

[shvuE] ( * )

t h i n k v e r y h i g h l y of || |

(person)

gress, trespass, violate


per-

[ ] ( )

endowment

_* )

voluptuous
epicurean

[ U B E R U B O R I M ] ( )

( )

crowd, turnout

(Jew.)

t o r t u r e b y p u l l i n g the

successful
[ L I G D U ' L E ] (

}!!

ment) o n account

|| _*

()

to

Palestine/
Israel

(Jew.)

[ E ' Y F L ] ( )
281

make a

[]

( * ) -

511

multi-

|| m u l t i

_5

i n (one's) i n f a n c y

|| several, a few
twenty/thirty/

[ ]

( m a d e of) fowl, p o u l t r y

I ] _ *5

infancy

lingual
baby,

//

[E'YFELE]

0(<()p

odd
, $
ornamental

[ATORE]

infant

1 | ^

l i t t l e bit, d a s h (of)

ether

flee

(m)

circle

( 5 ) ( ) - *

shoYREsh]

* )

uproot thoroughly

ment, hindrance,

[oYshERAshiRiM] ( ) .1

"

2.

handicap;

\- w e a l t h y p e r s o n

w i t h h o n o r a n d riches

( )

[IKEVIKUVIM]

tion

(m)

heritage, legacy
impertinence, impudence,

[AZES]

child prodigy
young and brilliant

impertinent,

()

the

HO'RE]

Evil

presump-

[ ]

( ) /

.1

E y e which

[PO'NEMPE'NEMER]

( )/

impertinent/insolent

can,

impertinence

a c c o r d i n g t o J e w . lore, inflict i n j u r y

worn-

u p o n t h i n g s o r persons t h a t are c o n -

en's

person

[ ] ( )

[ E Z R E S - N o ' s h i M ] ( )
distaff

|| | )(

o h , so w h a t !

praise ( t h r o u g h p o i n t i n g the praised

establish, f o u n d

person o r object o u t t o the E v i l E y e )


k n o c k o n w o o d ! (used

in

||

mentioning
any gratifying
achieve [ = N E H O R E ] ( 2 .)
f-

torture

floor, s t o r y

(* )

tenure; J e w . c o m m u n i t y

( )
tax

ment) s t a n d a r d

(of

com-

()


torture

stench
principle,

p a r i s o n etc.)

chiefly,

above a l l ,

i n a procession

( )

| l a p (of a trip)

! f- r a c k )

of c o n v i c t s

[iPEsh]

)(

( )

[IKERIKRIM]

stage (of a process), leg,

[ I N E I N U I M ] ( )

(on the

case, k i t

tenet

etude; study

(as a n a r t

( )
( )
form)

especially
chief, f u n d a m e n t a l ,

essen-

etymology

[ ] ...

( )
ethics

t i a l , basic, p r i m a r y
essential, basic, p r i m a r y

[ ]

wire

( )

strung

[EYREVEYRUVIM]

on

the

circumference

w* !

O |

1
|| t o r t u r e r a c k

(fig.)

section i n a s y n a g o g u e ;

s p i c u o u s b y t h e i r goodness o r b e a u t y
injure b y excessive

tuous

letter
[EYN(H)ORE/AYEN-

insolence

fiLuish]
[AYEN]

[KOVED]

bequest, [ I Z O V N I Z V O Y N E S ]

inhibi-

[ I L E I L U I M ] ( )

a i n , n a m e of the

(fig.),

eradicate

)(

[IGLIGULIM]

y o u n g genius,

( )

[OYKETS]

[I'BER] ( *)

impedi-

[OYKER]

[MINA-

c o l l a r of the p r a y e r s h a w l
leap y e a r

[OFN]

(AA

label, t a g , e t i q u e t t e

ethical
cat's cradle

of
282

( )

510

$
lesson from the T o r a h i n the
gogue;

immigration

to

syna-

Palestine/

[0LE(HA)S110LEM]

town

may

(Jew.)
(Jew.)

[ALA'KIIES-KA'ME-

on

elliptical, oval
ellipse

[AL

K O L TSORO

eloquent

[ALDAAS-A'TSME]

\ r one's o w n
to

subject to
a p r a y e r of c o n -

to

say

that

| $

f- chest

p r a y e r ; hence, to regret, repent

( )

|| lonely, lonesome, forlorn

[OLEL] 9

[ A L K I I E ' T ]

the r e c i t a t i o n of w h i c h one beats one's

[ A L K E Y N ] HP

indigenous

.1

elders (of a t r i b e

( A A )

solitude, d e s o l a t i o n , loneliness 2.
|| elegant, s m a r t , s t y l i s h

etc.)

.1 ^

dandy

( 2 .

elegance
elegy

|| elder, senior
( A ) .1
|| )at a n a d v a n c e d age

have/teach

( )

elegiac

age

HP '

very old

element

| <> /*|

respect (to), g e t / g i v e one's c o m e u p -

as if, as t h o u g h , for instance


eleven o ' c l o c k

( 3 .

i n one's d e c l i n i n g

eleventh

|| great-...; old-age

old-age

*
<

..^

...

(sb.'s) elders

( ^ )

rise; c a l l to read a
283

h age

|| p a r e n
vt.

( ( )A * )

ancestors, forefathers

3< ' |

age vi., g r o w o l d

( ^ ^ )

electronics

age

pension
aging

tor

electron

||

1 great-grandfather

( P r e s i d e n t i a l ) elec- ( . . . ) ^ ^

electric

* 2 .

years

eleven

electric m o t o r

|| elderly

|| | o l d age 4.

( ^ )

elementary

fession s a i d o n Y o m K i p p u r d u r i n g

unforeseen e m e r g e n c y
elbow


( )

j u s t i n case; for a n y

therefore, hence

eloquence
t a k e i t u p o n oneself

rate, at a l l events
SIIELO'Y TOVOY]


( )

a l l the m o r e so

elasticity

( )

HP

elastic, resilient

O |

[ALK(O)LPONEM]

[ A K U M ] *

VEKA'ME]

to )

elimination

objects
Sabbath

(the letter) L

t i o n (cf. )

at a n y

the

genuine, artless, a u t h e n t i c

( )

[ A L I L E S - D A ' M ]

enclosed

echo

lite

eliminate

on

h e a t h e n (coll.)

m a y he rest i n peace

blood accusa-

as

a c c o r d i n g to J e w . l a w

m a y t h e y rest i n peace

[oLEVAshoLEM]

hello (in answer

it

in which

[ALEYKhEM-shoLEM|

carried

classify

property

be

m a y she rest i n peace


[ALE'YEM-HASIIO'LEM]

to

private

Israel

(Jew.)

[ A L I E ] ( )

509

p r o f o u n d , wise
emigrant

[ O M E K ]

electronic

)(

emigrant(s')

electric p o w e r s u p -

-^

electrify

ply

O |

people of Israel

(charge;

excite)

electric p o w e r p l a n t
electrify

(equip

someone
emergency

retire vt/vi

electric(al)

a c c o r d i n g to

profundity

eleven

elf

( )

emphatic

eleventh

[ A M K E S ] *

tight, narrow, crowded

( )

England

( )

.2 || E n g l i s h

bottleneck

[ALK1DEsh-HAshEM]

(Jew.)
i n brief,

be m a r t y r e d

Englishman

also

narrowness,


enamel
enamel

()
(the) E n g l i s h

emancipator

endocrine
final,

ultimate; definitive
limb, extremity

*
( )

a t l a s t 2. *||

finite

resemble
end

(of a

embargo

O |

(...)

embryo
RATSIM]

( )
( )

[AMORETSAME-

<> |

e n d vi.

embargo
e m b l e m ; badge

) (

|| e n d vt., finish, g r a d u a t e

O |

emotion

( ) /

(grammatical) ending

O |

emotional

( * )

( )

( )

i g n o r a n t person, boor, i g n o -

ramus

.1

ignorance

> 3< |

ignorant,

[ A M E R A T S E S ]
[ A M E R A T S I S I I ]

( A A ) ( )

boorish

string)

change

emancipate

clutter, crush

( )

(...)

emancipation

end

in a nutshell

(language)

crowdedness,

||

[ A L R E G L - A ' K I I E S ]

speaking
||

.1

( ! )

( )

( )

eleventh

(the letter) N

[ A L P I ] 6

O | ) (

emphasis

English

(^ )

( ) 0 ^ |

electrocute

empiric

English

electrician

( )

retired

^ |

with electricity)

( )

|| r e t i r e m e n t

(' )

electricity, electric power

( ; / ')|( * )
pail, bucket

retired

^ |

[AMKIIO]

people; J e w s (as a g a i n s t G e n t i l e s )
somebody,

( ^ )

emigrate
common

electrocution

emigration

(Jew.)

column
(of

! ?

( * )

[OMEDAMUDIM]

print);

(Jew.)

( )

pulpit,

cantor's

desk; s y n a g o g a l l e c t e r n
284

508

' ' | )( ><$

change vt/vi

rather

)(

][ONEVANOVIM

meek/

humility
enthusiasm

IZYJ

)( ][ZY
][ZY
) (

finery

)(

enthusiast

enthusiastic

'|

corresponding

<< >$<

answer,

eat, 1

plead g u i l t y / i n -

fret

||

food

respondent (to ques-

)tions

)(

food

supplier,

caterer

modesty, h u m i l i t y ,

][ANIVES

meekness

edible
acrid

IJ

h u m b l e , modest, meek

)(

)(

mat-

)(

affair

][INYENINYONIM

ter, ) 1 ' | (

)(legal

/>

matter

case

dining room
][EYSEKASOKIM

busi-

h ness, c o n c e r n , ' |

t a l k shop

|| s i m i l a r , l i k e , a l i k e

u n l i k e( _
)(

' )(

resemble

) (

likeness, s i m i l a r i t y ,

^ ) (

energy, v i g o r

energetic, vigorous

* )(

* | < >$1

)(
;

| O

escort

)(

Eskimo

"=

at r e t a i l

* ); ; ; (
there 1 _

epoch-making

^ )(

epaulet

epic
epic

) (

)it; (expletive

)(

epigram

there w i l l

) (

epidemic

come a time

epidemic

* ) ( !

)(

)(

d i n i n g table

)(

epitaph

)(

epithet

)(

epilogue

Estonian

)(

Estonia

esthetics

esthetic

a c c o r d i n g to

epoch

'
)(

chopstick

][ALPI

) (

encyclopedia

escalator

escalation

)(

squadron

^ )...(

resemblance

a b o u t it, not k n o w how to go a b o u t it

nocent

have


|j

tablespoon

not k n o w the first t h i n g

*0

)(

sour meat,

sweet a n d

| )
)(food

(dressed) i n

sauerbraten

answer,
|| food
plea ; l.1yp) re(

reply

essayist

|| v i n e g a r $

)(

)(to a charge

essay

duck

)(

- ] [ A N O V E

)>=(

Austria
Austrian

/ ) (

modest person
) (

episode



285

Episcopalian

)(

epicure


2.

507

|| the s y s t e m as s u c h

6 || essentially

epic

essence

apple


fundamental
fundamental,

inherent,

h a r d cider

11 ...

stewed apples (coll.),

intrinsic
keep i n

| ) (

:[ATSOMES]

( )

(at) the

|| e n o u g h !

a p p l e sauce
* . s o m e w h a t||2

some-

thing, anything
(the letter) F

get

to

the

(|| ' | )

( | )h b o t t o m

||

opening

publicly,

speech
! . p u b l i c||2

(of)

|| w a g one's t a i l

| H up

public

( | )

ephemeral

\ w h e n w i l l his speech

impatience)

s t e w a r d (on a n estate)
economist

||

effective,

sacrifice, esp.

efficient

streamline;

make

efficacy, efficiency

|6

effective

<$> ' |

dust

[O'FER-VOE'YFER]

()

the

attempted

sacrifice

Abraham

sadness; blues

( ) -

sad, morose, m o o d y

[AKEYDES-Y1TsKh0K]

of

Isaac

(piece of) a d v i c e ,

by

|| a d v i s e

Abraham
Ecuador
)

exotic

' || | e x a m i n a t i o n

( )

|| take a n e x a m i n a t i o n

(in)

pass a n e x a m i n a -

consultation
the tree of

[ E ' Y T S E ] ( )
[EYTS-HAKIIA'IM]

life (in the G a r d e n of E d e n )


a d v i s e , counsel

()

[EYTSE]

constipation

( | | )

|| itself, as s u c h

t i o n (in)
e x a m i n e (a p u p i l etc.)

) ( ] [

[EYTS-HADA'AS]

k n o w l e d g e (in the G a r d e n of E d e n )

O |

(1)

( | ),()

adviser

the tree of

exalt

[ ]

[EYTSE]

( |* )

consult

.1

equivalent
ecumenical

[ A T S V E S ] !*

| H ( w i t h ) ; a c q u i t oneself

|| e q u i v a l e n t

( | )H counsel

manage, cope

( )*

equator
( 2 .

a n d ashes

the a t t e m p t e d sacrifice of Isaac b y


scorpion

( ).2

(more) effective

( )

[ A K E Y D E ]

( ' )5

.1
O

$0

economic(al)
bore, d r i l l imp.

>$< | )( 5 '

c o m p l e m e n t (crew)

( )

drill, gimlet


( )5'

effect

)(

economics

(Jew.)

open vt/vi

end?

( )

economy

.1

5 '

opening; aperture

? _
finally

...8

in public

e n d vi. (said

with

( )

opening

endless(ly) $ f e n d of the w o r l d
finish

( )

suspense; t o r t u r e , t a n t a l i z e
|| t a i l ; c o r n e r ; e n d , e x t r e m i t y

a p p l e cider

[ ]

()

1.

(< )S> |

[ A T S I R E S ] .
*-.-

[ETSEM]

|| the a p p r o a c h itself

O |
286

506

exist O

exact

' | O1

) (

existence

* ) ( 1

^ )(

s p e c i m e n ; c o p y (of

)...(

| O

;bailiff

|| e x e c u t i v e

...

| O

executive

)e x e c u t i v e (board

* | O

) execute (put to d e a t h

)(

(of

executor

||

exploit

)...(

five-

)(

disgust, a v e r s i o n

d i s g u s t i n g , odious

shipper; ship-

| O

* || disgust, s i c k e n

)be disgusted (by

| ><$

)con.

be done for; be

(rev.

end vi.,

h u t m o s t

exhibitionist
)\- (ly
outermost,

( 2 .

the F a r R i g h t

improvisation

| O
)(

/ .1 -

e x t r a , special

...

|| specially, p u r p o s e l y 2.
extreme

|| extreme

a p p r o p r i a t e , seize

express; special d e l i v e r y

^ )(

special d e l i v e r y

)(

excellency

)(

extrovert, outgoing
)(

)(

letter

|| e x t r o v e r t 2.

extract

appropriation,

express

extravaganza

extemporaneous-

seizure

ecstatic


( 2 .

| O

eccentricity

excerpt

)...(
)(

e x t r e m i t y (extreme de-

)gree

nication
287

eccentric

eccentric

) (

extreme

.1

experiment

*/

ecstasy

.1 )(

e x t r e m e ; dire,

)(

)(

experiment
experimental

)ex-... (former

)(

expert

| O

)(

m a i l (in b u l k ) , s h i p

)(

extremely impatient

)(

expedition; mailing,

shipping

eclipse

" | <) >$(

.1

exploitation

ping clerk

)(

explode vt/vi

man

* )(

export

| O

cornered

..

export

| O

c o a c h , c a r r i a g e ; crew,

...-cornered

) (

expansion

| O

complement
...

)(

)(

| O

(exhibited

exhibit

)object

)criminal
*

expatriate

expatriate

)(

)(

| -

)e x e c u t i v e (official
)(

eviction

* )(

( 2 .

steer

evict

) (

)executor (of a n estate

.1

existential

) ( ) ( A

) stg. p r i n t e d

existentialism

steam shovel
excommu-

)(Chr.

505

..

| * $ || g o t o t h e d e v i l

( C h r . ) excommu-

set n o store b y , n o t care a


|| suffer

excursion, outing, hike ( )


exclusive

| -

d a m n ...
agriculture

...

agricultural
agricultural

...

barren w o m a n

earthly,

surveying

obstinate,

persistent
headstrong

male

[ A K s h o N i s h ] 8

erratic

= _

w h i l e ( w i t h adjectives
while small
||

while

walking

airplane

8 . . .

[OREVORVIM/AREYVIM]

before, the d a y before,

a place
is regularly
bakery

about,

ap-

on t h e eve of

(cont.)

bail; guaran-

vouch

( _' ) ...

( ( ] [)

_ )

(for), answer (for), guarantee, under-

c a r r i e d on

write

' || _

[; EREK.11]

hos-

[O'REVNIK] -

tage
r a b b l e , riffraff

H thereabouts

worst

|| k i n d s (of) ( w i t h numerals)

||

somewhere

'...

(AA

9 |

three k i n d s (of)

(rev.

somewhere
. . .

|| worse

(A )

con.) t a k e a t u r n for t h e ( )
worse

of h o n o r , h o n o r a r y , t e s t i m o n i a l ;

straightforward

treat h o n o r a b l y , h o n o r

nowhere
fairyland

'

honest, v i r t u o u s ; o b s e r v a n t

[E'REVRAV]

|| somewhere, a n y w h e r e

non-few
' - || t w o k i n d s (of)

( )

o r so

[ ORLAREYLIM] ( )

( | Jew/Jewess);

[ O R V E S ] ) (

tee

'

( p r o x i m a t e l y ,

immeasurably

[ E R E V ]

suffix designating
a n activity,
' . . .
H esp. one pursued
professionally
suffix designating
where a n activity

guarantor

w h i l e closed

b a k i n g (as a profession)

( )
()

||

here a n d there, i n spots

( )

drone

participles)

! . .

erotic

and

( ; 8 / * ) .1

( )

. .

( )

earth, globe

|| he

(the letter) R

) (

earthquake

!*

[ ] *

earthen

person

[AKSIIONES]

sistence
stubborn,

( )

produce
landowner

o b s t i n a c y , per-

mundane, terrestrial
surveyor

)(

stubborn/obstinate

( )

worldly,

,...

( )

[ A K O R E ] ( )

[AKshNAKshoNiM]

w o r k e r , farmer
earthy;

! . . .

(projection) screen

( )

landslide

|$

nicate

| I- hoot for

. . . 1 | suffer

grief

||

...

earth;

*|

honorable
288

land; ground;

|| u n d e r g r o u n d

dirt


first-rate;

504

superb, a d -


mirable

prime

scaffold (for execution)

( )

wealth, opulence;

( )

o n parole

[AshiRES] *

train,

|| w o r d of h o n o r ; parole
|| serious, earnest

riches, fortune
echelon; troop

honorable
g u a r d of h o n o r

be i n earnest (about)

( )

*.1 =
( 8) |

earnestness, seriousness; s t g .2.

troop transport
afternoon s n a c k
E s a u ; ( h u m . ) the G e n t i l e s
the

[EYSEV]

gravity,

se-

verity

m ^

[ASERES-HADI'BRES]

[HASIIVO'TIM]

the

||

first;

former;

|| as late as, o n l y

Rosh

10;

*3.

H a s h a n a h to Y o m K i p p u r
future
future
t i m e of t r o u b l e ;

freshman

[ ]

first

2.

!
.1

)(
8

H first of a l l

|| o n l y y e s t e r d a y

( )

original, primary

primacy
initial,

emergency
propitious time

*8

but it turns out that

[OSED]

[ E Y S - T S O ' R E ]

initial

|| ) ( a t

[ Y i M E ' Y - T s h u ' v E ]
from

( )

(Lost) Tribes
ten d a y s of repentance

era

T e n C o m m a n d m e n t s , the D e c a l o g u e
the T e n

||

serious

first(ly),

[ R O ' T S N ]

289

first-time

in the first place


position; standing, sta-

( )

letter

pose vi.
pose

n a m e of

the

pagan
pagan

O | $

p o g r o m i s t (/em.)

( )

pogromist

( )

( )
floor

of a n o v e n , h e a r t h s t o n e
gout

$
also garter-

|| g a r t e r

belt'

horseshoe
patrol
p a t r o l vi.

(hum.)

n o t care

( )

!* ) (
[PEYE] ( )

about, not give a hoot about

O |
slowly,

2.

|| s l o w

t a k e care! easy! 3.

cocky, daring

p a t r o n , sponsor; car-

B * || | side c u r l

( )

potential

(>)3< |

(shoe) sole

( )

patent
potential

( )

p a y great a t t e n t i o n (to), w o o

( )

fiery

! ) (

f a w n (on), p h i l a n d e r ,

( )

patent

()

carrion

passionate,

( ) -

floor

) (

molasses

tuft (of h a i r )

stage a p o g r o m a g a i n s t

( ) ( )

eggplant

thrive on

room
n a p e (of the neck)

( )

O |

O ' |

patio

letter

( )

potash
O

pogrom

e m o t i o n , fervor

enough

[ P E Y ] ( ) /

( ) $

stalemate
pathological

have

pe,

( )O | $

keep consenting

[ P E Y ] /
v a l u e : 80

)(

page, act as a page

fit,

Yiddish

( )

page(boy)
benefit (from),

the

o |

along
wild strawberry

of

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [P]; n u m e r i c a l

tion; item, entry

(prune) j a m

8 ^

8 .1

( )

shed

( )
( ^ )

pavilion

O |

(female) peacock, peahen

( )

[LY] ( ' )

.2 || p o s i t i v e , affirmative

( )

( )
8 .1

(photographic) positive

t r i d g e ; (bulb) socket
290

h cautiously

( )

502

p o l i c y ; policies; p o l i t i c s

( )

politician

( )

statesman

( )

political

police

|| slap, s m a c k


glow)

polish, b u r n i s h imp.

gossip
()

( )
' |

applaud
bead

perfect, c o m p l e t e

urge, press

sawdust

argue, engage i n

clown
clown
ration

dispute,

armpit

p o l e m i c (s)
p o l e m i c (al)

lessee
(dial.)

floor

(of a r o o m )
palace

Palestinian

<$>

8 ^

Palestine

( ^ )

)(

regiment
colonel

( )

( . . . )

( )
thigh

Polish woman; polka

( ^ )

|| p o l a r
polaroid

platter

...^

( . . . )

pole ( m a g n e t i c etc.)

( )

overcoat

( ^ )

polygamy

|| p o l y

glade, (forest) c l e a r i n g
Pole

( )

(...)

lie detector, p o l y g r a p h
subject to a lie-detec-

( )
O | 6 $
tor test

( )

d r u m s t i c k (of a f o w l ) ;

(* )

( )

polar
polar star

)(

(hospital) w a r d

8 ^

weed

( )

lease of a n estate

()

( )

polemics
argument,

( )

o |

! O ' |

( )O ^ |

b o t h e r w i t h (stg. messy)

^ !

0 |

( || )scribble, s c r a w l

( )

| <>

paleolithic

( )

|| ) d a u b , smear

m a k e a p o s t - m o r t e m e x a m i n a t i o n of
|| l a p (skirt) of a g a r m e n t

<> |

|| c l a p hands, a p p l a u d

( ) 5

autopsy, post-mortem

( )

|| ) ( s m a c k , slap

O |

perform an autopsy on;

| )(

|| r u m o r

a n t e r o o m of a synagogue ( ) /
p a l m (tree)

( )

A ( )

( )
()

( )

slap, s m a c k

[sho] ( )
shelf

O |

/ )(

patriarch

( )

(surface

patriotic

'

s t a t i o n house

(iro.)

patriotism

( )
police

finish

patriot

( )

empale imp/pf

polish,

pa-

t r o n i z i n g to

( )

|| ) | ( | pole
policeman

be

sponsor

( )

(insurance) p o l i c y

( )
s h i p ; auspices

patronize,

palette

curfew

patronage, sponsor-

polytheism

police s t a t i o n ,

agree w i t h , m a k e a h i t

O |

w i t h , c a t c h the f a n c y of
p o l i s h (substance)

( )

501

) ( ) (

slops; s l o p p a i l

)slop(s

...

|| slow, t a r d y ,

w a t c h y o u r step

* )(
)(

|| a r m o r e d

car
' | >< ][Ny

pamper, baby

)( A

;stripe; line; streak

s t r i p ; belt, g i r d l e

slop p a i l

pump; pomp

)(
3

)(

)(

pendulum

| O

s h u t t l e vi.

)(

pump

^ )(

)(

...

lampoon

^ )(

lampoonist

)(

pan-African

' )(

pandemonium

|| slipper, loafer_

grapevine

)(

pantheon

henpecked

husband

)(

)(

) (

very

on

be

panic; stampede
board; boarding-

)(
| O

panel
paneling

p a n e l vt.

postscript

paste

) (

shepherd
|| m a n n e r i s m

(un-

desirable) w a y s , c o n d u c t

p a n i c k y , frantic

)( ][SY

tenure
post office

) (

sir

' ) ( ) (
)(

postmaster

p o s i t i o n , post, office

flat tire

_* )(

)(

postage s t a m p

) (

parsnips

) (

house, r o o m a n d b o a r d

lozenge
m a i l i n g list

)punch (drink

)( ][SY

)(

carrier pigeon

)(

)(

) (

' | ) (

) f a m i l i a r terms ( w i t h

posthumous
shepherdess

- ) (

panther

)(

m o n e y order
pastor

)(

)(

mailing

postage

) (

be h e n p e c k e d b y
)(

)(

pontoon

post office

)...(

pantomime

)(

|| p o s t a l , m a i l i n g

- ) (

panorama

) (

m a i l ; m a i l s ; post office

address

panacea

)(

|| passenger |

H postal clerk

|| p a n

)(

passage

stowaway

pompous

| < >$!

pass ( p e r m i t ) , p a s s p o r t

( m o u n t a i n ) pass

)(

' | 0

armored

battleship

)/(

shield; armor

)(

slowly

)(

)p u n c h (tool

) (

hearth broom

)(

p a u n c h , bulge

|| c r i m s o n 8

)(

boarder

)(
6
*
office b o x

postcard

trap
treacherous
)(

post-

;mailbox

500

|| ' | p a r r o t

(_' )

pastrami

parakeet

tether

) ( =
popular
popularity
medley, p o t p o u r r i

postmark

passive

stationery

( )
(" )

daddy

passion, rage

s t a n d a t h w a r t , b l o c k the

strip, stripe;

belt

figurehead

(cont.)

sleep

pass (permit)
h a p p e n (to), o c c u r ,

( )

pass (permit)

( ' )

relish

strip

varnish

( )

( | )

( )

O |

possessive (case)

( )

( )

holdings

( )

fence

get hold

( )

( )

|| s m a l l p o x

goods)

<$> |

H of, c a t c h
.1

scoundrel

pf.

- )(

r o t t e n , nasty, loathsome

imp.

filth,

abomination

poet

poetic(al)

h o o d diseases

poetess

( )

(long) p o e m

w r a p p i n g paper
l i d , p o t cover

)(

poetics

measles; go t h r o u g h the c h i l d -

poker (game)

( )
poetry

\- v a c c i n a t e against s m a l l p o x

vaccination

|| estate

(for stolen

( )

have c h i c k e n pox | :>3<


and

0 |

lessee (of a n estate)

things

answer to
<3> ' |

flay

( )

pact
Pakistan

( )

be b e c o m i n g , be proper,

A ( )

w r a p p i n g , package

2. |

fitting,

( / > ) 3< | ) (

pock

p a c k one's

be

( )O

fit, suit, m a t c h vi.;

( )

varnish

p a c k , w r a p imp.;

( )

(/> | )<

patient

( )O |

Greek Orthodox Easter

|| Pacific

( )

befall, come to pass

>= 3< |

bundle, p a c k

( )
rence

(ear of) c o r n
flakes

(A )( )

event, a d v e n t u r e , o c c u r -

way

corn

( )

transversely

eligible; o p p o r t u n e

( : / ) ( )

(ashy) g r a y

|| passive

fit, a p p r o p r i a t e , acceptable,

(...)

apoplectic stroke

|| |

(voice); l i a b i l i t y

kite

|| a t h w a r t ,

( 2 .

( )

|| paper

wastebasket

[SY] ( )

play solitaire

( )

cigarette

( )

solitaire (at cards)

( ' )

paper
' |

general d e l i v e r y

(...)

( )
( )

paste, p u l p

G r e e k O r t h o d o x priest

( )

papa
293

( )

499

longshore-

()( )

pair, couple; match, mate

man
Portugal

( )*

Portuguese

Portuguese

o r n a m e n t ; leader, l e a d i n g
paragraph;

(musical) score

clause
parade, r e v i e w ; p a g e a n t r y ,
2.

j| p a r a d o x

( )

paradoxical
float

spoof

[ T Y ] ( ' )

participle

( )

(grammatical) particle

( )

wallet

|| p a r a d e

watchword, password
paralyze

O |

parish

( )

parakeet

( )
O |

=8 ( )

parachute

()

parachutist,

( )

)(

|| m a t c h , m a t e <$> |

paratrooper

a m a t c h ; m a t e vi., c o p u l a t e
snort

p a r a c h u t e vt/vi

steam, vapor

( )

pore

( )

in pairs

parvenu

( )
( )

m a i l i n g charge, postage
portable

neutral;

bungler

wishy-washy
dust

wig

neither d a i r y n o r ' ) (

b u n g l e vi.
294

) (

bungling, sloppy

8 -

( )

harbor, port

m e a t (food); hence, (hum.)

O | )(

<$> |

porous

(Jew.)

)(

paraphrase

( )

humid, sultry

8 .1

parochial

paraphrase

' ) (

|| p a r c h m e n t
fit, be

|| p a r a l l e l

( )

( ( _* )girl)

parliament

O |
parallel

couple ( b o y a n d ( A * ) ( )

parliamentary

( ' ^ )

paralysis

rat, s t i n g y person
go steady ( w i t h )

( )
( )

( )

parry
c a n k e r , u l c e r ; (vulgar)

( )

steamer

( )

parity

O |

parasite

( )

parry

O |

screen ( p a r t i t i o n )

( )

( )

portrait

vi.

p a r a d e vt.

(section i n a theatre)
cigar(ette) case

( )

( A ) ( )

parody

( ' )

brief case, p o r t f o l i o

8
( )

p a r o d y , take-off

c o n t i n g e n t ; r o u n d of a g a m e

g r o u n d floor; o r c h e s t r a

( ).1
paradoxical

) (

lot;

porter, d o o r m a n

...'

p a r t i a l ; p a r t y (adj.)

()

p o m p , fanfare

( ' )

partisan

bunch,

( )

( )

party

group,

(legal)

guerilla, partisan ) (

(political) p a r t y m a n

[ P E R ]
person

)(

guerilla, partisan

( )/

a few, a c o u p l e (of) (*) ||

O ' |

498

death

(of a n

(m)

[PGIRE]

be s u l t r y

[PGAMPGOMIM]

' ( b l e m i s h ,

()

flaw,

jj s t e a m

b u s y oneself ( w i t h ) ,

a n i m a l ) ; carcass, c a d a v e r
dent;

fuss (over)

imperfection

railing

faultless
carcass

[PEYGERPGORIM]

()

(animal) die

r a n s o m ; p a y m e n t to H a s i d i c

married

(.../)

d o u b l e bed

()

perfume

( )

p e r f u m e , scent

O |

colum-

m u g (face)
(building) lot, p l o t

nist
affairs; e d u c a t i o n a l

|| c h i n a , porcelain

journalism

publish, promulgate
puberty

offend,

EKh]

p a r k i n g place

little b o x ; c a r t o n , c a r d -

t i n k e r , p o t t e r (at)

( )

person,

( )0*!

p o w d e r puff

personage;

bun
butter

( )
||

tend (grazing animals)

( )
<S> |

feed, graze

lampoon
stain, blemish,

( ) ( ' )

[ P G I M E ] ()

defect; i m p e r f e c t i o n , s h o r t c o m i n g

0>*

defective,

sandwich
buttermilk

( )

pasture

( )
()

)(

m e a t pie

etc.)

A ( )

luck
bread a n d

scat! (to dogs)

( ) *

|| b u t t e r

p a c k , d e c k (of cards)

<$> ' |

he is h a v i n g a s t r e a k of b a d

()

m e a n , vile

-0?

big belly, paunch

( )

(> )$< | $ 8

passenger; c h a r a c t e r (in a b o o k

( )

p o w d e r imp.

> $< |

parka

board box
(cosmetic) p o w d e r

( / )

( )

( )

poodle

O |

( . . . )

fence

(pride, r e p u t a t i o n etc.)
pudding

parking attendant

p a r k vt/vi
p a r k i n g lot

...

( . . . )

snub

injure [ P O Y G E Y E ] ( _* )
p o o d (40 R u s s i a n lbs.)

( )

!( ...)

[MAzhGi- || p a r k i n g

O |

( * )

compact

<>r '

park

( )

p u b l i c a t i o n (act)

[BEKO'VED]

( )

( )

audience, p u b l i c

scolding

( )

' =

w r i t i n g o n c u r r e n t p u b l i c
p u b l i c a t i o n (object)

( )

p u b l i c affairs; pamphleteer,

( )/

portion; dressing-down,

[ P E - E ' K 1 1 E D ] 8

current

marriage ( m a t c h )

[shvuiM]

unanimously

on

<$> |
couple

rabbi

prisoners
writer

quiver

for a d v i c e etc.
r a n s o m i n g of

( )

leeks (coll.)

[ 1 <$> |

(m)

[PIDYEN PIDYOYNES]

(> )$< |

imperfect,

[ ]

faulty


295

497

exactly, just, punctually,

.1

butter dish

1 s h a r p , a t the s t r o k e of
(

point, dot;

[MIZREKJI]

*period; i t e m ,

a likely story!

3.

punctuation

due

east

( )
pause

( )

creep, c r a w l

<> |

! ) (

f- clause

Polish

dotting; dotted line/area

( )

dot

O |

Poland
snail
give

drink

to

()

( )

(animals),

[ K h E z h B M K h E z h - ( )
empty,

water

score (in a game)

BOYNES]

hollow;

blank

*.1

/ A

*j| idle

peasantry

|| p e a s a n t - l i k e ; d u l l , b o o r i s h
s i m p l e - m i n d e d person

pope

( )

0 ' |

wasteland

( )

- )(

papal

loaf, go a r o u n d

papacy

' |

vacant lot

drum

( . . . )
()

[POYSEK-A'KIIREN]

drum
chick,

mentators

[POYLE-TSI'EN]

[ P O Y E L ] <$> |
prevail;

|| | decide

navel; gizzard

p o o l ( b i l l i a r d game)
|| | ) ( g u n p o w d e r

()

( )

business

s p r a y e r , ato-

(...)
mizer; spray gun

...

pulse

<$> |

t h r o b , pulsate

( ( ' shoes)

( ^ )
O ^ |

' *

pulpit

( )

( )

^ ) (

millinery
milliner

p
tation

dress u p

( )

s h o w (sb.) t h a t one means

( )

ornamental

downy

dust

( )

c l e a n ; b r u s h ( t e e t h ) ; shine

<S> |

blister

prevail

show, osten-

puffy, p u d g y

puff
finery;

fluffy,

1 u p o n

be u n d e c i d e d

( )

bulge vi.

succeed

persuade, c o n v i n c e , i n d u c e ,

d o w n , fluff, fuzz

ists
(... ....)

(^ )

bulge, puff
b u l g i n g , c h u b b y , puffy

h a v e one's w a y ,

<$> |

( * )

|| felt

consequence
Labor Zion-

fledgling

drumstick

[POSKIM]

[POYEL-YO'YTSE] ()

O |

_A ( )

s u p e r a r b i t e r , final j u d g e
post-Talmudic com-

( )

pauperize

idle

splendor,

stand vacant
loafer, i d l e r

result,

peasant, r u s t i c

()

()

peasant; farmer; j a c k (in cards)

.2 | ( c a r t r i d g e ) ; i d l e ; v a c a n t ; v a i n
hollow

pop, crack

punch (drink)

( )
296

496

anxious,

[PKIIO'DIMDIK]

bump

distressing, c a u s i n g a n x i e t y
timorous,

timid

timorous

[ P A ' K H E D I K ]

puritanical; Puritan

[PAKhDNPAKhD0N1M] ) (

cowardice
cowardly

[PAKIIDONES] :*
[PAidiDONish]

|| e x e m p t , free

[POTER] (5) .1

[ ] ( ( ) 5) |

death, demise

riddance

||

sole/heel

(of

the persecution

man
freshments
a p l a y performed

Purim
affliction,

()

( )

pioneer

( )

pigment

( )
( )

cross

infringe, transgress

B1shM0Y]

* ) -

hollow nut;

dud

( )

[poshE-Y1sR0EL ( )

poshE]

an irreligious/impious/sinful

Jew

! ) (

'|

preposterous,

(tin) c a n ; (alms) box

( h u m . ) large

( )

[ P O ' Y T I K E ] ( )

fortune
interpret

[POYSER] ( * )

(dreams)

topsy-turvy
[PIET/PAYETPIYUTIM]

(Jew.)
liturgic

()

[K110LEM] < * ) ( <

i n t e r p r e t a / t h e d r e a m (of)

h y m n , liturgic poem

[PIZMENPIZMOYNIM]

()

poem with a refrain;

[ P A Z R E N P A Z R O N I M ] ) (

(iro.)

liberal

donor,

musk

protuberance on

lavishness, s q u a n -

[PAZRONES] $

lavish,

extra-

[PAZRONish]

buttonhole
particular,

in great d e t a i l

()

(^ )

h minutia

vagant

the b l o s s o m e n d of a c i t r o n

detail,

lavish/

dering, extravagance

( )

[PITEM] ( )

squanderer,

e x t r a v a g a n t person

r e p e t i t i v e tale, r i g m a r o l e , l i t a n y

(pair of) p a j a m a s

disclose t h e n a m e (of)

purposes

(hum.)

purple

GE'DER]
[poYREsh-

) (

[POYRETS- ( * ) ( )

( )

purple

c r i m s o n ; (fig.)

piano

c r i m s o n ; (fig.)

)(

[ P U R O N Y E S ] ()

molestation

coat

)(

( )

(chess) p a w n

at

o n ( )

purist

about, hold in contempt

answer

[PTIRE]

foot)

pianist

of t h e P e r s i a n H a -

[PA'TERNISII]

()

i n g the deliverance of the J e w s f r o m

[PATER] <$> |

leech

not care

P u r i m , the h o l i d a y celebrat-

P u r i m p a s t r y a n d re-

r i d of, d i s p o s e of, d o a w a y w i t h

spoil, r u i n ; waste

Puritan

<$> I

that's t h a t ; t h a t ' s a l l2.


get

p o p imp.

[ P A K J I E D L I V E ]

coward

( )

bumpy; bulging

fear,

||

[PAKIIEDPKJIODIM] ( )

dread,

a w e ; (psychol.)

be a f r a i d (of)

anxiety

(|* )

495

|| d o t

(A

( || Jig.)

( < ) v>

writing

quintessence

of

one's

( )

foam

<>> |

tweezers; p i n c e r s

( )

a c c u r a t e , exact, p r o m p t ,

)(

torture

( )

tormentor

p a i n f u l l y u n p l e a s a n t , (menlandscape

( )

peasant w o m a n

( )

drum

)(

drummer

( )

drumstick

( )

motley
snout, (animal) m o u t h ,

( ) $
pill

( )

pilot

h e a p abuse o n

marvels,

| 6'
mouthy

p o u t vi.

theater/musical

(Chr.)

()

make

) (

[NESIE] ( )

sound;

pilgrimage


m a k e noise, m a k e a d i n /

*|

(medicine) dropper

racket
<$> ' ^ ) ( |

'

subtle argumentation,

[PILPL]

hair-splitting; casuistry
s p l i t hairs, s u b t i l i z e [ ] <S> n |

( )

ball

- ) (

gopher w o o d

monster
( )

ping-pong

pint

( )

b a n g - b a n g ! (shooting)

dot,

point;

(A )

( ) <r

h i t the m a r k , | 5 1 p e r i o d (.)

<<*> ( )

s t r i k e h o m e ; h i t the n a i l o n the h e a d

tiny, minute
a t i n y b i t of a

( )0 * |

tobacco pipe
puff ( o n a p i p e )

( )

pumice

( )

t i n y bit, shred; a little

!"

<S> ' |

nurse; pamper

( )
beep

dragon, legendary

> $< |

|| peep, the merest s o u n d


peep,

(/) O |

"

piece

)(

wonders, a m a z i n g things
pilgrim

<s> |

[PILE-PLO'IM]

reverence
play,

pilot

( )

m a n n e d (aircraft)

|| |

|| o p e n o n e ' s b i g m o u t h

<$> |
( )

m u z z l e ; (guri) m u z z l e ; g r i m a c e , face
|$' || m a k e faces

tally) painful

of records, register

pistol

<> |

) (

(explosive) c a p ; p i s t o n

( )

pint

torture, torment

book [ P I N K E S P I N K E Y S I M ] ( )

( )

anguish

punctual
accuracy, promptitude

" ) (

lump, chunk

identity
lather, foam

) (

wage(s)

Jewish

( )
2

pie

( ' ?suspension p o i n t s , ellipsis


the

share

b l i n k vt.

H b i t (of a)
pizza

|| b l i n k vi.
wink

child, tot

semicolon

( )
298

0 |

||
( )

494

squeal, whine
pretext,

<$> |

[PISKIIN-PE']

to

|| s m a l l b i t s

smithereens

grounds
whine, whimper

[PELE]

p l a g u e ; affliction, scourge
plagiarism
plagiarist

( )

peck

( )

piccolo; bell boy

( )

d r u d g e ; suffer
b r e e d , m u l t i p l y vt/vi
astonishing, star-

(^ )

spiciness, zest

(...)
saving

woodpecker

O |

p l a g u e , harass, afflict, tor-

sharp, spicy

( )

plagiarize

spades ( i n cards)

<$> |

amazing thing

( )

[ p i K U E K h - N E ' F E s h j 6

<$> |

of a life

H ment

[ p i K E Y E K h / p i K E K h )(

$> [ ) (

clever m a n

PIKKJIIM]

[ P E ' L E D I K ] *

shrewdness, as-

[PIKKIIES]

!*

tling, stupendous, spectacular


tuteness

! 3< |

plasma
flat o n g r o u n d
beach
plateau

astute
hatch

h vi/imp;

( ^ )

p l a t e , slab ;*(phonograph)

picnic

0*

'|

||

O |

shallow

scruple
(meat) pie

( )

pirate

( )

piracy
pyramid

( ^* )

[PEYREshPERushiM]

(6...) 58

[PLO'IMDIK]

-*

*
( )

seal ( w i t h a l e a d seal);

snort
* || |p u b l i c i t y

<$> |

[PIRSEM]

[ 1 - ) (

( / ) T S

Pyrenees

(Jew.)

' || | ) (

of

( )

the

'Ethics

[PIRKE-O'VES]

Fathers," a

s e c t i o n of

M i s h n a h dealing w i t h ethical

|| | also be a d v i s a b l e ' *

the
prin-

ciples

^ | foreground

(railroad) t r a c k

tions m a n

imp.

|| b l u e p r i n t , d e s i g n ; ( c i t y ) m a p ; i d e a
background

publicize
public rela-

m e t a l s e a l ; (dental) filling ( )
p l a n ; s c h e d u l e ; draft,

()

O |

f i l l (a t o o t h )
a / t h e t o o t h (of)


( )

commentary, explanation

amazing
sheet, sheetlike r a g

O ' |

p i r a t e imp.

( ) 8(

platitude

fill

()

[PIKPEKPIKPUKIM]

flatten

wondrous,

( )

picket

( )

!( 6...) 5

flat foot

( )
( )

( ' )$ 5
flat,

peck

picket (pale); picket(er)

stair landing
6

$> [

pike; lance

record

flatcar

|| p e c k a t

he is h i g h l y a r t i c u l a t e

( ^ )

|| p l a t i n u m

platform; paved pad;

( & ' )

platoon

squeal, whine

( )


299

( )

) (

493

controversy,

()

[PLUKTE]

plantation

d i s p u t e , issue, disagreement
controversial

[ ]

slacks

( )

Pluto
scatterbrained,
t a l k a blue

!> 3< |

tangle, j u m b l e , s n a r l ,

( )

s c a t t e r b r a i n , fickle person

()

fickle

muddle;
|| confuse

( )

plan-

()

'|

||

p l a n , design

'

bawl
surveyor
p l a n imp.;

<> ' |

fence

()

gab,

chatter,

exchange

<S> ' |

planet

( )

glider

( )

pump

off l i m i t s

layer, s t r a t u m

( )

plastic

( )

[PLO'YNE-BEN-PLO'YNE]

()

p l u s s i g n ; asset; a d pluperfect
s u d d e n l y (usually

( ).1

hum.)

plastic


<S> |

chatter; gibberish

place;
room,

space;

rupt

lot,

spot, s t a i n
splash, gush
pour, gush; slop
downpour, torrential

( )

g o v e r n o r general

locate, p o s i t i o n
out;

ivy

O |
<$> |

(heat, c o l d spell) e n d ;

(plan)

fizzle out, b u r s t vi.

b i l l , poster

( )

gust
flutter

( )
( )

c r a c k , split, (patience) give

( )

|| p l u s h

( )

(act of) l o c a t i o n

<> |

plaza;

( )

location, position

rain

site;

crack

( )
( )

square,

seat; l o c a t i o n , site, locale

( )

breed, brood, litter

(building)

(tennis) c o u r t ; c i t y

( ^ )

(piece of) gossip

()

/
plurality

( )

molding clay

jabber, babble, chatter

w .2 | v a n t a g e

' 5^

suddenly, abruptly
sudden, ab-

wife

( )

squeezable, p l a s t i c


(iro.)

( )

(of) p l a s t i c

( M r . ) So-and-So

plus

<$> |
( )

<$> |

splash

[PLO'YNESTE]

('_ )

|| p l a n k

pleasantries

missus,

O |

0 ' |

glide (in a glider)

v ( )

chatter

(of)

...

plot

hedge

wobble

ning commission/committee

role
gab, c h a t t e r

stammer

|| p l a n n i n g

box
gab, c h i t - c h a t ; r i g m a -

falter,

be i n the w a y

windbag, chatter- ( . . . )

confusion

O '|!

|| :
streak

( )

con-

( )
0

[piLEGEshpiLAKshiM] ( )
cubine

492

!*

61ite

raft
refugee

( )

[PNIE] ( )

ulterior m o t i v e ;
un-

( )

|)(

[PNEY]

stump
disinterested;

splash
s p l a s h vt/vi

refugee (Jem.);
flee, escape,

H bias

( )

[ P O L E T P L E Y T I M ] ( )
[PLEYTE] ( )

' | V (hum.)

biased
biased

[ ]

c o o k i n g stove, range

[ P O N E M P E ' N E M E R ; A ( *>)
A PE'NEML]

|| frown

p l a i n ; (geometric) plane

appearance

g i v e the c o l d s h o u l d e r
flee, r u n

lose w e i g h t

s h r u g one's

look

| | 1 d a t e d

respectable

|| | * l o o k a l i k e

* || |

|| * h u m i l i a t e oneself
|| | face
facial
face t o face

lend a

| h to
| h a w a y

| | h shoulders

|| | l o o k l i k e , suggest
face

hand

b a l d pate
niece

( )

nephew

( )

[ ] ...

|| velveteen
(hand) c l a p
|| c l a p

(|| | )

inwardness,

in-

[PNI'MIES]

(>)3< |
applaud

Philistine

0$

chaff

raffle

(=')

(water b i r d s ' ) w e b

|| b l e m i s h

web-footed

( )

raffle

peachable
v o i d , i n v a l i d ; unfit
chaff; offal, refuse;

( ^ )


P.S.

plebiscite

[ ]

pneumatic

( )

Philistine

ternality
(spiritually) inward

|| s m a s h , c r a c k vt.

[POS'L]

[PSOYLES] W O

bash

(sb.'s)

( ^ )
^

( | )
2

( | )

[MOYEJth]
head i n
captivity

[ P O S E K P S U K I M ] ( )

1 a
(hum.)

sacred

plenary

book)

p l e n a r y session, a s s e m b l y

p r o p e r l y , b y the book
Passover

psychoanalysis

(^ )

puzzle

( )

Passover

psycho-

c a p t i v e , p r i s o n e r of w a r ( ^ )

[PEYSEK.11]

p e r t a i n i n g t o , or fit for, [ ] ) (
..

( )/

fallout
verse (of

( )

[ K h A D o ' s h E S ] !*

newcomer

unim-

( )

[EL-PO'NEM] *

confront


( )

| | | s h o u l d e r ; b a c k ( )

h a g g a r d , e m a - ( s c o w l
||

( )

shallow

face, c o u n t e n a n c e ; sem-

1 blance,

flight

run away

stupefy, s l u m p ; perplex

. . *

stunning; puzzling

flat

( )

roll; cracker
plexiglass

analyst
301


<$> |


( )
^

491

||

achievement

(in a

w h a t ' s t h e use (of)

project);

peso
petition

(&)

psychiatry

mental, psychic, psychologi-

parsley

( )
( * )
pat

psychedelic
delinquency (crime)
vice

(|*)

( || | )p i t c h
h t h u n d e r

pitchblende

(hum.)

be

[PASL] 3> |

|| pseudo-

(against)
pseudonym,

to

|| r u l i n g ,

( )

[ P S A K P S O K I M ] ( )

| / || | s c o l d
catch

paint brush

it;

end

judgment,

[PSAKDI'N] ( )

|| c e n s u r e

[ ] ()

verdict

( )

( )

fetter, t r a m m e l

<$> |

penny

censure
ruling

[PA'SKENUNG] ( )
judge, rule, decide
(the letter) P

( )

penicillin
bladder

educator

pedagogy;

(science

of)

e d u c a t i o n a l , pedagogic

pedal

( )

' ||
pedant

[SY] )(
,

pedantry

( )

peddler

( )

effect,

up-

[PULE]

shot, r e s u l t ; progress,


302

0 |

) (

pedestal

) (

( / )

pest, pestilence

peddle

'

( )

pedantry

| | 5 ( - i n r e t i r e m e n t , r e t i r e d
r e t i r e vi.

)(

pedantic

retired person
|| p e n s i o n ; s a l a r y

education

[SY] O |

( )

)(

( )

retire vi.

||*

[ P A S K N / P A S K E ] <S> | = |

) (

penis

ignominiously

( )

the P e n t a g o n

pas

scolding

[MI'ESN]

fetter, t r a m m e l

s e c t i o n , segment, slice

verdict; finding;

( )
pen

pensioner

( )
name

judgment,

another religion

retire, p e n s i o n (off)

pen

s t r a i n oneself

converted

pseudoscience

( )

s q u a t / c h u b b y fellow

pensioner;

[PASLES] 0

v a l i d a t e , reject

/!*

| ) ( || fur, p e l t

[PASLONES]

declare v o i d , i n -

black
pedestrian

| | H (hum.)


cal

( )

(A )

cape


( )

( )

( A A *> ) ( )

{fig.)

) (

m e n t a l life; p s y c h e

O |

l o o p ; n o o s e ; c o i l , leash

pitch

psychiatrist

( )

petition

)(

psychological

[ I

inner tube

pat

psychologist

psychology; mentality ( )

|| |

effective

|| p a t

use

<pS>

m a k e progress

( )
()

performance,

490

perspective, prospect
|| p e r p e n d i c u l a r

pistil

( )

featherbed

( )

pamper,

i n d u l g e oneself

.1 ^

perpendicular
5 s

pessimist

sleepyhead

[PIKODN PIKDOYNES]

(/)

which

is

trust

(that

]Hps

en-

) ( 5

j e l l i e d c a l v e s ' feet

cards)

pecan

( * )

deposit,

)(

pessimistic

' 5

( A * ) ( )

(chess) p a w n

h indulge

pessimism

* ) (

perfect
p a c k , d e c k (of

( 2 .

( )

fondle, b a b y ,

package, parcel,

/ '

( )

( A ) ( )

b u n d l e , b a t c h ; w a d ; b u r d e n , b a g of

trusted)
t r u s t fund

parcel post

)( nps

3
com-

troubles

[ ] ( )

c o r n e d beef

[ P O K E D P K I D I M ] ()

savage; i m -

pro

|| p r o

[PEREODEM] ( )
becile

|| assay

by mail

set of p r o b l e m s

questionable, d u b i o u s ,

personality

e s t a b l i s h periods i n

periodic

prediction,

program,

schedule;

()

periscope

( )
( ) 5

peripheral
periphrastic

[M1KhuTs] h c u r r i c u l u m

pearl

()

barley

prognosis
( )

( ' )

periphery, outskirts

( )

as a test; o n t r i a l
forecast,

( )
O |

perigee

problematic
test, t r y o u t ; assay; h a l l -

( )

period, term

h m a r k ; p r o b a t i o n ; rehearsal

.1

person, p e r s o n a l l y

(^ )

( )

( )

|| personal

O |
( )

person
person-to-person c a l l

|| mother-of-pearl

extracurricular
program
(political) plank

O |

( )

progress
progressive
progress
means of p r o d u c -

O ] ]

( 2 .

p e r m a n e n t (wave)
staff, personnel
personify



sons)

Persia

O |

) (

.1

O |

personal (affecting per-

tion
producer

|| p e r m a n e n t

( * )

produce, t u r n o u t

( )

perverse

in 2.

( )

|| per, b y , v i a
station platform

s
problem

9 r 5'

peer ( n o b l e m a n )

m i s s i o n e r ; official
pro-Chinese

Persian
Persian

( )

)(

489

)(

produce

)(

) . . . (

producer
crop

;product

||

light, searchlight

)(

also

productivity

)(

production, output

Greek Orthodox

| O

provoke

)...(

provo-

provocation

)(

thrust, impact, onslaught

)(

boast

b o u n c e , t h r u s t imp.

^ )(
^

) (

ferry

on

prose w r i t e r

prosaic

promiscuity

prosody

;plain

|| |

fry

) . . . (
)(

ordinary,

common,

private

)(

prostate

)(

prototype

| O

protoplasm

)(

minutes, record; pro-

prostitute
prostitute

prostitution

][PO'SIIET

tocol
minutes

| O
'
)(of
v e r b a t i m
)(

pronoun

v u l g a r , coarse, c r u d e ; l o w l y , h u m b l e

prose

| ><$

prominent

observe, c e l e b r a t e ; c a r r y

proletarian

proletarian

) (

proletariat

^ ) (

provincial

) (

|| t h r u s t 5

prologue

| ><

province
provincial

s p l e n d i d , gorgeous

)(

provisions

| ><$

)(

provisional

)(

magnificent,

splendid,

wide open

p r o v i s i o n s , supplies

splendor, magnificence

|| | ) (

cateur, s t o o l p i g e o n
)(

project

sumptuous

projectile

| O

p r o d u c t i v e ; prolific

) . . . ( !

p r o j e c t o r ; spot-

)l i t e r a l (meaning

)t a k e (the

)(

prospective

prosperity

| O

) ( || P r o t e s t a n t

| O

protest

)(

'

protectorate

p a t r o n a g e ; p u l l , influence
p
) r
oject; design; draft
)(
304

(logical) p r o p o s i t i o n

propose

propagandize

propaganda

) (


| O

prospectus, folder,

brochure, pamphlet

countenance
protest

spinning whorl

)(

prothesis

)(

v u l g a r i t y , crudeness

) (

| b a c k , p r o m o t e , further, O
protein

;utterly simple

.1

proportional

)i n p r o p o r t i o n (to

||

488

..

- || p o w d e r (...)
proportion, ratio ( )n
|| p o w d e r e d m i l k
c o r k , p l u g ( )
powdered eggs
c o r k s c r e w ( )
sprinkle <$>
propeller ( ^ )
. . . B ...3
profane 8
sample ( )3 || t r y , test O | 3
profit ( )
test tube ( ) 3
profit, profiteer O |
|| a t t e m p t , endeavor, t r y ( ).1
profile (! )
( 2 1 .
| ) t r y ; t a k e a t u r n at * |3
p r o p h y l a c t i c
p u t to 3 | 1 test; assay
professor ( ...)
f a c u l t y
the test
professorship, c h a i r ( )
|| trial, tentative
...3
professional [SY]
trial b a l l o o n
profession, o c c u p a t i o n ( ) 5
ordeal, t r i a l ( )
one of the professions || |
sample, specimen ( )w 3
t r a d e - u n i o n ( ' )5 5
|| t r y , a t t e m p t ; t e m p t </> <$> | 3
t o i l , l a b o r
I dare y o u ! )( 3 '
procedure; proceedings ( )
test case ( )
t o i l , l a b o r <S> ' |
test pilot ( )
percent; r a t e (of ( ).1
touchstone; criterion ( )3
( 2 .
) $/
f interest)
a n t e c h a m b e r [PROYZDER] ( )3
compound
| interest
( f i g . ) f a r t h i n g , [PRUTE] ( )3
penny
curtain over

[POROYKhES] ()

rate of interest
process; t r i a l ; l a w s u i t ,

the a r k i n w h i c h the T o r a h scrolls are


k e p t i n a synagogue
(Jew.)
[ p o R E s h P R u s h i M ] ( )3
recluse, one

who

c l u s i v e l y to

the

d e v o t e s himself
s t u d y of the

litigation
procession ( )
l i t i g a t e || process O |
vi.
rent | / * | :
prosecution; district

a t t o r n e y ' s office
prosecutor, prosecut- ( )
ing attorney; district attorney
(act of) p r o s e c u t i o n
prosecute O |
practice, exercise O |
|| experience, practice
be || | * i n practice

experienced, have experience
p r a c t i c a l , p r a c t i c a b l e 8
p o l i t i c a l leaflet;
( )
proclamation
p r o c l a i m ; declare O |

ex-

sacred

books

Pharisee
particular,

( )3

[ P R A T P R O T I M ] ()

'3 1 d e t a i l ; r e g a r d , aspect, respect

3 || w i t h respect to

i n this regard
d e t a i l e d , c i r - [PRO'TIMDIK]
cumstantial

( )

proper

[PRA'T]

private

name
fruit [PEYRE] ( )
p r i o r i t y ( )
p r i v a t e *
|| p r i v a t e
...

interest

( )

property
305

487

lord,

[PORETS PRITSIM]

()

privilege ( ^ )
p r i v i l e g e d ^
prize, a w a r d ( )
m i l i t a r y c o n s c r i p t i o n (in

C z a r i s t R u s s i a ) ; *conscription (else-

h a b i t u a l l y h a v e ' * h l a n d o w n e r
( * ) h one's o w n w a y
be v a i n g l o r i o u s
6 [ PRITSE] ( )
profligacy [ P R I T S E S ] *
profligate [ ]
- || l a n d o w n e r ' s wife
( )
|| l a n d o w n e r ' s , l o r d l y

where)
prism ( )
o v e r w h e l m , stupefy, O |
s t u n , daze, stagger
s e r m o n ( )
preach <$> ' |
preacher ) (
price ( )
q u o t a t i o n (of a
( )n


manor

swagger, l o r d i t O '|
a w k w a r d , disagreeable, u n -
pleasant, e m b a r r a s s i n g
a w k w a r d n e s s , unpleas-
antness; embarrassment
p i m p l e A ( )
[ P A R N E S P A R N E Y S I M / P A R - ( )
NOSIM]
(Jew.)
one of the (elected)
heads of the c o m m u n i t y
l i v i n g , sub- [ P A R N O S E ] (m)
m a k e a l i v i n g ; |* h sistence
; || 1 have a j o b
eke o u t a l i v i n g
fry
|
pregnant (fig.)

predicate ( )
1 0 |
P h a r a o h [ P A R E ] ( )
p r e h i s t o r y n
prehistoric
p r e s i d i u m ( )
president )( T
presidential T
presidency ( )5
present, gift ( )
presentable
presentation ( )
present O |
preserve O
s c r a m b l e d eggs ( )
p r e t e n d <* ) ; O |

price)
s l u m p ( )
price list ( )
wheeze; puff (_ )
p a n t , wheeze, puff <$> |
Prussian;: c o c k r o a c h ( )
P r u s s i a n
Prussia ()*
1 ) (
first-rate,
tops
A p r i l Fool's D a y
p r i m a c y ( )
p r i m a r y (election, educa...

un-

t i o n , etc.)
p r i m i t i v e >
p r i m r o s e ( )
prince ( )
|| p r i n c i p l e ( )

scrupulous
(school) p r i n c i p a l )(
(matter) of p r i n c i p l e !.1

claim

o n p r i n c i p l e2.

||

princess ( )
fX)lice c o m m i s s i o n e r i n

Czarist Russia
priest )(
embers
chafe; i r k <S> |
(type of) c o o k i n g ( )

(to); c l a i m
( )

stove
306

486

[ P A R T S E F P A R T S u FIM]

()

pretense;

preten-

()

( c o n t . ) face, m u g
[PO'NEMPE'NEMER] ()
(fig.)
chapter;

sion

p r e t e n t i o u s , p r e s u m p t u -

face, p h y s i o g n o m y

ous

[ P E Y R E K P R O K I M ] ( )

| H c h a p t e r i n the

superb, gorgeous

"

Mishnah

(musical) prelude

( )

s t u d y the " E t h i c s of the F a t h e r s "

preliminary

(cf.

-)


af-

lecturer

prize,

^ )(

a w a r d ; bonus,

()

[PARshEPARshEs] ( )

fair; (Jew.)

s e c t i o n of the P e n t a t e u c h

simple, plain

[poshET]

[pshuTE-KEMAshMo'E]

rn

premier, prime

( )

minister

prime

(...)

literally
popular, plain

minister

[poshET] ' 6

popularity, sim-

o p e n i n g n i g h t , pre-

[PSIIAT PSIIOTIM] ( / )

|| |

simplicity

[PASIITES] op

[pshETL]

()

a w a r d , etc.)

>*

rod, bar

preposition

*|

[PAshRENPAshRo-

()

NIM]
mediation, con-

the

Hebrew

vi.

prefabricated

preference
make

m o r e precise,

[PAshRONish]
[PASEKII]

appears;

e.g.

precision
precinct

) (

& II precedent

5=[MA]

( )
unprecedented

h u s h ! quiet! m u m ' s the w o r d !


- *

specify m o r e f u l l y

the c o n s o n a n t u n d e r whose l e t t e r i t

( )
( ^ )

precise

sign _ , signifying the v o w e l [A] after


!

prefix

mediator

[PAshRONES] <*

vowel

( )

babble, mutter

ciliation
conciliatory

<$> |
( )

tion; patent medicine

promise


( * )0!8

( )

compound, prepara-

[ p s h o R E ] ( )

( )

press (newspapers)

[pshAT-po'shET]

|| c o m p r o m i s e

com-

ironing board

press; i r o n

simple/modest person

( )

pressing i r o n

( j )

iron

prestige

point
()

) (

(flat) i r o n ; press

[ ] <$> |

[PAshTNPAshTONiM]

(/ )

subtle/hair-splitting argument

q u i b b l e , stretch a

infer, i n t e r p r e t

literal


mi&re

r e c i p i e n t (of a p r i z e ,

m e a n i n g ; sense; l i t e r a l i n t e r p r e t a t i o n

quibbling,

()

[ ] ' 5

p l i c i t y (of a r t , l i t e r a t u r e , etc.)
literal


premium

precedent-setting

prairie

307

( )

photogenic
photographer
photograph;

*6

letter

^ )(

pho-

( )

55

h a v e one's p k

(lange[r]

fey)

lb(s).
Mr.

( ' ^ )$ 5

father

( ) $ 5

fatherly, paternal

phe, n a m e o f the

8 5

armchair, easychair

n a m e of the

easychair, armchair

( )

( )
( ' )5

manufacture
thread

...

( )

foreground

( )

n o t so g o o d

d e m a n d , c a l l for; necessi-

trade school, vocational

( )

<$> |

be r e q u i r e d , t a k e

be half d e a d
( )

( )

:8

h tate, r e q u i r e ; c l a i m vt., e x a c t

[ N E - S h (in the w i n d )
fan

(ship's) b o w
demand, requirement

(< )E> ) ( |

shoME]

! :

fore

(- )

professional

( )

A ( )

...

- || ...fold

bassoon

( )5

( )

manufacturer, maker

specialized t e r m

fly

( ) 5

manufacture, product

shelf
5 || trade j o u r n a l

fabricate

( ' )

|| v o c a t i o n a l , trade, s p e c i a l i z e d

O | 5

factory, plant

( )

trade, s p e c i a l t y , v o c a t i o n ;

flop;

=B

fable
m a n u f a c t u r e , t u r n out,

( )

lobby

5 ( | | ) letter S

|| c r o c k e r y

letter

5 '

kerchief, s h a w l

80
-

()

' $ 5

paternity

expert, professional

[FEY]

(the m u s i c a l note) F

(. )w

w a v e , fan,

a t the e n d of a w o r d ;

5 f- p i c t u r e (of)
fatal

threefold

[ F E Y ] / S

O | 5 $ 5
ture t a k e n

fatherland

Yiddish

numerical value (identical w i t h

tography
photograph, take a

of the

alphabet; pronounced [F]; w r i t t e n

f o r w a r d , front
anteroom

school

*8

(...)

) (

pheasant

( )

phase, stage

f a l l , d r o p ; case, c o n t i n g e n c y ( )
308

( )

484

?6
popular

'$6
folk j o k e

republic

i n a n y case, a n y h o w ,

$ 6 f w r i t e r

popular, of/for plain

i n the e v e n t

$6'*

|| b y no m e a n s

people
popularity

6 6 ( ot

'B || a t best

* ^ '

folksong
folktale

( *> ) $ 6


flabby

( $ 6 ' )

p u b l i c school
v e r n a c u l a r language

p leat
fold,

( )$6

( )$ 6

w r o n g , erroneous, i n c o r r e c t ;

)0 | $ 6

misinform

d i s o b e y ; defy;
it's

( )B f( sb.) says

! $ $ h be

|$6

parachute

obedience
retinue

( ' )5 *

flat

pitfall

' 6
( )

familiar
(frying) p a n
flag

be

6 A ( )6

fanatic

headlight

fold

( )6

0 ' | 6

hawk
people, e t h n i c g r o u p ,

(|$)

( )6

( 6 ) ^ *
1

nation;

( )$ ' 6

( )

()

... $ B
folklore
s t u d y of folklore

' $ 5
popular;

[ZY] 6

'6
fantasy

309

people's;

! . . . $

' $ $ &

$ $ 8

$ B

visionary
()

folk

populace

(8 | )5

pledge, forfeit

fancy;

( ' )6 ^ 6

fold

( ' )$ 6

( )$

visionary

O | 6 ^ 6

forgery

fund
[ZY]

'B ?|$

( ) B : 8

falsify; forge

catch, capture
tentacle
catch, capture

' fi ||

B f- o c c u r to

' ) ( 6

imagination,

(5| ) 6

exhausted

()$5

fanatic

( )8

6 pB B || d r o p vt.

( ' )$ $ 6

fanaticism

'

billow
fall u p o n , s t r i k e ; (rev. con.)
|| s u c c u m b to

)( / 6

8 A ( 6 / ) $ 6

phonograph

( ^ )

fall, d r o p vi., t u m b l e

[LY] ' 6

plane; background

dreamer,

^ '

treachery
family

(...)/ 5

farm, ranch

f a m i l y name (last n a m e ) ; ( ' ) 5

1$8

( $ 8 ' )

<$> ' | 6

hypocrisy, duplicity;

obedient, docile

' ' 6

counterfeiting
cheat; sing/play

,($)

( )w ' 6

counterfeit

naughty

quite a distance

fallacious
fallacy

|| obe

B h o b e y , t a k e the a d v i c e (of)

B f terfeit; h y p o c r i t i c a l , faithless
||

8 A ( )/ 8

do as

sour (note); false, fake, s h a m , c o u n 5

|| at w o r s t , i f worse comes to worst

[MAYSE] ( )$ 6
census

B j |

pB '6 h a t a l l events

$ 6

public;

...^

public

$6'

I- e t h n i c ;

ethnic

'$6

people's

^ ' F c h a r a c t e r

folk

health

483

$ 6
science

fiction

factor

imaginative

(...) $

texture; invoice
|| a c t u a l , real,

( ' )5

virtual

6 .1

than;
by;

(be

facsimile

( ^ )

(stressed)

out

as;

||

me

( )

( )

bunting

fanfare

( )

speak w i t h a t w a n g
||

barrel

talk through

<S> | $

()

| t a k e

string

lead

( ' )5

|| | bean

( ) $ 5
bean

handicap
pre-

|| p r e l i m i n a r y

||

..

pauperize

|| t r a v e l

baste imp.

( )

sadden

be

prejudice,

bias

( )

O ' |
( )

phosphorus

()

nated)
fascinate
d a n d y , fop

faculty

| * $ || u n b i a s e d

(university

()

O |
( )
^
division)


focus; t r i c k

prejudiced
sentence, d o o m

focus vt/vi

O |

last year's

f a s c i n a t i o n (being fasci-

O ' |
taminate

||

(| )

O ' |

morose, dejected, d i s m a l
p o l l u t e , defile, c o n -

()

fossil

O ' |

despondent,

type

basting stitch

desecrate

style,

fast

...

[ F A R E V Y E N ] O | 5

travel agency
gloomy,

make,

keep u p appearances

liminary conversations
travel agent

one's h a t
facade

the

*/

( )

6 || | lead (in a game)


*|

phonetic

short trip, ride

( ) $

nasal, twangy

|| pre

( )

phoneme

own

( )

phonetics

flagstaff

a p a r t , i n d e p e n d e n t ( l y ) , separate ( l y ) ;

pre-war

Rus-

banner

etc.);

( p r i o r t o , ... ago

fiction


sians

(grasp)

(fear, j o y ,

before

material

veneer

before, i n front of, a h e a d of;

the

(of)

|| for me

give

Russian;

. 1

* .2 | favor

of

tic)

fantastic, fabulous
(hum.)

( )

considered)

from,

|-

(* )

fox t r o t

for;

( ^ )

|6'

( 5 )

( || _* ) p r o

(unstressed)

fountain

science

jobber

be for, be i n

( )

torch

O |

phantom

fantastic ( l i t e r a r y / d r a m a -

fact, i n effect
factual

[ZY]

fancy; (day)dream

r e a l l y , i n fact; as a m a t t e r of 2.

agent, b r o k e r ,

( )$ 5

O | )( $

| | ) ( fact, r e a l i t y

( )
data

310

482

8
impoverished, destitute,

*$ 6

5 *|$ || g r u d g e ( )( )

squalid
impoverish

color, d y e , p a i n t
6

,5

be offended (at), h a v e a g r u d g e

O '| $85

hidden; latent

( )6

I beg

forbidden
[( a s s o c i a t i o n , u n i o n

l a y b y , p u t aside
immortalize,

dress

o i l y (soiled)

.1

3$6

association, u n i o n ;

unite,

c o n n e c t i o n , tie, c o n -

combine

< || <c o n n e c t e d

8 . 1 !)!

passing; i n

||

s c o r n , despise
validate; make

('5)| 5'

[ F A R E M E S ] O | 6
come true
there i s / a r e

.1 ' 5

.2 ( m o m e n t a r y

passer-by
bend

responsible
responsibility

' ) ( 5

sullen, s u l k y
6'

available

) 5 || decree

..'8

vicarious

O '| 5

(' )6

injunction

s t i t u t e teacher

6 || decree, e n a c t

!5

enjoin
311

O ' | 6

plow under

' !5

( ' )6

|| s u b s t i t u t e

u*
* ) !

a n c h o r vt.

vt/vi

'8
B

( ) $'6*

( | ) ( )6

replacement

5*
6 '

/ || a v a i l a b l e , present

one's s t r i d e
b o w pf,

$8

' $ 5

contemptible

( ) 8

6 '

!$ 6

( ' 6 | | )

passing, t r a n s i e n t ,

sub-

O '| 6

contemptuous

.2 | gone ( m o r i b u n d )

elapse
in

internalize

$ 5

passage
pass;

O | 6

a w e e k ago

exacerbate

5 h of

puzzle, intrigue

last w e e k ' s

O ' | 8

crawl past

O | 5

scorn, contempt

be c o n n e c t e d ( w i t h ) ; i n v o l v e

pass ( w a l k i n g p a s t ) ,

| 5

h u n i f y

t a k e a n interest (in) pf.()

* !8

gone, o v e r , p a s t ; as g o o d as

c a t c h the interest

0 |
junction

|| p a s t

vt.,

u n i t e vi.

( ' )6

make bitter; embitter;

' 5

O |

book

( )
unification

United Nations

| $ 5

[SY] 5

j - latent

barricade. O * |5
block (by construction)

!6
( ' )6

trade-union

conceal
0

'|5

O ' | 5

| $ 5 $ || u n i o n

.&$5) | $ 8

go d e e p l y i n t o d e b t

adapt

O | 8

concealed,
2

petuate

( ' )8 6

(a w o u n d )
hidden,

O ' | 6

per-

$ 8 6 *

'$' $

resent

y o u r p a r d o n , forgive me

U n i o n of S o v i e t S o c i a l i s t R e p u b l i c s
b a n d a g e pf.,

fi / h

!$6,$6

()

( a g a i n s t ) ; t a k e offense, t a k e amiss,

| $ 5
()~'

481

remain, stay

_6

(6 | )6
fade

O | 5

stunned

* 5 ' 6 *

infatuation

( )5

replaceable

replace; supplant,

( 5 ) _| 8

r e p l a c e m e n t , sub-

supersede
( ) 6

b l i n d , d a z z l e pf.; d e l u d e O | 6
delusion

stitute

( ' * )6

color, d y e , s t a i n

transitory

($6/$<) | 6

imp.
invitation

( )6

invite

(6)| 6

c o v e r w i t h a bed-

('6)| 6

let pass
_|2.

b i t e (one's l i p s ) ; eat

get a l o n g i n g

($8_6 | )$5|_6
(in a vehicle); miss
pass ( i n

pass

flight)

(in

<$ >o | 5

improvement
O

(' )5
)(

miss
miss (in

shooting)

vt/vi

preview

5
proval

O | 5

c o n d e m n ; reject, dis-

a p p r o v e of
b r o t h e r h o o d ; frawiden; extend; am-

O '| 5
plify

scald,

boil,

soak

in

| 6

boiling water; brew


c r i m e , offense, w r o n g felony

(voice)

fi

tie;

()

( )

' 6

(chemical) c o m p o u n d ; a m a t o r y l i a i be i n c o n t a c t < <5 ( |* - s o n


contact

B | h ( w i t h )

l i a i s o n officer
tie, b i n d ; l i n k ,

( ) 6

( | ) 6

j o i n ; c o n n e c t , r e l a t e ; c o m b i n e , assoj o i n vi., c o n tact,

< <5 h c i a t e vt.

communicate

(with),

get

in

touch with

(tea)
stubborn, grim, dogged;

truculent

colorful

c r i m e rate

' 5

muddy

O ' | $ 6

crime

( * ) 6

misguided, lost; mav-

$ 8

:($8)

|5

5 H w r i n g one's h a n d s
break
criminal

rogues' g a l -

connection,

B | H d o i n g
criminal

O ' | 8

liaison

( ' ) 6
ternal union

( ^ * )

cheapen

nel, etc.)

miss

($_'6) | | 6

O | $5

condemnation, disap-

flight);

( )$ 8

'|5

reform
freeze (funds, p e r s o n -

( )5 6

(6_'5 | )6|_6

for, get h o m e s i c k (for)


i m p r o v e vt/vi;

( * ) .1 _6

(()5)

(after a s t r o n g d r i n k )
pass

'
ing

| $|6

|| dessert

spread
nostalgic; wishful, yearn-

) ( 5

( )$ ' ^ 5
lery
crime
criminal

_ *5
' 5

erick
= ($' S | )

$6

$ 5
lose one's w a y , get

O | $ 5

l o s t ; go a s t r a y , s t r a y
b l o c k pf.

O | $ 6

b l o o d y (clothes etc.)

O ' | 6

permanent

480

16
(( )5) |

n o t begrudge,

( / ) 5 h not e n v y ; i n d u l g e
envy,

vt.

5 ( afford; i n d u l g e i n v i .

..8

|8

('8/0)

enjoy oneself, h a v e a
keep c o m p a n y

be too s t i n g y t o
s p i l l ; shed (tears,

r e c r e a t i o n a l , social
spend

8 | begrudge; be jealous of

poisoning

8 ( ( time)

8 | g o o d t i m e

8 * || |go o u t

( $ 8 ) | 8

8 *\ |- w i t h
t a k e out (a girl)

b l o o d ) ; c o v e r (by p o u r i n g )

advance ( ' $ 8 / 0 ) | | $ 8

( ) 88*

s t a r r y (eyes)

(claims etc.)

' $ 8

party

O | $ 8

r o l l u p (eyes)
(rev.

..8

burning,

( )8

combustion;

( ' ( )8 ) * - | 8

cremation

c o n . ) get a desire for

b u r n e d ; a r d e n t , zealous

h a r d e n ($ 8 | ) 8

' 8

( 8 ' | )8

burn

v i . , congeal, c o a g u l a t e , j e l l

|j

down

O ' | ) ( 8

jell v t / v i

bigoted

b u r n vt.; s c o r c h ; c r e m a t e O | 8

'8

bigotry

stare (at)

bifurcation

amazed
rape

( )8

comparative
comparable

_ 8

O | 8
1

personify

_ 8

placable, f o r g i v i n g

( 8 / 0 ) |

8 8
8 ' 8

(' )8

rape

satisfaction, c o m -

' h t r i m , e v e n off

incom-

O | 8

( )$8

amazement

()

( ): 8

comparison

perfect

O | 8

|| glaze (eyes)

compare /.;

past

O | 8

d e v e l o p b l i n d faith i n

simile

set (sun); p a s t

n 8

'8 II e n t r u s t , confide vt.

O '| 8

soil w i t h d r i v e l

have blind faith i n

O | 8 8
8

(8) 8

p e n s a t i o n , redress; damages, i n d e m -

c o m p a r e v i . 8 | p a r a b l e

nity

( ' 8 ) | 8

smooth over;

live d o w n

;8
(a

task,

,
lesson);

|| pass ( a w a y ) ; (sun)
be c o n v u l s e d , h a v e
||

dense v t / v i

God-speed

Pf
( )

adoration, worship, idol-

fit

(of

penetrate
^8

( ) 8 h nant

laughing,

go so far t h a t
forerunner
acceleration, speed-

crying

etc.)

8
(*^ )
( ' )8
up


speed u p , acceler-

izing
adore, w o r s h i p , idolize

set;

conceive, become preg-

O ' | ) ( 8
O | 8

( ; / |* )

,8
*condone,

memorize; remember

ephemeral,

t r a n s i t o r y , t r a n s i e n t , passing

*forgive
thicken, con-

8 5 | m a k e a m e n d s (to)

momentary,

| *

,8 , , ) ^
assign

redress

( ' )6

assignment

< >O | 6

compensate, r e p a y ,

O ' |

O '| )(
ate

313

vt/vi

479

5
withered

$$

' !5

wither

( ^5 ' | ) 5

(reli-

[FARDVEYKET]

fare
pleasurable

vi.
*

j o y , d e l i g h t , pleasure ( ) / *
oblivion

56

g i o u s l y ) ecstatic, a b s o r b e d i n pious

forget

thoughts

forget-me-not

s t u n , daze

0 | 5

stagnant

)5

digestion

O | 5=|5

let, r e n t , lease

( 6 ) | 6

odd

traffic j a m

bury

($6)| $6

ground, found

prepare,

pro-

f a c i l i t a t i o n ; relief
facilitate,

( ' )6

lighten,

'| 6
ease; r e l i e v e

?'5 ^
boorish, ignorant

( - b l a m e her for i t ?
cover

thicken

($>

0 | 6

' 8 6

untimely

)6

TI 6

0 ' | 5

enlargement

(of a

( )6

magnifying

()$'6

picture)

resentment, c h a g r i n ; ( ' <$ 8

glass

h a v e a resent- <' >fi | * $ | p i t y


< )S

( - m e n t

enlargement

(against)

lamentable;

increase

' | 8

B ( m a g n i f y ; a u g m e n t

$5

vi.,
enlarger

irksome
d i s t o r t e d , perverse; pre-

( ' ) 6

enlarge, increase vt.,

it is a p i t y (that)
grievous,

worried,

g r o w bigger

( ' )6

[FARDAYGET]

5
careworn

occupied
turn

pf;

turn

off

| 6

(faucet), t u r n d o w n ; g a r b l e , t w i s t ;
t u r n vi.;

denounce, c o n d e m n

' 6 ( d i s t o r t , misrepresent

be i n d e b t e d

of)

()

for, o w e
vice

>* ' 6
corruption

bother
irk,

( ( ) $ 6 )

*-

5 '
| 5 '

(' )6 | $ ;

be d e l a y e d
(cause/state

| 6

vide i n advance

she is n o t t o be b l a m e d (for)

-*

()

* ' 6

( ) 0

0 ' | 8

i n c o r r e c t ; c o r r u p t (text)

or, a n t e c e d e n t
can I

0 | 6

full o f errors, i n a c c u r a t e ,

O | 6

prior, previous, anteri-

how

ment

entitled to

(for)

( $ 5 ' )

throttle

job

blame

( $ 5 ' )

b o g ( 5 ) ( | )5
9(5)( r 5
d o w n vi.

e a r n , deserve, m e r i t , be

||

'6
!* '

( * )8

(A

()

premonition, presenti-

(as lessor)
earning(s)

(5)| 6

oblivion

=! 8

digest

>$ 5

corrupt

|6

( )6

($6)| 6

corrupt, depraved

h u r t ; (rev. con.) be s o r r y , resent, be

depravity

y e e v e d (at)
314

' 6

)$ 6

' $ 8

478

5
preventive
tuck up

preoccupied, bustling

(| )

sanctify

tie-up

O ' |

heal v i / p f

delay, detain,

O ' |

||

tie

up,

deafen ( w i t h l o u d sound)

r a t i o ; *relation

( )mp

stop ( b y b r a k i n g ) ;

baffle

! )( $

negotiations, p a r l e y ;


proceedings

(membership,

lead (in a g a m e ) ,

O |

|$

have

( ) $8

advantage,

despised, hateful

audition

turn up

snag, d e a d l o c k , impasse
deadlock

6
jam,

( i n a s u r p r i s i n g p l a c e ) ; r o a m far f r o m
...

become

get snagged

...

O | 5

deadlocked;

( )5 H baffled

O ' |

management; manag-

hardened;

hardy,

sturdy; callous
(

S | )

'5

' ( 5 ) | 5 *

harden v i .

ter, m a n a g e
manager; steward

h a r d e n vt., t e m p e r

)( 5

hard-earned;

O ' | 5

weary

with toil

a g e r i a l class
c l o u d y , overcast
cloud over v i .

concealed

$6

s t a r v i n g , famished

O ^ |

c o n v e r s i o n ; *trans-

starve v i .

( )5

have a fit of

O ' | 5

( ' 5 ) | 8

formation
convertible
c o n v e r t ; *turn,

coughing

preventive

( )O |

prevention

*transform (into)
why
reason
water down, dilute

be
(at)

( )
ing committee

management; man-

an

(on)

p r i s i n g place)

adminis-

( )
( )5

s t a l l v i . ; get s t u c k , r e a c h

impasse;

home

O ,|5$

( || )_s l a m ; s n a g

($ ^ | )

t u r n u p (in a sur-

>$

hope

O | 5

far f r o m home, homeless

()

h a v e the l e a d (over)

( )

e x a m i n e ; miss (mishear)

precedence

the a d v a n t a g e (of),

/crocheting
interrogation, hearing;

' 6 *

negotiate ( )S || sell O |

p u n i s h m e n t , etc.)
h o o k ; close b y h o o k i n g

O ' |

( 5 ) |

suspend

constipate

O |

( )

curtain);

arrest;

be d e l a y e d

s t u c k (in s p e a k i n g )

stop,

O |

rise
c o v e r (as w i t h

( | )


s t a m m e r , s t u t t e r ; get

( )

detention; constipation

O |

modernize
;

p r e v e n t i v e , pre-

...'6
5

(/ ' * )5

. 6

caution

( ' )$ 5

prevent, forestall,

O ' | 5

s t a v e off

315

( 5 ) | 5
5 5 h a v e r t

477

fuzzy, b l u r r e d
b l u r , efface
traffic l a n e ; v e h i c u l a r

' 6

indeed, verily

0 | 6

- $ 5

c o n v e y a n c e s , vehicles ( c o l l . ) !* $ 5
f o r
e w o
rd,
( ' $ 6 ) >* $$6*

( $ 6 ' )
pavement

preface

( ( )6 ) | 5

bet (sb.)

neglect,

O ^ ! ^ ^

/>/

abandon

O | 6

cheapen

$ B

8 ; 5 | * ) 6

misplace;

(rev.

B || p e l t w i t h

con.) get a d e s i r e / y e n

( ^ ( )

( ( )6 $ 5 ) | 5
h turn into

for

be t u r n e d i n t o

O | 6

fade, w i t h e r , w i l t v i .

f a r a w a y , s e c l u d e d ; cast-

away

i n c o n f u s i o n ; *utilize
injunction

forbid,

prohibit, ban,

O | 6

enjoin

injure, w o u n d

O ' | 8

( )5

O *|

astonishment
be


O '| 6

B || a s t o n i s h

( ) 5 h outlaw

f o r w a r d , ahead, o n w a r d ;
in advance

astonished

.1 ' $ 6

6 / \ r i n a d v a n c e

|| progress; lead the w a y


be one

O | $5

v u l n e r a b l e (to)

' 5

wordy

B || r o o t

take root

( ' )( )6

p r o h i b i t e d ; off-limits

wilt v i .

push forward

jump

B || |

ahead

l u l l (to sleep)
effeminate

(of)

O | 5

pleas- _5 || pleasure

O || $6

advance, advancement
precursor, fore-

$8

pastime, recreation,

( _ )
entertainment

runner

e n t e r t a i n , amuse, d i v e r t

()

||

have

p r e d i c t , forecast

propel

( )$ $

tearful, b l e a r y

<$>6*|$|

whiten
w il d , *||
barbarized

( |_| ) ^ $

devastate, rav-

forum
be

( )

age, l a y w a s t e
wrapped; involved, comentangle

( )

entanglement

O | 5

( )
spice

warn

careful i n the future (not to...)


assembly, meeting

plicated, intricate

( )O | $ 6

6 | d i r e c t ;

5*

( * | )

O | 8 | 9 5

pass the w o r d ( t o ) ;

'

' 5

* $ 8
conceived

prefabricate

||

O _|

devastation, ravage

B h a n t i c i p a t e

a d v a n c e d ; a d v a n c e ; pre-

enjoy oneself

( 5 ^ ' $ 6 )

be i n prospect

O |

fun

tive
p r e d i c t i o n , forecast

..._'
ure b o a t

( ' ) $ 5

a n t i c i p a t e d ; prospec-

foresee,

O |
_ 5

soften, temper, subdue

| | $ 5 f f o r w a r d

predetermine

1 ^

( | ) ^

(pB) fi $ |

a h e a d , 2.

$ 5

O >!|

i n t e r c h a n g e ( t w o things)
prohibition, ban,

)( $ 6 *

O |

!

( ) 5
316

476

remain

6
c o n v e n e , assemble,

($ 5 | )

O | ) ( 6

gather

an old maid
m o n s t e r , freak

()

plant; pawn

rust

flyleaf

6
welfare

O |

peach

wel-

( ) 5

amaze,

[FARKhiDEsh]

be sur-

5 \- astonish, surprise

furnish, provide,

| 6

[FARKIIOLEMT]

[FARKhALEshT]

sample

6 S || taste

O | 6
6

sink,

)( $ 6

a b s o r b e d , engrossed, r a p t

O | $ 6

stock with

lackadaisical
uncon-

$ 6

6 h t a k e c a r e of

provider

prised
dreamy,

( S | )

scious, i n a faint
seal

fort
dawn, daybreak

16

( )$5

sowing

independent

independence

( ' | $ 6 ) .1 ' $ 5

careful, cautious

be engaged,

self-interested

(' )B * | o c c u p i e d
6

;5

,'5

,'6)

assure; assert, affirm;

('5

;^

m a k e sure (of a

,6

use u p , spend

H be

engrossed (in)

(re)double vt/vi

absorbed

$ 5 *

d r u g , dope

( * )6

muffler

( )

confuse

B : O ' | 6

sin pf., c o m m i t a sin B h c o m p l a i n


become en-

(6) | 6
grossed

sweeten

O | 6
chairman,

preside (over)

hideout

O | 6

c h a i r (manship)

( ) 5
| 6

obscure, eclipse
B

' | 5
B h insure
result)

one c a n n o t

deafen, d a z e ; d r u g ; muffle O | 6

black out;

( )

( )B ||

O | )( $ 6

blackout

assertion, profession ( ' ) 6


(in)
(of belief); i n s u r a n c e

'|* $2.

darken,

O | 6

engrossed, r a p t ; off one's g u a r d ; pre-

get

( ' )
O | 6

sow pf.

1 >O ' | 6

down

O | 6

h e m pf.

$ 6

) ( $ 5

astounded, giddy
absorbed,

seal

(' )$6

bog

[FARKhASME] O | 6

nevertheless, yet, after a l l , s t i l l

worker

' $ 6

supply, equip, provide,

depressed, dejected

' $ 8

S 6 | | fare state

apprehensive; worried

[FARKh0YshEK.hr] 5

department

s u p p l y ; keep

in debt
gloomy,

f-

[MELUKhE] 6 h

be o n welfare

i n d e b t e d , deep [ F A R K I I O Y F T ] 5 6

( )$

$ 6 || welfare

welfare

s q u i n t vi.

vt/vi

O | 6

be d e l a y e d

O | 8

|B || r u s t y

|| s q u i n t /.

|| miss (by a r r i v i n g late)

HP ' 6

(fig.)

$6'

(pB) S * h c h a i r

oversight, s l i p

(! )6

('6

O | 6

$ 6

( )

;6

(?' )

/)

'|1

neglect, o v e r l o o k

317

68

475

t h o u g h t f u l , p e n s i v e ; off

...6

& '

defensive

one's g u a r d
contrive,

()

sink into thought;


ponder
h a r r i e d , pre-

defense

defend; p l e a d for

B H conceive

O ' | 6

defensive

< <S ( reflect

interpretation; trans-

[FARTORET] 6

...TS

( ' ) 6

(! )6

l a t i o n (esp. f r o m H e b r e w i n t o Y i d -

occupied
confide (to) vt/vi

dish)

( )O | ) (

mournful, sad

i n t e r p r e t ; t r a n s l a t e (esp.

expel, dispossess, ( 5 ) | 5

O | 5

from Hebrew into Y i d d i s h )


interpreter;

()

e x i l e ; pass (the t i m e )
get some-

5 : O | 5

distribution

t h i n g i n one's eye
chaser; d r i n k

(after

h a n d i n g t h i n g s out)
hide, conceal

O _| 5

annihilation, extermina-

' 6

food)
(| )5

d r i n k (after

( )S h ey) o n

drink

tion, destruction

d r y or s a l t y f o o d ) ; w a s h d o w n
d r y , a r i d , stale
representation
represent

decimate, annihilate, O

( )
()

depression, d i p , recess

( ) 5 5

engrossed, a b s o r b e d

fortify

(build

for-

flood
(eyes)

t i f i c a t i o n s in)

( )

(/0)|
tearful

( ) $5

pore over, become

( )O | 5

a b s o r b e d / e n g r o s s e d (in), d e l v e i n t o
deepen vt/vi
ready,

water

stumble

(on);

get

snagged

drive away

2.

( )/ ^

apron

( ) /

grand piano
relegate to a n

' 5

[FARTOFL] O |
inferior place

wicket; skylight; port-

O ' |

( ^ )
hole

a J e w i s h c h a r a c t e r to, g i v e a J e w i s h
tolerance

form to

21. | a b s e n t - m i n d e d

O ' | 5

^
.1

orphaned

[FARYOSEMT]

c a r r y a w a y ; bear,

tipsy

[FARKOYSET]

h endure, tolerate, s t o m a c h

spellbound

( ' )$ 5

desperate

rejuvenate

ripe

expedient, t r i c k

dull, dulled

|h through (with)

[FARYIESIIT] 5

make more Jewish; lend

.1
made;

through

O |

()

ready-

(on)

( )

extremely busy

O | )( 8 '

finished;

|| prepare

( )

pick a quarrel (with)

despairing,

get

O |

c a t c h vi.; b r u s h against,
||

fortification

( | )

|| hook, snag, c a t c h

' 5

| $

deputy; substitute; proxy


proxy vote

' | 6

exterminate, destroy

(| )

representative,

( )

d i s t r i b u t e ; o m i t (sb. w h i l e O | 5

( )

spend (mon-

5
translator

(| )
intolerable

[ ]

318

474

forerunner, pre-

( )

5
enchant,

[FARKishEF] O | 5

cursor
l o s t ; bewildered,

flustered;

bewitch, charm

seizure, c a p t u r e

p o a c h e d (eggs)
be lost

( 5 | * )
$

i n love ( w i t h )
fall i n love ( w i t h )

( )6

seize, c a p t u r e ; u s u r p ,

| 5

e n c r o a c h , a r r o g a t e ; c a p t i v a t e , fasci-

nip in

h n a t e ; forestall

( )

the

( )O | 5

patient, indulgent
patience, indulgence, en-

fascinating

conqueror

( ^ )

awe, d r e a d

durance

bud

' *8 $

d r e a d , fearful, fearsome

$ 5

*$ 5

personify; i n c a r n a t e

O |

choke i n drink-

p r o p o s a l , suggestion

( ^ )

i n g , gag (on); d r o o l w i t h e n t h u s i a s m

mislay, misplace; clog;

O | 5

fold

( a r m s ) ; set

(trap);

p l u n g e i n t o , set

(over)

establish,

cloudy

5 t found

( ) ,

one's h e a r t o n
propose, suggest;

( )O | 6

( ! ) $

( < )S> | | $

()

p u b l i s h i n g house

offer, v o l u n t e e r ( t o ) ; m o v e (a resolu-

reliable,

facilitate;

deserted, desolate, for-

( )

lighten,

d e n y , d i s c l a i m , disundeniable
|| lose

g r o w , let g r o w (beard, n a i l s ,
( )

depend,

O | $'

you

' ) ( $ h coent

lost; become
use up ( m o n e y ) for l i v i n g

p a t c h pf.

'

flustered

()

lengthen v i .
extension cord

O | 8

become b l o o d s h o t

* 5

extinguished

praise, c o m m e n d

( )

,5


course

()! )

O |

, ( )

6 *
6

( )
)( B ; ( | ) 6

trate
scathing

$ 6
O | 6

O
S h p r o l o n g

$ 8

film)

! 5 ||

)(

a n n i h i l a t e , ravage, pros-

$5

become c o v e r e d w i t h (as w i t h a

S | H p l e x i t y

l e n g t h e n , e x t e n d vt.,

(on)

( ' )8

desire, r e q u i r e , ask for

( )

publishing

etc.)

O |

r e q u e s t ; desire, w i s h

O |

o l d , stale
e m b a r r a s s m e n t , per-

&h

m a y be sure t h a t

( $ 5 / 5 ) |

extension

' S ||

rely,

B ( o w n , renounce

publisher

*.1 $ 5

<S> | ' |

lose one's bearings, become

embarrass

$5

leave vt.; desert, q u i t ; neglect, fail vt.

relieve
read aloud

authoritative

* ) ( *

relief

( ' )8

trustworthy,

tion)
forelady

h a n t i c i p a t e , h e a d off, forestall

h a p p e n (to)

'

319

(>

473

mediation

indirect

m e d i a t e , go between
intermediary,
mediator,

next t o last

0 | 5

()

go-between;

p u t out, t u r n off,

($| )

middleman,

e x t i n g u i s h , douse
farm

jobber
avoid, prevent

( | )

moderate; commute

O ' |

decrease

( )

property, holdings
own,

(sentence)
d i m i n i s h pf.,

lessen,

to

owner

^ ) (

ownership

'

f o r m a t , size (of a b o o k

( )

mercialization

etc.)

[ ] 8 6

l i t t e r vt.

formative

O ' |

(act of) f o r m a t i o n

tired, weary

( )

form

O |

m i x pf., c o n c o c t ; confuse;

O |

tire, fatigue
close, s h u t (down)

mix
[FARMishPET]

vt/vi
formality

( * )5

foreman

sentence (sb.)
r e p o r t (the

lure pf.
formation

(thing

O | 5
O | 5

()

pharmacist

[FARMASER] O | 5

form, grammatical item

(profession of)

$5

( )

phar-

pharmaceutical

macy

( )$ 5

)(

well-to-do, of substance,

formed)

( )$ 5

performer of a p r o h i b i t e d act)

(^ )

m a s k , disguise

to

( $ 5 ) $ '

( c o n d e m n , c o n v i c t ; d o o m
formula

8 6

O | 5

formal

[ ] ( )

()

O | )(

implicate
conviction

possess

afford (the p u r c h a s e of)

[FARMi'sKhERUNG] 5
commercialized

!<

( ' )$ 5

( O ; ( ) $ 5 | ) * ( ) $

able

amount)

decline vi.
com-

be

'| 5

|| decrease (in n u m b e r or

)( 5

emaciated

of m e a n s

w o r k t o d e a t h ; ( ) O |

8 $ 5

possession, estate

( * ) 5

e x h a u s t ( w i t h t a s k s , questions, etc.)

. . . || a v a s t s u m

:5

formulation, wording

formal
(sport) c o m p e t i t i o n ,

d r a w u p , draft

( )


make loath-

contest
c o m p e t e , vie

t a k e o n , 5'

c o v e r u p , efface

tire

O |

||

|| assay

) (

[FARMIES] O | 5
some, m a k e u n p l e a s a n t

( | )

|| t a k e as one's goal

( )

f o r m u l a t e , w o r d , p h r a s e ; O | $ 5

it is s u r p r i s i n g h o w m u c h ...


challenge

m o r n i n g , forenoon

( ^ )

O | 5

vehicle, c o n v e y a n c e

(*< )p ^

320

472

sew u p
annihilate,

O | 5

()

farmer

|6*

increase

) ( 6

(in n u m b e r s ) ;

destroy
consumption, expenditure
use u p , consume, u t i l i z e
b u l k , v o l u m e ; scope,

' 5

farming

O |

m u l t i p l y vt/pf,

( )

bulky
take up; occupy;

reproduce,

d a r n pf.

8 5

surly
pawn,

foggy, h a z y

mortgage
. 6 | ) ( 6*

8 5

5' , 6=6

O | 5

wet

d r i v e , ride vi., go

O | 5

farce

(by

( )5

lose one's b r e a t h

vehicle);

$ 5

dusk, evening

S
notorious,

O | 5

8 5

i n f a m o u s ; dis-

8 '

( ' )8
seduce, entice

O | $ 5

b a i t , d e c o y , lure

O | 6

( * )6

Fahrenheit

[ ] ( )

bore t h o r o u g h l y , bore t o

[FARS(A)KJ1AKL] O | 5

drool
poison

tears

stinking
out-of-date,

self-

[ ] ( )

S f be

= 6 || i n front, a h e a d

(8) O | 6

dated, ob-

form, shape
n a r r o w vt/vi

front
rivet

bow

bow vt/vi;

d i p vt/vi

negate

' | 8

321

*8 ^

( )

O | )( 6

negation

8 .1 $6

[ N y ] O ' | 8

( )
O | )( 5
O

in

( ).2 || 5
front

8 5

( solete

completion
conclude,

8 5

engaged

centered

[FARIPESIIT]

obsolescent

complete,

6 * || b u s y ; o c c u p i e d

O |

[FARSA'M] O | 5

get a s p l i n t e r (in)

'6

O | 5

up
poisoning

reputable

a head
sum

( ' )6

toward evening

Pf

summation

O | $

O ' | 5

force (an issue), b r i n g t o

O |

jot down

insure pf.; u n d e r w r i t e O |

traffic l i g h t ; go-ahead

journey

w o r m one's w a y in(to)

shorthand

go o n s t r i k e

voyage,

( )B || lure, entice

| 8 $

baste ( i n sewing)

imp.;
S h

b o n v o y a g e , h a v e a nice t r i p

O | $ 6

($6 | ) $ 6

sail

( ) $ 6 || ride vt.

short-winded
take down i n

m 8

[FARMAshKN] O | 6

( t r a d e ) ; t a k e care of

breathless, o u t of b r e a t h ,

O | 5

gloomy, melancholy

|| beat i t ! ! | ' ) ( - (right, left)

cloud, dull, muddle

||
propagate

[FARMOREshKhoYRET] 8

( perceive

go a b o u t , engage i n , p l y

O | 6

increase i n n u m b e r ; breed,

(6) | 6

t u r n , veer, head

<* '

augment

stature
o c c u p a t i o n (of t e r r i t o r y )

16
reproduction

( )
O | 6

471

6
( )h t a n g l e ; entangle

become

8
end,

finish,

terminate

e n t a n g l e d (in), r u n afoul of
spring

[FARPEYSEKh]
pollution

season,
put

into

, _

)(

O ! ' |

flavor

the

' 5

pollute

O " ' |

excuse, justification;

( )

O |

solution

|$$$

show-cause

()

m i n u t e s ; b o o k (an arrested person)


glorify

persecution

e x p l a i n oneself,

m a k e excuses, apologize

)(

( )n $ 5 6 "

O |

persecute

( i r o . ) busy

O | $ *
. 1

i t ' s no use! w h a t ' s d o n e is

last

()


stubborn,

drive in, turn


in

vi.,

put

(at

traveler, rider

deterioration

lodge

w o r s e n vt., a g g r a v a t e ,

w o r s e n vi.,

(pocket

etc.)

de-

)( 5

( )

also ( h u m . ) d i p ' j - t e m p o r a r i l y
' j i n t o

be (come) s t u b b o r n

hotel),

[ ]

dogged, tenacious
[FARAKsh'N]

( | ) ^

up

obstinate,

m e a l before a fast

[ F A R E Y S E K T ]

o .2 j |
done!

the

O ' |

5 ( exacerbate
teriorate

h e a d off
rotten, putrid, decayed
decay,


()

( $ | )

'

r o t pf.
fully, completely; a p l e n t y
fill
perfect
establish/implant

b o t c h , b u n g l e vt.

black

out;

make

b u n g l e vt., m a k e

O | 6

a mess of

seduction

O 6

'|8

ornament

firmly

adorn
seal pf. ( w i t h a m e t a l

' 8
O | 6

O | $ 6

O _'| 55

seal)

( ' ) 56
O

vt/vi

o | ) ( 6

jumble

'

'| 5

slow d o w n , s l a c k e n

timetable, ( t r a v

( ...) $ 6

' |

eling) schedule

b i t t e r (life, lot)
will-o'-the wisp

|| r e t a r d

p a c k u p vt/vi

O ' ) ( ] 5

refine
blackout

($)

O ' |

v e s t e d (interest)

(re-

H q u i r e m e n t s )

O | 5

l o s t ; hopeless, d o o m e d

eat

O ' |

excuse, j u s t i f y , e x p l a i n , satisfy

plify
blight

' 5

solve, settle, resolve;

fade vi., become b l i g h t e d

' )( 6

soluble ( p r o b l e m )

[ ] ( )

[FARPo'shETER] O

sim-

order

O |

overcrowded
simplification

vt.

t e r m i n a t e vi.

$ 6

( )55

entanglement

(' )55

snare,
322

muddle,

O | $ * 8
( ' )$ 6
O

'|$6

470

68
fence

( )6

fence i n ; b a r

O | 6

despair, d e s p e r a t i o n

||

start, strike up

engage (sb.) i n c o n -

despair

bring

be

(sb.) t o t r i a l
seducer

(| * ) ^

farfl, a t y p e of noodles

braided; intricate
flushed,

a n t i q u e , a n c i e n t =
record, j o t t i n g
jot

up

(cover

hall
delay;

5
flood

( )$

( )

()

obligate

('5)| 66'

braid (hair),

($5)| 6

p r o t r a c t ; c a l l (sb.) for s h o r t ; i n h a l e

m a k e a b r a i d out of

(in s m o k i n g )
d a r n pf.

ecure, assure a place

O | 5

O ' | 6

effeminate

soil ( w i t h s t g . greasy)

O | 6

absence

( )66

O |

[ F A R T S O R E T ]

r o l l u p (sleeves), t u c k

for

devour
troubled

( )56

flood; infest O | 6
obligation ( ) 5 5 '

( $ 6 ' )

inflammation
tighten;

' | 6
w i t h adhesive)

O |

destination

O | 66

'|6

record, take d o w n

' 5 5

implant
tape

$56

r e d ( i n the face)

! ) (

( * )

down,

t r i c k y ; s e d u c t i v e ; treacherous

s t r u c k w i t h fear

note,

)( 8

misleading, deceptive,

O |

( )

devour

| 5

V versation

i n g (name)
thrill

|| lead, l e a d o n ; seduce; delude, fool

55

c o v e r e d ; o v e r c a s t ; endear-

(con-

versation, quarrel, friendship); mis-

desperate

miss ( o v e r l o o k ) ; be absent O | 6

O |

f ( f r o m ) ; (rev. con.) r u n short of

up
enthusiastic (about)

?fi || c o o k u p , c o n c o c t
hairdo

absentee

O | $ 5

become a n enthusiast (of)


comb

fail t o

< ^ )

absenteeism

()

stronghold, bastion

( ' ) 6

S || c o m b pf.
stunt

O ' |

frozen
freeze

'5

(' )66

fasten, f i x ; s t r e n g t h e n

O | 5
one's h a i r

get a n a p p e t i t e

)( 65

( ' B | )

vi/pf

O ' | 5

O | 5

(overly) devout

for; set one's h e a r t o n


clench, clutch, tighten

O | 3

sale; sales

( ' )6

negotiable; venal

55

vending machine

( ' ) 6

|| &' sell vt/vi

O | )( 6 6

p r o s t i t u t e oneself

precocious
freeze

5 8

' 6>!

($66/8)|

vt/pf
estranged

' 6 8

despondent

( 6)

(road) b l o c k
323

' $6

( ' )5

469

enslave O ' |
b u t t o n O |
traffic; intercourse
reverse, opposite, i n - 8 .1
o n .2 ( verse, converse; w r o n g
the c o n t r a r y , c o n v e r s e l y ; i n v e r s e l y ;

v e n d o r ; clerk,

/ ) ( 5

salesperson
t a k e place ( * | | ) ^
let one's || o v e r l o o k O |
h m i n d w a n d e r (while staring)
stare a t ; t a k e after (a model)
|| l o c k w i t h a c h a i n O |
l i n k (stg.) to 8
r o u n d off O ' |
cold ( )
j e l l ; c a t c h c o l d i n (an O |

vice versa
t u r n v t / v i Q ' | ) (
embodiment ( )
e m b o d y O ' |
c r a w l ( | ) ( )
i n ( t o ) , seclude oneself; get s t u c k (in)
i n c u r (debts) 5 ||
distortion ( )
d e f o r m a t i o n , distor- ( )

c a t c h c o l d \ - organ)
O ' |
a b b r e v i a t i o n ; a b r i d g - ( )
ment
shorten pf.; a b b r e v i a t e , O |
abridge, c u r t a i l
report, t u r n i n (a w r o n g - O | $
doer)
stiff ( l i m b ) 8 5
seclude _| ) ( 8
oneself i n ; get i n t o
disguise ( ) 5
disguise (as) (5) O ' & |
depressed, g r i e v i n g 8 '5
|| c a t c h (as i n a vise) O | 5
( r e v . c o n . ) be ( ) 8 *
m o v e d e m o t i o n a l l y (by)
decrease ( ' ) 5
lessen, decrease (in O ' |

tion
slanted, d i s t o r t e d , w r y ' 5
deform, d i s t o r t , t w i s t , O | 5
m a k e a sour | misrepresent
face
C h r i s t i a n i z e O '| 5
c r i p p l e , disable O | 5
g r i n d , g r i t , g n a s h ( )O |
(teeth)
treason, treachery *
b e t r a y ( | ) 5
l e a v e n ; set to fer- O | $
ment
!
reference, a l l u s i o n ( )( )

decline | size) v t .
close b y g l u i n g ; seal O |

(to)
*
c a l l together, c o n - ( | )
refer to, cite,
| v o k e
a l l u d e to, q u o t e
b l u r r e d (photo) 8
insert ( b y s h o v i n g ) ;
O | 1

(envelope)
design, scheme ( )
t h o u g h t f u l , pensive, a b - .8
sorbed i n t h o u g h t
|| c o n t r i v e , design O |
s i n k i n t o t h o u g h t , reflect
tie-up, l i n k a g e ( ) 5
tie (in a k n o t ) ; connect O | 5
engagement, be[ ] ( )

displace
b o l t ( )
b o l t O |

blur, s m o o t h o v e r ; ( _| )
fix (a p e n a l t y ) b y b r i b e r y
| ) (

trothal
[ ]
[ F A R K N A ' S ] O | 5
engaged

betroth
324

468

( | )

dis-

flushed

appear
kept quiet; unsaid; i m -

smoky

plied; taciturn
keep q u i e t a b o u t ; (_| )

disappearance

list
lift ( w i t h a j e r k ) ;

p e r k u p (nose)

emendation

etc.) t h r o u g h d e f r a u d a t i o n
(rev.

repair,

con.) get

O ^|

(rev. con.) be staggered

O | 5

( | ) 5

irrep-

H fix, m e n d ; c o r r e c t

recuperate,

h dizzy

(5)

con-

conceive,

get

extravagant
flood

O |

forget

* || conspire, p l o t

oneself,

plotter

traitor

charge a c c o u n t

overshadow; dwarf

p r o c u r e ; cause

frivolous, w a n t o n ; s h r e w d ;
pert

' 5

intensify, a g g r a v a t e

O |

t u c k u p ; p o u t (lip)

O |

u n d e r s t o o d , get across vi.


constipation
(up);

( 5 / 0 ) | 5

of g o o d j u d g m e n t

clog

^
( ^ )

(pleasure, grief, etc.)

( | )

up,

|| '

O ' | 5

miss (in s h o o t i n g )

(...)

understanding, judgment

stop

5 h bute

accursed

(^ )

suburban

O |

('6) | 6

h a r m pf.

O ' |

urbanization

6 "

miscalculate

tion, investigation
suburb

( ) 5

charge to the a c c o u n t of

vate

s t u d y , research, e x p l o r a -

charge (to a n a c c o u n t ) , c r e d i t , a t t r i -

O |

offend; i n c u r a d e b t from

(in

)( 5*

consider, rate, r a n k ;

) (

m a k e h a r d e r ; aggra || d o w r o n g

blunder

t r a i t o r o u s ; treacherous

swear off ...ing

be

: O |
s p e a k i n g ) ; digress

( )

()

d r e n c h e d i n the r a i n
|| d i s t r a c t

( / 0 ) | 5

conjure

| )

conspiracy
||

O |
|

haughtiness

pregnant
waste, s q u a n d e r

smudge ( w i t h soot)

O |

arable

conceited

conception

\-

|| )_h a u g h t y , s t u c k - u p

become

valesce, p i c k u p

perspiring
d i s h o n o r , desecrate

( ) 6

($5/5)| 5

by

O | 5

l i g h t (a c i g a r e t t e / p i p e ) , h a v e a s m o k e

accusation)
(money

6
|

blacken (with smoke);

s w a l l o w (an offense); b r u s h off ( a n

dissipate

O | 6

b l u s h , r e d d e n vi/pf

suffer (

$ || b l a c k e n

O | 5

m a k e life miserable for


disappeared

constipate
325

467

b a r t e r pf.

O |

o b s t r u c t i o n ; disguise
p l a y , performance,

5
deceased,

disguised, i n

reinforcement

shield, shade, screen,


obstruct,

disguise oneself

strengthen

O |

(as),

( )

render,

represent,

|| i n c o n c e i v a b l e
make

repudiate; disbecome

(' | ) 5
silent
s t i n k i n g , fetid

p u s h aside; relegate

O |

typ-

truism
-

in-

<*

plug; stopgap

( )o r

up,

plug

up;

(of p r i v a c y

understand,
|| also

/)

get

be a n

( )

(|* )

h naturally,
|

|-

to

mar,

be i n

| - across (a p o i n t )
<

spoiler; k i l l j o y

stone (to d e a t h )

foil

petrify

) (

go o n s t r i k e

representative,

by

m e a n s of

( )
agent

stiffen, t i g h t e n vt.

apostrophe-like

m a r k s , e.g.
clench

muted (instrument)

s i n , err

(/)

mis-

stuffy; suppressed, pent-

muffle, suppress, repress

O |

cellaneous; v a r i a n t
diverse
multifarious, diverse

O |

up

a m o u n t of ( d r y things)
various,

repression, suppression

( w i t h s n o w , e a r t h etc.); s p i l l a s m a l l
different,

O _| 5

subdue, t o n e d o w n O ' ) ( |

O |


cover

O | 5
O ' |

O _|

( Y i d d i s h w o r d ) a b b r e v i - 8
ated

<

store (for)

frustrate,

sure

expert on

( )

baffle,

be

incomprehensible

tion
spoil;

h (a p o i n t )

etc.)
d i s r u p t i o n ; frustra-

*'|

h out, see

e x p l a i n , d r i v e home

realize, m a k e

take it that

of course,

relegate
invasion

( ' ) 5

understanding

O |

sight
stop

( | )

ify

understanding,

( )

place; repress, i n h i b i t

intelligible

( )

repression

typify

c o m p r i s e , represent, s y m b o l i z e ,
c o m m u n i c a t e vi.

dusty

||

up, constitute,

( )

re-

amplifier

<j> | |

i n t r o d u c e oneself; i m a g i n e vt/vi

6 '

inforce, i n t e n s i f y , a m p l i f y

pose (as), impersonate


form;

pf.,

eclipse; disguise

present, i n t r o d u c e ; per||

(frozen) stiff

disguise
|| b l o c k ,

(the)

late

( ^ )

s h o w ; concept, c o n c e p t i o n
blocked;

dead;

( )

| )(

( h i g h w a y ) lane

get a

( )

(8) ( | )
s p l i n t e r (in)

326

466

5
busy, bustling

.6

smear, s o i l , smudge
n a r r o w vt/vi
fill

(with

(rev.

con.)

diversity

O | 11>

smell);

v a r i o u s ( k i n d s of)

| 5

frivolous,

\ - (smell) permeate vt.

w a n t o n ; prof-

intoxicate;

(hum.)

tipsy, high
lace

[FARSIIIKER] O |
denunciation

d a m n , curse pf.

O | $ 5

moldy
m i s s (a tar-

make a solemn covenant

get)
banishment

exile

O | 5

sharpen (pencil etc.)

1 O |

impair

O ' |

O |
( ) $$

"suggestion, *proposal; *offer, *proposition


propose, sug- ( ' ^ 5 ) | $ | $ *

1 ( $ | ) 6

embarrass, disgrace, p u t

gest

O |

l o c k e d ; u n c o m m u n i c a t i v e 8 ^

become h to s h a m e ; show u p vt.

ill, stricken

ashamed / embarrassed
beautify, e m b e l l i s h
scholar, scientist,

take

(5)

()

sick

$5

sleepy, d r o w s y , sluggish .1 ^
over-

()

|5

b l o c k ; i m p r i s o n , confine,

veil

c o n s u m e , de-

v o u r ; engulf
lock up; lock i n

( ) O | $>!
not need to

(* )/

button

O |

z i p (up)

d r a w n - o u t (affair)

l u l l , p u t to sleep

O ' ) ( | 6

faint, l a n g u i d ; l a n g u i s h -

|| be late (for), m i s s (8) O ' | 6


[sho] S || be late


O | 5

be p r o t r a c t e d

O | 5

|| d r a g a w a y ; p r o t r a c t

playing

s h a r p ; subtle, s l y

||

l o c k oneself i n

O | 1>

d i v e r t , l u l l (a c h i l d ) b y

(| )^

|| b a r (the w a y to)

prelude
lose (in a g a m e ) ; forfeit;

i n g ; prostrate

greasy

be late b y a n h o u r

soil

O |

g a g vt.
widespread,

O ' |

( 5 ) |

O |
s h u t i n , cage

belated, t a r d y , o v e r d u e

| $ 2 1 .

sleep, miss (by sleeping)

slightly
confinement

|| spare, save pf.

' 5

( ' | ) 5

O ' |

researcher

||

- |

(parliamentary) motion;

O | 5

( )

exile, b a n i s h

under

crack

( | )

(' )6

( | ) 5

cover w i t h snow, snow

(| )^

$
O ' | 6

snowdrift
6 || a n n i h i l a t e

spend (money) on drink

<$> | $ 5

imp.
buckle


'

W-HB

l i g a t e ; s h r e w d ; pert, s a u c y

be a t t r a c t e d b y the s m e l l of
i n v e s t i g a t e , s t u d y , explore

variety

O ' ) ( | )( 5
a

rife

O | -5
.1

renowned

'6

[FARSIIE'MT] ( )
(as/for)

327

465

decay
(cont.)

lazy

(too)

( )B || r o t

be l a z y

spread, distribution,

5 || |

agate

vt.,

diffuse,

distribute;

spread, propagate vi.


promoter

fist

)(

enslave

i n one's sleeve

snort

0 |
O |

thorough-

e n t r y (in a b o o k )

( <

registration; entry

take

off the

(legal) power, p r o x y ; p o w e r

(5)

register, en-

of age

down,

entire, c o m p l e t e , perfect

5 h p l a c e ; prescribe

infest

scorch

[ F A R S A R F E ] O |

der

ns ' 5

Fascism

of; from, o u t of; b y (agent);

Fascist

()

for the s a k e of, b y reason


of

Fascist

accord

condescension
superficial

(instrument) case

||

case

!
|| b i r d

slowpoke

as the crow

be separated

flies

:
:

c i o u s ; stg.

l a z y , sluggish; p u t r i d

328

unobtainable
bird's

( )1 diverge

(from, e.g. h u s b a n d / w i f e ) ; differ

_'|

pigeon's m i l k ; stg. r a r e / d e l i -

| | )(

( ' 5 ||* )5

fie

( )( <

not so g o o d

elaborate
d e v e l o p vt/vi

( )

A ( / )

bird's-eye v i e w

$ 5

( )

phooey,

( )

fur; fur c o a t

|'|

development

()

football

/push apart
()

( )

fit, joint

| | 5 || a p a r t

-=

fugue

||

, = + *

move

cf.

... S h of, o n behalf of

one's o w n

2.

)(

1 .pB

|| since, effective, as of ... B \- t h a n

|| o u t of

1*

[FARshERETs] O |

s q u a n - [FARTAKhLEVE] O |

ough, comprehensive; u t t e r

henceforth

enlist
record

w i t h full r i g h t s
entire, complete, thor-

_|

( ' * * ) 5

fullness, completeness

g h roll vi.,

of a t t o r n e y ; r e t a i n e r
retainer fee

( )
( ) -

r e c o r d , p u t d o w n ; register, enroll vt.,

bred
rather full; buxom

5 5

O |

screw tight, screw closed

! ) (

full (of), rife ( w i t h )


fullblooded;

pro-

| m o t e

h u m i l i a t e d [FARshoFi/r]

( )

earlier

( )5

spread, p r o p - ( ' 5 ) |

( )

laziness

prevalent

diffusion, p r o m o t i o n

(to)

' |

= 6 ( || dial.)

||

distribution

gard
laugh

|
lazy

lazy person, slug-

( )
man

be

464

6
(spouse,

6 ' 8

separated

h a s t i l y ; off-hand 1
precarious

)couple
6 '

heels

dissolve, d i s b a n d vt.

to

inquire

|| stride a h e a d|*
|| be self-reliant

ana-

)(

m a k e out,

) 8 (

o u t , m a k e sense of; be w e l l oriented

)(

)(in
6 ' )(

deployment

5|| 0

deploy

6 | | ><$

d i s t i n g u i s h , differ-

entiate
8

)...(

)off-shore ( w i n d etc.

5 '

foundation,

base,

groundwork
5 '

under-

fundamental,

fifty

lying

fiftieth

fifteen

= 8

fifteenth

)( A

fox

)f o u n d a t i o n (fund

< 8) >$(

however,

6 ) (

external

imp.

|| s p a r k _
)(

b r a n d new

functionary,

func-

performance,

official
' )(
tioning
} O

f u n c t i o n ; w o r k , operate

vi., be i n o p e r a t i o n
5 )(
5 .1

function

)(

|| foot; leg

|| o n foot|* B

be pedestrian

)(fig.

fashion,

5 h mold

w a l k (not

; ) r i d e( B

shape,

form,

t a k e shape imp.

b o t c h , bungle imp.

' | ><$

centrifugal

formation, shaping

5 ' | ><$

pound

8 '

m o l d , cast, p a t t e r n

5 ' )(

5 )(

) (

station wagon
wagoner, d r a y -

man, coachman

6 5 ' 5

/8 )(

)be i n the same b o a t (as

5 )/_(

y e t , s t i l l , nevertheless
6 _

)(

foxhole

|| w a g o n , cart, v a n_*

)(

)treat (sb.) (to

6 ' = *

5 '

vixen

)...(

6 ) (

toenail

anklet

) (

pfi _

footprint
follow o n

the heels of

decode

)(

footstool
pedestrian

8 ; ||*

) (

6|| O

()2.

soccer; soccer b a l l

) (

h lyze )(

| |

)foot (12 in.

5|| )(
figure

take

|| m a k e self-supporting |

unravel

5 | | ><$

)(hum.
,

s c a t t e r vi.

one's

5 | | ) n (
5 | ' | ><$

ramshackle,

dissolution

6 | | ><S

|| s h a k y ,

5 ' )(

vial

^ 8

) (

)v i o l e t (flower

)(

fjord.

/*!

fever; d e l i r i u m

feverish, fervent

5 ' |

be i n fever

5 ) (
5'

fiber, s t r a n d

)(

'|

piece

chess

;figure

figure of speech

||

463

hostilities, || hostility ' 6

figurative

armed action
enmity
hate, despise,

figure

vi.,

violin;

O |

fiddle

( fi) |* 6

violinist
treble clef

($ 8) * _ |5

swell; rich

( )
phew!

physiognomy

( ) 65

(m)

[BE'RYE!

omelet
nicety,

finesse;

(act

physics
p h y s i c a l (of p h y s i c s )
physicist

6'6
physical

( ' ) 5
of)

(not

)(

mental

or

()

*/


education

-jyuB

8 fi 8 || |

give a

(' )B * |H blue streak


'fi | H light

spiritual)

feed vi.,

|| feed vt.

<$> ' |

) (

talk a
be good

physical culture; physical

fi v 6
through thick and thin

' 5

kindness
' B || fire, ardor

[ZY] ( )

/powerful person
perceptive

<j> |

) (

for, come to hate


hate, hatred

( )

fiddle

abhor, detest; dislike


get a dislike

appear

graze
wringing wet

grey squirrel

(to)

fig

()

'B | 1 for nothing, be useless

|j c h e c k m a r k

( A *< ) ( ) P ' 8

||

b u i l d castles

court disaster

'B |

sparklers (coll.)

8~|

in air

cease-fire, armistice ( )_'6


firearms (coll.)

<*'' 6

fiery, spirited
fireworks
firecracker

fire escape

|| a r r o w

fireman

( ' ) 6

fulminate

celebrate

O '|

bow-and-arrow

( )
file

bow

archer
( 2 .

<> |

( ' )8

) (

|| a r c h e r y

.1

a r c h e r y range

( )8

quiver

( A 8 ) ( ) 0*_

filings
i t ' s nice a n d w a r m

<$> | 6 6

( ' ) 6

(coll.)

|| n i c e l y 2. || nice;

hostile

330

.1

e n e m y , foe

)( pB

fine

Danish pastry

give a darn
about

fake

( )

( )

violet

( )

|| whistle; boo vi.

file (tool)

( ' ) 6

hold in contempt, not

swift as a n a r r o w

ment)
' B

( )

midity

' 6

(' )6

whistle; catcall

(' )6

solemn

flint

'6

solemnity

moisture, dampness, hu-

( ' ) 6

safe

moist, damp, h u m i d

* ' 6

(* )?]n ' 6

celebration

whistle (instru-

*6
()

'

462

|| exert

5 | $ || feel vt.

|| feel vi.

( ^ ' )

stuffing

polygon

( )

multiple, manifold



felt

numerous

felt

8
...

secre-

|| ' m a n y , m u c h

' >5

finance

O |

|| ' h o w m u c h , h o w m a n y
multi.
s t a m p collector,

lately

Ways and Means Committee


' | $ || finger; toe
quibbling,

philology
philanthropist

'

con-

stretching

f-

thumb

point

|?| f m i d d l e

finger

n $
$ 5

^ ' )( 5

philanthropy
philosopher

)( 5

philosophy

( )5 $ $ 6

philosophize

O | $$

philosophical

5 $ $

m o r e o r less

*5 =

! ( . . . )
filling

()

' )( $ $

philological

finance

philologist

high

significant

( )

' 9?5

m a n y - s i d e d , versatile

multiple, complex, com-

*|$> _ |f c o c t , i n v e n t (a s t o r y )
loaf, not d o a

posite

filter

I \ - t h i n g , be c o m p l e t e l y i n a c t i v e
|| | * regret s t r o n g l y <$ <
|| r a p

the

k n u c k l e s of

w a t c h (sb.)
shut

care-

philatelist

t a r y ; S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y

)(

stamp collecting, phi-

( ' )5

committee;

as m u c h as; t a n t a m o u n t t o

( || w o r l d of) finance 9n '-


finance

---* *

|| m u c h , as m u c h , so m a n y , as m a n y

( )

financial
finance(s)
financial

so

( )

financial

financier

stampede

I feel g o o d
filet

fiscal,

cattle, livestock

<$> |
( )

colorful

filter

vt/vi

O | ) ( 5

b r a n c h (store/office)

( )

[LY] ( ' )8
|

p e r e n n i a l (plant)

$ 5

filibuster

) ( 6

< | <H f u l l y

filibuster

*O ^

one's eyes (to),


h a v e (facts)

c o n n i v e (at),

wink

5 | | * - (at)

| $ 1 a t one's

fingertips

5 | | | - be g i v e n to s t e a l i n g

( ) 6

seafood

<*

sensible (capable of sensation)

fingerprint
fingerprint
thimble

( ' )5
( . . . ) ' 6

multifarious,

(A * ) ( )
finger
thong

<> ' |

(...) ' 5

film,

film

( ^ )5

repeated

$ ' 6

diverse

t a k e m o v i e s (of)
movie camera

' 6
|

diversity

S - ( )
ring

.5

fishmonger

O ^ |
( ^ ) 5

fill imp.

0 | 5

461
propose

( | | )

appetizer

()

feint

(')

be i n v o l v e d

||* )(

scold

|| )(

Finland

with
curtain;

Finn

( )

five o ' c l o c k

five

) (

fifth
fifth
five-year

( )

n i c k e l , 5-cent c o i n

( )

propose, offer, suggest;

five-spot,

<$> | |
submit

)(

firm,

( )

BOW * || _d a r k ; sinister

.1

|| (rev. con.)

be u n h a p p y

i n the d a r k

h dark

dim

( )

|| s p a r k l i n g
sparkle, glitter, t w i n k l e

<> |

reed o r g a n

take (by vehicle); wheel; ferry; drive


(a

|| (furniture) leg

man-

| m e e t i n g ) ; wage (war)

trip

c h a i r , preside o v e r

( )

(A )( )
fifth

conduct
|| go b y

oneself,

fifth

|| l e a d to, be c o n d u c i v e t o
w r a p a r o u n d one's

t h r a s h imp.
fix (location)

fix (make p e r m a n e n t )

( )

fix (repair, set up)


fiction

) ( =
|| u n d e r t a k e

entrepreneur

quadrangle

O |
> 3< * |

(invention)

( )
( )

four

out to

out, o u t of, o u t from u n d e r

b r i n g for- ( / ) | |
f w a r d , a d v a n c e ,

four o ' c l o c k
odd custom, odd practice

(/ )

)(

enterprising

( )

practice, convention, custom

( | | )

u n d e r t a k e , resolve, set

-$> |

sham

act

be the c u s t o m
u n d e r t a k i n g , enterprise

fictitious;

finger

h behave,

( )

shrewd, cunning, crafty

||

>$

||

f age, a d m i n i s t e r , r u n ; steer
r u n one's h a n d o v e r

<3> |

( )

peanut

(a c a r ) , fly (a p l a n e ) ; c o n d u c t , r u n
vt., m a n a g e ;

spick and span

head stationery
lead, g u i d e ; w a l k vt.; c a r r y ,

wp

sparkle

( )

darkness

p r i n t ; auspices
(piece of) letter-

( )

bill

2.

five-dollar

( | | <> )

concern; label, i m -

( > )

pentagon

suggestion

r e a d a l o u d (to)


plan

mores

proponent

()

( )

( )

p r o p o s a l , m o t i o n , offer,

chamber
r e p r o a c h , reproof

)(

(...) *

|| c o n d u c t , h a b i t , c u s t o m

(mp)

drape
h a l l , l o b b y , ante-

( )

Finnish

adduce

utter


forerunner,

( )

prede-

( )
cessor

( )
332

6)(

460

6 ' ) (

quadrangular

5 ) (

leader; g u i d e

6 ' * *> ) (

> 1 ' 5
6 ' !

5 ' $ ) (
6 '

guidebook

*5

leadership

5 ' $ ) . . . (

clue

occur
6 )(
6

duke

)(

spokesman

||

fish

||

||

prescribe

| 5

fish

home

liver oil

5 | ><S

' .1

fishing

5$

||

feel at
put

the

fisher

)(

) 6 (

( 2 .

fishery

fishing

fishery,

layer

fluoridate

flea

fruit

)(

5 !

butterfly

shake

)(


5 | ><$

off-hand, at

plane

vt.

lowland

||

flame

fin

)(

fluctuation

fluctuate

flight

frivolous

ablaze

| ><$

blaze

) op (

flamethrower

; flat c a k e

)(

fly


molehill

blazing

)(

fickle,

giddy,

tatterdemalion,

slap

* ) (

flapper

p l a y b o y ; frivolous

b o t c h e r ; slob

flaming

)(girl
^ -

prune

) (

|| p l u m

)-

person

flatland,

||

5 ) (

scatterbrain

;*shallow

|| $ | * $

)(

)(

flutter
;flat

leaflet

| O

plane, p l a i n , level

) (

lamp

w a v e , flutter vi.,

5 ' $ ) . . . (

*!

fluorescent

fluorescent

h a v e a bee i n one's b o n n e t

) f- (as w i t h fear $ |

( 2 .

bottle

fluoresce

first glance,

)(

naval

.1

( i r o . ) braggart,

5 A

6 ' * ) (

right

5 ' ^ ) (

cake

6 ) (

flare

: 6

' | ><$

^$ )(

5 $ )( n a v y ; fleet

flax

'|(

$...

|| 5

^ $ | O

cod

*)(

pole,

on the face of it

||

^ $ | O

fish

6 ) (

blaze

c a r t before the horse


6 $

)(

' |

p l e a d for

*
|

$1

flask

) /(

5|_| ) (

)(

) (

swashbuckler

duchy

5 '

adhesive tape

5'$ )(

duchess
)(

flank

club

guidance

)(

^
5

6 5

plant

take place,

|| ^ '

plant

5 )(D

incidence

||

)(

* |

flounder

flannel

5 ) (

quadruple

leaflet

||

harmless

of
a(

|| be |

m a k e a m o u n t a i n out
$|

have a bee i n one's b o n n e t

fiery,
333

459

5
pluck

<$> | 5

flirtation
flirt,

philander

phlegmatic
bat

tinsel

t w i s t (of d o u g h etc.)

^ *

( ) 0*

flute

( )n

i n d u s t r y , diligence

!-

( ) 5

ringing smack

studious

( )

blur;

i n d u s t r i o u s , d i l i g e n t , keen,

($5| )

stain, spot; blot,

|| spangle

(...)

twist, braid, twine

() $

a i r c r a f t (coll.)

( ' )5

wicker

spot-

aircraft

( )n 5

( / 5 )*( )

feather d u s t e r

(/ )

c l i p the w i n g s of

0 ' |

kite
used t o

| | $ || w i n g

( )8

t r y h a r d , endeav-

v :-
(> )$< _|

( )

or

S $ |- slur, s t i g m a , t a i n t

t o r r e n t , flow, o u t p o u r i n g ,

( )

less
typhus

spotty
s t a k e , peg
quack

burst

tidal

(A

tidal wave

9($ ()r gush, flow,

flush,

...

( )
rush,

<S> |

( ^ ) ^

cuneiform writing
bottle
a.m.
U.N.

surge

' 6

elusive

<$> |

| $ || ^ m e a t ;

buttocks


U.S.S.R.
feudal
feudalism

m e a t y , p l u m p ; (food) m a d e
of m e a t , as
food,

fie!

separate a c c o r d i n g t o J e w .

from

laws

( ' )5

agile,

nimble,

duty

(" )

!'

deft, d e x t e r -

-*

dexterity, nimbleness

( ) .1 5

ous

|| | |
(

flow
H rich

federal
fern

( )w ' 6

fly, soar

be e l a s t i c
rise e a r l y , rise e a r l i e r ;

airfield,

(*| ) ^
( | )
) (
( )

cockpit

' | 5

( )n )!

cockpit
flying,

' ) ( 5

fluent

flier, a v i a t o r

' ) ( 5
resilient

elasticity

liquid, lotion
flow, r u n

- 5

( )5

s p r i n g y , j a u n t y , elastic,

liquid;

fluid,

quill
federation

kept

dietary

i n one's g l o r y , i n c l o v e r

dairy

w h i c h i t m u s t be

|| feather; p l u m e ; s p r i n g

contrasted w i t h

5
February

6 ( || ) ' | pen

( * )

^^

m a k e g o o d , get

flesh

air-

aviation

$ ! ' 5

( )n ^

(.)


port

<$> ' | 6
(flying) d e s t i n a t i o n

anticipate
334

( )

458

? || a i l
they

1 s h o r t of

1 w h a t ails h i m ?

juicy

|| | fat, greasy

! h are s h o r t of m o n e y

morsel

| t h a t ' s a l l I (would) need!


|| j u s t m y l u c k !

bacon

!5

fertilize

pass a w a y , die

fault, i m p e r f e c t i o n ; error,

( )

[shNE- || uncle

|| YER] O l d M a n W i n t e r ; J a c k F r o s t
mister!

able, c a p a b l e , b r i g h t

genocide

ability, aptitude, faculty

s h a m , forgery

fence

( )

forge, falsify
forger

pennant

( A ! * ) ( )
( A ) ( )

<3> |

fan

( )

hide, s k i n , pelt
fold
field;

domain;

(Jew.)

()

sill,

()

cot

( )
8

[GAZLENGAZLONIM]

()

()

fixed,

stationary;

cook-out

ledge
bugle

tenacious
festival

( )

state ( w i t h assurance)
firmness,

bugler
field

marshal
canteen

<S> |

stability; determi-

feature a r t i c l e ;

where the w o r l d has a n end

peppermint

|| | due

distant relative

(payment)

8
2


fall due

by

|| deficiency

( )

default

1 o n horseback
(hum.)

* ) (

[LY] ( )
complete

, || horse; fool

h u m a n - i n t e r e s t .story

( )

( )5
> $< |

)(

m i n e , establish

|| pepper

( . . . )

apostate

( A ) ( )
fairy

( . . . )

betray

<> | |

fairyland

( )

( )

apostasy; treachery

nation, resolution

keg, cask

8 6

( )

o l d - t i m e barber-surgeon ( ^ )

statement, assertion ( )
state, assert; deter-

( )

stony, rocky

set, r i g i d , steadfast, s t e a d y ; resolute,


( )/

cliff, r o c k , b o u l d e r

fortress

highwayman

w i n d o w ledge
fast,

cemetery

high society

firm,

( )5

<$> |

|| w i n d o w

window

^ '

glitter

( )

saucepan, p o t

( )

fencing

<$> |

feminine

($5 | )

( )

phenomenon

( )0*
( )

mistake, blunder
L e a g u e of N a t i o n s

0 ' |

fat, grease; s h o r t e n i n g

m i s s i n g , absent

faulty, imperfect

be m i s s i n g , be l a c k i n g ,

be a b s e n t ; (rev. con.)

335

< _/> )$< | 5


l a c k , w a n t , be

457

* 8

)*( || F r a n c e |

)(
)(

live i n clover

horse a n d b u g g y

) ( A

hornet

|| horse's; equine

^ ) ( ) (A

)(

hobby

horse p o w e r

)(

frosty

)(
)(

horse race

||

powerful smack
dress c o a t , tails

horse r a c i n g

factional
faction; caucus

)(

)(

*stanza

;of verse

|| line

/ ) (

)(coll.

|| verse

blank

.1 )( * A

>*
verse

||

2.

fourth

frog

Mrs.

) w(

)q u a r t e r (%

...

quarterly

w o m e n ' s , feminine

)(

quarterly

) (

^ ) (

F e r r i s wheel

5 ) (
5

forty
fortieth

fourteen

-
) (
=

peach

"5

feminine

)(
- *

sherbet

fruitful

B.C.

fertile, prolific

Mrs.

frigidity

fruit

fertility

)(

fragment

fragmentary

q u e s t i o n ; issue, p o i n t

8'|

p h r a s e ; cliche

8 ) A (

) (
) (

scuff, r u b , p o l i s h

5 | O

niche

) / (

5
fringe

|| fringe

)(

well-dressed m a n ; d a n d y ,

)(

front; front e n t r a n c e

)(

French-

| O

man
8

hypocritically

a c t of f r u s t r a t i o n

frustrated
of frus-

feeling/state

tration

)F r e n c h (language

frustrate

|| e a r l y

a t the c r a c k

of d a w n .2 1 ; 5

French

'

pious, d e v o u t

piety

.1

)(

increase, p r o c r e a t e

sanctimonious

= 5

pious

)(

fop

procreation

man

cargo, freight

) (

) (

fraternal

(usu.

womanhood


fourteenth

molester

iro.) w o m a n

farm

w o m a n ; wife

womanly

) (

' ) ( !

freezing

t e m p e r a t u r e ; freezing w e a t h e r

b u c k teeth
5

morning

free as a b i r d

post p a i d

*
336


(sexually) frigid

i n the

456

d i s t a n t relatives

m a k e g l a d ; {rev. con.) be
be g l a d , rejoice

m a y ... rest || peace -

(> )$< |

i n peace

h g l a d of

clearance
free enterprise

refrigerator

peaceful, a m i c a b l e
hairdo

hairdresser

( )

|| j o b o p e n i n g

( )

l i b e r t y 2.

( )

spring, vernal
1 2 . ||s p r i n g t i m e

) (

I h exempt;

license
spring

( )

free, a t l i b e r t y ; loose; v a c a n t ;

poetic || ' | l i b e r t y

freeway

peace

__

|| e a r l y
freedom

in

( )

'
leisure

premature

in

. 1 _5

off; clear

|| leisure t i m e

freedom; a t large,

| _

5 ||

loose

.1

the s p r i n g
morning

( )

earlier; before, before-

( ! )

||

joy, delight

( )

h a p p i l y ; w h e n the t r o u b l e s w e r e / a r e
over
joyful, joyous

h h a n d , f o r m e r l y , p r i o r (to)
sooner or later, i n - t h e l o n g

freethinker

killjoy

| = r u n

) (

)(

freedom, l i b e r t y

former, p r e v i o u s , preced- *

deprivation

of l i b -

( )

ing
novice; chump
premature, untimely

v o l u n t a r y , of one's o w n

frigid

accord
acquittal

Friday
Friday's

( )

fresh; r u d d y ; recent
breakfast

frigate
questionnaire

M i s s 2.

( )

interrogative

ask

quiz program
||

question

mark

freemason

[EYTSE]


( ' ) 6

2.

|| friend

()

friendly,

kind, amiable;

Mr.,

.1

Mrs., Miss
_
amicable

( )
()

( )

cheer

) (

questionable


ing

( )

inquisitive

( ) .1

cheerful tune

_1( question) arise

i n q u i s i t i v e person

|| miss

...

( )

|| c o n s u l t

cheerful, g a y , m e r r y , a m u s -

8 || ask, i n q u i r e (_/> )$< |


wonder;

b a c h e l o r h o o d
bachelor - -

= _

query, question

<J> _||

single, u n m a r r i e d

( )

Miss

( )

acquit

( / | )

freezing p o i n t

( )
*

frigidity
freeze vi.

erty

(of)

| h d a y off

kindness, friendliness

friendship

(_ )

relative

337

() _

5
?

455


5 .1
alien

foreign,

8 ) ( ) 5 $ ( A
strange, a n o t h e r ' s , some-

;else's

|- one
from

: 2 .

away

abroad,

| ) 5 (

home

6 | -

gorge oneself, d e v o u r

imp.

foreign legion

5 : ) (

) (

glutton

frequency

stranger

5 )(

chill

chilly

5 ) (

)(

alienation

"=5'

quotation mark

U.S.A.

338

U.S.


flicker

flicker

( )

ingot, pig

( )

imp.,

braid
|

waver

$> |

he-goat

( )

letter of the Yiddish

(lange[r]

s q u i r m i n g , j e r k y ; fresh
wriggle,

|| | number

inch

customs house
numeral

trinket,

toy,

()

o r n a t e , s l i c k , ex-

jag

solvent

fence


tame, curb imp.,

( )

w r a t h , fury, rage
furious,

fierce


e.g.

|| <grin
be

czarist

*^
()/

restrain

tooth; tine, prong;

gentleness

-^

restraint

gentle, tender, d a i n t y , delicate


p e r c e p t i v e , tender

! 0'$

( )

czar


0 | $

duty-free

pride or delight)
jagged

( ' ) $

pay imp.

<>

( )$

numerical

quisite
fuss over ( w i t h

(rev.

have

hardly

(/ )$

( . . . ) ^^

tariff

ornament
(iro.)

(* )$

()

payment
payday

( )

bauble;

' $

( . . . ) n $ $

bleed vt.
goatee

en-

( ) $

customs duty, tariff, toll

horse's m o u t h
0

countless, innumerable

A ( )

|| _d r a i n , tap imp.

Pentateuch,

tionally read chiefly by women


|| integer

f r o m the v e r y source, from the

the

riched by illustrative stories, tradi-

quiver
|| p l u g , t a p

at the end of a

I T S E N E R E N E J

translation of

<$> )(

tsadek)

a Yiddish

( )
start, wince

squirm,

word; numerical value: 90

A ( ) $

|| s t a r t , j e r k

[TSADEK] /

alphabet; pronounced (T8); written

||

cog

enough,

be

scant

con.) cut teeth, teethe


<| )( <8||
designs (on)

!> $< | $

* _

...
339

...$

453

h a s t e n , urge o n , speed u p ,
hurry

(up)

vi.,

0 | |

expedite

(fern.)

1 ) (

[TsvuATshKE] ( )

speed u p vi.
hum

(in

accompani-

hypocrite

| |

m e n t ) ; consent t o e v e r y t h i n g ;

hypocrite

(hum.)

hypocritical

chime in
yes m a n

attachment

( )

|| c o n t e s t / d i s p u t e ; side of a

lash;

[TSADTSDODIM] ( )

(|| )

maternal

<j> | |

biased, p a r -

()

[TSDO'DIMDIK]

tial

||

food

[ T S E Y D E - L E D E ' R E K I I ]

H a t t a c h , confine

(meat),

for a t r i p , p r o v i s i o n s

tub

( )

toast

common

ground

(Jew.)

<$> | |

toaster

the letter

3> | |

| | ) ( the letter
[TSA'D] ()

charity, alms

[TSDOKE]

charitable

...

a l m s box

(A * ) ( ) $

||

attitude

[ ] ...

[ ] ()

<

accessory
r i d e r (on a

[TSEDEK]

( )

supplementary;

pious/saintly

()

go

too;

' | 5

|| g o ; step o v e r

to, 2.

at

up (to), a p p r o a c h

vt/vi

steal pf.

a t t a c h e d ; affectionate

a t t a c h m e n t ; affection

of

4 h at a n y

\ | | - m o r e ; i n

accompaniment

||

fry

.1

some

tide(s)

more

| | 1 closer
[TSOYE]

...

...

speed-up
340

|| s h u t

excrement

time

| four

sing along

[GANVE] 0 | |

precipitous, hasty

(time)

age

5 ||

closer; s o m e 2.

push

! _

l i k e n , c o m p a r e (<3>/|_| )'

dollar each

the

h one

.1

( t o w a r d ( s ) ; at

to top it off

affiliate ( w i t h ) ( | ' | ) ( <> )


excessively; apiece, e a c h

|| five a p p l e s apiece

( | | * )

( || )go s m o o t h l y

woman

bias

1*

[ T S E D E Y K E S ] ()

bill)
approach,

rabbi

(divine) justice

(in a game)
additional;

Hasidic

[TSADEK] ()

(legal) brief

( )

saint;

sade, n a m e of

s p e n d (time)

a d d i t i o n ; accessory

man;

hypocrite

( ' / > ) | |

t r a i n ; d r a f t of w i n d ; m o v e

[TSIDUKI] ( )

[TSADEKTSADIKIM] ( )

pious/saintly

( )

b u r n (food, i n c o o k i n g )

[TSAD-HASIIO'VE]

Sadducee

(bread)
b r i n g pf.;

family

( | | )

become a t t a c h e d to

brown

[ ]

side i n a

have a snack
t a k e to,

[TSVIES]

hypocritical

( )

c o n t r a c t , c l e n c h (fist)
pf.,

hypocrisy

( )

[ ]

annex
t i l t (closer)

tie

[TSVUA'K] ( )

( )

452

||*

||

| | 5 ) $ 8 (

a i d , assist

)w h e t the a p p e t i t e (of

|| )(

append

)(

)(
)(
n

;add

admit

5 )(

additive

attachment

|| )(

belongings

| | ^

) ( || a p p u r t e n a n c e ) (
belonging, membership

)(

mn

attached
|| O1

' | O

^ || accustom )(

)get a c c u s t o m e d (to

| ) $(
| ) (

become

c o m p u l s i o n , c o n s t r a i n t ; duress,
coercion

attached
|| c o n t r i v e d

HP

preconceived

forced l a b o r
conscription

twenty

= $

accustomed

f a m i l i a r , i n t i m a t e , affable

stale

pot cheese

fit, a d j u s t e d

)(

pointed
preparation, arrange-

ment
)prepare (pf.

vt/vi
'| )(
)(
| | ><j

)d a m p e n (sounds

| | <> )(
_

)(
| | ><

c o v e r pf.



!
| | 0

availability


bloom,

flower

twitter, warble

|| t w o

q u i c k l y , one-two-

h three 5

)wire (attach b y wire

press pf.

hold

wink, beckon

bloom; blossom

| <> .

;h o l d pf.

)(

one o r the o t h e r
double-spaced

double-breasted
branch, bough

. ) ( ) (A

for a m o m e n t
)(

| | ><3

spice

' ) ( | ><$

pertinence

| | ) (

$ !

| ' $ | 0

wish luck

pertinent

wish happiness,

)(to

available

)(

w i s h , g o o d wishes

)(to

be i n s t r u m e n t a l i n
cover; mantle, cloak

)(

a c c r e t i o n , increase

|| )()(

)|| be of service (to

t h r o w (con-

temptuously), pitch

| ' ) ( | >> <S<

graft pf.

a t t a c h m e n t , accessory

increase
wait a bit

| | 6 )( )(
)(to

| | ) ( )(

twentieth

) || c o t t a g e cheese | (

| | )(

)(

; (pair of) p l i e r s

( p a i r of) tongs

deeply attached

seethe

)( A
become

shampoo
)s c r u b , s h a m p o o (hair

) ( ]w i l l , t e s t a m e n t [TSAVOE

habit-forming

|| O

listener

hairwashing, shampoo

$| )(

attach

listen

)(

j ) ( become

pf.

)a p p e n d i x (to a b o o k etc.

341

twig

451


!
$

)(

biweekly

|| second; latter; next

the next day

) (

link

second-best

ambiguous, equivocal

steerage

ambiguity

secondary
secondly

interim, interval
interracial

)(

second-rate

partition

intervening

'_

(heckler's) interjection

)(

double, dual

heckler

intercity, long-distance

double, dual

)(

partition

two-party; bipartisan

)(

interlude

two o'clock

* ) (

colon

* )(
" | ><$

doubt

)(

duplicity

doubt

)(

) (

bilingualism

)(

promise, pledge

|$| ><$

hopeful, promising

)
)(male
)(
6 together

...

(female) twin,

expedient

promise, pledge

( 2 .

twin, twin brother

with a view to

.1

pair of twins

purpose, end, (final) cause

||

bilingual

twelfth

)double-breasted (coat

|| together, altogether

.3 || gathering, get-together

11
...

twin sister
)(

compel,

collaboration, team-

work

force,

| ' | )(

coerce
) (
)(

9 0 .1

beet

)(

)(

(pair of) tweezers

meeting

|| between, among, amid

)(

coincidence

among us,

)(

convention

||
meanwhile

)attached (house

* )( connection, respect

keep in check

in our midst
||

.2 || confidentially

col-

laborate, cooperate

non-Jewish cemetery

: |

)(

clash,

collision,

conflict, crash

)(

interval
..

twelve

) (

two-faced

twelve o'clock

) (

][PO'NEMDIK/PE'NEMDIK

] [

intermediate

)(

) (

interrelation

) . . . (

|| inter..., intermediate

chorus, refrain
timing

|| intermediate stage

1'| ><S

|| interstate

|_| <) >$(

)edge up (to

||* )( )(

witness, look on

intergovernmental
] [ . . . E M U ' N E D I K

||

inter-

|| look after, take good care of

)(

faith
342

time

countenance

450

][TSELOKIIES

) ( s p e c t a t o r
fiance(
| | sit d o w n for a m o m e n t 0

|| j o i n ; sit i n o n
[ 1
| | > || c u d d l e vt. <$ c u d d l e

de-

| for spite

up vi.

i n spite of
spiteful, defiant
spiteful

person

allocation, appropria-

| | ) ( <(

tion
| | ><$

award,

;grant

accord,

|$| )(
)(

bring; contribute

invention

| | ) (

up

run

)(close) (to

a l l o t , assign, a p p r o p r i a t e , a l l o c a t e
figment,
devise, t h i n k

because of; o n a c c o u n t of,

s a k e of

for

the

to,

)(

favor

| $ *

h due

)(

'=

up
)(

|| <> )(

trust, confidence, reliance

access

accessible

|_| - <> )(

|| file a w a y

|| )(

lie d o w n for a

get used to

)h e a l t h (of
|| )()(
| | ) ( )(

make a hit

solder pf.

| ' | <) >$(

d r i n k the
proceed (to

read up on

| | >[ L A K K I T N ] <$

filch,

pilfer,

swipe pf.

)a task
nail on

= , || . . .
||

( w i t h ) , please; h i t the

fastest

||

...est

most beautifully

head
| | ><$

hitch

up

attach,

| | ><$

||

pick on

* )(

nuisance, pest

/ )(

!
bitch

shaggy

/ )( A
2

intermittent

* )(

tuft of h a i r , s h a g

close, s h u t

)_( A_

|| a d d ; a p p l y

while

| | ) ( )(

the

) ( - ] [

)(

spite,

)(

admixture; tincture

| | ><3

) a d d (in m i x i n g

bridle

| 0

| | ><3

|| s n a t c h a w a y

) t h r o w oneself a t (stg. a t t r a c t i v e
)(

in addition,

| $ | ><$

nail, spike

nickname

)/(

|| ' |

admission

|| |


343

tongue

|| e l o q u e n t person

| ,

admit, allow, permit

| ' | < >$

|| (before =

) (

to b o o t
)(

centripetal

)vowels

| $ | O

s u p p l e m e n t ; enclosure (in

) 5 h a mailing '

tidy woman

$ )(

fringe benefit

gift of gab

speak e v a s i v e l y ,

6
sew

449

together, s t i t c h

<$> ||
together

collection, compilation
gather,

( )6

(6')

||

draw

5 | - pussyfoot

' | $ H the w o r d s o u t of
| | s t a m m e r , falter, e q u i v o c a t e
find

it h a r d to pro-

( )

compile; collate; marshal; pool


match up

0 | | 5

m a t c h , p a i r off vt.

0 | $ |

col-

( 5 6 | | ) 6

coincide (with)
con-

vene vi.
bring together; collate

(collectivity)
collapse

( $ 5 ' ' | | )

vt/vi
,

as-

(5 /> | | )<5
semble, b r i n g together, c o n v e n e

| |

($5'|| )

merger
merge,

(5')

( )

)(

||

tract, constrict
compress

b l e n d , fuse, p o o l
equate

c o m p o u n d (word)

composite, compound

5 '

( )

compress

| |

s t a p l e pf.

v e n e vi.; c o n v e r g e
as-

5 $ 5 '

composite, complex

(5|| ) 5
b r a c k e t , brace

<j> | | 6

$> | |

cohesion
(grammatical) com-

( )

( |_| )( ) 5
semble, g a t h e r

glue,

cement

(to-

vt/vi

| |

pound
combine;
fasten,

( 5 $ | ) ' 5|

staple

together;

gether)
fold pf.

0 ||

scrape together
c a l l together,

0 | | 6

compound

( g r a m m a t i c a l forms)
r o l l u p vt/vi

0 ||)(

assemble, r a l l y

| | ) (

(56'| )5|
c o n v e n e vt.

m o v e close; telescope

vt/vi
,

seat t o g e t h e r ; c o m -

bine
[KhA'vER]

(> )$< | | 5

action); understand each other; make

()

collision, clash; skir-

coincidence
encounter; appoint-

oneself u n d e r s t o o d
<S> | ' |

( )5
( )5

m e n t ; get-together
meet;

( | | )

come

(5$|| ) '

( )
mish

||

become friends ( w i t h )

( w i t h ) ; agree (on a course of c o m m o n

add up, compute

<S> | | 6

<$> | |

collusion
get i n t o u c h

vt/vi

( / |_| ) 5

0 || 5

gathering
con-

vt/vi

( )5

( | | | )( )

twine
contraction
con-

nounce
|| together

( ( )lapse

( $ 5 5 | )? $ 5 | 5

inter-

pool

coincide

c l a s h , ( ( ) 6 ' || ) 5

running,

flock

c o l l i d e ( w i t h ) , c r a s h ( i n t o ) ; r u n afoul

|| fold vt.;

pool

of

| fold vi.;

chip in, contribute

piece t o g e t h e r

O || 5

composition

( )

||
pool

m i x up, s c r a m b l e vt.

0 || 5

.1 '

448

fall t o the share of, d e v o l v e u p o n


t h r o w oneself at
(vehicular) approach
com-

5
3> | |

m a k e u p , compose,

||

1 d r a w u p ; assemble; c o n s t i t u t e

( )$ 5

|| c o m m u t i n g

consist of

...$

inter-

muter train
tincture, tint
tinge
drive up

lock

( )5

tinder

<5) .1 ( ) 5
supply

s u p p l y line

flow

(air) a p p r o a c h
make-believe,

sham,


annihilation,

doing

.1

away,

|| g l a d ,
satisfy,

|-

(|| )()

become b o r i n g

/ t e d i o u s (for)
0 | ' |

g r o u n d (wire; plane)

complacent

pluck; pang, twinge

( )


gratification

adaptation, adjustment

conform

| m a t c h , a d j u s t
set t o m u s i c

award, judgment
a w a r d ; mete

attraction, appeal

( )

< | <

[ ] ( )

[ P A S K N ] <$> | |

<$> | |
( )

0 | |

tug, pluck, pick

| | <>

vt/vi

||

t r i m , embellish

tion

surcharge, a d d i t i o n a l p a y -


<$> | |

( || )gear

premature, untimely

( )

adaptable
fit, a d a p t ,

self-satisfaction, c o m p l a c e n c y

freshen u p ; t o a s t

( )

c o n t e n t m e n t ; satisfac-

of;

appropriate
nickname

/ ( t i o n ,

satisfactory

deprive

(weight); employ

accommodate, gratify

satisfaction, gratifica-

(from);

<$> | ' |

smug,

remove

incidental

c o n t e n t , pleased

self-satisfied,

(|| )()

' f g a i n

accident
fasten, s t r a p , a t t a c h

( | | )

edge u p
t a k e pf., t a k e

i n t e n t i o n a l l y , p u r p o s e l y ; i n jest
chance, b y 2.

( )

_'

accidental, fortuitous,

un-

( )

make-believe

(|| )

mock
||

<$> ||

arrogate
urge, s p u r

[NY] ( )
tide,

( )

[Ny] <S> | ' |

rivet

foot (of bed, m o u n t a i n ) 2.

vt/vi

0 | | ) (

snuggle u p vt/vi

'

|| at the foot (of)

fuse

)(

commuting

by

||5

/ H (to)

commuter

()

( | ) ( )$ 5 |

t a k e a s h o r t t r i p to

()

vt/vi

( )

fusion

($'/>-<) | 5 |

(||)( )

out
season,

flavor

accident, chance; coin-

ment

by chance/

|| a t t r a c t i o n ( )

<S> | |
( )

[ A L P I ] \ - cidence
accident

arraignment

|| (night) fall
345

( | | )

447

)(

appealing, attractive

][KOYEKh

gravitation, pow-

| | ) (

|| a t t r a c t , lure pf.

)(

arraign

down

;flourish

| |

|| press pf.

)(

;)(house

face (usually

call over,

c a l l pf.,

| |

ap-

)(to

future

|| m o v e u p vt. ' )(

m o v e u p vi., edge u p

| | ) (

| | ) ( ) 0(

clean

hail

accretion, rise, increase

6 !

|| 0

watch, pay atten-

saut6
p r e p a r e ; season,

| | ) (
flavor

tion
) (

| | ) ( ><$

;viewer, spectator

.1

bystander
0

| |

| |
on

out

(tune

pick

| |

retrieve

to

| |

chime in

i n v e n t , t h i n k u p (for a
t w i t c h vt/vi

tack on

) (
* )(

pastry

) (
) (

t h e n a g a i n , o n the

other hand
=

|| )(
h r e s t r a i n ' )(pfi

piece of c a n d y

)(

reserve, r e s t r a i n t

retired; withdrawn

*-

sugar; diabetes
sugar beet

r e v e r t to

r e t i c e n t , aloof, re-

| ' $ | 0

go b a c k ,

strained

)g i v e n occasion

| |

vt.,

t u r n b a c k(

invention

| <) >3(

|| r o l l b a c k

|| ) (

stick vi., get s t u c k


0


recover

b a c k , restore

|| glue, stick, c e m e n t vt.

)(

back

|| )/>'( bring

instrument); tidy up
|| )(

|| ago

!2.

|| )(

m a t c h , choose
;match

|| b a c k w a r d ) (

|| | |

)n a i l ; s n a p (shut

|_| ) (

h b a c k ...

c a t c h (a slight) c o l d

l i n k vt/vi

back; again (in original

) h state

shackle, c h a i n

| | 0

an

clean

| | ) ' 5 (

p r o a c h , c o m e t o , get a t ; be a d d e d
"

)r o b (stg. from

)( ] con- [ T S U R E
temptuous
or
)endearing

pin

||

creep u p

l i g h t l y , finish c l e a n i n g

)a t the head (of bed

get a t

| ' | ) 0-(

h e a d of b e d 2.

)(

a c q u i r e , get ( i n

| | ) (

r i v e t , w e l d pf.

$ ) ( . 1)(pB
||

c o m b pf., finish c o m b i n g

| | ><

diabetes
sugar c a n e

| | ) (

t w i t c h , tic

| | ><3

whelp, p u p p y

| $ | 0

diabetic

) h addition


) (

piece of c a n d y

'|

er of a t t r a c t i o n

spongecake

sugar b o w l

refrain

)(
346

withhold,

o n the w a y b a c k
retreat

446

| _ |

)(

| |

)(

||

)( ][TSOYRER

repulse

the J e w s

fall b a c k ,

relapse
) 0(

back

(by

) (

rebate

| $ | O

repay

) (

take

| | <> )(
| | ><$

;withdrawal

)(

vt., r e c a n t vt., r e t r a c t

insistent, i m p o r t u n a t e ,
||* )

pull

withdraw

adhere

||

||

||

retire

) (

||

)(

^contribution, donatio

) (

)(

consent, assent

) (

come! b a c k , r e t u r n , r e v e r t

favor

| | <> )(

return

| | ><$

i m p o r t u n e , insist

) (

) || vi.; w i n c e ; g o b a c k ( o n one's w o r d
)

( )(

r e t u r n vi.
r e c o v e r vt.,

)(

join

|| (a cause o r g r o u p ) ; s t i c k ,

) . . .(

retreat, w i t h d r a w vi.; r e t r a c t

^(

state, c o n d i t i o n

retired

back,

weld

" )(

retreat,

|| r e t i r e m e n t

) (

(stg.) o n t o ,

pass

furnish, p r o c u r e for

retraction, recantation; retirement

not k n o w h o w t o r e a d o r w r i t e

)v e h i c l e ) ; t r a c e b a c k (to

assent, accede t o

| | ><$

q u e l l ; stifle

)(

delivery, supply

) ( =

retrieve
) (

| | 6

|_| ><$

recall

back,

)'5(

; ) u p (for c o o k i n g

provide, furnish; sub-

call

put

;add; deliver

m i t ; sponsor

recall
| |

)(

| | ><z

2 ) (

repel

p u t b a c k ; redress

retaliation

| |

||

) (

)(

repel

| | ><3

re-

| | ><3

coil, rebound
) (

| | ><$

touch

><$

touch

pf.

cap
influx
tether
graft pf.

send pf., r e m i t

| | ) ( || n a i l o n

)(

t o u c h pf.

get a t

] ;[TSOYREK.I1 | *

|_| ) ( c u t ( m a t e r i a l for

obey

the c a l l of n a t u r e

sponsorship

s t i t c h o n ; q u i l t pf.

| | ><$

;retaliate

||

sponsor

)(
| | ><

)(

||

e n e m y of

]S :[TSURES-O |

| |

foe

][HAYHU'DIM

retreat

) (

)sewing

) p r o m o t i o n (of a p r o d u c t

) (

| | >a d v i s e , urge, c o a x ; p r o - <$

| |

) m o t e (a p r o d u c t
) (
| !
| ' |

|| s h u t t i g h t ; rest vt.

' ) lie d o w n (as for a n a p


)(

promoter

)(to

accompaniment

| | ><$


) 0(

cutter

attribute

| | >) <j(

||

) ( include; a d d

p i n pf.
accompany (on a n i n -

s t r u m e n t ) ; (luck, w e a t h e r ) f a v o r

347

445

chisel

O |

citadel

shiver,

chill,

start

come to a head

( )

quote, c i t e
||

m a k e more p o i n t e d , b r i n g

( )

quotation

ascribe,

O |

()

start

()

()

a d d (in w r i t i n g )

<$> | |

h to a head

pull, stretch;

stroke, jerk;

( )

| $ h ( m u s c u l a r ) s t r a i n ; lure

*|$

t r e m b l i n g aspen ( . . . )
tremulous; anxious, a p

||

( | )a t t r i b u t e

pull, jerk

' ) ( !

whether

. . . || w h e t h e r , i f ; o r

prehensive, tender
tremble, shiver, quiver,
dread;

be a n x i o u s

<S> ' |

tingle,

vibrate

blueprint

f c r i n g e before

(of) c l o t h , fabric

certificate

onion stalks

onion;

(')

(fig.)

not worth a straw

( )

times;

i n the course of

wet b l a n k e t

||

goat

( tense

cigar

Gypsy

81 p e c t a n t m o t h e r

from time to time, now

* )(

Gypsy

goatee

1 leisure

charity,

piety,

time

m u f t i 2.

[TSITKES]
|| c i v i l i a n

civilization

hurry

O |

civilian

|| b e g i n m e n s t r u a t i n g

marital status

|| |

d u r i n g (used

after

names

( holidays,

of

HP' .2

Zion


provisional

newspaper

[TSIEN] ( )

( )

( g r a m m a t i c a l etc.)

during H a n u k k a h

t e m p o r a l ; seasonal

(lottery) d r a w i n g ; relation

etc.)

[KhA- I- i n the w i n t e r t i m e
NIKE]

)(

c i v i l defense

( ). . .

seasons,

( )

civilize

m e n s t r u a t e | * $ ( t a k e i t easy!
since


!.1

c i v i l service

be i n * | $ | - some t i m e p a s t
! / 1 a

( )
v i r t u e , saintliness

for a w h i l e ; for 1 waste t i m e


don't rush!

()

goat's

| I- keep t i m e (at a contest)


(( clock) keep

brick; checker

|| h i g h t i m e H a l o n g

( )

( )

)(

a l l I- a n d t h e n , o c c a s i o n a l l y
|| | season

( )

( ).1

5 || of o l d

||

'| H bulb

c r o c o d i l e tears

|| t i m e , e v e n t u a l l y , as t i m e goes b y
ex-

()

group

( )

c l o t h , stuff, fabric

era,

O | $

[TSIBER]

( )

lemon

t i m e ; age,

community,

( )

blueprint

about
awe, fear

HP
... o r

|| r a i s i n g , k e e p i n g

...

...

bee-keeping

( )

Zionism

[TSIENIZM]

Zionist

[ ] )(
Zionist

348

[ ]

444

)(

9n

newsboy

)gum(s

* )...(

newsprint

)( newsdealer

)(

mellow

stretchy

|| r i p e , m a t u r e

|| |

-| ><J

ripen, mature

puberty, maturation

maturity

'| ><$

m a t u r e vi.
(short) spell

)( ]l u r e ; [ K O Y E K h KOYKJIES

)(

tidy; blanket cover

clean, tidy, neat

at times

)...(
h table

schedule, t i m eo n schedule

)(
hobby

whelp

* )( ) ( A

temporal

recreation, diver-

ob

)(

destination

era (chronological sys-

a i m , goal,

)(

bull's-eye

)(

target, butt

purpose,

purposeful

pastime

pillowcase

;jective; m a r k , target

;sion, amusement

)(

toothpick

power of attraction

)( ) (A

gear, cogwheel

purposeful,

determined,

resolute

)( c y l i n d e r ; t o p h a t

)tem
6 )(
)(

s i g n ; m a r k ; (school) g r a d e

)(

'| ><$

* )(

draw

'

)(

draftsman

drafting, draftsmanship

)(

count

fuss

| || c o u n t ; n u m b e r vi. 0
be ( c h i l d i s h l y ) n a i v e /

)(

stupid

)(

;stew

make

) H {hum.|

m u c h of, m a k e a n issue of

room

)(

)(

counting-out rhyme
counter; meter; numer-

)(

][TSIMTSEM

curb,

(A

bridle,

muzzle

cinnamon

...

dental

)( ) (A

toothbrush

)...( dentist
1

dentistry

)( ) (A
)(

)(

aus-

f r u g a l , austere

|| t i n

frugality,

terity

* )(

in-

terior d e c o r a t o r

) a t o r (of a f r a c t i o n

vegetable/fruit

)...(

*r

bull's-eye

|| c y m b a l| 6

take to task

discrete, c o u n t a b l e

|*

| < >3!
> )(

(gun) sight

design, d r a w i n g

)(

')(|

periodical

aim, direct; take a i m

) c l o v e (of g a r l i c

dental brace

toothache

uvular

)(

incendiary b o m b

ignition

)(

|| t o l l ; t r i b u t e

)(

)(

pewter
trigger; u v u l a

rate of interest

tax collector

volatile

interest

443
t r a c t i o n
o r n a m e n t ( )
o r n a m e n t a l ...
1 ) (
j e w e l r y ( * )
the H e b r e w v o w e l [TSEYRE] ( )
sign .. , d e n o t i n g the
diphthong
[EY] after the c o n s o n a n t under whose
letter i t appears, e.g. 9 = [ M E Y ]
c h i r p <3> |
darn ( )
d a r n , m e n d imp.
<$> ' |
c i r c u s ( )
c i r c u l a t i o n ( ^ )
c i r c u l a r (letter) ( ^ )
c i r c u l a t e O |
(pair of) compasses ( )

hiss, sizzle <$> ) ( |
b a i t , d e c o y
cross;

[ T S E Y L E M T S L O M I M ] ()

s a n d a l w o o d 0*')(
light, k i n d l e imp.
(| )
i n c e n d i a r y
(bomb) fuse ( )
M o l o t o v c o c k t a i l ( * )
c i n n a b a r ; v e r m i l i o n
(fis)
I T S I N E R T S I N O Y R E S ] ( )
channel
c y n i c i s m
c y n i c )(
c y n i c a l
tin

virtuous,

)(

|| z i n c !
t a n k ( )
p u l l , d r a w , t u g ; raise, (| )
(rev.
con.)
(\ ' * ) - breed
|| be d r a w n to, l o n g for, i t c h to
s t r e t c h , e x t e n d ; c o n t i n u e , last
|| g r a v i t a t e (to) (|| )
puff o n p S / || s n i v e l
y e n , y e a r n i n g ()

raiser, c u l t i v a t o r ( )
tiptoe 0 '|
o n tiptoe || toe tips
cypress ( )
d e c o y (...) 5'
d i g i t ; figure ( n u m b e r ) ; () / 5

8 ' | h c l u b s (in cards)


be i l l i t e r a t e [ALEF]
crusader [ ] ( )
cross ( m a r k ) [ ] ( ) or
cross oneself imp.
I ] 3> |
cm. =
c l i c k ( w i t h tongue) ( )
c l i c k (tongue) <> )$< |
) (
chaste/pious
[TSNUE] ( )
|| v i r t u e , m o d e s t y

()

numeral
(...)
c h i n t z ; c a l i c o
(Jew.)
one [TSITSE] (/ )
of the four tassels o n the undergar |- ment w o r n b y O r t h o d o x J e w s
also the g a r m e n t itself
c h i n t z ; c a l i c o
teat / A ( )
c h i c o r y
c y c l e ( )
c y c l o t r o n ( )
c y c l o n e ( )
dial

woman
[TSNIES] 0*

chastity )(
modest;
[ ]

chaste
novice, t y r o ( )
c a l l o w
s o p h o m o r i c '
(economic) a u s t e r i t y [TSENE]
a p a r t , u n . . . (added to many verbs)
...
|| | begin ...ing
. . . ||
|| u n g i r d ( | t a k e a p a r t
start shouting |

cycle

<s> |
2

sing c o l o r a t u r a 0 |
(of goats) k i d vi. <$> |
k i d (goat) ( )
3

350

442

s c r a t c h pf.

O |

plow up

O |

dash, smash

incinerator

( )

unravel

distort

O |

crush

O I


c h o p , m i n c e pf.,

s p o i l (a c h i l d )
m u t i n y , rebel pf.

halve

O |

cut up

O |

rebellious, m u t i n o u s
s q u a n d e r , idle

O ' |

[TSEBATL] O |
a w a y vt., waste

anger, p r o v o k e ,

ex-

' |

(by c h o p p i n g ) , slash
|| w a r m

up

vt.;

excite

get e x c i t e d
beat u p
grow

asperate

(| )

fan (fire); w o r k u p

(| )

( / | ) ^

|| w a r m u p vt.; arouse

vt.;

scatter vt., p u t i n

b u r s t i n t o tears
wild
t a k e effect

break vi/pf

O |

vt/vi
bifurcation

dilapidated
confuse, b e w i l d e r
division, partition
pf.,

separate

||

melt,

thaw

disperse

diffusion
diffuse vt., p o u r i n t o

O |

flow out,

( | )

f smaller containers

pervade, diffuse vi.

a n a l y z e , dissect

<> ' |

red-hot

O |

; , , , | * )

( )
O

vi.

* |

f t h a w vt.

O |

d i s t r i b u t e , dispense; farm out

waver

<$> * ' |

hesitation

(* )

a m o n g each o t h e r

delimit

0 |

|| d i v i d e vi.

note, s l i p ; t a g ; (election)
e n u m e r a t e , list

distraught, absent-minded

divide

saw i n t o pieces

( )

; / )( )

(* )n

( | )

O |

m e l t i n g : divergence

(angry) words (with)

burst

( )

s t r a d d l e (legs)

scatter

fracture

O | ) (

O |

worm-eaten

( ' | )
h pf.,

crumble, shatter


heartbroken

b r e a k vt., crush

arouse, s t i m u l a t e

run-in, quarrel

! )(

|| b r o k e n

O |

weathering
O

come i n t o one's o w n

O |

widely scattered

blossom f o r t h ;

O |

unroll, unfurl; deploy

()

flourish,

(building)

swaying

exaggerate
O ' |

in bloom

(| )

disorder; pull down

exchange

bloody

O ' |

w a r m u p vi.

divide

( _| )

untie

[TSEHARGE] O |
bigger

||

change (money) pf.

( )

mayhem

| h slate

b o t c h pf.

maim

O |

cedar

351

[ ]

[TSEDA'M] O |
(...)

441

5
(sewing) n o t i o n s (coll.)
n o t i o n s seller
spring

holes,

()

disperse, d i s p e l

vt/vi

g r a v e upset; c o n -

()

[TSEMAZEK] O

rattle, shake up
trample, crush

()

waste, s q u a n d e r

O |

e x c i t e d , upset
get e x c i t e d / u p s e t

wild, unruly

O |

infuriate
irate

f c o n f o u n d , d i s t r a c t

( 5) |

confused

cement
cement

[ T S E K A A S T ]

|| g u i l d

(/)

s n a t c h u p (all of)
disheveled, unbuttoned

proliferation

solution (liquid)

( )

soluble (solid)
.2

||

spoiled

(child)

m e l t , t h a w vt.;

O | )(
ten

||

dissolve;

spoil

(child);

( )

censor

cripple
s c a t t e r vi.

( 5 ^ | ) 5
(by running)
centigrade

folding bed

( )

decomposition; scanning

( )

decimate

loose

O |

|| c e l l u l o i d

O |
tenth

centigrade

let

6 || c e l l o p h a n e

( ...)
( )

bud

[ T S E N E R E K ] O |
census

.1

( / 0 ) |

score

censorship

O |

(at the chest)

O |

cement

( )

censor


O |

t a l k shop

ment

proliferate vt/vi

'|

( )r

[TSEMEYMES]

m a i m , bruise

O |

confusion

confusion, b e w i l d e r -

disperse vt.

mixed up
m i x up, confuse, b e w i l d e r ;

|| ten

O |

( u n d e r foot), s t a m p o u t

ter

batter

( )
cussion

O |

smash, crush

become

( | )

d i s t r a u g h t , a b s e n t - m i n d e d

= 0

m a i m , bat-

( | )( )

(| )

mutilate
pf.,

s p r e a d vt/vi

'|

leaky

pound

upset; absent-minded

(D) ^
rupture

g r i n d (up) pf.

lay out; group, arrange;

<$> ' |

O |

center

( )

m a k e (a fire); s t r e t c h o u t vt.; d e c o m -

center

<S> ' |

stretch out

central
central heating

centralize

O |

h e a d q u a r t e r ( s ) ; (tele-

sprawl,

make

'

oneself

I" P ^

v t

comfortable;
decompose vi.

hotshot

( )

)(

scanning beam

phone) exchange
centrifugal

vi.,

2-inch

( )

' | 2 || - i n c h . . .
nail

352

440

breakdown

(of

[]

()

center

figures)
sort out,

[TSEPRATL] O

annihilate; squan-

fan (a

fire)

>e

fall a p a r t ,

dime
take apart; move

( | )
teens

$10 b i l l

disorganized, disjointed
disperse, d r i v e

deeply

crumble, disintegrate, decay


decadence

( )

( )

thwart

ten o ' c l o c k

decay, decomposition
broken-down, dilapidated

( | )

= 0

O ) ( |

breakdown, disintegration,

O ' |

der; baffle,

itemize, d e t a i l , b r e a k d o w n
chafed (by sweat)

O |

baffle, t h w a r t

( ? )

teenager

( )

honeydew

( )

( | )

frighten (horse); m a k e

O |

off i n a l l d i r e c t i o n s
decay
rotten; decadent
delirious
solution

w i l d w i t h fright
b r e a k d o w n (of
sort out,

figures)

( )

break down,

O |

itemize

( );^

deliver; dilute, dissolve;

O |

corrode

(| )

o p e n w i d e , l a y open,

O ' |

distribute
solvent

unroll

( )

burning, ablaze; (animal)

tousle, d i s h e v e l

O |

w i l d w i t h fright; dashing

i n heat
( a n i m a l ) heat, r u t
flare (up); b u r s t i n t o

(horse)

unpack

O |

vaporize

flare u p

O ' | 5

absent-minded
diffusion, e x p a n s i o n
diffuse

O | 6

quarter
corrode

6 ' 6

O | 5

hilarious

(| )

i n full b l o o m
ramification
ramification


( )

( )

d i v e r g e , || r a m i f y vt.

O |

bifurcate vt.
d r a w out, s t r e t c h vt.

s p r e a d ( r u m o r ) vt., b r o a d -

cast
burst

( | )

" ) (
1 0 |

d i v i d e , c u t up, b r e a k u p

O |

( i n t o s m a l l pieces), s h a t t e r ; s h r e d
pigtail
suppository

(A * ) ( )
2

(A ) ( ) *

jumble, muddle

O '|

flatten

O |

dirigible

( )

slice

O ' |

s p o i l (child)

O |

O |

|| open w i d e vt.

( | )

ragged

O |

( )

b r a n c h out
dichotomy, bifurcation

O |

6 5
6

ragged, shaggy

O |

ruffle

flames

O |

|
fly o p e n

pulverize

O |

439

certify

O |

certificate

furious

( )

endearing
tender, gentle
tenderness

|| b o i l w e l l ; o v e r b o i l

...
injure,

mutilate,

bruise

<$> |

sggy

( | )

c r u s h (by s q u e e z i n g ) ,

O |

crumple, squash, mash

waste (time)
d e n u n c i a t i o n (of a n agree-

|| c o v e r w i t h kisses

O |
kiss

ment)
tear up, r i p vt/pf;

slaughter, b u t c h e r

( _| )

chew w e l l ; {hum.)

' h sever; denounce (agreement)


ex-

O | . | =
understand

b r e a k i n t o pieces; bruise,

asperate
dissolution
dissolve vi.

bruise

settle a c c o u n t s
fuss
fuss

s t i r v i g o r o u s l y pf.

0 |

pressed

* ) (

c r a c k pf., c r u s h
ruffle, r u m p l e , c r u m p l e

( )

wrinkle,

crease

O |

O ' |

pf.,

untie (a k n o t )

O |

crumple

< )O |
<> <$< |
slice

unbutton

disheveled
O

s c r a t c h pf.

( )

b l u r r e d , vague, diffused

O |

slovenly

O |

Greek Orthodox church

(vertically),

(begin to) q u a r r e l

O |

criticize sharply

O |

t h i n out

O |

( | )

s c r a t c h (so as t o cause

O |

|| grief, s o r r o w

[TSAR]

grade
sullen

bleeding)

p u l v e r i z e ; disperse
pound, crush

O |

unfortunately

( | )
shred

l a y o u t , (page) m a k e - u p

p l u n d e r , loot, s a c k

O |

g r o u p , arrange, line u p ; O

O ' |

oilcloth

( )

deployment

[TSA'R-BALEKIIA'IM]

d e s t r o y , d e m o l i s h ; dis-

5 | - p i t y for l i v i n g things

S o c i e t y for the P r e v e n t i o n of C r u e l t y
to A n i m a l s

( )

agitation

O |

upset, r a t t l e


O ' |

food, v i c t u a l s

rupt
destructive, disruptive

( )

station, deploy
destruction

( )

(at)

space

O |

distressed, g r i e v e d , de-

(- nial) exercises

be f u r i o u s / w r o t h

defeat

oneself, h u r t oneself

O |

c e r e m o n y ; (ceremo-

O |

h h u r t ; beat,

complexion

( | )
feed

vt/pf

O |

tear, r i p vi.; (string) break


p r o v o k e , infuriate,

!
O |

get e x c i t e d , become furious

caress, fondle
c r u s h , g r a t e vt/pf,

s p r e a d , space

354

O |

438

divide

into small

' |

radiant

pieces
burst

( | )

spread,

diffusion;

dias-

dis-

()

|| s c a t t e r vt.

(/| )

north-

|| n o r t h

north, northern, northward


northern

b a t t e r , beat (de-

[ ] 6

get i n t o

a fight, h a v e i t o u t
melt

vi.
smear, spread
melt

plight,

O ' |

()

c u t pf.

| h a r d s h i p

at l o n g last; w i t h (great)

|
smelt

woe,

hurt,

damage

( | )

pf.,

'|

wreck, mar
crack,

split

()

Pf.

( difficulty

lamentable,

vt/pf,

O |

[TSORE] ( )

affliction,

smash, dash, crush

[ ] 8

|| a g g r a v a t i o n ; m i s e r y

( | )

[ ] 5

|| miserable, b a d l y off

\ - feat), l i c k ; b r e a k u p

[ ] 8

[MA'YREV] 8

northwestern
calamity,

O |

( | )

[MI'ZREK.11]

northeastern

t r o u b l e , distress,

( | )

send o u t , m a i l o u t ( m a n y )

[ ] ...8

borealis

northwest

|
stratify

shoot u p

ward

northeast

' ) ( *

()

O | 8
[TSOFN] 5

northern light, aurora

(| )

( )

stratified
stagger, space;

( )n

stratification

upset

vt/vi

separate, p a r t

O |

frightened

s c a t t e r vi.; c r u m b l e
separation, parting

perse
scatter


pora

spread;

miserable,

[ ]

unbutton

begin t o p l a y (colors,

w r e t c h e d , troublesome
leprosy

O | 8
O |

feelings, i m a g i n a t i o n ) ; p l a y u p

[TSORAAS]

vi.;
soar

355


beau, s u i t o r , escort;

( )

letter

male-(dance) p a r t n e r
cavalry

Yiddish

guarantee, v o u c h

(the letter) K

O |

coffee

copilot

coffee p o t

co-opt

( 2 .

<3>

|| c o o p e r a t i v e

cooperation

Caucasian

8
()

l i v e l y J e w . dance of

cabaret, night club

cabin

(of m i n i s t e r s )
c a b l e (wire)
cable (message)

{cont.)

<$> ! |

carpet

( )

code

( )

code

( )
O |

t e r m (in office)

( )

(legal) code

( )

( )

nucleus (of a staff), core

( )

( )

tatter, rag

( )

) ( =

l o w (in m o o d )

commonplace, stock,

hackneyed
trestle, s a w b u c k
trump; trump card
||

( )

( )
cable

be useless

casuistry

( )

( )

| 1 m o c k hero

barracks

( )
( )

s t u d y , office; c a b i n e t

swashbuckler, |'| - w o m a n

Cossack

( )

squash

(...)

[EYNORE]

O |

boar

( )

domineering/enterprising Jew.

( )

coordinate

Cossack origin
|| C o s s a c k

( )

coordination

( )

O |

coordinate

c o a c h (trainer)

. 1

cooperate

( )

Caucasus

O |
cooperative

( )

watermelon

( )

|| co

( ^ )

forge (in a s m i t h y )

v a l u e : 100

) (

blacksmith

[KUF]

caviar

county

of the

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [K]; n u m e r i c a l

somersault

(...)

t u r n somersaults


cowboy

executioner

8
... - ...

anvil

( )
356

( )
( )

436

d r a k e ( )
p o k e r (tool) ( )
d u c k ( )
d a w n ( )
s t a t e r o o m , c a b i n ( )
t u r m o i l , stir, w h i r l
c o o k b o o k (...) 0
tile ( )
d i p p e r ; meddler,
() 5 '

as a j o k e , || jest /
seriously, n o ( i n jest, for fun
jest, fool vt., ( _| )h fooling
k i d a r o u n d , m a k e fun of
facetious
p l e a s a n t r y ( )0 ^
c a t a l o g ( )
c a t a l o g imp.
O |
C a t h o l i c ( )
disastrous, r u i n o u s , ' 8

busybody
|| b o i l , c o o k imp.; seethe <> |
|| be i n a t u r m o i l (over) ()
be o n the stove, b o i l vi.; fume; be

(hum.)

catastrophic
( )5
catastrophe
c a t a r a c t ( )
(penal) h a r d l a b o r
c o n v i c t (on h a r d ( )

disaster, c a l a m i t y ,

excited
b o i l i n g (hot)
be i n love (< )S> |

labor)

(with)

( p u n i t i v e l y ) h a r d ( w o r k )
C a t h o l i c )(
C a t h o l i c
c o o p , roost ( )
p u s s y c a t (esp. as a term
( )

( a n i m a l ) d r o p p i n g s
(political) ( ...)
collaborator
(political) c o l l a b o r a t i o n
collaborate ( p o l i t i O |

of
endearment)
chop, c u t l e t ; h a m b u r g e r (^ )
c a t e g o r y ( )
c a t e g o r i c a l ; o u t r i g h t
c a t h e d r a l ( )
c a t h e d r a l ; ( u n i v e r s i t y ) ( )

cally)
collage ( )
pun
( )
c o l o n i a l [NY]
c o l o n i z a t i o n
colonize O |
colonist, settler )(
c o l o n y ( )
fifth
| 55 || c o l u m n ( )

chair
l a s h , flog 0 '|
leg (of a triangle) ( )
(nose) c o l d ( )
l a u n c h (ship), c u t t e r ( )
| || t o m c a t ( )
m a k e | 1( hum.)
ignore
a fool of
1

column
colonel ( )
colossal, t r e m e n d o u s
collate O |
local c o l o r ( )
calorie ( )
r a d i a t o r (^ )
galoshes * || r u b b e r ( )
calf A ( > )
(rifle) b u t t , s t o c k (^ )
( || )|b l a n k e t (')( )
kolkhoz

b a r r e l o r g a n ; j a l o p y ( )
o r g a n g r i n d e r ( )
b o t h e r <$> '|
c o a c h (vehicle) ( )
stalk, stem (of ( )
cabbage, l e t t u c e ) ; c o b (of c o r n )
r o l l , w a l l o w (imp.)
0 | )(
vt/vi

q u i l t
( )

357

435

calendar
rattle
r a t t l e vt/vi
(

( ^ )

pool, puddle

! O |

O | ) (

columnist

( )

|| c o l l e c t i v e

.1 ( newspaper)
^
column

b o d y (of w o r k e r s e t c . ) ; g r o u p , t e a m ;

( )

' II p i c k , scoop

collective economy; pool


collectivize

( )

night cap

( )

calcium

|| ' c o l d
coldblooded,


( ^ )

caliber
calligraphy,

kaleidoscope

assignment,

()

spoil

vt., d a m a g e , i m p a i r ; frustrate, t h w a r t
spoiled
perishable

coma

( ' )5
( ) /

( )
bunch, gang

be n o i s y / d i s o r d e r l y ,

combination; union


lime k i l n

( )

collar

(/ )

colleague (fern.)

( )

( ^ )

committee, board, (jury)

(^ )
panel

suit, o v e r a l l s
O | )(
communal

Communism

Communist

colleague (masc.)

Communist

( ^ )

college

( )

collegiate

)(

communique: com-

( )

limestone

( )

( )

c o m b i n e vt/vi

quicklime

boot
combatant

colored
colorful

|| ' | c a l c i u m ; l i m e

mosquito
gaiter, spat; low laced

( )

( ( i n cards)

colorful

be n a u g h t y
H o u s e of C o m m o n s

suit

color-blind

O ' |

(British) Commonwealth

cripple
colorless

command

cauliflower
color; complexion;

O |

c o m m a n d ; crew; team;

| H s p o i l vi., b r e a k d o w n

sion
|| be i n c o m m a n d

( ^ )

|| |o u t of order, spoiled

)(

mis-

[MATSEV]

( )

penmanship

potassium

( )

comatose

commander

( / )

A ( )

||


nonchalant

elflock

crest, r i d g e

(treatment)

callous;

calculus

dresser

( A)

good and bad

( ( )

carbon paper; caique


comb; (mountain)

O |

slow, d a w d l e

O ^)(|

collection

calculation

( )

( )

( )

|| g l o o m y ,

...

^ ) (

dejected

munication
358

434

businessman

)(
commerce

business, c o m m e r c i a l
commercial
composer

c o m m u n i c a t i o n (s); pas-

senger t r a n s p o r t a t i o n

...

conveyance

( )

means of c o m -

()

( ...)

(musical or written)

munication

( )

communicate

( )O |

composition
fruit dessert
companion

( w i t h ) vi.

( )

commune

[NY] )(
campaign

camouflage

( )

(business) c o m p a n y ;

( )

t r a v e l i n g salesman

committee
mantelpiece

( )

compact
comparative

fireplace

O |

compass

commissar

campus

)(
( )

compilation

( )
cinct

com-

complication

|| _* c o m i c a l ,
(rev.

( )

|| c o m p l e x , c o m p o s i t e

.1

complex
competent

six p o i n t eight (6.8)


(low) co )

median
( )

comet

( )

c o m b imp.
commander,

()

commandant

( )
commentator

|* )(

(...)

c o m m e n t ; c o m m e n t a r y ( )
c o m m e n t vi.; c o m m e n t

( )
O

0 |
on

tenant

( embarrass, disgrace, d i s c r e d i t
compress

O |
( )

- * ) (

c h a m b e r ; cell

suffer e m b a r r a s s m e n t
dressing, compress

<$> |

disgrace
vt.,

( )

[DY] )(

ing

compromise

comedy

m a k e amends, m a k e u p (for)
|| c o m p r o m i s e

( )

funny

|| c o m m a ; (decimal) p o i n t

)(

con.) be a m u s e d b y

( )

( )0

( )

r u s h (type of reed)

O |
( )

or elected) c o m m i t t e e
comic; comedian

c o m p l e t e set

missioner

c o m p l i c a t e d , elaborate
complicate

()

commission; (appointed

( )

complex,

compensation

[SY]

( )

compliment

embarrassment,

( )

)(

c o m m i s s a r i a t ; pre-

computer

be u n c o m p r o m i s -

( )

( )

compulsive

( )

O ' |

compose (music)

compensate,

O |

( v o l u n t a r y or h o n o r a r y ) ( )

stump

involved,

camouflage

b u n c h (of people)
|| c a m p a i g n

( )

valet
t u n i n g fork

( . . . )

chamber music
359

( )

( )

433

)(

;fight

combat,

H action|
)(

)(fig.

)(

crusade

comfort

)(

battleground

) / (
)(

vt/vi

(water) c a n
r o u n d (dance); s t a k e

| O

mew, whimper

a t stake

cable, h e a v y rope

conical

connotation

)( A

)(

)(

canon


)(

c o u c h , sofa

) (

contaminate
a J e w . b o y pressed

under a p p a l l i n g c o n d i t i o n s i n R u s s i a
I

( C h r i s t i a n or n o n -

Nicholas

reign

of

during

the

)(1825-55
)(

congress

c o n t a c t ; electric out-

h let, socket )(

congressional

in touch

)(with

)(

congress-

| O

man

contact

) (

)...(

( 2 .

i n t o l o n g years of p r e - m i l i t a r y service

O r t h o d o x Jew.) c o n g r e g a t i o n

)(

canary

)(

burrow, den

region

|| worsted

)(

|| edge, r i m

| O

hemp

(train) c o n -

ductor

c o n t a c t lens

|| office

/)(

also over

the c o u n t e r

)(
)(

candidate

)(

candidacy

| ) O(

run


)(candidate

contour, outline
sketchy

)(

)(for

contingent, consign-

ment, shipment

rock candy

)(

chandelier

| )( O

condense vt/vi

' )(

convalesce

| O

convalescent

convalescence

'[

||

regional
(bank) account

)(

convoy

)(

angular

) (

convoy

)(

continent, mainland

square bracket

)(

continuity

)(

canoe

| O

)(

convertible car

)(

sewerage

' )(

)cally

)(

a l ; c h a n n e l ; sewernac .1/ )(

...

convertible
convert (mechani-

cone

)(

e n v e l o p e ; paper j a c k e t

| ) ( O

)cause (in a struggle

) \- (in a game

conventional

convex

)(

)issue (in a struggle

)( A

convent
c o n v e n t i o n , agreement

) . . . (

struggle,

)(

(military) action

)(

)(

convulsion

)c o n v e y o r (belt

(bank) statement

context

|| c o u n t e r

counteroffensive

canvas

360

counterrevolution

432

contraband


)(

)01

d o u b l e bass

)(
)(

contracting party

][SY

controversial

check, c o n t r o l ; c o n -

trols
;board

) (

control

dashboard
verifiable
|| check, c o n t r o l )(

| O

m a k e sure (of a n answer),

check
) (
)(

checklist
contrast

counterpoint


)(

contract

)...(
) (
* ) (

contractor

tribute
|| c o u n t r y place

i n the c o u n t r y

finding

) (

|| a c q u a i n t a n c e |

) (

| O

curb

) (
) (

forte

)(
)(

) ( ][NY
| [NY] O

conjugation
conjugate
(favorable o r u n -

favorable) set of c i r c u m s t a n c e s
subjunctive

][NY
)( ][NY
!

conjunction

conical
console

| )( O
)(
)(

consul

) (

constitutional

) (

constitution

consternation

| O

construct

) (

construction

consistent

)(

;consequence

con-

sistency
)...(

conservative

conservative
conservation
preserved, c a n n e d

;)c a n , preserve (food

conserve
goods

|| c a n n e d

)(

consultant

consultation

consume

c a n n e d fruit

cannery

secret; c l o a k - a n d - d a g -

ger, u n d e r c o v e r
) (
| O
)(

enema

| * <>

conspiracy

conspire

rosin
conformist

| O

conform

confidential, private

) (
| O
) (

consulate

)(
$ 0 | O

c o n s o l i d a t e vt/vi

consonant

)-(

| O

clover

)(

/ . , set u p c o n s t i t u t e

h c a n n e d fish

cannibal

)( ][NY

c o n s t i t u e n t assem-

bly

brandy

constant

| O

(disciplinary) w h i p

find

|| c o n s t a n t

state, assert,

) get a c q u a i n t e d ( w i t h

consumption

) (


verify,

consumer

) ( s t a t e m e n t , assertion,

.1

)(

confiscation, seizure
confiscate, seize
(religious) c o n f i r m a -

tion
)(

conflict

)(

struggle,

confederate

confederate

431
cashier, teller, treas-

)(

5
confederacy, c o n -

( )

urer
repeal, a n n u l m e n t
c a s h ; abrogate,

federation

( )

repeal,

confession

( )

conference (of m a n y

( )

confront

O |

reverse, s t r i k e d o w n , a n n u l ; foreclose

people)

(mortgage)
spaceman

)(

astronautics

c o s m o s ; (outer) space
spaceman
space craft

camp
concentrate,

concentric

till, cashbox; strongbox;

( )

( )

draft, o u t l i n e

( )

ticket

window,

cession
concert; recital; con-

box

perform

|| | a s l a n t , s l o p i n g , o b l i q u e

scythe

concave
compete

rival
competitor, rival

tion; rivalry

...

||

|| f r o m head t o toe

densely

*|

one's w i t s ' e n d

attempt

A ( )
b o x ; set (of teeth)

| )

splurge

||


( )

costly

r a c k one's b r a i n s

c r a t e ; chest, case,

crowded

* || | | be v e r y s m a r t

suit; costume

' | * I- s i m p l e - m i n d e d person

at

custard

|| a t t e n t i v e l y ; s e n s i b l y

be

cross-eyed

( )

|| upside d o w n

repeal, a n n u l m e n t

( )

| h u b

d i s t r a u g h t , g r e a t l y distressed

concrete, definite, t a n g i b l e

A ( )

( )

drop, little bit


|| o v e r one's ears

( )

)(

(economic) c o m p e t i -

( )

cape ( p o i n t of l a n d )

( )O |
contest

coeducational

(with),

| <>

helmet
coeducation

( )

( )

( )


v a s t funds (of)

concert master

squint

( )
| |* certo

concertina

(cash) o n h a n d

franchise, c h a r t e r ; c o n -

! office; t a k e , receipts; t r e a s u r y

) (

(wheel)

)(

focus v t / v i

cosmetic

head;

m a k e - u p , c o s m e t i c (s)

font;

concentration ( )

( )

c o s m i c , space

(type)

( ^ )

concentration

( )

cosmopolitan

beautician

^ ) (

( )

cosmopolitan

chancellor
a d m i n i s t r a t i v e office

| I- cost
caste

( )

castrate

O |

casino

|| |*

cosine

362

( )

brass k n u c k l e

( )
( )

430

h the i m p o s s i b l e |
|

annoy

)(

)(

||

|| pester vi. | |

|| b o t h e r ; confuse||

)(

impossible

)con.

is d i z z y

][MOYEKII

||

)(iro.

what a

!brilliant mind
)(
) h usual

un-

capable (of stg.

t u r n o v e r a new leaf

) ( 1

^ )(

capillary

) (

a p t to

>)

c o p y (stg. c o p i e d ) ; (photo-

graphic) print
)(

kaftan, gaberdine, long

stack

| O

coat traditionally worn by observant

)c o p y ; p r i n t (photos

) (

Jews
!

)(

) (

)(

capacity; outstanding

)(
.1

^ ) (
worry, bother

)...(

) (

capon

)(

h t u r v y , the w r o n g w a y | ) (

)(

the w r o n g 2.

)(

way
perverse, n e g a t i v e

||

)(

| | ><$

ap-

invert

)(
||

c o b b l e r ' s last

| ><3

kick

hood
)(funds

| ><$

drip, trickle

) (


)(

bandleader

) ( ) ( A A

tiny bit

tadpole
a

)(

of

1/100

kopeck,

Russian ruble

|| c a p i t a l
pS

;man's hat

band

^ )(

t u r n o v e r vi.

)(

chapel

dressy ladies' hat

)(

tiny bit

pear, t u r n u p u n e x p e c t e d l y

capital

hoof

' = )(

| | ) (

) (

t u m b l e , o v e r t u r n vi.

kick

) (

t u r n , upset

(swimmer's) dive

capsule

) (
over-

headline

bed s p r e a d

)(

|| )(

kerchief

) ( ][shuRE

o p p o s i t e , reverse, t o p s y -

hair brush

dive

) (

headache

(- s t a n d o n end

egghead,

lectual

p o l l tax

) <*p(

hood

skullcap

) ( (Chr.) shrine
)( (iro.) i n t e l -

personality, big wheel

vt/vi

s u r r e n d e r vi., c a p i t u l a t e

) ( !


)(

surrender

/ ) / ( || c h a p t e r | |

|| heads or tails
(rev.

captain

| 0

|| a t t e m p t the

capitalist

)capitalist(ic

)(

) || p a y a t t e n t i o n (to|

capitalism

bother,

remember

capitalize

on

363

)(

corporal

)(

fancy, w h i m , freak

429

K a r a i t e , m e m b e r of a

()

capricious, w h i m -

sect w h i c h rejects the T a l m u d


coral

( )

solvent
quarantine
quarantine
coroner

s i c a l , peevish, fickle, w a y w a r d
undershirt;

( A ) ( )

jacket

( )

kaftan,

O |

long overcoat traditionally w o r n b y

the

(6'/)

0 ( * )

(automobile) b o d y

observant Jews

( )

r o l y - p o l y person, c h u b -

cafe

( )

cafeteria

by child
scramble, scamper

decanter
h i t the n a i l o n the head
basket

( )

how can

a l m o s t | h

step, s h o r t d i s t a n c e

firmative

concentration camp

inmate/survivor
cocoa

bread?

coconut

caucus
cocktail

.1

c ock tai l p a r t y

( )
( )

()0

cardinal
corrupt

coke

O |

flirt

merry-go-round, carousel ( ^ )

|| p l a y i n g c a r d

corrupt

corruption

p u t one's c a r d s o n
t e l l forevery

( )

show

cardboard; cardboard

table

coquettish

flirt

(fern.)


( )

d i a m o n d s ( i n cards)

( )

caravan

( )
( )

carat

container; carton

( )
)(

Caribbean
364

r o u n d (dance), c i r c l e
guardhouse, s t o c k a d e

( )

(of) c a r d b o a r d

flirt

( )

coquetry
coquette,

possible e v i l
()

off v L

h tunes
file

||
flirtatious,

||

| / | 1 the

* )(

cactus

( )
|| c a r d i n a l

( )

popcorn

( o n

(...)

bow (ribbon); cockade

<$> |

u n s p a r i n g of
.

)(

answers)

not enough

( )
camp

af-

|- h a v e e n o u g h

cordon

G e r m a n concentration

? 1 a w e e k

be e x t r a v a g a n t w i t h , be

( )/

( )

. 1

anticipating

be s t i n g y w i t h , e c o n o m i z e

blanket
hangover

n o u g h (in questions

A (^ )

the p l a n be c a r r i e d o u t ?

( )

s t i n g y ; s h o r t , a l m o s t ; n o t e-

?||

( ^ )

crank

)(

let the c a t o u t of the b a g

(- )

score, n o t c h

l i t t l e ; 2.

|| | | c a t

( )

(...)

curling iron, curler

don't you

A ( )

carburetor

( )

( )

caffein

O |

|| | n o t c h , n i c k , d e n t

428

/)(

)(

potato

)!(

)( =

) (

card

)(

fortune-

)(

)( A
^ )(

)(

map, chart

cartel

)(

) (
' | ><3

carp
corporate
corporal

)(
)(

)g r u b (trees etc.

| 0

|| t w i s t vt.

| O

correct

t w i s t vi.,

corporation
c o r p s ; c o r p u s ; set

of

buildings
) . . . (

writhe
hall, corridor

)(

)(
) (

careerist

) . . . (
| O

)(

c o r k ; (electric) fuse
caricature; cartoon

dwarf, m i d g e t

crimson

feed, fodder

)(

snub-nosed

| ><$

corsage

mow
) c a p ( t y p e of h a t
fondle, pet, p a m p e r
receipt; trans-

cal philosophy

bark

)(

trough

/ ][KABOLES-PO'NEM
^/ ][SHA'BES

(of) b a r k
O

re-

ception, welcome

Korean

stand

m i t t e d legend; cabala, a Jew. m y s t i -

corset

m a k e a mess of t h i n g s

)( ][KABOLE

) (

)(

nightmare
|| cereal, p o r r i d g e ; p u l p

)(

carriage, c h a r i o t , c o a c h

) (

basket

| ><$

c u r t a i n r o d ; cornice

)(

)/(

horse

for n o b u l l y i n g

carnival

)(

purse/

|| |

|| r y e

(baby's) high chair

)(

|| c h e r r y | '

) (

feed imp.

)(

corkscrew

chestnut, buckeye

caricature

' | ) ( 0

|| n e c k|

)p u c k e r u p (one's lips

) (

) (

dungeon

) (

leader (of a m o v e m e n t

)(

)(

be a b u r d e n t o

) or school of t h o u g h t

bigshot

jug

)/(

career

' ) (

proofsheet

)(

cramp

||

r e a d proof, proofread

stump

proofreader

proof; c o r r e c t i o n

' | )(

teller

correct; p r i m

Korean

)...(

p o t a t o peeler

)(

Korea

ms

potato masher

* ) ( ) (A

correspondence

)(

m a s h e d potatoes

)(

the
(ex-

correspond

inaugurating

Friday

service

)(Jew.

evening

Sabbath
) ( ][KAPTSNKAPTSONIM

)change letters

poor m a n , pauper

) ( correspondent
365

427

be a c t i v e i n c o m m u n a l

[]0

affairs (usu.
public, communal
B o o k of E c c l e s i a s t e s ,

[ K A B R E N K A B R O N I M ]

( )

iro.)

collective

[ K O Y H E L E S ]

agricultural settlement i n Palestine/

()

[ K V U T S E ]

read d u r i n g the S u k k o t h h o l i d a y
cow

2.

( )

( )

cube

( )

Cuba

()

|| C u b a n * .1

sign
after

, representing
the

grave,

under

c u b i c foot

set,

[ K O Y V E Y E ]

cemetery

first

(of a l l )

[KOL]

*>

(25#)

square
||

-*

( )

()

square

saintliness;

( . . . )

Y2 p i n t

|| esp.

the

||

godfather
godmother
function/status

of be-

()

b y a son

person w h o

proto-,

s p r i n g , source

from t i m e i m -

quality
skilled

. . .

| ancients

[ K A D M O Y N I S I I ]

meval
holy

[K0DshE-K0D0sh1M]

of holies; i n n e r s a n c t u m
community;

[KEHILE]

()

organized Jew.

community

[ 3

( )

community

center

()

memorial

ancient, p r i -

[KADMEN]

o r i g i n a l sin

()

primeval times; [KADMOYNIM]

ing godfather

qualitative

.l

for his d e a d p a r e n t

=</

s a y s the

original

5 '

poppycock, rubbish

()

( )

[KADOKIIES]

protohuman

. . .

( )

p r a y e r ; m a l e heir

( )

quota

k a d d i s h , a p r a y e r s a i d b y a mourner,

quasi

cringe ( )

[KDUSIIE]

[KADEshKADEYshiM]

sanctity

ague

. . .

square

( )

square mile
square d a n c e

cemetery

be servile, (cont.)

(Jew.)

"

m a r t y r ; h o l y m a n , saint

()

||

()

[KODEshKDOYshiM]

kg.

(Jew.)

[ K O Y D E M ]

first of a l l
quarter

()

()_

burial in a Jew.

()

tuft, shag

[]

[ K E Y V E R - Y I S R O ' E L ]

fix (a t i m e )
shaggy

[KVORES]

gravedigger

-_

( k i n d of) p u d d i n g

*/

()

. . .

cubic

graves

|| c u b i c

cube (raise t o t h i r d power)

()

[O'VES]

v i s i t one's p a r e n t s '

D = ( M U ]

( )

cup

[ K E Y V E R K V O R I M ]

p a r e n t a l graves

whose

letter i t is w r i t t e n ; e.g.

( )

tomb

the v o w e l [u]

consonant

[ K V U R E ]

[KUBUTS]

burial

bury

Cuban
the H e b r e w v o w e l

Israel
||

(the letter) Q

()

gravedigger

(Jew.)

(the

people of

[KOOL]

a) c o m m u n i t y ; p u b l i c

366

426

r e v e l i n , be de-

q u a l i f y vt/vt

(> )$< |

|| press, squeeze, p i n c h
b e a m (at), be

fountain pen

( | )( )

<j> |

hesitation, indecision

( )

question

(the

[TY] O

cluck

(of) m e r c u r y

quorum

quart

cross s e c t i o n

( )

male cousin
female c o u s i n

(/)

( ) ( )

( )

b o a r d , lodgings, q u a r -

( )

c l u m p , heap
coachman

( )

gibberish

causal

dirty

|| piece of c o a l

( )

()

|| b i t u m i n o u s c o a l

quartermaster

( )

boarder
q u a r t e r (of a y e a r )

q u a r t e r l y (journal)

machine gun

quartet

( )
( )

w i t h e r vi.
sunlamp

carbon

|| _ q u i t s , s q u a r e

(pawn) t i c k e t ; receipt
receipt, c h e c k

( )

( )
O |

a c k n o w l e d g e , issue a re-

c e i p t for
c h e c k (receipt),

(A ( ) # )

slip, n o t e ; t a g , t a b

scream, shriek

A ( )

( )

shrill; squeaky

t w i s t e d loaf of w h i t e b r e a d eaten o n

s c r e a m , shriek

or (in some areas) o n


holidays

( )
be e v e n ( w i t h )

( )

3> |

quartz
()

( )

( )

carbon dioxide

the S a b b a t h

*/

fourth (musical interval)

( . . . / )

coal miner

()

quarterly

h a n t h r a c i t e

coal mine

hallah, a

at m y quarters
)(

sphere, b a l l , g l o b e ; b u l l e t

jet b l a c k

accommodations

t e n a n t , lodger,

( || hard) r u b b e r
|| c o a l

| _ ters,

( )

A ( )

b y fits a n d s t a r t s

(of a t o w n )

( )

frigid w o m a n

neighborhood, quarter

( ' )

|| | s m i t h y , forge

basket

...

( )

transversely
transverse

(hum.)

<$> |
dry

o r

3> |

quack, croak

crosswise,

< S> |

h a v e a n a p p e t i t e for

mercury, quicksilver

across,

( )
kvass

be eager t o h a v e ,

t r u t h o r v a l u e of)
mercurial

quantity

!*

0 |

( )

quantitative

w a v e r , hesitate

well

'

delighted (with), revel i n


hesitant, halting

( )

g u s h i n g ; genuine

<$>

s t r a i n vt.

O | )(

qualification

lighted (with)

flower, b l o s s o m
fifth

(musical interval)


<$> |
( )

( )

?)(

425

hobble

0 |

<$> | ) (
fist

l o u d cries

s l a u g h t e r ; (hum.)

t u m b l e vt/vi

( )

singing voice

chimneysweep

( ^ )

c u l m i n a t e vi.
climax
proclama-

chimney, smokestack

( A ) ( )

culmination

<$> ' | ) (
<$ ' | ) (

barely, scarcely

[ K O Y L E - K O ' Y L E S ]

mitten

ruin

r o l l vt/vi

( )

b a r e l y , b y the s k i n of one's

O |

I had a

( teeth

( ^ )

close s h a v e

[ K O L - N E G I N E ]

k n o l l , h i l l ; pile, h e a p

( )

[ K O L K O Y R E ] ( )

b u y , purchase

<$> |

bail

tion; appeal
swagger

[; | KOYMEMIES]
s t a n d erect

colonel

future
|| c o m e , a r r i v e

( | )

recuperate,

be nowhere

c o o k , chef

h a i l , come, s t e m , s p r i n g from

||

merit,

I owe her the

| *a l o u d

lobbyist

( )
*
ridors

[shTADL0NE-

()

l o u d noise, r a c k e t ,

[KOYLES] <

<$> |
entitled

shAFT]

to

be v o c a l ;

lobby

| h cries, s h o u t i n g

1 m o n e y
she is n o t e n t i t l e d t o (receive)

the

h m o n e y from

me

shout
vocal, vociferous
culture

cultural

...^

language of c u l t i -

...-to-be
customer
(KUNDESKUNDEYSIM]

( ^ )
v a t e d usage

* )(
()

raise (plants, a n i m a l s ) ;

O ^ |
cultivate

prankster, wag; brat


c u s t o m e r s (coll.),
patronage
[KOYNEKOYNIM]

clien-

culinary

( )

( || theater) w i n g

' | h tele

()

| customer, b u y e r ,
patron

( ^ )
( ^ )

cultured; cultural

you
c o m i n g , future,

[ ]

cult, worship

I owe y o u t h a n k s ; I a m grateful t o

next;

! ) (

(|| )

be

voice

( p a r l i a m e n t a r y ) l o b b y ; cor-

| a r r i v e

be d u e ; (rev. con.)

deserve,

()

||

| convalesce

come what m a y
owe;

) (

/ [ | KELKIIL]

|| h o w c o m e

A ( )

[KOLKELER]

. . . / / 1 near (in q u a l i t y )
how d a r e y o u

A ( )

cake

f succeed

|| follow, ensue

( )

basketball

( || conversation) t u r n t o

0 ( )

basket

be

berth

|| |

future; f o r t h c o m i n g ; ...-to-

recover vi.,

( / )


( )

b e h i n d the scenes

b u n d l e (straw)

purchaser

crutch

|
368

( )
2

( )

424

he t r a n s l a t e s a t
in view

H of;

i n deference

whereupon
peek

|[

acquire

acquire a reputation

to
fine a r t s

||

( A A ) ( ) $!

viewer

(device)

art;

(...)

imita- h synthetic rubber


w o r k of a r t

perform tricks
trickster; juggler

or

trickery

cupola, dome

( )

( )

( . . . )

couplet

( ^ )

pile, heap

( )
a

(railroad) c o m p a r t m e n t

( )

( ' )
w

|| c o p p e r
k o p h , n a m e of the l e t t e r

( )

( )/

(drinking) mug

'|

chest, t r u n k

. 1
ifig)

O |

( )
( )

[ K U T S E - s h E L Y u D ]
iota

( A)
(hum.)

, h i n short, i n brief

fon-

[ N y ] ( )
dling, familiarity

[MAYSE] /
shorty

the s h o r t of i t , to m a k e a l o n g s t o r y

( | * )$ h o p i n i o n ,

| h cise(ly)

|| at s i g h t

=
nearsighted, s h o r t s i g h t e d
short-term

peek i n

p o i n t of v i e w

shorts (short pants)


short circuit

l o o k (at);

kiss

(view) g i v e

|| d i s r e g a r d

( )

|| a t s i g h t

(|)
369

( )

( )
(< )S> |

V o n t o

despite, i n spite

( )

|| | )> kiss

cuckoo

outlook

h glance (at)

short-lived

( )

g l i m p s e , look, g l a n c e ; v i e w ( s ) , ( )

| s h o r t

short-wave

clutch

|| i t a l i c s

fall s h o r t

( )

( )

p l y vi., cruise, c i r c u l a t e

terse(ly), con-

(/ )
( )

e x t e n s i o n course

the l o n g a n d

bush

|| course; r a t e of exchange

|| s h o r t , brief

'

monkey-business

patient)

i t a l i c 2.

) (

coupon

express t r a i n
illness

| /|| _|

t r i c k y , ingenious

( )

(thing)

courier
(an

0 || t r i c k , s t u n t , feat ( )

( )w

fledgling

curiosity

treat

trickery

( )

chick
chick,

*/

()( )

(wind) j a c k e t

()

(artificial) fertilizer

( . . . )
2

|| r a y o n

( )

treatment, cure
spa, resort

course

t i o n leather

curator
partridge

art

...

goggles

chime

||

( )

synthetic

i n g , boldness

imitation,

'

s p i r i t , p l u c k , courage, dartrustee;

|| a r t

()

cock-a-doodle-doo

[ ] ( ) - *

[ s h E M ] ( * )( )

: h sight

/
of,

notwithstanding

| - frown

upon

423

(Jew.)

man's

solemn

()

honeymoon;

first

week

w h i t e l i n e n robe
accusation
(hum.)

G e r m a n measles

[KITREG] -

m o r e bones

(<* )

( )

after the w e d d i n g
|| kiss vt/vi

t h a n m e a t ; worthless f o o d ; negligible

kiss vt.

amount
chewing gum
chain, shackle, b o n d ; (mounfetters

accuser,

"

chewing tobacco

vomit

[KiBETsKIBUTSIM]
[KIBU'TS]

non-kosher

butcher;

(hum.)

the

[GO'LYES]
pail

-
(fig.)

kibitz
kibitzer
(Jew.)

a, a n ; no, m*

nobody,

over

(Jew.)

[KIDESII]

wine; Sabbath

forenoon

martyr-

\ | - sion

[HASIIE'M]

| | d o m , d e a t h for b e i n g a J e w

-'_
no m a n ' s l a n d

the benedic-

t o s a y the b e n e d i c t i o n

thing

) (

c e l e b r a t i o n i n h o n o r of a j o y o u s o c c a -

... ' 1 a n y

t o ; b o u n d for

tion

(Jew.)

be m a r t y r e d

legitimate

( )*

[KDU'SIINDIK]

( : / ) ... |

(child)
wed-

[KDu'shN] ( ^ )

( / )

(Jew.)

[K1DEsh-LEvoNE]

empress

the c u s t o m of blessing the new m o o n

none, n o one, n o t a n y b o d y
Easter
emperor

<$> |

cybernetics

no less t h a n
nothing, not any-

( )

kibitzing

pB f i n d i s p u t a b l e t r u t h

sentences)

i n g a t h e r i n g of the exiles

[KA'YMELON] (_ )

( i n negative

group

Palestine/Israel
(Jew.)

( )

slaughterer, b u t c h e r
truism,

community,

T J ')(
()

.1

k i b b u t z , a large c o l l e c t i v e f a r m i n


way)

sphere, g l o b e

( )

()

<> | -

(in a n o n - k o s h e r

circular, round

.2 f

[KEYE]

newsstand

$> _|

non-kosher slaughter(ing)

angel

gasp

accusing

whooping cough

()

(Jew.)

( )

<*> yi

( )

[KATEYGER]

(moral) p r o s e c u t o r ;

*> \- t a i n ) range

l i n k vi., be l i n k e d

slaughter

couch

0 | )(

(imp.)

ding ring

( )( )

imperial

kidnapping

=
chew imp.

<$> | = |
jaw

r o l l vt/vi
basket

kidnapper

(_ )

helmet

existence; s u r v i v a l

( A ) ( )

k i t c h e n ; cuisine

' | ^ *>

)(

a t odds, a t loggerheads

<> | ) ( -
cow's

) ( *

kidnap

( )
[KIEM]

entirely raw

( )

putty

370

422

descendants; posterity

children's, juvenile
kindergarten

cookie

...

of

( )

()

keel

childhood

kilogram

( )

kilometer

( )

(rather) c o o l

( )

infantile p a r a l y s i s

n u r s e r y (room)

( )

child's, children's

childhood

lament upon

rug
cooler; ( a u t o m o b i l e ) r a d i -

ator

queen

ness

kingdom

childbirth,

woman in childbirth
maternity ward

ingenious

chin, jaw

at/to

be

envy, jealousy

[KINE] ( )

rivalry

[SI'NE] (

i n labor,

be

kith and k i n ; kit and

babysitting
babysitter

[ ] ( )

||

in childhood

from c h i l d h o o d
childish, infantile
kidnapping

lived
( )

tickle

<> |

"

g i v e notice (of d i s m i s s a l ) 0 ' ' |

tickle

( )

childhood

in short, in a w o r d

ticklish

caboodle

( )

[KITSERKITSURIM] ( )

to

( )
[KITSVE]

[YO'MIMDIK]

h c h i l d

( m a r y , a b s t r a c t , digest, precis
short-

()

giving birth

babe i n a r m s

backbite

dole, h a n d - o u t ; relief

( )

|| |* c h i l d , k i d

)(

Cyprus

( )

the m o v i e s

(> )$< |

gossip

(* )

|| m o v i e theater
motion picture

or t h i n g )
(with),

( *> )

kindling wood

( )

newborn infant

3> ' |

i n g e n u i t y (of a c o n c e p t

( )

) (

artistic

labor

( 9 (r

artificial, man-made

confinement,

( )
( )

reign

artist

( * )

royal

relief r o l l

c a r a w a y (seeds)

( )

rabbit

sum-

( )

[KINE] ( )

king

fault

<$> |

coolness; d e t a c h m e n t , aloof-

catastrophes i n Jew. history

find

( )

c o o l imp.

the d e s t r u c t i o n of J e r u s a l e m or o t h e r
dagger

( )

-(D)

childish, juvenile
nursery rhyme

> $< |

c o o l , c h i l l y ; aloof

children

(Jew.)

(A ) ( ) 0*

()

nursery (institution)
molester

kidnapper

) (

have children
birth control

371

( )
<S> |

421

!
)(
)(

pumpkin
furrier; h a t t e r

)(

c h u r c h , ecclesiastical

| <*>
||

)(

)(

;abbreviation

ment

| ><$

s h o r t e n , a b r i d g e imp.

)(

)pick(axe

! )( ) ( A

)(

)classic ( a u t h o r etc.

class

classic

)(

;cushion, bolster

)/( A

class struggle

) (

)(

pillow, cushion

H s h o c k ; percussion

p a d , puff

at a

|| g u t s

|| stuffed d e r m a | '

|| h i t , s t r i k e

|- a p p e n d i x |

)( , |*
|

|| c o l o n

|| s t r i k e , s l a m|

)be b e a t e n u p , get h u r t (in a fight

rectum
) (

;stroke, blow, hit, rap

h single s t r o k e ; s i m u l t a n e o u s l y|*

0 || i n t e s t i n e ; hose

)(

|| l a m e n t

m o u r n i n g|

| ><

wear

beat

|| woe t o

complain

m e a t loaf

) ( !

miserable, w r e t c h e d , pa-

- *

thetic, dismal, lugubrious

' | ><j

c o u n t (in a n i n d i c t -

)ment

paraphernalia

c l a t t e r , r a t t l e vi.

) (

) (
)(
)(


keyboard

)(

toilet seat

)(

||

s w i m the
crawl stroke
)(wooden

beam
foolish/per-

plexing question

)(

clam

b r a c e ; parenthesis( 8

fathom

)( ][KAshE

foot bridge

snap lock

) ( A

t o i l e t paper

) (

crawl

)(

toilet

*
"

clown

)(

rattlesnake

)...(

( p i a n o or t y p e w r i t e r ) k e y

)(

t y p e vi/imp

| < =>$

|| l a m e n t , w a i l )(

) ( !

his t e e t h are c h a t t e r i n g

|| ) (

dirge

)(

;k n o c k o n , r a p imp.

) (heart 1

)(

bother, care

| <) >:(

!damn him

*) (

)(

<$ )( ) ( A A

'

class, classify
classification

| O

wad

hopscotch

)( s c h o o l r o o m , c l a s s r o o m

soundproof

|| c l a s s , g r a d e ; s c h o o l r o o m

| O

soon

sound; rumor

s t i c k up for

abridg-

clan

)(

|| g r i e v a n c e ; u n j u s t t r e a t m e n t

)c l i n g (to

* !* )( w

church

' | ) 0(

! here, k i t t y , k i t t y

)(

)A

baffling p u z z l e
clear, d i s t i n c t ,

bracket,

apparent, obvious; downright; clean

h ( s h i r t ) ; sane || versed i n )

372

420

clothes

|| dress, g o w n

( * )

apparel, clothing, garb

||

(clothes) fit, ( || )c l o t h e

self-evident,

<> |

explanation

s u i t , be b e c o m i n g / f l a t t e r i n g t o

clannish,

fac-

( )

articulate

8 -

c a n t e e n (store)

( A ) -

|| p e t t y

Asia Minor

a for-

tiori a r g u m e n t , inference

| )(

[ZY] ( )

small synagogue,

_A ( )

|| | s m a l l c h a n g e

house of s t u d y , f r e q u e n t l y r e s t r i c t e d

to some o c c u p a t i o n a l or social g r o u p

belittle, minimize, debunk


youngsters, s m a l l fry
tiny
! || trifle

church

pew

* ) (

petty, cheap; picayune

( )

( )

levity, irresponsibility

[ ]

mare

( )

oakum

( )

d o o r handle, k n o b

( )

( *! )

clasp

( )

jingle
(knife, saw) b l a d e

maple

3> ' |

wedge

lapel;

( )

t i n k l e , jingle
sonorous

r a c k one's b r a i n s

( )

glue
choose; gather, col-

ding-dong

|| lect imp.;

clinic; infirmary

( )

i n t e n d to,

clinical

eggdrop

( )

) ( |

shrewd

r i n g , s o u n d vt.

( )

glass s e r v i n g b o w l

<$> |

( ( )p e a l ; t i n k l e

d o u g h (money)

( )

(ink) b l o t

()

( )

flap

marrow

( )/

( . . . ) *

vi.,

[KALES] 0^

irresponsible, reckless

(...)

climax

sound

clump

|| c a l l u p (phone)

) (

r i n g ; (phone) c a l l

- || w h o l e w h e a t

ring,

stir v i g o r o u s l y imp.

b r a n ; freckles

slogan

( )

c h u r c h , ecclesiastical

pettiness

jingle

( )

(...)

steeple

( )
q u i t e a ...

climate

[KALVEKhoYMER] ( )

provincial

( A )

...

s m a l l a r m s *

wow!

( )

prudence, w i s d o m


short

petty jury

buttock

wise, clever, s m a r t

( A !>)( )

little, small, slight,

( )

country club
hip;

( )

gluey, viscous

|| ' | c l u b

tional
shop, store

clarity; sanity

( )

parochial,

( )

clarinet

whisk broom (...)


wardrobe

obvious

explain, clarify, elucidate

( )

( _| )

p i c k (fruit, berries, etc.)


J* || g a t h e r vi.

be g o i n g to

373

419

adhesive cellophane

enema

tape
(barrel) s t a v e ; ( m u s i c a l

( ^ )

i n s t r u m e n t ) s t o p ; (hum.)

screw

( )


client, c u s t o m e r

(in

tick

! ) (

[LI]

(bloodsucker);

( )

()

the head)
(wood) b l o c k ;

clutch
s h r e w ; (Jew.)

(A * ) ( )

[KLIPE] ( )

spool
_| || (ink) s p o t , b l o t
be

enough,

fall s h o r t

suffice

(in

( )
( )

<$>

|| curse, o a t h

[ K L O L E ] ( )

v e h e m e n t curses

H n u m b e r ) , do, last

blotter

( )

blotting paper

! 0 |

climb

thought; qualm

( )

0 ' |

clergy

vise; plight, straits, quandary,

t r a i n of t h o u g h t

' 1 d i l e m m a ,

c l e r i c a l (of c l e r g y )
cleric, c l e r g y m a n
think,

clique
cut, p r i n t e r ' s e n g r a v i n g

( )

execrate, berate

ruminate,

fail, leave

predicament

| h be i n a fix

( )

</> <J>

i n the l u r c h

b i n d e r , looseleaf note-

( )5

c o n t e m p l a t e , m e d i t a t e ; muse, b r o o d
wonder

|| p o n d e r

book

h (on)

grieve

the

clip
smaller, lesser

[KOMETS]

pears,
letter

e.g.

a d h e s i v e tape

s m a l l adhesive

[A'LEF] /

bandage
transfer p i c t u r e

[ ] ( )

[KAMTSNKAMTSONIM]

()

stinginess

>

pat,

tap;

(A

tap

f a n a t i c i s m , zeal
bigot,

|| s t i c k vt/imp,

s t i c k vi/imp,

()

<$> |

a d h e r e ; c l i n g ; be

coherent

!*

sticky

[KANOES] $

[KANOI]

<$> |

paste, glue

fanatic,

()

knocker; clapper

[KAMTSONES]

(head of) g a r l i c

sticky; catching, contagious

( _* s t i n g y person, n i g g a r d , miser
be s t i n g y w i t h

( * )

blow by blow

tary knowledge
beard

( )

D = [MO]

stg. v e r y e l e m e n t a r y ; r u d i m e n -
Vandyke

(A )

all-purpose glue

the

c o n s o n a n t u n d e r whose letter i t a p the

(A ) ( ) *

r e p r e s e n t i n g the v o w e l [o] after

||

regret

v a t i o n , regret
(paper)

[ K A M E Y E ] ( )

v o w e l sign

( )*

[ K A L F E ] ( )
km.

amulet, charm

*f vi.,

v e x a t i o n , grief, a g g r a -

O |

[ = KALPE] ()

ballot box

|| g r i e v e vt.
_

whether
purify

evil spirit

adhesive

knocker
s t i c k e r , label, t a b

zealot

374


( )

( ) mn
( )

418

5
fold,

wrinkle,

crease;

( )

f a n a t i c a l , zealous

nuance
folder
fold,

crack, bang, pop, report


tuber

( )

crack, bang, pop

<$> |

(A ) ( )v

wrinkle,

crease,

bud

c r u m p l e imp.
p i n c h , n i p imp.
acqui-

( )

( / ^ ) | -

meager, scant, slight, scarce;

bug

| h a l m o s t , n o t m u c h o f . . .

( ) -

not

[ K I N Y E N K I N Y O N I M ] ( )

m u c h o f a feat

<$> |

,(> || | p i n c h , n i p

( )

|| p i n c h , n i p pf.

button; knob

) (

k n e e l imp.

A ( )

t h u m b t a c k ; s n a p fastener; ( )
push button
(shoe) heel

< | <

a p i n c h o n the cheek, (Jig.)

(/) 6

* || |c r a c k , snap, c l i c k

p a t o n the b a c k
coherent
s m a l l ( k i t c h e n ) knife

snap

( )

savings,

hand

[BEKNI'PL] ( )8

(A * ) ( )

( ) *

crackle, rumble

<$> |

c r a c k || c r a c k , s n a p vi. <$> |

vt.

nest e g g
|| n u t c r a c k e r

and glove; c h u m m y (with)


knotty
curtsey

( )

crackling

( )

(hum.)

bigshot

firecracker

( ) 8 5 '

[ ] ( )

A ( )/
A ( )

l u m p , b a l l (of s t r i n g , thread)

[KANSE] <> |

lumpy
hoax

imp.

s l a v e r y , bondage, s e r v i -

A ( )

(communications) h u b
elm

()

servile

( . . . )
crucial

( )

snarl

0 |

(hum.)

teach; hold

| / || | knee

( )

purchase

forth to
b u t t o n ; (cont.)


[KNIE] (m)

dumpling

(A ) ( ) 8

| | h official; c h u m
p u t the finishing touches (to) ()
xylophone

( / / ) /

k n e e l imp/pf

( )3< |

( )

grumbler, killjoy

tude
ankle; knuckle

[ K N U N Y E ] (m)

knot; junction,

( / | )
slave

( )

wick

] [ = 0 |
k n e a d , shape

b u n c h , cluster,

[ K N A S K N O S I M ] ( )

pliable, plastic

( )

knout, whip

served hot

fine

1 d o n ' t care!

m e a t , potatoes, o r b u c k w h e a t a n d

betrothal party

()

and call me what y o u want

k n i s h , a b u n filled w i t h

( )
click

(hum.)

6 | h a l m o s t a week

sition; (spiritual) property

fine

( )

( < ) 8

make

(; | A ) ( )8

things

worse

f o r (sb. b e i n g p u n ished)

375

417

)(

xerographic copy

||

bowling

)*(

|*

be averse to

vis-^-vis, opposite

!
8

opposition, contrast

reciprocity
counter-

]c o u n t e r - [KIIASME

)(

antidote,

)(

sign

)(

measure
n8


resistance,

opposition,

)(

resistant

p o w e r of resistance,

)(

adversary, opponent

apparent, visible; evident,

marked

stamina

)(

catchup

pamper

) (

|| t a k e n o t i c e of

serve n o t i c e of
5;

)(

|| t h r o a t

| ) ;
wind-

> ( O<*8/

; be able t o

k n o w ( s k i l l , l a n g u a g e ) ; k n o w h o w to

pipe
| ><3

;knowledge, mastery

H lore |

)c o o k (Jem.

* )(

familiar

*) 0(

cheese

| 0

dipper

trace, t r a c k

8-

kangaroo

) w ( ) (A

stand

fighter

militant

' )(

h o s t i l e , adverse

)(

fight vi., struggle


|| |

crusader

)(

)(

summer camp

islet

| 5 ><3
counter-

)(biological

cell; p a r t y cell

signature

)( *!

comb

* ) ( ) (A

)( ] [ . . . K I I S I M E
||

basement

camel

* ) ( ) (A
| < >3

waitress

cellar, basement

/^ )(

reciprocal, m u t u a l

*-

waiter

).../(

*- 8

)(

Cologne water

) / (

reciprocity

(locomotive,

" )(

counterweight, balance

) n(

trowel

)(

reciprocal

)(

)(

<*p

) (

Cologne

truck) cab

opposite

)(

(glass) t u m b l e r

coachbox

counter..., a n t i

refrigerator

) . . . (

|| a g a i n s t ; versus

Celtic

)(

h object to, m i n d*

bowl

|| c o l d , c h i l l ; c o l d spell

cold weather

|| ( b o w l i n g ) p i n |

)(
8 8

veal

)(

xerography

)(

xenophobia

|| | m a k e the best of i t ,
h d o one's best ?

calve

8 sheepish

he m a y be here

)calf('s), v e a l ; (Jig.
376

416

party, celebration

kernel;

expert,

9 (r

/ A

()

turn

vt.;

sweep

imp.

t u r n vi.

m a y , m i g h t , be
they m a y

room and
(Jew.)

new

0 ' | *

maroon

( *> )

c h e s t n u t tree

foster p a r e n t s
foster

father,

()

w a r d , charge

( )

!*

()

( )

k e t t l e , boiler
whirlpool
(pin)

head;

(A

( )

b e h e a d ; p u t to d e a t h
concubine

()

fastidious/meticulous

end

of

the

exile,

[KETS]

[ K A T S E F K A T S O V I M ] ()

butcher's
stg.

) (

kerosine
ruble, Russian coin
have a

( * )

latitude, margin


er


ceramics

the c o m i n g of the M e s s i a h
butch-

( )

twist and turn

shortcut

(Jew.)

<$> ' |

|| t u r n , m o v e

<$> |

stammer

ticulous

[KF1TsEs-HADEREKh]

<$> |

(A ) ( )

kitten, have kittens

person,

[KAPDONish]

( )
cat's

kitten

stickler
exacting, me-

()

h e a d i n g , headline, c a p t i o n , t i t l e

pickpocket
[ K A P D N K A P D O - ( )

( )

(...)/

kettledrum

(small-size b o o k )

NIM]

guardian

()

(fern.)

( . . . )

( )

( )

[GANEFGANOVIM]

an

pocketbook

book

' |

corporate) b o d y
pocket

( )

foster m o t h e r , g u a r d i - ( )

(A ? ) ( )

p o c k e t ; (fig.)

to

(A * ) ( )

crossword puzzle

( )

corporal, bodily

( a d m i n i s t r a t i v e or

him

h worries

exquisite, splendid

) (

| 5 || b o d y

(design)

()

turning point

corpuscle

enable

castigate, chastise

( / ) >$< ' |

janitor

to

|| c h e s t n u t

box; check

sweepings

steering wheel

esp. w i t h one's p a r e n t s - i n - l a w

projectile)

solid

son-in-law

)(

steering, c o n t r o l
steer, guide (a

b o a r d , k e e p , esp.

to h a v e b o a r d ,

want a drink

hard-core

()

c o n t i n u e his studies w i t h o u t f i n a n c i a l

(<S> ; | )

mainland

t h a t offered b y a f a m i l y to its

1 l i k e l y

()

noisseur

con-


nucleus

||

( )

| :(A ^ )

g a m e of c a r d s
g r a i n ; stone, p i t

[KATsovish]

helm,

[ K I K O Y E N - D E Y O ' Y N E ]

(A ) ( )

r u d d e r , steering

( )
wheel

ephemeral

377

415

s c r a t c h , scrape imp.,

rasp

<t> |

crow

( )

crotch

( )

crab

( ;

crocodile

( )

rafter

fall

prey

to,

<*/

prey;

necktie
molehill

|| m a k e sacrifices
(self-)immolation

relative (fern.),

starch
rabbit

[KOREV]

shop, store

)(

sedition
cramp
||

derrick,

crane

()

cognate
[]

pitcher, j u g

('|)

faucet

A (/ )

||

chronicle, annals
annalist

wreath,


( )

( )

A (/ )

sauerkraut
crown

move

sickroom
nurse

vt/vi

nursing

deformed,

lame;

( ^ )
( ) ^
^ '

b e a u t y , belle

( )

unreasonable

(idea)

dill
nettle
||

( || | )askance2.

fallacy

power,

vigor,

force

vigorous, lusty, stalwart

( )

power station

( *> )

()

( )6 '
scratch

378

in force, o p e r a t i v e

(upon), t a k e a d i m view of
abuse

( )

( A ) .1

lopsided;

|| poor, w r o n g ,

disease, illness

''|)(

crisp

frown

|| i l l , s i c k

of

0 |

(change residence)

skew,

be a b l e to afford to, be q u i t e c a p a b l e

( . . . )

<J> )(

crooked, wry,

_*

! )(


capital (city)

( * )

(dial.)

garland

A ( )

petal

( )

currency, acceptability

A ( )
cabbage

current; acceptable

tress (of hair)

5
affinity

c u r l (of s m o k e ) ;


( )

- (' )
-

[KROYvish]

relation,

<$> |

(* )

A ( )

kinsman
kinswoman

kinship,

( )

crash

[KROYVE] ( )

related, k i n d r e d ;

Talmud

crash

[KROYVIM] ( ).21 nearly


tion, relative (masc),

{0)

IKROI] ( )

[ ]

( w i t h numbers)

( )

of a sect w h i c h rejects the

[ ] ( )

self-sacrificing
rela-

Karaite, a member

toll

( )

crater

(pB)

|| | sacrifice vt., i m m o l a t e

()

bar (over a w i n d o w )

| 6 | s u c c u m b to, be o v e r c o m e b y
( 8 ) || | m a k e a sacrifice

( )

mole

|/_

|| | be a v i c t i m (of)

( )

) ( =

casualty

( )

n e c k of a f o w l

(m)

victim,

collar

( )

crack
[KORBMKORBONES]
|| sacrifice;

( )

414

criterion

( )

chalk
piece of c h a l k ; c r a y o n
circle;

set

(of

(A

crucifix

...

h o o k , peg,

(Jew.)

( )
()

ruffle

difficult, t r i c k y , p e c u l i a r
herb

( * ) -

|| (dental) c a p

the

!_ ) (

part

of

morning

ceremony on

ripple

crook

()

[KRishME]

say t h a t p r a y e r

_|

c u r l vi.,

the

( ' )5

p r a y e r s a i d u p o n g o i n g to bed,
as

( p o l i t i c a l or science) c l u b
|| c u r l vt.,

barley soup

f* c i r c u i t ; c o u n t y

( )

i n rags a n d t a t t e r s

circular

curve; graph

()

r i p p l e , ruffle
informal

askance

( ) 9

people);

circles, q u a r t e r s

eve

sion,

and

| | prayers

[ ] ( )

of a m a l e b a b y ' s

involving

circumci-

prayers

by

local

schoolchildren
(

(A ) ( )

)/

|| q u a r r e l , strife

lace
coronation

cruiser

get, receive,

(/| )

0 |

|| o b t a i n , a c q u i r e ; c o n t r a c t (disease)

( )

[PSAK ... K h E Y L E K ] ( , )

cruise
cruise
crow

war

( )

crown

<$> |

available

( )

|| w a r

crucifixion

quarrel

||

court-martial
bury

the

0 | ) (

!* ) (

warrior
quarrel,

belligerent, w a r l i k e ; p u g -

hostilities

( )
w r o n g , injustice,

crusade

( )

1 u n j u s t

(- be

slow;

climb

crisis
|| half of lower b a c k

vi.;

( )
( )

c r i t i c i s m ; c r i t i q u e ; censure ( )

meddle

|| be desperate, act d e s p e r a t e l y

0 |

s m a l l of the b a c k ; loins

|| cringe (before)

grievance

wrong

( )

( )

treatment;

stick u p for

(...)

monkey bar
crawl;

()()

slow motion

creep,

warship

(* )

creeping

'

nacious, q u a r r e l s o m e

5|| |

|| slow m o t i o n

()

discord

( )

crusade

manhole

) (

b r a w l , row;

(* )

cross-examine

...

( )
hatchet

<$> ' |

cross vt/vi

cross-examination

war, martial

( ' )

crusade

in

(> )$< |

( )

crucify

crusader

(on)

R e d C r o s s || | cross ( )

H get a s c o l d i n g

0 | = |

crossing, intersection

and

evening

criticize

(5)

critic

O |

)(

critical; crucial

379

( )

413

be f e d u p

)con.

)(

(rev.

with
) (

)(

s l i m y person; s l o w -

| |

poke
|| s l a n t2.
.1 ) ( || t w i s t
aslant, o b l i q u e l y

...

jail

criminal

) (

)(

r e t u r n vt.

retaliation

retroactive

return mail
| 5 | r e c o n v e r t O
8 )( feedback

Crimea

)(

return

)(

)(

retrospect

detective n o v e l

)(

refund

| | ><S

refund

criminal

retractable

)(

| >|| s c o w l , m a k e faces <S


' frown upon

reentry
extreme cold

) ( ] [ K R I R E

)(

Christian

] [

)(

crystal

)( A/ -

| )(

c r y s t a l l i z e vt/vi

'

a s t h e C h r i s t i a n s d o , so d o

)(

the J e w s
tianity
'5

credo

)(

)(

vt.

| < =$

Christian

Chris-

|| c r u m b l e

Christendom,

Christendom

floe

)(Jew.

credit
creditor

)...(

| O

credit

)(

sideboard

)(

tavern, i n n

)(

] t h e t e a r i n g o f [ K R I E
clothes as a s i g n of m o u r n i n g f o r a
close r e l a t i v e 1 | t o tear one's
clothes i n m o u r n i n g

)(

innkeeper

groan

) ( | g r o a n , m o a n O
)( c l a w ; s c r a t c h

the

)(

bead

s p l i t t i n g o f the R e d S e a b y M o s e s as
|| he l e d t h e J e w s o u t o f E g y p t
| | come v e r y h a r d
| ) 0 ( gnash, g r i n d ; e n g r a v e

| 0

s c r a t c h imp.

.1

|| a c t i v a t e

)(

re...

][KRIES-YA'MSUF

||

||


) (

retrieval

cream; whipped cream

/ )(

)(

)(

| O

re-

< 5

2.

crematorium
cremation

cremate

Kremlin

)/(

|| re..., r e t u r n ; b a c k ^
..
back
r e t u r n t i c k e t f
formation
rechargeable

/*! ] investment; principal, [ K E R N


cost price( 5 a t cost
5 )( ] [ r e v o l v i n g fund

Christianity

| < :>$

|| c u t

c r u m b l e vi.; be b r i t t l e

) ( c h r i s t e n i n g , b a p t i s m
' | << c h r i s t e n , b a p t i z e

giass

><$

Christ

frigid

crumb

)(

i l l a t ease

| O
) (
380

flint

shopkeeper
be i l l a t ease

spring, well

412

g r o u p , gather- (A *)()

*
husky
scabies, mange /

ing, h u d d l e
sickness, disease, illness ( )
sick leave
m o r b i d
m o r b i d , s i c k l y
sicken, m o r t i f y , grieve vt.; <$> |

sturdy

strong,

sturdy,

robust,

mangy
gag,

choke

vi.

<>

<S>

(on)
(Jew.)

[ K A R K E K A R K O E S ] ( )

cemetery l o t ; b u r i a l g r o u n d
virgin soil

[ P S U L E ]
shrub

p u z z l i n g , difficult

|| q u e s t i o n

anything may

( )

[KoshE]

[KASIIE] ( )
[MAYSE] ^

h h a p p e n ; w h o c a n tell?
the four questions asked b y the
youngest c h i l d a t the Passover feast

381

be sick, a i l
crSpe
k r e p l , a b o i l e d d u m p l i n g ( )
stuffed w i t h m e a t eaten esp. o n
P u r i m , t h e seventh d a y of S u k k o t h ,
a n d o n t h e eve of Y o m K i p p u r ;
meatless
d u m p l i n g stuffed
with
cheese eaten esp. o n S h a b u o t h
m i n c e m e a t
c r a b ( )


radio

[ D Y ] O ? |
radium

radius
radical

( 2 .

.1

O |

discount
d i s c o u n t store

( . . . )

qualify

_* h eligible

[ R O ' E D I K E Y T ]

( )
rosy
shave vt/vi

! 8

pink, rosy; ruddy


raisin
rotor

||

(non-Orthodox) rabbini-

cal

p l u n d e r vi., rob, l o o t imp.


c o r n e r of 5 t h

A v e . and 42nd St.

...

A ()

useless a d d i -

) ( 5 ||

O | )(

life preserver

( )
( ):

w h e e l ; circle

tion

O |

) (

( )

4 2 5

field g a t e ; c i t y gate

lifeguard

0 ' |

|| street corner, i n t e r s e c t i o n

r o t a t e vt/vi
life belt

O |

speckled, spotted

( )

O |

rescue; s a l v a g e

loot, plunder

(straw) m a t

rescue; salvage

rescue

(as a c a l l i n g )

rescue o p e r a t i o n s

lifeboat

( )

( . . . )

ratify

non-Orthodox rabbi

(...)

( )

( )

town/city hall

()

rabbinate (institution)

' ) (

council; board

non-Orthodox rabbinate

O | ) (

|| ^ p i n k ( i s h )

( )

( )

non-Orthodox rabbi

( )

rhubarb

( )

robot

( )

[ROE]

raven; wren

<3> ' |

competent;

rescue

[REB]

( )

ditch

mauve

v a l u e : 200

etch

eligibility

[REYsh]

( )
|| r a d i c a l

coast
bicycle

Yiddish

alphabet; pronounced [R]; numerical

etching

worthy,

letter of the

radar
b r e a k o n the

(...)

(|| )
wheel

( )

r a d i o ; wireless

( )

radioactive

( ^ )

radiator
382

[DY]

( )

[DY]

()

410

rank, rating
wrestle; struggle

advise, c o u n s e l ; (dial.)

( )

wrestler

guess

( )

wrestling

Soviet Union

' *-

premium, installment, part

( )

marginal
row

(military) company
save, rescue

...

s a v i o r , rescuer

{])

)(

( )

( )


( )

( )

castle

O |

O |

|| role, p a r t

it is i m m a t e r i a l w h e t h e r

( )

scratch, nick

( )

roll

frame

rum

n o v e l ; romance,

love-

romanticist


novelist

Romance

r o m a n c e (song, s t o r y ,
( ) .1

cancer
- || suit coat

A ( )

shrimp

rocket

clean (house)

<> |

j u n k , odds a n d ends

( A * ) ( )

r u m m a g e sale

( )
383

etc.)
( )

r a m p ; footlights

( )

d i a m o n d (shape)
cleaning w o m a n


cancerous

)( -

<$> |

|| crayfish

)(
romantic

( )

rough
.

romance; romanticism

O |

s c r a t c h , grate, rasp, n i c k

( )

( )
affair

O |

ration

'
(^ )

A ( )

( )

ration

( ^ )

\ - p l a y a role, p l a y a p a r t

( )

rational

rook (in chess)

l a b o r - s a v i n g device

...

rat

r a t i o n a l i z e vt.

[RIE]

refine

re-

spectable, honest

( )

refined, s o p h i s t i c a t e d

[HAMTSOE] ()

reliable;

dew
toad

rationalization

||

racial

abruptly, hastily

refinery

(eye)sight, v i s i o n
dependable,

race

not be c e r t a i n (that)

racial

[RAYE] ( )

( || )evidence

<$> ) ( |

pot r o a s t

( )

regional
piece of evidence

)(

b r o t h ; brine

region, d i s t r i c t , area

b o y or girl)
wound

1<> n

by installments

(> )$< ' |


ranch

( )

<$> ' |

(' )

date
(a

( )
payment

rim, margin

rendezvous

) (

edge, border, b r i n k , b r i m ,

date vi/vt

( | )

< | <

( )
( )
( / )

( )

409

1
dear r a b b i (endear-

( 2 .

|| r o c k e t r y

[ R E B E N y u ]

i n g f o r m , esp. i n H a s i d i c
office/tenure

r o c k e t range

songs)

r a c k e t (tennis etc.)

[REBISTVE] ( * )

our

rarity

[RE'BETSN] ( )

teacher

rabbinate

[RABONES]

[HAMDA'BRIM

(Orthodox) rabbi-

[ROVRABONIM]

[REVL]

()

leader, s p o k e s m a n

[ R 0 s h E K 0 0 L ] ( )

Rosh

Ha-

[RoshEshoNE]

s h a n a h , the

b e g i n n i n g of the

b e g i n n i n g [REshidioYDEsh]

[RIVKE] a

of the J e w . m o n t h

P a t r i a r c h Isaac

red r a d i s h

[ ] ( * )

[ R A G Z N R A G Z O N I M ] ) (

leaven

tempered man
customary

instant,

|| m o m e n t a r y

[RoshEshivE] ( )
h e a d of a y e s h i v a h

[ ]

[REGE] ()

ab-

[RoshETEYVEs]

()

breviation, initials

H spell, jiffy

instantly, immediately;

[ROSIIEPROKIM]

[REGILES] *

habitual
moment,

outline

[RO'GLDIK]

(force of) h a b i t

i n the

(hum.)

first p l a c e

first

[REYSIIES]

[ K h o K h M E ]

for the m o m e n t
momentary
|| p e r s e c u t i o n

of a l l

[ ]

in

|| c a l m ,

also never

! ) ( h leave alone

q u i e t , rest

mayor,

[KOL] !

visible
[R0YEKhEzhBM]

()

r a s p (tool)

(Jew.)

man

ruble

a

paper,

gentlemen!

[RABOYSAY] !

r a b b i !2. | - r a b b i ; teacher, m a s t e r

()

(used

|| t u i t i o n fee i n a heder

[ REB]

H a s i d i c [ R E B E R A B E I M ] ( / ) .1

! ...

! ) (
()

(_ )5

L o r d (of the W o r l d ) ; the A l m i g h t y

( ' )

statistical table, etc.); column

pay

dearly

i n addressing
(for

a rabbi)
[ ]

()

l e a r n i n g stg.)

headmajority; public;

ing
pigeonhole

Mister, traditional

[ R E B O ' Y N E - S I I E L O Y L E M ]

auditor
ruby

t i t l e prefixed t o m a n ' s first n a m e

...

[RESIIEYRN] ( )

burgomaster

[ V E E Y N E - N I ' R E ]

(in

place,

mind!

column

first

first of a l l

( )

in-

the

[REDIFE] ( )
persecution

Jew.

New Year

vantage, gain

hot-

[REVUSE]

R e b e c c a , wife of the

( )

leader of the c o m m u n i t y

Orthodox rabbi

stg. surprising; ad-

()

R0shE]

(Jew.)

[RABONISII]
nical; rabbi's


( )

reed, cane
chief, head

[ R A B E Y N U ]

( )

supine ( l y ) , face d o w n

of H a s i d i c r a b b i
r a b b i ' s wife

.1

[RABIM] ( )
plural

O |
384

408

rose
|| b l u s h

(hum.)

( )

|| | r e d ; r u d d y
the

Ten

Lost

||

majority,

mostly,

bulk

[ R O V ] *

[ A L P I ] h most

^ h for the m o s t p a r t , l a r g e l y

Tribes
robin

reddish

Rome

oar,

Roman Catholic

Roman

swarm, teem

( )

[ROYDEF-KOVED

' |

profit

[REVEKhREvoKhiM] ( )

ghost;
()

)(

!
||

devil

to

inspiration
devilish, diabolical

"

spirituality

spiritual
rod

A ( )

( )

(/)

of p r e y , p r e d a t o r y

spawn

raw

385


...

) (

roe; spawn

<> | ) (

( )

b o o t y , spoils, loot, prey

robber

( )

crude, rough, harsh


swarm

round

()

route

( )

[ ]

routine

raw,

[RuKhN1Es]

<> |

with ...!

damn

large r i n g ; l i n k

hell

divine spirit; [ H A K O ' Y D E S I I ]

()

5 || ' seersucker

( )

Rumanian

grate; s t r u m

petrel

|| t o the d e v i l !

<$> |

( ) ffH

devil;

take . . . !

boot
Rumania

glory

[ ]

[ R U E K h RUKhES]

( ^ )

to

(|| | )

profitable

<$> |

blind

v a i n person

[ R O Y D E F ] <$> |

be p r o f i t a b l e (to)

> 3< |

m a k e noise; rush

( )

persecute

O |

calm, quiet

( ) 5 '

ROYDFE-]

underbrush

Rumanian

( )

paddle

stir vi.

( ) /

vt/vi

<$> ' |

()

ruin

wrinkle, ripple

j o l t imp.

rowboat

| <>

ruin; ruination

bargain;

[ ]

paddle; helm

|| r o w vi.,

"

( )
Roman

anger

rudimentary

( )

raw material

terms

[RUGZE]

m a l i c i o u s , gruff

hairy, rough, fuzzy

wrinkle, ripple

malice,

space

the

[ R O Y G E S ]

gruffness,

roulette; (window)

mass, greater p a r t

smoky

smokescreen

unkindness,

not being on speaking

||

fur

into

BI'NYEN]

(/)

w r a t h , a n g e r ; s t a t e of

hearts (in cards)

go u p i n s m o k e

[MI'NYEN-VEROV-

|| s m o k e , fume

plurality

( * )

auburn

(of)

vt/imp

( )

<$> | $ 7

material

407

c o m f o r t a b l e , spacious
charity; mercy

con-

Russian

[ ] !

[RAKJIMIM] ()^

|| i m p l o r e

|| | _
()

Russian

Russia

siderately
[ R A K h M E N RAK.11MONIM]

)(

sooty

Russian

( p e r t a i n i n g to

(0? )
*
Russia)

merciful m a n
[RAKIIMONE-LITSLA'N]

H e a v e n preserve us! (said

after

t i o n i n g stg.
pity,

mercy,

(rev.

rest; repose

men-

m a k e restless, w o r r y vt.,

loathsome)

[RAKIIMONES]

0* *( _

rankle

| | j| c r y , c a l l ; a p p e a l

compassion

malign

con.) deserve of p i t y ; be s o r r y for

I a m sorry

(Jew.)

|| ) (

| *

p i t y vt.; h a v e p i t y

pity

rape (vegetable)

( )-

shovel, spade

( )

shovel, heave

<$> |

rival

||

slide rule

back

( )

make headway,

m a k e progress


smell,

slide, l a t c h

||

impression

give the i m p r e s s i o n

( )

||

impress

fall

flat

[]

B o o k of R u t h , r e a d d u r i n g

(- t h a t

impressive

<$> |

...
( )

[ROYSIIEM] ( )

[REYEKhREYKhES] ( )

[RUS]

Shabuoth

o d o r , scent

ritual

( )

spinal

t a k e a chance o n w r i t i n g
t r i c k l e , gurgle

1 n o s y

b a c k b o n e , spine

r i s k of
|| _| at m y risk

<$> |

m o v e , slide vi., proceed; be

[AFILE] *)(

|| risk, g a m b l e , h a z a r d

( )

|| m o v e , slide vt., s h o v e , p u s h

venture, hazard, risk


a t the

( )

(...)

( )

; |

knapsack

( )

p u s h , s h o v e ; slide
break one's b a c k

)(

t a k e a risk

cruel

butcher

murderous

lounge

foolhardy

[ROTSKhish] !

( )

vast, huge

risky, foolhardy

gambler

cruel, v i c i o u s ,

ream
gigantic, immense,

man,

( )

giant

()

m u r d e r e r , assassin, c u t t h r o a t ;

O |

( | )

[RETSEYEKhROTsKhiM]

(on)

( / )

be c a l l e d , a n s w e r to the n a m e of

( )

culvert

(on)

bolt

t r a i n e d ; bonesetter

|| *c a l l ; page

grater

()

o l d - t i m e p h y s i c i a n , one not f o r m a l l y

I ] ( | ) ( )

take

( )

[ROYFEROYFIMJ

for y o u ; y o u are to be p i t i e d

[ ] ()

<> |

<j> - |

spaciousness, c o m -

( )

[ R A K I W E S ] ^

fort
386

406

ride (an

( ( )/ !| )

rite

animal)
( || )o n

horseback

twig

bridle path
_ ,

r h y t h m , cadence

' |

chivalry

pan
thoroughbred
sincere, heartfelt
absolve,

ex-

row,

tier;

line,

queue;

by turns

||

clean

onerate

()

fricative
(social)

II friction

()

||

|| r u b , grate vt., chafe

|| r u b , b r u s h a g a i n s t vi.

purification
3> ' |

talk,

|| s t r o n g language

s h r i l l ; s t r i k i n g , s a l i e n t ; g a u d y ,
loud; blatant,

Belorussia

( )*

|| q u a r r e l

( | )r e n d

beat a d e a d

conflict

language,

(|)5| || _be a q u e s t i o n of
interrupt

) (
0 ( )
rice

traveler
|| t r i p ,
t

( ) -*

chariot
scooter

'_

( )

( )

(A <> ) ( )

flat tire
_

|
speed

| ) ( 8 || h o o p ; tire ( ) /

( )-'

journey, voyage
God-

up

| ) (

rider (on a bill)

wish

( )

irritation, vexation

dis-

f course

imp.

horse

* 1 i n discussion), come

||

( )

be b r o u g h t u p (a p o i n t

( _| )

s t r i v e , e n d e a v o r t o ; aspire to

speech,

flagrant

Belorussian
tear, r i p , p u l l ( o u t ) ,

fricative sound

dry-clean
( )

( | ) .

h a n g out w i t h

( )

cleanliness, p u r i t y

terrycloth towel

( )

roster, r o l l , register

fricative

|| ) ( c l e a n , p u r i f y

...

friction

cleanliness

scroll of the T o r a h

<*

cleaning; purge; sanitation;

( )

bread crumbs

'

( )

|| sequence, series; t u r n , succession

()

<$> |

s t r e a m , b r o o k , creek

( )

Rhine

5 '

bellow, b r a y , roar

-
(profit)

knighthood, chivalry

smoking
c l e a n ; b l a n k ; pure, chaste; net

3> ' |

wealth

( )

knightly, chivalrous

|| s m o k e , fume

knight

(/ )

( )


no

rhythmic

( )

rich, wealthy; lavish

(A * ) ( )

astride
horseman, rider

( )

ritual

b l u s h imp.

jodhpurs

rouge

<HP

<$> |

405

Hasidic

tease

scratch

<$> |

castor oil

blood-red

imp., m o v e ,

direction, turn

m o v e vi., stir, m a k e a
1 m o v e ;

budge;

make

expect, a n t i c i -

expect

progress,

| )(

(a c h i l d )
operate, m a n a g e ; steer,

<$> ' |
direct; adjust

||

judge,

make headway
stirring, eloquent, pathetic,

justice

( )

magistrate

)'|(

[MALBESIIMALBU- ( )

shiM]

(set of) j u d i c i a l robes

poignant, touching
mobile, agile; lively, v i v a -

r u b b l e , debris

*
cious

strap, t h o n g ; belt
boast

meanness, m a l i c e ;

( )

[ ]
|| _ |

cattle

finger

[RAMOES]

beef

[RAMOISII]

l e a k , r u n , ooze,

with

f 2 4 8 )

b o d y a n d soul
(the m u s i c a l note) D

gutter

r e a c t (to)

rupture,

break,

real

O |

realism

) (

| )
( )

tear,

( )

( ) _1 g a p ; y a n k ; s p u r t
) organs
a great p i t y | swerve
start

||

|| b u r r o w , r u m m a g e

( ) O |

realize (make real)


realist

rip,

( )
re

t r i c k l e , seep, escape

( )

[RAMA'KJI E Y V R I M ]

( )

seepage

h i n t , a l l u s i o n (to)
a l l one's

)( =

ceiver, i m p o s t o r
()

g r o o v e ; c u l v e r t , eaves

[ R A M A Y R A M O I M ] ( )

fraudulent

()n

) (

beef

chicanery, duplicity

[REMEZREMOZIM]

<$> |

()

|| head of cattle

gossip

de-

( )

( )

c i r c l e vi.

ring

( )

fraud, d e c e p t i o n ,

( )

whorl

loose-leaf n o t e b o o k

[REKJIILES] ( )
gossip

slanderer,

( )

ring; link; squad

[RishES] 0

mean, malicious

<$> |

leak

| | c a l u m n y

s l a n d e r , gossip

( )

|| praise

letter

calumniate

)( =

resh, n a m e of t h e [ R E Y s h ] ( ) /
scaffold ( i n g ) ; g a n t r y

( ) 1 p a t e

V rouse

be o n the m o v e

( )

truth

( )

mobile
stir,

<$> |

r i g h t , correct, O . K .

dance

< || )i r r i t a t e
irritating; charming

[RIKEDRIKUDIM] ( )

budge vt. * || | t o u c h
touch

<J> |
=

| )(

|| r i b

t o u c h t o the q u i c k , g i v e

( )

a heavy blow to
reef

( )

404

the e d i t o r s ; e d i t o r i a l

( )

realist (ic)

b o a r d ; e d i t o r i a l office(s)
reduce vt.

reactor

O |

jet (engine); jet plane

reduction

( )

jet a i r p l a n e

red r a d i s h

( )

( 2 .

| c r o w d , h u d d l e ;
t u r n the tables o n

reactionary

fortune

|| ups a n d d o w n s , vicissitudes

reaction

reorganize vt/vi

||

rebus

regulated; conditioned

<> |

regularity

) (

regiment

<> |

|| I d o n ' t

believe i t

O |

register

( )

||

no

speaker, o r a t o r

m a k e a speech
speaker (of a language)
local (sub)dialect

govern

<$> ' |

( )

revolutionize
revolutionary

regency

revolution
revolt

( )

regenerate

editor

r e v o l u t i o n a r y 2. )(

editorial

( )
389

<j> |
O |

O |

( ...)
edit

( )

)(

rain

( )

.1

( )

regent

O |

(A ) ( )

raincoat

O |

revolver

iridescent

sleet (on g r o u n d )

favor, d i s s e r v i c e ; d e t r i m e n t
rehabilitate

( )

drizzle, shower

( )

rainbow

rainy

( )
[ROE] (m)

O |

rain; rainfall

( )

wheel t r a c k , r u t

( )

regulate; r e g i m e n t

( )
( )O |

regulations

( )

( )

O | ) (

government

wheel c h a i r
editorial board

registration

( )

b r e a k o n the wheel

( )

)(

register, e n r o l l vt/vi

)(

(| speech, address, o r a t i o n

( )

registration
registrar

|| *k i d d i n g !

sackcloth

w r o n g , h a r m ; dis-

file

'

( )

regiment

h c o n t r a d i c t

|| preach to the w i n d

8 ^

( ^ )

regional

(...)

|| be self-explanatory

8
O |

regular

|| speak, t a l k

regulate, adjust, readjust

h (matzah)

roller s k a t e

||

O |

( . . . )

roller-skate

rebel

regulation

(roller) s k a t i n g r i n k

especially

( )

)(

( )

d i a l ; make punctures i n

ringleader

( )

rebel

fortune c h a n g e d ; the tide has t u r n e d


d i a l tone

8 .1

O | )(

( - sb.
skateboard

( )
||

|| r e a c t i o n a r y

(A ) ( ) o r

dial; group, small

( . . . )

0 |

403

touch up, retouch

O |

lady's pocketbook

r e v o l t , rebel

( )

radish

( )

riddle, puzzle, conun-

reciprocate

revise; search (officially)

( )

audit

drum; mystery
puzzling, mysterious

auditor, inspector

savior

O |

||
)(

r e v i s i o n ; (house) s e a r c h ;

( )

* ) (

audit

retroactive

precinct

( )

retrospect

rheumatism

retro-rocket

( )

retribution

rheumatic

|| | b u c k w h e a t

disclosure, r e v e l a t i o n

buckwheat
[RAYENRAYOYNES]
(idea);

thought

curtsey

(m)

( ^ )

roar; howl

kasha

thought

O ^ |

O |

reverend

08-

resolution

resonator, s o u n d -

(imagina-

<j> |

( )
( ^ )

(...)

tion)
all

right,

proper; very

.1

ing board

resonance

( m i d d l e etc.), full ( b l o o m etc.), sub-

||

result,

|| s t a n t i a l , v e r i t a b l e ; r i g h t ; r i g h t i s t
2.

|| s t g . s u b s t a n t i a l

outcome

( )

()

i n consequence of

s u m u p , s u m m a r i z e , re-

O ? |

h right; O . K . ; properly; truly


repair,

fix,

mend;

(hum.)

r i g h t ; due

() ^ 3 .

and justly

|| j u s t l y

g i v e decent b u r i a l t o

summation

(- s p o i l ; c o n s u m e
||

right-

( ' )
( )

official

( p a l a t i a l ) resi-

dence

resin

reserve

eous, u p r i g h t

preserve, r e s e r v a t i o n ,
reservation

(of

()

calculation; bill, account ( )

c o u n t vi.

( )

( )
refuge

( )

count, reckon, calculate


|| c o u n t o n

( )

<> ' |

calculator

h imp.;

O |
( )

right

justify

s u m m a r y , r6sum6
resign vi.

legal

( )

r e s i g n a t i o n (office)

| h so

right-handed

right-minded,

capitulate

t i c k e t s etc.)

<$> |

guess, i m a g i n e ,

reservoir, t a n k

figure

heed, r e c k o n w i t h , m a k e

( )

reserve

h charge (a price)

|| consider (as)

O |

d i r e c t i o n (of a p l a y etc.)

regime; regimen

||

(dramatic) direc-

(' )
( )

)(

h a l l o w a n c e s for; get b a c k at

tor

be considered as
computer

( )

relative
relativity

d i r e c t ( p l a y , film, etc.)

O |

rhetoric

rhetorical

rescue, s a l v a t i o n

390

402

) ( 0

)(

religion

)(

religious

[LYJ
-
^ )(

rail

)(

)(

spike

(electrical) r e l a y

)(
| O

renovate, overhaul

)(

(cloth) r e m n a n t

) <*P (
) (

) (
6 !

X-ray
X-rays

annuity

)(
)(

renegade

6
6 '

Reformed
reform vt/vi
reform

6 )...(

6 ' /* R e f o r m J u d a i s m

satchel

5 * ) (

(vehicle) s p r i n g
resource

| O
) ( !

| O

respectful

rescript

)(
)(

u n d e r repair
)(
)(

reparation; repair

| O

(on),

report

) (

referendum

5' )(

lecturer, speaker

& )(

(professional) reference

5 ' )(

refrain
relapse
repeater ( c r i m i -

)nal

r e p o r t (as a r e p o r t e r

) (
| O

)etc.
| O

>*/<

)(

report; reporting

)(
) (

)(

report

)(

lecture, p a p e r

)l e c t u r e (on

respect
j| r e p a i r

reflexive

5 ' )(
5 |

reflector

reflex

restaurant

|| respect

slice; first c u t

5 )(

restore

)(

reformer

Reformation

^ )...(

)(

reprisal

6 | )( O

|| renaissance
)(

represent, s t a n d for

6 ) . . . (

reindeer

^ )(

H o u s e of R e p r e -

sentatives
| O

X - r a y picture

er, t e n a n t i n n k e e p e r

) (

representative
representative

)(in U . S . Congress

) ( lessee, t e n a n t f a r m -
d u c a t ; hence, g o l d c o i n

reproduce vt/vi

reproduction

)(

' )( )d r a w ( u n d e c i d e d contest

...

repertoire; repertory

)(

overhaul, renovation

rehearse imp.

| ) ( O

rheumatism

* , ( *

rehearsal

| O

frame

)(private

tutor

relic

^ )(

cue; r e p l i c a

)...(

)relief (for the needy

^ )(

Republican

reptile

)(

)relief (sculpture

)(

) (

reporter

| O

repair

)r e c i t a l (of poem

recite
(critical) review
review, w r i t e a r e v i e w of

)(

republic

)(

republican

391

reviewer

p r e s c r i p t i o n ; recipe

401

drug, remedy;
useless

[ R E F U E ] ()

( | cure,

n o t t o be

reconnoiter

medicine

[ ]

be a d v i s a b l e
convalescence

| h c o v e r y

w i l l , desire

structionist

[RETSIKIIE]

reconstruction

phylacteries
()

ferocious,

[]

mission;

per-

r e c o r d (the s o u n d of)

domain,

| | at one's d i s p o s a l

take

|h

requisition

juris-

( * )h possession of
power,

leave; take

[HAYO'KIIED]

advertise

O |

advertisement; adver-

( )

liberty

tising, publicity
( w o r l d of) a d v e r t i s i n g

' *

recruit

( )

domain

author

of

an

[RASIIE]

l l t h - c e n t . c o m m e n t a r y o n the

and

the T a l m u d

along with

the

which

tubular

Bible

pipeline
plumber

them-

rest,

[KSAV]

i n w h i c h , a m o n g others, the

|| r e m n a n t

[REshiME] ( )

[RoshEREshoiM]

()

extremely

()

[ R A s h ]
*//

(A ) ( )

I- odds

n o i s y , boisterous
|| m a k e noise

and

ends

the l a s t s t r a w
[RAshiK]

marble

!"

( )

[RAsh] <3> |

fuss, m a k e a b i g to-do

[MERU'SIIE] ( )
malicious

re-

[TSORES]

v i l l a i n , w i c k e d / m a l i c i o u s person

( )

m a i n d e r ; (small) change

Rashi

c o m m e n t a r y is p r i n t e d

list

remnant,

( )

noise

selves

a H e b r e w t y p e font

O |

|| p i p e , t u b e ( ) /

is s t u d i e d

sacred works

r e c r u i t imp.

p u b l i c d o m a i n [HORA'BIM]
Rashi,

O (

(A ) ( )
frock, s k i r t

a t the d i s p o s a l of
private

( )

requisition
coat (jacket);

permit

the

( )

(theater) properties

| | * d i c t i o n

take

facts)

O |

(tape) recorder

em

( )
(known

break a record

[RAK]

[REshu's] ()

clearance;

possess; h a v e

|- r e c o r d

he keeps e a t i n g
authority,

( )

record ( a c h i e v e m e n t ) ;

m u r d e r o u s , savage, v i c i o u s
|| c o n t i n u o u s l y

( )

reconnaissance

f u r y , violence, f e r o c i t y
violent,

O |

)(

[ROTSN]

[RETSUE] ( )
of the

outrage;

( ^ )

reconstruct
Recon-

recovery

leather s t r a p

O |

| I- a d v o c a t e ; "register ( m a i l )

[SIILE'YME]

wish a speedy

( )

recommend, advise,

had

medicinal

O |

recommendation

( ' r e m e d y

c o m p l e t e re-

sieve

man

392

( )


keep i n

|| | check!

>

letter

chess; chess set


chessboard

hush! quiet!

( )

there, there!

s c r a p e imp.
unfor-

(Jew.)

responsa, p u b l i s h e d r a b b i n i c a l

*|

(/)

wicked

|
be p u t

stagger vi.

O |

shade (of c o l o r ) , hue ( )


Scottish
Scotland

|| h a r m , h u r t imp.

not

be a b a d idea

n t

(*r>)

( | )( )
|

champagne

shampoo

( ' )

|| i t c a n ' t h u r t t o (|| )

shampoo

O |

he is none

to shame,

be

s h a d o w , shade

()

s h a d y ; s e a m y (fig.)

( | - d i s g r a c e d

brothel


the worse for i t

|| s h a m e ; d i s r e p u t e

shame

> $< *|

( )

chauvinism

O |

mischief

<$> |

peel, s k i n
sing-song

loss;

| | suffer loss

mischief m a k e r ; i m p

ly)
shell, husk, rind,

f i n j u r y ,

c o m e t o grief

' |

resound

||

(/)

( )
0

( )

shame

a w a s t e of t i m e
damage, h a r m ,

scoundrel, rake

|| p i t y ,

a waste of h t u n a t e l y ; t o o b a d

o p i n i o n s o n m a t t e r s of religious law

rule ( a r b i t r a r i l y / c r u e l -

(| )

crowbar

( )

t i o n regarding r i t u a l p u r i t y

( )

hackneyed

[SIIAYLE] (m)

[shAYLEs-Tshu'vEs]

!||

s t e n c i l ; cliche

( )

lettuce

: ) !

! | silence! w a i t !

A ( ) /

shell; bowl

( ' ) ( ! )

shawl

q u e s t i o n ; ques-

(/

* j | q u i e t !

( )

( )

chessman
scarf,

[shiN]

Yiddish

v a l u e : 300

m i n e , shaft
d a r k dealings

the

( )

()

miner

of

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [sh]; n u m e r i c a l

check

( )

l i g h t - b r o w n (hair)

( - . * )

393

399

||

shock, scandalize

O |

shake, n o d

( )

rock,

shake

|| n o d

vt/imp

pillory
odds, chances

( )
O |

dawn

(' )

spare; s a v e ; t a k e g o o d

care of
ditch, trench

German

Jews

rustle
charlatan, i m -

sur-

trajectory

( )

(indus.) w o r k s h o p

m o v e a l o n g the
court

joint, hinge

(money);

.1

( ).2 1 k e e n , a c u t e ; a b r u p t ,

s h a r p e n , w h e t imp.

sniper

d r i v e r , chauffeur

highest degree,

appraisal, estimate
rate, appraise,

...

outstanding

treasury

tremely bitter

[shABESshABosiM] ( )

spend/

| | d a y ; S a b b a t h

pre-

aloof

value

imp.

shock

( )

() /

jackal

( )

|| c h o c o l a t e ( )

| h pare to celebrate the S a b b a t h


remain

( )

threescore, s i x t y

| h celebrate the S a b b a t h

|| ( h u m . )

( )

estimated
estimate,

Satur-

i n v a l u a b l e , priceless

[shEBE]

|| v a l u e , r a t i n g ; w o r t h

( ) 5

very quiet

( )

)(

creative

( )5 '

whetstone

be

closet, c u p b o a r d

<> |

s h a r p n e s s , keenness; a c u i t y

(to

brought)

| *

mutton

blunt

()

order

n o t be i n charge

edge, b l a d e
sash, scarf

O |

( | )

| h a n d l e ; o r d e r a r o u n d , d o m i n e e r

spicy; poignant;

( )

command,

deal w i t h ,

( )
( ' )

create; procure, raise

|| '

creation

d r i v e ( c a r ) ; chauffeur

( )

()

sapphire
d r i v e r ' s license

h g r o u n d

rough, stubbly

) ( *
sheep

)(
(/)

( ' )

|| r a c o o n

postor

r a k e , s c r a p e , shuffle vt.

(' )

highway

0 ) ( |

charm

( )

chassis

) (

scarlet

( )/

s h o t ; discharge, r e p o r t , b u r s t ( )

extermination

rustle

ex-

( )

closet

c a m p a i g n of W o r l d W a r I I

i n the

( )

<3> '|

b e a u t y (of person)

r e m n a n t s , s u r v i v o r s , esp.

sharp;

( . . . )
|| chance

0 |

( )

( ) O - |

lshEYRESHAPLEYTE]

shuffle vi.,

stigma

vi.

exaggerate (artistically)

the

pillory

( )

skull

( )

( )
reel, r o c k

viving

|| | p i l l o r y

<t> |

charade

dawn

c a n d y bar, (piece of)

( )
chocolate

394

398

ghost;

[shEDshEYDiM]

()

good

one of the n a m e s

of
haunted

(Jew.)

[ ]

[shATKhNshATKho-

NIM]

()

(said

on

Sabbath)

f r u i t or c a n d y

evening

[ 1

gentile h i r e d to perform

) (

J e w s o n the S a b b a t h , e.g. l i g h t i n g a

domestic

[ ] ( )

[shEDish]

chores

forbidden

to

matchmaker, marriage broker

matchmaking;

to

[shATKh'N]

court, woo

<> !

fee

weekend

Satur-

()

LEKh]
spine

S a b b a t h ; festive

1 ] ( )

spinal

()

d a y evening
the q u e e n

[MALKE shvo] ;

imp

[shEDRE] ( )

vertebrate

[ ]

[SIIABE'YSE] !/

p- m a t c h

[shEDLSIIE'YDIM-

benediction

fire

[shATKhoNEs] w n
matchmaker's

attempt

the

g i v e n to c h i l d r e n o n the S a b b a t h

monium
uncanny, ghostly

on

hello

( )

God

[SIIEYDIM] . . .

ghosts' dance; pande-

evening);

Saturday

[SIIADAY]

(said

evening

Friday

devil, demon

(Jew.)

[ ]

of

|| ' | o a t h

|| p e r j u r y

...

[ ] >5

h solemn

take an oath

[shEidiEYONU]

Shabuoth,

Sheba

[shvuE] ( )

Pente-

oath
*|

[shvuES]

o v e r a h a p p y o c c u r r e n c e , the a r r i v a l

cost, a n e a r l y s u m m e r h o l i d a y cele-

of

brating

a h o l i d a y , o r the

first

taste of a

fruit i n a new season


stall,

[shiEs]

|| d e l a y s

||

o n a shoestring,

pertaining to Shabuoth

[ ]

()

from hand

(Jew.)

benediction
liquids

()

other

com-

to

||

extol

[sh0YELEYTsE]

(the

f-

mend,

compliment
compliment

S h e b a t , the fifth m o n t h

in the J e w . c a l e n d a r , u s u a l l y c o i n c i d -

wines

*_

and

involuntary, unintentional
()

ing

foods

tribe

(the)

of

January

) (

[sh1vosER-BETAMEz]

[ ]

the

17th

day

of

1 3

(5

Tammuz,

Jew.

f a s t d a y c o m m e m o r a t i n g the siege of

()

and

[SIIEYVETshvoTiM] ( ) 5

(of)

[ = SIIEYVE] ( )

H e b r e w v o w e l sign . ,

parts

February

J e r u s a l e m b y the

slaughter

the

with

[shvAT]

c o n s u l t , seek

[SIIO'YGEG]

v i r t u e s of)

than

advice

man-

to

[SIIAKL] ( )

o v e r miscellaneous
)

first

[ ]

budget

over

the

praise; [ s h v A K h s h v o K h i M ] ( ) 3

mouth
shoestring

of

the J e w s

;[S11IE-PIE]

live

gathering

d e l a y vi., d i l l y - d a l l y
live

the

f r u i t s a n d t h e g i v i n g of the T o r a h

Babylonians

[shiGOENshicoNEN/

d e s i g n a t i n g the unstressed v o w e l [E],

shiGOYNES]

o r absence of a v o w e l , after the c o n -

m a d n e s s ; craze, w h i m

395

(/)

! .

397

(excessive) opulence, (iro.)

sonant

under

whose

luxury
mushroom

( )

s w i m ; s w i m m i n g stroke

( )

s w i n g ; zest
swarm,

brother-in-law

( )

u t t e r false-

()

[ s h A V E s h E K E R ]
hood

w e a k , faint, feeble

( )

weakling

;-

'|

weakness, f r a i l t y ; foi-

()

( a b o u t ) , k e e p (stg.) u n d e r one's h a t
be silent, be s t i l l , s h u t

ble

(| ).

feeble-minded

up
silent, tacit
reticent, taciturn
reticent person

) (

sweat, p e r s p i r a t i o n
weld

)( =
sponge, m u s h -

A ( ) /
r o o m ; fungus

swan

( )

pregnant

( )

be p r e g n a n t

( )

Swiss

A ( )

0 |

Switzerland
doorman, janitor

swallow

) (

at a gallop

dairyman

pregnancy

<$> ' |

( )5

swarm

( )

s w i m m i n g pool

( )

_|

(water birds') web

( >)

f w r i t e a r o u g h d r a f t

buoyant
|| s w i m ,

float

vi.

spades

(| )
float vt.

swimmer

float

laborer

()

(rev.

con.)

be d i z z y / g i d d y

mumps

H r u n

bootlegger, s m u g g l e r
on

border

( )

[ s h o v E - B E s h o ' v E ] ( )

( b o o t l e g ) ; steal across

black man

good terms
payment in kind

[LEKhoL-NE FEsh]
,

steambath
sweat, perspire

smuggle,

steal across the

)( =
(...)

the d e v i l t a k e h i m
b l a c k e n imp.;

0 |

( )

bath,

devil

1 go to the d e v i l

( )

slob

( )

( || | fig.)

t r i c k s t e r ; racketeer ) (

Turkish

( ^ )

fraudulent

(of)

| h (in cards)

|| c h e a t vi.

- ( )

fake, r a c k e t , h u m b u g , t r i c k e r y

s p i r a l staircase

.1

h in black and

()

staggering; dizzy

unskilled labor

( * )

fraud, swindle, hoax,

black

p u p i l (of eye)

( ' )

swimming trunks

||

<2.

blueberry

) (

s w i m m i n g pool

is

( )

| |

mother-in-law
quiet

it

D[M(E)]

abound with
keep

letter

p l a c e d ; e.g.

[KESEF]

6
amenable

<$> |

shoe polish
396

white

396

| <> !

)( ][SIIOYTESIIOYTIM

sulphur

| ><$

blockhead

o n a i r , glide,

float

hover,

soar

) ( A

pane, glass

)(

windshield wiper

) (

match

)(

) (

magic carpet

)(

) 1(


)(

Swedish

/ )(

Sweden

)(

doorstep, threshold

) ( ) (A

dress

)(

rinsing

|| no longer

'

sister; nurse

nursing

)(

s ,

bosom; (poeti-

cousin

!*0

be

difficult

)(

father-in-law


) (

parents-in-law

difficulty, h a r d s h i p

|| swear vt/vi


fault

center of g r a v i t y

(force of) g r a v i t y
bribery,

(court) d o c k

] H shoME*

H be to b l a m e , be at_* )(

)(

'| ><$
;bribe

incriminate

)(

Jew. r i t u a l slaughterer

397

culprit

incriminatory

* )(

][shoYKhETshoKhTiM

convict

duty, obligation

' | -

graft

(text of) i n d i c t m e n t

|| g u i l t y [ N E -


)(

blame

h owe|

) ( =

|| guilt, fault, b l a m e&

completely innocent

I could have sworn

school, scholastic

) . . . (

|| swear vi.

][shoYidiED

shoe h o r n

|| s c h o o l ; s y n a g o g u e

)(

corpulent

)(

footwear

)(

sword

shoe
shoelace

| )/(

w o m e n ' s section i n a s y n a g o g u e

...

tough

)(

)(
) (

* )(

discourage,

grieve 1|| * <<

)(for

)( A

h e a v y ; h a r d , difficult; r u g g e d

)(fig

;lap

cally) womb

rinse; gargle

imp.

r e a l l y (in q u e s t i o n s ex-

?is she really prettier

)(

a n d that's a l l

H pressing

/ )(

m o u t h w a s h , gargle

|| a l r e a d y ; a t once; as e a r l y as

| )</>$(

vt.


| ><$

)disbelief

)( ; ) rinse, w a s h ( s u b s t a n c e

||

foam, froth

||

m a t e r n i t y clothes

)(

pod

f o a m , froth

maternity

(dust)pan, s h o v e l

|| f o a m r u b b e r

be p r e g n a n t


||

|| m u s h r o o m

toadstool

' | ><$

shudder; horror
horrible, dreadful

* A

Swede

/ )(

)shock (of hair

sister-in-law

)(

fool,

school s y s t e m

training

395

(new)

'

h upshot,

conclusion

|| u l t i m a t e l y

'

[SIIORABO'R]

the r i g h t e o u s w h e n the

[shuLidiN] (

Shulhan A r u k ,

[O'REKJI]

the

collection o f laws and

= (shuREK]

[shoYREshshER0sh1M]

( )

[ s h u ' s h N - p u R i M ]

||

whisper

imp.

campus

community

(of interests

[MITSVESshoM-

slaughter,

[shithiTE]

also

bar,

()

r o d , pole

the U n i t e d S t a t e s
live

keep

up

|| p o m p

h in high

||

city

downtown

urban sprawl
urban development

State

De-

*-

flake;

borough

()

( )

state

( )

(fish) scale

(5'/)

()

*/

drawer

shovel
[shoYFERshoYFREs]
shophar,

the

synagogues on R o s h H a s h a n a h
b l o w the

()

ram's horn blown

'

in
and

h Y o m Kippur
shophar

protection

[ s h o Y F E T s h o F T i M ] ( )

()

. . .

trench

[YOYETS]

of) J u d g e s

2.

partment

alderman

shovel; scoop

( . . . )

u r b a n renewal
park

||

( )

()

( B o o k [shoYFTiM] I - referee, u m p i r e

_ | |

style

( )

judge;

appearances

()

( )

dandruff

'6

()

|| state (one of the U . S . )

the J e w . m o r n i n g p r a y e r s
staff; h e a d q u a r t e r s

clusiveness, b e c o m e ( u n d u l y ) p o p u l a r

()

observant Jew

shoemaker, cobbler
lose i t s ex-

massacre

[shAidiREsshAKhREYsiM]

( )

trashy novel

()

esp. J e w . r i t u a l s l a u g h t e r ;

literary trash

RE]

etc.)

,
( )

h protect a n d save

chaperone

[ ] 8

c o m m o n , joint

H e a v e n p r o t e c t us!

[SIIUTFES] ( *> ) 6

common, joint

p a r t n e r ; confederate
partnership

guard, sentry, warden


[UMA'TSL]

( )

( )

[shoYMERshoMRiM]

()

<$>

school

whisper to each other


[shuTEFshuTFiM]

imp.

school, train

Purim

Ortho-

dox Jew

following

t i o n s g o v e r n i n g the life of a n

(fig.)

g r a m m a t i c a l root; root
the d a y

prescnp-

Messiah

c o m e s , a c c o r d i n g t o J e w . lore

a synagogue

w i l d ox o r b i s o n w h i c h w i l l be e a t e n
by

reader's desk i n

paragraph
the l e g e n d a r y

||

hodgepodge

()

. . .

.1

helter-skelter

|| line, r o w ,

398

file
||

[shuRE]
abreast

()

394

|| be able

| _* w a l k of life

' || unable, i n c a p a b l e

urban,

city,

municipal,

| m a t e r i a l i z e , come a b o u t
b r i n g a b o u t , realize
p o i n t of v i e w , c o n -

[MEsh U ' G E N E R ]

village i d i o t

(* )

( U . S.) s t a t e h o o d

sideralion
step, r u n g ;

degree,

()

comparison

(of

()

metropolitan

i n s t e a d of

S e c r e t a r y of

)(

level
ad-

State

square

jectives)
stuff imp.
(cigarette) b u t t

( )

trousseau

( )

prick, sting, pang, stab;

( ).1

* | g l i n s i n u a t i o n ; (sarcastic) d i g

material

|| s t i t c h

of m a t e r i a l , of c l o t h

w i t h o u t a s t i t c h of w o r k
p i c k e t ( i n a fence)

stable, s t a l l

( )

steep
floor,

( )

township

( )
( )

runner, herald

city council

<$> |

m a t t e r , stuff; c l o t h , fabric,

( . . . )

( )

A ( )/
steel


strongly, stalwartly

story

() *

!* )(

steel w o o l

|| stone b l i n d

shape

( )

pre-

|| d a r k e s t night

stone deaf
c a t a r a c t (of the eye)
mortal

sen table

steel

2.

|| p r o u d (of)

( ).1

H s u c c u m b

(to)
exult (in), p r i d e

( )

( )O |
oneself

for
gale
cantilever

( )

rugged;

2.

|-

stiff

(drink);

greatly, very;

.1

invigorate

stammer,

( . . . ) *

(> ) $< |
stutter

stutterer

potent

come from,

badly;

(try, h i t , etc.)

r a l l y , brace one-

*tribe
pedigree

powerful,

(need, w a n t )

intensity, strength

( )

( ! )

(on)

t r u n k , s t e m ; *clan, *race;

( )

stub
strong,

stilted

( )

protruding, j u t t i n g ; salient

stilt

| die a n easy d e a t h

( w i n d o w ) b l i n d , shade

pride

h s t a r v e to d e a t h

strengthen,

( | )

be d y i n g

stately,

( )/

m o r t a l i t y , d e a t h rate
( || )die

shapely,

1 p i t c h d a r k

scended,

be

be

)(

de-

> 3< |

derived

hard

from,

stem.

emanate from

( )

die

<$> |

( )h i m p .
self

( )

<> ' |

b e a m , bar

( )/

s t a n d i n g ; estate, s t a t i o n ,
399

stumble

( )

393


dull

push, shove; impetus, impush, shove, thrust

tonic

( )

* |t pulse

house, home
2.

hand

()

|| at home; indoors
room
housewares

truck

crowd,

homebody

<$> |
<3> |

push, poke, shove imp.;

?1 crowd, jostle

rush hour

[sho] ( )
( )

study in a college

jostle vi.
(thunder)storm; charge,

tempestuous,

gale, tempest

fallout

( )

dusty
vacuum cleaner
stamen

( )

dust, vacuum imp.

<$> |

( . . . )

( )

dustpan

( )/

<3> '|

dustpan

( * )

rush,

amazement

charge, storm
petrel

( )/

turbulent, vehement; boisterous


rage; assault,

( )

dust, pollen: dash (of);

assault
stormy,

O |

kit; drafting set

<$> |

violent

( )

or

university; study vt. (a subject)

nudge, jab
|| poke, push, jostle vt.

( ) /

study, investigation

( || | )bump, jab

0 '|

( )

studies

domesticate
housekeeper

stucco

) (

domestication

vt.

be amazed

( )
torch

folly, foolishness, non-

( )/

push,
*|

0 *|

amazing

( )

> & $< |

8 *
1

spur, stimulus,

( )

H inducement,

impulse
thrust

sense, poppycock
foolish, ludicrous
folly, nonsense

'!

stack

area; [shETEKhshTOKhiM] ( )

push, butt, prod

f imp.;

( )

()
propel;

surmise
thruster

(A ) ( )$

(dust)

()

( )

thrust

house of prayer
boot

stimulate

domain; tract
small Hasidic

arm-

( 2 .

5
|| chair

(A ) ( )W =_
particle
cage
crib

(bird) cage
ascend; advance

...

domestic, indoor; cozy; tame

jostle, scramble vi.


congestion

||

(/)

indoor

pit, make uneven

A ( ). 1

Pf
pushcart,

( * )

superior strength

( )

|| stool; bowel movement

('_| )

move one's bowels

|*

dumb, mute

( )

(A ) ( )$

( )/ .1

chair

sign language

[LOSIIN]

be silent

0 |

392

bristle

0 | 5_

|stiffness

|| m a n n e r , w a y ; k i n d of

(voice);

| q u i e t

.1

for e x a m p l e ,

| as is u s u a l for

|| as if

h for i n s t a n c e

|| | w a y of life

.2 1 silent, t a c i t

common-law

<$ |

snug, t i g h t
dagger

stagnant

^
floor

( )

silence, q u i e t ; h u s h
s t a n d s t i l l , cessation

common law

( )/

q u e l l , q u e n c h , slake imp.

lamp

( )

h an

obstacle

|| | | v o i c e ; v o t e , b a l l o t ( )

dis-

|| cast one's b a l l o t

h a y e
vocal

polling booth

voiced
fit i n ,
check,

tally,
(to),

accord
match;

(with),
be

be

stand

/)

corre-

as is
deny com-

||
_| 1 b y

H$! ||

' |
Capricorn

( )
pebble

smelt

( )

pebbly

( | )

stony, rocky

6 ' || s t e p

lead (for a p e n c i l ) ; p i n ,

quarry

( * )

<$> | 5

pestle of a m o r t a r , (fig.)

stg.

) ( 5

mischief,

()

) (

| )(

()

nant

support; grant
support, back, countenance;

tax

|| t a x a b l e

free

<j> |

tax collector

(a m o t i o n ) ;

( _ ' )

wrestle

1 s u s t a i n
support

|| t a x

c o n t r i b u t e (to), c h i p i n

( )

supportive

supporter

s t a n d i n g ; u p r i g h t ; stag-

'

mischievous; playful

indispensable/exquisite

frolic

rely upon

|| ' | m o r t a r

naughty child, brat

u p h o l d , foster; second


(!' ) .

stud
fun, be n a u g h t y
pranks;

stone

( )

carry on, p l a y pranks, have

(A ) ( )

<*r

stepmother

pletely, deny everything

suffrage, franchise
stink

have

| s t o p p e d

stop vi., pause; p u l l u p

compatible

(clock)

'!. || face

(with)
ballot

;
written;

face, be u p a g a i n s t

( || ) v o t e , b a l l o t <$> |

spond

immensely rich

stand;

( )

courage

|| I g o t a l o a d off m y chest
(

( )

mood, spirits

| h h i n d e r

...

( )

(voice) inflection

( )

|| stone, r o c k

(* )

nay

modern living

quietly
shaft

( )

|| as usual

a stiff b a c k
q u i e t , s t i l l ; soft

( * )

) (

<> _|

tax w i t h h o l d i n g

tax bracket

( )-

r i g i d , stiff, t i g h t , t a u t ; p r i m

401

391


p u t , set

( u p r i g h t or r i g i d

objects); group,

<$> |

place imp.;

vaccinate

(| )

|| be

|| _piece

self-confident

be

jobber, piece-

worker
close, c h o k i n g
bit,

( )

piece;

|| cake

part-time job

(A

( )

stamp; brand

<$> | 5

(of s o a p ) ; h e a d

s t e a d y , s t a n d i n g , per-

cattle)

i n pieces; to pieces
piecemeal

forever, for g o o d

socket,

( )

()

wand

!
( )

(A * ) ( )
|

shtetl;

township

h o l d one's o w n , m a n a g e vi.

<$> |

barter
biting word

(A * ) ( )

()

barbed; prickly; pungent,

| i n ; be i n h e r e n t i n

|| get

stuck

| _|

be at the b o t t o m of
have a

own

between

slipper
block,

handicap;

prickle; barb

( )

( )

sting, stab, p r o d imp.

(| )

pie

swap, barter

<> ' |

()

needle

O |

stall,

8 |-

(newspaper) s t a n d ;

place,

passage

(in

(...)
foil,

()

mortal
disturbance, disorder
brow

attitude, carriage

|| |b r a z e n face

(political) p a t r o n a g e

t a k e a s t a n d (on)

shed

stand

| 3 '

k n i t one's b r o w

book)

402

( )

( )
1

(A ) ( )
(A ) ( )

( )

|| s t a n d , a t t i t u d e ; s t a t u s

( )
()

()

obstacle; inconvenience; drawback

forehead,

porcupine

( )

dagger

business
stuck, stranded

hedgehog

| *

h finger i n the

your

()
RIM]

|| | *

|| m e d d l e
mind

[KhAZERKhAZEY-

<$> |

stand

caustic

cane, c l u b
|| s t i c k

A ( / )

be i n v o l v e d

||

outlet
stick,

nitrogen

p a t h , lane, t r a i l
small town,

b i t s , s m a l l pieces

( )

close (air)

h e v e r

stitch; quilt
(electric)

<$> |

c h o k e , suffocate, stifle vi.

.1

stencil

|| c h o k e , suffocate imp.

h manent, constant

stand, lectern, pulpit

>*

(of

pad
(A ) ( )

()

|| s o m e t h i n g of a ...

( * )

a l w a y s , 2.

s t a m p (tool or imprint)

stem, stalk

( )

|| | j o b , p o s i t i o n

capricious, c a r r y o n vi.

accept employment w i t h

inkpad, stamp

|| | p r a n k s ; w h i m s

_h rise, s t a n d u p ; go b a n k r u p t

(political) patronage

()

some t i m e

tables)

|| s t a k e (stg.) o n ; r e l y u p o n

(for)

stage

( p l a y ) ; pose ( q u e s t i o n ) ; p i c k l e (vege||

)(

390

reproof
strudel, (type of) fruit

|| (strand of) straw


|

()

1 straw

(coll.)

( )

bumpy

in

the

prevent

way

(of),

>$<

()

stumbling block

(sb.) from

0(()

(A

stargazer
sinus

0 |

[KhoLELj

traditional lady's

ostrich
[shTARKho'w]

()

()

head covering

( )

astronaut

' ) (

( )5 '

astronautics

( )

trouble maker,

<* 6 '
()

benture
strive

lid

( / *> ) -

cap

by rabbis and Hasidic Jews on the

5 ( || labor) strike

(of

(A

deed; bill

Sabbath and holidays


stripe, strip

a pot)

()

[shTARSIITORIM] ( )

hatch (with lines)

( )

( )

ray; beam (of rays)

( )

radiation
beaming, radiant, jubi-

( )

(river) basin

() /

streamline

[NY] ( )

rapids

|| | |

><,!

aspiration, striving

( )

aspiration, pur-

()

( )

penalty, punishment; sen-

( )

tence
penal
(penal) hard labor

0 |

knitting

( )


knit imp.

fine

far

( )

flow, stream

(A * ) ( )

rope ladder

( )

streamlined

string; leash

( )

circuit

)(

()

scar

) (

flow, burst; trend

rope dancer

carry things too

lant

( )

knitwear

<$>

stream, current; tide,

O |

rope

beam, radiate; be jubilant

0 _|

hose
rope maker

( )

bar, stroke (of the pen)

) (

trait, feature

( )

scab
striker

()

highway, turnpike

(labor) strike vi.

(^ )

wildcat strike
strikebreaker,

intruder

(| <> )

fur-edged hat, worn

( )

( )

straw, thatched

h trude upon, disrupt

asterisk

( )

tempt

( ).1 hinder, interfere, disturb, impede, in-

bump
temptation

shooting star
be

carry coals to Newcastle

[MITSRAIM]

de-

|| star

'|8

( )
cake

2.

penitentiary

(-...)

fine
punish; reprove, chastise

( )( )

ticket (for parking

suit

...

O | 6
<S> | 6

( )8
etc.)

403

389

batter
washer

(cont.)

lad;

()

impudent

|| be n a u g h t y / f r e s h

boy,

f o r k i n the

( i n s t r u m e n t ) case

severe, s t r i c t , stern, h a r s h ,

rigorous
severity, rigor

extend; strain

( ) /

bonfire; ( d e a t h a t

rat

|| re

n i b b l e (at)
g r i n d (teeth)

( / )

ap-

[shAYEKh]

refer,

( || * ) as for

pertain,

be

applicable,

irrelevant

relation, con-

pit-

(to),


rascal

(Jew.)

n e c t i o n , affinity, b e a r i n g

vi.

vt/imp

0 |

|| peel

s t r a y leaf of

NEM]
wreck,

the s e v e n d i v i s i o n s of h e l l

shambles
[shiDEKhshiDUKhiM]
propose a m a t c h

()

to

flare

( )

shine, g l o w ; b e a m
( q u a l i t y of) b e a u t y

slate

( )

( )

d o c t r i n e , school

[shiTE] ( )

of t h o u g h t ; s y s t e m ,

method

powdered

<3> |

pour (dry m a -

( )

pour;

( )

pour

( )

self-conscious

| h match

( *( )

beacon

flare

[SIII'VRE-KEYLE] ( ) 3

( )

b e a u t y (person)

beauty parlor

( *)

ornament
ornament, gem

[YA'MIM]
/

of d a y
p r o j e c t i o n slide

s e v e n d a y s of

the s e v e n seas

( A )

|| glow, l i g h t

the

[MEDURE-G(EH)E -

p r e t t y , l o v e l y ; fair (weather)
'|

[shivE]

mourning

a Jew. sacred b o o k

light

( )

the s e v e n d a y s

observe

[SIIEYMES] ( )

beautiful, handsome,

|| of m o u r n i n g after a close r e l a t i v e

ence
peel

t a n c e , trifle

[ ]

[ ] ( )

[ s h i B E s h s h i B u s h i M ] ( )

[shAYidiES] ( )

f r a m e of refer-

( / )

jagged

( )

graft
notch, jag

(to)

f c o n c e r n

relevant

graft (of a p l a n t etc.)

( )

relate

( ^ )

c l e n c h imp.

( )

! ^
> $< |

( g u n n e r y / r i f l e ) range

( )

h plicable, relevant

( )

the) s t a k e
pertinent,

) ( =

( ) /

p y r e ; bonfire

<:> |

sorrel

( > ) $< |

woman's wig

( )

c h u n k , piece (of w o o d )

smart

(A ) ( )

p a r t (from)

seek t o

road

(Jew.)

s t r i v e , aspire

' * H aleck

scabbard, sheath
crossroads,

|| a i m vi.,

(A *> ) ( )

[shKOTsiM]

gentile

or

| terial), strew
vi.;

^8

(/)

(beard)

vt/imp

b l a v i s h
sprout; crumble

t h i n , sparse, rare

404

388

firing range

( )

trigger-happy
firing
limit;

range

be re-

= |

( )

barn

( )

s c r u b , scour

<j> (

gang

( )

lesson i n the T a l m u d

how m u c h longer/

? 5||

a would-be artist

[shiKURiM]

more?
|| a l m o s t , n e a r l y ; w o u l d - b e

layer,

coat

(of

paint),

( )

' h

shipbuilding

be

81| s y n a g o g u e

sign, s i g n b o a r d ; s h i e l d

ashore

description

depict, describe, p o r t r a y

"

curse vt/vi,

...

curse vi.

<* '

berth

( * )

diarrhea

grow m o l d y

inferiority

O |

chimpanzee

( )

s h i n , n a m e of the letter

shinbone

( )

|| s k i n imp.

go b o a t r i d i n g , go s a i l i n g

<S> |

code, c i p h e r

( )

shipping; navigation

change

ham

o n a ship)
( )
( )

in cipher/code

target

practice

()

( )

purser

turret

fender

t u r r e t hole, l o o p -

( )

( . . . )

O |

hole

( )

defensive, p r o t e c t i v e , safety

( * )

bowl, dish

protection

( )
(session)

' ) (

p u t i n t o code

[shiNEshiNuiM] ( )

' *

ship ticket

( )

( | )
skin

alteration,

( . . . )

hatch, porthole

( ) /

( )

shingle

[shiFLES]

inferiority complex

glisten, t w i n k l e

(A * ) ( )

<$> |

gloss

( )

stevedore

||

(" )

[shiLshL]

- ' |
navigable

passage (place

mold, mildew

shipwrecked

boat

' ' |

vituperate (| )

pupil, student

ship's log

( * )

(' )

castaway

( )

(A * ) ( )

shipyard

|| _| s h i p w r e c k

shift

( )/

thyroid gland
plate

skew, s l a n t e d

) ( =

aboard

ship's, n a u t i c a l

()

s t r a t u m ; (working)

' || s h i p , vessel
overboard;

[ ] <$> |

[shiKRES] !*

slope
<$> I

[shiKER]

drunk, drunkard

drunkenness

[shiPUEshiPUiM] ( )

hiss

|| d r u n k

drink (habitually)

h u s h i n g (sound)

l u c t a n t (to)

countless, w i t h o u t l i m i t , n o end (of)

incline,

( )0

( . . . )

[shiER s h i u R i M ]

' h (Jew.)

shoot

...

shot ( m a r k s m a n )

( ^ )

shooting

405

( | )
( )

( * )

387

|| v i c i n i t y

[shichEYNEs] *
next d o o r (to)

adjoining, adjacent

neighboring,

safe-conduct

()

[ ]

[shithEYNish]

protective measure/

device, protection

I ] ( )

turnpike
loose, lax,

flabby,

safety belt
shelter

( )

limp,

chic

|| s h o c k w o r k e r

hours)

imp.;

errand boy

coin,

mint

striking
hit (song o r p l a y )

exchange

(often

cont.)

( )

(Jew.)

[shiRAiM]

w h i c h H a s i d i m p a r t a k e as a

screen

8
dangerously

customary

the

Divine M a n i -

[shKhiNE]

[shoKhNshKhEYNiM]

()

n e i g h b o r ; *lodger, *tenant

( )

sleepless

[ s h K h i E K h ]

festation, the D i v i n e Presence

(...) 5

insomnia

'

[shKhi'vMERA] 5

s i c k person

( )5 '
()

( )

bigshot

(rev. con.) be sleepless 8

bungalow

( )

|| |cone (of a conifer)

( )

5 || |

sleeping c a r

( )

umbrella

name of the letter ( final f o r m of )

bedroom

matter

of h o n o r

|| | sleep

r e m n a n t s of a r a b b i ' s food, of

( )

|| t a l k i n one's sleep

of S o n g s

ill, s i c k ; feeble, l a n g u i d , l i m p

[sh1R(-H)Ash1R1M]

leftovers, r e m n a n t s ;

b u n k , bed

[shiRE] ()

religious

the S o n g

A ( )

sound sleep

( )

poem

song of praise

' | 1 serpent

locksmith

gentile g i r l

(Jew.)

( *> )

[MEM] ()

<$>

( )

castle

leer

ble

( )

slender, s l i m

mem,

<$> |

be p r o p e r ; be p l a u s i -

(A ) ( )

battlefield

final

|| ) send

A (/)

lock; joint

8
<$> |

battle, combat

kite

( ) /

b e / l o o k cross-eyed; s q u i n t


vi.

cross-eyed

vi.,

imp.

( )

whipped cream

snake,

(| )

fight

warrior

( )

( )

|| s t r i k e ( h a m m e r etc.)

skirmish

( )

shock troops
hit, beat; strike (the
||

chicane, v e x a t i o n

( . . . ) *
vivid

O |

consignment, s h i p m e n t

( )

slogan

( . . . )

c h i c a n e , vex

strument

<3> |

( )

|| elegance, c h i c

sloppy
percussion i n -

( )

( )

g u a r d , p r o t e c t imp.

adjacent; neighborly

neighborhood

()

r a m p a r t , levee

neighbor

[shichEYNE]

()

(Jem.)

406

386

ruffle
t h a t one

of the

( )

sleeping p i l l ; soporific
|| |sleep

[SIIELYA'D] ( )

p h y l a c t e r i e s w h i c h is p l a c e d o n

( ) $

( / | )

|| | go t o bed

the

| ,

arm

blinker

p u t to bed

( )

l o c k , sluice

bedroom

( )

[shELiEKhshLi-

(/)

KhiM/shLUKhiM]

messenger, e n v o y ,

( )

illness; l a n g u o r

morning

gown,

( )

(...)


housecoat

emissary

stroke; e v i l ; nui-

()

m i s s i o n , assign- [ s h u K h E S ] ( )

sance

ment
power,

in-

g r i p , m a s t e r y ; i d e fixe, ob-

downpour

( )

session

serenity, t r a n q u i l i t y

[SIIALVE]

bon

r o a d i n the

voyage!

(iro.)

()

( )

fluence,
sleigh

[SIILITE]

downpour
precipitous

( ) ( )

serene, t r a n q u i l , p l a c i d

! h snow

gorge, r a v i n e

<3> |

|| |* peace
make

ing

sled, sleigh

( / )
sling

( ) -*

h u r l , fling, s l i n g , p i t c h

<$> _ |

slink, sneak

<$> _|
()

[SIIOLEM]

| || peace

accept, a c q u i e s c e i n ,

|| resign oneself to, be reconciled

to

reconcile

domestic peace;

[BA'YES] $/

harmony

slime
pituitary gland

tench

(_ )

veil, m a n t l e

( )

caterpillar, larva

()

temple

( )

loop, b o w
polish

imp.;

(<$>/)

sharpen, whet

unlucky
mis-

.2

'

( p e r s o n ,

ne'er-do-well

swig, swallow

( )

pres-

hiccup

ents e x c h a n g e d b y friends a n d neighbors on


dirt road, unpaved road

.2

( )
<$> ' |

[sh(A)LAKhM0NEs] /

[ ]

idle

( )

hiccup

[SIILIMAZL]

s t r o l l , r a m b l e , lounge

[ ] ( ). 1

extremely bad luck

| ) gullet
crevice

>= 3< ' |

[shuMEZALNiK] - ) (
very unlucky

[SIIO'LEM]

swallow ( 2 1 .

fortune, b a d l u c k
unlucky

Cinderella
Peace C o r p s

hello

imp.

* ^

dowdy

|5_

suspenders
.

[sh0LEMALEYKhEM]

( )

( * )

| h greet ( u p o n a r r i v a l )

|| m e d i a t e

mucus, phlegm; scum,

[ ]

cunning, sly

good riddance!
sled, go s l e i g h - r i d -

w a d e ( t h r o u g h snow or

( person

Purim

( )
' |
0

|
mud)

8/

(decorative) b o r d e r

407

( )

()

385

*|

||

pull,

jerk

()

swallow, devour,

( | )

jerk, y a n k
tow truck

beast

of

[KHAYE]

gulp

( )

( )

voracious

c l i c k vi.

burden
|| p u l l , d r a w , d r a g , t o w , t u g

tramp, vagabond,

snug

soporific

sleepy, d r o w s y

5 '

sleeping p i l l
t h a t one of

|| |

keynote

(...)

keyhole

(..,)

close vt., c o n c l u d e ,
close

( | )

\ - a d j o u r n vt.; c l i c k

shackle, put i n

j - vi.;

( )

[shELRo'sh] ()
the

forehead

l a t e a f t e r n o o n m e a l o n the S a b b a t h

that

which

r e p u t a t i o n , fame, pres-

deposited

( )/

grin

|| r a g

( )

ragged

/ A ( )

languor
languid

languish, pine

is

[shushES]

with

|| | n a r r o w

be

in a

critical

a l o t (of)

have

little

( a n i m a l ) fat (as food)

(; | | ...)

fection
perfect, faultless

narrow-minded

casual, cursory, random

nonsense

( )

stew
snort

pugnacious
bad,

( AA

<$>
<> |

; A ) .1

* _1 e v i l , m e a n , w i c k e d ; m a l i c i o u s
2.

|| ( c h i l d ) be n a u g h t y

\ - b a d l y ; i l l , w r o n g l y , m i s . . .
8-88

|| m i s u n d e r s t a n d

b a d l y off
|| | * e v i l ; w r o n g d o i n g

w r o n g ; molest

sweet c r e a m
emerald

[ ] 8

strike it rich
fat, greasy

[ S I I L E Y M E S ]

( A )

ar-

[SIILAL] ( )

c o m p l e t i o n ; per-

chance
narrow-gauge

a great d e a l (of),

( )

state,

third party;

bitratorship

( | )

( c o n t . ) trifle, nonsense

( )

biter, t h i r d p a r t y , a r b i t r a t o r

tige, renown; G o d ' s name


tatters

( )

epaulet
[shoLEshshushiM]

[shEM]

( )

facet

ar-

[shALEshuDEs]

vi.
fit

chains

the p h y l a c t e r i e s w h i c h is p l a c e d o n
the

( )

keystone

'

pulling power; drag

monkey wrench

hobo, b u m

( / )

k e y ; c l u e ; clef; w r e n c h

) (

vagrancy

( )

conclusion; joint

( )

( )


stagger

dredge

switchboard

<$> | 3

|| d r a g vi., t r u d g e

imp.

sinuous, w i n d i n g
w i n d vi.,

meander

morning glory
meander
zipper

<E> |

( )
<$> ' |

(A )

( )

t r a i n (of a dress)

( )

384

wrought iron
sledgehammer

malleable
|| forge, p o u n d , h a m m e r

blacksmith

Chris-

t i a n i t y ; b a p t i s m (of a J e w ) ;

re-

[SIIE'MDOVER] (5) ( )

n o w n e d t h i n g or person> b y w o r d
c o n v e r t to C h r i s t i a n i t y vt.

( ' )

be

converted

to

[SIIMITE] ( )

Chris-

wild pranks, whims

once i n a blue m o o n

(hum.)

quickly

[shEMHAMF0YREsh]

(Jew.)

t h r a s h , w h i p imp.,

the ineffable n a m e of G o d , the


m a g i c power
smuggle

( | )

smuggler, b o o t -

<> |

()

lash
|

bustle

[sh0MA1M-PENEML]

()

legger .
lambskin

the

p r u d e ; religious h y p o c r i t e

(sense of) h e a r i n g

h e a p i n g (spoon-

holiday

r u m o r , piece of

news
talk, conversation, chat

( )

||

<$> ' |

t a l k , converse, c h a t

<$> ' |

especially

[SIIMIRE] ( )

colloquial

lubrication

dirt, filth, smut

<$> |

fluently

dirty,

foul

(< )S> |

Iacemaker

)(

Matzah

filthy,

s m a c k (lips)

( * )

c r e a m cheese

[shMuRE-MATsE] n

the p r o d u c t i o n of w h i c h was super-

[SIIEMEN-ZA'YES]

vised w i t h special strictness

oil
unctuous

language,

vernacular

h s c r i b b l e ; spread ( b u t t e r etc.)

pure o l i v e

( )

*|| |

smear, grease, l u b r i c a t e ;

...

exchange pleasantries

<$> ' |

keep w a t c h

( )

conversational
colloquial, conversational

<$> |

lash a b o u t

smear, smudge

l u b r i c a n t , grease

) (

[SIIMUE] ( )

()

( spoonful)

H fling, h u r l

smoothly,

( )

[SIIMIE]

daub

the three d a i l y p r a y e r s

ful)

guard; amulet

[shiMENESRE]

( )

lash, s p a n k ; heap (on a


* || | w h i p p i n g

18

( )

( | ) ( )

blessings w h i c h are s a i d b y J e w s i n

the e i g h t h [S11MINATSER.ES]
m a k e - u p ; rouge

( )

scent, o d o r
reek (of)

d a y of the S u k k o t h

knowledge of w h i c h is s a i d to i m p a r t

<$> |

bustle, be v e r y b u s y

||

I ]

( )/

|| smile

[ ] ( *> )

smile
grin

(of)

I ] <5> |

t i a n i t y , be b a p t i z e d

1 n i a l y e a r of grace

n i m b l e , s p r i g h t l y ; versatile

(Jew.)

apostasy

) (

sabbatical year

0 |

[SIIMAD]

smithy
septen-

conversion to

put i n chains, shackle

(Jew.)

smart

<

( )

(the

[ ]

B o o k of)

Exodus

[SIIMOYS]

blacksmith

409

( )

383

A ()

rope, line

Jack

daughter-in-law

( / )

the c r e d o

lace (shoes) i m p .

<S> '|

"Hear,

' 6 :[shNEYER]

help!

Israel,

the

scrap
fusion b o m b

vt/imp,

melt

( )

delight i n
fusion language

' |

sewing pattern

( )

h a r v e s t e r , reaper

) (

stubble

(iro.)

sandwich

( )

snow

H h a r v e s t ; c u r t a i l

have

<$> |

fragrant

emory


p a r t i c l e , shred, i o t a ,

[shEMETs]

cuttable

he is t e e t h i n g
tailor

|| smell

i n v o l v e ; be l i k e l y

t o u c h (of)
|| | b a d n a m e

H he is a b u d d i n g p a i n t e r

()

snuff
s m e l l , reek of

h m a k i n g s of

<2.

whiff

|.

c u t v i . , be
the

|| sniff;

( )

()

^
5

( )

incisive, sharp

be famous as; be r e p u t e d to be

board

i m p . ; reap,

() ( )

p i n c h of snuff

( )

crossroads

( )3

[ S I I E M ] ( )0

( )

cutting board, carving

cut

intimate

|| be famous for

( * )

d r y - g o o d s store

op

( )

smelt; (| )

5 V c u t

catch on v i .

our

|| m e l t v i . h a d d fat to (food)

c r o p ; m a k e , fashion, m a n n e r ; s h o r t || of the same k i n d

is

| ! - G o d , the L o r d is o n e "

! $< |

cut, section; slit; harvest,

Lord

Frost, O l d M a n Winter

!* ) (

[SIIMA-YISRO'EL]

[shEMRAj

fall i n t o d i s r e p u t e

beadle, [ S I I A M E S s h A M 0 s 1 M ] ( { )

) (

|| t a i l o r s h o p

s e x t o n i n a s y n a g o g u e ; r a b b i ' s per( ).1


sonal assistant
,

tailoring
dressmaker

( )

intersection

( )
snowy

(snow)flake

snow
b l o w (nose); snuff (candle)
snowball

prow

<$> |

have a

0 |

A ( )

| H (alcoholic)

<$> _|

scar

( )

snore, s n o r t
beg
beggar

(Jew.)

minister
necktie

( )

whittle, carve i m p .

<> |

drink
drink

( )

p e n c i l sharpener

( ) /

sniff ( a r o u n d ) , s p y
liquor, whisky;

king's [shEYNE-LEMEYLEFth]

carving

A ( )
buckle

( * )

snowstorm

beak; spout;

( )
<$> |

0 ) ( |

)(

[ s h 0 N E - T 0 Y V E ] ( ) 5

N e w Year's card

( )

snuff (of a candle)

( )w '

(elephant) t r u n k , s n o u t

410

( )
( )

382

dishonorable,

shameful,

s t r i n g , lace;

(A

()

nefarious; disgraceful, i g n o m i n i o u s
d i s h o n o r ; rape
p u b , t a v e r n , saloon, b a r
grant

<$> |

()

corset

fast, q u i c k , r a p i d
fillip

( / | )

saloonkeeper

fillip

whisper
whisper

snail; w o r m

masterpiece

( )
[sho] ( )

_every h o u r o n the h o u r
hourly

( )

hour hand
timetable

superior

cloth

5'

made

of

( )

tinsel

( )
slaughter-house

()

( )

shellac

O |


cup

( )

shy, bashful, coy

' ) (

( ' )

<S> |

()

you

c l u b (in cards)
string, cord, twine
brand-new, spick-and-span
spade

<

| be a s h a m e d

(of)

H o u g h t to be a s h a m e d

II s h a m e o n y o u !

be pre-

| *

( )

|| m o c k e r y
spatula

1 |

( A ' ) ( * ) ( )

( || )be bashful

) (

pinafore

shellac

use (sb.) as a g u i n e a p i g

b a r b e r shop

! ) (

d i a m o n d s (in cards)

( | i m p .

line, file

( )n |

( / | )

barber

to

(...) o r

slaughter

(A ) ( )o r

( )

[SIIATNEZ]
Orthodox Jews

t i t l e page [SIIA'R] ( )
sheriff

[ ] ( . . . )

mixed linen and wool, forbidden

1 6

shears

[ ] m

[ ] ( )

chaise-longue

( ) a r 5

sher, a l i v e l y J e w . dance

prejudicial

|| h o u r

(AA ) ( )

0 '|

tive, detrimental,

O |

[shAs]

harmful, injurious, destruc-

( )

bushel

8 = 5

h u r t , be h a r m f u l i m p .

( ^ )

chief, head, boss, p r i n c i p a l ;

dirt-cheap

0>

(/)

the T a l m u d

mutton

lisp

<$> |

()

(screw);
P.S.

<S> |
( )

lisping

( J i g . ) shrimp, urchin

<$> |

sheep

satchel

cut, c l i p , shear

(A

liquor

( )

* < || | iraw o n

scissors

of

( )

|| scoop u p ; d r a w ; d e r i v e

lamb chop

drink

8 '
( )

)(
scoop

lamb

[SIIEYNES] !

(A )o r

present, d o n a t e ; p a r d o n , forgive

dip in

( *< ) -

secondly

()

locker, c a b i n e t
give (as a gift),

strand

sentable

( )

O |

rape

41 1

( )

381

dispute,
insist

|| press, p u s h

0 |

fill (cracks)

| - debate *., w r a n g l e
that

save, e c o n o m i z e , conserve

crack, split;

fissure,

imp.
crack, crevice
thrifty,

economical,

efficient,
e c o n o m y , t h r i f t , effi-

bomb

s p l i t , c r a c k , cleave

fissionable

)(
( )/

keep

5 ' * h

chip

|| m i r r o r ;

gaze a t (a reflect-

( )
( )

Spain

s t r i d e vi.,

food

cuff l i n k , s t u d

( )
( )

*P

fooling, no k i d d i n g
humorous, funny

nutritious
dependent

( )

walk, take a walk, hike,

O |

cursion

( )n

||

go

for

walk

|* h

g o for a d r i v e

space (letters)

( )

feed, n o u r i s h , m a i n t a i n

hiker

)(

spyglass, b i n o c u l a r s

esophagus

spur

( ) -

truss

( ) -

savings bank

(grain) e l e v a t o r
saliva

( )

fair, considerable ( a m o u n t )

) (

g r a n a r y , storehouse,

O |

spectacles

( )

( )

cranny, crack, crevice


412

( )

( . . . )

sparrow hawk

( / *> )

stroll

|* ' = :

3> |

) (

grocery

w a l k , s t r o l l ; d r i v e ; ex-

( )

nourishment; supply

vt/imp

|| j o k e , gag

no

( )

pantry

grocer

( )/

( / * ) /

provider

strain

skewer; dart
hospital

p a c e ; harness;

exciting (story), thrilling

(A * ) ( )

spearhead

'

Spanish

'

) (

antimony

brocade

i n g surface); exult, delight i n

k n i t t i n g needle;

' )(

(> )$< |

spear; dart

(n) '
1

Spaniard

( )

( )

s t r a i n , t e n s i o n , suspense

( )

spick-and-span
reflection

( )

hammock

O |

l e v e l , surface

A ( )

spy

()

t e n d o n , sinew

vestige

) (

espionage

lane

s p a n ; s t r i d e , step, pace

t r a c k (of)
spy

||

w a l l p a p e r || 4-lane h i g h w a y

( )

h vt.

divisive
|4

^ A ( )5

trace, t r a c k , f o o t p r i n t ;

( )

(| )

s p l i t , c r a c k vi.

frugal

bung, top

( )

fission

ciency
reel, spool

( )

r a v i n e ; (newspaper) c o l u m n

rift, s p l i t ;

( )

fission

( )n

<$> ' |

r a i l r o a d tie, sleeper

( )
( )

380

_| ) (
)(

p a r a m o u n t ...

s p i t imp.

(printer's) space

_| ><$
/ )(

playpen

)t o y s (coll.

brittle
)

fizz

) i n (a p l a y

plaything,

(A

gleeman

; || p l a y

p l a y vt.

) h p l a y vt. (an i n s t r u m e n t
with,

trifle

play

) (

) . . . (

playground

singing b i r d

^ )(

jukebox

sit o n tenterhooks,
look

spider

/ )(

) (

s l o t ; loop-

splinter, c h i p


delicacy
sparrow

spin vt/vi

)(

language

spinning wheel

)(

incantation, magic formula

s p i n n i n g wheel

...

tip, p o i n t ; p r o n g ; peak,

tion 1
5

>

)(

linguistic

top, s u m m i t ; g a b l e ; c l i m a x , c u l m i n a 5

) ( ) (A

) (

|)( )/(
^ ) (

s m i r k , sneer

) ( ) (A

spindle

)...(

later, subsequent, pos-

hole

cobweb

at the latest

)(

spinach

later, afterwards,

terior, u l t e r i o r

for a needle i n a h a y s t a c k

)(

) (A

h later

h needles
/ )(

ugly

b y a n d b y( ]a n h o u r [sho

|| p i n| )(

sit o n pins a n d

m o c k , leer (at),

ridicule

)(

late

' ) v(

Indian summer

| ) ( )(

)...(

late

player

act

game, easy task

sensitive, v u l n e r a b l e

playful

) ( !

feel vt/vi

(blood)hound

sensation

| ) ( ><S

h (a g a m e ) , act

h a r o u n d w i t h

) (

play

)(

)...(

) . . . (

vi.

lace

con-

summit

ference

t o y ; trifle
|

prankster

splinter

secret

) (

playmate

<>

)(

)(

;pigeon

stool

(police) agent

)( ][KhAVERKhAVEYRiM
)(

prank, practical j6ke,

trick

game, p l a y ; show

)pick(axe

pointed, peaked

!> ) (

spittoon

) 0 (

)...(

)space (letters

_' * ) (

|| a p i n c h of

linguistics

l i n g u i s t i c , (of) language

) (

|| fingertip; t i p t o e

)(

|| o n t i p t o e*

||

head

413

linguist, p o l y g l o t

sprout, shoot, s c i o n ; s l i n g
daybreak

) ( ) (A

sapling

379

)( ][shKOTsiM

| )( sprout vi. 0
b u d d i n g
ebullient
|
?

pert, fresh, s a u c y

)( p a p e r b a g

)(

) ( ][shKiE

leap, j u m p , p l u n g e

)(

-
- )( stride
/ )( w o o d e n b a r
^ )( ) gag (A

b y leaps a n d b o u n d s

_| ><$

)(

| ><3

spread vt/vi

er

little b o x , c a s k e t

;
][shEKERshKORiM

)(

lie,

falsehood

| >scrape <$
)( ][shAKRENshAKRONiM

s k i p vi.
diving

| ) (

;jump, leap

liar

board

*
)( c l o d
) ( scar
* )( closet
'^ )( shrapnel
(buck)shot
bolt
/ )( A_

dive

)(

grasshopper

)(

slave d r i v -

slavery, bondage

)(

springboard,

syringe

slave

'

jumping board

)(

) (

)(imp.
| drizzle 0
)( drizzle
! ) ...( p r o v e r b
)(

slave

s l a v i s h , servile

| >3

distribution, spread

| )( )(

sunset

]RYE[shAKLE-vETA

discussion, deliberation

stride, pace, s t a l k

)(

impudent

fellow, p r a n k s t e r

well, s p u t t e r

)(
(-

j u m p rope
;shower

;squirt

spurt,
a

take

shower

| >3

) ( d a s h b o a r d
| sputter 0
splash, sprinkle,
| <) >3(
h s p u r t , s q u i r t

)(

imp.
)( s p r a y
)( speck
aggra-

shout

- )(

l o w l y , inferior, h u m b l e ,

plenty, abundance,

)(

opulence
] [

a b u n d a n t ; prolific

)(

jade, m a r e

_
flagrant
414

typist

w r i t e r ; scribe

)( pen
< )( ) (A

a b j e c t , vile, ignoble

)( ][SIIEFE

step

)( desk
_' )( typewriter
)(Jem.
)(
_| )( write

vation
][shoF'L

screwdriver

p a r t (in h a i r ) ; g a p

* )(

spout, s p a t t e r

] [ s h n K h E s - D o ' M i M

screw

)(

_ )(

screw,

)(

pellet

ball b e a r i n g

ballpoint pen

; shrill, blatant, l o u d ; g a u d y

378

terrible, awful, frightening


frighten

imp.,

()

shout,

cry,

(/)

_ |

yell; bray

be a f r a i d (of), ( 5 ) h t e r r i f y

shrimp

) (

fear

(printing) type, font;

( ) . 1

t i m i d , fearful
scarecrow
rep-

' ) (

writing

( )

typefounder

( )

literate

[shERETsshROTsiM] ( )

tile, c r a w l i n g a n i m a l
ex-

( ) . 2 ( s c r i p t

[SIIRO'TSIM]

literacy

||

( )

written,

in writing

(school) c o m p o s i -

terminator

| 6 '

tion

[ s h E Y s h E s - Y E M E Y - B E -

RE'YSIIES]

the s i x d a y s of C r e a t i o n ;

the b e g i n n i n g of t i m e

2. ||

slanting,

[ s h T A D L E N s h T A D - ) (

lobby
intercession

( - LONIM]

. 1

aslant

intercessor

d w a r f , elf, g n o m e

[SIITADLONES] *p

[ s h T A D L 0 N 1 M s h A F T ] ( )

oblique


||

lobby

fear,

alarm,

terror

terrify

415

( * )

* ) (
( ) /

| 5 |


essential, basic, sub-

[TOKhiK] 8

letter

s t a n t i a l ; inherent, i n t r i n s i c
forth-

[KEDEY-DI'BER]

value: 4 0 0
passion, lust

[TOYKIIN] ( )

basic research
grasp,

(Noah's) ark

Pentateuch;

teaching;

[SIIEBIKSA'V]

ornamental

[TOYRES-MO'YSIIE]

abyss, precipice

||

Book

of

[THOM] ( )

Psalms

the

Pale

[HAMO'YSIIEV]

claim-

chaos

tav,

n a m e of the

core, essence, substance


in

essence, i n s u b -

[SIIA'BES] ( )

not permitted

t o exceed

the

S a b b a t h w h e n w a l k i n g o u t of

originally,

(-)

||

|| b a s i c ,

substantive

[]

...

substantive matter

on

c h a p t e r of curses [ T 0 Y K h E K h E ]

town
first,

[TOK.11]

stance; b a s i c a l l y , essentially

of 2 0 0 0 ells, w h i c h o b s e r v a n t J e w s

at

[TOF] ( ) /
letter

are

plaintiff

[ T O Y E V O Y E ]

( )

Czarist Russia
distance

[ T O Y V E Y E T O Y V I M ] ( )

ant,

of S e t t l e m e n t assigned t o the J e w s i n
a

means, expedient
p a l e ; scope; l i m i t

[ ]

[TILIM]
psalm

gospel

( )

[ ]

precipitous

ident; inmate
[TAKIIBULE]

minutiae

[TOYshEVTOYshoviM] ( )

remedy,

()

minute, circumstantial

[S11EBALPE ]

Law; (fig.)
res-

[TAGTAGN]

skill

law, the T a l m u d
Mosaic

[TVIE] ( )

(- 0s c h|-o lcaarlsl ihgi rpa p h i c s t r o k e o n a letter

law, the O l d T e s t a m e n t
Talmudic

[ T V U E ] ( )

sb.)

learning,

.
(iro.)

Biblical

(against

[ T O Y R E ] . 1

(Jew.)

claim

[ ]

[TEYVE] ( )

g r a i n , cereal

apprehend, take i n
the

[TAYVE] ( )

passionate, voluptuous

[TO'KII]

[TOYFES] ( * )

T o r a h , the J e w . L a w ;

[TOF] /

with, instantly
contents

of the Y i d d i s h

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [T]; n u m e r i c a l

()

||

[ - i n the

|| h e a p curses o n
all

[TKIIILES]

initially

calamities

Bible

befell h i m

416


| H p l a u s i b l e / p r o b a b l e
|| | be i m p r o b a b l e
(rev. con.) o c c u r (to sb.) t h a t
prudent, reasonable [ ]
prudence [ ]
common
[HAYO'SIIER]
sense; discretion
r e w a r d [sKhAR] ( )
t u i t i o n (charges) [LI'MED]
*
"
[SOER-LAZO'ZL]

prince; digni-

()

scapegoat
[SARSORIM] ( )
tary

Sarah,

wife

of the
[SORE]
patriarch A b r a h a m
s u r v i v a l , [SOREDSRIDIM] ( )
remnant
r e m n a n t [UPO'LET]
seraph

t u r n against
anti-

[YISRO'EL]

|| |

()

[SRORESRORES/

(/)

j o y ; p a r t y , celebration
Sim[ S I M K I I E S - T O ' Y R E ]
h a t h T o r a h , a J e w . h o l i d a y o n the
d a y f o l l o w i n g S u k k o t h , celebrating
the c o m p l e t i o n of the year's reading
c y c l e of the T o r a h
a flag c a r r i e d [ ] ( )
by children on Simhath T o r a h
sin, name of the letter )( /
h a t r e d , hate,
[SINE] (m)
bear (sb.) ( |)( )h e n m i t y
malice

SRORIM]

[sosN-vEs1MKhE]

Semite
S a t a n || d e v i l [SOTN]
gaiety, m i r t h , [SIMKIIE] (m)

[ S O R E F SROFIM] ( )

fire, blaze [SREYFE] (m)


fire a l a r m b o x ( )
s c a t h i n g [SA'RFEDIK] 5
(sun) b r o i l [SARFE] <$> | ) ( 5

joy

letter of the Y i d d i s h
[SIN] /
a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [s]: n u m e r i c a l
v a l u e (identical w i t h
300
enemy, foe [ S O Y N E S O N I M ] ( )

lord


and jubilation

417

anti-

[SINES-YISRO'EL]

Semitism
salary, p a y [SKIIIRES] 0/
reason; sense, w i t ; [SEYKIIL]
brains, intellect; u n d e r l y i n g p r i n [ALPI] h c i p l e ;
rationale
i n t e l - h a c c o r d i n g t o reason
be
| h l e c t u a l l y

375

result,

practical

purpose;

original, initial

(serious)

Y i d d i s h prayer,

business
expedient, practical

Job Corps
shrouds

[ 1

[TKIIINE] ( )
chiefly for w o m e n

[ ]

I ]

res-

[TAidiRiKhiM]

[ T K J H E S - H A M E ' Y S I M ]

| | h u r r e c t i o n of the d e a d

[ T A K h s h E T T A K h s h i T i M ] ( )

be resurrected, r e v i v e vi.,

rise

the d e a d

brat

|| r u i n , h a v o c , s h a m b l e s

supplicatory part

[TEL]

|| r u i n , p l a y h a v o c w i t h |

of

be

to

6 8

, 8

morning and
say

that

[TAKIINUN]

afternoon

|5

weekday

prayers
prayer

ruined
Tel A v i v

||

[TELAVI'V] ( )*

gallows; (death by)

entreaties

[TAKJINUNIM]

implore, entreat

[TLIE] ( )

at once, i m m e d i a t e l y ,

[TALYENTALYONIM] ( )

[TE'LKOYEKJI]

!*

[ T E Y K E F ]

d i r e c t l y , i n no t i m e

man
destructive

hanging
hang-

instant

|| i n s t a n t

[ ] ...
coffee

force

the T a l m u d
the B a b y l o n i a n

immediate

[TALMUD]

[BA'VLI]

immediately,

directly,
Yemen

( )

(cont.)

mudist
the

[YERUSIIA'LMI]

church

Talmudic
mud

T o r a h ; traditionally, a

debatable
inconclusive, moot

improve-

tuition-

the

community

for

the

[TO'ES] ( )

pre-

[ T E R E T S T E R U T S I M ] ()

[TALMEDTALMIDIM] ( )
dent, p u p i l , disciple

student,

[TALMIDE]

()

[TALMED-

()

text,

(masc.)

p u p i l , disciple

the

learned m a n ,

d e s t r u c t i o n of the

scholar

tenth

the

second

late m o o d
Tishre,

[TAM] ( )

the

first

[TISIIRE]

m o n t h i n the J e w . c a l e n d a r , u s u a l l y
c o i n c i d i n g w i t h p a r t s of S e p t e m b e r

half-wit

T a m m u z , the

first a n d

T e m p l e s i n J e r u s a l e m ; hence, deso-

[ T E L - O ' Y L E M ]

n a i v e person, m o r o n ,

[TI'SIIEBOV]

m o u r n i n g i n c o m m e m o r a t i o n of

(Jem.)

(Jew.)

Ninth

justification

d a y of A b , a J e w . d a y of fasting a n d

Kh0KhEMTALMl'DE-KhAKho'MIM]

utter ruin

brandy

mistake; erratum, errata

elementary

school
StU-

[ T I K N T I K U N I M ] ()

c o r r e c t i o n of a

poorest

[ ] ...

[ ] ^

m e n t ; redress; (hum.)

free e l e m e n t a r y s c h o o l m a i n t a i n e d b y

children; in U . S . , a Jew.

[TEYKU]
o p e n question)

[TALMUDish]

[TALMETOYRE] ( )

[TEYMEN] ( o p )

let i t s t a n d ( a b o u t a n

forthwith

[ T I F L E ] ( )6

Jerusalem T a l m u d
Tal-

[ ]

[UMIYA'D]

Talmud
(usu. n o n - J e w . ) T a l -

from

[TAMEZ]

and October

m o n t h i n the J e w . calendar, u s u a l l y

[TAKIILESTAKIILEYSIM]

418

()

374

weekday

morning

prayers

by

ob

coinciding w i t h

p a r t s of J u n e

servant male adults


prison, j a i l ; i m -

[TFISE] (m)

always,

ever,

in-

[TOMED] -*

p r i s o n m e n t , confinement; p e r c e p t i o n
imprison

()

jailbird, convict
prison

[]

()

variably

|| _||

[BETUEKJIBETU-

KJIIM]

trusty

support
naivete
foolish, half-

p l a y the fool

persevere

[TKUME]

h gist, essence, e p i t o m e ; precis

epoch,

epitomize

[ ]

age,

concise, s u c c i n c t , terse

[TKUFE] ()

(Jew.)

one

condi-

s i g n i f y i n g agreement
powerful/

||

power;
firmness,

(the) E s t a b -

||

self-confidence

[TNOIM] ( )

2.

|| o n p a r o l e 1.

lishment

parole, p r o b a t i o n

|| m o t i o n , gesture

[TARGEM]

[TARGUMISII]

(Jew.)
(Jew.)

[LOSIIN]

|| g i b b e r i s h , u n i n t e l l i g i b l e

Biblical

[ T ^ N A ' K I I ]

[ T ( A ) N A K h 1 s h ]
(/)

pleasurable
fast

[ ]

[TONESTANEYSIM] ( )

the J e w . D i a s p o r a

[TRUFE] ( )5

the

Bible

pleasure, d e l i g h t , zest; t h r i l l ( s )

language

i t ' s G r e e k to me
remedy

[TNUE] ( )

[TAYNEGTAYNUGIM]

Judeo-Aramaic
Aramaic; ( h u m . )

precondition

gesticulate

t r a n s l a t i o n of the O l d T e s t a m e n t
Targumic,

presuppose vt.

5 | | * d e c o r u m

Aramaic

*|

[TARBES]
respect

(Jew.)

[TNA'Y] _6"

[KO'YDEM-LEMA'YSE] (

regulation, precept
treat w i t h

()

b r e a k one's engagement

[ ] 8

[TAKONE] ( )

m a n n e r s , politeness,

provision

provided

| | h engagement c o n t r a c t

[TA'KEFSIIAFT] n

statute, rule,

Mishnah

_| 6 h s t i p u l a t e

engagement p a r t y ;

[TKIFES] *

highhanded, imperious

t w o centuries

| t i o n ,

||

parole

influential person
(political)

first

[TNAYTNOIM] ( )

|| t e r m s

[TAKEF] 8 .1

[T(A)KIFIM] ( 2 .

t a n n a i m , r a b b i s whose

A.D. are i n c l u d e d i n the

[TKIES-KAF] ( )

powerful, influential

pS

[ ]

[TANETANOIM] ( )
of the

teachings i n the

era
handshake

[TAM] 0 | 1*'

[TAMTSESTAMTSEYSIMJ (*> )/

( | of r e c o v e r y
persistent

[ ]

| h w i t t e d
brood

[TAFSNTAFSONIM] ( )

survival; possibility

[TMIMES] OP

[TAMEVATE]

warden
jailer

[TMIKJIE]

n a i v e , artless

[ ] ( )

and
July

* || | p r a y e r

* 5

[TFILE] ( ) 6

pray

[TARYA'G MITSVES]

(Jew.)

6 1 3 commandments which observant

tephillin, phy-

[TFILN] *0

lac teries, s m a l l boxes s t r a p p e d to the

J e w s m u s t fulfill

left
419

arm

and

the

forehead

during

373

symbol

of

washing

away

strictures, c o m -

their

[ T A R U M E S ]

sins

plaints

[TAshMEsh(-HAM1TE)] )(

b sexual i n t e r c o u r s e

[TAshMishE-KDi/shE]

(Jew.)

answer, r e p l y ;

[ T s h u v E ] (m)

||

penance;

repentance,

do penance, atone

r i t u a l objects (shophar, p h y -

passion,

lacteries, etc.)
5

wear it i n good

atonement
* |

[TshuKE] ( )( )
p a s s i o n a t e desire, lust (for)

"

a rite p e r f o r m e d

[TAshLEKh]

"

on

[TisidiADEsh]

gather at a stream a n d shake

health!

Rosh

their

Hashanah,

pockets

in which

over

the

men
out

water

as

thav,

n a m e of the

[SOF]

()

letter

of

the

Yiddish

[SOF]

a l p h a b e t ; p r o n o u n c e d [s]; n u m e r i c a l

letter

value

(identical

words

420

with

begin with

400 :(. (No

this

letter)

z
] [
|| 2. . ] [

Zionism

Zionist 1. adj.

] , [ H A S M O D E

)(
|

)(

z.

[MAZLMA-

. v.

)||2

)(

Zizith

' 5 ] [ ,

][KANOI

zealous

of

v.

)(

zebra

)(

zenith

. ^ )||2

zero 1. n.

| )(

Zohar

) || (pungency ] [ T A M

zone 1. n.

) . . . (

zealot

zodiac
the

[MASMEDMAS-

zipper

Zz.
O Lin
)E S ](on
][ZOYER

)(

zeal

][KANOES

] ,MIDIM

] [ T S I T S E S

|| sign , ] [

zip (up) vt.

) ' ( )(

)(

[ T A Y -

zoo

)zest (taste

) H (delight

)N E G ] -\ (drive

)( zookeeper
zoological ) ||2
| . v.

,
)( zoologist
(

zigzag 1. n.
zigzaggy

zoology
)( zwieback

)*(

370

][TSIEN

zinc
Zion

Yugoslavia

369

||

Yom Kippur 1. adj. [ 1

][YINKIPER

) || (formal
|| ) (

)(indefinite

|| y .

||

y. man

||

)(

very y.

||

) ( [BO-
)(pi.

) | | (formal

-/-

you

|| ) ' (

in one's y.

)(

2.

] , [ O ' M E N

5 ] y. [ G U F E
, youth
youthful

Yugoslav 1. adj.
)(

)(

man

||

day before y.

|| 5 , 6 ,
)(

Yugoslavia

)(

yesterday

)(

)yet (after all


)(still

|| not y. ) (

' , 8
yourselves
) . (reflexive * >
vt. (pro-

y.'s

Yiddish 1. adj.

||2

) (archaic -* ][LoshN

][GUFE

||

) ( ] [ Y E s h i v E
)(

||

yes

yeshivah

yours

y.
H ; - n .
of
*

)yourself (reflexive

)con.

(rev.

yes

)II (pi.

. . .

' ,
||

y.

)con.

) your (sg.: f a m i l i a r

_ | ; .*

|| ) ' (

||

yen

)(

6 |

)(

you y.

for

| | have a y. for*!
get

Yemen

][TEYMEN

)youngster (masc.

] ,KIIER *

(rev.

youngest

-\ y. son

)!(

tell

)(

yelp

young

||

yellowish

?from

] ;[BOKhER

)(

.|;

you

|'

y. daughter

yellow

)(polite; Jew.

y. people

)|| (pi.

' ) (

) H (at the top of one's voice|

2. n.

) (sg.: f a m i l i a r

|| where a r e y .
can't

v/imp

yolk

* )(

or || 2.

yell 1. n .

) ||2
||
to

||
y.

||

)|| (ground

| ,

][I'VKE

yield 1. n .
)duce

||

vi.

temptation

)(
|

yielding
yodel v.

yoghurt

)(

yoke

) (

yokel

X
also

-\ X . picture

)(

H 2. n. )(
(

3\-

xenophobia

|| x. copy 5

xerographic

| | ,|_|
5 ' ) (

)(
5

xylophone

|| X . c a m e r a . . .

xerography
X-ray 1. adj.

Y
|| last y.. ,-

this y.

5 H every y.

)(

yacht

H all one's y.s

) (

yam

|| all y.
||

)(

/ |

) y. of publication (of a p e r i o d i c a l

)(

|| - H this y.'s ) . . . (

|

,
| , | | | ,

yearn

- )(;

last y.'s
yearly

) || (farm )(
)(

|| )(

yard

yard
yarn

][MAYSEMAYSES

1. n.

yawn

'|

. 2.
) (

)(

) (36 i n .

) || (tale

)||2
.1. adj.
v/imp
yearning

, ; . ,

Yankee

)(court

)(
)(

yank

) H (depot )(

)(
|| ;

||

yeast
368

|| next y.

)yea (vote
)(

year

XYZ

367

wry
)( , )(

wow
'! '! !

wrinkle 1. n.

|| 2.v vt...n
) || ( m a t e r i a l | 2 || |

.(wrangle1.) n

|
|| w. watch

wow! int.

| , ' |

-\ vi.|

* w ,

) w ( ' )( wrist

wrangling

* )(

)(

writ
!* . ( )( ,
)( )
. 3

||

][KSAVKSOVIM

)letter

|| (a

)event

|| w. up (an|_|

)|(_|

1wrap

||,

write imp/pf

H / .| ,| ,|

|-||- ,|; ||; ||

also

5|

)|| w. around one's finger (fig.

!|
) (

writer

$ |

writhe

)( ] , [ K S A V KSOVIM

* -


|| ) ( , )(
,

^ )(
*

writing

)(incorrect, unexpected

)( [ M O L E -

acting

unway

w.

or

be w.

| | )>

_ ,


-\ be
) w. (err

],[TOES

||
\-

(mis-

)etc.

)(havoc

) (
) | ( | | - , | |- ,

wreath
wreathe

1
)(; ) (
( \-

wreck 1. .

][decline)shi'vRE-KEYLE
-

' | , | v .2.

[TOYE] H do w.

Hgo w. ' | ) (
,

(anger

||

)justly

||

wreak

answering

|* <>; -

||

||

) -\ (side of c l o t h

|| the

full of w. also

written

wrong 1. adj.

wrongly

wrath

]KIIE'YME

) -\ ( i n a p p r o p r i a t e ;

|| (person

|| w. paper )(

) ' ( $ , ][YIRGOZN

][BIKSA'V

)(

wrapping

-\ in w. )(

|| ; [ ] ...

wrapper

) (for m a i l i n g

) H ( i n s c r i p t i o n etc. )(

also

n.

][KhoREV

; *

5|

wreckage

)(

wren

) || (hum. 1 | ) c a r r y
||
.(wrench) ' ( )
) H stg. is w. ( w i t h

| ,|_|; |$*v.2.
? H what's w. )(
|_| wrest

n.

) H take w. - ( )(?

| ,_'|

| 2\-
] , [ A V L E

)(

| *
,

)(

)( ],[ROE

H 3. v. ) ( ; *

wrestler
wrestling
wretch

) || (scoundrel* ) (

|* ,|* ;

) - (Y [ 0 Y E M A K h - s h M

| , | -

]NIK

)(

wrongdoer

]BALE

[BAL

; )(wrongdoing ,

; ,'-
| , | 5 , |

iron

|| w.

,; ')(

wry

wriggle

, |

||) n e c k |
wrought
5

wretched

; ] ,[TSO'REDIK*

][MAYSIM-RO'IM
*

wrestle

||,

out

H w.

)(hands

wring

||

| - -\ w.ing wet |

wound

366

workable

)( m a i n t a i n oneself
| worried |
, , ][
be w. see worry|| | H w. to death '
) ( ] , [ D A Y G E $ worry 1. n .
) (
Y E[ , workable
an , ) ( , > U - S
) RIM] -\ 2. vt. ( c a u s e c o n c e r n
' workaday
,[METSAER] H ( v | | $
workbench
|| ( i n a ) (
| ,| ,|| Hw.|
)factory
) (
,^| ,

_ || on a ) . . . ( workday
)H (be apprehensive
|
|| on an ordinary w. also
| |-|)( ,'|)(
w. also
! || I should w.! [ B E D A -
worked up
]LES
) ( worker
worse ) . . . - ( workhouse
|| n o w . than anyone else
-\ if w. come to _ || _ ; . . . working adj.
w. shoes
5 H h e i s none th , || w . m o d e l
^ H w. w. for it | ^
worsen vt/vi
5| ) (
clothes also

worship ) workingman -
) 1. n . ( a d o r a t i o n
) ( s e r v i c e - , ^
( , ) (
' | , 8 | . vt. [ A V O Y D E ] - 2
) ( workman
| $ , H vi. , |
, )workmanship (execution
| |
)[ M I S P A L E L ] H (Jew. - ( s k i l l ) , -
|| get the w. of it * worst 1. adj.

][MIES
2
) ( workout
adv.
) ( workshop
worsted 1. adj.
||2
|| || this w. ) ( world
| , | the next w.
5 || w. it 1. adj.
worth [EMES] H in(to) the w.

[ K)E D A ' Y ] H not w. a straw ( || the w. to come


) ( ; H 2. n .
][OYLEM-HA'BE
H be w. ;
world-famous
, worthless
|| (sophis ; ] [ worldly || be w. ] [ K E D A ' Y
)ticated
|| w. pleas- worthwhile ][OYLEMsh
) also ( ] ures [ O Y L E M - H A ' Z E
| ||
; , - ]worthy [ROE
) ( w. person
be ; . . . world-wide
- * / w. of also [ZOY- m
] || (screw) KhE ) ( worm 1. n .
would
way *
in
|| h e w . u n d e r s t a
(
2
. v. - )
w. one's
$ /
out w. - _ | | | - , |
would-be
] , [ K M O Y
| | vt.
] ;[KLO'YMERSIITIK.
, worm-eaten
wormy
...
) ||2
wound , , worn ,
( .n 1.

|; |

365

work

! H knock on w. ) ( | |

witticism
w. s.

|| take the

! ][EYNORE

woodcut ) . . . ( ,
) ( , *
)( ) ( , ) ( [ H A L O -
-
) ( , T S E ]woodcutter ) ( ] , [ K h o K h M E
)(
wooden
) ( woodpecker , , [ 1 witty
wizard
wood pulp ) ( [ M E K h A s h E F
) M E K h A s h n M ] H (expert a t
woodwork
) ( ) ( ][MAZEKMAZIKIM
wool 1. adj.
. n . $ ||2
' pull | , | wobble vi. ,
| the w. over the eyes of

| ,'|
word , , wobbly -
|| ( p i . ) also8 ) ( . 1 .
H plain w.s , -

2 . i n t ) ( ]n.[TSORE.1woe
H man of his w. . ||
/ ) -\ w. for w. (
) ( ! H w. is me ) (
$ | ) H put in a good w. ( f o r ^ w. to ! !
| in a w. , ) (
also
][KLAL
H take the
w.
of
) ( wolf

;
(

. . . , . . . . . . , . . . , adj. 1woman .
[
N
E
M
O
N
E
S
]

\-
take
at
one's
w.
( s e e i n d i v i d u a l e n t r i e s in Y i d d i s h

H
send w.
|| ) E n g l i s h p a r t o f the D i c t i o n a r y

H
by
w.
of
mouth

|| women's . . . ) ( n .2.
[
B
A
L
P
E
'
J
8

\-
exchange
)|| (hum.
) ( | ) ( a n g r y ) w.s ( w i t h
)womanhood (state
|| 5
(
) H upon my w.
||2
)(women

) ( , womanizer
) ( wording
) ( ][KIIA'MER-EYZL
wordy ) || ( p o e t i c ) ( womb
,
) || ( o p u s ) ( ) work l . n . ( l a b o r
)(
-\ at w. ) ( ?
( ) ) ( n. 1wonder .
,
)(

|| -\ out of w.
) [KhiDEsh K h m u s h i M ] H ( p i .
) w.s ( m e c h a n i s m
) (
^ 0 ] I M [ P I L E - P L O
v. ( b e u n .2||
(
f
a
c
t
o
r
y
)
(

) || ( a c t i o n s
)sure
|| | , | , |
) -\ ( w r i t i n g s ][MAYSIM

I w. w h o w i l l c o m e
|| public w.s
;
vi.2. | w. ( m a r v e l ) at -
|| vt. | ; | , | '
(
m
a
|| ( m a ' | ) t e r i a l , l a n d ,| /
c
h
i
n
' | ) || ( t o o l ' | . ) e
wonderful
; [MEKIIA-

H
|| w. out | ) ( p e o p l e
]YE
vt/vi
|| w. up | ' | ) (
] [ wondrous

_ | H w. one's way in/up /


* ]wont: be w. to [NOYEG

H w. one's way | '


| ] , [ s h A T K h - N | woo
through
|| | ' | ) (
) || (forest ) wood ( m a t e r i a l
*!

witticism

364

witness box/stand

(unreal

)wish

that...

[ H A L E V A ' Y ] -| I w. he were here

||thinking

wine

w.'

) (

wine

) || (theater 5 )(

wing

) -!take w.(

$|5; |

wishful

)( [

winged

) (
wishing: )||2
|w. . v.
ring

||
w.
well
(

)) H w. at (overlook ( :|
, , wishy-washy
| H w. to|

H w. at each other|
|
(

)( , ^ ) (
,
] K h o i d i M E ]

wink 1. n.

wisp

wistful

)(

sEYKhL[;wit

) -\ (person ,

) (
)|

|(|;

winnings
winnow

)(; )( [ p i K E Y E K h
one's

.'s endPIKKJIIM] H be

at

H have one's w.s||*


about one

)( ] ,[MAKhshEYFE

|
. || 2.
.;

winter 1. adj.
)(

H in the w.

) ( O l d M a n W .

witch

][shNEYER

)( ] [
][KishEF

winner

witchcraft

)| -|(|

wintry

wipe imp/pf

witch-hunt
wire 1. adj.
. n. ||2
^ )( ][ )(
with
|| ) || (in the m i n d of
^ ) ( , )|| (telegram
)(at the house of

) || (deposits||
| || ,

withdraw vt.

H vi.||
|

_ |
)( ,

^ )( ) Hw. service(
|| (pro|'| | | ,
^|,

)|| 3. v. (fasten

)v i d e w i t h wiring

) H (telegraph |

withdrawal

)^ (bank
)( ||2

)(; . n.

wireless 1. adj.

)(
wither vi.

)(| ,| ,

)(
wiretapping

)^'|( -

| ,|| | - , |
,

withered

| |

withhold

; wiring

] , [ K h o K h M E

)withholding (of tax


within prep.

)( ;

H w. t w o m i n u t e s

'|

|| do w.

withstand
<->

||

v .2.

as one's w.

_ , | | /

][

also

cf.

H w. man
)(

box/stand

wise adj.
][OMEK

][KhoKhEMKhAKhoMiM

clever
)( ,

)wish 1. n. (desire

) -\ (expression of regard )(

H 2. v. )( , ) (

( ]n .[EYDES.1witness
||

)...(

|| w. tooth

) || (remarks etc.

without prep.

_||* '|

wisdom

witness

) -\ (rev. con.|; * ,|
H (convey

| ,

) || I w.|(| )(

)g o o d wishes

windy

wholesome

363

|| w. strike )...(

wildcat

_ ).( ) ||2
| v.
- ) ( ;
|| cf. desert )(
|| )(; ^ ][ROTSN
n )( ][TSAVOE
|| against
||

will 1. n.

)(testament

|| at w.


wilderness

whooping cough

) ,[ZOYNE] (m

|| I w. see *

)whorl (pattern

** ' , )(
)( , '

|| cf. bequeath |
][KI'VNDIK

)|( )(
|| (re- ) (

)|| (obstinate
willfully

] ,[BEMEYZED [BE-

]KIVN
|

) ( ,; [ME-

)whose (interrogative

$ , ],[LEMA'Y

;
,
p 5 ' ) (

will-o'-the-wisp

omitted

)(
|| w. , ;

|,
,

|| w. out | |
|-
|

also

|| w. out |

win

)over (in competition

|| | $

)(

||

|| w. | , |

|| c i t y wide

||,

6'
w.

|| become

] 1

|| vi.

)(

windmill

) || (display )(

widowed

) ( ][ALMEN

|
)(iro.

widowhood

)(

width

) ( , ' |
|| )(; ) (

old -

)(

wife

][PLO'YNESTE

window

widower

wield

)...(

5 [

widow

| / [ J

winding adj.

(TO

widespread

)( ][ALMONE

wind vt.

windbag

widen vt/vi

'|

instrument

...wide

) | ( ' | )( , -

wind n.

| , | |

|| w. of the

wince

get w. of

|-| ||

mark

wide

/ $ H w. open^

|| preach to the w, )(

wicket

|| w. awake

| , | $
)(

wicker 1. adj.

) H w. over (to a cause [


)(

man

) ( ]I M H W . woman [MARSIIA'S

wilt vi.
wily

wick

wicked

also

)( [RoshEREsho-

willy-nilly

?things

|| 2. int.: usually

2||willow
)( $
n. . 6

why 1. adv.

|| w. then ?

]RUTSE
willingness

)lative

w., of all - ] ,[ALEMA'Y ' $

willing
willingly

)(

whortleberry

- / /

)willful (intentional

][FARAKSIINT

||

)|| (spinning

aux.

)|| 3. v. (wish

whore 1. n.

_ ; _ ]) H 2. v. [MEZANE(

one's w.
v.

wholesome
whoop 1. n.

'wives

|| traditional woman's )( wig

)(
)w. (Jew.
( also
9
windpipe )
r
)(; | )(
) || (barbarized , wild
|| w. wiper )( windshield
)'( )(

windy

^ w. with fright

,^^

362

wholesaler
2

||

whenever

whirl 1. n.

; $

| | , $ |
) . . . (

whirlwind

unknown

whisk away

)(animal's

w.

are

|| ][BELAKhEsh

)(

)(when on the contrary

; )( -

|| w. to each| ,|
| | ] [ S O Y D E
) || (piercing _ )(

2. vt.
|| vi.

||

. . .

whistle 1. n.

|| w. bread

) || (with cream etc._|


imp/pf

)|(

||; |

whitewash

)(whiten

, |

|| (rela- '|

][KAShER

] [ K I I O G E
) | ( |
) || (relative

(. )(,

whiff
n.

1while

]|[ c o n j .2

[-REGE]BESIIA'S

... ) ; [ B E Y S ] -j (with adj._ 6


) || (with nouns || w. young
|| w. eating_

... H w. a child_
|

_ ; ') (
)( ,

( p i . ) also

whittle imp/pf
|

)|| (w. in order


)tive

)( , )(
,

whey

)which (interrogative
, |

) H (vindicate |
Whitsuntide

whew

)(egg; eye

|$|

whetstone
,

|| w.
white-collar
adj.- )
- ,

[shi-

, G O E N ] -

]) ,[KhEFTSES(

whim

)(

- ][SIIMA'D

whiz

'| | , | whimper v.

)who (interrogative

whimsical

, |

, ,
||

)(appetite etc.
whether

! !

H w. meat

whiten

whet imp/pf

)(

white 1. adj.

worker
.
)(

wherever

|| w.... or

) H 2. v/imp (

8 ) (

whole

|
s

) || (knout ) (
v. (lash) imp/pf .2


) (

H 3. n.
wholesaler

)ciplinary

| -

)(

||; |* ) H w. up|(_|

wholeness

wholesale 1. adj.

whinny

( )n.(animals.1whip

wholeheartedly


. ||. . . 2

America

n.whine 1.

|; ' | , | . || 2.

whoever

1. adj.

, ,

_-
)||(

whoa

^ the w. of| , w )(

ad

)|(|,

||* ) (

|-_|

) -\ (instrument )(

|| 2

whereupon

whisper 1. n.

other

8 -

-j

)(prayers: Jew.

) || (piercingly_|

][HEYO'YS

]s[BEshA

whisky

| ,_|||- ,|

his

)whereas (considering that


|| in a w. )(

whereabouts:

)(

whiskers

; ,

where

)...( whisk broom


||

) || (whither

whirlpool

) (
|||-,|

|| from w.'

whenever

whipped cream

|| , [ M A L K E S ] -
)(hum.

|| |_| 8

whipping

give a w. to
_||

361

when
][MAYREV
; [ ] ...

wet 1. adj.

|| you are w.

|| 2. v/imp

H 2. n./_

|| pf.|

)(,

[KABOLES-

) ( , )(

wetnurse

||

^ )(

whack n.

* ] 3. v. , [ M E K A B L - P O ' N E M

whale

H 4. int.|

)(

whaling


)(
$,

|| w. for

] ,PO'NEM ][BORKJIABE

! [BOREK11-
];ABO

wharf

what 1. pron.

)|(|; ||

^ or w. not $ , ][LEMA'Y
H w. about ,

)(

|| and w. if ?
;

?him

-\ what's more

2\-
H w. c o a t t o wear

|,

)( a d m i r a t i o n , surprise

$ ,
/

what-d'ye-call-it

what(so)ever 1. pron.
H 2. _

| ... _
||

|| 2. .

wheat 1. adj.

whole w.

| | )( ,|
||,

|-|

wheedle

) H w. out_(
][KhANFE

|| cf. steering ) (
||,

w.

H 2. vt. |

)(
)(
^

wheel 1. n.

|| break on the w.
|

wheelbarrow

wheeled

^ )(

wheelwright

)( , )(

wheeze 1. n.

| ,_|

) ||2

[MELUKhE] H be on w.

|| ) ( , ) ( well 1. n.
| ,|
(after
||

|| get w.

1. n.

well

)c r i t i c a l illness
H w. and good

|| turn

) || be w. off (ra;. cow.|


! || w. done

out w.

H as w. as_*

) ( ) ( ] 0 Y E K h [ ( Y A ) s h ( E R ) - K
) || ( a l l r i g h t

)(impatience

|| ; ] [ M E Y L E

|| 3. int.

) H (resignation

|| ( r e s u m p t i o n of?

)(hesitation

|| w.,

)discussion

)(surprise

!w.

) ( )(; '
; *

well-being

well-considered

well-known

)* || be w. (rev. con.

well-off

* 8

,
, [BAL-

well-read
well-rested
well-to-do
]EBATIsh

whelp

)when (interrogative

2. v.

1. adj.

|| 2. v.

)|(_|
) || (relative

H w. state

wheelchair

|| four-w.

) (support w -_

$?
int. |
?
. adv.

pro-adj.

H w. d e p a r t m e n t

I have

weld

)welfare (good

-\ w. m o n e y /
3

[BRUKhiM-HA-

] ;BO'IM !
)|| (well-being

||

welcome 1. adj.

H wringing w. j

|5 ,|; | , | |

,
; ] ;[A'DERABE )(

| ,||,

||

]" ,[MESIIU'NEDIK weird

westerly/western

|| get w. in the rain


west

weird

)( ,

Welsh

Weltanschauung
)(

) (

werewolf

360

weighty
weatherman

)( [NOVI
(

)||2

|*/$|

]NEVIIM

weave 1. n.

) H (ceremonially)(; | $ |

)(
1

find one's w. to

$ | | ) H make w. (for

)|(|
1

waylay

weaver
weaving

'

) -\ w. out (exit | )(
) -\ (fig. )(

|| )(

8 ' 8 W.s and M e a n s Committee


][SY

' )(

$||

* )(; ^ )(; web


)H (water birds

^ ) ( ,

waylay

)(

wayward

) (
^

web-footed

)( ] ;[KIIA'SENE wedding
* ) (
^

[KhuPE] H w. gown

) (

||

$|

|| vi.

) || (yield |

| < , )(

][zi'vEGshAFT

)(Jew.

]KDu'shN

Wednesday

|| on W .

|| W.'s

)(; )(
,

][AshiREs

|| w. man ,3

|| next w. )(

|| a w.

|| last w.'s

')(

|| during the w.


weekday

|| on w.s )...(


weekend

)( ] ,[SIIABES

)( ][SOF
.

||2

weekly 1. adj.

||

)(

)the w. (coll.

' 5

|
5$ ) ( ,* )(

|
|

) || vi.|(|
)tool

(weighing

||

)'$ w || (clothing

$|

$)( )(

-\ carry great w.

|/||

H lose/gain w. $

$ | |

H lose w. also

H 2. vt.

weightless

, 5

$^

!|| w. it in good health

) $ || (parts | $ |

)|| w. out (clothes

|| )|('|

)$ H (exhaust||

$||

w. oneself out also


][KOYKIIES

5 ,,

5^,

weary

*> ) (
)( , ) (
|| hot w. ,
||;

weasel

weather 1. n.
|| cold w.

H 2. vt. ,

.||

] ,[PONEM |
weighty

wear 1. n.

|| H w. off vi.!

weight

)(

weapon

H w. and tear ][HALBoshE

weigh vt. imp/pf


$

wean

][KLEZAYEN

* ) . . . (
weep

wealthy

][oYshERAshiRiM

H a w . ago$ ,
later

wealth

)( , )( ] , [ N O G E D N E G I D I M

)|(||- ,|
week

weakness

][MEYKhESh

( weed 1. n .

) ||2

weakling

][KhOLESh KhALUShlM

wedlock

also

[KhupE-vE-

)weaker
|

wedge 1. n.
.||

(become

||

weak

weaken vt.

wedding ring
][KDu'shN

) ||2

'^ ,

we

*> )(

weather bureau

weathering

359

way

watery

)(
|| ) ( ; ) (
)(hair

|,

||

H 2. vt.

6)(|

)(motion

)(

||

)(

wasp

1. adj.

waste

][KhoREv

| , ]lay w. [MAKhREv

) || (refuse ) (

)-\ (wasting

] [ ,

H w. on | |

H go to w. <-< ] [ A V E Y R E

/
) (
|:

)|| (hesitate

] ,[LEIBED/KIIOSER|

wavelength

)(|

!,[PATER

)(

H 3. v.

waver

)-\ (time

| ],[BATL

)(|

. ||2

1. adj.

|| ) (

wax

wax
3.

)way (road

) ) -\ ( m a n n e r ( ] [ D E R E K h D R O K J H M
)(
)(

] ,[ O Y F N O Y F A N I M

)(

)-\ (distance

)[ M E H A L E K . 1 1 ] H W . S (habits
-\ w. of life

||

|| by w.

)all the w. ( t o , f r o m etc.

) || ( t h r o u g h ] [ B E T O Y R E S
)(

[AGEV-

H in a W .

)(own

H in his ;

what

||

in

|| ) (
|| go out of

|| *! ) (
||

| ,

|,
||
||

|
||

][LEshiTosE
) ( ?

?w.

| |

the w.

w.

to

|| give w.

w.

| ;

|| have

)(thus

give

see

one's w. about

_ ; |
|

)2. v. (observe

)H (guard

carefully

H W . out

also

|| w. over ! !


television

-\ w.

H lose one's w.

)(

) w. (sb.'s a c t i o n s

!w. out

|| w. your step


|)(

)(

watchful

watchmaker

)(

watchman

' ^ )(

watchword

water 1. n.

. 1 ||2
pf.

||

imp.

(eyes) -

H vi.

)(fig
) -\ ( a n i m a l s
$||,

|-|

-\ his m o u t h w.s |

)( ,

under w.

; [ P O Y E L ] -{know | | _ / . . . /
|

keep w.

|| under w. '

one's

n.

$|;

1.

; , a s | | , |

|,

wasteland
watch

) [shMiRE] H ( c l o c k

hold
-\ on w.
the w.
- ) not(? )

)-\ (hither

|| get

||

][LEOYLEM

[MATRIEKh . . . DAFKE] -\ this W .

||

)(vigil

)(

wasteful

) ( ;

)be in the w. (of

|| go out of one's

w. of the
vt.out
)(plants

_*

).(,

-\ in such a w.

|,

w.

|| any w. t h e y please
|| '

)of (as

H by the w.
]),(U'RKIIE

wastebasket

* ) ( ,*

)come

v. i m p / p f

)|(|

)(increase
I

)(fig.

wavy

also

_|

| |

n.

$ )(

-\vi.

|| (be-

|| 2. n.

H a w. of , ] ; ! I B E D

5 || w.aside | , |
|

watt

wave 1. n.

$ ) (

wasp

color

' 5 )(
) (

water
)(

waterfall

watering can

) (
) ( , )(
)(

watermark
watermelon
watershed

358

washtub

|j

)(closet

)(pi.

||

. . .

) (

)(,

||

$ | ' | ;

' |

$|

^ ^ | ;

] , S E R - M E D O ' E

vt.
\-

vi.

up

)(

)(

) ( ,

) (

w.

||2

warn

cf. guarantee

)(,

)(,

' $

) || ( l i q u i d

)(;

||

$ | |

| |

out

| ,

)(

wart

wary

H pf.
v.

* v.

) (

H for

w. of
;

||

vt.

) (
w.

. -

| ,

| |

j
want 1. n .

)(

)(

][DOYKhEK
][DAKhKEs


;8

$ | |

)con.

{rev.

)con.

longer (rev.
| - |

|| he ' $

6_ ,

)wanted (ad

)wanting (disappointing

wanton

][

wantonness

H make

f o u n d it w.

],[HEFKER

washable

) (

][HEFKEYRES
.

adj.

| ) ||3

) (

washtub

1.

)(on
)(

' | ,

washerwoman

)(

war

) ( ][MiLKhoME

) ( ,

)(hospital

H
(

)H (city

$ | | | - , |

warble

) ward 1. n . ( c h i l d

) washer ||2

washstand

want ad

)(

5';

wane

|-

vi.

washing machine

w.

)|| (erode

| |

)hands of (fig.

) (

[ 1 n. . .
wash ,1.

) ||2

| | ) | ( |

) ( ,

warship

| | |

w.

)(poverty

warrior

)(

)(desire

)(justify

one's

*<

)(,

) ) H (search (

2
w.

no

warp vt/vi

.
n. ' . ,
* ) (

||

)(

wandering 1. adj.

warrant 1. n.

) (

2.

)H (requirement
) ( )H (lack

)|| ( (lack
)

|| W .

warning

' |

)(,

wanderer

. . .

| | ) (

||

wander

] , [ N A V E N A D N I K

wand

] [ N A V E N A ' D

][AZHORE

) ( ,

) (

)(,

warmth

)(arrest

) (

warmonger

)(,

Jew

- ][MAZER

],[HASROE

| ,

[MOY-

.)(

],[MASRE

)(

' |

' ) (

| / |

warlike

H 2.

.2.

||

waltz 1. n .

warm 1. adj.

w. oneself
| ,

warhead

also

)(

warfare

6 ) (

' |

)(

][YA'M

walrus

also

5 ][MILKIIO'ME

)|| (friendly

ware

, (

walnut

warehouse

)(,

|| c h i n a w a r e

)(

wallpaper

also

][SKIIOYRE

) || (in c o m p o u n d s

wardrobe

)(

wallpaper

) ( [shoYMER s h o M -

)6( 5

) (
)(

w. oflf
warden

)R I M ] H (prison
)(

][TFI'SE

w
| ,-|| ) H w. a little(
|| | * ,|$| || w. on
! || w.|| w. until after 8
! || w. till you hear this)(! also
'| || w. on tables

)( W
wabble see wobble
)(,^ )(; wad
)(;* )(
|| (through$| ,| wade

)( waiter
)( waitress
* , [ M E V A T E R ^ W * waive

$| s n o w or m u d ) also
6 )( waffle
| wag v.
)( , )( wag n. [ L E T S
] , L E Y T S I M )( [ K U N D E S K U N -
1

][MOYKhL

)( ] waiver [ V I T E R V I T U R I M
)( )wake (track
wake vt. imp/pf
| ) \\vi.|(|
) || .(completely|8| || w. up
) H (to a realization||
||
)8( Wales
) || (gait )( walk 1. n.
H w. of life , ][HiLEKh
| H take for a w. )(
|* H take a w. ,
2
) || (take for|(| ) ( a c c o m p a n y
|| vi. (go for a w.),| | )a w.
) H (not ride|* ,|
H w. the length and width|*
||*of 8
1

]DEYSIM

\-

<w^ , ; )wage 1. n. (wages


). (conduct 2. - * )( *
| )( -\ w^war also|
][MILKhOME

)( ,
)(

] ; [ B A L - K h i Y u ' N E B A L E

)(
|| )( , )( wager 1. n.
). (sb. 2.
) || (stg.| <<
|
)( wagon
* )( o r , )( waif

wage earner

][HE'FKER
. || 2. )( ] [ Y E L O L E
| ,$| ,|
Wailing Wall [ K O Y S L -
.

wail 1.

][YAYLE

) || (stone )( wall 1. n.
. w. in H cf. carpet || 2. )(
| |
* _ )( , ^' )(; wallet
)(
wallow v/imp
|| | ,|
|| pf.

]MAAR0V1

n || (of a garment) also )( waist


)(
) W \\ lie in w. (for wait 1. n .
| H have a long w.'| )(
| ,| . H 2.
357

356

vulture
| , 6 ][OREV

)(

vouch for
n.

[NEYDERNE

1.

vow

|$ )( , .D O R I M ] H 2.
)0/

vt.

$|$|,

6'|

H 2.

|| )(

][NEKUDE

| ,

)writing

H vi. 5 ( $ 5 , | |
| |

\\ )(

][NESIE

)(
$ ,
^ ,
|| is v.

2.v.

voluptuous

],[YEYTSER-HO'REDIK

][OYLEM-HA'ZEDIK

] , [ K E Y E* vomit 1. n .
|| 2. v. imp/pf

)| - | ( |

6 || be a ,

voyager

vulgar

) || (voting ) (

voracious
v. reader
vote 1. n .

vulgarity

H take a v. ) ( , ) (

vulnerable

| $

$ ; $

] , [ T A ' Y V E D I K

voyage 1. n .

)|($5|

add v. signs to
] [ME N A K E D

-|)( , $ | )

][MENADER

|| v. sign ( i n H e b r e w )( vowel

voluptuous

/ . H 2.

$||;

$|-

*', imp/pf H

$ | |

5/

|| v. out | $ | H v. in |

|$|

)(

vulture

)(

voter

355

volunteer

| )

|,

|(

vituperate

virtuosity

];[KOYEKII
v

vivacious

|*

6
;

$,

vivid

][BOYLET
6 ' ) (

) (
)( , -

,...

||

| | be v.
|

...

)voice

];[KOYLES

.2.n

||

)(Jew.

viz.

||

(for

];[SAMIK

) (

|| in $ ) (

$;


) ( ] , [ K O L K E L E R
|| ) ( ][DI

) -I ( g r a m m a r

* ) ( ] [ B A S K O L

oracular v.

,
|

also

[,

v.

H make
.[KhoLEL]PASL]H 2.

||

volatile

volcanic

) (

volley

$|*

also

volt

)(

voltage

voluble

|| ( i m a g i - ] [ R I E

|| (capa )(quantity

)(
||

)(turnover

w> H

..5||2

5'$
|/|
|| (a

.2. v

|| ) (

$||
|,

) H (be v . i n g

|| ) (

5'
)

n.1volunteer.

)(

) visitation ( i n s p e c t i o n

)( ,

)(divine

)(

];[OYREKIIORKIIIM
) ( )(

also

visitor

)(

\question

-v.

visor
Vistula

, . . ._...

|$|)(
,

visual

visualize

]ESD

vital

K 1 [ 1 K h

'6
' ) (

)(

frequent v.

) (

][BEROTSN
voluntary

)sick person

$ ) (

||

)(

]YLE[MEVAKER-Kho

)(

n.1visit.

) -\ (inspect

][KAMES

voluntarily

)nary picture

]adj.[ZY.1visionary

n $

)city

) -\ (loudness

) ( ][KhizoYEN KhEZYOYNEs

) volume ( b o o k

visible

)vision (eyesight

) ( , ) (,

)(

vise

)|(|

volleyball

)(

| | be v.

| | be v.

volcano

)(

also

POS*L]void 1.
]L[BOT

)(fig.

voiced

voiceless

adj.

also

)(fig.

viscous

|| ) (

voice
)(

viscosity
viscount

vociferous
vogue

viscera

^ ) (

visa

][KLAPE

vocational

][KO'YLESDIK

virus

,vis ,'vis-&-

vocation

v . . . .

virulent

)(

vocal

$|

)(

virtuous

][KoshER

)(

][

vizier

)(loud

virtuosity

adj.1virtuoso.

][OYTSER

) (
s c h o o l||5

][shvoKhiM

vocabulary

][

vixen

][DEHAYNE

]sMAKh[of8.Hrelate the

in v. of

)(

)(

vitality
vitamin

354

virtue

' ) ( | , ' | , | vindicate

victim
also

v. of

][KAShER
|| v. ] [ N E K O ' M E
)(

vindictive

[NOYKEM-

-\ the

)(


-)...(
)(

)(
|| | | , 5 ] [ O Y V E R

)|| (ravage

]\|theSabbath[,
||

)( [ N I T S O K I I N N I T S -

] , K h o Y N E s )(
,

[MEKhALEL-

)(Jew.
violation

)(
violator

)'( )( , 3

)( ] [ O Y V E R O Y V R I M

violence

)(quality

)[RETsiKhE] H (actions
][MAYSIM

, , -
...

) (view 1 )

)( , )( ,

H ( p i . ) also
v.

2 . n ,

v. of

5 ) (

,
|

v..H2 ]B1[KhDEY

\\ (specta ) ( )viewer (device )(

)(

|

||

)(

>

] , [ G A V R E S

]virtual ,

)( ] , [ K I M A ' T '


|| )( ] [ M A Y L E

)virtue (merit

*> ] ( m o r a l excellence) [ T S I T K E S
| )(

]]MIDE

([TSNIES

) || (good h a b i t
) [ c h a s t i t y

vigor

vigorous

, ] , [ M E N U ' V L D I K 5 vile
]

BEE'TSEMDIK[,8
virtually also

vignette

virility

][KOYEKh-GA'vRE

)(member

)(

] also [ K A R K E
5 [ 1

vigilance
vigilant

)vigilante (group

)(

virginity

[ 1

|| keep

virgin

virile

)tor

) . . . ( ) II (night *gil

violinist

|| v. soil )( ] [ P S U L E

H in

-\ with a v. to

)(flower
violin

) -(in( , )(

adj. 1violet .

)(

n.
)(opinion

H point of v.

v. of his c o m i n g also

'

Vienna

-\ be in v.

|| on |

vie

)( ][HAshKOFE

)violent (strong

) H (forcible ] [

(sight.

/ violently also

||

victuals

5 |

v.

victory

) * (

3 ] [ , )(

_ ][MENATSEYEKh

)(law

] ,[KhiLELKhiLULiM)'(

][BAL-NITSO'KIINBALE

violate

victor

|| be v. ] [ , ] [ victorious

viola

]BESshA

[ K O R B M K O R B O -

) ( , ) (

vineyard
vintage

victim

] , N E S |

)(; vine
vinegar

*>

person

]VENO'YTER

shorL],
?

vilification

] , [LOsIlN-HO RE
|,

[ MEZALZL]vilify ,
| 5
) (

* $ ) 5 ( , )(

^ a

village

][YIshEV YIshuVIM
)( ] [ R O S I I E R E s h o i M

villain

] , [ K O Y E K I I* p

vim

353

vicissitudes
) ( , * ) (
b e v||5 '

vest

)vested (interest

|
o r )( , )(,

] ; [ B A L P E

)(

)(

) ( ] , [ P S A K D I ' N )(

|| be on the )(


^ )(

|,

n.

|,

?$|,

vex

) -\ (maliciously|

)( , )(;

, , ,

)( , $ 5 -

)(

5 ' )(
'|

vibrate vt.

|| vi.|

)(; ,

)(
||

][MEMALE-MO'KEM

)(

vicar

|| *

)(

[POSEK

)(

)^(

) (

][SIIE'DREDIK

versus
vertebra
vertical


| , ; ,

vice versa

to the v . b o t t o m

-\ in the v. of
;
,
vicious
, ] ,[ROTsithish ||

very 1. adj.

||

][OYSE

-\ the v . smallest

-\ t h a t v . m i n u t e

. adv. 2\-
/

verve

\ the v . w o r d s $

]K1KhED [ ;1RETs [MO(!8-


vicissitudes

][GIRSE

vertebrate adj.

vice squad

]LE-RETSI'KIIE

version

] , [ K E N E G E D

, ,

[NusEKh

)(

] ;[shKhEYNEs

|| well v. person
][-BEKIIM

vice

][SVIVE

versed

)) -\ (reading( ] [ G I L G L G I L G U L I M

vice

vicinity

]PSUKIM

NusKhoES] -| (latter v.) also

][PASLONES

|| v.-president

verse

, ] , [ B O K E ) (

vicarious

)(

versatile

) (of a sacred b o o k

_ 5 H blank v.

) ( ] ;[KhisoRNKhESROYNiM

vernacular n.

) || (coll. )(

)(ecclesiast.

)( , |

vermin

vermouth

)( ,

|
vibration

vermillion

)( , | )(

viaduct
vial

veritable

viable

verily

vexed
via

$|

verify

) -\ (pi. )( , )(

' $ || (question) also -

verifiable

] , [ E M E S ,

vexation

][NEGishEs

v. of

'|

, |
also

| v .2.
|

verdigris

verge 1. n.

|| v. medicine
| veterinary .)||2
. v.
v. on
1veto

verbose
verdict

] , [ P S A K PSOKIM

)(
veterinarian

verbatim

vestige

2 . n ; adj. 1veteran .

verbally

^ ,$ $,

in

) Tib( ] [SORED S R I D I M
||

verbally

)(

][KEYLEKEYLIM

|| cf. blood vessel )(

v. h o t
vessel
)(ship

352

verbal
|| ) ( ; )(
. || 2. ) (

veil 1. n.

) || (not a r t e r y )(

|| i n this v. ) (

||2

)(

velvet 1. adj.
velveteen 1. adj.

|
|| v. number_'

variable

)(
[ME-

||

)(

) (
)(

veneer

varicose veins

venerable
venerate

] , [ N E K O M E

) || (choice

)...(
(many

|| a v.

vengeance

venison

. || 2.

^ )(

] [ ,
)( , )(

vent 1. n.

; _|

|| vi.|

)(
) (
)(

|'|

ventilation


|-

). (leap -\ 2. ) (
1. adj.
|

) || (plant )(
?^

|
||2

)(
.
Venus

veracious

)verbs

|| (of

...

veer to

vegetable

) -\ (pi. )(
1. adj.

vegetarian

)(

verb

, ^ vegetation

)verbal (spoken

vehement

)(
,[ ] ...

veal

H 2. vt. ) ( , )(

n.

Vatican

| )*/(

venture

) -\ vi. (dare| ,_||

vast

)vault 1. n. (structure

)( ventriloquist
ventriloquy||2
n. ' .


1. n.

vassal

r )(;

vase

vaseline

|| v. sum also ) (

ventilate v/imp
pf.

vary vt.

,|

|| give v. to

| | ,|| . -\ 2.

varnish 1. n.
)|(|

venom

venomous

) ( ,

various

venereal

)( ] [ S A M

)(

kinds) of

)(

|| | ,|

)|| (show

'
1

variety

' , ] , [ K O ' L E R L E ' Y

) -\ have one's v. (on

|| , |

variation

) -\ (kind

veneration

][YIRES-HAKOVED

2. n.

vendor

variant 1. adj.

)(

' | , 8 |

]KhuLEK

| ] [ H E S K E M

)(

variance: at v. with

| , -\ be at v. also

venal

5' )(vending machine ,

vapor

)(
vaporize

velocity

vantage

) ( , )( w ,

) ) H (tone (

)(

vanquish

vein

|| 2. .

- ] , [ G O Y V E R?|1[

(bridal) also
'|

vanquish

)words

(of

||

, ,

! $ ( p i ) - ) (

vehicle

V
)( ) vainglorious: v. person

)(

( ] [ P O R E T S P R I T S I M

)(; 6_| $

)'( )( valet
] , [ G V U ' R E D I Kvaliant ,

|; 6 | 5 ,

|| stand , 6 ,! , vacant
|| v. lot ' |

valid
2 . v )(

||validate
.

|
, validity
'$)( ) | | (small $)( valley
3 ] , [ G V U R E , valor
) H woman of v.'(

n. 1vacation .

5 | .

|| (against s m a l l -

vaccinate

|)( $
)( , ' $

][EYShES-KhA'YEL

)pox

vaccination

* , , valuable
n.
1value
; (
;
).
-\ v. judgment - )(
$ v. 2 )(
(
;|

)( valve
)( vampire
&6 )( ] , [ M A ' S E )'(6 van

)(

) ( vaccine
| vacillate
1.2 .|| ) ( n. 1vacuum .
) $ | ( | ) / '(

)(

imp/pf

vacuum cleaner

)( ,

vagabond

)( , )(
) ( , )(

vagina

' vagrancy
) ( vagrant

)(
)( vandal
vandalism
Vandyke beard
* )(

^,
,

,
,

vague

[METush-

] ,TESII

][KO'METS

vanguard

)(
vanilla
| , | vanish
* ! ] , [ G A D L E S )vanity (conceit
|| , ' ] [ K O ' V E D
5)3( [ H E V L -

. also

)...(

][FAREMES

[,
,

)GA'DLESDIK]vain (conceited

)-\ (futile

Hin v. ,'*$5 ,
|| ) , (
)(

[GADLEN

v. person

] , G A D L O N I M 3 3 )8( [ R O Y -

) (futile t h i n g

] ) , ( H A V O L I M

vacancy
)(

][ciBOYRish

|; || || be v.

]VEDROYDFEDEF-KO

)(
351

350

uvular

urinal
)(

) [ N y |

][EYNORE

)(
. v . u. in

| , _

user

5
,

|| as u. also


usurer

)(
|| ,| ,|

) ( ,

][HASIITONE

usurp

usurpation

][HASOGES-GVU'L

usurper

)...(

usury

|| be u. ,

)(;

|| (use )(|j be of u.

]MAKhshlRIM

)(
;

utilitarian

[LE-

][PULE

|| public utilities )(
|| , |
;

) ( )(

|| in u
|-

utilize

Utopia
Utopian
adj.

1utter
. || 2. 1

served) also

||,

|
5!

)(to

|| make u. of

H have no u. for

-\ it's no u.

][KAPORES

) -\ what's the u. (of !


6|,

H u. up| , | ) (

)-| be able to u. (rev. con.

H I c o u l d u . a h a m m e r |

6 || I u . t o sing


utmost

_* v. ,.*, ,
-\ to the u.*

)fulness

| )( ,| ,|* ) - (

]TAShMESh

utility

usage

)use 1. n. (usage

|| (end )( ,

usable

][HERGL

\2utensil
[MAKhshER
)( )( ,

.
uterus

urn

" = )U.S.(A.

usual

) -\ as is u. for (sb.

urine

)(

||

][MASIITN

n. 1usher .
U.S.S.R.

urinal
urinate

(to) aux.

used


||

||

)new

adj.

(not

1.

used

)(accustomed

)| ,-|(|

get u. to imp/pf

-\ get u. / ,|_|
$ || get u. to||
_|| / /

not to

living with/in

terror

-| get u. to (an e n v i r o n m e n t ) also

| | - , | ) , | ( | ,

) H get u. to (a j o b_||
_|'|

||
) ( ,

utterance

)(
) ( , ) ( U-turn
]F[Kho

* > ) ' ( ) ( , ) ( uvula


,...

uvular

|| be u. also

useful

, ; useless
|| | || u. addition
|| |

][REFUE

u. remedy

| 5 5 ,|

],[KAPORES

be u.

| 5

upbringing

349

urgent

) upside down
5 (
* upstairs 1. adj.
||2
; ; )(location
|| ) ( || (direction) also
; 3. n .
'5| , upstart

)( *

upstate 1. adj.
||2
|| (direc- )(location

|| be up' , )(elapsed
|| | 5 in the air

) || (depending

)up to (until

| -\ be up against ,
H be up to (have i n|
)mind
) || ( e q u a l to |
? H what's up|
. c/. ups || 4. p r e p . H 3.?
)(

) H u p the river(

)( , upbringing
)tion
upcoming
,; 5 up-to-date
'| update
_ ,
* )( upheaval
uptown 1. adj.
||2
uphill adv.
)(location
|| (direc || ,|; ' uphold
|| 3. . - )tion
| upholster

upholstered
|| u. of )( )upward (s
)( upholsterer
upwind
o -' upholstery
uranium
upkeep
)( Uranus
] upon [ A F
|| u. r e n e w a l; urban ...
-
|| the u. hand ,..* upper
-| u. N e w Y o r k -
, , urbane
)( H U . V o l t a
][BENI'MESDIK

* uppermost 1. adj.
urbanity ||2
. adv.
;
)5(
][NIMES
) || (righteous upright
, urbanization -

5 )( uprising
_| )( v - urchin [ K h E
)( ) || ( h u m . uproar
] , R E N I K )( , )( ,
][YARI'D
) -\ ( p i . )(
|| cf. por )( || street u. || ( t h o r o u g h l y :|| uproot
cupine
. fig.) [ O Y K E R - M I N A -
]0YREShsh
]urge 1. n . (desire) [KhEYshEK
)|| (drive
)( [ Y E Y T S E R
,!. ups and downs
Y E T S O R I M ] H have an u. to/for
also
] , [ M A Z L
][BALN
H 2. v._ /
, ,upset 1. adj. -
|| ; ](argue) , [DOYKhEK
| 2. . -'5
||[ M A F,
) H ( h u m .5 _ - ] T S E R
_|
(
. v. - )3\-
|_| -\ u. on (hasten) ,
) H ( w o r r y||
'|,
|||- ,| ,|_| ,||
| ||
- , urgency
, ] , [ P U L E upshot
- , , urgent
'| ][shuRE

348

up

also

be

u.

||

unsuitable

| ] [ K A P O R E S
unsung

unsystematic

_ ] [ M A S E G

unthinkable

) || (knot | , | | , |
also

also

) || u. now( )(

||

untold

||

)fig.

unquestionably

[ 1
|;
,

||

-,

)(idea

unravel

unreasonable

)[ S E Y ' K I I L ] H (person
_'

|| (dis- ;

* a l s o

unrest

)orders

unrestrainedly

[BEHAR-

VE]Kh0

untrue

entirely u.

| ,'|

unroll

,;

unruly

unusual

] 9[MIKhuTS-LEDEREKh-HATE
E

untoward

,
VE

],[SOFEK

untouchable adj.

[ M U K T S E ] *8

],[E'MES

/ ,

* -\ cf. unfit; unskilled

untimely

;
(Jew.,

until

^ ][ADAYEM

_ ,

unprovoked

)unqualified (without reservations

untie

|| ,|
,

unprovoked

unusually also

| ,|| ,||
, ,

| , - | | ; | , - | ' | unveil
unveiling

) ( )( [ M A -

unscrew

unscrupulous


||,

unseal

| - | [KIIAS-

]TSE'YVE

]ME

unwarranted

||

unwed
] ||.2. a[ Od' NvK D U ' S I I N D I K

, ; -
[LOY-

adj.1unseen.

unwelcome
unwell

) H (hum.
]YKhEMDIKALE

||
||
|| ( u n -

]unwit,

][GESI'LEKT

)populated

) ;

(unworthy

, unskilled (labor) -

|||- ,|

] , [FARAKshNT

climbu p8||

1up
.

unzip
adv.

\ - | |

'

( || erected)Hcf. awake

|| -

) H (pulled u p

unsound

) KhL] H ( s h a k y
unsparing: be u. of
unspeakable

_ ,

_,

|5|
)adj. (risen .2

unwrap

-
</

'? Y [ S E

)(
unyielding

unshakable

]YNEDIKshMO[KOFL


]ROE[,6

)(unpaid
)(unstable

; -

unwitting
[BEshoYGEG

)unsettled (undecided

[o'NKhE'YshEKDiK]unwilling ,
BALK1]RKhED[0K

unseat

||

)(venture

] ,[MAZL
\u.(venture)HATsLOKhE]-

| ,

unsuccessful

)(person

) H (person |

-\ u. person also |
)( ] T S L E K h [ L O Y - Y U

unheard-of

347

unprofitable
,

universal

universe

) ( ,

stg. u. a l s o

||

unholy

|| u n i c e l l u l a r

uni

)(

||2

university 1. adj.

)(
-

) (
) (

unkind

unknowingly

[BELO'Y-YO'Y-

]DIM

|| u . bread

)( ] [ M A T S E

unification

) ( , n.2.

unknown

|
)...(

unleavened
0

,
(

unicorn

adj.uniform 1.

-\ make u.

|,

) (for P a s s o v e r

)||2

-\ u n i d i m e n s i o n a l

univocal

'_;

unheard-of

unless
,

unlike 1. adj.

unify

unilateral

unimpeachable

)(
] [ M I S T O M E

unlikely: be u. to

|| he is u . t o come

| |

unload

||

unlock

|| u. person ] [

unmask

unmatched

unmentionable

] , [ B O Y L E T

||

unmistakable

[YOKIIED-

, unnatural

unparalleled

][FARMIES

||

unplug

)(

| unprofitable: be u.

uniqueness

. . || 2

unison

|| ) (

|,
|| U . Nations

adj.1Unitarian.

|)(
;

-\\J. States

)(

unite v t / v i

united

unit

) ) -\ (appliance (

unprecedented

unique

u. thing/person

(whole) a l s o

|| pain- , unpleasant || make u. fully u.

)=(

union suit

[ M I K h u ' T S - L E D E R E K h - H A T E ' v E ] 8

unnecessary

)(?

] [

lies

\u. copy(BEMI'NE]-

OS[ )
] K F E'

unnecessarily

)(

)(

)(labor

] ; [ S Y

union

- | U . of Soviet Socialist Repub-

)y o n d c u s t o m a r y age

)( ,

uninterrupted

|| ) ( ; 5 ' ) ( ,

)(

) ( ,

unmarried see single || remain u . (be-

_/_'

][KESE'YDERDIK

unlucky

unintentionally a l s o

[ B E -

unlisted

][SIIO'YGEGDIK

] ,SHOYGEG

-\ very u. person )( ][shuMAZL

unintentional

] ,[AR-IIDES ;

unity

unharmed

346

undulate vt/vi

| )(

undying

understanding

understanding 1. adj.

||

be (very) u.

|| ) (

unearth
\2|
||; /
|| . ,
n. (compre|

) || (expert's* )hension


|| be u. (un-

uneasiness

)uneasy (anxious

* )c o m f o r t a b l e : rev. con.

unemployed

)(power to judge

5 ,*

][TNAY

||

],DERDIK

unerring

) (

unexpected

)-\ (constant

unfailing

the

\-

] , [ M E S I I A E R <(

u.

be u.

|| be an u. ) (

unfair

]L ;[POS

unfit

vt/vi

)(open

unfold

understudy

|><<
| - | |

) ( undertaker [ L E -
)(

] , V A ' Y E

)( , -

][LEVAYER

undertaking

) H (develop | | ) (

)(

|| u. cir

|| the

unfortunate

| , _

underwrite

] ;[OREV|

unfounded

(unper-

|| u. is the man
|| be u.

|| come

? ] [ B E S I I O L E M

||

undisturbed

) || (render null||
)(hum.

)turbed

)undo (open

H | , |
|

unfurnished

; "

) || (not amicable )unfriendly (gruff


unfurl

undisputed

] ; [ S O F E K

/ ] ;[TSAR

underweight: be u.
underworld

underwear

unforeseen

u. g i r l
$
unfortunately
,

undertow

*) (

cumstance

)(

unforeseeable

)(

)(for

undertake

|)(

also

is

rest

][ROE

|,

understood

][BITMI'DESDIK

[ U ' M -

5||,

understatement

uneventful

]YShERDIKYO

understated

|| it is u. that

|
;

an u.

unequalled

[KESE'Y-

][MEDUBER

H on the u. that |

][U'MTO'ESDIK

)(

][HAVONE

| ,

)H (agreement

) H reach(,
||,

unemployment

|* || be u. -

-*

][MEVINES

ungrateful

unhappy

) || (hum.

) H (cause of trouble )(

who...

)(rev. con.
unharmed

|.| out u. also

undoing

][SOFEK

undoubtedly

||* )(

undress vt/vi

undue

345

understandable
,

uncle

underbrush

)(

underclothes

] [,

also

undercover

*-; ' ,[BESO'D] ......


||

|_|;

) || ( c l o u d y

undercut

.undergraduate1


[GNAY] ...

||

adj.
||

adv.H2.
n.3.

_
|| be u. ) (

||

also

)(fraudulently

/ [SMAK.11 /

||

)(iro.

.adv

||

|| | 8

unconcerned

)about (rev. con.

underlie


unconditional

, ,

underline

...

underlying

| |

undermine

] * , [ F A R K h A L E s h T - * , _

prep.

\ -

1underneath

undernourished

! ) (

)underpinning(s

adj.unconscious 1.

n .2.

][MEGu'shEMDiK

uncouth

| | ; | |

uncover

|,

, underprivileged

uncrowded

[shEMEN-

] , [ B A A V L T [NEKho's-
';

|_|

) ( ,

'|

undershirt

-\ (assume,

|| _ | |

)(hum.

) || (realize | |

|| I u . | ; |

)(

understand

) || (be a n expert on - |
inter-

be u.-

undecided

][PO'YELN
')$('
.-snowu

||
||

) (

undeniable
1under

\-

prep .2.

)(gather

c r a w l u . the bed

)pret

adv.


||

..

)adj.

noun,

(with

|| u . , . .

under...

)(with verb

t h a t y o u were sick

|| u.soil g a r d e n e r

H cf. understood _

undaunted

undersigned

]SEM-MA'TOHAKhsUMlM

||

) ( || the u. [ H E K h o -

'|;

8! [ B E -

]shOLEM

undersea

) ( ,8

undamaged

underscore

][u'NTERYA'Mish

unctuous

]ZA'YESDIK

)DA'RGEDIK

unconcern

| 8 , | *

]YESO'D

|_|

also be

RESDIK] H

] underhand ( q u i e t l y ) [ B I S I I T I K E

uncomplimentary

_* - ; u .

adj.underground 1.

uncommunicative

M P s h o uncompromising [ u

' ' | n .2.

_'

uncommon

undergo

||

||,

uncomfortable

][TEVE

also

unclear

) H (rev. con. |

) || ( i r o . underdeveloped
)|| (experience

|| be u.

uncle

understandable

-\ u . p a y

||

|| u .

u.populated

| ,||

estimate

u
|| u n t i e | |

||

|| |
)apart

unhook

|| u n p a c k

)|| (open

|| (take | |

unwind

|| u n p a c k

|
|| u n d i s -

H untie

) ( , )(

..

] [
||

un. .able

|| u n b e -

2 . n

also

*,

unanimous

] unanimously a l s o [ P E - E ' K I I E D

)(

|| u . violet

unbiased

unbounded

;..

-\ u . - M a r t i a n

unbroken

)(
1

| ) (

umbilical cord

umbrage: give/take u.
)(

][MAYSE SOYKhER
| ,|

ultimatum
ultra

unbusinesslike

ultimate
ultimately

)(

..

][shuRE

unbending

unbutton v t / v i

umbrella

)( [ S H O Y F E T s h o F -

umpire

|||- ,

]TIM

unbuttoned (shirt) a l s o

) || be u. (outcome

)='

U.N.

( , '

uncanny
u

unceasing

.
|| u n p a i n t e d

uncertain

uncalled-for

][shEDish

)... _
...un ,
n
, ||

ulcer

ulterior

-\ u. motive

, ] ,[LESO'F

unaware

- ,

)guage

')( ,

; ] unawares [ B E S I I O Y G E G
,

)(person

) ( , )( ] [ P N I E

)( ][MEKIITE'YSENIK

, ][PNIES

*;

unassuming

)/>

Ukraine

)*!(

unaccustomed

|| u. person

ugly

adj. 1Ukrainian .

* )^ )(

unanimity

|| ( l a n - )(

] ,VER

ugliness

) (

lievable

udder

^ / )( stg. u .

|| u n c o.n q u e r a b l e

_ [ C O Y -

];[MIES

coverable

|| ,

U-boat

)(

H unbutton |

..;

) (

ubiquitous

w i t hadj( .
'_

friendly

|| u n - A m e r i c a n

unchecked
jj
)un...

344

(detach

verbs:

with

typewriter

343

tyro
typographical

|| t. 5 ; . . .

error

)( , 5 )(
,

]HATFU S[TOES

'

typhus

)5'(

tyrannical

typical

tyrannize

|| | $ 5 , | | ) (

typify

tyranny

' ) (
)(
op ) (

_' ) (

typewriter

typhoid fever

] , [ M E L U ' P M

tyrant
tyro

)(

exemplify
)( , )(
) ( ,

cf.
typist

)|| (fern.

)(

342

typescript
-\ (for additional| )(

)drill
tutoring

) || (stream, volume||

vt.

twang

|| speak with a t.

)( ,

|| 2. .

tweed
)(
twelfth

*'. H| ,|

twelve

1. adj.

twig

twin

||; ||
||

)(
twine 1. n.

. || 2.

twinge

|| ||,
-

|-|

) || (produce| )(lights

) -\ vi. (appear at last| , * |

)H (dance

|; |,
)H (wreathe

|| | - , | ,&
)(of

)(
and

) || vi. (appear_| ) H (nose|


|
5

|,

H (in a strange

'|

)(
)(

. || 2. )(

'|

) || (printing )(

][OYLEM

)(

) -\ (actor's specialty )(

turnstile
turpentine

*) :'( ) (

turret

)'( ) (

turtle

) H (style ' )(
|| 2. v. imp/pf

| ( | '
) (

turnout

)'( )(

type 1. n.

)(

turtledove

typefounder

)(

turnip

) || (road ' )( )turnpike (bar

two

typescript

turning point

, * turnover

. twitter

turner

) (

twitch 1. n.
0

| ] [

)|| vi. (be crooked

)|,-

H (surprisingly) also|1
)place

6 ' ) (

||

* ( ;|)(

)(

twirl vt/vi

|| , -

|| ) ) H (dislocate | ( |
| ,

H t. the pages

vt/vi

twinkle

)(make crooked

|,

|-

-{ t. over| |--|

H t. up vt.|

turn

)|(|,

)(inside out

) -\ t. to vi. (conversation ' | )(

. twist 1.

also

)(expel

H pair of t.s )(

)( , )( ,

||

|| t. out vt.

-\ t. out to be||- ,|

) ( ,

)(

||

| ,| , |

t.

)/, (apparatus -J t. off

twice

twiHght 1. adj.

)(

||

|5)( also

|| (magically) vt/vi

| H ( r e s u l t ) -|||- ,-|-

| ! , [ M E G U L G L|

)t. on (apparatus

][BEYNAshMoshEs

twenty

)(drive

|| | .* H|; |

*> _ ) ( ,* ) (

2. .

*', H | ,

||

|| )

) || (retire | ) (

H t. into (transform) vt.

twentieth adj.

...

) H t. in vt. (deliver|||- ,|

tweezers

)(

|| 2. ....

)) H (offer ( | | ,|

1. adj.

|| ||

|| cf. t. away || t. down| |*

|| with a t.
8|

| t. back vt. | )(
vi.

)(
* '

turner

) || (private )(

tut i n t .
tutor

341

turn

|| T . bath

)...(

Turkish.||,

) (
|| * ,
|| be in a t. in t. [ M E V U E L ] 88
|)( )(over
) ( ) ( , ) ( turn 1. n . ,
|| ) ( ) -\ ( b e n d ) (
) ( , ) ( p l a c e i n o r d e r
) -\ good t. ( , * ) (
] , [ B E H O L E

) (

) (

t.

tuck

|||| t. up

|,

turmoil

][MEHUME

) H bad (

)(person
_|| ) || ( s h i r t

tuck: t. in

| ,|
Tuesday

|| on T . )(

|| T.'s

)( , )( , ) ( ,

tuft

)(
| ,| ,|
)(

][TOYVE

[SKIIAR-

t.

[BE-

. tug

tugboat

)(fee
L I M E D ] H free

tuition

) [ R O E ] H in t. ( a l t e r n a t e l y
; - )H (by t.s
)( tulip
tulle 1. adj.
2
||
, e o t h e r h a n d ) ,h t n o ( || . n.
H at every t. [ K E S E Y -
tumble v/imp
|| pf. | ; |
) , D E R ] H take a t. ( t o w a r d s
) | ,-| ,- | ( |
H take a t. for the ' | || )( ) tumbler ( m e c h a n i c a l
|
) || ( a e r o - better/worse (rev. con. ) . . . ( ) ( g l a s s
) H take a t. ( a t /
)( ) b a t
]KhlNEM

H take one's t. at | * ) ( 8

_ | < _ <) ( a t
| ) ( ) ( f e a r
|| t. of ) ( || t. of speech
| ] the century [ S O F
2. vt. i m p / p f
| | || pf. , |
|| | -\ ( d i r e c t ) also | *
) | , - ( ' | ( s t e e r ) also
) ) || ( l e a v e s | ( v. |. ) h |e tl a |a n o( U
| ) ) -\ ( s b . ' s h e a d | ( |
| || pf. | || v i / i m p
|| , | , - | , | |
b .e vt. (
|| ( b e | ) ; a d d r e s sd e t |c d i r e
|| ) | , - ( ' | ) s t e e r e d
| ) < ( l e f t , r i g h t ) also
|| ( t h r o w o n e | | ) || ( d e p e n d
| ) || ( b e c o m e | ) s e l f
| , | | || t. against vt.
|| | - ] H vi. [ S O Y N E
t. aside vt/vi
| | - , | ) (
) H t. around ( b a c k ) vt/vi _ (
| ) -\ ( s p i n | , - | | ) (
| H t. away vt/vi | ) (
-\ ( a p p l i c a n t | , | | )(
| || ( f e e l i n g s ) vt/vi | | ) e t c .
t.s

-\ take

)( , )(

give/get a t.

tumbling n.
tumor
tumult

)( , )(,

)( ] [ M E H U M E

tuna fish
)(; ) ( ,

-\ ( w i t h -

|l

)(
||

)(

tune 1. n.

][NIGNNIGUNIM

o u t w o r d s ) also

][ZEMER

put in t. with

|-|

||,

tuner

)(
)...(

tuning fork

tunnel 1. n.

)||2

|
turban

)(

) (

|| ( p o l i t i -

<8

turbid
turbine

turbulence

,;

)cal

turbulent


)(

turf
Turk

)(
) ( -'

turkey
Turkey
Turkic

340

tubular
(financial

(stg.

|| )(

||2
*

][NEMONES

|| ( b r e a d -

)combination

||

][PIKODN

)entrusted

-\ v i .

[BETU-

troupe

(hallah-

)(

)(feeding

)(

)kneading

) || (low p o i n t ) (

)(

]EKh

trusted

)kneading

) (

troupe
trousers

|| trouser leg

) ( ] trustee ; [ N E M E N N E M O N I M
)...( ,

)(

)(

)(

][MEMUNEMEMUNIM

||

;
[BETU-

trust fund

trowel

)(

* _ '

trustworthy

[ ] w H t. person

trout

) (

( U . N . ) T . Council

)( ] [
)(

) (

trusteeship

][NEMONES

trousseau

Troy

truancy
truant

) (
)-(

]KhlM

trusty

) ( )( ] [ T F I ' S E

truth

|| )( ] , [ E M E S
|| to tell the t. ) (
,

)(
) ( ] , [ M A ' S E truck
H hand t. ) (

$ ) ( ,*

in t.

[LEMA'N-

) ( ) (

|| be t. ] [ ,
|

truthful

). (attempt || 2. )(
|-

[NATSKIIO-

]Nish

imp.

) -\ (judge|

| ,| )(

truculent

try 1. n.

) || (test| , |

|| | ] [ M I S I I P E T

][
truculence

][NATSKHONES

)(

)truckload (of

]HOE'MES

)(person

truce

trudge

| ,|

|| ] ; [ E M E S [MAMEsh] . . .

true

t. hard

|| make | ] come t. [ M E K U Y E M

|| | )|| t. one's hand (at) (e/

come t.

|| t. out

||

)t. on (clothes

| ][
) ( ,

truism

| |
) ( , )(

tryout

) ' | ( ) (

T-shirt

)(

)(
] [ ,

|| t. card ) (

) || (bath ) ( , )(

)(
. || 2.

)(

)(
)(

tuba

) ( p , ) ( w ,

tube

|| ) (

)H (squeezable

) ' ( ) (
)(

)(

)(electronic

)|('|

||

) (
a

trunk

) (

tuberculosis

)(torso

) -\ (car ) (
)(

) $! || (hernia ) (

)(snout

) trunks ( s w i m m i n g
)truss (sheaf

) -j (engineering ) (

]SER

tubular

)tree

(of

) || (luggage ) (

|| ) (

tuber

Tu-Bishyat

1. n.

trumpet

trumpeter

|| inner t.

)(
[KhAMisho'-

trump

T square
tub

truly

)(
)(confidence

||

n.

1.

trust

339

trough
,

|| be

triumphant

] [

|
)(
)'(,

( p i . ) also

trickle
* ) ( ;
|;

t.

|| t. car (street ) (

trolley

] , [ s h i B E s h s h i B u s h i M/

)car

trombone

) || (pi. ) ( troop

-\ L train )(
)(

) ( ,

) (

)(

) ( ,*!

|| ) ( ,

( p i . ) also

|
|

)(

|| the T . s

H 2. vi. t. with ] [ H E V L
trigger l . n.

. || 2. ) (

also

is t.

|| he

trigger-happy

; _

trophy

tropic n.

trigonometry

. || 2. ) (

n. | -
) ( c a l a m i t y
1.

) (

) ( [TIR-
) ( ,

. v. trouble -
)(clip

)[ T S O R E ] ^ (effort

||

_|,

|| be in t. ] [ E Y S - T S O ' R E
| ,_*

be in t.-

;
|

) -\ have t. ( w i t h -

-\ have t. with also

) -| have no end of t. (with


-] what's | * ) (
|| the t. is ) (

)the t. (with

) || (short ) ( ] [ N E S I E
H take

| | )( , | -
)(
)stumble

) -\ take the t. (to ][KhisoRN

|,

) H (make a n x i o u s

|,

(make
| vi.

|,

][

) (
|| be t. ] [

troublesome

thing/person

H t.

] [

<8 ) (
||

)(

2.

)(drinking

trough

trip 1. n.

)^ (hop

|
H

) (

set of t.s

)(

| )(

) ( ,

tripe
triple
triplet

)(
)(

troubled

troublemaker

)|(|

vt.

trio

)short t. (to

) (

'|

trinket

||

_* ] , [ M A T R I E K I I |
) . (bother -\ 2.

trinity

) ( ,

^ have a nice t.

)trimming(s

) (

that

)(

|,

||

)(decorate

) ( , ) (

trim

_|

_ '

)(stumble

/;

|-|;

||;

with

)(

1. adj.

) (

^ time ) ( ] , [ R O Y G E S )(

trilogy

) , K h E ] - | (friction

of t.

trill 1. n.

) (

tropical
trot 1. n.

)(

)(cont.

|| ) (

' | . v. ||2

|*

tricycle

trifle 1. n.

, *0 ][KhAYEL

tricky

_ ) . . . (

Trojan

_' ) (

) (

-\ t. ship

) ( , ) (

* ;

trickster

> ] [ H E V L

bus

| ,|

triviality

||

|| t.

|| 2. v.

) (

triumvirate
trivial

trickle 1. n.

) (
,

) ( , ) (
V.

2.

\-

|,

tripod
trite

triumph 1. n.

][NITSOKhNNITSKhOYNES
_* ][MENATSEYEK.11

338

trickery

* ,

) (

) ( ,

5',

)(

3 _

2.

][MASEG-GVU'L

tress

) ( , ) (

|| t. water

|,

[MishPET

|| ) ( )MishpoTiM] H (ordeal

6|

to t.

and error

-\ come to t.

t. balloon

)(

][

] [ , . . .

tribal

|| ) ( ]tribe [shEYVET shvoTiM

tribunal

) ( ,

tribune

)(

tributary .

)(

) tribute ( p a y m e n t

) ( ,
)H (honor

)(,

)pay t. (honor

1trick

( ,
) ( ,

dirty t.

play a t.

| vt .2. ,

)(

n.

(clever.

) ) - \ (deceit ( ,

| v .2.

treasurer

) ( ][O'YTSERER

)(in a small organization

)(
) ( ,
) ( ;

treasury

) ( ) ( ,

)(
)(

)(

][KIIAZERA'Y

| | )( )

)(on

||

|/_]

t.s

.||
- ,

trickery

, ,

treat 1. n .

] , [ M A Y K I I L
)|| (patient
|

(illness) also

|,
||

'|
||

[ME-
) - ( ,

]KHABED

H 2. vt.

)(

also

)|| ( p a y for

5'| )(

me

t.

to

a n ice-cream

-
)( ,

treatise

) ( , ) ( ][KhiBER KhiBURiM
treatment

) ( ,

) ( ,*

|| perform

]MATMOYNIM

)(

][K.OVED

)(

] [

][MEYLETSMELITSIM

||

n.[OYTSER.(treasure1
[MATMEN

](HAShv0[ASEREShum
)(

treasonable

the T e n Lost T . s

][BGIDE
][

treason

[MELu'idiE] H Secretary of the T .

triangular

.)(

],OYTSRES

)(

3...

t.

triangle

tread

* ,

|| bring

treachery

)trial (test

)( )(

][TOES

*6 , ] [ B G I D E

trestle

) (

)|| (court

)(traitorous

] [,
,

tray

)treacherous (deceptive

]OYVER]GVU'L

)( , )(

trend

travesty

)(

n.[HASOGES-trespass1.
[,

) ( ,

][KhOYZEK

)(

)( ,

v.

...

trench


] ;[NETIE

||

)(

adj. 1traverse .

tremulou3

) ( ,

| . -2 .
tremendous

t. salesman -

tremble

|
,

tref

traverse

|| ) ( ;

)(

)(
|

also

5'|

)a n illness

(of

|| undergo medical t.

)( ,

|| t. clef

][OYFN

) (
H 2. v.

)(

treaty

treble 1. n .

)(

)(

tree

337

traveling
)(; 5

translucent
transmission

) H (mechanical )(

(radio

)etc.

1transfer
H t. picture^ )(

)(
||

). ( ,

transcription

transmit

||

|
transmitter

) ( ,

* ) (

| | |- ,| , vt .2. -

transom

)(

)transparency (quality

)( ][DI

)manipulation

|| t. b y p o u r -

|| t. b y p l a n t i n g!|||- ,|
of

ownership

-\ t.

the

,
| |
* ;

-\ (sys , ' 5 )( || (means

)tern

|| troop t.

)of t.

H 2. v. )(1

|,
|_|

) H (excite | |

|| (passen transportation
)(music

||

||

transverse

...

transversely
trap 1. n.

) ( v ,-

| / | ) ( ) H 2. v. (
*

trap door

)(
)(
)(

trapeze

H be t.ed into

)( ,

][MEGULGL

transformation

)[ L G L G I L G U L I M ] (G1
)...(

transformer

)(; -

transfusion
)(

|_|; _ [ O Y -
]VER

)(

transgress

],[MASEG-GVU'L

][POYRETS-GE'DER

transgression

)( ,

)(
)(

][AVEYRE

transgressor

_ ' . -adj. 1transient ,5


n.(H2.

)...(

transistor

5 , ; * -
|| | ' 5

transit

-\ be in t.

|| pub-

t. system

|| rapid t.

lie t.

|| literary t. 5 trash
)(

transform

trapezoid

)(

trashbox

) (

||

*|,

)ger

transpose
|

||,

transplant

)transport 1. n. (act

ing

|_|

)(slide

transparent

||

-\ (with m a n y verbs d e s c r i b i n g |

)...(
||

n.

-\ X. ticket )(

)(

translator

)(
; *

transcription

...

trauma

transition
transitional
transitive

traumatic
|| s o m e ,
6
-
travel
1.
adj.
5' 5 || t. agency . . .
thing t. also [ K h A Y E s h o ' j
(
2
^
. n. )
Transjordan
)? (0 [ E Y V E R -
transitory

. vi. -
|

][NESIES

) H t. through all of / (
|

)( , 5
)(

]HAYA'RDN

|| t. clothes

traveler

) H t.'s check(
...

traveling

translatable

||8 ,.|
)( ,

translate
translation

)(; 5_ )(;
)(

] ;[HATOKE

_ )(

transcribe

trachea

336

, ,
|| t. j a m )(

traffic

|| t. light

||; || ,| ) ( t r a c k
) || t. back to | ( | ) || ( d e s c e n t

*< )(
)(

| |

tragedy

)(

|| ( r a c i n gtragic
)
tragi-comic

H ( r a i l s ) r ) ( ,
n
.
(
t
r
a
c
k
.1trail) ( p
) keep t. ( o f - ^ )( ,
)(

|(

* ) ( , )( , )(

| | vt. ( f o l l o w a l o n g.2),
| ) -\ ( t r a c k

||(
) ( r a i l

v .2.

) (

||

) D E R ] -\ lose t. ( o f
|

-| t. after |

||,

trailblazing

)(

)(

|| | | | - , | ,

||

)n. (trace

) ( )( [ K E S E Y -

|| | - | ) - / (

trailer

.vt.(2\-

-\ t. down | |

t . mind H have a o n e

[MEshuGE-LEDovER-

n . ( o fd r e s s .1train) ( f o l
|| )(

trachea
track l .

]E'KIIED

)lowers

) (

) ^ t. of thought( , )(
\ - )( ,

tracking station

, ^

)(

)(

trackless
track team

( p e o p l e ) vt/vi
)|(|
)(
|| ) | ( | ) H ( a n i m a l s
|| ) ( d r i l l
][MAYMERMAYMORIM
) ' ( , ) || ( T a l m u d i c ) training ( h u m a n ) ( ] [ tractate
) ^ ( a n i m a l s
)( ][MESEKhTE
imp/pf

)( , )(
)(
)( ,

) ( ( a r e a ) [shETEich
)( ) shTOKhiM] H ( t r e a t i s e

tract

trait

traitor

traction

)...(

trajectory

, [MIS-

tractor

1. n.

trade

|| ) ( ) \ ( o c c u p a t i o n
)(
|| trammel v. imp/pf ) ( ] ( c r a f t ) [ M E L O K h E
)_|(|
( ) ( e x c h a n g e
||2
_ ) )( tramp
. vt. ( e x ) || v i . trample v/imp|(_| )( ) c h a n g e
|| pf. |
|;
| ) H ( e x c h a n g e | )(
][DOYRES
]KhER

)(
, ] [ ,
, : ][SIIALVE
'|

tranquilize

transcontine

||

tranquil

tranquility

)(

||,

trance

__
)(

tranquilizer
trans

trade-union

)( ] ,[SY ) ( ,
)(

transact

transaction

|| t. stamp . . .

transcend

) || ( l e g e n d

|| ( i n a|_| ) ( c o p y
| ) d i f f e r e n t s y s t e m

) (

)(

tradition

)( ][MESOYRE

transcendental
transcribe

trading

) ( ][MASEMATN

trademark

5 )(

|_|

trade-in

trade school

)( ,

H t. on _

also

){Jew.

||

traditional

][BEKABO'LEDIK

top hat

335

trace
| ,|6| get in t.
|| put.| || keep in t.
|'| ,|the finishing t.es to -
H 2. vt/imp|
|,
||' ,| ,|| ipf.|
$| || t. off|| ) H vi. (
|| ||; | -\ t. up
|| t. upon
|| be t. off

)(

top-heavj
|| (of discussion, esp. )(
)(

topic

)rabbinical

][SUGYE

topical

* , * topmost

YSOD[SO

tops
top secret adj.
]DESDIK

) touched ( m e n t a l l y

| ](NiTsMEKh

top hat

topsy-turvy

, * / * - *
, touching
] Torah [ T O Y R E
)( - touchstone [ E V N - B O
)( torch
] ,YKhN )(
|| extreme* )( torment 1. n .
|| , )touchy (person
] t. [ I E F S Y E S U R I M
) (subject || 2
. v.also
$| '| ,| , ' |
; ; ; tough
)( tornado
, -
( torpedo 1. n .
||2
)( . ) n

v. .tour 1.
)(,
$|
|6| )( [ N E S I E ] H 2 . vt.
)( , 8 )( , torrent
tourism
)( [ M A B L J
' )( tourist
| || t. zone torrid
)( tournament
)( torso
)( tourniquet
)( tortoise
| tousle
tortuous
| ,| tow

|| t. the c i t y) ...( )toward(s

) ( ,*>

torture 1. n.

H 2 . v. )( ,

][INUIM

|| t. up vt. ] [ B E . . .

|| 3. vi.

; H t. e v e n i n g )(
'| ,| , | ,|

] [ I N E
|| dish t. )( towel
( toss 1. n.
)( )||2
. vt/vi
|8

( tower 1. n .
. v )||2
)(
toss-up

* ) ( )tot (child
; ^ || in t. )( town
) || (all-out )total 1. adj. (whole
|| )'( ) ^ out of t. (away
)( ] H 2 . n. [sAKhAKL
) (outside the c i t y

][MIKhu'TS

town hall
9
r
* )(; $6 )( township
)( tow truck
toy
|| )( ,* )(
<

)(pi.

)( , )( , trace 1. n .
|

) H 2 . v. ( d r a w

|| |'|

)(

][ZEYKIIER

) -\ (copy'$|

||
II in its t. )( totality

totalitarian
)( totem pole
) ( )( , )(,

touch 1. n .

) H (small amount )(


|| 8 |

[shEMETs] H sense of t.
[HAMi'shEsh] H put iii t.

334

topcoat
) ( , ,*
s 0

|| (number of
||

toll

|| t. gate )(

|| chewing )( , tobacco

)II (fig-
)victims

][KORBONES

tobacco


king-to-be

t. bridge

H t. road
)(
3 )(

)(

')( ) (

tomato

tomorrow 1. adv.

|| day after L

) . . . (
|

toddle

today'.t|| s

tombstone

][MATSEYVE

) H t.'s(

|| set the t. ) (

ton

tone 1. n.

. t. down - H 2 . | |
'| 5 , |

|| three t. )|| (with num.

)(
||

) p(

)(musical

)(

tonight

, _ ,

!'|

|| two t.

'| ,| ,|v.2.
)( , toiler
)(

|| (bath- ^ )(

* || t. paper )(

)room

,* [Ash-

)( H t. case

]ERYO'TSER

tonnage
tonsil

tonsillitis
)too (also

toiling adj.

tool

)shiRiM] ^ (pi.

)(

)(

tooth

] , [ S I M E N S I M O N I M

11* ) (

token

) H (coin )(

/' . 8

'| , | toot

][YEGI'E-KAPA'IMNIK

)toilet (attire

|| t. water ) ( || L seat

)( [MAichshERMAKh-

* _'

|| 5 8 toilet-train

n.

* ^

)(
) || (excessively

H four t.

tongue twister

)tonic n. (medical

){fig
toenail

)( ,; , -

)guage

[LoshNLEshoy-

toe

,; ; together

)( tongs
)( )|| (organ

,
tongue
, || (lan-
]NES

to-do

|| on one's i.s 5 ) ( )5 (
) 5 ' ( ).(

)(

)(

toboggan
tocsin

tomb

][KEYVERKVORIM

. ||2

||

...-to-be

' |

)(

)(

the

t.

in t of

told: all t.
][SAKhAKL

toothache
toothbrush

] [ ,

tolerable

toothless

][NishKoshE

tolerably

) (

toothpick

* ) || (patience

tolerance

o r ) (

||2

top 1. adj.

|| ) ( , )(

)(high point

) || (toy ) (

)(removable

. - )

|| to t. it off|_| )|| (surpass



)( , )(

topcoat

) -\ (ability to bear

][SAVLONES

) -\ (precision 6
| )(

|| t. person also^
)(

tolerant

][SAVLENSAVLONIM

^|; | 5 , | ;
5

tolerate
][SOYVL

333

toaster
)(hum.

],[BEGILUFN

) || (at a contest| _

&

.
. . vt. 1.
tiptoe
|| 5;
6 ,

||

2
||5

) ( , ) ( tirade

|'|

) ( )(
5'| ,_||

t. out

||

]EN ,[sho

tire v.

||

|| be t. of 6 ,

also

tired
,

[MO'YREV-

) ' ( )( , -

) Tishre ( m o n t h

|| paper t. * )( tissue

-[PK.ho

o r )(w ,

5 , 5

[PAKhED

)(

)(fearful

)H (anxious

. n. ||2

titbit

tit for tat

)(

|/| &
*<

v.

)( , 6 )(;

) < ][KhAzoKE

title

... ... , ][ALPI


||

to

(with

||

tinge v.

| >

)H (limbs

|
|

)(shiver

|| t. at_'|

tinker

/_

) n a m e s of cities a n d c o u n t r i e s

tinkle

)|| (to the l i m i t of

m 5 , '

tinsel

|| ( w i t h d i r e c t

|| he g a v e it to m e

fro

and

)objects

H to

) ( ,

)( ,

toad

)(
)( )( ] [ S A ' M

toadstool

)(
) || ( d r i n k
||,

) toast 1. . ( b r e a d
)6|- H (drink|
][LEKOVED

)(

toaster

tinsmith

)(

tint

|| t.* ,* ,*

tiny

* ) ( ,
)(

)(,

bit

something t._ ^ ) (
1

H 2. t. over )( )1. n. (end

toady

H( p
2.av.
v. . ) (
)y )(bread

)|(|

)(

*n

||

tine

)tingle vi. (rev. con.: ears

titter
titular

)(destination

|| ,|
|

) ( ] title page [ S I I A ' R

tinder

)(

) ) - \ (rights (

tincture

)(

]M A Y S RES

) || ( h e a d i n g ) (

)metal

)(


[MAYSER

]LIVE

tin 1. adj.
^

tithe 1. n.

H 2.

timorous

] , D I M D I K

(sheet || *

)(

timing

) ( )(

][NIMES

-\ t paper

timid

] , D I K'5

tiresome

timetable

) -\ (travel ) . . . (

& tireless

][nshRE

timely

)...(

; ;

timeless

')(;

tire n.

)or time

][MABL

)(arrange a t.

) H (measure speed> ,)(|

|| 2. v.

)(watch

) H (music| _
|| as t. goes by

|'|

on t.

'|

timeless

||)(
* ,
)||2
-\ t. off

| )>

vt/vi
2

)tip 1. n. (fee
(

)|| (hint

|| ||

tip

)-( ][BESO'D

5 ] , [ F A R K O Y S E T

tipsy

332

time

tic

till prep/conj

'| , ' | . till

|| * ;

)( )till (cash
| ||

;
)(

timbre

) ( ] , [ Z M A N
|| *

tilt

timber

|| the t.s also _ )(

2. v.
2

)tick (animal

)ticket 1. n. (passage
)(pawn

) || (police )(

) -\ (election )(
|| t. )(

)|| (allotted

? || what t. is it

tick (sound) 1. n.

6| ][DEYFEK

|| ^ )(

)(
1

)(

time 1. n.

. vt.
)(instanceH |
][MEshEKh

)(

| ,|,

tic

) H ship t.(

) ||2

)(music

office

ticking

| ?
. v/imp ||2
-\ four t.s three
-\ four t.s bigger also !
|| t. wave...
|| Hany t. 6

tickle 1. n.

, , _
1

],[BEYSMAYSE

the

t.

at t.s
|| at

tide 1. n.

H at any t. but ,'


|| H cf. whenever . . .
at the same t. also

] M ; [ Y A

||
||

H by that t. ,
||

|| ,||

( )(

][PSURE

tidy 1. adj.

|| t. wo)( , . || 2. )(

||

)tie 1. n. (bond

) 5 ( ' )( ,

|| for the t. being

) -\ railroad t. ( ) (

|| |

)(

];[REGE

] H in the course of t. [ L E F 1 s h o
-\ beginning of t.

. H c/. necktie || 2.

) 6 || (a person |

end of t. shEs] -
]YRESL-HADO[SOF-KO

],[KEREF-A'YEN

)(knot

) || t. up (traffic|| || t. down/up

Y-Y-BERE[shEYShES-YEME

^ on t.

man

)(with comparisons

in no t.

tidings

) H every t.(

/ . 2. t. over

) H 3. v.( , )( , (0

beautiful e v e r y t.

H t.s also

t. up

|| m o r e

];[LESATE

)the t. turned (fig.

|| w.|

again

|| behind the t.s t.

-\ (current) also

H t. and )( 8 ,
|| before one's

)(

tidbit see titbit

H (at) any t.{ ] s [ B E s h A

; -;

tidal

|
) ( ; )(
|| (con- 5 )(

'

tier

)tie-up (halt

)(

)nection

-\ some t. ago ,

) (

tiger

also

,;

tight

t.

|| many t.is over

^ from

6
5
|

][KEYFL-KEFLA'IM

][KADMOYNIM

immemorial

|| (by pulling or

_|

tighten

) || (by pressing| || )lacing

)|| (hum.

) H (by screwing | |

[MEYLEKh] H have t. for

also

| , | ^ have a good t .
, |
a wonderful t.

],JTAYNEG

had

' )(

H we

][HANOE

H keep t.

][KIIAY

) (

tights
tigress

) || (roof )(

tile
)(

331

thyroid
walk t.

. pr | | ||3
|| /

threadbare
,

here/there also
t. where also

|| t. the back


||2

) H 2. vt. (needle
| ,-_||

throughout 1. adv.
H t. the house; . . .

)(

)||2
| |
|

-\ t. at each other|

)threat (danger

][SAKONE

)...(


throw 1. .

threadbare

)|| (threatening

)threats

|,
)H (imperil

|| by t.s

(make

|,

threaten

) H t. oneself (at

| ,|| /

) ^ t.> ) , | ( | , | ) (

[ 1

open ) (
|| || t o u t|I||
|| _| || (a person) also
|| t.||

| , |
)( , )( ,
(

)2\-

. n. _ ||2

)(

) (
)(

thru way

thud 1. n.

threshold

thrust 1. n.

thruster

)( , ) (
||

][TAYNEG

)(

2
|| t. one's

||

)) -\ (pleasure(
|

|'|

vt.

||
) (

nose at

)( , )(

, ,

thrilling

. v. )||2

)( )(

thunderbolt

thunderous

)( w ,

| || t. on| ,_| thrive



) ( , )(,
|| ||

thunderstorm

;
) || on T . (

|| be in the t.s of )(

'

][KISE-HAKO'VED

* ; * )(

throng 1. n.

|| 2. v. see crowd

1. n.

) || (shut off |

throttle

)(choke
|

|| t.

,..

thy

)(finished

thyme

1,

thyroid n.

also
throe

|| God's t. ) ( throne

thwart

frustrate

2. v.

H T . ' s

|| cf. | ,')(|

throb 1. n.

|| (by this'
thus ||2
)
)( .,
vt.
means) also

)(

)cut (sb.'s) t. (hum.

|| )( , ) (

/ . . . /
Thursday

throat

|| my heart t.s^| ,|

)(
thunderstruck

H clear the t.

thump

( thunder 1 . .

2.

H vi.

t. through
thumbtack

thrift
thrifty

thrill 1. n.

|
thumb 1. n.

thresh

thrum

|; |

)(in cards

|| cf. thrash|

up

; n

)||2

three 1. num.

* ) (

)t. to (with contempt


||

||

..

||

|| , . -
|| | | 5

adj.

1.

through
ticket

) H (over

|| run t.

2. adv.

330

thread
|| be t. also

)(rev. con.

thirsty

| *
_
.

thirteen
thirteenth

therefore

],[BEKIIE'YN

)(hum.

] ,[ALKEYN

)(masc.
) || (fern.
||
)(neut.

|| ) || ( p i .
(more
).emph.
//; -
H of t. place

) (
5 '

)(

t.

)(]T1

)(

)...(

|j ( n o t ,

though

-\ vi. also

) ^ (idea

|| t. out

| ,

|/|

_|

'

) ( ; ) ( [KhEYFETs

)t.

)( ] [ B A L B A L E

) -\ ( i r o .

) (
the

of

(be

||

|,

| ,
_||
|

up

H t. through

H t. ,

thousand 1. n.
Hat.

|(,
) || (screw )

thrash vt/imp


||

H hang by a t. ) (

||

|| ,||thinker

third 1. adj.

)(fraction

)(

thread ||2
.1.v.
n.

|| a t. time

)(problem

think

)opinion

)(

)(

thing

-\ t. it over

|,

thine

]KhFEYTsiM

' || I t. so | , |

thoughtless

' |

')(

) ||2

)dense

)thoughtful (pensive

thimble

) thin 1. n. ( n o t w i d e

)thought (reflection

thigh
)(

vt/vi

|| cf. attentive || t. person also


H 2. v. t. out

][HAGA'M

thief

thievish

] [ G A N E Y V I S I I

thou

) -\ ( r i c h i n t h o u g h t

thickness

|| )(

thicket

)( ] [ G A N E F G A N O V I M

-\ ( w o r l d of ) ( ] [ M A K h s h o v E

)(

)(hum.

thick

)(

|| out of t. air

],[RAYENRAYOYNES

through t. and thin

also

; '

)(,

)(width

thoroughly

|| t. honest

* , ,

) || ( d e n s i t y ,

thoroughfare

)(

thorough

thoroughgoing

thesis

they

thorny

those see that


|| as

...

)(

these see this

thoroughbred adj.

)(
,

thermometer

thermos bottle

thorn

thereof

thereupon

thong

thorax

also

thermonuclear

thistle

) (

)|| ( w i t h adj.

)(

'

)...(

; _

H t. and that *

) || (shoe ) (

][LOKJIN

6'

thirty

//

this

],[BEMEYLE

-\ he is s i c k , t. he is i n b e d

thirtieth

5' , ,

therefore

n.

|| 2.

)(interval

thirdly

thirst 1. n.
|)(

329

thereby
)(

;...

tetherball

)|(|

theater

theatrical

thee see thou

t.

of

)( ] [ G A N E Y V E

theft

their

'|;

||

/(;
||

* ) . . . (

...

) || (hum. ) ( ) ( t o p i c

)( ) H ( m e l o d y
) ' | ( ) || ( c o m p o s i t i o n

][SEDRE

||

)(reflexive

)'(

...
or ' ) ( ) ( ; ) ( ;

texture

) (
,

themselves

( a t t h a t t i m e ) ,
|| t. again ) ( l a t e r
H 2. ;
conj.
5' , , , ) ( t h e r e f o r e
) . . . , [ B E K I I E ' Y N ] -\ ( i n t h a t c a s e
\-

.adj.^3

)/_(

)-\ (non-emph.

|| cf. grateful

" , )thankless (person


)(

)admiration

|| (in

|| (action) also
thanks n.

theologian

theology

)(

theorem

H t. to /
)|| (iro.

theoretical

)...(

theorize

Thanksgiving D a y

that 1. adj.

) || ( i n p o i n t i n g ) (
|| belonging t. ) ( ) || ( t h i t h e r
? || who's t. ) ( l o c a l
|| t . , ,
H ? ) ||2
2.
). (expletive
vt.
|
_ w i l l c o m e a t i m e
H vi.
||,

there 1. adv.

|| t. is/are / _

! || t. you are , !

H at

-\ i n t.

)(;

thereabouts

][EREKh
')(;

thereafter
thereby

thatch

thatched
thaw 1. n.

/,

|| t. is are
not

_! !

|
'|

||

). conj. (not
the
!there, there

t.

therapy

|| t. was/were / '

][MOYKhL

theoretician

)(

no, t.

||2
. | ; / / )
( theory

)(quantity

thankful

|| t. a million

| ][KIIKIRE

||

]M[BORKhAShE

therapeutic ||3
. rel.
pron.
,
therapist | 4\-
)( . ;
|| conj.
not
t.

-\ t.

|| )< ] 0 Y E K h K ) [ ( Y A ) s h ( E R

) (

||

thank v/imp

God

than

many t.

pron.

][IMKEYN

)(

you

; , -

) H t. ( ,

|| pf.

||

they t.

then 1. adv.

textile
textual

)(

' , ][GUFE

text

textbook

)( , )(

theme

Teutonic

)(

theirs

tetherball

||

) || (fern.

||2

)the 1. art. (masc.

) || (pi.

)(... ...

)(neut.

...er the ...er

the stronger

wider

the

H t h e longer o n e c o o k s i t

the softer it gets

) (

328

tether

||

,
0

also

)(hum.

terrible

)( ] [ I K E R I K R I M

)(suffering

||

|| / [MOY-

terrify

) (
|| ex-

) || (political

||

) tense n. ( g r a m m a r

|| , ) (
][ROYGES

|
.'|

) (non-speaking t e r m s

],[TA'MTSESDIK

|| t. flier ) (

] [ T F I L N

]VOE

|| t.s

test-fire

] testicle [ B E Y T S E B E Y T S I M

)term 1. n. (period

) (school - ) ( ][MEshEKh
)H (in office

)(

][BRIS-KhADO'shE

tepid

terephah see tref


)(,

]VSA

)(

tephillin

T . also

||

'5

)testament (will

[TOYRE-shEBiK-

)(

)I! (expression

|| (rela ] [ T N O I M|

)( ] [ Z M A N

)(conditions

|| come to t.s >

)tions

)testify (to

, | ] ,[MUSIIVE | |

|| t. dinner testimonial 1. adj. . . .

|| on good t.s

n.

)(;

)H (occupation

H New T . also

tenth 1. adj.

] , [ K F I A Z O K E ^ tenure

) H t. case (

|| O l d ) ( )| (Bible

) (

|; |

)( [TSA-

tenterhooks:

* ) ( || 2. .

test 1. n.

) 2\-
|;

...

sit on t.

tentative

terse

)()( , ) (

,
| )(

) || ( p s y c h o l o g i c a l , m e d i c a l

)(

terrycloth: t. t o w e l

* ) ( ; 5'

tent

tentacle

terrorize

)(

tension

* )(

terrorist

tense

||

)(

1. adj.

territory

treme t.

tenor
)(

]RE

terror

tennis

) || (voice ,

)(

territorial
v. . ,

][EYME

tenet

terrific

tenet

| )(

][EYDES

. ) 2\-

)-\ (honor

on friendly t.s [ s h o v E - B E s h o ' v E ] -

)(

_ )(

,*

)(

) (

H beyond

) . . . ( ,

)(

test tube
tether

)(

one's t.

be at the end of one's t.

_ ;
;

2\-

terminal 1. adj.

H air t. ) ( ; ) (

-\ he is at the end of his t. | *

]A D NEFESh

||

. ||[ S O F ] . . . 2

|| 2. vt.

1. n.

|| ][KOYKhEs

H on y o u r t.s

testimony

n.
] S - E ' Y D E S E[ G V I

) ( ,

-\ i n y o u r t.s

)( ][KO'VED
] [;

, <<

MAIM

|| vi.

5'|
'| ,

terminate vt.
||

) (

terminology

)(

termite

also

) (

terrace

)(, )(

terrain

[BOU

terrestrial

327

tenement

) || ( f e v e r

teens

)( temperature

h e c h i l d i s t e e t h - also

|| t |

tempest

tempestuous

)(

)(

. *

teens
teethe

|| t. ^ )(

i n g also
telegram

telegraph 1. n.

temple
) ( , )(
^ )||2
H
. the
^ v.
][HEYKhL
)T . (Jew.
w

)( ][BEYSAMiKDEsh

( h e a d )(temple
2

)( , ) (

tempo

temporal

|| 2. .^6
|| $5

temporary

telephone 1. adj.

H by t.

)$|($|)(

3. v. imp/pf
telescope 1. n.

|5|


)(

tempt

)(

teletype n.

^|

] [
[NISOYEN

telepathy

5 ' )(

2||temporize
^ )
.|; | v.,. |
|; | ,|

office
|

temptation

|| t. set ^

televise
television

^ )...(

] , N I S Y O Y N E S )(;

|| | ) || ( n a r r a t e|
][YEYTSER-HO'RE
| ) || ( k n o w|$[ ) ( r e v e a l
|| ( d i s h ) - ] tempting I
_ ] [ -\ be t. || | ) || ( p e r c e i v e a d i f f e r e n c e
||.2. n u m ) ( || I n. 1ten . $ | ) ( . . .; |)!( ( o r d e r ) B
tenable t o l d h i m t o s i n g

tell vt.

tenacious

55 , ][FARAKSIINT

tenacity

,* [AKSIIO-

(havean
_|

]NES

^ )...( ,

|| ;
|| vi. ?

|| t. off | |

)effect

||)<

) || t. ( o n

tenant

)(

H t. inn )( , * ) ( )(

|| ,

keeper

) (
1

||2
| . ) d n e t
()machine|| n.
(herd

| ,||

telltale 1. adj.

tendentious

|| )(

1tender.

n.

| | || t. one's resignation

tenderness

)(; *
r

(tenement

H have the t. to

)( ,

,
$

_|

'

temerity

| ,'|

.tend , , , adj
.2.|$|v

)(

], [MOSERMOSRIM

) (

tendency
][NETIE

telling 1. adj.

/.../
2

)( , )(

teller

2. . : t h e r e i s no t. w h o / w h e r e / . . tench
.

) l e a n

[NOYTE](tend

?who can t.

tendon
DIRES[,

* )(

)H(patience

temper 1. n.
)( ][MEZEG

| -\ hold one's t.
||

|| lose one's t.

5 ' | ) H 2. v. ( s o f t e n
)5('| ) || ( h a r d e n

][KEYLIM


_; " ,

temperance
temperate

teenager

326

*> )(
|| | )( , |

) || ( d r i l l

|)(

tarnish

teabag

| ; | tarnish

teach vt/imp

tarpaulin

||

)(

pf

| ,| , |

) || ( a m o r a l

|| vi. $ |

) || ( m a s t e r
)( e l e m e n t a r y : Jew.

)(

)(

\ ) - (

|| ^ ) (

)H (animals

$|)(

/,

teaching

$6

this is no mean t.

teahouse

)(

) H 2. v. t. up vt/vi(
][BETSIBER

teapot

|| t.s cam ) ( ) ( w e e p i n g
$ t o h i s e y e s
1

tear n.

H melt into t.s

) -\ d i f f e r e n t in t.(;

8| ,

. _ 2 \-

][TOYEM

H pf. )(

| )(
)(

]M[TA

tasteful

$ ] [ , 11
,
. || 2.

tasteless

][BATA'MT

tasty

1. adj.

Tatar

)(
)( , ) (
/

6 )(

)(||2
)
t. down ) H ( |
. v.

tattoo 1. n.
|

|)(

||t. up

; 6' 6 ,

tearful

| )( tease

tatter

tatterdemalion

H t. open||6 | - , |
|

vi.

taste bud

] [ ,

| ||2

)(

H get a t. of

|| 6| ,

tear ( r i p ) 1. n.
small t. in

tassel

taste 1. n.

-\ t. gas

|| make a ) (

|5|

] ,[TAM

teamwork

- )(

)(

tea leaf

8 )( vt/imp
6|

)(pi.

team 1. n.

$|_|,

][MELAMEDMELAMDIM

.)( ) (

)(

)(,

] ,[UVDE

task

| 5

)(
*

Tartar see Tatar

][REBE

tart n.

-\ take to t.* )( , * ) (

_' ) ( b e i n g a t e a c h e r
| )( ] || ( d o c t r i n e ) [ T O Y R E

)(sport

tart adj.

* ) (

$||
teacher

H t. ( s b . ) a lesson ; |

tarry

taunt

' $ ) , ( ' ,
)( ,

taut

tavern

) . . . ( , )(

* ) ' ( ' 6 )( teaspoon


teat ) ||2
)( ') |( . v.
] $ Tebeth ( m o n t h ) [ T E Y V E S | -\ ( s t r a i n ) -||
| | - , |
technical
(

tax 1. n.

)(

technician

taxable

)(

technique

; - *

taxation

technological

) $ $ ( ,
$$ , ,

-^ ) ( ,

technology

tax collector
^ )(

-; $

t.

|| become

) e n a l ,

tedious )||2
. vi.
( p
| | )(
| teem

) (

teenager

tax-free
taxi 1. n.

1$B I |
'$ )(

taxidermist

tea

325

tariff
||

tame 1. adj.

).|(|

)etc.

) Tammuz ( m o n t h

][TAMEZ

|| (jury

imp/pf

tamper with

| ,|
||

tan 1. adj.

|| (skin) vt/vi | vt.

$||)(

tandem: in t.

tangent

|| go off on a t. )(
|

)(hum.

] ,[MAMo'shESDiK tangible

take-off

/ |
$|

)(make smaller

) || (plane | |
)(assume

|| $ | |

|| t. off

5 H t. on |
)(challenge

|| t. out |

| | ,||
| $ | )(

||

)8 H (anger etc.

|| t. to | |

t. over

) -\ t. up (topic | |

|| (tune, drift |
|| t. it upon | |
|

)|| (occupy

)of discussion

' | oneself

; !t

) ||2

tangle 1. n.

$5

||

^'|
)(

tango

)( ,

)-{(armored

)( , )(
tanned

'$
)(
-' )(

][ATSOMES
/ ,_
|

1. n.

tap

cf. faucet || 2. v. (vessel) imp.

imp/pf

)(contents

; _||
)| ,|(|

) ||2
| )(

)(

)(
|| t. , ] [

)(

tape 1. n.

)(cellophane

||2

'|

)( ,

tape recorder

|| have a t. ) (
a

person

talent show

-\ (on | | ,

|| | | ) (

talk 1. n.

)|| (speech
| - ' |

)definite subject

|| t. a blue streak | , ' |

2. v.

-j t. at length_||
|-

t. over

][MAYREKII

) H (coll. ) (
) || (late

|| )( , ) (

tar

||

)(

t. practice

$ )( , )(

tariff

man

)(hum.

)( ] [ M A Y S E

|)(

)(

][GMORE

tall
|| t.

t. story

* ][KhEYLEv

tallow
tally v.

)Talmud (usually

] , [ T A L M U D ]|| also, [shAs


]shEBALPE[T0YRE

;... ][TALMUDish
)(Jew.

tardy
target

talkative

, || (person) also

)tapestry (single

)( ,

also

^- )(

)(paste

)(
w

talented

, )( ,

talent

][BAL-Kl'shRENBALE

) H (feet |

)( ,

) -\ ( i r o .

tale

][MAYSE

) || (adhesive ) (

)(record

)(parody

tap ( k n o c k ) 1. n.

|| )( , ) . . . (
||

take-off

) ( , )(

tannery

tantamount to

|| ) ( , )(

) (

tanner

| , | - tantalize

)(airplane

^ )(

)tank (container
)(

)(girl

|| )( ] [

)(

Talmudic
Talmudist

][LAMDNLAMDONIM

)(

Torah

Talmud

][TALMETOYRE

)(

tambourine

T
*> ) (

5 ||2

tadpole

taffeta 1. adj.

)( , * ) ( ,
'

) (

tag 1. n.

|| )(;
||

)(
* ) ( ,* ) ( ;

|| ) ( ][MishKN

)(

of T.s see Sukkoth

taiga

) || vi. (along )( , )(

) || (statistics etc. )(

tail

$||
5 )(
$

) || (income
\-

5
||

) ( ,

)(

taint 1. n.

' 6 )(

)take 1. n. (catch
pf.

][LUKhEs

)(last

)quer

taboo 1. n.

tabulate

)(

)(steps

tabulator
tacit

,6 , taciturn

)perature

$ || t.|| ,'|

tabloid

/ '

) -\ (require| ,|
'$|
. Hvt.(catch
)(maneuver
$ || t. it|| )on
$||

^ )( ,

)|| (as a n example

||

n.

Law

^ )( 0

)(catch
.|| ' )||2
\ . v. -
|

)$ || (road||

vi.

tablet

|| the T.s of the ^ )( )(drug

)H (opportunity

||

tablespoon

|| ^ )( , * ' ) (

$ || (tern- | |

tablecloth

tailor shop

) || (occupy_||

| $
$ | | ) 6 (

$ ) || (lead t o d e s t i n a | ( $ | i m p / p ftion) i m p / p f
) $ ) || (medicine | ( 5 |

||

H 2. vt.

tailor

) || ( c a r r y t o d e s t i n a t i o n||

|| ( c o n -|

table 1. n.

H turn the t.s )(

)(motion

tailor-made

. )(
5 )||2

|-

tail coat

) (

tabernacle

|| Feast ) ( ] (Sukkah) [ S U K E

)(game
)(

T
tab

) || ( t h u m b t a c k )(

tack 1. n.

) 2\-
|'|

that

| $

' | | t. after | | aback

H t. on|
)tackle v. (task

|| ; 5 | , $

tact

t.

tactful

6 5 | - H t. down (note) - | ) (

tactical

||

$|$|,

back

| 5 -|t. for| 5 , |
|| 5

][TOYFES

)(

)|| t. in (grasp
324

tactics
tactless

323

systemize
synchronous

$|

)||2

|
$' )(
^

$|

)(

|| 2. . ^

)(

syphilis

)( , $ )(
) || (order )(
)(doctrine

\-

syrup
system

][shlTE

,
)(|

systematic

synagogal

)(; )( , synagogue
)(,

)(

-\ ( s m a l l O r -

[BEYS-AK-

]NESESBOTEKNE'SYES

)(

t h o d o x ) also

],[BESMEDREShBOTE-MEDRO'shlM

) H ( n o n - O r t h o d o x )(

systematize

systemize imp/pf

symptom

symptomatic

,...

Syrian 1. n .

)(

symposium

)(

Syria
syringe

symphonic

)(

synthetic

'

sympathy

symphony 1. adj.

synthesize

)(

sympathizer

)(

syntax

synthesis

) ( . n . ||2

) (have c o m p a s s i o n
)( , I I ) (

syntactic

)(

It

|| | <<
'5

)sympathize (favor

synonym

)|(|

pathize

synonymous

)(

sympathetic: be s. to see favor; sym-

syncopate

( syndicate 1. n .

mm::

sympathetic

)(|

)(
synchronize

322

symmetry
) (

sweat

swimmer

|| make | *s. off en

|| ^ <*n ,' .

swimming

s.

|| s. pool|*

go s. also

|| cold s. sweat 1. n .

) ( , ' )(
) ||2

| *'. || 2.

( swindle 1. n .

)(

| , |
) ( ,

]RIM

)( ,

) swing 1. n . ( m o v e m e n t

\ (chil ) ( , )() || (music

|| | , |

)*(

Swedish a d j .
||

2
|

sweep 1. n .
) || ( w i t h a b r o o m ' |

|| ( e m o t i o n | | , | II Pf-) || ( c o n s t i t u e n c y|_|

also

)(

)(pilfer

vi.
swipe

| , ' | || v i .

||;

, ] sweeping , [ K O ' Y L E L D I K
, ]1ED1K[MAKhR

Swiss 1. adj.

) || (electric ) ( switch 1. n .
) 2\-

*>
|| have a s. tooth

) -\ v i . (swap_|

)(go over

)(

switchboard
operator

)(
)(

Switzerland

)(

swivel chair

|| s. down |*

swoop


)(
)(
) (

)(|; ||

syllable

|] cf.! ] [ N y

.i n t .2\--
darling

also

) || ( f i g .

sweetness

] [ M E S I K . E S

.n ._2||

1. a d j .

symbol

swell

)( ] [ B E ' R Y E
2

| , | | , swell v i .
with

pride

-\ s.

) (
$|| ,|

swelling
swelter

| ) (

swerve v i .

symbolic

swift

symbolize

) ( , )( , )(

swig

| ,|

swill

symmetrical ) ||2
| . vt. -

sweeten

syllogism

)(

sword

sweetbread

| , | sweetheart 1. n .

]swoon 1. n . [KhAL0shES
| ) (

][MATAMIM

swollen

| | | - , | || s. over vt.

sweet 1. a d j .

,* ) H 2. n . ( p i .

.|| , | | -\ s. on | |

||2

sweepings

* H s. and sour meat

|| s. off | | * )<

)ally

H 2. vt.

],[ROV

)(

|| s.

imp

)dren's

imp/pf

|| _| )(

Sweden

| ] [ 5

][LAKKh'N
||

Swede

| 3

|
)|(|

)(

swindler

)(
;K[
swine
vt/Z E. h A1 1 A Z E R K
)( Y -

sweater

symmetry

( swim 1. n .

| - \ v i .| /

321

swear
)( [KhshADKhsho-

suspicion

)-\ (apprehension

) (

surrounding

]DIM

surrounding

] , [ S V I V E

surroundings

'

][ K h s h A s h KhshoshiM

)suspicious ( a r o u s i n g suspicion

, [ K h o s h E D ] -\ ( i n c l i n e d t o ) (
|| ] D 1 M D 1 K [ K h s h o

]BALE
||,

[BAL

) sustain ( s u p p o r t

||

) || (keep u p

; <8

|,

H 2. v.

swaddling clothes

];[KOYMEMIES

|;
,

|5| ,

)|| (insult

)|,

H 2. v.

) -\ ( l a n d

)|(|

1. n .


) ( ,

swallow

|| s. k i t

[NITSL] ...
^

H ( f u r t h e r exist

)(

) (

|,

||,

|
)( ,

||
_|

] [;

(pi.:

[TKU-

||

swan

swarm 1. n .
2. v.

swashbuckler
)...(

swastika

SRIDIM] H

survive vt.

-\ vi.

|* ] [

)|| (persuade
| ,

-\ vi.

'|


||

||

swaying adj.

p | ) (
)|| (curse
nswear
5; . P

)/(

) susceptible ( t o
suspect 1. adj.

][KhoshED

H 3. v. (sb. ) ( ][KhshuDiM

* ) 8 ( ] ,[KhovshED *

||

H 8. i n

)of

) . . . ( ][KhshAD
| ) || ( p a y m e n t
|| (sen-

||

||

|,

) -\ ( a c t i v i t y

suspend
|

)t e n c e , membership
|
^

|| keep in s.

|
;

|| s. b r i d g e
.

suspenders

suspense

][ATSOMES

...

suspension 1. adj.

2\-

|| I c o u l d h a v e s w o r n t h a t

survivor

]YTE[shEYRES-HAPLE

)(

H 2. vt. ] [ D E Y E

) s.s o f a c a t a s t r o p h e

)sway 1. n . (power

] , [ S I I L I T E

)ence

' |

swap 1. n .

s. of the soul

'| )(
)( ,

survival 1. adj.

]FEShHANE[HASh0RES

| , '.n . | ||2
|| ) ( , ) (

)(

] , [ K I E M

also

swamp
swampy

| ,

5|

surveyor

swagger

imp/pf

surveying

) ( , ) ( [ S O R E D

|(|

) ||2

)(

) , M E ] H (surviving thing

swaggering

||2

||,

) (land_ ) (

/ )(

)swallow (bird

) (

) || (views

survey 1. n .

)( , -

)m p (escape
/pf
P | ( |

swaddle
.i n. *

]*

)(
|

)|,

keep under s.

suture

) ( )swab 1. n . (act

) || (tool

sustenance

) (
|-

)( ,

)suspicion

s. person also

)(

)(

surveillance

suspension points

320

surround
) (
II 2. v.

surf rider

) || (old-time )(

surgeon

)(,

surge 1. n.
) ( $ )(
5| ,|
^ )(

6,

supportive
)|| (economically
] BALE [ B A L

)(

supportive

,...

_ ] ,[MESIIAER| suppose 1. v.
H 2. conj.|

|| s. that

surgery

; ;

surgical

|| have been|* supposed: be s. to

[MORE-

surly

s h x h o ' Y R E D i K ] -\ s. person

|| h o w a m I s. |
?

s. to also

?to know

)(

||2

1 . n.

surmise

)|(|
] ,[GOYVER *

)( ][HAshoRE
op ) (

suppository

surmount

| ,| ,|-

][MISGABER

surname

8 ' ) ( ,

)(
5

][MASIIMOES

supposedly
supposition

) || (hum.|_|

|
*> ; ,

surpass

|| s. value ][OYDEF

'|
-

)(feeling

n.

)(object

1.

][KhiDEsh

|| | ,'|

) H 2. v.(

|| (come u n - |

)(pleasantly

||

)expectedly

| ),1

surprised: be s. v/imp

6| H pf.'| )(
)(
|| it is s. how ] [
5

surprising

much he b o u g h t

suppurate

|| s u p r a n a t i o n a l

surprise

suppression

5 , *

|
surplus

suppress

supra

supremacy

; [shLi-

] , T E
|| S. Court* ,*

supreme

|
)(

surcharge

| j for s.; * 8/

sure

, , ]0TE[KhAR
0

! ?

|| s. (enough) I

|| I a m s. ] ,[EMES
[BEE-

|| to be s.

I don't k n o w

MES] -\ he is s. to fall

-\ y o u m a y be s. t h a t

surrealism

-\ be s. to ;

)surrender l . n. (delivery

-\ be s. to write

-\ (capit- ^ , ,>

-\ be absolutely s. to _

)ulation

H make s. ]MNAshE[LEMA

)(check

* ,

,| . vt. ) 2\-|,-

-\ vi.|; | ' |
| | ; |

] [
surreptitious
|
]surreptitiously [BishTiKE
)( -[YERU
w

) || (insure ' | )(

surrogate

'| )(
|| ride the s.
. v. |

\-

)( ,
||

]shE
H s. ( court
(||2

. vi.
|| surround

surf 1. n.
surface 1. n.

H (water) a l s o

' )(

on the s.
|| ,||

319

supporter
||

)(belief

superstitious

-
||,

sunburn

)(person

also


) (

supervise
)(

] , [HAzhGOKhE

||

) ( *

sundae

) || on S.( )(

,
)( [ M A z h d E K h

sunburned
Sunday

supervision
supervisor

) (
] , [ K O ' L E R L E ' Y [MI-

sundry

] , N E

] , N E M E M U N I M )(>

)(

)(; )(

[BAL

]BALE
;
) (

supper

_| ,|| ,

;
)(

supple

) (supply 1 )

)( ][shKiE

)demand

|| office s.s also


( \electric) power s.w -
5?| v.2.,
|,

)(food

\ -^_

) -\ (a m i s s i n g part|
'|

'5 ) ( ][NY
)(
)(,)suport

supply room

)( , )(

)(aid

|| means ]|| (fig.) also [TMiKhE


|| be left ][KhEYUNE

|-

s.

of

without s.

)(physically.2

v.

) -\ (economically||

) -\ (help|,

) (

suntanned

|| s u p e r h u m a n

][MEFARNES

)) H (a cause|(| ,|5|
| also
) ( , ) ( supporter

sunsuit

suntan lotion
super

H s u p e r m a n

* '_)(

|| superstructure

, ] [ , superb -
H stg. s.

][MEHUDER

5'; 8

|| (jani- 5 )(

superficial
superfluous

superintendent

)(

) (footing - )(..
|| )( )) H (subsistence(

| |5|;

)(

supply line

n.(physical.1

|| .|

sunstroke

-\ (vs. , - <(
||

sunshine

)...(

)(delivery

) || (pi.

sunny

'5 )(

n.

, )(;

sunlit

^| ,| v.2.
...

sunlight

sunset

|| ] , F E )( , ^ )(

(stock.

sunlamp

sunrise

)(,

supplementary

sunken

_ ] [ M E M A L E - M O ' K E M
) 5 ( n.[HESO.1supplement-

sunflower
sunglasses

supplant

S.'s
sundial

] , M A z h c i K h i M )( [ M E M U -

supine

sunburn

|| 2

)tor

adj.1superior.
| ; )(
superiority

; ,

; '
) (
) . . . (

superlative
supermarket
supernatural

5.| 5 , |

supersede

,
* )( ,*>

supersonic
superstition
)(

318

sunbeam
)(highly

||

suitable

)(
|| )(

||* ,_| <> , |


also

suffer it.

H vi. )( , | ] [ )(

suitcase

| | , | , |,

)suite (retinue; musical

) ( , )(
)(

suffer

)(rooms

,*

||

"

(previous deeds) also

)(
||

)(

)law

][TOYEN

)( ,

suitor

(at

)(in love

<

)[

||2

m ~ a

][YESURIM
6

][BROYGES

) ( ] [ , -

sullen

]FEsh'[AGMES-NE

) suffice (in n u m b e r
) H (in q u a l i t y_|

; '

sulk

] [ , ,
,

| ,_ ,

][SUKES

sulky

|| vi. | ) (

also

|| be s. also

sultry

|| )( , )(

||8

)(

[MATBE-

)(total

) of money ( h u m .
]YE

sugar cane

s.

H in

summarize
summary

[ K I T S E R K I T S U -

] , R I M ' )(
)( , -
...

|,-
||

summer

1. adj.

|| in the s. )(

-|

|| )( , )(

_ )(; )(
,

)(resemble

) H (put i n t o m i n d

summery
summit

|
)( , )(,

* )( , )( , _'

(per-

|| )(

)suicide (act

|| commit

][MAYSE

,[Ty

- )(

) -\ (law

YLEKh] 8ME
.( p l e a [ sK I Y|)||(
|* D - H A) e A
|| in the s. ) ( sun 1. n.
) ( ; _* ) ( ];[NiKhE
not 2. v.
' | / | s.
('.H||)appearance)also
8

)( , )(

)(

s.

)) n. (clothes. 1suit ( ,

2H

)son

| ,||

] )E(( c a r [ Hd AsZ M] O N
sumptuous
;

sunbeam

)(
suggestive

summon
summons

][PONEM

suggestion

. 2.

s. conference

| ,_||

)(diffidently

| , | *
|

suggest

) H (less g r a c i o u s l y |

|| |

) H cf. Indian(;

)(

| | , | | , -

summation

)(
||

suffragette
sugar

)(

| ] [ , |

)(

suffrage

)(

|/|| ,

sum

suffocation

sugar beet

][KLAL

)(

suffocate vt/vi

jugar bowl

( ][sAKhAKL

|| 2

|,

1. n.

suffix

sulphur

)(

sufficient

)(

,
sultan

suffering

mental s. - )(

)(
Sukkoth 1. adj.

for

s.

| ) (

v.

)(
)(

|
s

)(hum.

][KhAZER

317

suede

$|,

)con.

_||

in

(rev.

||)(

)(venture

) (person-

) (


s.

| )H be s. (rev. con.
) -\ ( v e n t u r e

.|

| ,

]MUTsLoithiM

| - | *.-

succession

H in

- ] i n 8 . to

'

], [YOYRESIIYORSIIIM )(
][MEMALE-MO'KEM

], DIK

'6

succinct

][BEKI'TSERDIK

,
|

)(,

|)(

|| as s.

'

|
)H (die

[T

||

II 2.

][KORBM

|,

-\ the s y s t e m as s.

s.

- | s. and

1substitute
.(person)BIMKEM]-\ 2.

) ( ,

)(

- ) ( ,

] , [ M E M A L E - M O ' K E M

(thing) also

)(

)(

)(,

| ; vt .3.
) H vi. ( f o r

\-

)(,

sucker

)(

|| all of

)(hum.

,
H

sudden

,
||,

][KhisER

)(,

suds

_|| )(

sue

suede

subtle
subtract

|-|

)(

subterranean

subtraction

suburb

)(
,

suburban

; )<(

suburbia

)(,

) H (overnight

' |

substratum

a s.


|)(,

suddenly

suckle

) ( ,

_ )(

substitution

suction

)!(

suck

|/|.../

,
|

adj.

such

][ETSEM

) || ( c a n d y

matter

s.

)(

)succumb (to

substantiate
|

Succoth see Sukkoth


succulent

||

]...substantive1. adj.Kh0

successively

[TA'MTSES-

]EM

)(hum.

][EYNORE

.. .successive. . .,
; ' - .
'

)H (considerably

successor

s.

)substantially (basically

| , | ,

][KESEYDER

) ( , ) (

)ing

in quick s.

)(

' ,

s.

||

];[YEsh

[BEETS-

)(

]RShE-)SEYDER,[(YA

] [

|,

) -\ of s. (rich
substantial

] [ , ,

|| something

][OYLE-YO'FE

',

successful

][MAMoshEs

H (nourish- ][NishKo'shEDiK

] [

[MUTSLEKII

] [,

TOKh[;substance

be a s.

s. person

; (

H in

|| ( ) ; ] K h E [ 0 M A Z L - B R
)(with

subsistence

] , [ P A R N O S E*

HATsLOKhE[,success )]

(])

) ( ,

BOW

|| s.

)(,

subsistence

subversive
subway

"

) ( *>
|| (achieve sue

_ ], [MATsLiEKh

|,

)succeed (follow
|;

)cess

_| , ) ( ] [ P O Y E L

stupefy

316

subsist
| v .3.

&|,

\)-( ][LIMEDLIMUDIM
)-\ (expose

| | ) (

subjective

! ] || s.! [KhoKhEM stupid

subject matter

, * ]stupidity [TipshEs

subjugate

stupor

5 ,

sturdy

|,
|,

|| ,|subjunctive

)(

)(

sublime

|,

) ( , ) ( submarine
|

vt/vi

||,

...

||

1submersible

^ )( ,

also

-\ s. person

adj.
)(

||,
|,

| , |

||

vt.

;
2 . n . .
v .3.

)v. (give s.

-\ live in great 8.

^,

|| s u b c o m -

adj.

|)(|,
|


)|| (soften

)(

,,

subscriber
subscription

)price

)to

||

) ( , ) (
| ,||

subsidy
subsist
)-(

<(

headaches

|| s. to w i t h d r a w a l

) -\ (not e x e m p t

)|| (exposed

)(

)(of a sovereign

) || ( g r a m m a t i c a l ) (

][NOYTE

) (possibly u n d e r g o i n g

][KIIAYEV
|1

subside

|
. . |
subsidize

also

)(noise

)subject 1. adj. (subjugated

][OLEL

][BEDIEVED

subdue

) H (light ' |

-\ ( i n c l i n e d

H s. to

subsequently

|| , | -

also

|| | |

, subsequent -

||,

'|

')(|

|,

)(|

subconscious 1. adj.

)subscribe (to

||,

|| s u b d i v i d e

-\ sublease v.

||2
. |

)(

',

mittee

><8 ) (

||)(8-

sub...

H substructure | , |

| , | | )|| (views

|| (fee,

stylistic

,.. ;..

n.1subpoena.

|,

]MESDIK

\ - ) ( , ) (

n.

stylish

, ; - suave [ B E N E I

|| 8

1subordinate

)|| (title

submit

style

. 2\-
|

|| vi. s. to

|'|,
)(

1. n.

) -\ ( a p p l i c a t i o n |

| ,||6

sty

H in s. ) ( , ) (

)](NiKhNEN1KhN01

)'(pigs

sty

][NUSEKJINUSKhoES

submissive

)( o n eye

)(

)-\ (fashion

^ ' 5 ^ , submission -

stutterer

)( ][KJIA'ZER

| ) ( |
;
,

stutter

)( ,

submerged: be s. i n also

.2.n

)(

sturgeon

)(

submerge

||)
|

stupendous

][PE'LEDIK

stupefy

)|| (topic

) -\ (of i n s t r u c t i o n

stroll

315

stunt

student

) ( [ T A L M E D T A L M I -

, D I M ] H (college o r u n i * ) ()versity

) || ( r a b b i n i c a l )(

H cf. scholar ) (
student body

5 )( ] [;

) ( ;

)(

) (

) ( ,

)|| (theatrical

) H (pen etc.

) H ( a t t a c k of illness ) (

) Hat the s. of ten ( ;


' |

|
||

H s. of genius

H 2. v.

H s. person

) (

][HASMODE

!*! ,*< ;

stroll 1.
H pf.

|3-

'|

|,

) || (sharp , 5

also

) ( ][GVAR

studiously

- ) ( , )(

strongbox

study 1. n.

) ( ,

stronghold

) ) H (less f o r m a l ( ,
|| )(
)(investigate

)H (room

vt.

|)(

2.

)(

)(

) ( ,

||

cf.

studies

|| vi.

stuff 1. .

v. i m p / p f

H 2.

pf. also

||

)|| (food

(person,

) (

H 2. v.**
against

) ( ,

|| be s.

H s.

pf.

||

'|

)(fig-

H )(

|- ) (
) ( ,

stubbly

||

)( ,
(remove

|| ( c a m p a i g n ) -

||

)s.s

H cf. puzzle ' |


|,

|' ,|
,

'|

. v.

)||2

stun

stunning
stunt 1. n.

)(

* , *.

[AK-

] [,

]NESD1K,sho

_ | | ], [AKSITN
) (

stubborn

be (come)8.

H s. person _ | |
][AKShNAKShONIM

|,

stucco

stuck: get s.

H cf. bog 1 |

stump 1. n.

stub

stubble

)(

] G E F [ E V N - N E ) (
][MIKhshL MIKhshOYLIM

strum

stumbling block

) H 2. vt. ( ,

) ( , ) ( ,

)speech

v/imp

1 W

stuffy

stumble

)(

|,

| ; |

|,

)(furniture
stuffing

strudel

) ( ,* ) ( struggle 1. n. ,

stuffed

)(person

) H (edifice ) ( , ' ) (

]NIM

) || ( t a x i d e r m y

||

)(make-up

structure

) H (learn | , |

) || (cloth )(

||

also

)(

strongly: very s.

' ) ( , ) ( [ B I N Y E N B I N Y O -

)|(|

|-

also *n

strong

|| s. man

)[LIMED] H (piece of research

||

| , | |

][MASMEDMASMIDIM

also

| _ ][NY

; studious ,
] [

)(

H s. of luck

' | /

studies

] . ([LY
' )( )
)v/imp ( . ,
studio

also

) H ( s w i m m i n g ) ( ; ) (
)(

][GA'YVEDIK

stuck-up

) ( || s. person
)(horses

stud

)1. n. (post

stud

) (
) || (nail ) (
|| ) (

) H (collar ) (
|| cf. star

2. v.

314

stroke
|/

) H (instrument |

H (hero-

][KOYEKhKOYKhES

H pf.|

|| on the s. of

)ic

| /
|| (a||
|-

)) -\ (the hour/(

-\ with all one's s. ][sMAKh

)blow

) H (a pose_|

* ][KhiEs

|| (an enter-||

) || (discover_|
)down

-\ (pull

|,

H vi.

)prise

||,

'|,

)(|,

|-.|

) (go o n strike - /

|| _|

][GVURE

H vital s. ,

) || (a m a t c h

strengthen

) -\ (be o n strike_|

strengthen
'|

,')(
||

)( ,

strenuous

1. n.

|| s. and )(

stress

(accent) also

)(impress
/
| /
||2

| . v.
][ROYshEM
H
)(clock
|
|| s. back
,|_) ,

|
H
s.
the
eye
|
!

H
s.
down
||
||
) || (distance ) ( stretch 1. n.
strain

) (annul
.
. ou | ||vt/vi 8
) H (depart_|
|| ||
5

)2\-

) s. up (friendship, c o n v e r s a t i o n

| - ) H s. oneself(; ||

) -\ (music|

H s. one's imagination|

) || (song||

||
striker

) ( , - )(

H s. a point| , |
also

-\ s. out vt/vi| ][pshETL

, ,_
|
* ) ( ,
) || (musical

)(hum.

][MEHALEKh

)(| ,| ,-|| ,||

striking

*<

|| be s. also
string 1. n.

)H (cord

)(

-\ pull all the s.s )(

(sub-

|| pf.

| )(

)ment

) || (beads||
| ) ( ,

string bean

)(

_
)(punctilious

||

| s. ) (

],[MAKIIMERMAKJIMIRIM

)(

0 ] [ T A R U M E S

|| ^ ) ( , )(

)...(
)(

|) ,(| ,_| ,

strive

_| )(
)( , ) (

strictures

stride 1. n.

]D[K1LAKhER-YA

)signia

stripteaser

)(

; in one's s.
| ,_|

striped

striptease

person

][KAPDNKAPDONIM

)( stripe
|| ( i n \2)( , ;
v. .
' ,

strict

][MEDAKDEK

)( , )(

|| ,| ' H 2. v._ )(
|| (undress) vt/vi

)) H (ill(

|| be s. also

)( , ) ( , . strip 1.

)|| s. off (clothes

)stance

)( , ) stricken ( b y

||

stretchy

strew v/imp

) || (surface||

. v. | 2\-

||*)(

|)(
) ( stretcher

)(

strife

|| )( )strike 1. n. (hit
) || (labor ' )( )(find
) H be/go on s. see(,

_ )(

)_|(| , | || 2. vt. (hit) -

vi.

striving

| |- ,| ; |

)( , ) ( stroke 1. n. ,

|| (beat: target) imp.

| ,

313

strength
||

)(passage

)(

||

strand

|| s. of hair )(1

...|| two-s.

)(fii

)(
5; ,;

) (

stork

1. n.

storm

strange

'|

5 | an

) ||2

* )( ] , [ M A Y S E

stranger

strap 1. n .

) ( , -

cf. humorous - ) (

) (

) || (range ) (
|| )(

stratification

5 '
&

)( , )(

|| (with the |

stratum

||

; ,-

H f

|| ) ( ] streamline 1. n. [ N Y
5| ,|
;

5,

2. v.

streamlined

)(
' )(
'5)(
,

street

vi.

straightforward

straightjacket

* ) (

|| )(

stream 1. n.
2. v.

put s.

][MEShuGO'lM

streak

))(exert( . vt.
||,

)(,

straight

straighten vt/vi

)) H (wild(

) H (deviate|

)(
|| brook

)|| (bullet

) || (river )(

)legs

|_| ; | ' |

] ; [ H E F K E R6stray 1. adj. ...

|| s. up|_|)(

)strawberry (cultivated

6|

)straddle (legs

| //_

)|| (single

) || (fig. )(

stowaway

straw 1. adj.

. ||2

) (heating - ) (

| ; _|| B

] [ T S O R E S

)stove (cooking

| )(

stratify

stratospheric

stout

| be on the s. also

stratified

storyteller

strategy

stratosphere

storybook

)(

strategic

')(

)story (floor

* : ) ( [ 1

strategist

) (

stratagem

n )(

)(tale

strangle vt/vi

)( ] n , [ H A Z B O R E )(

. n. ||2

story

-\ (repeti- )( , )(

5 ' | ) (

|| the last s. )(

stormy

|| short s. ] t i v e ) [ P I Z M E N

)(

][MEshuNE

|)(

)(
...-storied

stranded||2
)
. v.
) -j ( c o m p l e t e l y

storehouse

)(need

) ( , 6 ) (

*<

)( ,

)strait(s

, ][TKhAK

storehouse

)1. n. (muscular

) || (tension

straightness

) (

)(effort

)2\-
|| | ' |

) (tire |- -|

| | ||
|

) || ( h u m a n strength

vi.

) H (futilely; |

/_ ,.| ,
|
)| ,|(

strain !;/, (sift) i m p / p f


2

streetcar

streetwalker

strain

) ( ] [ G E Z E

)(race

) (

strain

strainer

312

store
stocking

$ )(
)(

stock room

)( ,

stocktaking

stipulate
| | ) ( )( ,
-\ s. explicitly
|

. n ||2

)(
stoicism
1. _
n.
). ( 1- -
stomach

| on an empty

8 | . || 2.6 s.
stone 1. adj.

||2
|| leave no* ) (
'|

| ;

) ) H (pit (
s. unturned

5| H 3. v.

][MAYSIM

)(hum.

* )(

stipulation

* ) ( , ,

stir 1. n.

|| )( , , )(
)|(|

/,
2

create a s.

* ]YLEM[MAREsh-o
vt. (mix) imp/pf

) ) || (rouse | ( |

| ,|||- ,'||- ,'|,


_*

| - H (spiritually) also |

| , ' | ;

H vi.

][MEOYRER

-\ a. (liquid) vigorously

)(|

stone-deaf

imp/pf

stony

stirring

><n ) ( , )(

stool

) ( ,

stirrup

) (bowel m o v e m e n t

)...(,

)(

stool pigeon

] , [ M O S E R M O S R I M

) (
1. n.

||2

stoop

| , | |

|| (on a n i n s t r u )( ) ||2

stop 1. n.

)ment

H vi. | 5 |

H have | - , | , |
)stopped (watch

) . up (clog | 8\-

)|| (fig.

>

)(

^ , )(
)(

|| b e i n s . e s|| s.es

|| s. on | ,|;

||
)(

||

)(hackneyed

)(

)(

St. John's bread


1. adj.

)(axe

||
2

) || (race ^ )(

|| (sup-

)(rifle

)( , )(;
-
-

|| 2.

)ply

) H (livestock ) (

-\ rolling s. |

|
stopgap

)(

H in s. ' |

H out of s.

| -

) -\ take s. (of

stoppage

stop watch

H 3. v. )( ][KhEzhBM

storage

|,

)|| (reserve

| )(

|5|;

|/||

) || (jail ) (

)(for

set great s. by
||;

n.

stock

)[ G E Z E ] H (finance

)( , )( )store 1. n. (shop
6|| ) ( ,

|| 2. v.

)5( ,|; | |

|| in s.

|| be in s. )(

)ting

H a s. of work

)(

) (

) || give (surgical* ) (

stooped

) -\ (cease | | - , | 5 , |

| || s. off |

|| (in k n i t - ) (

)(

.| , | |

)(
stitch 1. n.

)stoop (porch

][BER.OK.hL BITKho HAKTANO

\ F E S h ] V$27 [ K h E z h B M - H A N E
stoic 1. adj.

'|

) -\ (spiritual )(

stipulate

)(keep

v.

stockade

)(1
)(
)(

stockbroker

stock exchange

)(

stockholder

311

stinking

stickler
)(for )
(de* ) ( )( [ K A P D N
]KAPDONIM

s.

step-.-

|| out in the

sticks

)(

)(
sticky

) || ( p r o b l e m ' ) ( ^ ,

) || ( l i m b_;

also

)H (language
; || ( d r i n k
,

stiff

) H (exam
)wind

) || (price ,

-\ have a 8. |0shED1K[N1shK
$ |
| ,

* ) || (procedure ) (

||

) H s. by 8. ' ( )(

)(

)(with

)(
|-

8.

|| take 8.8

) H a s . away (from |
H 2. v/imp )(

|| |

|| s. ,-|5 | | )(
over

||,

|| s.

)(on

||

| | )*> , | |
||
'-

)(cross

) ) H ( a p p r o a c h(
2

|| s t e p b r o t h e r...

||

vi.

||

|,

) ( )(
(picture/
)(silent

||
s.

,
be

||

still

also

, ,
*

|| 3. conj.

) stilted||2
, E .L Iv.' T S E -[ M
l

)(
| ,|; | stimulate
' ^ )( , )(
(

) ||2

)(

person

],[KAMTSONES

) H (ship, plane
) (

)(

||

)|(

) || ( p r i c k

)|| (adhere

stewed

) H 8. apples(

5
. ||8

],[KAMTSNKAMTSONIM

|| s. fruit

stinginess

)(

stewardess

H 2. v. (insert, be i n -

)(

steward

)(

) ( ,* ) ( ,

stingy

)(fruit, vegetables

) || (estate ) (

).|(|

stevedore

| ,| , |

stimulus
sting 1. n.

stern n.

)stew 1. n. (meat

] , D I K
^ )(; stimulant p

stern adj.

)'( )(
|| v )(

sterile
sterilize

][MA'PL

)(

stereotyped

stillborn
stilt

stereotype

)(

stereo n.

|| cf. barren

) still ( l i q u o r

|| s. child

steppe

stereophonic

)(

)camera

( / . adv. _ | ||2

)(

stigma

1. adj.

)(

)(

imp/pf
1

step-...

stifle

) ( |

pf.

aside

|
vt.

|| in

) out of 8. ( w i t h

) || (fig. |

leg

1 || vi..| /. stiffen

( ) H (stair ) (
)gree

stick 1. n.
)(

)serted

||

)(glue

[KhAZERKhAZEYRiM] -\ be s.

) H (cling | )(; | )(

H be too s. to | ,

also

with

5|
|,

stink 1. n. see stench || 2. v.


| ][iPEsh

5,

[ F A R -

|| .||
5|,
_|-

|| s. in_||

|| vi. also | |

s. out vt.

H s. up for | | | - , |

| , | | >*. /

stinking
]IPEShT

) (

sticker

310

step
stay-at-home

) ( ,

*>

|| stand

stead: i n (sb.'s) 8.

|)(

in good s.

,
8;

steady

) ( , ) ( ,
)'()(

) (

vt. i m p / p f

|(|

cf. rob || vi. 8. across the[GANVE] -

border

| | ) ( ,

|/|

||

| | 8.

)(

];[GANEYvish
],shTIKE

| | s. e n g i n e ,

steam

1.

1. .

] ,[MAYMED

)(
static

station

also

) | | ( i n life ) (

from

[BI

)|| (paper

)(

s.-to-s. call

|;

stealthy

- ][BIGNEYVE

statesman

adj.

i n )s. ||2
|
v. . _ |
||

cf. sneak

stateroom

) _ ( -[MELU
] ,KIIE

) | | ( d e p o t

stationary

stationery

)H (store

)...(

)(

steam bath

) (

steamer

) (

5 ) ( , 6 ) ( ,

' ) (
6 ^ ) (

-

)...(

|| s. wool

steel 1.

H 2. n.

* ) (

steep

v.

)-/(,

) | | ( v a l u e ) (

steer

wheel

steering

H high s.

| |
|,

from

s.

v.

2.

stalk

|
*> ][KOSVARG

cf.

stemware

) ( , ] , [ i P E s h

stench

][GESROKhE
) ( ,
||

n.

stencil 1.

H 2. v.

)(

||,
*! -

status quo
statute

)6(

n.

vi.

||

stave 1.

| - | 5 ,| ) (

) || ( s o j o u r n ) (

) (

n.

stay 1.

) H (of e x e c u t i o n _
!!|,

||

vt.

|| 2.

| ; | 5 | , | ,|
|| (for s o m e
|| |

) || (be l o d g e d

||

|| s. (too) long

$|:*

, )|(|;

5 ' ) (
5

stenographic

) ( , ) ( ;

)(

]KONE

|| s. up

n.

' ) (

stenographer

status

* ) ( , ) ( [TA-

step 1.

)(

] [ M i ' z R E K h

v. s. off . ) (^ ) ||2
stem 1.

statue

)(Jew., fig.

||

) ( , ) (

statistics

steer

steering

n.

statistician

] ,[MATSEV ) ( ,

steerage

)(,

statistical

) stature ( g r o w t h

steeple
n.

statistic

) (

) (sg., p i .

) (

'|,

station wagon

steam shovel

6|

station house

) (

steamroller

adj.

)(

) || (of a c c o u n t

steak ||2
. n.

)(0
8 ) ( , ) ( 5

)|,-

) ( , ! $

) H go 8. ( w i t h

steal

statement

) ( , ) ( , -

steadfast

],[KESE'YDERDIK.

)(

)(

statement

out

.
|

)time

s. away

/!8
-f s. through

!!|

309

stately

standard

) || ( s t o p -{vi. | , $ |
| , | , | stare ( a t ) -
H (relative_|
)position
{|/|/||
-| w h e r e d o e s h e ) ; I mm
)(
|| ? ? ? s .
) ( stargazer
) 5 || s. by starry ( n i g h t| s. between
, . . .
|| * ) ( b e r e a d y - '
^ )(eyes
_ | | $ , | | ) ( s u p p o r t
star-spangled
|| ( r e pn.start | ) || s. for ( a l l o w
r e - 1.
, ,
oflF s. || | , | ) s e n t
|| ) ( ) vt.( b e g i n n i n g
H
| || vt.2. ) ( ) $ ( s p o r t | | -\ vi. |
)(fig. | || | | | - , | || s. out
) -\ ( c o n v e r s a t i o n , q u a r r e l , |
_ | | H s. still |
) || vi. ( b e s t a r t l e d | a / 5 0
| , | | , | ' | | - , || vi. | , | | || s. up vt.
|| $ | | ) ( b e g i n - | , _ | H cf. reason | | | - , |
) | ( $ | ) s e||t o u t( ^ ; standard 1. adj. . . .
) ( starter ) ( ] s. language [ K L A ' L
|| s. Yiddish
starting * ((||2
) ( point . n .
| - | | , | startle ) ( , ) ( , $
H s . o f l i v i n g ^ ) (
; startling [ P E ' L E -

]DIK
starvation | , | standardize

;
, . . . standby adj. . . .
|| vi/imp | | starve vt.
) standing 1. adj. ( e r e c t
| / -\ pf. , | ||
) ( p e r m a n e n t
n. . | ||2
s i o p ( ; starving ] , [ M A Y M E D ) ( t i o n ) ,
adj.(governmental)state1.

) (
[
M
E
L
U
K
h
i
s
h
]
\-
(
o
f
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
U
.
S
.
)
" ) ( standpoint
" -\ n. ( c o n d i t i o n.2),
|| | standstill: be at a 8.
] , [ M A T S E V ] M E$D M A| Y
[ | , _ | come to a s.
(

) ( ) -\ ( n a t i o n s. ) -\ bring to a ; |
] [ M E L U K h E ] H ( I s r a e l ) [ M E D I N E
||) (
) || ( o n e o f t h e U . S .
|| ) (
) ( stanza
Secretary
of
S.


) staple ( c i v e t c o m m o d i t y
-
) H S. Department (
)(
v. ( s a yformally)H3.
|| ) ( staple ( f a s t e n e r ) 1. n .
|| | , | | * , |
| | | - , | 2. v.
| | , | | ) (set f o r t h
) ( stapler
|| ) ( w i t h i n U . S .
statehood ) ( || lucky s. ) ( star

)(international
] [
studded[ M A 2 L M A Z O L E S ] H s.
] [ ) || ( I s r a e l i H s.s and stripes
, , stately
_
|| (person of) s. appearance also
| starboard
) ( -[HADRES-PO'NEMPE
| . - || 2. 1 starch 1. n .
]NEMER
|

308

stand

) -\ become s. (lose effervescence

also

|| | - , |

) ( ,

stog

||

) H ( s e r v a n t s

)(

)H (military

) (

stalemate

|| ) || ( ,*>
||

(of

)(, )
) ( . stalk n

) ) (

6 ) ( ,

(of

joga
urney(|e
)p etc.
9
bc a b
stalk | ,
. $ |
m( | ,
) r c ha
2

| ) || ( h u n t - |

. vt. (s

||

vi.

) || (booth ) (

) ( ,

)(stop

{rev. con

stalwart

)H (space

] , [ K O Y E K I I

||

stagnant

] , [MEYU'SIIEVDIK.

) || ( r u b b e r

|| ( )5 , ) (

also

) $ H (affix s t a m p | |

)(feet

|| s. out

\-

)|| (with feet

|,

)|| (theater

)stamp 1. n. (impression

. ) 2\-

(with

adj.1staging.
) (

) H (postage ) ( ][KhoYSEM

$||

)(-

v. ( m a

| ][shiKER
staggering

stammer . . .
.2 .
| ) || ( ,

) || (seal

H ,

||,

){fig.

) || ( m o r a l ) (

)(coloring

) ( ] , [ P G I M E>

)(color

|||

;5

) v. 2H . (
|

)die

||

6'$;

)(unstained

) ( ,
],[BEHOLE

)(

|| ) (
)(resistance

||

)(seller's

) -\ (spectator's

) ( ,
$||

) ) H (table, s u p p o r t (

H take a s.

)(against

H make a s.

)(

-\ cf. witness || 2. vt. | | <<


_| , |

|| flight of s.s* ) (

];[MEHUME

)stand 1. n. (position
)(

stampede

* ) ) ^ * )( ||

) ) -\ (endure | ( |

stainless

)(stain-proof

| ][SOF
)(

staid

n. 1stain .

)( w i t h a die

||

-\ vi. | , |

|,

stamina

| $

-| ,

stamen

, *

)(

| , | | stagger vt.

stallion
8
.

^ ) . . . (

)(

stage hand

5 , ],[GVU'REDIK

)(

$ - ) ()
6

) (

) 6 || (delay |

)(phase

stage fright

][shiEs

)(

(rocket)also

stall 1. n.

)-\ (delay

n. 1stage .

stage coach

, )(2\-
^||

stag

| ) H (prepare 5 | 5 | , |

'|

)(

general s.

) (

)fruit

$)(,
(

, ) (

5 p o s t )(
|| ( b u r n $at

s.

||

_ ) (

) || (bread ,

also

high s.s

v.(H2.

) || (esp. b u t t e r

)ing

H at the s. $

] [SAK.11

|)
6;

)n.(peg.1stake

) H (risk ) (

|| play for
||

stair

stale

) || (air, s m e l l

also

staff

springboard

3 0 7

)(;

squandering

9r

] [ P A Z R O N E S

)) -\ (of a vehicle( , )(
) (season - )(

)(,

|| ) ( , ] Y S E K h [ P E

|| , square 1. a d j . . . .
s .) vt.i t uq( - ||2
)(surprise
|| s. m i l e
|| s. root

||2
)(,
|

) -\ (place )(
H 3. vt. ) (

|| cf. meal |
|*

dancing

||,

square dance
square

)*', (leap H |
|

)|| (originate

|| s. up | |

)-\ s. forth(

| | , ][NiTsMEKh

)|| (settle

][SILEK

)...(

in the s.

)(,

)(

squarehead||2
| p$/ )i m tv (.
)( )squash (vegetable
1

squash v.

H pf.

|,

| , | )(

)(

squeak )||2
|| )(; )( . |n . v i . 1.
,

||

)-(

|| feel s.'_

2. v.

( squeeze 1. n .

)||2

|,

H s. out|

||
|| )(

of the moment

H 2. v.

)(

squid

| ] ,[KhEYshEK||* ,|

vt.

squint

$; -

|| grey s. ) (

squirm
squirrel
)(

squirt 1. n .

. ||2

spurious

)(; )( , spurt 1. n .
| ;

H 2. v. )(

|
|| | , | , | sputter

|| a 8. in the )( stab \ . n .

)(stimulus

'|

| ,$|

||

spruce up vt.

|| on the s. )(
|

spruce

)spur 1. n . (horseman's

sprout i . n .

)...(

)(fastidious

| ) a l s o ( r e v . c o n .

||

sprinkler

)(; |

squeamish

| * _

) $ -\ (target | | , | |

| ; | | squat

| ; |

springy

sprinkle 1. .

)(substance

|; |

|| go

springboard

)(engine

||

back ) ||2
| . v.

|
) -\ pf. (to death
)(

( spy 1. n .

stability

stabilize

stable a d j .

|| ) (

|| || cf. haystack )(
||; || ) (

] [,

stack

)(neat
2. v.

|,
|

stadium

)staff (stick

] , [ T S E B A T L

squalid

^
squalor

][DALES

| , -

squad

squadron

squander

)|| (cards

)( ][DY
) || (personnel ) (

)(

stable n .

)1. n . (heap

)( ||

) ( , )(

)(

spyglass

[FAR-

]KhLEVETA

)(

[ P A Z R E N

squanderer
]PAZRONIM

spring

splendor

306

sport l. n.

) || (person )(

splendor

) || ( i r o . ;

|| ) ( , ) (
(

||2

)(gentleman

||* / ) ?| ( ; |
|

o r )(
|| ) ( , ) (
5| 6 , |

splint
splinter

get a s. in

)sportsmanlike (physical

) || ( m o r a l

] N 1 s h M N A T s K h o , [ u

|| s. second

n.

H 2.

split 1. adj.

][HEREF-A'YEN

sportsmanship

; -\ cf. hair )( , )(

|| )( , )(

spot 1. n.

/, imp/pf laughter || 3.

|| on the s. ) (

)(place

||2

)(|

| || s. off | ; |

H in s.s
) || (notice |

|,

)(soil

|; ||;

)...(
;

|| ,

||2

spotless
spotlight
spotted

)terprise: hum.

1. n.

) || (child , 8
|

\ - |
sprain 1. n.

sprawl 1. n.: urban s.

| ; |
|| ( c o m - )(

| , | |

spout

| , | | 8 -

| ,|

)(fever etc.

) ||2

|,

)||2

spoiled

spoils

) (

spoke

spokesman

)( B R 1 M [ R 0 s h - H A M D A

|[ 2. vi.
)pound

|| vi.

see spoil || act 8.

5 ) ( ,

]ROShE

) . (jet spray 1.
(

],[PATER

-\ (en- ' | , $ | , |

6 , ; - 8 spotty
||vi.

|
|

splurge v.
spoil vt.

)6 || (child| ) - | ( m a r | |

...

|| vi.

sponge

) (

)( , spongecake

|)(
)...(

spraygun

, spread 1. n. ,
<w -

) -\ (substance

. vt/imp )2\-

| ,| , | ,

|| pf.

|| ||
)(rumor
||

||

|,

) -\ (lay out | |
)(|

sponsorship

)( ,

)(
, '

spontaneous

9 ) ( ,*
)(

vi.

) ( , ^ ) (
) || (teaspoon )(

spoof
][DY

spool

spoon 1. n.

) H (rumor |

be born with a silver -8 )(

)|| ( b u t t e r etc.

|
||

H 2. v. s. out_

|| go on a s. ) (

spree

|
, ,
)( ,
5

| | | H 2. v. )(

s. in one's mouth

) ( , '

)( b u t t e r etc.

)|(| 5 ,| ,
|

)(
sponsor 1. n.

s.

|| by the

)(

sprightly

)spring 1. n. (source

) -\ (elastic b o d y )(

spoonful

sporadic

)( spore

305

splendid
| )(
staircase

|| s.

spinster

1. adj.

spell
|| for a s. also ) (

)(

spiral

) 2\-

[KISIIEF

) (

)(
also

) || (character _ ) (

spire
spirit

|| | ] [ O ' Y S I E S

]0YDEshHAK[RUEKh
|

||

; ) (

|| e v i l s.

H s.s

][KLIPE

)(mood

)(liquor

|| i n h i g h s.s

|| be i n l o w

s.s


)con.

(rev.

_*

|| (use

)up

||
|-

|,

_' ,

_ , ] [
] [ R U ' K I I N I E S

)H (time

)|(_|
|| (of ) (

)(skewer

) ( ][YABo'shE
] ,[LEHAKhEs
H for s.

)( , - ) (

)|| (range

,_')(

spit

) (

) || ( p i . )(

spherical
1. n.

) ( | , | | [ H O ' D E S L ] -\ 2. vt.

spick-and-span


] [,

,-

) (

][MAYSE-SO'TN

|| be s. also

[ J

)(
spitoon

_' ) (

|| ) ( , )(
|,
||

spittle

splash \ . n .

| )( ,

2. vt.

-\ vi.

|;

||
)(

s. d o w n
splashdown

,,

)H (iro.

spleen
splendid

s p i k e 1. n.

|| (pour | ) (
|

spill v t / v i

)(liquid

) || (solid | | ) (

|| )(

)out

) ) H (pour out (
1. n.

? ; ) ( ,

spin

) H 2. vt. (thread ) (

|| |
| ,

|| vi. |

( t u r n ) vt.

| ,|

chord

...

|| s.

spinach
spinal

)( ]DRE[KhuT-HAshE
) (
) ( ,

)(

spindle
spine

][shEDRE

spider

||

, | _'

-\ s. p e r s o n

spicy

) ( v. . , ) |'^/ ( | |) ||2

spiteful

spice

-\ s. b o x ] [ P S O M I M

-\ as i f i n s. ,

2\-

sperm

)s p h e r e (figure

) (

][TsELOKhEs

, -

)s p e n t (tired

, ] [ Z E R E

-\ i n s. o f

spender

spendthrift

spit

spite 1. n.

'|

)(

also

)land

spend

]HETSO'E BALE

spirituality

n.

)(money

)( [ B A L -

spiritual

imp/pf

spelling

spirited

spellbound

)(

-\ i n low ; _ ,
s.s

)letters

][FARKishEFT

)(courage

spell

) s. out ( f i g .

) -\ (alcohol

|| d i v i n e

)v. (write

|| ( n a m e the | |

s.

spell

]KIshuFIM

) -\ ( m o o d ) (

) || (vehemence

)(magic

)(

|( ) (

hot s.

)...(

spinning wheel

304

spell

|| ) (
)(

_
|,

)H (detail

];[BEFEYRESH

2. V.

)(

)(description

\-

)(m

s.s

specify

||

|,

specimen

|,

^ )(

)(

spectacular
]LEDIK

)(, ) (

specter

')(

sparse

)(

spasm

pf.

|,

,......

||

|
|,

spectrum

],[KIIKIRE

|,

) (
) ||2
|

H vi.

) || ( u n c e r t a i n

'|;

||

) ( ][KhAKRENKhAKRONIM
speculator

)(iro.

| | ) ( ][DRoshE
|

also

|*

)floor

|| (take | |

|
||

speechless

)(
n.

||

vt/vi .2

)-(
) ( ,

)(
)(
,

](REGE[,

|| ) (

special

specialist

)( ] ,[MUMKIIEMUMKHIM

speedy

specialty

)(

H cold s. 5 ) (

specialize vi.

)(

) period( s p e l l

)(

speed-up

)(
spear

spearhead

)( ,

)(

-\ S. of the House

speedometer

) , [MEshEKh] H ( a t t a c k

so to s.
speaker

) -\ (of a language ) (

-\ s. limit

)(

]RE,[HO

||

) -\ (discussant ) (

, ;

)|| (respond

-\ s. ill of |

)(

, at full s.

|_|

)[LoshN] -\ s. up (louder

) i s. out (

) || (lecturer ) (

.spee

)|| vi. (to

speak vt.

'

make a s.

|| be s. ][LoshN
;

speech
H

)|(|

| ; |

][KhAKRONish

^ )(

SPCA

[TSA'R-

)ing

speculative

) || ( p u b l i c address <*

spawn

]IMBALEK.hA

) -\ (intellectual ] [
H s. thinker

spatula

1. n.

| )(

|| ( p o n d e r ^ ) ( speculation ) ( ][KhKiRE

spatial

spatter v/imp

| )(

|,

spat

|)(

speculate
) || (ponder | |- . vt.
| )(

sparrow

sparrow hawk

* ) (
) (

sparkler

)(
;

spectator

, ) ( ,

)(

spectacles

-[PE

)(fizz

) -\ (bubble |

spectacle

2.

1. n.

||

sparkle

speckled

)(

speck

>> ) (

][NITSETSNITSOYTSES
||

||

) ( , )(;

sparkle

specie

)(

species

specific

)(mention

specification

303

spark
...

|| ;

Soviet

1. adj.

, S. Union

)(

sort
TE] H I am 8. to s a y
.)( ][MOYKhL

) ( , )( ,

6 . n. 2\-
1

) ( , ) ( sow n. [KhA'-
]ZERTE

|| c/. kind || out of s.s

sowing

/>/.

)|(|

soy beans

)(

sortie

spa

][NishKoshE

so-so

) . . . ( ,

)...(
w,

)space 1. . (cosmos

) H (room; 5

also

H U0t a Uv-

||

)( H (printer's) also )](


|

. || 2. |
|,

|,

...

sound adj.
2

) || (merest s. )(
||

ing s.

sound 1. n.

H make a s. )(

|-

H not make a s. a/50

)( ) H (letters|

| / . H 2. |

|;

soul

)[NEFESh NEFAShES] (m

)(
double s.

sought-after

)( ] , [NESIIOME?

)( , ) H (gap
)-j (interlinear

) H s. of(

sow imp/pf

)5(|

'

|| all s.s of

sort 1. n.

. i m p / H 2. ]0YGESLEKh[BR

' )(

,*

! H so s.

H ( v e r t i c a l l y ) also_|
)(

spacecraft

) ( ,

spaceman
)(

, K h v E s - [ R A

| ,

| ,||

)(

). (probe sound

|
)...(

spacious

{vi.

)sound n. (passage
sounding board

)(

]DIK

) ( , )( ,

spaghetti

) ( '
|| )( , )(

)( , ) ( [MOKER

'|

][DOREM
][MI'ZREKH

|_| . || 2 . )(

;...

_||
;
. || 2.
)(exempt

,...

||

'|

;... ] [
.

[] .

southerly/southern
southward 1. adj.

][MA'YREV
;...

southwest

southwestern
][

)( ,

)(economize

) -j (refrain f r o m i n j u r i n g'|

'|
) || (fig. )(

spark 1. n.

souvenir

)(

6. H | ||2
n.(get
)along without

southeastern

spare 1. adj.

H s. p a r t...

south

southeast

Spanish
)|| (hum.

source

][

Spaniard ||2
' )( . adv.
spank 1. n.

sour

]MEKOYRIM

span 1. n.

|
spangle 1. n.

soup kitchen

|| s. milk

Spain

) || (cover| ,|| . 2.
. || 2. ) (

)(

spade

, ) ^ s.s (in cards )(

soundproof
soup

sovereign 1. adj.
)( , )(

sovereignty

302

sorry

[. M ^ ) ||2
adv.
|| NU^T E K I I
MEKhuTo-

) (
n )(

i s.'s

mother

[MEKh

] N E S T E U T E

][Ny
,
, ,

|| ,

-)(

] [ B E K O R E V

H as 8. as
no s.er


||2

|| ( p r o b -

|,

&

sophistication

sophomore

) (
'5'
||2

sophomoric
soporific

1. adj.

)(

||

)(

) ( ] [ ,


|| s.

;
,
||

|| be s.

_
||

)(inflamed

] [ B R O Y G E S

[NishKoshE] ! . . .

finger

H s. throat

)( . 2.
. adj.

,

],[TSAR

*,

sorrel

*,

||

,
,
||

8|,

also

)(pity

'|
||

||

||2

something
|| s. of a

sometime 1. adv.

|| , ,

sometimes

s. one way, s. another


,

) || s. (

somewhat
somewhere

else

is- - ) / (

)na m es

)(that

|| be 8.

)con.

)(

| [RAKhMo-

^ turn s.s

2.v.

(rev.

H be s. for

somersault

) || (pi.: h u m . , cont. )(
H the 8. of (Jew.: ] [ B O N I M
in

)/(

that

someone

) sorry ( l u g u b r i o u s

/ |*

8.

1. n.

)(

somehow

'|

sorrow

sorrowful

'|

somebody

)(angry

- | I h a v e a s. )(

( w h a t a ...) ! . . . -

sordid

|| s. c h i l d left it

) -\ ( r o u g h l y

)~[MAK-hshEYFE] (m

) -\ (a c e r t a i n

sorcery

sore 1. adj.

) (certain-

H s. people l i k e it

) ( ] [ , sorceress

)some (a few

|| s. w a t e r spilled

)(

also

)(substance

-\ (for) s. t i m e

)( ,

) (

solve

solvent 1. adj.

) || (a little

soprano

; ,

) (

sorcerer

][KISIIEF

)problem

)(

'|,

fifty

)lem

)solution (fluid

) H ( r e m e d y ) ( ,

) ( ][MEKhAShEFMEKhAshFIM

solstice

) ( ] [ Z G U L E

sooty

sophisticated

so long

) ( ,

soothe


soothsayer
( ,
n. ).

)soluble (substance

|| (of a ) (

soot 1. n.
'|

3. v.

) (

sonorous
soon

solo l . n.

_'

sonnet
sonny

]NIM

)(

solo

)-j (rev. con.

| * / [K.hAR0-

son

][BEN
s.s

|| Sabbath?!

|| S. of Songs * ] [ Z M I R E S

)(Jew.

]1R1M[sh1R-HAsh

]NES

)(regret

)( ) (

song

father

|| s.'s ) (

son-in-law

301

solitude

||

) | (drink

6 |
; ,

_||

soften

softness

|-|,

_||,
|-|,

65|,

6'|;

. 2 i m p / p f .

||

vt/vi

. s. up || 2.

'

)(

soldier
s.'s

'
'5

sold out

|| ( p u b||


|
|

.solid 1; ,

||

. | | 2.

...

...

also

)lie-welfare

)(entertainment

solicit

) ) H (beg (

|| s. security

| | ,

) ( ;

)(

solidarity

organized-

) ' ( ) ( ] [ K h o L E L
| | (screw-

)(

) (

, _ ,

sociology
sock

)socket (eye
) || ( p l u g - i n
)

i n

soda

soda fountain

sodium

)*( ] [ S D O M

Sodom

5 ) ( , ) ( ,

s. confinement
solitude

sociologist

) (

|| play s.

sociological

) (

soliloquy

solitary

) ( , ) (

solidary

) (

|| , ,

high

][KhEVRE

) solitaire (at c a r d s

)(

society

) (

s. geometry

...

societal

) ( ][SY

also
s. also

s.

)(

)(whole

s.hours3H

adj.

'5,

socialism

solicitous

| | 2. .

s. worker

socialist 1.

adj.

|| s. fuel ' |

ence

solemnity

'5

|| s. sci-

solemn

)(from

sociable

)social (societal

)fish

5_'

[KIIAV-

offoot( s

( [ Y A ' M ](sole

| ,

soccer

sociability

]SEDIKRU

so-called

] [

|)(

)=(

) (

)(

sob

sober

).sole( adj
)

n.

soldierly

)( ,

1. .

solace

)|(|
||

solar

1solder

(prices,

1. ad/'.

. || 2.

soar

n. 1sojourn .

| | s. s y s t e m . . .

) ( ,

)(

][NEKhoME

)hopes

. || 2.

\\ *

soil

],[KhAZER

(,)5

v/imp

)(
soapy

soggy

(g r o u n d )n

|-|

-'5;

soap 1.

*1*
|,

|,

. H 2.

)(|6|,

| ;

| , 6

,
||

n.

|| s. opera ) (

)(fig

| | s. boiled ,

soap

sofa
)(

) || ( n o t l o u d

) soft ( n o t h a r d

300

soak

|,

|,

snort

|,

snail

| ,

)(on

|
) || (trunk ) (

)(

) ||2
|| i t is s.ing|

snout

cover with s.

)(

. vt.
*

)(,

)( , )(

snow 1. n.

)(

)(
) ( , ' -

) (

) ( ,
|| ) (

)(

)H (bite
(

) || ( c l i c k

)(fastener

||

snowstorm

||

)(photograph

)click

||

||

snowsuit

snowy

snub 1. n.

|| (of a

1. n.

|| pinch of s. )(

)(

)|(_|

s. box

_|-
,

||

snuggle vt.

H s. up v i .|

) || ( t h e n ; therefore '

| . | * _ _
|,

| , -_|

|,-

)...(

|| ; ' ' ; |
H cf. so-so |
|| )_|,

|(|

_||)(

soak vt. i m p / p f

|| s. in v t / v i|

vi.

sneaky

sneer 1. n.

|)(

)s. (at

sneeze 1. n.

|| not to be s.d at

| ,|

]shRA

sneaker

][GANEYVISII

)con.

|| (rev.
|

snicker

1. n.

||)(

]HA'VE

H so-and-so !

sneak vi.

) -\ s. up (on | |

)so (thus

||

| | )(

|| . . . or so so am/do I

snatch

) -\ ( a l l of |

) |-
( . 5 0v/imp . . . ) ||2
? ? ) - \ so what ( 50
| ,| ,|,
? ] K h - B E K A ; [ M A? [ M A -
Kh-[KA

)(growl

-{ s. out _ | | | - , |

'? . ) ||2
I hope/think/... so - ? | v/imp
/ . . . / ; ' / . . . /
' /

? ?

snarl

-\ s. in | ] | - , [ G A N V E |

, [ K E D E ' Y ] -j so that ]Y[B11thDE

!so there

snarl

)Wangle

H s. up | ,

(in \- ) '
|| so be ,
||2
order
) to
v. .
' ? ? || is that so _ ' it

1.

|| s. away _ |

) so (as to , ; ...

| so it was

snare

|| s. away | , | |

)(a candle
)snug (fit

n.

'|

)candle

) || (cozy^ , ,

||

) ( , ' _ ) (

snuff

H take s.

|| s. in v i .

snapshot

snub-nosed
||2
)

)'(

|| |

snap lock

][U'MKOVED

||2

snapdragon

)...(

) ( ,

_ / . . . / ; ||*
v.

)(grasp

snowflake

2. v.

)(

|| (shut w i t h | ) -\ (break |

snap

)(

) ( ,

snake

)1. n. (sound

snowball||2
)

' )( snowdrift

snail

sniff

)snipe (at

) (

sniper

snivel

) ( c r y - | *
)(

snob

snobbish

| ,|

snore

299

snagged
)|| (soil

)(surface

pf.

||

1. n .

[REYEKH

)(

2. v t / i m p

)v i . (of

||

5;

)|| (name

sluggish

smell

|R E Y K h E s ] -

)(perceive

)(

H s. dweller

) ( |

)smelt n . (fish

)(

( smile 1. n .

) ||2

)(

. ' |

) (

smithereens

) ) (words (vt.

pf.

| -

||

also
H vi.

' |

| ) ( ,

)(

' |

. n .
|| very s. a l s o

8.

smoky
smolder

||

| *

)(,

| ,

? ,v.
|

|| have a s.
| _ | ;

possible

) ( ,

| |

H afternoon s.

|| s.est

| *
|

||

)(fig.

||

)(,

| ,

|| get s.

)(

| |

v/imp
snagged
v.

small

s. of the back

small fry
smallpox

smart 1. a d j .
)|| (elegant

^ be s. a l s o

\-

],TSIM
' | ,

[shKo

smart aleck

| ,

| ;
| *

.
||

)(

smash

smattering: have a s. of

) ||2

| ,

| ,

]MIM

][MENIE
2.

1. a d j .

snag 1.

)(lips

be very s. ( h u m . ) a l s o

| -

) (

2. vt.

)(slap

)(

) ( a l s o [KhoKhEMKhAKho-

smuggler

)|| (sly

|| s. fellow

smuggle

)(

smug

snack

smack of

H s. talk

)(
.

) (

smother

sly

smack l . n .

' |

^ 0 '

smut

) (

/ ^

smoothly

slut

) || (ringing
||

slush

|| s. person a l s o

) (

|
||2

| ,

) (

( smudge 1. n .

) ||2

| |

) (

) ( ,

'

smokestack

-\ s. over

smoke
)meat

H 8. over

| | ,

| |

smooth 1. a d j .

^ _ | ,

) ||2

smokescreen

)(

( slur 1. n .

smog

1. n .

]fzoL

smock
.


)(

smithy

)(

'


)(,

) (

slump

' |

2\-

|| no smoking

||

] , [ B A L E B O ' S B A L E B A T I M

smith see blacksmith

|| have a 8.

) (

] [ B A L B A L E

slumlord

smirk n .

slumber v.

) ( ] , [ P O R E T S P R I T S I M

) ( ,

)(

slum

][MAPOYLES

)(

smelt i m p / p f

)(

],[DA'LES

)-(

^ s. area

sluggish
sluice

| |

( smear l . n .

)|| pf. (substance

sluggard

298

sleepwalker

) ( ,
H s. away v t / v i | | 5

|| . | | H s. in vt. | | ) (
8
v i . , sleepy
| | out vt.
) ( sleepyhead
slipcover - , - sleet
) ( || (on
)ground
) ( , ) . . . ( slipper ,
|| laugh in one's s. )( sleeve
) (
|| | , |
| || ( f i g . ) a l s o slippery
it's ; up one's s.
s.
u t s i d e o
sleigh
|| go striding slipshod ) (
|
( slit 1. n .
) ||2
; , slender
|
8slob 6 ) ( , ) ( slice i . n .

) ( , ) ( ,
)|| (large
) ||( ) ( , ) (
slobber _ | , | , ' | 2. v.
|
; ; slick
) . . . ( , slogan
) ( ) ( , ) ( )slide 1. n . (event
) || ( m o v i n g p a r t
) | ( | || slop 1. n . see slops || 2. v. ) (
|| (projec ) ( )(children's ) ( slope 1. n . [ s h i p u E s h i p u -
] ; I M ) ( , ) ( ) ( ,<8 ) ( )tion
| / || 2. v. | , | || v i . | || 2. vt.
) ( slide rule
]sloped/sloping , [MEshu'PEDiK
. || 2. ; slight 1. a d j .
slop ] , [ U ' M K O V E D*
) ( pail
[PKhisEs-HAKo'vED] - 3
sloppy | . v.
; , |
* slops , _ [ P O Y G E Y E -
]BEKO'VED
* ) ( slot
. || 2. . . . || Slovak 1. a d j . ) "|| (with a d j . slightly
s. n a i v e
)(
; , ; slim
Slovene 1. a d j .
||2
_ slime
)(
) || ( f i g . _ slimy
|| s. slovenly
per ||8
) ( son a l s o
slattern, slob
slow ) ( , )sling 1. n . (shot

, ; ; 1. a d j .
|| ) ( ) H (surgical ) (
|| be s. ) H ( d u l l
' | 2. v.
|
|,
H(of a|,
| , _ | slink
) w a t c h
. | ||2
)slip 1. n . (slide
6 ' | H v i . , || ) (
5' ) ( , ) ( (error) a l s o
|*/| .../
)[ T O E S ] -\ (of paper
slow motion ) ( ,*<
) ( , H (petti- slowpoke ) ( o r , ) (
)coat
(
) ( , _ ' | ) ) (||2

)(hand secretly
slug | | 8
||
8 ) (
|| s. the mindsluggard | | v i .
of
) (

sleepwalker

)(

sleepless

297

skinny

)slanted (slanting
,
, ;
) ( | (distorted ' | , |
)
||2
slap | || s. rope
( 1. n .
| | H s. on | ,
| ) ( , skirmish n .
slapstick
)(
slash | ( ) ( , skirt 1. n .
) ( | . ) 8
slate
|| ( b ) ( s t o n e
)/, (border H cf. lap 11 2. )(
) H ( l i s t ) ( ) ( | , | ) - ! ( p a s s around | |

)(
) ( skit
) ( , ) ( slattern
slaughter ) . . . ( skittish: s. person
) || ( k o s h e r _ 1. n .
) ( skull
^ ( m u r d e r ) a l s o ][shKhiTE
) skullcap ( J e w .
) (
_ | . ^ 2. ) ( ] [ H A R I G E
) ( skunk
)(kosher
|| ( m u r | , |
) ( m a s s - _ | || out of a clear s. ) ( sky
| | also ,
;
)(
||
) || (kosher ) ( slaughterer
) ( ][shoYKhETshoKhTiM
) ( skylight
) ( , slaughterhouse
) ( ]skyline [NY
) . . . - ( ) ( skyscraper
slab
Slav ) ( , ) ( ;
) (
|| ) ( , )( slave i . n .
)(
slack 1. a d j .
2. . n . ||2
| , ' | , | v.
s
l
a
' _ ) ( ve driver
) ( ,
slavery
_ ,
slacken v t / v i
' | ) (
)(moral
] a l s o [ A V D E S
* slacks
Slavic


|| s. per ] slain [ D E R H A R G E Tslay
[
H
A
R
| ) , ( | ]GE
) ( son a l s o [ H O Y R E G
sled
1.
n
.
(
) ||2
]HARUGIM
| ) ) || (thirst | ( | )slake (lime

!
slam 1. n.
|| ^ ) ( ; ) (
sledgehammer
1 ) ( ,
) ( ) || (door / | ) ( 2. v t / v i

| ) ( also
; sleek
| || put to s. sleep 1. n . ] , [ R E K I I I L E S slander 1. n .
' | -\ ( m a k e sleepy) , ) ( ] ) ' [MALshiNEs ( B A L P E
H talk in one's s. _ | ' ) ( | | , _ * || 2. v.
][ , *
)(
| H get enough s. - |
]MRAS]1E[MOYTSE
) || (cont. | . H 2. |
|
) ( slanderer [ M A L S I I N M A L -
) ( sleeping: s. car
] ,shmiM ) ( ] [
) ( s. pill
slang
) || is s. ( r e v . c o n .
sleepless , ; ) ( slant 1. n .

) H becomes s. ( r e v . c o n . 8 | || v i . | | , | || 2. vt.

,*
skinny

skip t m p / p f

skin

296

sinner

sizzle |
) ( | , |
) skate 1. n. ( i c e
) (
]AVE'YRES
( ) ( r o l l e r
sinuous
| ; |
skateboard ] , [ K I I O L E L sinus

) (
) ( skater
)(
) ( ; || | _ '
( sip 1. n .
skating ) ||2
rink
. v.
) ( skein
| )(loudly
^ ) ( ; ? skeleton
; * ; * sir
skeleton ) ( ) sire 1. n. ( p r o g e n i t o r
) ( , || key
)(
2. int. ( t o a k i n g ) [ A D O Y N I
skeptic
MEYLEKII] - 3
. v.
) ( | , _
skeptical

, skepticism
) ( siren
( sketch 1. n.
) ||2
^ ) ( sirloin

* | 5 | ) ( ; * ) ( sissy
, , sketchy
][Ny
, * , skew
)( sister
^ ) ' ( ) ( skewer
) ( sister-in-law
) ||2
ski , | ( || s. down - | sit
1. |
) ( . n
) -\ ( e a c h i n h i s o w n p l a c e |

) | ( | skid
| | ) H ( f o r a m o m e n t | |
)
H ( h a v e a s e a t ) also
skier||8
. ( in |
* || skiing | | ) ( , - | _ ) _ ( ) ( o n
5; * ] , [ B E K I E S || ( s t a y a w a k e ) skill | 5 | 8. up
) H (iro. ) (
[TOY-
_|
] RE ) . . . ( , site
) (
|| ( w o r k e r ) - ]skilled [BOKE
)(
) ( 6 H s. person '
) ( sit-in
][BEKIIM
5 | , | situated: be s.
skillful
] ,[BERYESII ; -
) ( , ) ( , situation

) ( H s. person
) ( ) 5 H ( j o b ][MATSEV
[
B
E
R
Y
E
]
] Sivan ( m o n t h ) [ S I V N
) skim vt. ( m i l k
|| ( b | |
six
|| s. off | H vi. |
sixteen
||
sixteenth
sixth 1. adj.
skimmed ||2
milk . n.
' | *
5 ) ( ) || ( h i d e ) ( skin 1. n.
) ( ) ) H ( m u s i c (
sixtieth
|| ( c o n t a i n e r ) ( ) || ( f r u i t
sixty
( || ( t h r e e s c o r e ) also
H by the s. of one's teeth )
)(-
6 H get under the s. of
sizable
| , . | |
) || ( c l o t h e s , s h o e s ) ( size
H 2. v. imp/pf
)|(|>> ,|-
6 ' ) ( ) H ( o f a b o o k ) (
|
< ,

)3(

sinner

YREBALE-[BAL-AVE

295

sink
-\ 2. v/imp

'|

][KhETKhAToiM
|

'| ,

. .( || 2

signify

|| (full of ,

|| pf.

since 1. prep.

' )|| (cause

p5

,. ,

)(

) (hum.

adv.

)(time

conj.

-\ 3.

sincere

|| s. yours

_|,

)(hum.

||

][BEEMES

, -

_|,

|| be s.

|,

)(

)(

sinful

|| s.

Jew

)(

' ) ||2
|-|

)|(|,

)[Jew.

also

|| ^

s. bird


] [ K O L

)(unmarried

],[KHA'SENE
v.

)...(

-;

H 2.

' single-handed

^ -||2

1. n.

'

singly

)(

)(

||

)(kitchen
(

into thought

1. n.

vi/imp

-\ s.

| ,

silverware

)forks

silvery

^ Simhath Torah [ S I M K H E S -

]TO'YRE

|| s. to also

similar

)(

) ( ,

similarity

)(
) (

also

vi.

||

simile

simmer vt/vi

| )(

||
|| s.

)(modest

][poshET

) ( [PAshTNpAsh-

simple
person
]TONIM

simple-minded

) ( ][TAM

simpleton

][PAshTEs

simplicity

)( ] [
|

simplification

][FARPO'SIIETER
|

_,

"-

simplify
simulate

simultaneous

simultaneously also

||*

silo

silver-plated

|| ( k n i v e s a n d

sink

)(bathroom

|
|,

sinister

silly

silver 1. adj.

H 2. n. ]NED1K[MEshu

) ||2

also

)singular 1. adj. (strange

)(

) sill ( w i n d o w

singsong

) ( , ][YOKhED

.|

silk 1. adj.

single-breasted

pf.

n.

silhouette

. - ||2

)(ship

][BISHTIKE

I I

||

silently also

single 1. adj.

][NEGINE

H s. voice

) || ( o c c u r r i n g once

silent

^ )(

singer

singing

singe imp/pf

) (

)-{ (hum.

sing 1. n.

)|(|

out

.[ p o ||2
n.
* oR s iY-s h E
]'ELposhE

)(.

fall s. also

||

sine
sinew

silence 1. n.

2. v.

_||

signify

sincerity
(

s.

sincerely also

_ *
;

| ,|

! || s. ,

_/_...

]YNBEKhE[BANShER

) || ( i m p o r t
)meaning

)(Jew.

|| ) (

)( '] ,[AVEYRE

sin 1. n.
)(

294

significant

shy

... _ ) ( || s. person
-\ i t w a s a ) ( ;
] ,[BAYSIINBAYSIIONIM
|| b e a u t i f u l s .
NEM[BOYSllES-PO
) ( ]NEMERPE
|| ( s t g . w o r t h ] ( s e n s e ) [ R I E
) ( m n Siberia
) r || (pi. ) ( ) l o o k i n g a t
Siberian

) || ( r a n g e o f v i e w also
sick
) ( ) -\ ( v i e w e r || ) || ( s l i g h t l y
<w \\ in t || take || amazing s. | be ( c o n t i n u a l l y ) s.
|| be s. of ( b o rs.e of | s.
) || (with d
|| get _ )w i t h : rev. con.
; _
) || come int | ( | || be in s. also )s. of (bored w i t h : rev. con.
H be s. in the stomach I
|| out of s. ' | s.
; ] [ M I K I I U ' T S -\ s. man |
) H dan ( ] [ K h o Y L E K h E L o i M ) | ( | be out of s. also
; ; | gerously s. man [ M E -
] , S U K N ][shKhi'vMERA
| | | || t r a n s l a t e a t s .
catch || ) || ( d i s g u s t | sicken 1 /
s. |
| , ' | * of
| | | - | stand the s. of
-\ cf. bore
s. of
|| 2
) ( sickle
) H(descry|
|
sick leave
sickly
| ) ( sight-see
) ( sickness
; . . . sight-seeing 1. adj. -
^ ) ( sickroom
|| H s . t o u r . . .
side 1. adj.
. n . 2. _ ||2
) ( || _ . ) n (
)( )(dispute, descent, etc.
) ( sight-seer
sign s. by s. ,[ T S A D T S D O D I M ] -
) ( 1. n . [ S I M E N S I M O -
) , N I M ] -j ( s i g n b o a r d ) ( -\ be on the s. of _ _ _ ) (
| also
^ s. language ) (
) ( sideboard
| _ | , | [LoshN] H 2. v.
sideburns
) H s. one ( ][KhASME
) ( ] side curl [ P E Y E
_ | , | name
s. up ( a s ) vt/vi | | / _ sidetrack v. ,
5_| ) ( <5<
||
( signal 1. n .
||2
) ( , ) ( sidewalk
) ( | ; _ / 5
; _ ; sideways
][SIMEN
_
, signatory
or _ ' ^ ) ( siding
) ( ][KhosEMKhsuMiM
siege
|| lay s. signature ) (
to
) ( ] , [ K I I S I M E
'|
) H(printing )(
-
) ( ; ) ( sieve
) H(music )(
) (
_ signboard | | - , | | - , _ | sift i m p / p f
) ( ) | (
) ( sifter
) ( signet
( sigh 1. n .
significance ) ||2
- ) ( , fp )/ p . v. ; i(m
)|(|
; ;
significant ) ( ; ) sight 1. n . ( s p e c t a c l e

; ) ( m e a n i n g
shy

293

shuttle

show business

, _ , || ( T V p r o - shrill ) ( ) t i o n
|| ( o s t e n t a t i o shrimp ) ( ) g r a m
)n
|| * ) ( , ) (
|| ( p r o v e ) - | H 2. vt.
)(fig.
) (
* ) ( ] , [ H E ' Y K I I E L E || shrine _ | ) , | ( | H v i . . |
|| ) ( ] ;[MishKN ) _( | || s. in - | | s. around
) ( d s i d e ) a l s o a o( r | _ | *// -\ s. off | 5 | - , |
| )(
H (distaste )(,_ | \\ v i . _ | | | - , | shrink v t .
|| s. out vt. | ) ( ) f u l l y
| . | ,|6| ,
H s. through v i . | | , I I
|
| , || shrivel v i . - | H s. up vt. | | * | | ) ) || ( t > 0 . ( _ | v i .
show business
* .
] shrouds ( J e w . ) [ T A K h R i K h i M
shrub ) ( ,* showcase
) (
*> shrubbery
)(
| shrug v.: s. one's shoulders
5 show-cause order
H s. | , |
)(
off
|| ,|
) || ( b a t h ) ( ) shower ( r a i n

|| * ) H ( p a r t y ) (
shrunken
-
| take a s.
shudder
1.
) ( , ) ( n . ,
) ( , ) ( showing
(

H 2. v. ,
) ( showman

'

|
|| | * )-\ (rev. con.
- ) ( show-off
I
s
.

;
) ( , - showroom

)(
show window
|| ( c a r d s ) i m | , | shuffle ) ( , _ ' -
) | ( | pf.
)(
shun
_ | , | |
shrapnel
shunt!/.
| | | - , |
> )( ,*> ) ( shred 1. n . ,
shut
1.
adj.
|| keep one's ;
) {(fig. * ) ( , * )(
mouth
s.
||2
]a l s o [shEMETs
) ( . v. - ||2
^ s. one's eyes | , | | ) (
|; | ,|
|| s. do | to ) ( ] , [ K L I P E shrew
) || ( s t o p | ) ( ) v t / v i ( c l o s e
) ( ][ARURE
shrewd
_ | | H s. in , | | ) (_ ' , ,
|| : | | | - H s. out | )(
, [ ] H s. man , 6 ,
| || s. up ! ] s. tight
) ( ] , [ K h A R E F KhARiFiM
_ | , | ) || ( b e s t i l l
) ( ][ P I K E Y E K . 1 1 piKKhiM
) || ( v u l g a r _ ) ( ) ( ! !s. up
shrewdness
] , [ P I K K I I E S
!
][KIIARIFES
|| ( c a m e r ) ( ) ( w i n d o w
shutter ) ( , ) ( ' ) ( shriek 1. n .

| , ) ( ' | |j 2. v.
)(
*
) shrieking ( y e l l
( shuttle i . n .
||8
shrift: make short s. of
H 2. v. ) ( | |
][PATER
|
1 ,

292

show

shortage

)( ,

][DOYKIIEK.

shoehorn

)|| (a horse

|-

2. v.

) ( ) ( ; ) ( K[MEKhA
]MEKhAKIM

( short circuit 1. n .

||2

)(

shoehorn

* ) (

shoelace

|
) (

shortcoming

[ K I I I S O R N

] , K I I E S R O Y N I M

)(

] [ P G I M E

) ( , ) ( ;
5

shortcut

shortening

* ) ( ,

5 , shorthand n .

H s. budget | ]1E[sh1E-p
] [

|| take down in s.

||
||

)(

!|| s.

)short-handed: be s. (rev. con.

1. n.

)(sprout

|| s. up

^_'!

) (go a h e a d

- [ K I T S E R - Y O

H s. star ) (

,
|

short-lived

|| ) ( , ) (

) ( ,

shortly

] [ B E K O R E V

, -

shorts

| ,
)(for

s.

) (
[ME'SIIER!!-

short-term

) (

) || ( m a r k s m a n ) (

'

||

) || (would * B

shot

s.

)(

shoulder

| | give the cold s. to

|| *

][MARA'sh

) ( , ) (

2. v.

) ( , ) ( ,
|,

H (exhibi-

?about

1. n.

shove

2. v/imp

| , |

shovel 1. n.

H 2. v. ) (

) ( ,

, -
|| be s. of

1. n.

n.

1.

) ( ,

show
)(

-\ go s.
shopworn

articles

][SKIIOYRE

) || (land ) ( , ) (

shoulder blade

|| what is there to s. _ |
||

shopper

shore

][YABoshE

||

' ) ( , _

||

shout

shopkeeper

shopping 1. adj.

)should (ought

) ( , ) (

) (

. || 2.

_...

long s.

shophar

- ) (

shorty

)^ (pellets

] [ E Y S E K

] R E S

short-wave

) (

-\ not by a 8

2.

'|

) ( *

) ( [shoYFERshoYF-

] , D I K

short-winded

)(workshop

- | talk s.
|-

shop 1. n.

| - ,_||)(8-

shortsighted

short story

shooting

)(

] , M I M D I K

)(film

) || (execution* - ' ) (
' |

shoot
2. v.

) || (to d e a t h I

|| in s.

)(|

shoeshine boy

shoestring s e e shoelace || live on a s.

] [ K F I T S E S - H A D E ' R E K I I

shorten i m p / p f

)6(|

) (
) (

shoemaker

)H (rev. con.

| * 8

] , [ B E K I T S E R ;
] ,[KITSER

|,

s.

-\ cut s.

][KLAL

H nothing s. of
| fall

|_|

in s.

H everything s. of

|| to

) || (stature
)-\ (scant

short

] [ D A F K E

make a long story s.

] ; [ M A Y S E /_
Hcall (sb.) for s. ?
'

II in s. order

291

shoe
shepherdess

)( ,

)(
*

)(

shield 1. n.

shawl

)(;

2. v.

shift 1. n.

) || she- ( w i t h n a m e s of a n i m a l s

)(

)| (|

|
][GANEvvish

shilly-shally

||15
)( 3
t h
shinbone

||
vi.

shine 1. n.

||

||

)( ,
)(

|,

. v.

)||2

shiny

ship 1. n.

()5( of S. [ K h A M i s h o ' -
])TSER(-BIshvA

)( , )(
)...(

)( , )( ,

(r || (send- 6_'

||

||

||8
circles

H 8.

5_.
5
|

|| be s.'6

shipwreck
6

)(

. )||. 2v.

)(

)( H s. troops'5)(
)( H 8. worked
|| 2. v.
|
)(

)(hair

|| be s. ,'6

shock

shocked

|6'|
|| || cf. horseshoe )(

sheepskin coat

|| s. good- , , -

also

shoe 1. n.

sheer

'

ness

|| )( , )(
) || (bedsheet )(

||

sheet

)(raglike

H s. metal - )(
s. music

)( , 5 )(
)( , )(

shelf

)shell 1. . (skin
)|| (explosive

| ,|
1. n.

shoal

) ( , )(; shock 1. n.

|; |5|; | -

s. tears also
sheep

)sheepish (expression

1. n.
)shiver||2

)...(

)|| (discard

shirk
|| 5
)||2

. v.
* )( shirt

shipwrecked
shipyard

)shed v. (tears

)( , )(

)ing out
)...(

|8 )6 || (light|

shipper

)shipping ( b y ships

shed n.

)( ,* )(

|; |
shipment

)(

sheath

][shvAT

)shingle (roof
)) H (sign(

)(

shears

) Shebat ( m o n t h

imp/pf

_| ,| ,| ,|

sheaf

shear imp/pf

shifty

she

... H she-bear

)( , )(

H s. for oneself |

)(|8|

)( ,

5 )(

( )(factory

s. cream

sheriff

|| )( , )(
| 5 ,

)(;

Shavuoth see Shabuoth

'|5 ,|
. vt/vi )||2

)shaving (slice

) ( H s. brush )(

sherbet

)( *>
|| )( , )(

shaving

shellac

|
)(

shellfish

][BRIE

)( ,

shelter 1. n.

)) H (raid(;
-

) -\ (institution )(

| , | H 2. v. )(

|| ,||

shelve


)(

shepherd

shaver

290

Shabuoth

|
||2

1. adj.

H .it's
|| ) ( n. a s.
) ( || s. on you ! ! for s.l
!
( shackle 1. n.
) ( | v. . ! ' ! ) ||2
6 | , || 2. v. [ M E V A -
|; | ,|/| ) (
] ,YEsh | , | ) || ( c o l o r ) ( shade 1. n.
, ] [ shameful
) H ( b l i n d ) ( , ) (
|| s. p ' '
shameless ) ( -\ lamp s. ) (

) ( ][BEZBushNiK

|| 2.v.
5|
' ) ( , ) ( 1. n. ,
shampoo | . - || 2. ) ( shadow 1. n.

| ) , | ( H 2. v. ^
|
shady
| || ( s i n i s t e r ) ,

)5( , ^ shape 1. n.
H take ) ( , ) ( ) ( , ) ( , shaft
|| ) ( ) ) H ( o f a c a r t (
| ( ' | ) , | ( |
) ( ) ( e l e v a t o r , m i n e
2. v. imp/pf
)|('| | - ,
) ( , ) ( shag
||- ,|
shapeless , , shaggy


shake 1. n.
(
)shapely ||2
vt/vi .
, /
| < ,(/|,
|,
shaping
H {rev. $ | , | | ) - (
) ( share 1. n. [ K I I E Y L E K K h A -
)con.
|| h e i s s h a k i n g |
) , L O K I M ] ^ ( s t o c k _ ) (
H) | ( | -\ s. off ,
|| | < . . . < 2. v.
-\ s. one's | |
I w ihead
l l s. the b r e a d w i t h h i m
H s. up | ) (

|
||,
)H (liquid
) ( * sharecropper
| shareholder H s. hands ( w i t h ) / |

) (
) ( shark | -\a. the world | ) (
sharp | , _ [MAREsh-

|| (cunn , - 1. adj.
]O'YLEM
H (taste) , ,
H (raised n , , , ; shaky
] [DY | H be s. also
. adv. 2\-
|5
][MIshKOYLES
) . (knife, sword ^ 3. 5
)shall (future
) || (obligation *
) ( ] ^ (music) [DY ) (
sharpen H t h o u shalt n o t *

, _ | ( k n i f e etc.) imp.
||
pf.

|| ( p e | | , | _ |
, shallow

||,
sham 1. adj.
, [KLO'Y-
shatter

' | , | ,
] , M E R s h T i K , [GE-

]MLOKhET
2
) ( . n.
shambles
| || get a s. ) ( shave i.n. ] ; [ T E L
][shl'vRE-KEYLE
H have a close s.
) -\ (Jew. | | ] , [ K I I A R P E shame 1. n.
|
] , [ B U S I I E , ] , [BIZOYEN
[ G O Y M L ] H 2. vt/vi
imp/pf
)|(|,
| | ) ( H put to s. ] ;[BiEsh -\ be put | ; |
) ( to s.
shaver
][

Shabuoth

][shyuEs

289

shabby

servility

] ,[MAYOFES | ] [ K O D E s h
' | ) || s. accounts ( w i t h
- ; | ) H 8. down ( ) ( ) H s. person (
] servility [ H A K H N O E
H s. for
| || 8
servitude
) H(price, etc.|

) ( , ) ( ; session
. wit | 8 \-
)(
)settled (stable
,
)(populated ) 5 \\ ( c e r t a i n set 1. adj.
||

settlement , ^ ( r e g u l a r ) also
_ ) ( ; ) || (agreement _
) (debts - ] [ H E S K E M || ( a d j u s t e d ) - ) ( p r e p a r e d
) ( (||c o l o n y ) [ Y I H ]E K- LS I[ ^ s. upon
|| ( b o o k s , s h E v Y i s h u v i M ] -| arrive at a s. ) ( ) 2. n. ( o b j e c t s
) ( , ^ ) t o o l s , e t c .
|_|
)) H(people( , )(
settler
) ( ,
|| ) ( ) H ( r a d i o e t c . ) (
)(
seven ) ( s. of teeth
||

|| cf. chess s. theory


seventeen
|| ( d e t e r m i nseventeenth | ; | / . || 3.
)e

adj. | , | | ; _ * [ K O Y V E -
2 . n . (fraction 1seventh .
|| ( g a z e , _ | | ) Y E ] H ( d i a m o n d s
) H (musical i n t e r v a l ) (
) ( | ) || ( t o n e | | ) d i a l s , w a t c h
|| ( t y pseventieth | ) -\ ( t r a p |
)e

) H vi. ( h e a v e n l y | ( |
)bodies
seventy
| _ | ; _ | H s. sever | , | | ,
several | || s. aside | about
|| )(a n u m b e r of |
|| H cf. annul _ , ' |
)(separate
|| severe | | ; | s. back
|| (austere) - ; s. down
H(in||; ||
)writing

;severity _ | | -\ s. in | _ |
; | |
] || of the law [ M I D E S - H A D I ' N | | , | | H s. off vt.
|| s. ( d o g sew | _ | ) ( e x p l o d e
s ) on
imp/pf
5 ) || s. up | ( |
) | H s. out w'. | | ) 8 (
|
sewage | ( | H s. out to | ( |
)

|| s. up sewer | | ^ s. sail
) ' ( ' ) ( | -
-\ ( b u s i n e s s )sewerage | , ^
also

sewing | -\ s. the table | |
|| s. machine ; ^ '| /
) |( | H s. to music
setback
sex ) ( , ) (
) ( , ) ( ;
][MAPOLE
sexagenarian
) ( [ B E N -
] || ( d i ss hpi s uh i tMe) BNEY | ) settled, ( t e r r i t o r y
) H (question|_|
|
)sexton (Jew.
{ ) ( [ S I I A M E S
]shAMOSIM | ] , [ S I L E K || ( a c c o u n t s ) . -
; . . . , || vi.sexual | | ) -\ ( a g r e e o n |
, , || ( s . d o w n shabby - | | ) ( p r e c i p i t a t e
| ) || ( s e t | ) t o l i v e

servile

288

)(

sequence

[ S E Y D E R S D O -

sensible
];[FARKhALEshT

)tion

] ; R I M ) ( ;
& )(

seraph

|| ( p r u -

n. 1serenade .

] [ S O R E F S R O F I M

|| .2 . v ) (

|
serene

; ] [

( serenity
] [shALVE


_ )(
-


||

|| stg. serious

)(

.8BARDAAS]H

||

serpent

* ) ( , ) ( ,

serum
servant

||

] , [ O Y L E M - H A ' Z E D I K

|| | || (wait on) 8|)(

serve

s h - [ G A

v .2.

) -((military etc.) a l s o(;


,
) || (dishes

(phrase.

||

)(favor

||

charge.8

\ - )(

|| 8divine .

H in the8.

8 )( , )(

])(DE||)
v.2.-

[ A V O Y -

to.
at the s. of
|

,
) (

serviceable

service station

, ,,
|

)(

servile

H be s. a l s o [ 1

)(verdict

][GZAR

)(doom

||

sentiment

)(

sentimental
sentry

) ( , )(

][shOYMER shOMRIM
>< ) (

sepal

, adj.,.separate1
(from

v t / v i,H2.
-\ vi.||,


|-| )(

|| )(
also

)|| (spouses

)spouse
separated

)|| (of customers

||

n.

) || (opinion )(

)service l . n . (being a servant

][TOYVE

sensuous

| ,[ ][FARMishPET

| ,|
!right

! !

s. desire

)( , )(

|| s. out| H (in office) a l s o|

sensual

]MIESDIK

| ,|| , (food etc.) -


)(a prison term

about

[ 1

] [ Y E Y T S E R - H O ' R E

;(.)touchy

)(fern.

|| s.s )(

|| s.s h i m||

hum

sensitive

serious

][MEshoREsMEshoRsiM

];[MITSVE

sermon

)(

|| )(

[ t h i n
][KhOKhME

sensibly a l s o

][DRoshE
)(
) (sentence )
1
) (

) H (idea , ,
|| s. person_ a l s o

series

] M E S

||

')( , ,-

)(hum.

) || ( J e w . )(

)dent

| 8

seriously a l s o

, [KhoKh-

] [;

serfdom

) ( , ) (

)(perceivable

serf

serge
|| 8be
.
sergeant
)(

][EMES

sensible

][LEKIIU'D

separately a l s o

r )(;

separation

)( , )(
) (

][SFARDI

] [

)( [ B E N -

Sephardi
Sephardic
September

septuagenarian
]shlVIMBNEY

)( [ H E M s h E K h H E M -

sequel

;shEYichiM] H in the s.

287

senseless
|| s.-annual

||

. )(

semi-

semicircular

][SY
(
, )

semicolon
]

)(

)seminar(y

Semite

) . . . (

senator

) || s.for | ( |

||8
)(many

[ M E s h A L E Y E K h ] -\ 8. out

' ) . (
. title ||2

'
|

self-government
self-immolation

)(

] ,[KORBM*
,

self-incriminating

self-interest

* - ,

sender

-FEshsenior 1. adj.

is m y s. b y four y e a r s

[ YSER-NE0selfless
]DIK

, [BETU-
|

)(excitement

|| cause ) (

^ | | ; a 8.
_* ]YLEM0[MARESh

) H (sensation* ][DAAS

]jchish

' 5
self-respect

[ D E R K H E -

] , R E T S

'5

self-sacrifice

[MESIRES-

]FEShNE

-[KORBO

] ,NES8

self-sacrificing

[MOYSER-NE'FESII]DIK

)|| (one of the five senses

] ,[PSIIAT

) || (value

)(meaning

)) H (order(

|| in th$ H in a 8.
|| in ] [ B E T O Y R E S

|| make 8. (be_ ) 6 ( /
|

8. of

self-satisfied

|| be s. 5

)(hum.

self-sufficiency

| 5 self-sufficient: be s.

8.8

)meaningful

self-righteous

sensational

1 ] sense l . n. ( j u d g m e n t ) , [ s E Y K h L

|| )(

self-reliant

H be s. also

) seniority ( i n e m p l o y m e n t
)(
sensation

selfish

selfishness

)3. n. (school

|| ) ( ; 5 )(

|| (speak

self-explanatory: be s.

senile

one's

) ' (

8endimp/pf

] ;[OYVERBOT'L

self-evident

MIME'YLEDIK],

H s. word|

|| he )(

H in s.

, -

) -\ (hum. | , | |

| , |

CT5'

senate

H s. forth|

_*

self-defense

Semitic

)(
)|(

||

s.-retired

)(

self-defense

self-supporting: make 8.

|| | ) e r s t a n d a b l y
du n 5
5|_| , 8. of
v i||5 . | , | sell vt.
make

-\ bring/come to|
|5
.

|/|
|,

&,

H 2. v.

one's s.s

| | )(
6|

)senseless (without sense

-\ (without sensa- ,

b e

seltzer water

, ][PONEM

semblance

][ZERE
) ( , ) (

semen

semester
][ZMAN

286

self-control

Seder

segregate ) (

|
) ( segregation
) ( segregationist
) ( ] Seder [ S E Y D E R S D O R I M
) ( seismograph
) ( sediment
seize , ) sedition
| , | | ) ( ) ( g r a s p
( | ; | ) || ( c a t c h
/( ,
seizure , seditious
; ) ( ;
) ) wife (
) H(attack

|| (sb.'s | , | seduce
||
)(
) ( seducer
) ( seldom
<P , ) ( seduction
adj.select 1.
,
seductive
| s. individuals also
*
' | ) || ( u n d e r s t a n d | see
,YEKh]- | .-LE|| E - z G u 1 \ 2.v
[ D
)(realize
_ | , | | || (meet a n d t a l k _ | | *
|| I s. | ) w i t h
|| you ' !
) ( ; ^ ) ( selection
selective ? ? ?s.
|| m y
, -
s. service _ house, you s., b u r n e d d o w n ,


) ( service board
|| s. home
|| s....self |
off s e e herself, himself, itself, my/out
|| s. through | |
self, oneself, ourselves, yourself,
themselves | H s. the b a t t l e through -
' | ( ) ( , self n . | , H s. to - |
) ( ] || [ G U ' F E | H s. to it that |
self-... ( I'll be s.ing you
|| ( f y o n e s e l f ) . . .( b _ )

|| ( w i t h o n ... ; . . . ) o n e s e l f
) s e l f ) ( , ) ( seed 1. n .
|| s . - s e r v ... ; . . . /
H s . - p r o p e l l e d ' | ; [ Z R I E ] -\ 2. v. ] [ Z E R E

) seeing (not b l i n d
H s . - a d d r e s s e d ][BAKOYEKhT
) || (strive for[ )seek (look for
H s.-hatred ,
|
-\ s . - j u s t i f i c a t ] [ S I N E
seemv/imp
| | || pf. , |
| - H (look, self-assurance | | - , - | ) (
ap ][BETUKhEs
| | )pear
self-centered
, -
) || ( i r o . ] seemingly [ A P O N E M

| seep
] , [ T K I F E S self-confidence
*> seepage
, -
) ( seer
, - self-confident
seersucker
| be s. also
|
) ( seesaw n .
self-conscious
-
,
be s. also ' ) ( | , | , ' | seethe
|
Sefardic s e e Sephardic
)'(
self-control ) ( ; segment i . n .

][SIILITE
| | exercise s. also , _ | _ | ) H 2. v. , ( ; ) (
|
|
[YOYshEv-o'YELY0Ysh-

]VE

285

sedentary

searching

| ) ( ; | H 2. v. -
j| and , ]secondly [shEYNEs
) || ( a h o u s e | ) H ( a p e r s o n |
]s. a l s o [vEHAshEYNEs
||
|| (cheap) - second-rate
, ' ) ( searching

secrecy ) . . . ( searchlight

] [
secret ) ( , ) ( seashell ,
] * , [ B E S O ' D I K r1. a d j .
) ( [ Y A ' M J
] || keep s. [ B E S O ' D
||2
] [ seasick
-] keep a s. ) ( ] [ S O D S O Y D E S
] [ seasickness
| discuss s.s - |
] [SOYDE _ ) ( ) season 1. w . ( o f t h e y e a r
|| ) ( ) H ( c o m m e r c i a l
|| s. work a l s o secretarial
' | , | | | - , | , 2. v. -
|
) ( secretary
|| seasonable
| ) || ( g l a n d | secrete
)(fig.

, ) secretion ( p r o c e s s
_ , . . . seasonal . . .
) -\ ( p r o d u c t ) (
seasoning
)(
secretly ) ( ; seat 1. n .

] ;[BESO'D [BIGNEY-
V E ] ^ very s. ]. [BishnKE || 2. ) ( ! ! . . . ) H have a s. (
] - S )O Y ' D E S D' S O E | [ B , | ( | , | *m/>//>/
) ( , ) ( ] sect , [ K I T E | | ) || ( e a c h i n h i s o w n p l a c e
) ( seat cover
) ( ] [ K A T K I T E S
sectarian | || pf. | seated: be s. i m p .


* ) ( ] M seaweed [ Y A
) || ( d i v i s i o n ) ( ) section ( c u t
| | secede
)(,)(, )(,
[KhEYLEK ) ( , secession.

|| < ) ( ]KhALOKIM
)(
|| ( o f the ) ( ) ( o f f r u i t
) ( l m u d ) [ M E S E K I I T E I a |T || s. oneself | ' | seclude
'| ,| ,_|
) . . . ( , ) ( sector
secular , secluded

secure , seclusion
, , a d j . , 1.
][HISBO'YDEDES
) || ( h i d e ' | H 2. v.
* second 1. a d j .
|| ( s t a k e _ | | ) l- j) ( o b t a i ne ud n | a . n . ( i ||2
(
) . v. ( m o t i o n | ) t o m a i c l a ) 3}-
|
) l| ( g u a r a n t e e security
||: ) ( ) H ( c o l l a t e r a l s. || ) ( ) second n . ( t i m e
) ( ) hand ( o f a w a t c h
|| S . ) ( p i . : p a p e r s
Council , , 5 ] [ secondary


) ( , ) ( ) ( c h a i r
sedan ) ( ; ] || s. thing [ T O F L

) ( ) || ( c a r
* second-best
, || s. book- sedate [MEYu'shEv- secondhand 1. a d j .
| , D I K || deal in s. ) ( seller
goods
sedative | ||2
: .d) v . (a
|| s. person sedentary
;

284

search

scrapbook

'|
s. iron scrounge - ,

|| | | ) , | ( ' | scrub | cf. leftovers || s. paper -


)(hair
)|(|

) ( , scruple
) ( scrapbook
scrape imp/pf
) ( , ) ( ] E)K P I K P U K I MK P ( [ p| i | | - , | ,
|| scrupulous | ) ( ) | - -\ ( f e e t |
s. together
scrutinize
!|| ,
|||- ,|
] , [ B O Y D E K _ [ K h o Y K E R - ) ( , ) ( scratch 1. w . ,
] Y R E S h -\ start from s. V E D O ) ( , ) (
, ] , [ B D I K E
H 2.scrutiny | | ) ( ] [ A L E F
v.
imp/pf
] ) [KhKiRE-DRi'shE ( | ) , ( | ) , (
scuff
|
)(|
H(so as to|,
cause
scuffle
) (
| )bleeding
^ ) . . . ( sculptor scrawl i . n .
|sculpture , | , | || 2. v.
^ ) (
scum
|| ( o n l i p s ) also
||

)(fig

' ) ( , ) ( scream 1. n. ,
(
.scurvy ) 2\-
_ | ) ( v. ,
scythe
) (
'| ,| ,|
sea
][YAM
|| at s. ) (
||
) || ( f o l d i n g ) ( screen 1. n.
)(fig

||
beyond
the s.
|| ) ( , ' | ) (
[
M
E
E
Y
V
E
R
L
E
Y
A
'
M
]

) || ( s i e v e ) ( ) ( m o v i e , T V
] [ , seafood
|| ) ( ) H ( w i n d o w , d o o r ) (
,[ ] . . . . . .
|| ( s i f seagoing | ) 2. vt. ( s h i e l d
)t
sea
gull
(

)
_ | , | ) -\ ( p r o j e c t | |
)[ ](seal
) ( ; - ) ( screening
1seal.

](KIIOYSEM[ ,
|| he has a s. n. ) ( screw 1. n.
H metal s. ) (
|| ) (
loose
||2
v .2. | -\ s. closed/tight |
| ] ,[FARKhASME
|| (with | ) { ( e n v e l o p e |
) ( screwdriver
)metal
)(|
|| | ) scribble ( q u i c k l y
]sea level [YA'M
( s l o p p i l y ) see scrawl
sealing wax
) ( , scribbler
1

) (
) ( ] [ ,

seam

seaman

|| ( o f T o r a h _ ) (
)( ) ( ] s c r o l l s ) [ S O Y F E R S O F R I M
script
|| ( s c e n a r i o ) seamstress ) (

) (
)(, )(
| / ' | seamy: s. side
seaplane scripture [ K I S V E - H A K O ' Y -

) (
) ( ]M[YA

). ( ,

1search

|| in s.

||

) (

]DESh

|| s. of the n. ) (
) ( ) ( [ S E Y F E R T O Y -

)(official

-\ set out in s. of

scribe

seaport

|| ) ( , ) ( ;
of

)(

] scroll [ M E G I L E
Torah

] , R E ) (
) (

scrotum

283

scrap

scholarly

)(

)(from

)-(
|| )(; )(

)||2

)(news

)(

)H (Jew.

][DY

)(

] ,[ L A M D N L A M D O N I M

] ,[BENTOYREBNEY

)(

-\ s. up imp. | , |

)|| (scholarship recipient

scoop 1. n.
(

) -\ (researcher )(

^ ) ( , )( scooter

)( KhEM[TALMED-Kho

scope

] T A LMIDE-K.il AKIIO'MIM

)( , )( ,

)(

distill-

)-

)g u i s h e d s. (Jew.

)( [ M U F -

][HEKEFHEKEYFIM

| , | | , | scorch

]LEGMUFLOGIM

)(Jew.

][FARSARFE

)(
a

\-

(in

1. n.

)(account

][LOMDish

score

) || (Jew. s c h o l a r s h i p

][ K h E z h B M KhEzhBOYNES

) ' ( )( ,

|| ; s c h o l a r l y

)game

) ; [ T O Y R E ] H ( s t i p e n d* ] [ L O M D E S

) -\ (music )( , ) (

)(

||

? || what's the s.

four s.

|| . . . ; . . .

)|| (of schools

] [ P U L E

s. a c h i e v e m e n t

. vt 2\-
|

||

) H (20 )(

) )H (pointsr a | c | - u , l e |s (. )||(
also
|| vi.

)(victory

||

] ,[BITL'
,|,

1school

[ f a c t i o n )[KITE(\] -

||

scorn 1. n.
|| 2. v.

) |

|| t e l l tales o u t o f s.
.imp/pf.2KhEYDER]H

(|

] [ , ] [

scornful

scorpion

' ) ( )(

)(
)(

s.

fiction

)(

|,

[YE-

scout

scientist

1. n.

) (
^

sclerosis
)scoff (at
)-(

|| s. eggs

) || (junk* ) (

][LETSLEYTSIM

)|(|,

)|('|

)(;

)|(|,

scold i m p / p f
)|(|

]^.also

MUSER

scofflaw

'| , | , | ] [

scrambled

scrap

)(

SCOffer

)( ] [ H E ' F K E R N I K

scramble?/.

)(

scion

scissors

|| ,|| ,|

scowl

|,
| |
| , |
also
)(

* ,

scientific

) ( )(

) -\ ( u p a v e r t i c a l surface |

)( , ' |

[ P O N E M ] -\ 2. v.

|| vi. | |

)(

H girl s. )(

| / ' |
||

scourge

|| boy s. )(
)(

science

)( ,

scour i m p / p f

) ( , )( ] [ M A K E

schoolroom

Scottish

]YNIKMAKh-shMO
1

schooling

] , [ D O V E R A K J I E R )( ,

) | ( |

\-

)'|(

)( , )( scoundrel

- ) ( ,

) || ( n a t u r a l )(

Scotland

| ) (

)( ,

n.

)( H s. of t h o u g h t )(

](shiTE

|*)(

)scholastic (of scholasticism

P; * ' )(;
s.

-) get

] ,[PSAK

scolding
0

scholar

282

saying

|| do as ( s b . ) s.s ) ( ! !I s.
| | * ] scared: be s. [ M O Y R E
H he does as Is.|
is s. also

) ( saying
) ( , ) ( scarf
scab
|| ( s t r i k e b r scarlet ) (
; 8 , ) e a k e r
- )(
scarlet fever
scat! int.
! ) || (to cats !
) ( scabbard
)(to dogs
) (
scabies
, ][SA'RFEDIK
scathing ) ( , ) ( scaffold

) ( ) || ( f o r g a l l o w s
scatter v t / v i
| , | ) (
vi.
also
|| vt. also |
scald i m p / p f
) | , ( |
| ,|
) ( ) scale ( f i s h
scale
) ( , scatterbrain ) || (pl.\ b a l a n c e ) (
)...(
)(

scatterbrained ) ( , ) ( scale 1. n. ,

|| b , || scattered ) ( ) -\ ( m u s i c ) (
-\ widely s. ' |
| | ) ( ) 2. vt. ( c l i m b

* scallions
scallop 1. n.
2
|| scenario
. v. )) ( (
| ,||
) || (hum. ) ( scene

( scalp 1. n.
( N.E ]v.S E h A[ K ) ||2
-j (part) |
also ) ta cof
| H make a s. ) (
_ | ) || ( p r i c e s
) -\ (hum.
|| /
) ( scalpel
H behind the s.s
| scamper
) scan vt. ( v i e w
| | ; ' |
)scenery (stage
| ) (
) H(verse ; ||
|
)(landscape
) ( || scanning beam
scent ) ( , ) ( scandal
) ( 1. n . [ R E Y E K . 1 1
;REYK ) ( ; ) ( ; | , | scandalize
(
. v. ) 2\-
]scandalous [LV
) ( , ) (
scepter | || be s. scant

schedule ) ( scapegoat [ S O E R - L A -

_ ( ) . . . ( 1. n.
] , Z O ' Z L ) ( ] [ K A P O ' R E
)|| (rail, bus
)...(
)(plane ) ( , ) ( , scar

|| on s.
, [ A L P I ] -\ 2. v. (ev
)(, )(
scarce
-( (single e v e n | | ] [ Z M A N || be s. also ,
|
'|
, ] scarcely [ K I M A ' T
schematic
) || (plan ) ( || ( o n scheme 1. n. ) ( ] scarcity [ D O Y K I I E K
) ( ] t h e m a r k e t ) [ Y A K R E S
H ) ( , ) (
)(hum.
scare 1. n.
(
vt. . ) ^ 2 )( ||2

|| ,||
|,
| s. off ] [ M O Y R E
|
schemer
) (
schizophrenia ) ( , scarecrow -


)(
' | , scholar -
1

281

say

sap

5_
( sapling
(
f
i
)sauerkraut*g
) . j r\ \
) ( sausage
)(
) | ( | saute?/.
' ) ( sapphire
savage
) || ( c r u e l 1. adj.
sarcasm
[
]

, [ ] -\ 2. .
sarcastic
(

) ( , | ,
) ( sardine
|

saucy

]TSPED1K[Khu

) ( , ) ( sap

][PEREODEM

) (

sash

; savagery [AK11ZOR
] ,YES'
] [RETsiKhE ) ( , ) (

savant ) ( ,> ) ( satellite
) ( ] [ Y A D N Y A D O N I M
)save (rescue
| ,
][LEVO'NELE
)[ M A T S L ] H (redeem
|| (sal | ) | ( ' | satiate i m p / p f
|| | , | | ) v a g e
; satiation
)m i z e on
| ) , ( | ,
, satiety
|| adj. 1satin .
| | ) -\ ( p u t a w a y _ | | ..2
| || (preserve) - ' | )(spare
) ( satire
|
satirical
saved: be s. (rescued) also
|
) ( satirist
) -\ (by d i v i n e i n t e r v e n t i o n ] L S I T[ N ,* ) ( satisfaction
|| ] |S , [ N A K I I E ) / (
; - ) saving (economizing * , ) ( r e p a r a t i o n
_ ) H (benefit s. )
derive^ ( ;
) ) -\ (pi. ( , _ ) , -\ ( f r o m o c c u p a t i o (n _ | / |
) (hum. -
|| s.s bank ) (
| | ) ( e n v i r o n m e n t ) also
satisfactory
) ( -\ s. of life ) . . . ( ,
]FEsh[p1KUEK.h-NE
, _
)(;
|| savior ) satisfied ( c o n t e n t
) ( , ) () ( f u l l
] , [ G O Y E L ) ( ' | H be s. with also
| savor , | | ; satisfy -
|
1. n.
(
) ||2

. v
saw | ( -\ ( s a t i a t e ) i m p / p f - |
)
| | ) -\ s. in two also ( |
|| ' | ) H ( c o n d i t i o n ' |
) (
sawbuck ' | ) ( d o u b t , r e q u i r e m e n t
||
,
s. ( s b . ) with also
sawdust _ . . .

][YOYTSE
) . . . ( , sawmill
) | ( ' | saturate i m p / p f
)(
saturation
) ( saxophone
| ) say 1. . : have a s. (in ) ( Saturday [ S I I A B E S S I I A B O -
, [ D E Y E ] H I have | ) ( ) || S.'s ( S I M ] -\ on S.
* H S. evening
had my s.
|| 2
) ( Saturn
) -\ (unemphatic |
|| s a y s he |
| ' | -\ s. too much || brown s. ) ( sauce
) ( saucepan
! || you don't s. that is to s.
|| ! ! ' ? ) ( , ) ( saucer
][SOTN

Satan

satchel

sanity

280

saintly

,
-\ all the s. ) (
! ] s. to you! [ G A M A T E M , ] sake: for the s. of [ L E S I I E ' M
|| for ...'s s. also
samovar ) (

) (
[ T O Y V E ] ^ for m o t h e r ' s s.

) ( , ) ( sample 1.71. ,
H for my/your/ ) (
( ][DUGME
) 2\-
| ; | _ / , _ / _ . . . / his/... s.
|,
] salacious [ K I I E ' Y L E V D I K
|
) ( salad
) ( sampling
) ( sanatorium ) ( ; )( salami
sanctify ] , [sKhiREs ) ( salary

) || (Jew. ' |
also
)sale (transfer action
_ * ] [MEKADEsh ) (
) [MEKhiRE] -j (selling o f g o o d s
, sanctimonious
sanction ) ( ) H (clearance

( 1. 71.
||2
)|| (pi.
|
) || (Jew. || travelingsanctity ) ( salesman
also
) ( s.
][KDUShE
) ( saleswomansanctuary
[KODshE
]KODo'shiM , , ] salient [ B O Y L E T

) -\ ( r e f u g e
][MOKEM-MI'KLET
-j ( J e w .
prayer - saliva
)house
[
K

0
D
E
s
h
]


; sallow
] [ sanctum: inner s.
) ( sally
|| grain of s. sand 1. 71.
) ( salmon
) H s.s (sandy area ) (
) ( saloon
) -j 2. vt. (strew
) || (rub |
) ( saloonkeeper
( salt 1. 7 1 .
v. i m p / p f | . | ) ||2
) ( sandal
)_| ,(|
* ' ) ( sandalwood
* ) ( salt cellar
|| ) ( )sandbox (blotting
* > ) ( salt shaker
)(playing
) (
salty
) ( ,
sandwich ) ( , ) ( salute 1. 71.

) ( | ) || ( h a i l | || 2. v.
salvage 1.
2
||
sandy .
| , . v.
; , sane [ M E Y U -
|'|
] , s h E v _ ] ; [ G E U L E ; salvation
, sanguinary
) ( ] [ Y E s h u E
; sanguine
Salvation Army
|| , ||sanitary ) ( , ) ( ]salve 1. 71. [Ty
) _ | ( | 2. v.
)(
) ( salvo
, sanitation
same adj.
| , -
(garbage | ,
, ) r e m o v a l '
* -\ it's the s a m e m o | ;
l d e
-\ at the s. timesanity
| ; )(as
|| _ < ( ) , ( . . . _
] , [ M E Y U ' S I I E V D I K E Y T
) (in the s a m e act

)|| s. man (Jew.

saintly

)( ] [ T S A D E K T S A D I K I M

) || ( u n h a r m e d
)( , -| 2. 71.

1. adj.

)(

safe
|| 2. 71. ] [

][BEShOLEM

)( ] [ s h A B E s s h A B o s i M

)(
) (
(

)||2

[shMiTE] ...

safe-conduct

|| 2. 71.

'|

||2
v. .
][BEshoLEM safely also

1. 71.

)(
[KhoKhEMKfiAKho-

'|

| ;

. v/imp ) ||2
|| ,|

said

. 2\-
) (forego - | -

H s.

oneself

s. one's-

_*

][MEVATER

-*

_*

][MAFKER

'[MOYSER-NE

)(

;...* ...

sacrilege

[KHILEL-HA-

]MshE

, , ,

sailor

sad

, ] [

saint

'|

][TSADEKTSADIKIM

) \\ (Jew.

life
]FESh

sailboat

) || {Jew. |
|-

vt.

H make s.s

][AKEYDE

) H pf. ( , |
)(

)-\ (of Isaac

];KORBONES

)(

also

done

)(
-\ cf.

) (

[KORBM

sail 1.71.

sacred

sacrifice 1. n .

also

sackcloth

|| he is s. t o be rich

'|

, [ M A K R E
]V

sack

)sack (loot

-\ no sooner s. than_; - _

) ( , )(

]MIM

_
be s. toH |

saboteur

saccharine 1. adj.

)(
) ( safflower
saffran
| , | | sag
sage

sabotage

) (

71.2
||
. )
safety
( , pin

|| s. house |

sable 1. adj.

safety 1. adj.

saga

saber

-\ 2. 71. )(

) (

sabbatical adj.

)(

safeguard 1.71.

|| s. belt...

Sabbath 1. adj.

martyr ) ||2
. v.

sadden

saddle 1. 71.

) Saint ( p r e f i x

saintliness

)(

] , [ T S I T K E S ][KDushE

][TSIDUKI

,*
279

][ATSVES

Sadducee
sadness

278

rye

runaround

| ) H (hum. | , | |
| ) ( , | ) (
, | [PLEY-
||
rural | | ) T E ] H r. down ( e x h a u s t


|j r. foul of -rush | ) || ( t r a c k
,* _ ' ; *! n . - _ 1. |
H ( b u s y , 08 ; ^ | | -\ r. into _ |
* ) ( 8 ) w o r k i n g p e r i o d | ) || r. off ( p r i n t | || r. low
|| | | ) H r. out ( t r i c k l e |
|| r. shipment ]r. hour [sho
| | , | )( r . s h o r t o f : rev. con.
) ( 2\-
| r.\ - | ) _ ( ; | ) (
_over
|| vi. _ | ) H ( o b j e c t s
) H ( s t r e a m _ | , | , | || r. through | | ) ( i n a v e h i c l e
5| , ' | , | , | ) || ( r e h e a r s e | | ) ( p i e r c e
|| | | ) H r. up ( c l o s e | |
|| don't | ) ( m a k e a r . i n g s o u n d
)(accumulate
|_|
) ( ! / _ ! !r.
) ( ) rush ( p l a n t | 8 runaround: give the r. to
][SU'KE
] rushed ( v e r y b u s y ) [ T O R E D
runaway a d j .
)( Russia
) ( rung
) Russian 1. a d j . ( o f R u s s i a n s
||2
) R u s s i a f( o ) ( , run-in
)(
)(
) ( , ) ( runner
|| 1. n .
rust
||2
) || ( r u g ) ( ) ( s l e i g h
| || pf.
)(
rustic 1. a d j .
||2
) running l . a d j . ( w a t e r
) (||
2. n.
11
rustle
be ( . n 1.,
in
||2
)
|| out of the r. _ the r.
><

rusty
) ( running board
5 || in a r. - ) ( rut
]run-off election [GMA'R
) (
Ruth ) ( , runway
] i b l i c a l b o o k ) [ R U S b(
ruthless
], [Aichzo'RYESDiK
)(
][u'MBERAKhMo'NESDiK
|| ) ( , ) ( rupture 1. n .
) ( h e r n i a
2||.rye
adj.1.
|| 2
. n . . vt/vi
1

277

run
[BE-

as a r. -_||

)(govern

L ] -] 2. v. D E R E K h - K L A

rubbish

||

' | , | also
|

)(,

| ][PASK'N

)|(|

)( ,

|| )(
)(

* -\ fill with r.

|'|

) || ( h a r s h l y
[BALE-

)(sovereign

)(drawing guide

ruler

) (

|| 2. .

ruler

\r. person(DIK]-
rudeness

, M - [ U

]TARBES

rum

Rumanian 1. adj.

||

G E Y R A L E
]) E
[M

|)(
| '

)con.

) ( ,

)(fig

|,
||,

||

)H (rumple

)H (upset

|,

) ( ,

||

rump

l . n.

(dif-

run

][SOFKL-SO'F

||2
||

)(machine

dry r.

H vi.

) one's h a n d

( m o v e , e.g.

)| ,|(|

imp/pf

)(

)building

|| ( r u i n e d

\(spoil[,
|

-\ utter r.

2.
|

) -\ ( h u m .

\-

||

)(,

) || r. in (sb.'s| ; |

)(fluid

|| r. after | ) (

blood

)(

-\ r. away -| , | | ) (

| ][PATER

* )(

)con.

)[

||

)(

] , [ T A K O N E

r. (rev.
ruinous

)|| (machine, enterprise


| ,
K L A L K L O L I M ](rule
,
[

) nH. (fever1. |
)office || )(for |
'|

)(

|| become , ]ruined [KhoREv

)(distance

)(

]v.OYLEM

][TEL

)( ] , [ M A P O Y L E S

[TEL-

vt.

|,

)ficult

) n.(ruination.

],[KIIURVE

stocking

)-KhoREv / -
|| | ) H (bootleg
|,

)(

)(strong

] ,[KhURBMKhuRBONES

long r.

)(business

rug

rugged

|| , ,

)
(ruin
)chandise
|| in 1 )(

one'6

'|

rumple see ruffle

H have a r. in

_|

) ( ,

r. has it that

|| | ) (

)|| (fig.

rumor

)(

n.

|| )( , )( ][shMUE

the

ruffian

1ruffle

v .2.

|,

)( rummage sale
)( , ) ( ,

rue

)(

rummage

$ ,

(rev.

rumble

| ) ( , | <<

|| (on mer- ,

. )(,
(ruminate

'| ,|

rudimentary

],SO'YDESDIK

)(
-
|

[YE-

Rumania

| ,| ,|

ruddy

, rude [ U ' M B E T A ' R B E S -

)( ] [
)( '

ruby
rudder

, ,')(

ruling

)(

ruble

' ) (

) straight
as
a r.

] , [ P S A K P S O K I M

rubble

) ( ; ) (

)|| (draw lines


1

rubbish

) ( ,

)( ][MOYshLMoshLiM

) || ( f i g .*

)B A ' T E V E ] -| (decide

imp/pf

)(

) (

| ; *| , | ) - (
)(

)-\ (galoshes

r. band

)(

)[KhoK K h u K i M ] H (reign
] , [ M E M s h o L E

|| make it a r. that ) (

)(

)(line

276

rubber

) || (approximate
|

romantic

) H (crude

-\ make a r. guess ] [

)(


]!],[BEERER

,
|| r. trip

H r. trip ticket

\2||

all year r.
||

)(game

)(turn

)(

)( , )( )room (chamber
( \)"K.11EYDERK.11ADORIM]-

|| r. out
|| r. way

board

_ ] [ M E O Y R E R
route

)( , )(

routine 1. adj.

||2

) ( , _'|
|'|,

rove

|-|

)( , )( ],[shuRE

)(
2

'|
)( [MAKhLOY-

)row (quarrel

] , K E S -' )(

) (

) (

||2

|| (king's) a l s o

vt.2.

_ 0 [ N A s h o 1 Y K E R - M ] Y R E s h
also

in

r.

be

||

H ( p i . ) also

||()

, )(

|
v .2.

)(
1

rub :

|| ) ( |
|)(

|| r. down_|

|| r. it in_| _|

|| r. off_|

r. in

\-

|| r. maker

| -\ r. off | | / |
|
)(
[RoshE-

rose

Rosh Hashanah
]shONE


)( , )(
||

2. v / i m p|||
|,

rosy

n. 1rot .

|
...

)|(| ,|)(

rosin
roster

,')(

pf.
rotary

rotate v t / v i

)( , )(;

rotation

)( , )(
; )...(
) || (miserable ,

rotor
rotten

vt/vi

rubber 1. adj.

. ||2
(hard) a l s o

rub vt.

-\ v i .
|_|)(

know the r.s

|| )(

-
there is the r.

n. 1rope .

royal

)|| (author's

rooted

)royalty (persons

)( ] , [ T Y

H r. out |

royally a l s o

[KIYA'D-HAME'Y-

n. 1root .

|| | || take r.

|| ,

]LEK.h

op

also

rowdy

) ( , ) (

][MALFCIIES

)(

rooster

)( ][shoYREshshERoshiM

rowboat

1. adj.

roost

row

row v i .

roomy

)( , )(;

)||(
)(spiritually || | , |' | rouse

] ;[SY

roundabout adj.

_* )_( board a l s o

)(
_'|,

|| 4. v. r. off

_'|

|_|

-\ r. and ,

H have r. and

)( H (dance) a l s o ) (
H r. up | ' |

roof

rook see castle

round 1. adj.

Rome

) (

romanticist

)(

roughly

)(

romantic

romanticism

) ( ,
, ,,

rouge

)rough (to touch

275

Romance

_|| . vt. vt., ((2\-


|
|| be r.ed by

_||

|| r. range )(

risky

][AFILE

r. one's life | |

rocket

- )(
'
)(

rocketry

rocking chair

,
)( ,

rocky
rod

)( ,

)( , )( [ M I N E G

'

)(Jew.

-\ last r.s

][LEVAYE

)(

)( 2. n .

)(

)(deer

roe

(of

roe

)(dough
imp/

^|

||

)( ) || ( u n p a v e d ) ( road
) ( ,

:|-

)(

)rolled

2
^

)(mill

|| ) ( , )(

)(sleeves

\-

||,

) H (eyes |

roll-call

) ( )( , ' ^

)( , ) ( , ^
) (

)(
roller

2. v.

)(

rolling-mill

)...(

rolling pin

roly-poly: r. person

|| R. Catholic

1. adj.

R. Catholic

)(; ) ( ,
)(

2
|

|,

| [BA-

)(victim

)theft

|'| ,|-

-\ (by

][GAGU'IML

rob

vt.

][BAGAZL

)H (object

]GANVE

| ) 8_(

)(

robber

],[GAZLENGAZLONIM

)(

)(

) (

robbery

][GZEYLE

) || (Jew. )(

[MAL-
?

robe

|| judicial r.s
]BESh

) (

)( ,

)(

robin
robot

][GOYLEMA'T

) ( ) , (
,

], [Ko'YEKhDiK

robust
-

romance

H passing r. )(;

||

2. v.
roast 1.

Roman

2}-
| )(

roar 1. n .

)| ,-|(|

)(
roller-coaster

|| )...( roller-skate 1. n .

roam vi.

| ,| ,| ,|

Pf

|-|

roadhouse

| | )( , |

)-(

)|(|

roadblock
)(

vi.
) H (wallowV. . | , ' | .
imp/pf
|| r. up

rivet 1. n .

)roll 1. n . (list

) || (bread )(
. vt/vi )

( ][Ny

river

|; '| ,|'|

flat r. )( , )(

| , |
1

_ )(

rogues' gallery

|| (stg. )(

rivalry

]NENE-SI

)||2

)(
)( role

, [KI-

rogue

[M
|A ' Y S
]ENIK
A Y. v.

( rival 1. n .

|> |

rodeo

) ( , ) (

ritual 1. adj.

|| <* ][TAshMishE-KDu'shE

rodent )||2
) (
. v.

)fish

rite

]MINHOGIM

|| r. objects

) ( ; )(
) ( , )(

risky

)(hum.

Romance adj.

||

) ( ,

)(


) || (to sleep | , | ) (

rock

r. candy
2

rock vt/vi

274

risk

) ( , ) ( rim

rider

)n animal

$5|

rime see rhyme

) (
|| ( o n a ) ( ( c i r c l e ) 1. n .
() f i n g e r
2
)
|
( ring ( s o u n d ) 1. n .
|2
) | ( | ) ( imp/pf
) ( ringleader

rind

ring

H ( o na

- ,_|)(

)(vehicle
) b i l l

||

) 1. n . ( a c t i o n
)(
( ) ( f l u i d
|2
)| ,| ,-|(|
) ( ] ; [ M E H U M E riot 1. n . -
| H 2. v. , 0-
) ( , rioter
)( [ 1
|| violent r. ) (

rip 1. n.

rider

)(

^ (on a

) ( )(

) ( , * ! ) ( , ) ( *>

ridge

) ( , ) (

] , [ K I I O Y Z E K ridicule 1. n .
, ] L E [ K h u K h E - T L u

| ,||) ,|(-

rink see skating rink


rinse

>/<

|| 2. v.

|| be r.

ridiculous

| ][PONEM

|| r. with ,
] , [ E ' R E V R A V*

rife

riffraff

)(
) ( ; ) (
|| ( f a c t u a l l y

)left

rifle
rift

right 1. adj. ( n o t

( _ | . i m p / p f H 2. ) ( ) ( j u s t i f i e d
|| ) || ( a n g l e ) || ( a p p r o p r i a t e
|| ) | ( | ) || ( u n s e w
) 2. adv. (to t h e r i g h t
)(
|_|; |5|
|| r. away ) || ( c o r r e c t l y
_,
ripe
<r H 3. n . , ] [ T E Y K E F
| , ' | , | ripen vi. -
)() H ( e n t i t l e m e n t ) also (m
|
) ^ by r. ( ][KhAzoKE

) ( , ) ( ripple 1. n . ,
|| ) ( [YOYshER] H to the r.
_ | . , H 2. ) (
- / with equal/full r.s
|
H sacred r.s also
- [ z o
) ( , ) ( ; rise 1. n .
K h i E s ] ^ the ( p o l i t i c a l ) R .

) ( ] , [ A L I E - ) ( ,
) ( | | ; _ || 4. vt.
) ( ) -\ ( r a i s i n g
][MESAK.N
|| ) H ( i n c r e m e n t ) (
righteous
| ; _ give r. to [ G O Y -
right-handed

; ) || ( g e t u p | ( | R E M ] H 2. v.
| . || 2. rightist 1. adj.
|| ( s t a n d u p ) also | | ) r e v o l t

| | | - , | ) -\ ( s u n |
right-minded

| ]( t o g r e a t n e s s ) [NISALE
_ , , rigid
|| r. to ' | || r. early
H rising generation |
$ ) ! . ( ; ) ( rigmarole
][PIZMENPIZMOYNIM
)(
) ( , _ ) ( risk 1. n . ,
|| r. mortis , rigor
^ take a/the r - ) (
5
|| run th _ | | ...ing
rigorous

|j be r. also ,
|)(; / )(of
-\ r. person _ ][MAKhMER
[ S A K O N E ] H at the r. of
) ( ][MAKhMiRiM
||

)correct

ride

||

)reverent (ial

273

revolutionary
^ .d j a 1. ,
^ )( . 2. ) ( ; ) (

] [ )reverent(ial

^|

revolutionize

][MAPOLE

) | ( | )( revolve v t / v i ||.2. n
^ ) ( ^ in revolver ) ( ] [ H E Y P E K h H i p u K h i M
revolving ) || ( r e a r w a r d r.

) ( || r . d o o r...
)( ] || ( v e|| rr.- fund [ K E ' R N | | -\ v.3. -
| )diet
revulsion
reward ; reversible
)( ] , [ s K h A R . - 1.
( | | | - , | ) ( ) revert ( t o
) 2\-
.

reversal

adj. 1reverse

n .(summary)review1.

rhetoric ) ( r e p e t i t i o n ) - ( , ) (
) -\ ( p a r a d e ) ( [ J
rhetorical
) ( H ( c r i t i q u e ) , ) (
rheumatic
, rheumatism | | -\ v.2., ) (
)|- H(repeat||- ,|
||
Rhine
| ) [KhAZER] H ( b o o k s e t c .
) ( rhinoceros
) ( reviewer
rhubarb
revile
|| | |
)(hum.
|| without r. )( . rhyme 1.
| ,|
] or reason [ T A M
| )( || 2. v t / v i ] , [ K A P O R E S | _ |
)[ Y M E s ] (KhA1.0
)( rhythm
revise
rhythmic | | - , | ,
)(al | '

| ,|| ,|
)( rib
revision
ribbon ) ( , -
) ( , ) ( ,
) ( , ) ( ;
) ( , )(
)(
_ rice
rich ) ( , ) ( revival ,
|| immensely ) || (food_
) ( || r. man , _ r. ) ( ;
||

) (

][NOGEDNEGIDIM

][EMU'NE

man's |r. | ; _ *

, ][NEGiDish
| ; K I I A Y E - M E ' Y S I M ]|| become r. also [ N I S - | , - | ' | ,
_|| | - H attempt toAshER] H strike it r. also | | - , | ][KhAYE
| | ; | | * || v i . ' | r.

][TKhiEs
) riches ( c o l l .
][AshiREs
|| get 8 )( ] rid 1. a d j . [ P O T E R | | , | ] revoke [ B O T L
n. 1revolt .
of r. )5(,
| , | | ] , [ P A T E R
|| ) ( , ) ( ] [ M E R I D E
_| -j 2. v.||*
|| vi. riddance: good r. [BOREKh | | ; | )v t . ( r e p e l.2
| ,|| , )(rebel
]shEPOTRANl
][MOYRED
)( riddle
i.n.
)( , )(; ;
ride ( ) ( , ) revolution ( t u r n
)
) H (distance ) ( ] N E S I E[ ) -\ ( p o l i t i c a l ) (
v t / v i -\ 2 : )( ][MEHALEKh
|
)(
[ME-

revive vt.

272

reverend

retailer

) ( -\ vt/vi .2 retro-rocket / D I M ] H at r.
|)( /
) ( , retrospect -
) ( ] [ retailer
] ^ in r. [ B E D I E V E D ) (
adj. | _ , | | ) retain ( k e e p
1return
r. ticket
_ | _ ) -\ (rev. con.
-\ b y r . m a i l ^ ) (
) ( o m i n g ) . .2) , c - ) retainer ( l a w y e r ' s
r9 () ^ r. fee
, ) -\ ( g i v i n g ) (
| retaliate vi.
) H(declaration

( o f g o o d s ) also - ) ( , retaliation
|| in r.
; ; [KhAzoRE] H in r.
] [BEKhAzoRE | ; | | retard

) H r.s ( y i e l d
( ) -\ ( e l e c t i o n r e s u l t s ) ( ) retarded ( m e n t a l l y
| ] retch [ M E Y K ' N
-\ many happy r.s
) (less emph. - r. || _ ! ' ; reticent

_ ) ( person
-\ cf. !
) ( retina
vt.|.-diminish|| 3

| | ,
\ ( c a r | , | , - | | 6 ' ) ( , ) ( retinue
) || ( v e r d i c t | | , | | also) c k a b | | ) ( ) retire vt/vi ( p u l l b a c k
| ) ( || ( f r o m b u s i n e s s ) also
| -\ r. a greeting | |
| , ] , - | | , | | ) vi. ( ^ ][ a c a d e m i c ) also (SY
| ) || ( g o t o b e d
||
[SY]retired ,
reunion ,
) (
H r. person revamp ;

| |
) ( ][SY
reveal
| ,|| , _
[ SY]retirement ,
] A L EG E[ M ,
| ^ in r. also revealed: be r. also [ N I S - ,
; ][SY
]GALE
n. ) ( n.1retort.
||1revel
.2 . v .
2 . v )(
||
| , | H r. in , |
|
| retouch
^ ) ( ; revelation
retract vt/vi
| | )(
) ( ; ] [ H I S G A L E S
retractable

revelatory ; ) ( retraction

revelry

][HAKKhoshE
1retreat

( ,
revenge
] E M O K E[ N ).
) ( ] revenue [ H A K H N O S E
) ) H ( r e f u g e ( , ) (
| | reverberate vi.
V.2H. ](MIKLETMIKLOTIM ) [
reverberation
|| ,| ,-||
| , | ) ( _ revere ] ; [ N E K O M E retribution

08 reverence ^ ^ 8 - 1 ^ ^ -
retrieval
retrieve
] , V E D , , | | , | , | -
,
|
reverend , retroactive
* ) ( t i t l e
/

n.

271

retail

) -\ r. on (depend ; | -
H may he/she r. in

)(Jew.

||

| |

",

],[KhoshEv

peace

[CAN-

'|

||

also

][fern.)0LEVAsh0LEM

t h e r.

)(

also

r.

also

[MEithuBEDMEKhuBo]DIM
][

we

||

| ...-/

][SE'YDER

||,
-\ (re-

)damaged

||,
)_|(|,

restrain

) ( ,
* -

) * -\ (self-r.

also

]TAKhLEs[v.2PUL

)(

| resume /

|;

)respondent (answerer

||*

r.

] ;[TshuvE

resumption
resurrect vt.

resurrected:

resurrection

[TKhiEs-HAME'Y-

)dead
]SIM

|'|

](responsibility,)[AKHRAYES
* )(

)(reliable

] [,

) -\ ( g u i l t y

responsible

\ be r. (in c h a r g e or t o ][KhAYEv
|| r. person | ] [ ) b l a m e
)(;
- | (person i n

resuscitate vt.

. . . , adj.[LAKIIO.1retail- . . .

)(

][BAL-AKIIRA'YESBALE

)(

[MEMUNE

)charge
]MEMUNIM
responsive

|| be r. ,

to see respond

] [
|| (of t h e

response

)(

_ ]YSIMME[MEKhAYE
be

)|| (legal

)( , ) ( ,

n.

respond
|

rest room

<(

||

)(

||
| ; 8

)(,

)(to

)( ][NITNNITONIM

restrict

1result

)( ] ,[POYEL-YO'YTSE

respite

restriction

)(
( ,

) ( ]' , [KhAYEsho

)(

_ ] [ M E T S A M T S E M

)(

respiratory

restraint

,
|| r. oneself

) ( ; *

restrained

respiration

...

' | ,_| , | |
,

|| artificial r.

)turn

imp/pf

(usually

'|

||

)_|(

respectively

)omitted

| BOW

||,

respective

f o u n d o u r r. p l a c e s

restless

(stg.

respectful

)( ] [

restore

respected

rest

//-

)(

H look r.

|| r. man [ K h o s h E v ] 5

|| r.ly yours

-\ make

restive

H become r._

restaurant

) || (horse

|| be r.

H r. person ;

)(

respectable

] , [ B E K O ' V E D I K_-

| ][PONEM

][OLEHAShOLEM

also

||

^]lessemph.)EYDN
( \-

respectable

) ( ;

)(

)H (support

][MENUKhE

also

|| place of r.

] [ M O K E M

| || (lean) , | -
|;

|,

1. n.

rest

||

||
-\ vi.

|| 2. vt.
||

270

respectability

) ( , ) (

resin

_||,

resist

)(;

)(||

research

|r. ship

) ( , ] [ H A T S O L E

)|'(|,

|-|,

||

)H (endurance
)(stamina

resistance

\ - ,

resolute

& )_ ( ,

||

^ )(,

(speech) also

resolution

) ( ] ;[HAKhLOTE
|;
|| ] [;

|| /

| ;

||

)( ,

be r. (de-

||

)(

; ) (


r.

)to

| 8
||

) ( ,

^ (rev.

)con.

_ 5 '

|

fate

my

H (person) also

)(

resource

] [ resourceful

[BAL-HAMTSO'E

]BALE
[,

)H (aspect

) (

||

to

also

],[KOVED

)(seats

||

||

) H (restrained

) ) H ( p a l a t i a l , official (

...

)( ,

H teach r.

| , 8

)(

resign

| ][SY

oneself to

| ) (

][shOLEM
* , ) ( ,

) -\ ( d e s p a i r

resignation

)(

][YIESh
|*

respectability

, ] [ K h s h i v E s

residue

_ ) ( ,

][TARBES

)(
' , _

|,

)(

residential

treat (sb.) with r. also

H with all due r. to

resident

) ( [TOYSHEVTOY-

reside

residence

] ,shoviM -

,|* .

reservoir

) . . . ( ,

) (

v.2.

)m e n t etc.

)(

reserved

][PRATPROTIM

)H (regarding

n.

)H (restraint

* , !

H .v
,

resentment

)(

|| r.

][BENEGEYE

-|

T.

H with

|| ( j u d g - | , | |

DERKIIERETS]respect 1. n.

1reserve

( ,

natural r.s

) reservation ( p r o v i s o

]RES

|| r. person

r.

) ( <>

resound

resounding

)(

)(

H I

* ) (

|| (fact:

I r. y o u r answer

resonate

|-|

rev.

resonance

||

[OYTS-

)resent (action

|| ) || ( t i c k e t s )(table-,

v.

)|(|,

)con.

resembling

| 8 ; |

||

||

)cided

).
1.
.
resort

| ,

) (tract of l a n d

|-|

)...( ,
*

)(

resemble

)resolved (to

| ,_|

||,

)(solve

'|

resolve

research

resemblance

) ( , -

]EKh

resistant

_ ] [ M A T S L

) (

[KOY-

v. 2H . ) (

resigned: be r. to
) ( ] [

resilient

269

rescue

report card

] [ M E S I R E
) H ( r u m o r ) (
reproduce ( c o p y ) v t / v i
|
) H 2. vt. ( c o m m u n i c a t e ) (
| ) H ( m u l t i p l y ) v i . a l s o(
|| )/8-(
H (de|, ) reproduction ( r e p l i c a
|) ,(| )nounce sb.
, ) ) H ( p r o c r e a t i o n(
) [ M A S E R ] H ( h u m .
|| -

H(misdeed: )(
)tattle
|
) ( , ) ( ; reproof
) H(give account of|
)|(|
] ; [ N E Z I F E
] ; [ M U S E R 5
H v i . ,5| / 8

| ,|
H
(present
| ] ,1 | reprove
| )oneself
reptile
)(; )(
<8 ) ( report card
][shERETS shROTSIM
republic || court r. ) ( reporter

)(
)(

||.2. adj.1republican.
|| , ] repose 1. n . [ M E N U K H E
)(
| . 2.
| | ; | 5 , repudiate -
| || ( a s a | | ) ( represent
|| ( a s a d e l e | ) s u b s t i t u t erepugnant

,
| )gate
) ( ; ) 88 (
repulse ) ( ; representation -

|
||,
||,

)H(image

_|
; ) ( repulsion ) ) -\ ( p r o t e s t ( , ) (
) ( ] [ T A Y N E
repulsive
] [;
,
H utterly r. also ||8 representative 1. a d j .

) ( , . - 2.
[ K h u L s h E - K h A L o ' s h E s ] B
, * , -\ ( p a r l i a - reputable ) ( , ) (
|| ( U . S . C o n ) ( ) m e n t || acquire a r. ]reputation [shEM
)( )gress
! ] * ) ( ][KOYNE-shE'M
reputed: , | , | repress
be |
| ] [ , | r. to be
repression
rev.con)1 ,
.
)
|| he is |
,

r. t o h a v e b e e n here

)(

) ( ,
) H 2. v. ( ] [ N E Z I F E
||
) ( ] . , [ B A K O S F I E request 1.
H at his ) ( , ) ( ) ( , reprint 1. n .
) ( ) -\ ( o f f p r i n t ) (
\ - _
| v.2.
| , | | || 2. v.
)require (need
) ( | )(
' | , | ) a l l f o r c ( ) ( , ) ( reprisal

reprimand 1. n .

r.

||

) ( ; =<8 -

requirement

] [ N E K O ' M E

) ( ) ( ] , [ T A Y N E
)(, )( , )(
n.
.(requi )
v.2. ) ( )|| (pi.
|
] [ U M A Y N E
| | , | ] rescind [ B O T L | H 2. v / i m p
) -j pf. ( , | ] [ M U S E R
| rescript |

)( , )(
] Hr. ( s b . ) for[GZAR , | | , | | -
n.
1rescue
) . . . .
(
||

reproach

report

268

removal

) ( reparation
H r. control ;

repartee | in a r. place ^

) ( ] repast [ S U D E
] ,[MERKHAKIM
| | , ' | , repay
][HORE-Kho'yshEKh
H r. a ) - ( ] ; [ M E M A L E | | ) (
- ) ( removal
debt | | | , | | remove
_ also '
_ ] Y O||Y T S E[
n.repeal 1.
,
,
cf. depose
|| ) ( , ) ( , | , - * ) - ( remunerate
][MEShALEM
|| | _ | effect a r.
| v.2.,
|| ,
* | ; * remuneration
repeat
| | ] | - ,[KHAZER |
) ( renaissance
) || ( a d n a u s e a m | | ) ( a f t e r s b .
) ( _ | rend
| ) H ( a n a r r a t i v e | r _ - |e p( || | _ | ) render ( f a v o r s e t c .
s | e || ( c a u | | , | | ) f o r m
, repeated | ) ( || r. aid | ) ( ) t o b e
] repeatedly [ s A K h

) ( )(criminal
repeater ) ( , rendezvous

repel
| | ; | | ,
) ( , ) (
|_|; | ,-|| ) ( renegade
2 . n - adj.1repellent.
_ | , | | renew
|| urban r. , renewal ' .
)(
-
| * ] , [ K H A R O T E | repent
renounce
) ( ]T [ALKhE | $ | , _ *
] ,[MEVATER | | ; -
] , [ K H A R O T E repentance
][TshuvE
|
) ( , repercussion
| ; _ | renovate
) ( renovation
)(
) ( repertoire ] , [ s h E M renown
repertory , ] renowned [ F A R S H E ' M T

) (
repetition ) ( ) - \ r. thing/person (

) ( [I'BERKHA-
] [ v E R
| shE0MDbe r. (as)also
]ZERUNG
)( ][shEM
_ | , | v replace
2 . v replaceable * ]n .[DI'RE.1rent
||
- .
)(from
| ,|
- ,* ) replacement ( a c t
| ) s( ) ) H ( t o _ (
_ ) ( ) -\ ( p e r s o n _
) rental ( f e e
( || act)w
>
| | ; | replenish

) ( , replica
) ( renunciation
)(
n.
1repair
; (
reply
) ( , ) ( . )1..
^ in good r.
' | [v.TshuvE] H 2.
) ( , ) ( || report l . n . (noise) - [ M A T S E V ] H under r.
| , | , vt.2.-
) ( , ) -| ( m e s s a g e ) (
) ( H ( a c c o u n t ) , ) ( _ * ] ^ ( r e d r e s s ) [ M E S A K N |
) ( repairman
) (denunciation - ) (

267

remote

relay

reluctantly ^ ) ( ) l . n . ( d e v i c e , g a m e

] [ ,
|| * ) || ( p r o c e s s
v .2.
, | , | , | rely
|| ,||
|| , 1 )( ][soYMEKh
n.
.releaser. ,
1
' | on oneself
|| ) ( news r.
| remainv.2.

) || ( b e l e f t over) also(_|
| ,|| ,_|
|_|
remainder | , | relegate
)( , ] || r. to an[NishER
remaining | ] inferior place [ F A R T O F L
remains | , | , | relent -
* ) || ( b o d i l y _ |
; )( ] [ B A ' R M E N E N
|
n. 1remark .
)(
; relentless [ U ' M -
relay

]NESDIKBERAKhMO


) ( , remarkable
relevant
[ _ , ] ;1
)(iro.
\] -
5 ! || r.
] ,[shAYEKh ,
[ H A ' F L E - V O F E ' L E ] H r. thing
reliable
] [KhlDEsh , , ,

] ) , [ Z G U L E*<= n. 1remedy .
(
reliance
)( , )( ] , [ T R U F E ) ( ,*
) ( , ) ( ][BiTOKhN
) H ( m e d i c a l )( ][TAKhBULE
*U FR E [ ) ( ; ) ( relic
^ )( ] E
| v .2. ,
relief
; ] ; [ K I T S V E
| , ] [ M E S A K N
remember * ; , _

v/imp
| ,|
! ] H ( s c u l p t u r e ) [ L Y
) || pf. ( c o m m i t to m e m o r y
5
|| low r. ]high r. [LY
) -\ pf. (recollect |
|
|| | ) H ( c o m m e m o r a t e -\ on r. ] [ L Y
! || what a r. | ' | || sigh with r.
rev.
;con
)._|| )
| ] be unable to r. , | r. rolls !

|
' remembrance | , _ | relieve -
8
)(;
][

(r. well

relevance

] , [ Z E Y K H E R

5 . | ) -\ ( f r e e |
relieved: I w a s r . -

|)()/( ) ( t o / o f
) ( 5
) ( , ) ( reminder
) ( , ]religion [DAS
| ; | reminisce
] , [ Z I K O R N | [ziKhRo'Y- ; religious . . .
] NEVE | , | | _ relinquish
|
][MEVATER
| | ) remit ( s e n d
n . ( f l a v o r i n g . 1relish cf
)(; || remnant
).*
)( ,(
| v. ,.pleasure; taste || 2
)( ] , [ Z E Y K H E R {)(
)( ,|
])[cloth)SORED(-UPO'LET
( ^
]reluctance [u'MKhEYshEK
), H surviving r.s ( , * )(
of a disaster [SIIEY-

] ^ cf. leftoversRES-HAPLE'YTE
| reluctant: be r. ( t o ) ,
remorse
] [ K I I A R O T E
| )(
.| ,
_)( ,_ , remote ,
] , [ K h E Y s h E K
remind

266

relaxation

regenerate

| | reimburse [ H E T S O -

)(

]ES

) (
)(
||

rein

)(

||

reiterate

[(KESEY-

)(
( ,

6|

||6,

|-

) (

2 .v)H (

^ )(
regional

,... ;... , -

, ,

rejoice
).

_ v i .
6| ,|,
,

n.

)( , )( , region

| , | ] [ P A S L

] ][MESAMEYEKh

regimen

1regiment

]DER) . . . KhAZER

reject

regime

] , [ M E M S I I O L E )(

reinforcement|; |

) (

regent

)( )(

reindeer

5 | ,.|| reinforce
) r.d.

concrete

regenerate

( ,

1register

) ( , )(

n.

[piNKEsPIN-

|cashr.KEYSIM]-

)'(

rejoicing
;]siMKhE
] [ L A Y E H U D I M| ,_|,

)(
' |
|| .2 . v )(

- )(; ||

rejoinder

)(

rejuvenate

n. 1relapse .
||

2 .vt/vi)-j (

_ )(; -
-

registrar

registration

-\ r. fee ,
_

)relate (put i n relation


|| |
| | ,| ) (recount
v.2.-
) || be r. (to ]related [KROYvish

\ -* )( ,

'|,

|* / , |

H we are r. as

| | )/(
cousins

||

^_

) -\ (relatedness )(

|| ) . ( ) H (person) see relative( ] [


|| in r. to )(

H r. bitterly /

,_| /
,

)[shAYKhEs

)( , ) ( ) ( ,

[,

) i . n . (also p i .

KHAROTE]regret

) || (lawful ,

|| cf. fellow ] -\ (real) [ E M E S


;
-

)(
regulate

|,

||;

relationship see relation


^ , ],.relative
; ] [ K L A P E

adj.

H r. to

n.

regular

regularity

)(grammatical

8 ] [ L E G A B E

regrettable

, ,

)(

regulation

) -\ (rule

||

, [ T A K O N E ] H ( p i . ) also )(

, V I M ] H r. by marriage |

) .(

)([ K O R E V K R O Y.2-

)(

[MEKIIUTNMEKhuTo]NIM

][LEFIEREKII

relatively also

,
|| )( | - , | )(
||

relativity
relax v t / v i

)|| (relent

relaxation
)( ,

)( , )(

rehabilitate

|| r. cen rehabilitation ) (
) ( , ) (
|| |

ter

rehearsal

rehearse (practice) v/imp


|||- ,|

n
'| ,'|v.2.

pf.

](reign1.)MEMSHOLE[,.

\ - * )(

265

regency
reforestation

)'(

||
/

Judaism

|| vi.


| ,-||
) ( ,

|;

|,

)(,

],[MOKEM-MENu'KhE

-\ take r.

][MI'KLET

) (
.

2.

refugee

] [ P O L E T P L E Y T I M

||

refund 1. n .

)(

||,

refusal

^||

)2. vt. r. (to give


-\ vi.

)(

refutation

||,

)(particular

||

)^ (heed

|| in r. to

-\ r.s (greet-

][PRATPROTIM

i n t h i s r.

] , [ B E N E G E Y E Bjn -

|| send r.s ( t o
||,

refute

]regard 1. n . ,[DERKhERETs

)(

H 2. v.

||

)(

|,

)(

)ings

| |

|| >p

)(mention

) || (allusion ) ( ) (

) H (letter of r .

frame[BENEGEYE

)-(

)(pointer

)(

with/in r. to

reference

regarding

regardless of
/.../

regency

)(

)(

] -\ cf.

reference book

* ) . . . (

) (

referendum

8 ] [ B E N E G E Y E

referring to

|;

refine

_'| , | |
;

refined

refinement

; ;

refinery

) (

|| vi. (be

||,

|| ,
|-

|-|

|-| ,

)^ (consider

|;

)( ,

)H (thought
)(.,

];HIRHURIM

)reflected

| - | |- ,_|

|,

)( ,
)(,

reflect vt.

reflection

)(;

)(

)(

[HIRER

[YishEv-

referee
]TIM

_* ][DOYKhE

)(

)refer vt. (to

[SHOYFETshoF-

)/(

|-|

reexamine

_ ] [ N E G E Y E

[PSOYLES] H

)-\ r. ( t o take

|| ;
||

refuse 1. n .

) (

) , [ s h A Y E K h (

||

)(
, ,

| )(;

reentry

)(

refuge

)(;

reelection

1|

refrigerator

reelect

refresh

)( ,

; *

H
vi.
to r. _
) -\ (pi. '

| | ^ ) (

n. 1reel .

!*= ' _ ; *

refrain n .
refreshment

; *

|)(

||

_* ]DE, [ K I]B

refrain vi.

)(

reformer

)...(

) (

reef

)reek (of

reformed
refraction

reed

)(;

|| 2. vt.

)(

redundant

R.

,.2
Reformation

redundancy

reform 1. n .

)(

'|

redundancy

]HADA'AS
)...(

|| conditioned r.

cf. reflection

reflector

)(
|

reflex

reflexive

264

reduction

].SIM_|, ' |
|

v.

)( p h o n o g r a p h etc.

)(

[poREshPRU

]shiM

|| ( a c k n o w l e d g -

] , [ B R E Y R E

||,

| ,

recourse

vt.

|| || vi. | |

recover

' | ,

)(retrieve

||

wish (sb.) a speedy r.

||

recreational

2 . v )(

)(

|| | - , | |- ,|;

rectum

|
) || ( s p i r i t u a l ) (

] , [ G E U L E

)(

red

)(

see r.
redeem

reconnaissance

|||- ,|

reconnoiter
reconsider vt.

| || vi. also

redeemer

)(

reconciliation

redden vi/pf

) ( ,

reconciled: be r.

recuperate

|||- ,| , |

| ],[shoLEM

][MASIIVE

AZER]recur [K!1

_*

reconcile

)(

|| , || blood r.

)(

_' ) (

|- ] ,[MushvE | |

| , |

] , [ G O Y E L

) ( ;

rectangle

| )(

)(
recommend

recommendation

n.

| ,|

||

recollection

)(
6...

recollect vt/vi

recreation

1recruit

recoilless

* ;

] [ R E F U E - S I I L E ' Y M E

)6( ) ( ,

)ment

recoil 1. n.

$|| | - , | ) (

) recovery ( r e t r i e v a l

|| ,
|

)ment
recognize

) ^ (realize |

I )||2
. v.
|,-
|| (better-

recognition


)|| (acknowledge

|| have r. to

) (

redemption

reconstruction

) ) H ( s p i r i t u a l(

reconstruct

^constructionist

)(

| _

r.

take

/^

red-handed:

).

||; '|

red-hot

H 2.

) highest a c h i e v e m e n t

] [ M E S A K N

red tape

) -\ (price | , |
) H vi. 5 / (

) ( ; * ,

|| ( m i n -* ) (

record 1. n.

n.

)reduce vt. (equate

| | , |

J u d a i s m ) vi.

redouble

] [ v . T I K N


||

||

reconvert vt.

; || ( k n o w n facts )( )utes

1redress

)(; _
) || (lessen 5 |

(to

||

||

] [ B E Y S - M A ' Y S E

)(
( ,

recluse

)(Jew.

) recorder (recording i n s t r u m e n t

||
||

||

)(

] [ N O Z E R N E Z I R I M

)(

recluse

reduction

)(

)(

|| on r. )(

) || ( p h o n o g r a p h

8 H the h o t t e s t d a y 5 ,
||

o n r.

|| break a r. 5_ off the r.


r.

-\ break a new

| ;

|| book

)(

| 6

) -\ r.s (files

[ P I N K . E S P I N K E Y -

of r.s

reasoning

263

recline
receiver

) || (telephone ) (

|| be r.

)(

_ ,; ,

*,

|| cf. price

recent

)(moderate

$|

)(way of thought

|| very r.
')( ,
)(

] , N E M )(;

reception

H 2. v/imp

|| | ,

receptive

][MOYREDMORDIM

|'|,

)( , )(

) || ( i n t e r m i s s i o n
] S O K E

rebellious

; -

| , -||,

| )> ) ) H (of a prize (

||

|'

recipe

rebound
|

)recipient)
/ ;

( ,

] ; [ M A P O L E

reciprocal

||,

)(number

)(;

(
0

)(

H be r.ed | ,

||,-

|| (musi-

also

)(verbal

||

|'|

||,

)recital (narration

rebut

)(

)cal

)recite (narrate

] , [ H E ' F K E R D I K

)swer

] M U F K O R I M

'|,
',

|| ) (
) || ( r e m e m b e r

v/imp
H pf.

recalcitrant
n. 1recall .

||

reckon

)back

|
||,

_*

vt.

recant

][MAKKhESh
, )(

r. person

[ M U F K E R

|-

,
.2call ( .

reckless

] , [ K A ' L E S D I K

|'|

)claim

'5|

)(

H r. (sb.) for

reciprocity

) || (de|(|

2 .v)H (

)(

| ,|

\\ ] [ ,

|| *

n.

rebus

)(
|| ( a n -

1rebuke

( ,

| || vi. also

v.2.

||

$|

reciprocally also
) ( ) - (

n. 1rebuff .

/|

|/|

2reciprocate/

).
|| ,| - |
] [ M A T B E Y E

)(

] , [ M E R I D E

pf.

rebellion

; rechargeable

)( ,

)(

' | , .

) ( , ) ( )recess (niche

)(

rebate

n. 1rebel .

)( ,

)receptionist (fern.

)( [ H A F -

'|

)(,

)(

reassure

)(

)(
)(

'|;

receptacle

] [ K E Y L E K E Y L I M

reasoning

recently

- [ K A B O L E S - P O

)(idea

recantation

][HAKKhoshE
||

] R O S I I E - P R O ' K I M

...

,[KhAZER|

||,

][KhEzhB-N

recapitulate

|-|

recede

)receipt note
r e c
e i
| (' g |n v i
-\ r.( with ' |

)(vengeance

reckoning

day( ] , [ D i N - v E K h E ' z h B M

cf.

||

] [ Y O M - H A D I ' N

||

, [HAKhNosE] -
|

of r.

calculation
| ,|| recline vi.

)(

] , [ K A B O L E

|-

)(
)(pi.

|| acknowledge r. of

) || (guests | , |

receive
|

262

reasonable

react

|| realism
) ( realist
||2
. v.
realistic | ) || ( e x t e n d | ) ( h a n d


,* ] ;[MAMOSIIES reality | , | || ( g o a l ) /
H ,| /
)(destination
H in r
5
.

| ,| ,|; |-
|| ] , [ E M E S ] [ L E O Y L E M
i n Y i d d i s h H cf. . . . | )(pl.
English part of the Dictionary
)realization (becoming real
*
>*n
) H ( m a k i n g r e a l 1 [ | , | | ) ( react
_ ' | (finding) - _ * ] [ ,
) ( , ) ( reaction
) ( ; . . ) ( , ) (
reactionary 1. adj.
||2
realize
| , )vt. ( m a k e real
) (

] ,[MEKAYEM |
) . . . ( reactor

6 ) H (understand
read vt. i m p / p f
) || vi. | ( |
;

'| ,| ,-|| ,
_ | -\ ( i n s t r u m e n t s ) vi. ' |

_
) -| vi. (after c o n s i d e r a t i o n
| || not know how to r. also
^ ,||*
) H r. (aloud ][TSURES-O'S
| ] realized: be r. [ M E K U Y E M
5 || r. into| , | ' | ) ( ) ( t o
|| r. up ( a l ireally _ | _ | ) ( a s c r i b e
, ] ,[BEEMES ) t t l e
| ) -\ ( a d d i t i o n a l | * ) (
][EMES
'|)(
) || ( f i g . ) ( ]realm [MELUKhE
6 ) ( ,* ) ( , ) ] ( ;
) ^ readable
* ) (
] || ( b o [MALKhEs ) ( ) reader ( p e r s o n
)ok
) ( ream* ) . . . ( ,
| reap
;(
) ( reaper
' 5 ) ( readership
;* adj.1)h i n d
; readily
) ( , ) ( . 2.
readiness
^ ) || ( m i l i t a r y a r e a ) || ( r . m a t t e r reading
)rear| vt. see raise || vi. (horse
)^ H(variant
) (

; [GIRSE] H r. of Hebrew ( a s a s k i l l
T A M T A Y M I M ](reaso
)Jew.
][IVRE
readjust vt/vi
H (intellect, ) ( , 5 ) || ( | | ) (
r.

H within
within easy r.

|| for no { ][SEYKIIL

)judgment

| | vt. also

' ) ( , ]r. [STAM


)(good || quite r. also ,

)' ( , ,
H get r. ] M E N [ M U K h N - u M z u
vt/vi
5 , H by r. of - , ' | ) ( ) , | ( | ) (
5 | ; | ' | || make r. also
& H it stands to r. |
, 1 * ][MEKhAYEv
ready-made
||
| ) || r. (with | vi.2.
] , [ E M E S , real
[
T
A
Y
N
{ ] ,[ALPI _ | | ]E
|| ) real estate ( p r o p e r t y
]( b u s i n e s s ) [MISKIIER
)(
reasonable ) ( || r. e. dealer [SOY-

) || (idea, price ] [
]K h E R SOKhRIM
- || ( p e r s o n ) also also
ready

261

reach

rape

ratify

| <> ) H r. (sb.) on | ( |

rating

|
) ( , ; ) (
n. 1rape .

()
) ( , , ratio
5 ' | H 2. v. , ) (
)(
| , _ * ][MEANES
|| ) ( , * ) ( ration 1. n.
* , , rapid
| 2. v.
rapidly also
; - rational [ B A R D A
) ( rapids
]ASDIK
rationale , - ; rapt
] [SEYKhL
rapture

) ( rationalization* ] , [ H I S P A Y L E S
][HISLAYVES
| rationalize
) || ( n o t t h i c k ) rare ( u n c o m m o n
) ratrace ( f i g .
) (

) ( , ) rattle 1. n. ( t o y
^ ; ) H (sound ) ( ) ( , ) ( rarity
H 2. v. ( s h a k e ) vt/vi
| ,
] ,[YEKA'R-HAMTSI'ES ) ( ,
) H (sound | , | ) (
)(1
( \ - ' | , ' | ) ( ) ( , ) ( rascal
' | , H (upset) - |
] ,[KOLBOYNIK ) (
( e r u p t i o n )(rash

, | ' | -\ r. oflf | )
rattlesnake [ , ] D E ' Y E D I K adj r a s h . -

) (
-\ravage , ,
r. person
| ] ,[KhoREv _
) . . . (
][MAKhREV
rave , rashly also -

| , | ; ' |
_
| - || r. about (praise) ,
2 . v ) ( )n .(tool.1rasp
| * . ||

| ,| ,|
) ( , ) ( raven
^ ) ( raspberry
)ravenous (appetite
|| ( f i g . ) ravine ) ( , ) ( rat

) ( ) ( , ) ( ,
) T i n ( ] , [ K h A Z E R K h A Z E Y R I M
* )(
H smell a r ) (
r. |
|| completely . raw
][TSORE
) ( ray
rayon ) ( ratchet wheel
*
1. adj.
||2
) (rate ) n . (of exchange.
||
1
razor ) ( , ) ( ) (of s p e e d
: || safety r. ) ( ||
r. of interest
H r. blade ) ( ) ( ,
-
) ( -\ birth r. - ) (
crime H death r.
] , [ B E N E G E Y E ) ( ]re [shAYEKh
) || r.s (schedule 5 ' r.
re
) || (back || ( a g a i n ) also
-\ at any r. > ) (
, ) || (afresh also
] * ,[ALKOLPONEM ,
|| r e a c t i v a t e
|| redis | | ) | ( ^ v.2. ] L A D E Y E s [ L E K h o
cover
|| repolish |
| ,'|
^ reorganize - | |
|| (preferable) - ) rather ( q u i t e
| ,||
reach , ) ( ) H (more l i k e l y

|| out of r. ) ( 1. n.

260

rap
. || 2. ) (

rake (tool) 1. n.

raffle
). r. (off || 2. )(

' | ,|

)|(|

) ( , )rake (scoundrel
{ ) (
) ||2
)(strength

)( , )(
) ( , )(

] [ M A Y A ' Y S E N I K

rally 1. n.

H vi. | ; | 6 ' |

| | ) H (people |
)...( , ) (
|

)|( ||- ,|,

|| r.s ) ( , )(
r.s

|| in

|'| ) ( ; ) ( ramification ,
_|)(
-

|| be r. also

] , [ Y I R G O Z N

rampart

ramshackle

)(

[ M O L E -

|| r. s a m p l e . . .

'-6

, ,

,| , ' |
,

H at r.

raggle-taggle
) || (search ) (
|| )(

)(police

||

^ )(
)( , * ) (
|| r. worker )'( )(

|| ( m o u n - ) (

rail

railing
railroad

)(
*

)range 1. n. (series

) || (cooking ) (

2. v.

] [ S T A M

)tains

raid 1 . n.

) ^ (air r. )(

) (

ragged

, ;

rancid
random

-\ in a r.

ranch

rage 1. n .

'| , ' | RETsi'KhE] H 2. v.

rampant

)'( )( , )(

and tatters

ramp

rag

, )(dress

) (
*// ramify

raft
rafter

ram

ramble

)(

raffle 1. n.

railroading

' | . || 2. ) (

rain 1. n.

) ( ] ; [ D I ) ) H ( w i d t h(

)(

rainbow

)(

)(

raincoat

|| ) (

)H (extent

|| cf. ) . . . ( )(shooting
|

)ranger (forest

) (

|| )(; ) (
'|

rank 1. n.

. | | 2 . r. and file

||

) || (put i n r a n k s

ranking

|| ) | ( |
)(money

||
'|

)ransack (search

) (in p a y
). (lift 2.

|| ' |

raise 1. n.
^

] [ H E S O F E

)(prices, wages

)|| (point i n discussion

) -\ (plants, animals I
|,

)-\ (children

^|

| )| -|($|

)ransom 1. n. (sum

rainy

) -\ (doubt, objection |

|5| , | -

|,

] [ M E G A D L

)( , )(

raiser

. || 2. ) (

)(act

)(

raisin

|6,

|-|

] , Y E N P I D Y O Y N E S

prisoners

of

H r.ing

][shvu'iM
' | ; |
imp/pf

n )(

| ; | , | rankle
)( [PID-
||

)|('|

|-

)(

)rocket || 2. vi. (extend

- ) ( range finder

rainfall

. || 2. ) (

rant v.
rap i.n.

||

, ; ...

[ s K h u s - H A -

raising

cattle r.

raison d'etre
] E M K I

R
brains
|

|| r. one's

'|

2.

v.

) ( ,

||

)(;

'|,

(direct

racket

r.

||

r.

-\ Hasidic

*)(

][HORAV

)(

)( ,

|| make

)( ,

|'

also

)story

|-
)(

)calling

rabbinate

(office,

][non-Orthodox)RABONES

racy

)(institution

'

\-

)(

,

(non-

radar

H (auto-

radiant

radiate vt/vi

) ( ] , [ H A M O ' Y N

rabble

][E'REVRAV

radiation
)(

2.

],[MESHUG'N

adj.

][DY

)(

radical

) ||2
| |. ,

][DY
*)(

race

radically also

radish

vi

)(
,

)(

)1

n.

|| ) ( , _' ) (

]YDEsh[(REsh)Kho

)(

(contest

radioactive

) || (red ) (

)(

],[GEZE

raccoon

"

radio
1. n.
( )> *
.race ,

| 2 )
H |

rabid

) ' | ( ] s rabies [ M E s h u G A

( ) ( ) ; ) (

[METU-

)mobile
1.

rabble-rouser

] ; R E F &[ M E S H U G E ] B

) radiator ( h e a t i n g
)...(

)Orthodox

) (

)(

) (
||

][RABONISII

^ 5 ' )( ,

||

rabbinical

rabbit

)'( )( , -
H r. therapy

)(

radiance

) | ( |

)(

_ ) (

racketeer

|| (joke, ;

][RE'BETSN

|| non-Orthodox r.

)(title

] , [ R E B E R A B E I M )(

] ,[TSADEKTSADIKIM

)(swindle
a

)(
!r.

] [ R O V R A B O N I M

[)]!address||

][KOYLES

)( , )(
'|,

||

Eracket
B
E1

) ( s wife'.r
)(tennis

)(

],[MOYEKh
|

rabbi

racetrack

also

)(horse

; ...

racial

) || (clothes ) ( . rack 1.

radium
radius

|| ] [ I N E

259

)H (torture

)(

258

quotient
quick-witted
, quiet 1. adj.
-\ keep q. about

very q.

||

| | 5|
. v.

querulous

\\3

n ,

int.

H 4.

)(!

)(
'|,

n .

2.

.||

? ! ! ][PASEKh

, quietly also
) ' | ( ) ( quill
| | ) | ( ) ( quilt 1. n.
. imp/pf 2.
)|(|
' quinine
| | (pi.) also ) ( quirk
) || (cease | | ) . ( a b a n d o n quit
6|
|| ,

) -j ( d e p a r t | 5 |

) || ( v e r y

;!...

quite

)(pretty

...

q. a . . .
!

quits
) ( )quiver n. (bag
| , | , | quiver^. ,

) ( querulous: q. person
| | in q. of* , ) ( quest
8

) ( , ) (

], [SIIAYLE

[so-

Q-

)(

)H (rev. con.

| *>

) -\ ( u n c e r t a i n t y

II

q.

in

| |

q.

in

)discussion

man

||

H the

the

q.

)con.
q.

of

out

the

-\ beg

| ,

H be

H (rev.

) ( ,
^ (for p r a y e r s :
) (

[MINYENMINYO-

]NIM

) || (price

)(

) ( quota
quotation

'
,

)(pi.

|
_|

)|| (refer to

)in quotes

-\ ( p u t ,

|
) (

quotient

beg

see

||

2.

) H (doubt |

questionable

) ( question mark
) ( , questionnaire
)(

queue 1. n .

|| >

) ( ][pshETL

n.

quibble 1.

. 2.

quibbling adj.
] [
quibblingly also
quick 1. adj.
. : to the q. || 2. * ,
H touch to the q. also
||
* _ ,

||

)(

quote

v.

j , |

quotation marks

] [,

][MISPERMISPORIM
)Jew.

)(interrogate

^,

be a q. of

also

][BALDOVER

)(

| ;

(under

//

||
)(

)(

perplexing q.
) ( of life and death

) ( ; quiz 1. n. -
up
. H 2. ) ( ,
q.. v . ) ( ) ||2
quorum

],[KAshE

FEK] H

question 1. n.

||

' | ) ( '*// quicken


) ' | ( quicklime
) ( , quickly also
'

*>

)(hum.

quicksand
quicksilver

0
H (not o n )( ] [ M A K I I L O Y K E S
) ( Q
s
)( ] p e a k i n g terms) [ R O Y G E S
v.quack
|
||
n q u a c k . ( ,
cf.
pick
2. || )
v.
|| | ,_|
(begin
t
o
)q.
|
)(
|| , quarrelsome [ 1
quackery
| be q. also
)( quadrangle
' )( )quarry (pit
' ) ( quadrangular
)( quart
quadruple
)( quail n.
) ( )quarter l . n . (fraction
quaint
, ,
|| ) ( * )|| (25 cents
1

|| (of a )( ) (of a t o w n
) || (mercy )( )year
** )( ) H { p i . : lodgings
_ ) || (circles_ )|| (directions
2
^
| ) || (lodge | . v.
|
, quarterly 1. adj. -
) ( , H 2. n .
')(
)(
] [ , qualitative
'_ )( quartermaster
)( , quality [ E Y -
] ^(property
K
h
E
s
)) ( ,
)( quartet
)(
quartz
) || (scruple )qualm (nausea
,... ]quasi [KMOY
)( , )(
)( ] , [ M A L I C E queen

)(; qualification
)(
qualify v t .
) || ( l i m i t |
|| ' | ,_|| , |
| ,_ || v i . | ) ( g r a m m a r
] ;[ROE | ; ||

)(
queer

] , [ K h s h A s h K h s h o s h i M )](

quandary
] [ , quantitative
quantity
)( ,

, , ] [,
,
; D I K ] -\ q. person ][MEshuNE
( | [ a m o u n t )(KAMES]-

) ( ) a l s o
||.2. v ) ( n.1quarantine.
que\\v/imp
|| , || pf. -|
|
| ,_||
quench ( n. 1quarrel . ,
)
!
(, )
|
[YOYTSE-DO'YFN-

256

pyre

purveyor

) (
|| p. off ( p o s _ | | ) t e x t
,
) || ( t u r n a s i d e | | ) ( ) p o n e
| ) -\ p. on ( c l o t h e s | | || ) ( , ) ( push 1. n .
( ) ( s h o v e
| vt/vi . ) g n e i f( ) ||2
| | ) || ( { pi ml pa )y
|| h e i s p . t i n g i t o n | | ) || || ( w e i g h t | , | , | , |
| H p. out ( l a y o u t ) - | || p. along vt. - | ) ( s h o v e
| | | ^ p. one's way through - |
H (let|| ,|
_| |- ,| |- ,|
|| ( e x t i n g u i s h ) - | | ) o u t
H p. past: I w o u l d n ' t | , |_ | | ) - \ p. one's way in (
p. it past him

| -\ p. through ,
) ( pushbutton
||
)H (connect
|)(
) ( pushcart
p. to flight | , || p. to death pushover: be a p.
| -\ p. to shame |

| || p. to the test
) ( pussy
| || p. up vt. - | | p. to use
) ( pussycat
|| ( i n a | | ) H ( n o t i c e s |
) ( pussyfoot
| ) s i t t i n g p o s i t i o n , a s o n ah o r s e
) ( pustule
put i m p / p f
) || ( g u e s t s | | ) H ( c o o k i n g | ) ( i n u p r i g h t p o s i t i o n
) -{vi. ( a t a h o t e l _ | | ; |
|| ) | ( | ) ) H ( f l a t | ( |
| ^ p. up with | ) ( ) || ( i n n o d e f i n i t e | ( | ) ( s e a t
, _ M E K A B L - [ | || ( q u e s t i o n ) , | | ) p l a c e
] ;[BEA'AVE | |
) H (formulate|
|
|,
, || putrid ? ? || h o w s h a l l I p . i t
|putty , | p. aside, p. by
|

,-1puzzle | | , | || p. away ,
) ( ; ) ( ; 1. n .
) || ( f o o d _ | | ) H ( j a i l | |
/ H 2. ) ( , ) (
| || pf. | -\ p. down ( w r i t ei m) p - _ | _ |
puzzled: ) -\ ( s u p p r e s s _ | , | _ |

| | be p. a l s o
| H cf. ascribe || p. forth - I
| || look p.
puzzling | | , | H p. forward , |

, , ,
] [ K o s h E _ | | | - , | H p. in | |
_pyjamas | ) || ( a w o r d | | ) || ( t i m e

see pajamas
) ( pyramid | H p. in another place |
-\ p. into | | - , | | - , |
_ n) -pyre( c (o
purveyor

pus

255

pursuit

pulverize
| ,|

| ) H p. oneself (of charges'|

'|
|| ,

purification

|| ) ( , ^ )(

)p. of a dead body (Jew.

|| '| , | ) ,|(_|
)(Jew.

_*

a dead

body

* '|
)(

|| (inten )( , )( || practical p. ) (
)(
| v. -

][KIVN

punctuate

,
)(

punctuation

H p. mark

* )( , -

puncture 1. n.

)(intentional

purposeful

, , ,

'
,

];[BEKIVN

|| be p. by

) ( , _ )(

,
* ) (

)(

* -

] [ G O ' Y L E M L

] [ T A L M E D T A L M I D I M

],[KEFI

][SMAKh

||

||,

)(follow

||

|| )|( | )

[MAM-

) H (continue(

] ;shEKh | | _
>

)'( ,

<> ,

pursuit

) ( , )(,

pupil,

H p. government

puppet

)(

)( , ) (
|5 ,_||

purchase i.n.

-\ 2. v.

] [ K N I E

, , ,
- ,

) H (business )(
) (^ ,
)( ) ||2

)|( . v. -

pupa

)(

pursue

)(chase

pup

) H (of the eye * ) (

pursuance: in p. of see pursuant


pursuant to

puny

r ) ( ; ) (

)|| 2. v. (one's lips

) ( )(

punishment

][oYNEsh

purse i.n.

purser

punishable

) || (moral )(

purr

pungent

punish imp/pf

| /

)(|5

purposeless
purposely

| |- ,| ,_||

] L E Y S I M

punctually also

, H (conscious) - ] [

punctual

)( A ,T [ also
KhLE
)2\-
s
h - .A K T

on p. see purposely
,

)tion

puncher

purple 1. adj.
purpose

card

] A N I ' E S D I K

] R E

punch

punctilious

[ D I K D U K E -

purity

) || (fig.* ^ || 2. n.

)1. n. (tool

puritanical

) || (Jew.

) || (fig.^

( punch (blow) l . n.

|| p.ed | | ) H (hole | |

purist

)(

)punch (drink

Purim

) (

pun

Puritan 1. adj.

A - [ T A

pumpkin
1

p.

2. v.

)( , )(

][shALAKhMONEs
H P . goodies
)||2
. v.

||2

pump 1. n.

)( , )(

] [METAER )||2
.
v/imp
|| P . presents

pumice

] [ T A ' A R E

purify

pulverize

] ) L ( E

pure

purgatory
/

[ K A F A K A

purge 1. n.

254

pulse

Prussian

publicity ||2
. n.
; ] S E MR I [ P
][ ,

publish

|| ,|

|| ,_| published: be p.
)(

)(

publicize

][MEFARSEM

)( ,

Prussian 1. adj.

||

)| ,(|5|

|_|
_|

)(press

$ || p. open|.| p. loose
2

)pry (peer

|| p. into||

)publisher (person

) -\ (firm )(
publishing

_ , -

|
= ; = P . S .
] ; [ I K E R s h o K h A K h T i"=

) ( H p. house_'

pucker: p. up

)(one's lips

_/ ) (
|| )( w , )(
)(

also

) ( )(

puddle

)(,

) || (little c l o u d ) (

)$

|-

,;
,
(

(,
vt/vi .2

puffy

n. 1pull .

)(

imp/pf

|| 8 ,||
s)leg'.p.(sb

8p.||||

|| p. oneself to|||,
| j )(,

) (
;
) (

psychology

) (
; . . .;

pub

public 1. adj.

;[ ] Hp. affairs[ ] ...

H p. park
[REshu's-

H p. up vi. I I
pulley
pulp

)|(
|| ^ )( , ) (
][OMEDAMUDIM

] , [ D E Y F E K

,
_*

H be p. knowledge

H 2. n .

also

)(Jew.

H p. at large

]HORA'BIM

][YEDUE-LA'KL

] ,[OYLEM

pulpit

-\ in p.

][KOOL
][KLAL

][BIFRESYE

)(Jew.

) ( ,

pulsate

, ) -\ (act )(

pulse

| ] [ , |

psychologist

-\ p. through vi.

)( , )(

psychological

gether

; , ;

psychoanalyst

H p. property ' |

|| ,_| )(

)(

psychoanalysis

* , [ I N Y O N I M ] -\ p. health

)(building

| ,|

ypsychiat

) psychic ( m e n t a l

)(influence

) H p. the ear of|(_|

psychiatric
psychiatrist


) || (telepathic

psyche

psychedelic

) H (tooth| ,| ,_|

||

pseudonym

)(

pugnacious

)(

||)-(

|| )_(

scientific

) H p. at (pipe_| ,| ) (
||,

][TILIM

|| p . - ,.. ] [ K M O Y

-\ p. out vt/vi| ,|
H p. up vt/vi

Book of P.s
pseudo-...

)|| (on a pipe

)(,

)(

n.

)(

)(,

||

puerile

(pant.

)H (pad

* )(
TWPD

] [;

psalm

][MIZMERMIZMOYRIM

pudgy

1puff

pudding
)(sweet

pry

^ )(

)publication (object

253

Prussia
H Book of P.s )...(

][MIshLE

5| , | ) -(; |-

prostitution
H 2. v. )(

\\ |

| ) 5 (

provide

? ...
)( [HAzhGo-

prostitution

prostrate 1. adj.

H cf. (make) provision | ) (


|2
.
vt.
5'; provided
; ; [ B I T N
] A ' Y
)(
providence

p. oneself also

H p. oneself|| , |
|

) \ (fig. | |

also

] ) T E S K h E ( - P R O

][MiNAshoMAiM
e

|| (in Czarist )(

province

)(

H (pi.

)Russia

[shoy-

, ,

)(...

)food

,^
, ,

provisional

)(

_ [KhAY-
|

|,

)(
proto-

||

...

) (
')(
|| - )(
{

] , [ S E ' Y K I I L D I K

prudent

,
*>

prudery

] [ I ' B E R T S N I E S

\\ p. person ] [
^

) (

[ S I I O M A ' I M -

prudish

also

] P E N E M L

)|( ) (
) (>*P_

prune
Prussia

human
protocol

protoplasm

)(

prototype

| , |
-

|| be p.

proxy

K E M ] H p. vote

)(

] [ K A D M E N

prowl

p. voter

proto...

)(

prowler

)( , ) ( [ B I M -

prothesis

prow

proximity

|| vi.

)(

prowess

] [ G V U R E

] V E K A ' Y E M

'| ,||

_| ,|

) are p.s? ( h u m .

Protestant 1. adj.

)provoke (feeling

) (

protein

protest i.n.

-\ 2. vt.

) ( , )(
) || (person||

protectorate

|| what use )(

] [ L E S A ' T E D I K

|,

protector

)(

||2
provocation
-
).( ,
n.

protective

) (

|)/(; | | ; )|(|

protection

)(

-\ (for a trip) also -

||,

] M E R - U M A ' T S L

)( , * ) ( ,

)(

|| p. and save

H Heaven p. us

)provision (condition

TsEYDE-LEDE]-REmake p.(for

protect

)( _!

H 2. .

] , [ T N A Y T N O I M

protagonist

)(| ,'| ,||

adj.

)(
- )(

) ( )(

providential

- ) ( , ) ( provider

.-provincial1,

] [ K . O Y R I M

protract

protracted
|

) (

protractor
protrude

|||- ,|

|| be p. )(;
|| be p. to
|

| )(

proud

also

)(of

be descended from also

<w5 -\ p. flesh

] [ Y I K I I E S

| || vi._|; |5_|

provable
prove vt.

_|
) ( , *

proverb

252

prostitute

proposal

)( , )( ,

) ( , )(
|-

||,

proofread

|,

| )( [BEDE-

||)(

|| and

) || (logic

)(

also

-[VEHO

H in

]RA'YE

propose vt.
'|

H vi. | |

)Y E ] H (marriage

)(

) . . . (
( ,

-1 [shiDEKh] ( H cf. property



). ) (
] s E N E Ah K[ ; | |

p. of

proofread
proofreader

1prop

|||p.up.2

n.

proposition

) H (project ) (

] , [ E Y S E K A S O K I M ) (
proprietor

) ( [BA-

|,

propaganda

propagandize

vt/vi

propagate

]LEBO'sBALEBATIM

_ ];[MAKhREM

prosaic

)(
)|(_|;

|,

][ASER
|| p. writer

)(

)(war, trade

|;

prosecute

) H (legally | _
)action

)H (prosecutors

(legal
,

) || ( m o r a l

)(

)(

) (
||

(in

|| the house p . ] [ G U F E
)( ,|

propeller

)question

H be p.

) ( Hp. name

prosecutor

][KATEYGER


)(, )(,

prosody
prospect

H be ) ( , ) (
p.

in

||*

p.

in

][PRA'T
,

)(hum.

)('

][POSEK
,!
H (at-

also

)H (spiritual
private

)tribute

cf.

][KINYEN

prospective

)( ][NEVUE

) (

prospector

| ][NEVIES

_|,

prospectus

_*

H begin to p.

prosper

)( ] [ N O V I N E V I I M
)( ][NEVIE

][MATsLiEKh

prosperity

|| p. time

)prosperous (flourishing

) || be p. ( r e v . con. ) (

H become p.

prophetic

prophylactic

][MA'ZLDIK

propitious

]TSN[EYS-RO
) ( ,

proponent
)(

person

)(

prophet

prophetess

][NEvnsh

, ][MAZL-BRO'KIIE

) || (theater ) (

|| p.

)(possession

property

prophecy

)(

prophesy

|,

] ,[KEshuRE ] [ K E D E B O E

also

properly

proselyte s e e convert

|| have

proper

prosecution

propel

][BAKOYEKh

proscribe

prose

)(

here is the p.

prostate

) ( ] , [ Z O Y N E . prostitute 1.

in p. to

)(

H ( p i . : measure-

proportion

)ments

proportional

251

proof

profiteer

||2
)
. v.,
prominence

][KhshlVES
3;',

)(jutting

)(

)(

] ,GDOYLIM

profligacy

] [ P R I T S E S

][KhoshEv

p. man also

[GODL

|,

prominent

profiteer 1. n.

profligate

_' ,

[ 1

[KhoshEv

] [,

profound

]KhshuviM

; -

][OMEK

promiscuity

)(; *

)(

[MU'FKER-

]DIK

.v

||

)(,

];[ZERE

n. 1promise .

' | ) (( p e r s o n ) ,
|
|| | ) H ( c a u s e
]!; || ) ( p r o d u c t

)(person

) \ ( c a u s e

(,

_ | v.2.,

||

-\ cf. prod

. vt.

)(
|

)(

( J e w . ) also

||

| -

|,

||

|)-(

)(

) -\ ( o n l i q u o r
).( ( J e w . ) also [ I S E R i s u -

prompter
,

promulgate

project 1.

2
||,

)(jut

H vi.

|| p. to

prone

)(, )(

prong

)...(

)(declare

||

||

pronounce

s o u n d p r o o

||

|| - ) (n.2.

pronunciation

|| nuclear p.

)(,

proliferation

prolific

]FEDIK[shE

)(printing

proletariat

proliferate vt/vi

|)(

]H e b r e w ) [HAVORE
) ( ) proof l . adj. ( a g a i n s t
r a i n p r o o f
\-

projector

)(

| )(

)(

|-|

projectile

proletarian 1. adj.

H have trouble in pronouncing |


( o f

|-|,

pronoun

||2
n. . ) (

prohibitive

)(

|| | |

)(

]RIM

promptitude

||

prohibition

][MAKhREZ
> ] [ N O Y T E

prohibited
[ O S E R ] B

\\ promptly
; )( .

( J e w . ) also

||

prohibit
][ASER

|,

| ,|

H 2. v.

progressive

adj.

)(

H ][PULE

)(religious) (immediate

)-{(give cues

|-

|| make p.

; . 1.

in p.

progress

| , | , | *

promotion

.*prompt1, _ _ ' ) (

promoter

)(products

)(

program 1. n.
|

promote

)(; -

progeny

promissory note

)(;

progenitor

||2
(
. ,v. | ) - ( ) )
||

)(

profusely

][BESIIEFE

promiscuous

] , [ K H A R I F E S*> [ A M K E S I

) (

profundity

)(

'|

prologue
prolong

250

profitable
procurement

_'

prizefight
* |

H grand p. )(

| ,|; _| ,| . prod

_ |

||- ,|
)(

prodigal

] , [ I L E I L U I M

prodigy

) (
||.2) ' (

.
)etc.

) H (a p l a y|

)( ,

)(

\\

producer

H ( p l a y etc.) also )(

,
|| )(

| ,

| ,| ][sEYKhL
] [ , [ M I N A S -
]MTA

] , [ M I S T O M E )<

productive

|| p. thing also

][DVARKIIO'L

. || 2. )(

) || (claim|

|.

][TAYNE

profession
)(learned

)(

)|| (declaration

SY]professional 1. adj.

)_( -\ 2. .
)...(

;.

_* }, [ B O Y D E K ] (-

)(

professor

) || (task ^ )(

)^ , ,

proficient

' ^ )(

profile

)(

|| p. to| ,| )(
with

||,

-\ p.

, -

proceedings

) -\ (records ' )(

,
|

proceeds

n. 1process .
)in the p. (of

. -\ 2. )(
procession

)(
| , _* [MAKh-

proclaim

] , R E Z||

|; | , | . , || 2.

)(

[MARVI-

]EKh

)(hail

_ ] ,[MAMshEKh

n.[REVEKh.(profit1

profitable

| ) ./|ep\]-KEDA'Y(,

proceed

' | | p. from | ,| ) -\ (act

] , R E v o K h i M )(; ,
|* , _ )(

procedure

|* -; | ; |

)( ,

] [,

problem

)( ] [ B O K E

* H set of p.s - )(

(proficiency
,
][BEKIES

n. 1probe .
)(

professorship

,*

||

|| 2 )(

)profess (believe

|| )( , ) (
)(

profanity

|)(

probate 1. n.

profane

)(speech

)(

H most p.

][SVORE

means of p.

|| ; ;

probably

probative

[,

)(statistical
probable: be p.

production

H ( y i e l d i n g m u c h ) also

_|

probability

) ) H (of a p l a y(

pro

probation see parole

*
,

|| pro-Arab

] [

)(
)( , )( product

prizefighter

][MAshMOEs

n. 1produce .

H (fruit | ,|'|

| ,||

) ( )(

|| 2. v.
prizefight

)(,

proclamation
],[KOLKOYRE

)( ][HAKhRozE
| ,||

procrastinate
procreation

) || ( f o r s b ._|| )(| procure

||

also

249

prize

)( ,

) ~ (

( .

. ||2
||

)(,
||

|| bird of p. |
|,

)(

)(

-\ in p.

| ; |
_)( , )( [MEKEKh
-


)(

price list

||2
print
1. )
v. . ) ( n.
|| ) ( ,

|| out of p.

p. up
(

)(photo

)(

) ( u s eb l o c kl e t t e r s
_|

||

matter

printer

) ( , ' ) (
*

prior 1. adj.

||

priority

)(

|| ) (

)(

) (

][GALEKhGALOKhlM

( G r e e k - O r t h o d o x ) also

)(

)|| (Jew.

[ K O Y E N K E H A -

]NIM

)(Jew.

||

priesthood

] ;[KEHUNE
,

prism

) ( prison

] ,[TFISE

] [

; ,

|| be in p. also

)( ,

||

priest

2. adv. p. to

)(;

)(

)(on

<<

)(

|)

prickly

j , | |

( C h r i s t i a n )printed

printing shop

|,

prisoner

)(

pride 1. n.

] [ K S I V E

)(

*,

1. n.

(. ||2

] , [ O Y S Y E S

, 8

prickle

p h v.o t p.
o soneself
| )

* ) (

|6

. v. i m p / p f 2\-

prick 1. n .

|| ) ( e a r s

|| at a fair p.

priceless

principle

] [ I K E R I K R I M

price

at any p. ] M E K . 0 K . h 1 M

|| on p.
p. )of ||2
v/imp . 8

fall p. to

H 2. v. p. upon

principal 1. adj.

)...( ,

] [ K E R N

] [ B A S M A L K E

( s c h o o l ) also
) || ( i n v e s t m e n t

)(

princess

price

prim

primacy

...

],[IKER

primary

;... ,

^ ) ( H (war) also | || ( e l e c t i o n ) . . .
, ] || p. privacy ; [ Y E K I I I D E S ^ ( e d u c a t i o n ) also . . .
\-

election also

][YiKhED
;

)(paint

2 \-
|

)(,

property

||

] [ B E S O ' D

) H (in s e c r e t

^ ) ( , )(

)(

prime minister
primer

] [ K A D M 0 Y N I s h primeval -

p. times ] Y s h E S D 1 K [ B R E
][KADMOYNIM

prize 1. n.

( \-

)(

][PKhoYRE

privilege

][YAKhsNYAKhsoNiM

) ( , )( ,

)pump

privileged

prime

2. n .

)(

primitive adj.
primogeniture

)(

[sKhiE] -\ rare p.

|| p. person ^

...

adj.

1.

|| p.

privately

||

]0KhEDHAYs[REshu

)(alone

], [BiKhiDEs

)(

||

] [ B E S O D I K

$ ,

||

H ).. . | (
. v.
)(confidential

-
,

)(personal

private l . adj.

)( ,

)(

[ S A R

[BEN-

)H (fig.

primrose
prince

]MEYLEKh
]SORIM

248

prey

presentable

| (make b o l d ) , ][MEshAER

Hgoing-away p. )( ][DRo'shE

' | )(

)( ][HAshoRE

] [ H O Z E

presumption

)(impudence

] [

||

presumptuous

|| ,|

|| be ,

| *
) || (show

)'( ,

] [ T N A ' Y - K O ' Y D E M - L E M A ' Y S E

| )( , |

|| p. to be

|| p. not to |

-\ p. n o t t o hear | . . .
|

] [ K I L E Y O D E

)( , ) (

-
||

5 -

) (

)(

] , T S I M

pretentious
pretext

[ T E R E T S T E R U -

) ( ,

ad

pretty 1. adj.

. ||2

)H (food

) || (of Israel )(
{ )(

)president

-
-

(for

) || (newspapers
|| |

-\ go to p. )(

||,

_|| ,

| _
)(

prevalent

| ,-|| ,|-
| ,

|,

| 8,

)(occurrence

Hp. (sb.) from_|

come off the p.


|| 2. vt/imp

|| pf. |

|)_( ,_| , _*
|| vi.

) -j (hasten ][DOYKhEK
| ) ( ,| ) (

|| I a m badly )< )pressed (for


p. for time also

| | 8 , |

prevention

,...

preventive

|| | )(

preview 1. n.

|*/|
* ,* ,

. 2.

previous
*

also

) || ( w i t h adj.

previously

)pressing (urgent

) ( )( , )(,
||

|| ,

] [ K O R B M

pressure

-\ high p. )(

|| high- )(

p . salesman h i g h
p. salesmanship

o r!'
) . . . (

pressure cooker

) || ( r e p u t a t i o n

prestige

][shEM

H p. o p e n fields
prey 1. n .

)press

) H (urge|; | |

prevent

press l . n.

)tablishment

^ ) (

];[POYEL

presidium

|| ( p r i n t i n g es- )(

| / | ; _|-

presidential

)(

prevail

|| | ; -

also

) H (president-like

|| (on a | ,|

upon

president

) H (the president's...

pretzel

] [ M I S G A B E R

presidency

] [ N O S I N E S I I M

||

p.

'|

] ' [ P I S K I I N - P E

_ 5 ' )_(; | ) ( preside

pretension

|,

)food

_|| (fruit) a/50

pretense

|| under false p.s

preserve 1. n.

| . - || 2.* - )(
)H (protect

also

present-day

)presently (soon

|| (pi.: )(

H p. not to know |

also

presentation

; | * ^

| / ) H p. to / (

p. also

)(

presuppose

pretend

presentable

] [ M A S I I M O E S

| | , _*

presumably

)presume (suppose

247

present
)(

)(

|| on the p.

premiere
premise

also

premises

premium

;...

preclude

] [ M I M E Y L E

|| be ,

][HANOKIIE

)( ||

premier

)(

preclude

precocious
)p. (child

preconceived


) || (installment ) (
|

5',

-\ put a p. on ) (

predatory

][GAZLONIsh

) (

predecessor

)( ,

) ( , ) ( premonition
|| I h a v e a p . |

)(

|| have a p. also
also

preoccupied

] , [ F A R T O R E T

||

, 8
) ( ,

preparation

pf.

||

)cal

)(...

preparatory

vt/imp

-\vi. imp/pf

)|(|

)(

predicate n .

prepare

||

| , | |

pre-eminent: p. person
] [ M U F L E G M U F L O G I M

)(

preposterous

] , [ H A G D O M E

|*/

|,

_|

)(

)( ,

)prescription (medical
presence

) H Divine P . (Jew.

)(

* ,

e || (in
)p attendance
.)MUBERES. ||
_'*; , ,

prefix

pregnancy
pregnant

\ ( [ f i g

8-

| -\ become p.'| , |

|| for the p. , H at p._'

,'|

_|_ )( ,_* H be p. '


_' ,
2

, .n [LEFisho'j

]HOYVE

] , [ L E S A T E

also

| ,_|

)H (hand

also

)(introduce
|

||

also

|,

p. oneself
2

|
H

\-

|
)sent

||

)|| pi) . .2.


) || (music )(

](present (gift)
otn

prejudicial

adj.1preliminary.

)MATONE[,

H wedding p. )(

prejudice

prejudiced: be p.

prehistory

)(

|| (a p r e | | )(show

preferred

* ,; 8

. ,

preference

,_ l . a d j .(current)present

preferable
)(

][shjchiNE

v. 3H .

prefer

| , |

prescribe

|| p. of mind 8 __

preface

)(

predominance
predominate

preposition

) || (medicine|_|

prediction

predominant

)(

][MEYKhN

predict

][NOVI

][HAKhROE

)(hum.

preponderance

)(

predetermine

' ) ( , )(

| , | , -|| , | | ; -*

predestined
predicament

$ | | ; _

) H ( m e d i c a l , c h e m i -( ][HAKhoNE

)(

predestination

prelude

)(
* ,

premature

246

precision

( |theholidays)SIDURIM]-

)( ][MAKhzERMAKhzoYRiM
||

6..,

||

,..

|| p r e f a b r i -

5 ;.. '

[MAL-

)|(_|; |
,

pre

|| ,

) || (Jew. )(

preach

||

=_

w ' )( ,*> -

precaution

| ) ( ,| 5

)(

)(

almost

precede

)( ,
;
(not

precedence

v.

preceding

)( ] ,[KLALKLOLIM

practically cf. also

)(custom

||

practice

l . n.

) -\ (experience )(

{ i n p. ; * )(

precedent

precept

DIK] H p . p e r s o n

|| (accus-

RE] H t a k e p . o v e r

. _ |

practical

][BAL-TA'KIILESBALE

)(

s e t t i n g || p . )(

)in theory

|| out o f p.-

)tomed

into p.

)(profession
|

|| | |

|| get

)(carry out

H (exercise) vi. |
)(

)( ][TAKONE

)( ,
)(,

||
p.
-

)(

)(arty

||

|| s o m e t h i n g

precious

)(

precinct

)(metal

, )( [shvAKh
|,

|,

)( ] ,[THOM

precipitate vt.

| ) (

||
)(
;

vi.

||

precipitous

] [

|
]precisely1also[BEDIEK.

precise

praiseworthy

) \\ (pi.* ) ( , ) (

)( ],[LETS LEYTSIM

also

prankster

)( ],[KUNDESKUNDEYSIM
)(

also

| ],[TFILE

),[MISPALEL] -| (Jew.

|| |

pray

H ( C h r i s t i a n ) also |
|

m a k e m o r e p.

)( ] ,[TFILE

adv.

prank

)( ]D[shMA

precipitation

_ ,
,

]shvoKhiM

-\ p. h i g h l y

)(

] [;

praise 1. n.

. . .

||

v.

H 2.

prairie

H b e p. also )(

precipice

pp.

practicable

; [TA'KIILES-

) ( ' |

* [DOYKhE

)(

power

(electric) also

precarious

, [PKIIOY-

powerless

plant

^ ' )(

p.s

preamble

] ,[MishKOYLEs

)(certain

)(socially

|| b e p. to ][KOYEKH

preacher

)( ][HAGDOME

H take

] I

) ( ][BALDARshN

powerful

)( ][TAKIFIM

) D( ] M A G E D M A G I D I M [,

. v.

]KJIES

powered: gasoline p.

|| p . p e r s o n ][TAKEF

cate

p.s

prehistoric

| , | ][DARSFTN

)(that be

prerevolutionary

6|6|

powered

p. for
prayer

int .2.

precision

)( [SIDER

)p r a y e r b o o k (Jew.

power

245

5 )( ,

p.

-\ sweet

) ' | (

2.

' ^

) ( ,

potent

!*<

*!

)(

potter n .

)(

' ;

) ( ,

' |

) ( ,

pouch

],SIM

vi.
||

||

][OYFES

][MABL

vi.

|| (cos-

)v. (cosmetic

p. due

||

powdered

powder puff

)(

)power 1. adj. (motorized

];[shLiTE

||

have it in
_*

saw

p.

)(;

)(
||

)H (nation
^

)(

p.

]one's p. to [BiKhoYLEs

K o ' Y E K h ] H person in p.

\-

)( ,

postal
postcard

; . . .

) ( ,

) (

poster

)(

posterior adj.

postgraduate

. . .

be p.ed

||


||

posthumously also

postman

)(

postmark

)(

posthumous

[DOYRESJ

'

posterity

General

1. n .

)(

)(

postmaster

)(

post-mortem

)make a p. examination (of



box

o.

post office

)(,

p. -

postponement

) (

*>

postscript

) (

postpone

| |

) ( ,

) . . . (

posture

) || (stake i n a game ) (

)(

postpaid

)(electric

|| more p. to [(YA)SII(ER)-

the

||

[TKIFES] -\ (of representation) -


have in one's

) (

* ;

)|| (dust

. . .

] , [KOYEKhKOYKIIES
,

H p. stamp

)(

)metic

||2

,*>

postage

. . .

|| P .

-\ p o s t w a r

[MIL-

||

poverty

)(

. . .

. .

]0MEKh

powder 1. n .

|| p . m i l k

||

post...

postnatal

)pout vt. (lips

][DALES

) (

) || (explosive
. -

) (

(dry) vt. i m p / p f

| ,

2.

pound

)H (heavily

5|

||

v.

post

)post (position

poultry

v.

) | ( |

, | ,

)(

pour (liquid) vt. i m p / p f

) | ( |

vi.

) ( ,

1. n .

| |

pound n .

)(

' | ,

||

possibly also

5 ][EFSHER

,
||

_||

| ,

do everything p.

pottery

)(crush

{ [MAY-

. . .

|| is it p.? also

][HAYITOKIIN

? WW

)(

||

potion

* ' 5 pot roast

||

how is that p.? also

)!( )pothole (in a street

)(

potentially also

][BEKOYEKII

H as fast as p .

potential 1. adj.

)(

pot cheese

,
||

potato

possibly

) (

pot

potash

potassium

244

possible

' ^ )( , )(

portfolio

^)(

porthole

[KIIEYLEK.KhA-

)(

] , L O K I M

portion

)(
)|(|,

||2

|)(,

)(

| )(;

||,

)(

| v / i m p.2

|,

)-\ (location

)-\ (job

2. v.

)(question

[ B E -

] [ M A T S E V

)(definite

)(
(

positive

1. adj.

)F E Y R E s h ] H (confident

||2

* ,

; )(
|

)(own

poppy

? )|( ,

property || be in p. of
|| (have c o n t r o l

) || (simple . . .
)H (beloved

)popular (people's

) ( ] [ ,

) H become ( u n d u l y

_||

|
|

) ( ; _

.<

|| p.s see also

| * _

||

adj. 1porcelain .

) (

)( [KIIA-

) n.(pore
2

| ) v. (over)(pore

)over

'|

of

)(greedy

)(

also

)(grammar

)(
)(

| * || make it p. for

)(

H everything p.

... ,

H a s . . . a s p.

porous
porridge
1

harbor( p

( leftside)port

possessor
possible

portable adj.

)( , )(
| | ,_*

] , [ S I M E N S I M O N I M

portal
portend

)( , |
)(

pork

2. n.

possibility

)porge (Jew.

) ( ]zER[KhA

) )(,
(
)|| (place

possessive 1. adj.

porch

porcupine

]ZERKhAZEYRIM

)body

one's senses

) |

population

'

in p. of one's powers

H be p. also

populate

[KOYKhEs] -\ have in one's p. see

||

popularity

][poshET

| possess || take p. of

) p. ( c u s t o m

^; )('

)(own

|| in p. | * ][REshu's

populace

] [ H A M O Y N A ' M

possession

see possess || (have on one's

)(

poppycock

)possessed (obsessed

; )_ (

||

)(

possess
(...

pope

)(

positively also

)(

popcorn

)(

) -\ (affirmative _

|,

n.

poplar

position 1. n.

)( ,

)(

) 2\-

\-

1pop

| )(

)( , * )(,

)(,

poorly adv.

,*

pose 1. n.

[ H E G D E S I I

Portuguese 1. adj.

|| ) ( ,

>p

)(

poorhouse

]HEGDEYShlM

Portugal

||

)emph.

portly

portray i m p / p f

-\ ( m o r e

! !

)(

portrait

)*(

poorhouse

portent

)(

) || ( d o o r m a n ) (

porter

)( ][TY

poison

243

poor

n.
(vote.
1poll
)||(

)(, v. . ) (- ) o p i n i o n
||
) || (people | )v. (votes .2
H p.ing booth | |

|| deadly p. )( ] [ S A M

poison l . n.
] [ H A M O ' V E S

| , | |

)(

] [ F A R S A M U N G

<*

poisoning

]M[SA

poison ivy

'

poisonous

)(
- ) ' ( pollen
) || (finger etc.| ,| poke vt.
| pollinate
|)(
pollination
) ( )poker (tool
; - )( poll tax
pollute
| ,-
|,
)poker (game
-\ (fig.) also| , |
) * ( !Poland
* ] [ M E T A M E
.| || p. bear^ polar
pollution

)(
polygon
)(

polaroid
polysyllabic

)( )pole (of a n axis


polytheism


) ( , )( , pole
pomegranate
) (
|| )( , ) ( , )(
pomp

, ,
|| (of a ) ( (wooden) also
pompous

, ,
^ )( )wagon

] , [ M E L I ' T S E D I K
)( Pole
)( , ) ( pond
^ polemic adj.
| , || vi. | ponder vt.
^ * ) ( )polemic (s

police 1. adj.
<( ||2
n. |.
pontoon
(


| H 3. v.'
pony
(

)( policeman
) ( ponytail
)policy ( p r o g r a m : sg. a n d pi.
) ( poodle
)( )|| (insurance
! ! pooh int.
)( )polish l . n. (substance
| | pooh-pooh v. ,
)|| (shoes
) || (effect

],[SAMIK

|
n.
(puddle.
) (pool 1 ) ( )
|| ( s w i m m i n g ) ( )(artificial
)etc.
) || ( p a r t n e r s h i p ) (
(

^ );()
| | |- ,| | - , |
game)[LY( p
o
o
l
1

H 2. v. )( ,
imp/pf
|| ) | ( | ) ) -\ (shoes | ( |
| )) || (buff|(_| )(glass
)|| (fig.
| also

Polish

, ] [ * , polite
] politely also [ B E N I M E S
] , [ N I M E S politeness ,

)...(
; ! poor (destitute) [ B E D A -
]LES
|| ; * ) (wretched-
political
) || (idea ) ( h e a l t h ; a r g u m e n t
)(; * politician
) ( Hp. man ,

)(
|| ) ( ] [ D A L F N D A L F O N I M
) ( politics
|| p. woman
( polka 1. n.
cf.. pauper ^ ) ||2
| v.
! ) H the p. c h i l d(
^

*;

] [ T A R B E S

242

poised

) ( , ) ( poetess
,

|| *

poetry

n.

point

)( , _

1.

) -\ (sense )(

|| beside )(

plum

)plumb (-line

)(
^ )...(

plumber
plumbing

* )^

)(

)( l o c a t i o n ; score

) H (tip; climax )(; ) (


|| (con-

) (

pogromist

,_;
)(

|| p. up

pogrom
poignant

) || (issue )(

||

5|

poetics

)(

)(dot

H p. in| ,|

poetic

,
)(

plum

plume

,
|

||

)(victim

'| ,||

)sideration

vt.

plump
plunder
)(loot

][GAZL

| ,| || v i .

the p.
)||2
/ vv t .
|| to the p. i
-\ that is the p. ;

plunge 1. n.

|| | | 5 )( ,_|| )(

-\ be the p. (intent) of

)con.

|| that's n o t my p.

| ,

(rev.

\ there is no p. in
H be on ][shAYEKh
| _ ; | -'

the p. of

) (into w o r k

also

_|| ) (

)(

pluperfect
plural

][RABIM

^ )( , | plurality

H w h e n it c a m e to the p . of

)(

][ROV

H make a p. of
^ )||2
_' .
c o n j .
^
-\ have a p. / )( ] [ D A F K E
. || 2. plush 1. a d j .
)(be right
|| p. of i n_* ) ( Pluto
terest
)(

|| p. of order
' | _ , | )ply vt. (a trade
(

) -j p. of (

] [ S E Y D E R

)( ,

view

)| (with questions

| , |

) H six p. four( ,
)( . ||2
n.

) , * )6.4
|| (indicate||

)|| 2. vt. (aim

-| v i . (be d i_| )(_

)with

) || (indicate| )( )rected

|_| )(,

H p. out | )(

) H v i . (of ships
plywood 1. adj.

)(

plus 1. n.

)(

)|(|

pneumatic
pneumonia

)(transgress

)H (cook

] [ M A S E G - G V U ' L

H p.ed eggs

||

poach

point-blank

pock

)(

pointed
)(fig.
)||2

|| ; . v.
| H make more p. ,_
_||
) |
pocketbook
(
1
1
) || (synagogal _ )( pointer
)( , _ )( )(lady's
(

)(

][YAD

; , ] pointless [ T A M
; * ;

vt.

. -

poise 1. n.

_ 2
| ,|

)(

1. n.

)purse

pocket

|| {jig.:

pock-marked
)(

) || (long * ) ( , )(
vi.

poised: well-p. person

pod
poem

)(
)( , )(

poet

241

plug
|| p. boat

)(from

H derive

p.

playground

p.

for

) . . . (

)(

) ( ,

| , | ,_|/|

^ )(
)( , ,

) (
*r ) (

pleat

plebiscite
pledge

playwriting

][HAFTOKIIE

. v. 5 )2\-

)( ,

|| p._||
_
^

][MENADER

oneself

][MISKIIAYEV

plenary

|| p. session^

)(

)(

)(

' |
] [;

)(
|

][BEshEFE

)( ] mn , [shEFE
|

H have p. of ,

) -\ (rev. con.

)( [ ( M I ) K O L -

|| ' 5 | /

5'
_')( , ,,

|| *

plexiglass

)()(

pliable

)pliers (sg.
plight

][TSORE

| )( , |

)-\ (scheme
||

][BENEIMES

'|,

[SIPER-

)(;

)||2

plod

pleasantries

5
, _
],[HANOE

also
plotter

H 2. v. ) (
Hp. up |
plowshare
pluck 1. n.

||2

)(spirit
|

) ( , 5 ) (
(

] -\2ifyou p. see_ _

[MOYTSE

_)( ' , /_int .2. ,


_)( )( ] * , [ M O Y K I I L
pleased

)(ground

)(

|| )( , 5 )(

] - [NIKIIE ;

)(

plow 1. n.

)(

|*

pleasurable

|
) || (hook p. )(

v.

| | 5 ; { _ _

];[NOYSE-KHE'YN

|| .

)(

|| p. against| ~\vi.'|

)||2

exchange

pleasing see pleasant; pleasurable

'|

)(

)plot 1. n . (story

] , H A M A ' Y S E

|| p. under ' |

pleasantly also
pleasantry

p. of good things

, )(

pleasant

] [

|U ' V, T
.please|,
]
?

nocent

| ,* )p. for (a party

) H p. of( , ; )( ] [ Z O L
|| | )(

) || p. (with| ] [ T A Y N E

plead

-\ p. guilty / i n - )( ,_||)(

plenty
*-

] , [ B A K O S I I E$

plea

)) H (in court(

plenipotentiary
plentiful

plaza

)...(

)[MAFTiEKh] H (donation

)-\ (pawn

plaything

)(

)( ],[MAshKNMAshKONEs
.

playpen

playwright

1. n.

) H (pawn )(

playmate

) ( ][KhAVER KhAVEYRIM

)5(
)(

playground

plug 1. n.

)|| (electric

] [ 5 ,

)(

[TAYNEGTAYNU-

)(enjoyment
|| (mixed

)(

] G I M^

)5(

][HANOE

|| (some- ] [ N A K I I E S

][MEKILAYE

- [ R U

pleasure

also

)with pride

t h i n g pleasant) also

)j| (spiritual pleasure

EKh] H worldly p.s [ O Y L E M -


,

H at your p.

]HA'ZE

! -\ with p. -
] , [ K O V E D

], [MEKIITEYSE

Hwith the greatest


||

][A'DERABE

][VEA'DERABE

p. also

240

playgoer

planning 1. adj.

. || 2....

) . ( b o t a n i c a l plant 1.

|| ) (

)( , ) (
)(|,

. || 2.

)(

) H (abandon|

)(

|| p. of Paris

|| (of

. H 2. ' | <(
pivot

)(

plantation

plasma

)(

plaster 1. n.

5 ][MEFAYES

placate

) ( , ),(1

plastic 1. adj.

||2

)plastic

)(
|| )(; 8 )(

plate 1. n.

) ( ; )( [MOKEM
5|5 ,|-
||

)|(|;

chromium; gold; nickel; silver

||

2.

plateau

|| (in-

)|(|
||

)(enroll

)(

][SIIA'LVEDIK
)(

platoon

^ ) (
)(; ) . . . (

words

)H (leeway

plagiarize

)( ];[MAGEYFE

plague 1. n.

platter

plausible

also

play 1. n.

],[poshET
||

also

)(simple

plain 1. adj.
\-

)(clear

|| p. man ][MIES

)(homely

)(

|| | ][KIIAY-VEKA'YEM

p. on ,[OYDEF] -

2. n.

)||2
|

)H (game

|
)(trick

plaintive

) || begin to p. (a piece | |
,

-\ vi.

)(with

end

||

H begin to p. | )(

|| vi. | |

) ( , )(

) ( , 5 )( plaintiff
][TOYVEYETOYVIM

|| p. to | | , | |

)...(

. H 2. )( , )( ][MAKE

plagiarism

| ,'|

| ] ,[SEYKIIL|
)(; ) ( ,

placid

plagiarist

platitude

|| be p. ,

|-|

platform

platinum 1. adj.

||2

_||,

)sert

5_|

|| 2.

) \ (seat |

)(

) || (railroad )(

) H (stg. unusual |

)|(|,

)(

||

MEKOYMES] -\ take p.

)(dish

' )(

the

. place 1.

.| ) -\ (snugly | | ,_||

. see

placable
placard

. vt. 2\-

|'|

| , ] ,[MERAKIIEM -

pizza

) -\ take p. (on

)(factory

5 | ,_|-

||

pivot

,
|| according ) (

] ;[ALPI [ K E s h u -
)|('|,

v. imp/pf

)(
)( ,

playbill

playboy

)( , )(
)(; ) (
,
)(

) || (tool ) (

)(background

. -\ cf. airplane || 3. )(
||

-\ p. off |

)(

player

playgoer

RE] H 2.

plane 1. adj.

. n. ||2
)|(

playful

to p.

)|(|

H p. up vt.
|| | )(

plan 1. n.

) || (political ) (

planet
plank

)(

239

pity
)|(|,

v.

)(transmit

pill

- )( pill
? )( pillar

|| 2.

|) (
)(
)(

pipeline

piping hot

'!.

?<

. )||2

piracy

|| ) . . . (

, |

v.

( L E L A ' A G -

( pirate 1. n .
)(

2.

) U L K E ' L E S

'|

)/(
*> ) (

pistil

pillow

pillowcase

)( , ) (

pistol

| . || 2. )( . pilot 1.

)(

piston

pimple

) || (stone

pit

) ( 1. n .

H p. of the stomach ? ) (

. v. (p -

pillory 1. n.

| -\ (remove pits from) - | |


|
|| p. black

2.1|| .

* )(

pinafore

)(

pincers

) -\ (tone )( ,

|| ) || (need pinch 1. n.
... c/. dash || a p. of
|| at a p. || p. of snuff

_|; |
H 2. v. )( , )(
|

) Hp. down (fig.|


H|

)pitch 1. n . (throw

8 . v/imp 2 \-

) ) -\ (tent | ( | ,_ |
|

)(

pine (tree) 1. adj.

|| ,...

)(

)(

)(

ping-pong

pitchfork

, )...(
also

)( [MiKhshL

')(

pitfall

)(

pithy
pitiful

)( , )( ,

pittance

][shiBEsh

)(

pitted

pity 1. n .

) -\ it's a p. (that )(;


, ,
!
|

)pinpoint 1. adj. (accuracy

| , | ) - (

||

)(,

what a p.-

)/(

|| p. for living things

H have p.

)(

* )(
|| (in

) (

) (

n.

(KhoLETs

1.

|| 2. v.

pint

half p.
pioneer

)Palestine

K h A L U T s i M ] H 2. v.

* /

pituitary gland

)( ],[RAKhMONEs

pinnacle
)(

M B E R A K h M pitiless [ u]NESDIK

pink

)pinky (finger

]MIKhshoYLIM

pith

pine v.

pineapple

)pitcher (jug

) !| ( f i g .

2. n.

) ' ( )pitcher (baseball


)(

pincushion
1

pitchblende

)(

pin 1. n.

H sit on p.s and needles 8 )(

)pitch (tar

p. dark -
,

) || (mechanism ^ )(

) H (mark |

) || (degree

)( )(

[TSA'R-BALEKIIA'IMI

><
|| p. man also

)(

)(

) 8 || (Jew. pious

)(Jew.

[ T S A D E K T S A D I -

[ T S E D E Y, K E S I

H p. woman

)(

|| )( , ) (
^ ) ( , )(

)KIM

[ T S N U E I

1. n.

pipe

)(tobacco

238

pilgrimage
) || (chess* )(
)

formance) also

in - 6 )(

H to p.s (

picayune

| ],[MEVULBL

|| go to p.s

|'|

p. together

, ,
||

^ )(

piccolo

n.

pick

see pickaxe

)(digging

) || (choice $ )(
|| |_| >(

2
piecemeal

'_ ,

piecework

)( , )(

) || (flowers |

v.

)|| (harvest

|| p. a quarrel | | ) H (teeth_|
| ,5| , -
)[(|

)(with

H p. on | <(

)piercing (sound

piety

)(reverence

|| p.'s milk )(

pig

pigeon

|| ) . . . ( pigeonhole 1. n.

)2\-
5

2.

pierce

)( ][KhAZERKhAZEVRiM

)-\ (delay

)(strumming

)take one's p. (of

|| , | | , | -

|| ,*> ][TSITKES

|-

1.

p.

||
')(

pier

|,

|,

picayune

|_|,

|-|

)(choose

|| (tune, o n i n | | )|| (stress)(lift

|_|

|| p. up

|| ( s n a t c h |

)strument

) H (obtain||

|| (recover) vi. | |

)up

|
|

|| carry p.

)(fig-

)|(|

out

pickaback

) ( , ) . . . (
|| )(

pickaxe

)picket 1. n. (in a fence

piggyback )||2
see | . v.
pickaback

piggybank
)(
( pickle 1. n.
) ||2
n . v. ' |
pig
iron

-\ (vegetables) also_'| , |
(

)(

pigment

)( ] [

pigsty

w )(
)(

pigtail

)(tool

, ,_
)(

[ G A N E F

pike

) ( , )( , ) ( , )(

||2
|-

p. up

||

) ( , )(

)pile (pole

pictorial

picture 1 . n.

| ^ | ] ;[LAKKIVN5|

)(

|| have one's p. taken

|| * ) (
)|| (imagine

2. v.

|-

||

pilfer

|| (to P a l e s t i n e : )( pilgrim
)( ][OYLE-RE'GL

$5$5|

)Jew.

pilgrimage

picturesque

) ( || meat p. , ) ( * >

pie

-\ p. in the sky ) (

-\ have one's fin-

|*

ger in the p.

)[NESIE] H make a p. (Jew.


[ 1

)(of

H p. postcard

piles

][BAGANVE

picnic 1. n.

;...

$atomic|| )
( takep.a p.
H p. in vt/vi||

)|| (disorderly

pickpocket

5 | , | )(

pickled

] G A N O V I M


pike )||2
) . v.(fish
)( |

) ( , )pile 1. n. (heap

|| _||)(

)(strike

|| (for per-* )(

piece 1. n.

237

piano
philatelist

)(

philately

1. adj.

philistine

. || 2.

. || 2.

1. adj.

)(animal

)(

||

)(

)(

. || 2.

],[RUEKIIRUKIIES

philosophical

)(

phone see telephone


)(

phoneme

phonetic


)(, -

phonetics

. || 2. ) (

|
][TFILN

) || ( o f p h y s i c s ) ( m a t e r i a l
, H ( b o d i l y ) ,
|| p. educa ) -\ ( m e d i c a l ; ^
)(

physiognomy

[ P A R T S E F -

also

1. adj.

|| ,

) (

|| grand p. ) (

pianist
piano

)(

pew

pewter

)(

][PARE

5 ] [

)(

. 2.

Pharaoh

Pharisaical

] [ T S V U A ' K

pharisee

)Pharisee (Jew.

)(

||

phantom 1. adj.

) ( , )(

pharmaceutical 1. adj.

2. n . p.s

)(,

pharmacist

';

)(

pharmacy

) || ( s h o p

) (

6 ) ( , ) (
)(
)( ,

phase

pheasant

phenomenon

)( , )(

|,

)(fig

physique

)(

2.

physics

] P O ' N E M P E ' N E M E R

)( ,

*.

||

physicist


) ( ][ZY

H p. jury . . .

tion

physician

)(

\ - ,

phylacteries
physical

||

petty

)|(

photographer

phrase 1. n.

)(

||

pettiness

)...(

. 2.

)(law

photograph 1. n.

photography

pettifogger

)(thing

photogenic

)(person

phosphorus

petticoat

phonograph
)(

)(

philosophy

petrify

petroleum

phlegm

phlegmatic -

'|

philosophize )
$| r

1. n.

petite
petition

' 6 ) ( ; ) ( petrel

philology

* ,

petal

philosopher

2. v.

* )(

philologist

)(

)(

Philistine

||

|| p. name

philological

)(

)(

\-

)(

)(
|,

)(

petal

phew int.

philander

)(;
,

[ ] ...

)( ,

)(

|)(
philanthropic
philanthropist
] [ B A L B A L E

philanthropy
] [ T S D O K E

236

pet

6|;

personify

_|,

| , | .

|,

personnel

_||

||
perspire

( \-

|| (per ||

_ ,

|-

|,

by p.

];[NEGEYE

'|

||,
||,

)(
)|('|

peruse
pervade

|5

* )(
*|

persecute

] , [ R O Y D E F

)(

] , [ R E D I F E

)(hum.

_ | _

5; 6;

_/_;.../

||;

| ,

||

.v

6|,

)(

|5|

5|,

| , |

) (

)(

||

)(,

)(,

|,
], [MOYEKh

pessimistic

)(
pester

|
, ' |)
-

5 ) (

] , [ M A G E Y F E

pestilence

) 6 )n.(human.1pet

Persia

adj.1Persian.

|_|,

||;

|| t h e y p. _

H p. in |

]persistence,

_|

in their r e q u e s t

)(
persist

TKUME[;5

][AKShONES
] [; ;

persistent

, ] [

pessimist

pest
) || (pesterer 5

] [ T K U M E

)(

peso

pessimism

persevere

|*

n. 1pervert .

perseverance

,EKh] H

; )(

][NEGishEs

[ K O Y -

perverse

perversion

persecution

' ) ( ;

] V U L B L

perplexity

pervasive

5 ,';

perplexed

perplexing: p. question also

pertinent

perusal

perplex

)( ][KAshE

| ; ||

|-|

H become p.

pert

perturb

perpetuate

[ M E - 9

* ] , [ s h A Y E K h pertain to

8 ) ( ] [

perpetual

] [ M E V A L B L

persuasive

; ,

_*

)suading

)_>

^,

. 2.

perpetrate

] [ D O ' Y R E S D I K

)b y asking

|| obtain by p.

peroxide

||

persuasion

^ -

] [ M A T E R

^ )(

persuade

_ ) (

.perpendicular1adj.

perspiring

|| ; - | [ P O Y -](EL

)H (rabbinical

| | ;

n.

| ] [

perspiration

_|| ;

also

||,

)8 < (,

perspective

.
.

1permit

.*

)(

permit

|| ) ( ,

p.s

||

)(

) || ( i r o . ; 5

person

) (with n u m .
in p.

][GUFE

||

[ B I K I I V O ' Y D E - U B E A ' T S -

\p.-to-p. call(ME]-
)( , ) (
|| ( r e l a t e d to per

personage

) || ( v e r y o w n
)(

personal
)sons

personality

235

permission
. !2 || . ) (

pep

n. 1perfume .

,; perfunctory
500
] ; [ K I L A K I I E R - Y A ' D

peppermint
||

miles p . h o u r

, ][EFshER
|| or p. ?

perhaps

* ) (

)questions

|| cf.

perambulator

perceive

)(|; |

' ) (

|| ( p u n c -

detect
)(

perigee
peril

)(

perilous see dangerous

perceptible

][SAKONE

) period ( t e r m

' )(

) (

)(

)\\

|||- ,|
^ )(

percolator

perish

|| p. i n - ;

percussion

||

perishable

) ( ] [

)(
5'

][OYVER

perk up vt.

) -\ (ears_|

).-permant(_,
-\ 2. .

5
,

) ( ,

)( 8

] [ L E D O Y R E S

|-|;

permeate vt/vi

|| | | | - , | )(
|
||

vt. also

)(odor

] [ M U T E R

) ( ,

permission

|| ] ,[REshu's )( ][HARshoE

)(

] ; H E T E Y R I M

[ H E T E R

)(rabbinical

)( [ H E K h s h E R
]HEKhshEYRIM

adj.

| | ; _ ][MAshLEM

perfection

][SIILEYMES

][BishLEYMEs

perfectly also

||

] , [ M I M E Y L E

] , N E S

perforate

[BEOY-

perforce

],[BEHEKhREKh

] , [ B E L E ' S - B R E ' Y R E

][BALK.ORK.hE

|| | | ,
) vi. ( a c t

permissible
)(Jew.

) H ( i r o .,

permanently also

||,

],.perfect

||

adj.
)(wave

perennially also

| | | - , ' | , v.2.

'|
1

perennial

perjurer

] [ A V E Y R E S

| , 5 _

strument

) || (plant

| ] , [shvuE perjury

|| vi.

percolate

periscope

! ] s - v E K h 0 L L E 1 [ K h A

||

n. 1

periphery

)(

3 || (nose) - | |

)fish
| vi .2.

periphrastic

H commit p.

-,

( [ N y ](perch

!|| p. the thought

][TFISE

perceptive

peripheral
) (seat
.
(perch

perception

periodic

periodical
n. )

) (

)tuation

percent

percentage

)(

per

],[YOYTSE

|| (in

500

pep

pepper

||

||
||

vt.

perform

)(ceremony

| | | ; |*


|| )(

)(mechanism
],[PULE

performance

)( , ) (
) ( , -

)H ( b y a performer

)(

)(

)(task
) || ( p l a y

)(

) H ( i r o . )(

234

people
)(
p.

|| be

pencil sharpener
1. adj.

||,

vt.

_||,

_||

|| be p.

pendulum
)(
penetrate

) ( , _-

; ,

)(

)(

)(

penicillin
peninsula

|| ;

];[YIKIIES

] [TshuvE ) ||2
. vi. H 2.
n. |
)(

) (

also

)_ (

||
(

] , [ P R U T E

-||; | |
|| (noble- _|

)( ] , [ S Y

down

|| p.

_||

,
|| the P . )(

)(equal

)man

)(

)(

peevish

) ( i w a l l ) (

] ,[KhuMEsh

-) ( t r a d i t i o n a l Y i d d i s h v e r -

] [ T O Y R E

)sion
[Kho-

) Pentecost ( C h r i s t i a n
G E ] H cf. Shabuoth

)(

penthouse

][DIRE

, ; -

pent-up
-

)people 1. n. (ethnic g r o u p ; sg.

(per ) - ( ; )( ] [ U M E...

|j p.'s ,_

)sons;/?/.

'|

|| 2. v.

peg

)(

Pentateuch

peer

)peeved: be p. at (rev. con.

pensive
pentagon

peephole
peer

||

pensioner

)(

)peep (peek

) ( r , ) (

pension 1. n.

| ] [ S Y

peep

penny

)(

(sound) 1. n.

penniless

) || ( f a r t h i n g ; fig. )(
)(

pen name

][NEShOME

) ||2

peel 1. n.

|| p.offvi. | ) -\vi. | ( |

) pennant||2
)v. (.

peek 1. n.

, | |

][BAL BALE

2. n.
pedigree

penitentiary )||2
. vt.
imp/pf
)...-(
][KSAV

)spiring

)( , ) . . . (

penitent

penmanship

pedestal

pedestrian 1. adj.

) (

) ( , | )( penis
1. adj.:

peddler

] [ M E D I ' N E

|| ( u n i n -...

][EYVEREYVRIM

peddle

) ( , )(

)(

be p.

pedantry

] [ D I K D U K E - A N I ' E S

penetration

pedantic

] [ M E D A K D E K

-\ vi.| /

pedant

] [ M E D A K D E K

)( ,
|-|;

) ( , )(

pending

. prep. | 2\-

pedant

<

)(,

_ ) (

pellet

pell-mell
1

pelt n.

)( , ) (

pelt vt.

| , | ) * -(

pelvis

)(
) ( , )(
...
|| (moral) also )(

pen
penal

penalty

) ( ] [ O Y N E S I I o N s h i M
|| do p. ][TshuvE

penance

|
_ )(

pencil

233

pedal

patter

payable

) H (look d o w n_ ] [ , |

)...(

payday

| , | 5

)(

payload

)'( )( ,
\\ make )(

payment

) -!additional p.(

) H (sewing ) (

a p.

(1) H ( g r a m m a t i c a l ) also

.||

)(
|| ] ,[shoLEM 5
|

) | (

*
)(; ) ( ,

pea

-\ 2.

). (after

||

'5

]KhE] -| at p. (with) ,[BEshoLEM

H P. Corps

] [ B A ' Y E S

))1 make p. (with


peaceful

)(
)(

peach

)(

] , N I M

)(variegated

^ )(

paunch

[ K A P T S N K A P T S O -

pauper

)(

] [ E V Y E N E V Y O Y N I M

3 | ] [ , |
)(

pauperize

pause 1. n .

] , [ H A F S O K E

| | ,_| . H 2. )(

peak

)|(|

|| p. the

|| p. season

. || 2. ;

patterned

peacock

)( , )(; ...

)(modeled

)(

] [ M I S I I K L M I S I I K O L I M

|5|)(

peace

p. of mind

[ M E N U -

)(

H domestic p.)(
| , |

peaked

peal 1. n.

pave imp/pf

' | /
) || (sidewalk )(

H cobblestone p. )(

) Hp. butter (

)(
)(
||

pearl

)peasants

)(

[ K I I E T L

pebbly

| , | ) (

)( ,

] [ B A L B A L E

pawnshop

)(

, ]pay 1. n. , [sKhiREs

imp/pf

-\ 2.

*;

peccadillo

|| (a

||

peck vt/vi

also

peculiar

||

)(1
pedagogy
pedal 1. n.

)(

pawnbroker

) -\ (an( , | , | |

peculiarity


)( , )(

pecan


)( ,

| ,|-

. 2.MAshKONEs] -

| ) ) H vi. (be w o r t h w h i l e ( |

]KhATO'lMLEKh

|| p. to ,-

)pawn (chess
2

peat

pebble

) (
*

)(

paw 1. n.

) ( pawn 1. n. [MAshKN

peasantry

)(

. || 2. ) (

pavilion

(of

)(; ) (

) ( ][LY

pear

)peasant 1. adj. (peasant-like

||2

peanut
] [ R E ' B E

way

pavement

|
)( )(,

patter

pattern 1. n.

|| 2. v.

)payment

additional

|| p. (sb.) a visit | |

)visit

-\ p. attention |

|| ,_|| ,|| )(
| | , | [si-

)p. off vt. (debt

|| vi. |

)L E K ] -\ (creditor

also

-\ p. off one's debts

|| | |

H p. up vt. | |
| ,!

vt/vi

232

patronize

||

)the back (fig.

| , |,

|| ( i n a

)(

) ( , )(

3. v.

| )-/(

) ||2
|

patch 1. n .

||2

- )(

H p . leather
|

|| 3. v.

5 n'

)(fig.

|| ( i m p e r -

]GEv,[DEREKh-A

||

paternity
path

)-\ (rage

)(

] , [TShUKE

^ ]RE[YEYTSER-HO

)path
,
|

] [,

H be p. ;

|| p.

)(

)(,

)(

] [ K E Y L I M

person

L O N I M ] H 2. n.

)(

)(

||2

1.

) ( , )(;
)-

|| | (

cf.

||

)(

patrol

)(

3. prep,

[ M I -

\-

,
paste 1. n.

2
|-

||

5_ ) ( ,

)(

] [ K O Y N E K O Y N I M

H p. on
-

)...(
,

be a p. of (arts) also
patronage

9 n. . ,
5(
)patronize (client

|
pastime

)(

patronize

?.

)(

patron

) ,

] [

Ts] H half p. t w oKhu

patriotic

) H (client

|| 5_'

H 2. adv. also

patriarch

; *

n.

H p. master

patio

|| patriotism
, . v. ) ( ;
n.

past 1. adj.

H for some time p.

; ;

patriot

) ]( , [ O V E R

passport

' ^ ) ( , ) ( password

patient 1. adj.

Passover 1. adj.
][PEYSEKh

][KhoYLEKhELoiM

][

|| lose p. also

[ S A V L E N S A V -

)(

)(

)( ,

passive 1. adj.

) (tolerance ||2
. n.

passionate

patience

H he lost his p. also

)(

pathetic

||

passion

)-(

to the door of

][U'RKIIE

] , [ T A Y V E

also

)H (desire

pathological ||2
. n.

] [ S A V L O N E S

)manent

'5) ( , )(

) H beat a p. ( ][DEREKhDROKhiM
;

|| in p.

passim

passing adj.

passer-by

] [ K A M E

][TSAD

also

)(

||

paternal

|| ) ( ; ^ ) (
||

)(

)(

)H (fatherly

8',

passenger
)(

patchwork

-\ p. medicine

(foot

passe

H pf. ) ( , |
!*< ) (

)( ,

patent 1. adj.

;...

also

) || ( c o r r i d o r
)book

pastor
pastoral

pastrami

)'(' )(

pastry

; ) (

pasture

|| 2
H a p. on

pat 1. adv.
)( , )(

231

passage

')(;

|| ( p a r ' ) (

[TSAD

)ticipant

)H (group

]TSDODIM

'_ ,

) ( ] , [ S I M I L E

)(,

going - ) ( , ) (p.

[TSEYSKHO-

||

) -\ ( i n c o m p l e t e

,[ ] H treat {

{5

| [BE-

)(telephone

][MASE-PO'NEM

also

[NOYSE-

)(

)) n. (route. 1pass ( ,

also

)H ( i n a discussion

)(,

.2

)vt/vi

)distance

6_|,
||

over

(go

5|vt.

)(exam
|| vi.
|,
||

||

)(hand

)(fig

][SIIEMETS
||

particular 1. adj.

||

-\ ( l a w ) vt.

|_|,

|| vi.

||

be p.P I D I M ] -

|| ) ( ] [ P R A T P R O T I M

|| 2. n.

)(hum.

)(

||

H let p.

particularly

6 ][BIFRA'T
parting n.

) ( ,

|| bring to p.

|5 ,|

come to p.

-\ p. around vt.
-\ p. away vi.

| |

)(
||

'...

partial

cf.

)(party
||

partisan

1.

)(guerilla

) || (guerilla ) (

|| 2. n.

) ( ,

vt.

adj.

p. offvt||.

||,

)( [ M A K P E D M A K -

||

|| p. on | | , | ) 6 ( ) (be v a l i d
*|| vi

)(

) ( o v e r t a k e-

d i e )||5 |

p. by see p

)(

) H (grammar

)(

|-|

.|,

5|,

particle

||,

| ) (

8|-

) || (dust *

participle

5|-|,

_||

|,

)(

)H (wall

)(

[NishKo'shE-

)(acceptable

) ( ][KhALUKE
],[MEKHITSE

]DIK
)(,

-\ ( r o u t e ) also

5)(

) ( , )( ,
) . . . (

also

) ) H (ship (

(
|

,
)( ][shuTEFshuTFiM

) passage ( t r a n s i t i o n

)(
*

)(

)partition 1. n. (act

_| H -
p. over see omit, skip
v. |. * (_ , )...(2\-
|| , passable

)(

)(

||

||

participation

person

)H (time
||

)in p. see particularly || p. (fastidious

|,

||

)to

\-

_6

participate
'|

/ )( , -

)(1

6_)( , )(, 5 -

)(

participant

| ,

parvenu

) H (permit )(

with

) ( , ) ( *

)-\ (act of passing

p.

'| ! ,

) ( , ) party man ( p o l i t i c a l

' | ,

partiality

]PO'NEM

) party line ( p o l i t i c a l

]TFESDIKshu

partial

][TSDO'DIMDIK

away

]LEM0LESh

)(,

)party (political

)H (celebration

)(

][NE'ENE
,

) ( )(

)(n ,

part-time

partial

5 )( ] , [ s h u T F E s

partly
partner

)|| (dance
partnership

'5
)(

)(

partridge

partake

230
)(

|| p. lot ...

parka

|| new p. )(

parking 1. adj.

)...|2

paragraph

' | ) ( ,

H no. p.

)( , )(
) || (Israeli )(

')(

)(
|* ^

also

H 3. v. )(

)(

paralysis

| ; | |

paralyze

parliamentary
9

||2

paraphrase 1. n.

(Catholic) also

)(

parody 1. n.
|

) || (liberty*>

)(

8 free on p. -15_

parasite

paratrooper

parole 1. n.
! [ T N A ' Y

paramount

paraphernalia

p. ||) ||2
school
|| )( ] ' .Y Dv.E [ E
8 | )(

paralyzed also

* ; ...

)( , )( parlor
) || (fig. r
parochial

parakeet

parallel l . adj.

parliament

! [ K N E S E T

parboiled
parcel

|| p. post* ) (

<!| / || 2. v.

2||parrot
' )|| 2 . (n.n. 1.

parchment 1. adj.
)(

| |- ,|
)||2

parry 1. n.

|$ ,||

)(

)part 1. . (division

.* ] [ H 2. v. , ][BiMKhiLE

[ K I I E Y L E K

' H ( c r i m i - ' | < -(; | ) (

)pation

)nal

_)( ;

|| p. me |

) H (in hair )(

' -\ p. the expression ) (

)p.s (region

_/_ ][KOVED

] [ M E K O Y M E S

| for the most p.

8 H the ,
[ R O V -
p.

|| I beg ) (

parsley

|| on the p. of

H take

p.

][MITSA'D

! R O V

|_|; | |

[ A L P I

greater p.

| / ,/

in

, ][YiKhEs

| $ -| do h i s / m y / . . . p. /

$||

-| p. of speech . . . /

H 2. vt. ,|| )8(

)(| ,$|

H vi.|
)(

| / , /

partake

parental

)( , | parenthesis
)( ] [ L E V O N E

.||,

parenthesize

] [

)) -| take the p. of (defend(

parentage

...

| ,| ,'|
) H p. and parcel(

pare

|| { p i . ) , ; parent

] M I ' N Y E N - V E R O V B I ' N Y E N

)(clemency

parsnips

( ) ( , )( ,

e,

l . n.

/ -\ begging your p.

)( ,

|| in

||

][MEKIIILE

pardon

_)()( ] ;[MOYKIIL your p.

) -| (partici-( K h A L O K i M j

|j )(

also

_| ) ( ][shuRE

parley||2
n. .
,
] [ M E D U B E R

paragraph

parents-in-law

)(

)( ,

parish
parity

park 1. n.

*> ) ( . . . ) -\ (small) also (


|

|| 2. vt/vi

229

paragon

palace
( palace
palatable
( palate

) . . .
|| ) ( ; ^ ) ( also
;
| , | 2. v.
)
* ) ( , ) ( paneling
adj.
1pale
) ( , (,. panelist , )
v.H2.
|
) (
( d i s t r i c t
||
pang )
)
(paleP. (
|| cf. ) ( , )of
pain Settlement [ H A M O ' Y -

]shEv
) ( , ) ( panic [ B E H O -
^ paleolithic adj.
] L E
panicky ) ^ { ] ERTSISROEL[,Palestine
(
) (-^
) ( panorama
Palestinian
pansy [ E R T S I S R E E Y -
) ( [ K I I A ' -
]NELES
] ,ush^
) ( palette
| _ | pant
a d j ....palliative1.
pantheon
) ( ,
* > ) (|| n.2.
) ( panther
) ( pantomime
pallid
_ ) ( pantry
pallor

|| ( t r e e ) pants ) ( ) palm ( h a n d

papa
*
* ,
) H p. branch (Jew. ^ ) (
papacy

] [ L U L E V L U L O V I M
)(
papal


palmistry [ K I I O R - I I M E S - H A -
] D , Y A
paper 1. adj.
. n ||2
H ) ( ) ( ) . . . ( palpitation
)| | (newspaper
) ( , *
p.s
) -\ (school theme ) (
pamper
) ) H (learned | ( ') ( | , | , | ,
| ,|][Ny
) ( ) H (article )(1
( g o v e r n m e n t a l ) white p. || ) ( , ) ( pamphlet
) . . . ( ] ; [ K I H B E R K I I I B U R I M ) (
paperback ' _ ) ( , pamphleteer
1. adj.
||2
)(
H in p. | ) (
) ( , ) ( , pan
)'(
) ( H roasting p. _ ) (
_ _ ) ( )par: be on a p. (with
pan
parable || p a n - A m e r i c a n -

) ( [MOSIILMEsho-

] L I M
parachute ) ( , ) ( panacea

( 1. n .
) ||2
) ( pancake
)|(|)(
* ) ( pancreas
) ( parachutist
parade ) ( ; pandemonium
( 1. n .
) ||2
]YD[shE1M
| H vi. |
) ( pane
) ( ] paradise [ G A N E Y D N
( n. 1panel .
)
paradox
(
) ), (

)( , )(group
, paradoxical
-\ ( j paragon ) ( , ) (
)ury
) (
1

p
paddle 1. n.

) ( , ) (

'|

|| 2. .

||

padlock

_|

H cf. heathen ) ( , ) (

) ( ][DAF

||2

)(leaf

page

) (of t h e T a l m u d

off

) || (rate ) (

(the

H p.

H 2. v.

) ( ,* ' |

||

) (

pageant

)(

|| 2. .

pageantry

pacesetter

pacific

1. adj.

Pacific

'|/|

pail

pain 1. n.

|-|,

pacify

||,

'|,

|-|

) || (gang ) (

H labor p.s | [KOYEKh] m3

) ( ,

- |

) ( ,*<

LE'YDE] -| 2. v. see hurt


|| ( m e n -

_
,

. ) ||2

painful

|| p. up

vt. i m p / p f

) (

p. off vt/vi

) (

vt/vi

paint 1. n .

package 1. n.

.||

|| 2. v.

)(with

)ture

packed
)(

)(
|| * ) (

) || ( l a u n c h i n g ) (

)painter

)(mat

) || ( w r i t i n g ) (

painting

2. p. (off) vt/vi

pact

)pad 1. n. (cushion

. v. pair ) ( ) 2\-
1. | (
) n.
)( | ,
|| in p.s |

|5| )(

)(

)|| vi. (one's things

*> ) ( ; ) (

)painter (artist

* ' ) ( ; or ) (

H 2.

||)(

H p . white I

|| (house- ) (

||

)H (cards

|)(

| | )|| pf. (rooms etc.

| |

)H (wolves

)(

painless

|| ( w a l l , surface) - | |

pack 1. n.
)(

|| ) | ( |

)tally

)_|(|

painstaking

) ( <*r , ) (

) ( | , | [TIRKIIE] H take p.s


[ K h E V L E -

) (pi.: effort . ][YESURIM

)(fig.

)(

pacifier

) ( , ) (
) ( , ) ( ;

pace

)(walk

||

)page i.n. (servant

|| ( p i c -

)1. n. (length

) H set the p. ( ,

)floor

)|(|

)(

pagan 1. adj.

|| ) ( ,* _ ) (

=_

p.

|| 2. v.

) . . . (

) (

also
(

)pajamas (pair

,*> ; padding

228

227

oyster
||

| ,

overwhelm
| ,||

| ...

||2
|| . I v. |
(rev.
)con.
o. a c a r

| ' |

5 ;

? H w h o o.s t h i s house

| , < - ( ; | *

H t h e y o. i t ?

)(

] , B O ' S B A L E B A T I M

[BALE-

)(

)related

, 5 '

ownership

||

ox

)(

1. adj.

, A on one's 0 .

ownerless
)(

|| (fully

) (

owl
own

_'| -\ m y o. s o n
,

][HEFKER

owe

owner

* )(,

overwhelm

overwork 1. n .

] [ A L D A A S - A ' T S M E

]'[LISIIMO

II for its o. sake

'

m a k e one's o. b e d

oxide

|| hold one's o. see hold || come into

oxygen

one's o.

)(

oyster

| ;
|,

H 2. v.| ,

226

overweight
[2
|

) (

H 3.

n.

oval

. n. ||2

)(
) (

] [ H E T S O E S

|| , | |
'| ,|,
||

overhear

oval 1. a d j .

overly

)(
0

stay

||

adv.

||

)ovler 1. a d j . (gone
) || o. (again

||

)(above

H 0. and 0.
o. against

|| all 0. the

floor

)|('|
| |

||

overprotective

||

)(objection

|| | H ( j u d g m e n t ) a/50
|

overburden

;
|'| ,-

overcast

)overcharge (price
_|

] [ P A S K ' N

| /.../
_||; |

overboard

||

)(proponent, o b j e c t o r etc.

[ M E E Y V E R - L E -

)(sg.

| |

overalls

)( , -

overreach oneself

overrule

overall a d j .

] [ K O ' Y L E L D I K

) ( ,

overrate

overripe

overrun

overseas adv.
] Y A ' M

over...

||

overpower

|
| | ,

overpay

)(excess

overpopulated

'||

overplay

oven

)(

overnight ||3
; . ... jda . p r e p . 1.
|| 2.

ovation

|| baking o. also )(D

)overlook (not see

) H (look d o w n
. adv. |- ' ,

ovary

)( , ^ ) (

) overcome 1. a d j . ( e m o t i o n a l l y

_/|

overcoat

] , [ K O R B M

)|| be o. by (a force

_| _

] [ M A P O L E

|| he w a s o. b y the heat

) ( o v e r s e e r
overshadow 2\-
'| _ . v.
_||,
oversight

' )(

oversize
oversleep


||
(

||2

|_| , | | ,

overt

overtake

;
| |

overthrow 1. n.
||

n.

overtime
]shoEN

] [ B E Y O Y D I M

)...(
)(
|| vt.

| | )(

overtly also

||

||
||

overflow
2. vt.

)overgrown (person

)(
|| . . .

overeat

H v i . also )(
)(surface

overturn v t / v i
overweight n.

1. n.

overture

||

|| )(

overdue

overestimate

|||- ,| ,||

overtone

also

overdo

|?|

) H ( g o v e r n m e n t | | ,_||

[ I ' B E R -

)H (emotionally

] [ G O Y V E R

overcrowded

)1. a d j . (high

|| o. l a m p...

overhaul

overhauling
overhead
)(general

outwit

225

)(,

out...

outlook

)( )(,

|| (re-

)(far

|| o. of the

way

) adv. ( . - ||2
) ( ; ;
|_| * ) (

outnumber

||

out-of-date

o.

|| o u t y e l l

|_|

)(,

)outpour(ing

)(

outpost

)(;

outrage

[MAYSE-

)(

||

outbid

outburst

)(

outcast

)(

outcome

^)(,

outbreak

)(

output

)(

out...
outage

II cf. out
)(

and

][LAKhLUTN

out-of-town adj.

H crawl

o.

o.

out-of-doors

||

)moved

)(,

outcry

)(

] , R A ) ( ][RETsiKhE

outrageous

'-

] , [ L Y

)(hum.

||

|_|


_
,
.

outdoors 1. adv.

] [ , B E F E Y R E S H

outrun

||
|_|,

)(

]adv. also [shiEs

)(;

adj.*outside1.

||

t h e o.

|| f r o m

on

0.

the

M,[Khu1]Ts

_|,

)(,

prep.4

.H

||

|| ;

)(,

outskirts

)(

|| :

.person

outstanding
.

)(arms

||

] [ M U F L E G M U F L O G I M
,

outstretched

||

outstrip

outward

][KhiTso'yNiESDiK

]Ts[KLAPE-Khu
|,-

outwardly also

||

||,

outgrowth

outweigh

|-'|

outwit

) outhouse ( p r i v y

)(

)(,

)(

outlast

||

) ||2

)(,

)(,

)(,

H 2. v.

|,

)(,

)(

)(

outline 1. n .

)(;

outlet

)H (electric

)( ,
|

| ][ASER

-\ (economic) also

)(

outlaw 1. n .

(
| ,

outing

outlandish

also.

0be
)(

||

outspoken

)outgrow (sb.

)(

outsmart see outwit

] T EY L v. [ B -O

(on

outsider

,,

) its w a y o u t

...

)|| (stg.

n .3.

outflow
outgoing

)(extrovert

|| o. mail

H 2. v.

)(

adv .2.

outfit 1. n .

||

||
||

outer

outshine

outdoor

.
2||adj.
;.outright
.1 n

2H

outrank

outdo

][ROSIIE-PRO'KIM

||;||

outlive

224

out

ostentation

'

\-

)(Jew.

||

day

||

|| the

o.

0.

cf. hand

)(

ought

H;

n .2

0.

|| half

ounce

)(

ours

(not

|| (ex-

|-|;

)'(

...

oust

(not

adj.

-\ the secret is o.
) H 0. of (outside

1.

(considera-

|| o. of place

o. of fashion

con-

o.

(of

joy

||

][SOD

H o.

be -_* * *

] , [ T K H I L E S

vi.

)_(

rev.

)con.

* )be 0. for (intend

have it 0. with

6 H_

| ;

originate?/.

|| | | ; |

| ,

||;

| ,

)(

)( ] [

)...(

originator

ornament

, ] , [ P E R
)(,

)(,

)(iro.

ornamental

,......

SOY-

)(

||

[ Y O S E M Y E

ornate
orphan
] M I M

)-(

|| o. person

][
][

orthodox

-\ cf. observant

orthographical

| ,

)(

orthodoxy

orphanage
orphaned

||

originally

][LEK.hATK.hlLE

o. of t o w n

of

)sideration

|| be o. to

originality

)tions

)be o. of the question (rev. con.


; || be 0. of ( l a c k

)tinguished

][MITO'K.11

) || (novel, u n d e r i v e d
)(

)(

H /;

|| , ;

] [ K A D M E N

)home

sin

] [;
H o.

...

* ) ( , ) ( ,

out

]RIM

][GUFE

)in

) || (washed o u t

][KIIET

||

)H (pi.

)ourselves (reflexive

' ,
||,

our

'|
)'(

[Y0MOKERMEK-

adj.(beginning.,)original1

'|;

origin

] [,

)(

come

||

y o u o. t o c o m e -8

\\ w e o .

orifice

) ( D p D

|| of 0.

| * _

) ( ,

oriented

*!

otter

| - ;

)(

|-

||

orientation

-\ be well 0. also

_| ,

otherwise

adj.

)(

|| be/get 0.

other-worldly
,

ry

ouch
int.

y o u o. t o h a v e

| _

)('

orient

) ( n .2.

one or the 0.

||
')(,

|| each 0.
o.

Orient n .

][MIZREK.11

[]oriental1.

other

at

)(

ostrich

... || e v e r y . . .

|,

orgasm
orgy

)(

]KhNETs-LEMA[M1Khu

) (

page

) ( ,

ostracize

_ | | ]M ERY E h K[ ,

|| eve-

ostentatious

|,

orgasm

orthography

oscillate

] [

ostensible

][KLOYMERshT

ostensibly

organizer

223

orchestral

...

) (
) || ( r a b b i |

|*

oppression

) ( ,

) ordain ( p r i e s t

) (

also

|| be o.

cf. destined
)(

) (

||

) ( , *

, -
)(

)(organization

) || ( d e g r e e ) (

) -\ ( m e d a l ) ( ][MADREYGE
], [KEDE'Y

)"(

|
'|,

) | ( |

y o u

o.

to

0.

)(make

o.

H I

v.

] ,1 . . .

|,

|) -

|| ( t o b e

|_|

|| or

|| or else

')(

|| ; . . .

)mouth

, ,
H 2. . ;[ j

||

[ ] ...

;

||

][ALPI

) (

)(

; ,'

oracle

)(verbal

(through

adj.
2. .

) (
| ][DARSIVN

)(,

orally

)(verbally

.orange1

ordinal

or

oral ( t h r o u g h

][BALPE

ordinance
ordinary

[ 1 ...
)mouth

opus

possibly

) (

orderly 1. adj.

opulence

)delivered

also

optometrist

!* )(

to come

) || ( b y m a i l | , | 6

| || o. around

)(

optional

] , [ A s h i R E s 6

*(

option

)[ s h E F E ] -j (excessive

][SADER

H 2.

optimistic

_ ; ?

]RE

H put in o.

) (

optimist

) ( ] ,[BREYRE -

H bring into o.

)(command

|,

of

optimism

? [KESEYDER] H in good o. [ K E s h u -
H out

optics

]K.hNBALEBITO[BAL

-\ in o. to ) (

-\ in regular 0. ][BIKIIDE'Y

optician

) ( ,

)(

optical

) (

) || ( c u s t o m e r ' s

)(

oppressor

ordeal

)H (command

) (

)('

) order 1 . n . ( a r r a n g e m e n t

] ,[SEYDERSDORIM

oppressive

* ,_ ) - ( ][OL

-\ cf. decree || o.ed ][SMIKJIE

) ( ; r

orchid

oppression

)(

orate
oration

; [STAM] . . .
seeeulogy[DRoshE]H funeral
)(

||

) || ( p i p e 0. ) (

)(

) \ ( r e e d o .

) (
) (

ore

organ

) (

) (

) (

organism
organist

!* | ,

)(action

) (

) -\ ( b o d y

organize vt/vi
organizer

oratorio


(put in

.v.

|| (go i n

)|(|)>

)orbit

vt/vi

...
) (
|| ( g r o u n d

oratory

n.1orbit.

||

organization

) . . . (

) || tedious o. ( h u m .

)(

organic
||

orator

][BAL-DARShN

organ-grinder

) (

|)(

) . . . ( , ) (

barrel 0.

0.

)(

)orbit
orbital
orchard

orchestra
)floor

222

oppressed

one-sided
- one-sided
one-time
|| o . s t r e one-way . . .

|| ) H in 0. / ( ;
| , ' | be in o. a l s o
adj. e t

1
||
) ( ) H o . t i c k e t (
) ( n .2.
operator || o. stalks ) ( onion

) . . . ( ,
) * H (telephone: m a s c . ) ( *
only 1. a d j .
. daughter ||0
) H (fern.
^
^
) ()
o. son
operetta ) (

) (
) ( , ) ( , opinion , H 2. a d v .
-\ ( a s r e c e n t l y ) ( , ;
) H expert 0. (
|| ( n e c e s s a r i l y ) [ D A F - ) a s
) H ( e x p r e s s e d
p u b l i c || not o. [ K h A V E s - D A ; - -\ 3. c o n j .
\As] -
;
| ,
) ( ) ( , onslaught
| , | ; _ be of the 0.O L ] -

| - j state one's o. a l s o _
)(

_ ; H in my o. |
on-the-spot

] onus [ O L
opium


onward
opponent

) ( ) ( ,
ooze
| , |
, ) (
opaque
= $ | op. cit.
( ) open 1. a d j . ( t o
opportune ||2
, , . va d . )

| opportunism | | - , _ | || b r e a k / t e a r o .
||
) ( , opportunist ' | lay o. see o. up || 3. v t / v i ,
) ( ] ( b o o k ) v t . a l s o [KEDAYNIK - | | )(
| H ( b u s i n e s s ) vt. also - | |
) ( , opportunity -
-\ seize the o ) ( ; ) ( | ' | )( -\ o. up v t / v i |
_ | | ) ( ' | ) ( ) ( || o. wide
) ) || (resist ( | | oppose || o . s p e e c h opening 1. a d j . . . .
| ) H (in d e b a t e | || ) ( ) ( -\ o. night
opposing _ | || job o. ) ( 2. n .
)(
adj.,.opposite1
,
openly a l s o
, -\ adv.2., ] [
-\-^-vis
( v i s
|| o. glasses ) ( opera
) ( || n.4. ) ( p r e p.3.
* ) (
][HEYPEKhHIPUKhlM
opposition | ) operate ( s u r g e r y ; a r m y
||
) ( ,
' | , | ( m a c h i n e ) vt.
) ( , ) ) H (resistance (
|| vi. | ) H ( c a r , ' |
' )(
'| ,| ,|
oppress
| , ' | , |
operatic . . .
) _ ( ]oppressed a l s o [MEshuBED
* ) _ ( o. ( b y ) a l s o be || operation ( s u r g i c a l ; m i l i t a r y ) -
) H(functioning )(

*
4

] [ B A S Y E K I I I D E

[ B E N Y O K I I E D

] B N E Y - Y E K I H ' D I M

] [ S V O R E

] [ M E V I N E S

] K E

] [ L O Y D A ' Y

- [ D A A S - H A K O

] [ L E F I D A T I

[ B A L - P L U ' K T E

] B A L E

] , [ B E Y O Y D I M

] [ B I F R E S Y E

] [ G O L E S

221

oneself
|| count the O .

][SFIRE

|| be o. ] [

|| _

Omer

] [ O Y M E R

oil

also

|| ( i m p a t i e n c e ) also

? . . .

ominous

that

| , | | , | |

omit

).| ,- | ( |
)(
* )(

)(in operation

field

)(soiled

oil

oil painting

) (

oil well

|| ,

) on 1. adj. ( p u t o n
|

\-

oilcloth

* )(

omniscient

] D E Y E - H A ' K L D I K

omniscience

[ Y E -

|| ( l i t ) -

||

)(

omnipotent

)(fuel

||

oil 1. n .

) || ( e d i b l e

omnipotence

?...

] [ H A L E V A ' Y

) ( , ) ( , omission
)(
]v. [HAshMOTE
imp/pf

oh for . . .

H oh

_ ] [

also

oily

,
v.

oink 1. int.

. ||2

)(further
|| it's; ; O . K . 1. adj.
3. prep,
, ) || ( t r a i n , b u s ] [ A F
|| I d o n ' t h a v e_ ) o n o ||n e ' s p e r s o n
O . K . also
!
. ||2
! ( || int.
mi t o n
||( a g r e e d ! ) [ G E P O Y E L T ] ! 3
|| v. . e
_ || o n a r r i v i n g_ ) ( c o i n c i d e n c e
* H cf. approve | *
; ) -\ ( c o n c e r n i n g
old
|| _ || of 0. ;
H a p a p e r o n " S c i e n c e a n d )(
|| o. age ' | grow 0.
P
" o l i t i c s
) || o. hand (iro. || o. things
. adv. 2 \-

. maid

(im-

||


] , [ Y O Y V L

||

) ( a ss o o n a s
) ( a f t e r
|| 2. conj.

one 1. num.

/-

old-time
old-timer

)( , ) (

cardiological

olive

| | . . . ...ological
] [ D Y

oneness
oneself

. . . ) (

...ology

)'|( )(

] , S I M O N I M

||

. . . )(

...ologist

) ( , ^ )(

'

old-fashioned

| / _ | )(

|| t h e o.s w e I e n t o m o l o g i s t t h e o l d 0.
) || ( i n d e f i n i t e s a w
-\ o . s h o u l d n o t d o t h a t ) (
|| c o s m o l o g y
? H w h a t d o e s o . d o
/ ) ( ) H 4. n . ( n u m e r a l?
)(

old-age

|| s e e for 0. , '

] [ S K E Y N E

|| o. home . . .

-\ the o. and only

-\ o. of us/you/them ' |
-

. p |

woman

H o.

] [ M A Y S E

) ( ]YN1M[M0YshEv-sKE

-\ cf. half || 2. adj.

\-

] o. story also

] S K E Y N I M

)(

][shMiTE

)(

[ Z O K N

see maid || o. man

|| o. for all

o. in a blue moon

|| o. by 0. , | ,

once 1. adv.

/ / ) t i m e
] m e d i a t e l y ) [ T E Y K E F

||

)(

")0\-
|

|| at o. ( i n o n e
,_,

ointment

)(,

[ S I M E N

omelet
omen

) (

>(

220

oh
| * )[KhETKhAToiM] Htakeo. (at

)<
) H take o. (at sb. ||

also

oddball

H o. number also )(
. num. ) 2\-

| | )(
-

. || 2.

offensive

1. adj.

)(
)( , )(,

||

) || (!advantage

|| (sacri- |

, B- ] ;[MOES

;sacrifice

|| cf. )(

contribution
;
'

offhand

) || (place )(

odious

|| )[ R E Y E K h REYKllES] (m
] ,[AVER

0d0r

bad 0.
of

|| the father of the c h i l d r e n


H m a d e of glass
-\ all of us /
|| the state of N e w Y o r k

office

||

H a glass of tea

) ( , ) ( , )(;

|| this_| _ a friend of m i n e

friend of m i n e

) H (professional " )(

)( ,

) H (job )(

o. worker also ) (
||

| !

)(
officer

)(official

|| (police- )(

)(commander

)(

ode

* ,

| | )(
offering

odds

)(

) -\ (possibility |

) || o. one's services (to |

oddity

o. and ends

H 2. v. )( , )(

)fice

oddball

)(

offer 1. n.

) | ( | , | , - | | ; _| , | -

o.twenty

)( , ) (

) -| ( m i l i t a r y

||

)man

official 1. adj.

| , )(;
] [POKEDPKIDIM
\ - )( . the _
van

9 )(

offing: be in the o.

) -\ be o. (depart

||
||

) H (be free,

|| take some _|

|| ( p r i n t i n g )(

)process
0.

. | ||2
)(

offshoot

)(near shore

off-shore

)( t o w a r d sea

) || (coll. ) (

a day 0.

! || we're 0. _ |

offspring

, , ]Kh[sA
| )( ][KhEYNDLEKh
)disapproval

timeo.

; H cf. call off; turn off; badly.!


|| ; 5
||

well || 2. prep.
o. the coast

table

= ][PSOYLES
,

'|,
;

' |

|,

||

)oh int. (pain, fright

|| (anxiety, ?

also

offend

; _ [POYGEYE-BEKO'-
||
],[BROYGES
,
|* -

)VED] H (hum.

( w i t h ) also

offended

H be o. at also

)(


- )(

often
ogle

offal

off-duty adj.

) || (surprise!

||

offprint

offset l . n.

|| print by ) (

H o. and on , -

officiate

) ( )(

||

, , - ; ,

)formed o. (cont.
|

| * _

- _|

off 1. adv.

) || ( a t t a c k )(

offender
offense

) ( ) -\ (crime

)(

)fig.

and

|| (Jew.

219

odd
|| ( m e n t a l l y ) also obtuse
obvious

) ( , ,
-\ be ; |

] [ N I K E R

labor the 0.

obviously also

)(less emph.

|| o n this o. )(

. to(rev\-0hav

|| on the o. of | |

)con.

occasional

) ( cigarette.0

|
, _ ,

] [
)( , ) ( ,

|-

o.

] [ M E H A ' D R I N - M I N - H A M E H A ' D R I N

)( [shoYMER-

]MITSVESshOMRE
) ( ,
) (
|,

| ,

) H (notice |

( \[ h o l i d a y s ,laws)MEHADER]-
H (holidays) also |

) . . . ( ,

)(

occult

occupation

) ( , )( ] [ s h u T E

occupational

obsolescent

|| ,

|
,

],[OYSEK

obsolete

[ O V E R -

)occupied (busy

be 0.

]ZMANIK
)( ] , [ M E N I E

)( ,

obstacle

)( ,

)( ] ,[MiKhshLM1K.hsh0YL.1M

) (

| , | , | ) ( , | occur -

) (

obstetrician

) -\ (come to m i n d | ) (

obstetrics

) -\ (rev. con. | , | ) - (

] ,[AKshoNEs -

obstinacy

|
|| ) ( , )(

[ M A ' Y S E - s h E -

occurrence
actual o.
] H O ' Y E

) (
_

|| three o. ; . . .

ocean

) (

)( [ B E N -

October

octogenarian

)(
j (excess

1odd

|| o. job

] [,
,

||

] [,
,

| |_],
)(

oculist

adj.

) H (not even

obstinate
_'

0be

also.

-\ o. person |
][AKShNAKsh0NIM

)(legally

||

octave

]shMOYNIMBNEY
(strange.

o'clock

; _

observer

)( ,

) || (inhabit | , | also

_|-

obsession

_* -\ o. oneself with also|


|,

observatory
observe

occidental

) || (take possession of | occupy


-

observation

) -\ ( r e m a r k ) (

) (

) H (seizing) also(

Jew

)(

...

tremely o. Jews also

obsessed

][NI'STERDIK

)-j (military

)(

Occident

] [ M A Y R E V

H strictly

][KhOREDKhAREYDIM

occasionally

^;

)(Jew.

-\ e X -

] [ L E K O V E D

|| he smokes a n

o.

[KhAREYDish] -\ strictly o. Jew

occasion

observation

obstruct
|

) ( , -
)(

obstruction

) H (legal )(

|| | , | ,_||
|| (by fight | | )(by deception

||

obtain

)(by pleading

)|

)ing

||

_*

obligate

] , [ M E K J I A Y E V

)(letter

)(

|
n.

h A Y V E s ](obligation,KsH i

)( , )( ,
,

] [ K I I I E V K I I I Y U V I M

|,

||

...

oblige

)(
|| solemn 0. ) ( ][shvuE

] [ M E H A N E

H take an 0.

|| |

)(to

o.

an

||,

|| be o.

*,

[NIBL-

oboe

)(

||

. object 1.

)parable

] [ K A V O N E

H (of a

_ )(

observable

,
2||observance
n. .

(pious,*]-HA'DE

)-\ (aim

)(

adj.-obscure1.

[ME-

) (with d e v o t i o n
obituary n.

)(

_||)(,

)(

o.
2. v.

objection

objectionable

1. adj.

observant

obey

[ N i M s h L N i M s h o u M ] -| money is no

obscenity

obese

)[ K h E Y F E T s KhFEYTsiM] - | (intention

obedient

| )-(

' )( , ) (

\ - ;

)(

|,

| )(

]PE

| v .2.

)(

) (

obscene

||

|)(;

obnoxious

obedience

oblong

.person[,

to

oats

oblivious: be o. of

) (
,

oblivion

obliterate

oatmeal

,
|

] [ K L O L E

obliquely also

oath

][MAShBIE

][

oasis

administer

* , , , . . . oblique

] [ B A L A K I I S N

oar

) -\ (curse |

)(

behoove

oakum

) ( , )(

obliged also

[ M E K h u Y E v ] s

oak
)(

) (do a f a v o r

cf.

)(

obligatory

][MEKhAYEv

) || (gratify |

||

1. adj.

')(

. ||2

o int.

objective
)(

) (

218

objector

217

nymph

3_ ,
')(

)(_ , * ! -

nutrition
nutritious

) ( ;

|| in a n. nutshell
]ldlES[ALREGL-A
nylon

1. adj.
) (

-
nymph

nursing

)|(

||2

nutmeg

nursing

home

nursing

) ( [ M o v s h E v -
] S K E ' Y N I M

) || (for b o l t )(
? )(

nut

)(
nutcracker

216

nursery

)(amoment ago
n. that

H just

n.

nothingness
_* H be n. compared to

. conj. 2 \-

... , . . . , now ... now . . .

][HEVL

...
.notice ,
1

||

nowadays

_'
|| be n. near ...
|

nowhere

)(inmerit

$ ) (

.3. .

nuclear

) ( , ) (

nucleus

| )(

|| on short

nuance
nubile

)(,

. n ||2

\ - )(

] [ M E D O E

)H (advice

;
n.

'weeks

H give n. to,

| ) ( )(

|| takenude 1. adj.||6 , |

)(employee

) 5 H ( a r t )(

/ | )(

) n. ( o f

|| take n. of | )(

nudge

| , | , also

^ ) ( , nuisance

) -\ make a n. of( , ) (
_ , | ) (

|| _* -

] , [ M E H A D E R

| )( ,|*

)(upon

)(

| , ' | v.2.,

oneself

null 1. adj.: n. and void


.

)](

2.

\-

|[ ,

noticeable

)(

| | , |

] T L T L - U M V U [ B O

serve n.

\ -

)( , ' )(

numb adj.

) ( q u a n t i t y ,f i g u r e
|| ) ( ) H ( d e s i g n a t i o n
|| Book of N.s ) ( ) ( d i g i t
] [ B A M I D B O R
|| | H 2. v.
| ) ( m a r k

number l . n .

|* ,||

- ,

)(grammar

)(
,

numerical

numerous

)(

||

) ( ,

)(wetnurse

||

|| ) (

)(suckle

)(goods

notions

l. n.

nun

notwithstanding p r e p .

)( ,

_| * , |
, ' ) (

) || ( s p i r i t u a l

nourishing
] [ Y E N I K E

adj.-novel1.
\ - [ 1

)(
_ )( , )( [Khi-

novelty

]DESh KhlDUShlM

nursery

November

)( , )(

.now n. and , ||
)then(
H n. rhyme -

)(

nourish

novelist

|| ) ( ) ( r o o m
|| ( t r e e s ) ( ) ( s c h o o l

) (n.2.

H male n. )(

|| ' ^ ) ( | ; | 2. v.

noun

nourishment

)( ,
_,

) ( ) ( b a b y

nought

)...(

nurse

notorious

^ )(

)...(

)(sicknurse

' )( , )(

notion

numeral

numerator

notify

) numbered ( f e w
|| ) (

be n .

notification

)(

n.

- on 3

H give ( s b . ) n. ( o f
#

) (

n.

)( (newspaper) also
)(announcement

)(warning

nozzle

)( , )(
)

||

nothingness

novice
adv. 1

H every n. and then _

215

nothing

.

. ||2

[1 .

north star

;...

| , w

)(

northwest .

] [ M A ' Y R E V

non-conformist

) (

||

nose

nostalgic

)...(

| ,|
?|| is that n. so

not

)(

n. at all, n. in the least

|| see welcome

)|| (you're welcome

all || it does n. help at all


H he said n. a

non-commissioned officer

)(

|| ) ( ; ) (

nondescript: n. thing

| ... , | ...
) ( ) ( ,

) (

|| || cf. gentile ) (
;

sh]non-Jewish [G01

, ,

!H n.

| ,

)(

notebook

,
)(,

noted adj.

noteworthy

...

|| n. but

|| !

!|| n. of the kind

|| )(
|| 12

) (

nook

|| make n. of

also

at n.

_ o'clock n.
][sho
noose

) ( , ) (

) ( ;

][KLAL



,...

][MI'ZREKII

n.

nor

norm
normal

][TSOFN

north

northeast

northeastern

[1

111 d o n. of the kind


] [ A F I L E

non-stop
noodle
noon

| ,

nothing

H for n. ) (

H it's n. 5

)...(

1. pron.

) (

) ( ) ( ,

nonsense

|| take
||n. hour
12 n.s

|| 2

non-Jew

_ _ among n.s a l s o

) || ( p r o m i s s o r y

|,

2. v.

)lomatic

-\ bank n.

nonentity

]T[1shEBEN

) ( ; ) ( ; ) (

|| ( d i p - ) (

none

) || ( h u m . non-existent

) note 1. . ( w r i t t e n

) || (music ) (

notch
-talk,
n\ 1.
] n.
] [ P G I M E

)(

non-committal

)notary (public

_||

) ( ,

] D ; Y A

notable

) (

nonchalant

word

, (-HEVL.
^ ) ( , )

cf.

) || ( k n o w n

)(

nonchalance

nonchalantly a l s o [KiLAKhER-

nostril

nosy: be n.

)(

nostalgia

non-

Norway

Norwegian 1. adj.

||

northwestern

)(

. || 2.

,... . .

H non-smoker

][

nominee

northward 1. adj.

nominee

;...

][

northerly/northern

!>

|| n. lights

214

nominative

nineteen

[shidiEYNish] H n. d. neighbor

nineteenth

'| ][shoKhN

ninetieth

.)
.v/imp

.2

||

nibble

ninety

adj. 1ninth .

)( , )( .

|;

) || ( m i n u t e_ , , ,

H it's n. and w a r m

\\ ( p i . ) also

) (

$ ) (
,
money

no

nipple

) Nissan ( m o n t h
nit

.noI h a v e||

|| ;
|

-\ no more

noble

|
)cents

)(,
,

' 6 ) (
.

pron.

1nobody

^ )( , )( )(
)(
,...

;( )

nocturn
nocturnal

)(,

,
||

, ,

P || make n . )(

n.) also

| ,| ] [ ,'|,

'

nicotine

)(

niggard

[ K A M T S N K A M T S O -

] N I M

niggardly

][KAMTSONISII

_ || at n., by n. ) (
|| last n.
-\ spend

|| n.

the n. i m p / p f

)|('|

and day

)(,

night cap
night club

)( , )(

(faint

)(

' ) (
. ||2

noisy

nomad

nightgown
nightingale

1. adj.

)(
|| i . n . see

_*

nightmare

night school

nighttime 1. adj.

night

nominal

)(

nominate

)(
)(

nominative

nihilism

, ^

nightly

)(

nomadic

nomination

nomenclature

; ' ... ; . . .

night

- good n.

noise

no man's land

)(

)(

)(

adv.
' |

)(
) ( * n

nickname

] [ K O Y L E S

, ] [ ,

nickel-plated

) ( , niece

n. 1nod .

(
];[RAsh

| / | ) v/imp .2

)(

nobleman

noblewoman

nick 1. n.

||)nickel (metal)5

)acter

; ,
)(

niche

n. of time

be no more

) nobility ( s t r a t u m

||.2. n| ...

] [ D I K D U K E - A N I ' E S

H 2. v.

... H 2. int.
|| (of c h a r -

)(

|| in the ) ( , ) (

|| no one_

nicety

) ( , ) (

H in no time

-\ nolonger[TEYKEF,

nitrogen
art. 1

nice

8|; |

n1 nip

H n. in the bud.| ,]

][NISN

|,

nibble

,_

nil
Nile

nimble

nine

213

next door

.2.n

neglected

adj. 1neurotic .

||

,
' )(

)(
|| n. gender ' , neuter

also

neglected

negligee

negligence

|
) || (hum.

neutrality

neutralize

|| cf. mind . . .
, ,

neutral

!"

never

nevertheless

? || what's n.

negligent

_ || a n. amount negligible

|| 5 | )(

new

negotiable

)negotiate (argue

)(? ?

)(manage
negotiations

Negro 1. adj.

newborn ) ( ||2
. n.
* || n. child also
)(
;

newcomer

p[0NEM-KhAD0]shEs

)(
neigh

) ( neighbor [ s h o K h N s h i c h E Y -
]NIM

new-fangled

, ;

newly

neighborhood

)( ,

|| n. || local n . news
|| piece of n. ) (
)(

] , [ Y E D I E

] ; [ P S U R E

item

)( ][shMUE

) (

newsboy

)(,

)(
)(
e

][shKhEYNish

] Y N 1 s h [ s h K h E

adv.

*')(* ,

...
)(

adv .2.
||

neo-

neologism

) ( , nephew

news ticker

)(
Neptune

1next

,; ...

last

adj.
) (
| ,

|| vi.

. )||2

||2
; ; n. to
. n. || n. to nothing
,

)nest egg (fig.


nestle vt.
1. n.

|| n.

] [ K I M A ' T

)next door (to

nest

| )(
1

net

what H
?n.
adv. . ; ||2

nervous

)(

-\ n. week *

to

nerve

, '

-\ on the n., ,
v. day
, / | )

n . . . . nor

newsstand

-\ n. year , ' |

||

1. adj.,

)(

neither

) || (impudence )(

] ; [ E R E V

2. pron.

neighborly

. | 3\-

newsreel

NewY ||

newsprint

^ )(

)(

newsdealer
conj. . ) (

|| 4
) ( newspaper

)(
neighboring

1. adj.

net

Netherlands 1. adj.

nettle

)( , )( [shichEY-

)(

network

] ; N E S )(;

)(

neurosis

212

neglect
necessitate

6 ' | , _ [MEKhA-

naturalize
|| | ,_|'|

] , Y E V |

)(;

][BEMEYLE

necessity

also

neck

) H (of a bottle )(

) (

)(

necklace

) . . . ( ,

] [ S E Y D E R

) || (of a thing nature

)( [ M E -

) ) -j (of a fowl ( ,* ) (
H break one's n. )(

become n.d

, ; naturally -

[ H E K h R E K h ] - | 0 f n.

) ( ) ( ,* )(,
*

|'|

naturalize

)H (essence

][TEVE

by n.-

] [ B E T E V E

|| n. ,

]HU'S

naughty
child

|| be n . )(

| ,_ | ; | , -

)(
- )( , )( ,

necktie

)(

,
|,

nauseate

n^e

H (rev.| ) - ( , |

)need 1. n. (want

)con.

)( '|
) || (necessity

|
nausea

) -\ ( t h a t w h i c h is needed )(

)( , )( ,

_ )() H (rev. con.) ,(

H be

|| if n. be
|| ) ( |

][HiTSTARKhEs

)(

in n. of

'|

nauseated: be n. (by) also

| ) ( * , | ) (
, , ] [;

][KhALoshEs

. v. 2 \-

, [ Y A M ] ......

! -\ that's all I n. |
|
||

-\ not n. at all !

, . . ....

] [ K A P O R E S

) ( , ) (

navel

be n. also

needed:

a n o t h e r w o r d is n . here

|| look for a ) (
| ^

) ( )(

n. in a haystack

|| )(
2.v.
|
d
j
3
. p r e p needless
||
..
,
| , | | v .4.
, ; needy
) .(2. n

, , - [ T U

|
)(
1. adj.

||2

negation

w ,

|,

. v.

|
'|

) (slight ' |
) H (overlook

adj. 1Nazi .
adv.2,.nearl . a
\ - ,_
adj. 1nearby .

],[KIMA'T

negate

] [ H E F K E Y R E S

nay

,_' , _ ) (

also

neglect 1. n.

][YA'M

||

2 . a d v ,

]MEDIK

)(

navy

negative

navigator

) ( , ) (

-\ knitting n.

nefarious

navigate
navigation

)...(

needle 1. n.

)( ] ne'er-do-well , [sh L I M A Z L
)( ] T S L E K h || [ L 0 Y - Y.u

navigable

nautical
naval

nauseating

] , [ K O R E V

|| be n.

nearly

near-sighted

| ] [ R I E
, ] [;
] , S E Y D E R

|| not n. also

[ALPI

neat

][DAFKE

necessarily

] [ L A V
|| if n. also

necessary

N

)(

napalm

)(
)(
||

..2


v. n .

)(

)n a p e (of neck

| ,?| , | ; |

napkin

><

narcissus

1narcotic

||

adj.

)(
)(,

)(

)...(
||

cf.

escape

|)(,
,

|| n . p e r s o n

| | ) ( vt/vi .2

) || ( t w a n g y ; ...

nasal

nasty

)( ,

...

)national (countrywide

)membership
also

)H (group

||

naked

] [ O D E M

|| what's ) (
|| b y the n . o f

the n . o f

)( | | ,

)(

) . v. (give a n. - 2

][shEM

) H (appoint | ; ' |
_*

-\ b e n . d after |

n.s

] [ H A F T O Y R E

adj.,.native1

\ n . l a n g u a g e

name

] M s h E [ K 0 Y N E

|| fictitious n . |

H God's n.

)(
,

naivete

1. n.

nationality

|| b e n .

- | c a l l _* ) (

nationalism

)-\ (citizenship

] , [ T M I M E S

) -\ a c q u i r e a n . (reputation

) Khish] H ( n a t i o n a l i t y

(group

naive

) -j (cont. ) (

)( , )( ] [ U M E

[ M E L U -

] [

|| s t a r k n .

nation

)(governmental

nail polish

| *

',

)(

] , [MAK.hMIRIsh

nail clippers

];[TOMEMTMIMIM

)( ] [ T A M

narrow-minded

|-||- ,|

) (

)(down

)(

adj.

1.

(h ar d ware) also

|| hit the n . o n the h e a d

||,

narrator

1narrow

n.

nail

narrative

)(finger

)(

\- n a r r a t e

1,

) -\ (pi.

. - , | |

N
nag

] , [ D E H A Y N E

] [ H A Y N E

] [ K h A V E R

natural

na t i, o l i| zaru | t an
| v., . -

\-

|| t a k e a n .

namely

namesake
1

1. n.

nap

2
)(

211

nameless

) (of c l o t h

nap

210

mythology

musings
|2
Y R. I E nS ]. ' O H [

| )(6

) ( ][

must

|| m. table 5

)(

mustard

)(

) 6 ( | )(

mutation

] , [ M A K H N E

mutilate

keep m.; !

_,

)(

! ][PASEKh

n. 1mutiny .

|,

|,

|,

mutton

|| m. fund ,

) || (gun ) (
)|| (covering

) || (pi. )( ] [ L Y

municipal

munitions

)(

)(| ,

] [ D E R H A R G E

)( , )(

] [,

] ,Khish

myself

] , [ G A Z L O N I S H

[ROTS-

] , [ R E T S I ' K I I E D I K

mysterious

] [ G A Z L E V O Y E

] , [ S O D S O Y D E S

XD

Torah

[SISRE-

) || (developed . . .

the

)||2

of

mystery novel

)(

mystic
mystical

mysticism


|
)(

)(

)( , ) (

*

also

mythology

mushroom
music

)[ N E G I N E ] -\ (written; sheet m.

|| m. lesson

|| m. paper

mystique
mythical

] [ H O ' Y R I E S

museum

) || (Jew.

mystify
myth

muse 1. n.

' )(

] T O ' Y R E

)(

muscle
muscular

mystery

)(
Hmysteries ) ( ,
|< . v.

murmur 1. n.
)(

)(

murderer
murderous

G .U F v. [ ||2
| ] E
' ,
,

][RETSEYEKhROTSKhlM

] [ H O D E S

)(reflexive

mural

.v. imp/pf(2\-

|| m. branch also

)(

myriad

mundane
Munich

)(; murder 1. n.

my

myrrh

mumps

also

myrtle

mummy

)*(

] [ B E T S I ' B E R

mumbo-jumbo

, ][KhA'zERL

)muzzle (mouth
)(

mumble

)(

)...(

|| I m. )'(

mutter

mutual

] [ H A M O ' Y N

mum

mutinous

also

)(

multitude

-\ m.'s the word_|

'|

|| (numbers) vt.

mutineer

|| )(

multiply vt/vi

)( , )(

muted

imp/pf

| }I

mute

multiplication

] [ K E Y F L

mustache

)(|,

] [ K E Y F L - K I F L A ' I M

musk

|| m. not | * <(6

)(; *

.-2 v

multiplication

;...
||

)(

)(artist

musical
musician

)(player: less respectful

)( ,

)(

][KLEZMER

209

multiple
)movie (film

) || (house ^ ) (

-\ at/to the m.s

||

^ ) (

)(

) (

=;

||

||

||

||,

m. camera
moving van

)( (stairs
|

)(

)(pictures

|| c/. climb | 5 |

)(jewels

) || ( / . ) (

mountain

mow

H make a m. out of a mole-

M r . see Mister

hill

; )=*(

mountain

| ,|

Mrs.

) H ( i n c e r t a i n c i r c l e s

^ ,

mountaineering

]VERTE[KhA
|| as m . as ] , [ASA'KII

m.

|| not so m. as '

'

much

H how ' ;

'|

mountainous
mourn vt.

|| vi.|

|| so m.

)( ][OVLAVEYLIM

mourner

H so and so m. ][AFILE

; ,

mournful

|| wear m.

mourning

|| ' ;

]KhKh-vEKA[KA

|| not m . of ][sAKh

|*

not m .
...

)-(

mouse

| make m . of - _

) || ( a n i m a l ' s )-_(

mouth

-\ very m.

so

muck

mucus


) (

) ||2
'|,
,

||2

1. n.

mud

)(grimy

| ,|

muffle v.

) (

) (

) || (face ) (

muff

muffler

)n. (jug

mug

)(
2

|
) (

mugger

) ( , ) (

mugging

,
|

5,

vt .2.

|| |* || make a m .

)H (emotionally

)|(

H (in|;
|| | |

| *
)p a r l i a m e n t a r y procedure

| ,
|*

||

| ,

| ;

vi.

) H ( i n a game | |

| | ,

) ) H (household (

mule
multi

| ? | |- ,_| H m . out_
_||

H m. heaven and earth

multifarious

1. adj.

) || (in vehicle | |

| H m. on | |- ,.|

) ( ,

"

mulatto

multilingual

) -\ (house change)(

_||- H m. in -_| , |

) (

) -\ (in a game )( ][TNUE

mufti : in m.

' ) (

n. 1move .

)carrying

multipurpose

,(,

movable

) mufti ( A r a b

mug v.

|| , . . . ,[sAKh] . . .

mouthwash
mouthy

-\ ( b y| , | / ; ) | ( |

], [PARTSEFPARTSUFIM

mouthful

muddy

) (

)(

muddle

1. adj.

'|;

)(

; ) ( )(

'| ,|

) eq up aH )( o

|,

|| ) (

) -\ (of a r i v e r ) (

' | / open one's big m .

multiple

) || ( p h y s i c a l )(

movement

)see move (.
)(

mover

208

mount
mosque

( w i t h v e r b s ) c o o k / w r i t e / . . . some m.

mosquito

|$|/||.../

)(
)(

)(,

)(

|| m. c h i l d r e n

-| for the m. part 5


H 2. adv.

||;

8 ; ,
<w ) (

^ )(

mother 1. n.
|

,
)(

,
||

2. v.

motherly

)(,

Mother's Day

|| ) ( , ) (
)(

)( ,

also

motion

)(gesture

)(parliamentary

||

|| on ,
||

^ )( ,

)(

,
<

motivate
motivation

)(
)(

)(

motor

motorcyclist
motorist

) ( |
)(

] [

moronic

morose

] [ A ' T S V E S D I K

) ( , )(
* )(

||

| juicy m.
n.

1.

. ||. . . 2

||

'|

|| (house ) || ( m i l i t a r y

)(cement

motorman

)( , )(

motto

)mount vt. (horse

mortar

)(crusher

)(

also

)hold

)(
(

1. n.

mortgage

| ][MAshK-N
)flesh

|| *
)(

mortification (of the

[SIGEFSIGU-

of m.

act
] F I M

|,

[ M E V A -

)(

motorize

mortality

)(

mortal

)(deadly


)'(

morsel

] [ K E Z A Y E S

adj.

] , [ B O S E R V E D O ' M

morrow

) || (small ) (

moron

] [ B E H E Y M E

motorcycle

)( , -

||,

motley

crowd

good m .

)(

the

Morocco

)(,

) ( ) ||2

)(

||

)(;

) ( motive [ T A M

, .T
A Y
].MIM

|| m.

)(

m. after

motionless

)(,

motion picture

)(

)(

in the m.

)*!(

) ( ) (

'

)(

morning

)H (forenoon

mother tongue

][LoshN

] [ T N U E

' )(,

mother-of-pearl
2. n.

Mormon

)(

motherhood

1. adj.

mother-in-law

1. adj.

moth

morgue

moribund

] [ N O Y T E - L O ' M E S

mostly

|| * ) ( , ) (

- ,

] , [ M E ' Y S I M

|
| n. . ||2

motel

mores

)(

||

',

^ )(

moreover

][AKIIU'TS

most

][SROV

H 3. n. at the m .

| make the m . of

moss

1. adj.

moreover

flesh

)mortify (vex
Z E ] -\ m. the

)(

[ T O Y R E S -

)(
] , D A N E R

Mosaic: M . L a w

M o V s h E ] H M . faith

] [

mosaic

[MAKhME-

Moslem

)(

Molotov cocktail

207

more
)( [KhoYDEsh

month

]KhADOShlM

|| ,monthly 1. adj. [} ...


) ( 2. n.
)( , monument

* '6 ) ( Molotov cocktail


) ( ! , [ R E G E )( moment
|| for the ) || ( i m p o r t a n c e
|| in a m . , m.
a m. ago $ , ' $
$ ,$
/ momentarily 11
^ - , , momentary
something m. (as - ;(1
pleasure o r relief) [ K I I A Y E -

)(
monumental
| moo
*> ) ( , )( mood
)( )(grammatical
]sho
; ] moody [ A ' T S V E S D I K
momentous
) ( ,
|| new m. )( ] moon [ L E V O N E
]YLEMDIK[BERUME-shELO
] [ M O Y L E D
|| gather m. ( i n momentum
* , _ moonlight [ 1
$|'|5 )running
moonlit [ 1
)( monarch
^ moonstruck
) ( monarchy
)( Moor
)( monastery
Moorish
, monaural
moot
$ , ,
] [ T E ' Y K U D I K ?Monday'.M$|| s
; monetary ...
( mop 1. n.
) ||2
|| cf. dough*> ) ( money
) || m. up|(| ) ( )(up
5 ) ( money-changer [ K I I A L F N
|| behind

\\ ( m i l i t a r y ) also u p m o p p i n g

moral 1. adj.
. n ||2
)|| (of a fable
)(
[ M U S E R - H A ' S K L ] -\ cf. morals
morale
morality
| ) ( ] , [ M U S E R| moralize
] [ moralizing n.
; ] morals [ M I D E S
; morbid
|| (addi ) ( ; )more (not less$

|| m. and m. b e a u t i f u l ) t i o n a l

] m. or less _
a dollar m. or - ,
|| less
|| all the m. m. than once
, ] , [APshiTE
]0LshKN,[M1K

||

m.

H no

[AL-

] A ' K H E S - K A ' M E - V E K A ' M E

be no m. ;

]KhALFONIM

money-lender see lender


) ( money order
)( monk
|| make a m. out ) ( monkey
| of
) ( monkey bar
monkey business
$ $ ' ) ( monogram
$$8 ) ( monograph
$ $ ' $ ) ( monologue
$ $ 7 $ | monopolize
)( monopoly
)( monorail
$0$ monotheism
$ $ ' $ , monotonous
$$$ monotony
* ) ( , * monster
) (legendary . ) - (
0

)(
, monstrous

molester
vt .2.

206

|| scale m. also

|| )(

|
,

mistaken
-\ by m. )( , )(
H make a m.

,*adj. 1moderate .,

vt. ( m a k e m o d e r .2-

| ,
|

_*

)( ||

) || (discussion |

)ate

||

_ ] [
|| in m. ,

) = ( , )="(

|| (in c e r t a i n ) = (

moderation

)(

moderator

[shoLEsh

]shLishiM

,; -

modern

also

] [,

)(

] , A N O V I M

[ O N E V

[ B A L E -

] ; B O S T E

] , V E S

)(
'|

][TSNIES

moist

moisture

'|,

|| grow m.

n.

||

m.

also

|| m. hero-

)(
8'

mobile
library
mobility

mobilization
mobilize vt/vi
mock 1. adj.

2
)-(

molecule

|; |
)( ,

mob

)(skin | | - , | ) - ( ; | ][ , |
|-

)(mole

)(,

| )(

)( |
'
v. , (. -
||;
)(

)(

] [ H A M O ' Y N

moan 1. n.

moldy

)(medicinal

mold

) . . . ( a n i m a l )-mole

mixture

)|( |

molasses
|

)(confused

)(

molar )||2
. v.

mixed

mixing bowl

|| * )( , )(

| , | |
6

|| m. up

( 1mold.

/Pf

-\ mix up see confuse | |

)(

mitten

n.
moisten

) . . . |(,

mitigation

)| ,- ( | )~ ( |

adj.[MAKh-Mohammedan1.

|| , | , |

mitigate

? )(

||

mite

( mix 1. n .

mohair

2 ) .(MEDANish]H

.v/imp

)(

modify

H pf.

misunderstanding

Mogen )||2
?David
. vt/vi

[ M O G N )(
imp

misty

)( , )(

] D O ' V E D

|'|,

5 ) ( , _)( modification

mistrust 1. n.
|

modesty

| ,_|

)(

modest

, [ A N I -

mistress

[PASIITNPAsh-

)circles

| < , )(

]TONIM

][REB

^ m. person ] [

)(

)(Jew.

) -\ (Jew. !

_'| ,
2||modernize
v. . | )
-

Mister

][KIIAVER

)(

)H (beloved

|| 2. v.

mistaken: be m.

][TOYE

! || M . ) = (

][ALPI

molehill
molest
molester

)(

] , [ K I I O Y Z E K

] [ L E T S O N E S

)(
)(; ) (

mockery
mock-up

model 1. n.

205

mistake

] , [ T S O R E S

)(,

)(

misery

misfortune

)(;

miracle

and

) (

misgiving

wonders

miracle

worker

] [ B A L M O Y F E S B A L E M O F S I M

misguided

] [ M O Y F E S M O F S I M

] [ V E N I F L O E S

II (

]KhshoshiM

m.s

)(

][shLiMAZL

[KhshAsh

] , [ N E S N I S I M

miracle

[BAL-

)(

)(Jew.

also

) (
) || (printed

mishap

][SIBE

] [

Mishnah

][MISIINE

,[ ] . . .

'|,

M . set
Mishnaic

) ( ] [ N y

) (

misprint

|,

cer

||(

H misuse |

)(
|| v i . ' |

) ( [ 1

)t a i n circles

) || (go w r o n g |

. (non-hit. n.
n.

_||,

| ;

|| |

) (not guess-

) || (pass b y |

)(not hear

||

him

late

H (be

(by

||

|,

)^ (long for

|| I m .

)con

| |

)(bypass

) ( , ) (

|| be m.

( ^

)(

] , S O G E

missile
missing

[](TOES

[ M A Z E K M A Z I -

)(

[ M A Y S E - R A

) (
)(

[ K A M T S N K A M T S O -

-\ be
|| _

mist

1mistake

n.

miser
] N I M

, ,,

missionary

misdeed

misdemeanor

mission

) ( , ) (

mischievous

| )( misconception [ H A -

][SY

KhiM] ^ m. maker

) ( , )(

) H (Christian )(

) ( ][SY

|| m. boy

[ D R O -

]KIM

][assignment)shLiichES
) (

) mischief ( h a r m

) (

)for

|| m. each other |

) ( ,

)sleeping

||

miscellaneous 1. a d j .

) || ( b a d w a y s

(rev.

miscarry

_||

][MAPL

) . (not a t t e n d2.

|)(

miscarriage

||

] T E

)(m )

miscalculate vt.

||

) title( m i s s

) || ( n o t h i t |

misanthrope

' |

mis...

H m i s i n f o r m | |

misrepresent

[ K I I A ' V E R -

mirth

] [ H I L U L E

|| m i s b e h a v e ; ,

mislead

],[SIMKIIE

misleading

)=(

mislay

misplace

mire

mirror 1. n.

misinterpret

|,

mirage

|_|

][ALPI

misinform ) \\2
| | . v.

miraculous

miraculously also

)(

) ( ][MishNAYEs

]SIIE'M

] ; [ T S O ' R E D I K

miserable

] [

)(rev. con.

m. also

be in a m. state also

-\ make life m. for -

] [ A D O M E

204

minutia
m.

-\ coal

millstone
)(

)(

)(
. || 2....

millstone

mineral l . adj.

)|(|

milt

mimeograph v.

)( )||2
| . v.
minesweeper
|)( ,||
|| ; || vi.|| m i n g l e d .
) || (in biology mimicry
mimic 1. n.

_|| ) (
miniature n.

)( ] [ N Y

|; |

||2

m.

)(|

|| not

| , | matters

minimize

|| make m.

)(
mining

' , ,

_'|
\-

cf.

)(

)minister (of state


) || ( C h r i s t i a n

][GALEKhGALOKhlM

envoy || king's m.

[SIIEY-

)(

)(

||

minor 1. adj.
] [ T O ' F L D I K

)son

] [ L I M E D L I M U D I M

. ||3

)(music
_'

minority

] , [ M I E T M I U T I M

) H (age

)(

minstrel

) ( ,

) ^ cf. gleeman(

|(

v.

. ||2

mint 1. n.
|

^ make up one's m.|

|| make up | | )(
! !
a

-\ give

| * /
|*

piece of one's m. to

-\ lose one's m.
-\ have a m. to

|*

] , [ K h E Y s h E K_*

] [ B A L N

be of one m.

[ B E D E Y E -

)2. v. (take care of

|| |

) -\ (object) (rev. con.|*

];[MEYLE

I d o n ' t m. the w i n d

)( -\ never m.

|| I _ !

|-

]A'KIIES

I don't m. - !

don't m. y o u r l a u g h i n g

minus 1. n.

)minute 1. adj. (small

)|| (detailed

||2

)m. (of

) || (pi. )( minutia
][TAGN

)mine (my
_|

thing

H m. hand )(

|| of m.|; _'|
)( , )(

) || take (the ) (
. minutes )||2
)v. (dig for
also

]0NEshEKh[M

-\ keep in m. ][KhEYLEK

| |
||

!your m.

-\ in one's - ][MOYKhL

|| m. , ] [
) (

| | ,_| , |

right m.

. )||2
* ,*

-\ change one's m.

]YE[KhosER-DE

mink 1. adj.

)(under age

)(

)thing

) || (subject |
||

) / | ) H keen/dull m.(
-\ out of one's m.

]YLEKhNE-LEME

||2

)ministry (of state

mind

) H (music

_' )(

] ; M O Y K H E S

1. n .

[ M O Y E K I I

of also

-\ (to do some-_ , |

. n. ||2
,

mincemeat

| ) (

;
)...(

imp/pf

minimal

minimum 1. adj.

mince

1 . n.

-
2

mine

)(explosive

) H (lay mines in|


)(

minelayer

)( , )( ,

miner

203

millionaire

\-

with m.

][KOYKhEs

and main

|,

] [ N A V E N A D I K

],[MAKPED

) (

migrant 1. adj.

) ( ] I

)...(,

migrate

) (

mild

||

;...

'

)(

)(

mile

)(

mileage

militant

) (

military
H

the m .

|| i n m .

)*>,

milk 1. n.

|| 2. v. i m p / p f

) || when the m . comes ( J e w .

) ( , ) (
) ( |

)(

) ( ,

)(Jem.

^ )'(_

millinery

) ( ] [ L Y
) ( ] [ L Y

million

millionaire

Midrash

||

)midst: in the m . (of


in o u r m .

] [ G U F E

midtown 1. adj.

millet

)(

midnight

[ M E D R E S H

|| in o u r own m .

] S E D - L O V E [ L E O

milliner

midget

]MEDROShlM

||2
n. . )(
miller

middleman

][SARSERSARSORIM

){Jew.

) coming of the m. ( J e w .

)(

road

middle-aged

) ( ,

) ( m e t a l - |
millennium

|| m. class

M i l k y Way

|| the m . ) (

-\ M . Ages ,

milksop

H in the m. ) ( ,

milkshake

-j the: ] [ M E s h i E K h s

. || 2.

*,

) (

) ||2

) (

mill 1. n.

midday

middle 1. adj.

milk pail

] [ K E T S

|| in m.-air

1. adj.

milkman

) ( ,

August

-j i n m . - s t r e a m

mid-

|| m. of the

.v

militiaman

)(

microscopic

militia ||2
.
) ( n.

microbe

microscope

* , -

mica

milestone

m . service also

)|(|

] [ M E Z U Z E

) (

) (

mezuzah

militarism

|| give m .

)(-

Mexico

microphone

'

mildly: to put it m .

_ ' ,

mew

Mexican 1. adj.

mildew

_ ) (

metropolitan

|,

||2
n. ) . (
migration


,

metropolis

) ( , ) ( ][KRAKh

. 2.

| |

[ME-

] D A K D E K

][K.APDNKAPDONIM

might aux. v.
mighty

^ m . person

| )(8-

,
||

metropolis

midway adv.

) ( ; ) (


) ( ;

midwife

midwifery

might n .
1

] , [ G V U R E

H with all one's m . ][KOYEKh

202

meticulous

mentality

|| mak , merry

_ ] || special [ M E S A M E Y E K h ) (
' ^ ) ( || give honorable m.merry-go-round m.
* ) ( ; ) ( mesh n. . || 2. 1 | to
-\ m. specially -mess | , | |
, _ ' n. [ K . \ \ A -1. |
' , Z E R A _ ' ; ] S O R E[ T ' ! -\ don't m. it |
make|| ) . . . ( , ) ( mentor

' | a m. of
][MADREKhMADRIKhlM
| make a m. of things
' ) ( menu
| ) || 2. v. m. up ( s o i l
mercenary 1. adj.
message ;
) ( , ) ( ||
] , [ Y E D I E ) ( ] ; [ P S U R E _ ' | , ' | 2. n.
)(
) -| ( w r i t t e n n o t e ) (
] merchandise [ S K I I O Y R E
|| ) ( ) ) H ( a d d r e s s (
merchant
[SOYKHER
) (
; | | , | give a m . to
m. marine , S O K I I R I M ] - ) (
| H leave a m. | , | -

] , [ M E R A ' K I I E M D I K . merciful
messenger
) ( [ s h E L i E i t h
E s-\h u LbeM[ , ,
] , s h u K h i M ) ( E K h
m. also
] M E s h u L O K h i M ) ( || m. |
man
) ( [ R A K I I M E N R A K h -
Messiah
) ( ) ( [MEshiEKh
mentality

mention 1. n.

]MONIM

]MEShlKhlM

Messrs.

, = [KIIA-
] , M O ' N E S D I K ] VEYRIM ,

|| adj. 1metal .
n
.2
|| , mercurial
)(
) ( m. person
metallurgy
mercury
) ( , metamorphosis
) ( Mercury
) ( ][GILGLGILGULIM
mercy
) ( metaphor ] , [ R A K H M I M
] , [ K H E S E D , ,
metaphysics
-\ at the m. of meteor ][RAKhMONEs
) (
,_

meteorology
mere
mete , , ,
| ] N , [ P A S K | out
|| a m . h i n t
|
| | ) ( merge v t / v i
|| ( p r o s o d i c ) als ) ( meter
) ( merger
H ( i n s t r u ) ( ][MishKOLiM ) ( ] meridian [ D Y
) ( ) m e n t
merit 1. n.
) ( , ) ( , method/ ; ) (
] m.s also ] [ M A Y L E
|| ][sKhus
) ( ][shiTE
on its m.s
methodical ||2
, | . v.
| )|| (rev. con.
) ( Methodist
) ( ] M mermaid [ Y A
methodology
, -
; merriment
][KhuKhE-TLu'LE
|| be m. ]meticulous [KAPDONish
[U'MBERAKH-

merciless

201

mental

mediocrity

)membership (members
H (belonging) also

]|,

_[MEHARHER

*meditate,

)(

) ( , _ )( membrane
) ( ,

memento

;
)(
|| , . . . . . .
)(

memorial 1. a d j .

2. n.

service

m.

,_||)( ][KhAZER

' |

.n

||

2 ,

-\ cf. mass

memory

] [ Z I K O R N

'

)(;

|| of _'|

)blessed m. (masc./fem.

] = [ Z A L

^^ni^^[ZIKhROYNE^^VW^/

|| go to

| | ,

( ;

|| : )(

ends

m.

||

)(,

)( ] [

)(

menagerie

|;

mend

|,

)(|,

vt.

, - [ K O

) ( ,

)(

] [ M E N O Y R E

] [ V E S T

|| | * _ , |
| _
_;

,
n .2.

\-

) (

||

megalomania
megalopolis

][KRAKh

megaphone

adj.melancholy 1.
]

[,

],[MOREshKhoYRE

|| m. life_ , mental

] [

) ( ,

mellow

melodrama

) (

melody

) (

][NIGNNIGUNIM

pf.

| ,

| ,

) ( ,
||

) (

melt v t / i m p

|
|

melon

vi.

\-

begin to m.
menstruation

) (

mega

menorah

menstruate

meeting

] [ A S I F E

menial
menses

) (

m.

' -


)(

' |

) ( ,

megaton

mendacious

, ][MEshoRsish

)('|

] Z E V - V E S I I E ' K E R D I K

|
vi.

meet

) ( ,

) H (mass m .

2. v.

| <<
menaced: be m. (by) also

) (

)|| (requirements

' |

menace 1. n.

| )( ; |,

][

] [ H A K I I N O E

0KhE] H person with good m.L1vR


)(

meek

meekness

)(unexpectedly

| ' |

] [ B A L - Z I K O ' R N B A L E

] [ S A K O N E

) (

medley

) (

-\cf. memories ' | ][MOYEKh


|| good m.

.:2.

] [ O N E V A N O V I M

-\ in m. of )(

H weak m.

the

] , [ N I K I I N E N I K H N O I M

-\ make

adj. 1medium .

)membrance

] [ L E Z I K O R N

M.

) ( ;

|| m. person

) (

][YAM

)(be i n t r o d u c e d to

) ( ,
,

]FEsh,[KhEzhBM-HANE

||

memories

| , | | memorize

] [ H I S B O ' Y N E N E S

] [ H A S K O R E

] [ Z I K I I R O Y N E S

|| (re- ) (

<;

] [ H O ' Y R I E S

meditation

.Mediterranean1adj.

memorandum

)(Jew.

)(

memorable

.
memorabilia

)(
memoirs

] , [ Z I K H R O Y N E S

mediocrity

) (

)(limb

||

) (

member

) (

200

mediocre

|| G e r m a n m .

)|(

measles

.2.n

1measure

| ,
||

)likely
n.

) || (step )(

m.

1maximum

H h a v e the m . i m p / p f

);(

||

|| (be|*

|*

)(be allowed

^ t a k e m.s )(

^ m a d e to | | ) ' (

| _

| ,- | |

|| pf. | v / i m p .2

)(; )(

measurement

)|(|

)(

)(

mechanics

] , [ R E S I I E Y R N

)( , )(

)( , )( ,

)(

)(doctor

|| m . m a n

)(

medicare

'

medicinal

)(profession

' ) ( , )(
||

medical

medication

] [
||

) H (malicious ,
][Ri'shESDiK
2

l . a d j .(average m e a n
|| cf. m e a n s )( n .2.
(

)(

m . chest

medicine
)(drug

[REFUE] H

) ( )( ][Ki'shEF

medieval

v m e a n .
)tend

_*
| , ' |

meander

|| )( , )(

meaning

literal

cf.

, m e a n i n g l e s s
;

)(

meanness
][RISIIES

)( , )(
|| b y a l l

by m . of

means

[TAKIIBULE] H

, ] * , [ A V A D Em . -
on

[A'DERA-

. . . [ B E -

(urging) also
B E ] H b y no m .

] Y F N M - o , s h u . . .

],[BEE'YN

-\ b y w h a t m . . . .

)(well-to-do
,

-\ o f m .

',

[BALEBA-

]nsh

m. man
mediocre

i n _ | ,| ,|

medic

-\ m . s u p p l i e s )(

m.

][HishTADLEs

)(
-

)(

a d j .(low m

mediate v t / v i

)(attendant

meal

\ ( [ f l o u r

medallion

)( , ) ( m e d i a t o r
][PAShRENPAShRONIM

||

meddle

mediation

meadow

_|| ][shoLEM

||

)(;

,;

medal

)(
)( m| e|d d- l e r

] , R O N E S

)(
meager

mech
])SUDE
- a n i gs m

, [PAsh-

mayor

mead

also

mayonnaise

meatloaf

)(
' ;
m e c h a n i z,
)(| e

|| v i .

Day

mayhem

)(

)(

May

meat

mechanical

) ( , )(
) || | , |
).|(| ,

maybe

_' ) ( , )( m a z e

)( , _ m e c h a n i c

)( ,
r e a

e
t
ua s q

May

'_ )( ,

|| t a k e m.s

][EFSIIER
] [ T S E D A M U N G

may

) -\ m . not (must not |

)|| (music

)(

adj.

)(

maximum

_ )(,

meanwhile

][BEYNE-LEBE'YNE

199

maverick

masterful
' )( ][SY

|| m. clothes maternity
) ||2
-\. m.v. ward -

|
'|;
)(

ceremonies
(

mathematical

)(

' )( ,
] , [ Z I ' V E G S I I A F T

)( , )(
|j

matron

] , I N Y O N I M

)(

] ;[shuTE

,

) ?(... ?...

|| what's the m . w i t h y o u ? also

[ B E N E -

-\ in the m. of !

|| no m. how

H no m.

|| no m. _
| be a m. of

also

] G E Y E

good also

what

) -\ m.s (of ,|

] , [ B E K I E S

masturbate
masturbation

) ( , )( ,

-\ it's a m. of fact

_ | ;

)(; ) (
-| (marriage) also

||

)(

1. n .

| ) (

- )(

mattock

)(

)propose a m. (to
|| meet one's m.

) || (counter|| | - , |
| ,| )<,

H v i ._|
| )(

)( [shATKhN

)( , ) (

mattress
maturation

vt/vi

|)(

,; mature 1. a d j .
-\ m. person ][BALEBATish

) -\ (fall due|
-

|| m. balls

)(

] [ S H A T K I I O N E S

| . vi. )

maturity

][MATSE

' )(
,
'| ;

mausoleum
-

)H (cloth

|| )(

1. n .

)(
-2

[BEN-

] Z U ' G B N E Y

1. a d j .

material

] [ G A ' S I I M I E S D I K

H 2. n .

, )(

|| _*
|

] [ M E K A Y E M
] , [ M E K U Y E M

m.

materialism

materialize vt.

mauve

maverick

mate

|| raw )( , )( )(cloth

matzah

) (

matchmaking

mate see checkmate

] , [ Z I V E G Z I V U G I M

matchmaker
]shATKhONIM

2. vt.

) ^ (select|| ) (

match

] [ Z I V E G Z I V U G I M

|| | _ _
|

match

][shiDEKhshmuKhiM

matter-of-fact

-
:

) (

] E T S E M

| | ) ( ,||* ) H 2. v i . (to

mat

)(

) -| in m.s of m o n e y ( ][HiLKhES

H as a m. of fact [ B E -

mastery

) -\ (of a language, skill

) H (trouble

)H what's the m. (with ...

masterful

masterpiece

)] (contents etc. ] , K I M )(

] [ M A Y S E

] [ B O K E

)(

)|| (not spirit

[ E Y S E K A S O -

master key

)( ,

)(thing, concern

[ I N Y E N

)(

matrimony

)matter l . n . (not energy

)(

matinee

] [ K I I O Y M E R

)(

mathematics

)(

| | ,

mathematician

|| past m.

vi.

|
.;

)^ (motherly

maternal
][TSAD

master

also

198

) || (Jew.

martyr

)(

marked

)marked (distinct

[ B O Y -

)( [KODEshKDOYshiMj
)(Jew.

||
martyrdom ||2
'8 )
.
vt.
martyred: be m.

| )(

|| also
) || (pi. ) (

also

H 2.

'| 8

mascot

)(

] [ M A ' Z E L E

masculine

|| (gram- ,

|| m. gender ,

)mar

p ] K h E R z o [ L 0 s h N
|| m.ed potatoes|

also

mashi-

'5
) ||2

mask 1. n.

)5(|
|| cf. freemason )(
)(

) ( , )( marrano
][ONESANUSIM
)( -[KhA
||

][KhuPE

) H ( m a t r i m o n y )(
,

-,

|| 3. v.
2

)mass (service

^ give in

)( [shATKhN

m. broker

shATKhoNiM] ^ m. license

) ^ m. contract (Jew. )(

-\ m. certificate )(

][KSUBE

[ROE-LEgirl

)(

marriageable
^ m.

||

]PEKhu

. ^ 2. )(

)||2

|| (man) also ] [

|| get m.

massage 1. n.
masseur

)(
)(

massif
massive

)...(

I ] [
| )/

)craftsman

(great

)(

) H (teacher_ )(

)^ (of Arts, of Science


early

H cf.

] [ R E B E

) marry (get m a r r i e d

( ] [; | )( )( ],[KhuPE
||

|*

)(

][VEKDU'SIIN

)(perform a marriage between


||

H m. off also | 8
) (

)( , )(

)-||2
( ] B O. ' S v.B A L E B A T I M EA L [ B;
\-

-\ (woman) also

mast

)master 1. n. (owner

)son

, marrow

] [ H A R G E

|| (per-...

of m. age

)married (life etc.

] [ H A R I G E

of

m.

<

)(bulk of a population

)(

m.

also

H 2. n.

) ( ] massacre 1. n. , [ s h K h i T E

||

)-\ (Jew.

]SENE

)( ] (match) , [ Z I V E G Z I V U G I M

] [ R O V M I ' N Y E N - V E R O V B I ' N Y E N

)(

)marriage (event

)( ][Kho'sN-BOKhER

maroon

, [ K A ' L E ] -\ m. young man _

|| ) / (

mass 1. adj.

marmalade

mason

masquerade

|| m . media...

)(

marvelous
marzipan

marketplace

)(

! [ P I L E - P L O ' I M

* _'

][AL

H m. at| ) (

)( , *

)marketing (as a business


|| cf. shopping

marvel 1. n.

)(

||

) H (Jew.

market 1. n.

]also [KiDEsh-HAshE'M

v.

]LET

Mars
marsh

marshal 1. n.

|| ,|
|| , [ M I L K I I O M E ] . . ....

martial

)(music

Martian a d j .

mark

197

manifold

|| ) ( , ) ( map 1. n.
|
( ) ( c i t y
||2
| , | | ; ; mankind

) . . . ( maple
manly
mar , , ] [
m.||
' | ; |
person
marathon ) ( ,

) (
) ( ][GVAR
| maraud
marauder ; man-made

) (
] manna [ M A N
marble 1. adj.
||2
) -\ ( t o y , , ; manned
) ( manner ( w a y ) [ O Y F N
)(, )(
, O Y F A N Imarch ) ( , ) ( ,
] M
( 1. n .
) ||2
) ( -| ( m a n n e r s ) , ) (
) _ | ( | H m. past |
][MIDE
M a r c h m.s also ) (
] [ T A R B E S
^ ) ( H mind one's m.s march-past
| ] [ M A Y L E
) ( , ) ( mare
mannerism

],[MIDE
margarine ) (
)(
) ( margin [ G I L Y E N G I L Y O Y -
mannerly
; N E S ] -\ ( r e ) ( , ) ( mannish
) || ( e x c e s s ) ( ) s e r v e
) . . . ( manor
) ) H ( l a t i t u d e ( ] [ O Y D E F
)'(
manpower
) ' | ( -
, ,
; , . . . marginal . . .
marijuana ' | ) _ ( mansion


)marina ( ] manslaughter [ s h o ' Y G E G

) ( ;
) ( mantelpiece
) ( ] M [ Y A
marinate ) ( , ) ( , mantle

|
)(
. ||marine l . adj. [ Y A M ] . . . 2
n.
adj.
1manual
m. work
. (||

... )

, [ Z I V E G ] . . . - . . . marital [ K h A ^ 2. . ' |
)...(
, S E N E ] -| m . status . . .
) manufacture l . n . ( p r o d u c t i o n
H ( p r o d ) ( , ) ( , . . . ] maritime [ Y A ' M
| || v.2.- ) ( ) u c t
) ( mark 1. n . [ S I M E N S I M O -
'| ,|
|| ) ( ) , N I M ] -\ ( t a r g e t ) (
|| hit the m. ) ( ) || home( r e p o r t c a r d ) ( manufacturer
) ( m.
. | 2 \-
manure
H(give|'| ,|
)marks
) ( ] , [ K S A V Y A ' D manuscript
| -\ ( a n o c c a s i o n ) - |
)(
| 5 | ) H m. down ( p r i c e |
many
|| ] K . h , [ A S A ,
| | | - , ' ) -\ m. off - _ (
asm,.
m. \ - | ||
.so' | , out '
|| m. tim |
) -| m. up ( p r i c e | || not , || how m. m.
m.
) H(soil||
|
manifold adj.
manipulate

manifesto

196

make-up

| , | ; H 2. v. 8 - ||
)(cosmetic
| ,
| / ; ) manage 1. vt. ( d i r e c t ) || (printing ) || ( a c t o r ' s
)(; * _
)' H (household|
also
| ] L E B A ' T E V EB A[ | making: be in the m. ,
| ; | , ) ka s t _( a | ^ have the m.s of |
H 2. vi. | * ) - < ] [ E Y T S E
|

( u n d e r d i f f i c u l t - | | - , ' |
malaria
' | c i r c u m s t a n c e s ) also /
Malay adj.
. . . / , | ] ,[BERYE |
) ( Malaya
|
) ( Malaysia
management
) ( , -
malcontent adj.

,
(

male 1. adj.
) ( , ) . n . ||2
)(
)H(managers

|| ) ( , ) ( ] [ z o K h E R S K I I O R I M

)( o f a species
) (
manager
) ( , -
malevolence
|| ) ( , ' ) ( ) (
malevolent

) ( a r t i s t ' s o r p e r f o r m e r ' s ] ,[RishEs , malice
H bear m. , ] [ R U G Z E
)( |
) ( ][SINE
managing . . .
malicious
mandate , , ] [,

) (
) ( mandolin ) ( -j m. man , ] [
[RoshEREshoiM] ^ extremely m.
) ( mane
man
maneuver ] [ R o s h E - M E R u ' s h E

) ( , 1. n .
) ( ] || m. woman [ M A R S I I A ' S
|| ) ( ) ) -\ ( m i l i t a r y (
| | , | malign
| , | 2. v.
manganese ] , [ L O S I I N - H O ' R E


) ( ][MALshN
) ( manger
mangy , malignant
|| m.

) ( tumor
) . . . ( manhole
' ) ( malleable
manhood
,
] ) [zAKhREs | ( ) ( mallet

)^ (coll.

) ( mania malnutrition
* ! malt
) ( ] maniac [ N Y
' ) ( malted milk
manic
| maltreat
manicure 1. n .
||2
) ( mammal
|
)man 1. n . (male
, || manifest 1. adj. ) (
)(hum.
( || ( h u m a n ) || 2. n . ) (
) ||3
| | H ( e x p r e s s ) also | | ) ( ) -\ (mortal ) (
] , [ B E N O D E M B N E Y ^ ) (
| || m. itself also
] [ B O S E R V E D O ' M
) ( , || manifestation - H to a m.
) ( ; 2 )' ( 2-m. m i s s i o n
; . manifesto , )|| m.'s (male
) ( . .

) make-up ( c o m p o s i t i o n

makeshift

195

mailman

|| | ) ; i n t o ) (8 . . . nu r t ( || -\ m. list ) (
they made him asoldier
)(
;
) ( mailman
| ^ ) H(cause
mails
maim
H m . h i m e a t ; | | ] , [ T S E M A Z E K |
) -\ vi. ( a m o u n t t o ;
] , [ T S E N E R E K | ] [ T S E D A ' M
main 1. adj.
|| _ , 0 | ) -\ ( s e r v e a s _ * ) || ( i r o . , . . .
2
after m. ) . n. ( p i p e
| || m. as if |
| H m. believe /
_ ' ] ) H in the m. [TOK11 (
| ) ^ m. for ( r u n , g o ) ( ] mainland ( d r y l a n d ) [ Y A B O S I I E
|,
) H ( b r i n g a b o u t / / * , * ) || ( n o t i s l a n d
) H m. good vt. ( a w r o n g |

mainly
) H ( a l o s s | , _ ] [ M E S A K N , ,
|| | ) || ( a p r o m i s e | | also
][DERIKERSIIT
] vi. ( s u c c e e d ) [ M A T S L I E K . 1 1
) || (fig. )( mainspring
also
) \\ m. it ( i n t i m e | || m. into
)(

) H(succeed_|
_||
) ( mainstay

H
m.
of
(
i
n
t
e
| )rpret
| || ( c l a i m ) also | maintain
8

\-
m.
off
|,||
] [ T A Y N E
)H(keep up
| ,|
m.
out
vt.
(
d
i
s
c
e
r
n
|| ( d e | )|
H(a|,
)dependent
c
i
p
h
e
r
)
*

|
'

|
'

| ,
||
)H (nourish
_|

|| ,
maintenance ( s u p p o r t ) ,
(
d
r
a
w
u
p
)

|
|| vi. | _ | ,
) -\ ( s e r v i c e
(
s
u
c
c
e
e
d
)

||
(rev.
| )con.
majestic
||
h
e
'
l
l
m
.
o
u
t
w
e
l
l
,


/ ) ( majesty

H
) m. over ( t r a n s f e r
; ) ( ; major 1. adj. . . .
H
)(convert
| | , | _ | ) . ( r a n k || 2. ) || ( m u s i c

H
) m. sure ( w h e t h e r
) -\ ( m a i n s u b j e c t ) (
) -\ ( m u s i c ] [ L I M E D
| ) -\ ( t h a t | ) || (
) || ( w r o n g | | ) ) H m. up vt. ( l o s s ( || * ' 3. v. m. in
| | || ( i n v e n t ) , | also - I m . i n F r e n c h also
||)H (put together
|-

\-
(
a
p
p
l
y
m
a
k
e
u
p
t
o
)
|-
) ( major general

|
,

H
)(cont.

|| ( a n
* ] , [ R O V * ) ( , majority
a
c
t
o
r
)

(
|

)
\-
(
p
a
g
e
s
)

] [ R A B I M
|| ) ( , ) (
||
vi.
(
b
e
r
e
c
o
n
c
i
l
e
d
)

|| |
)(age
. ^; | | ) ( c o n s t i t u t e
) ( , ' ^ ) ( make 1. n . ,
|| m. up | H m. up for 8
|| ) ( ; _ ' ) ( ; ) (
one's mind see mind
_ | ) || ( t r a i n , d e a d l i n e | 2. vt.
) || ( b e d : make-believe | ( | ) ) H ( g a r m e n t (
) ( , ) ( maker || ( b e d : c l o s e ) - | | ) o p e n
) || ( m o n e y : e a r n | ) H ( f i r e |
] the M . [ B O Y R E
|| | ) H ( m o n e y : t a k e i n |
| | makeshift 1. adj. . . . 2
. n.
) ( , ) ( ] ET S Y [ E | ) ( f r i e n d s ) see friend || ( s p e e c h

M
) ( ] [ , magician
],[MEKhAShEFMEKhAShFIM

)(

)(
|| ) ' | ( ) (

, '

|| monstrous m. ' ) (

magnetic , ,

[; MEshucN]mad

magnificence

H drive m. see | , I

magnificent

madden

] [ D Y
1

magnify

magnifying glass

)(

| ] [ ,

)(pi.

||

m
)(,

.-2.
||

)(
||

] , [ M E S I I U G A ' S

name

] A S ,[TI R E F - H A D A

madwoman

1 ] [ M E S I I U ' G E N E

) || (storehouse ) (

] [ P S U L E

magazine

)(

) H (on a large scale| , |


]...magic,
| ,1 |
n.2.

mailbox

)(
|| m. address

madness
][shlGOEN

n. 1mail .

) ( ,=

madman

] [ M E S H U G O I M

adj.

\-

madly

] [ M E T U R E F M E T U R O F I M

maid

| , ' | )(
1maiden

)(

) H old m . ( )( , ) (

. || 2. |

madhouse

- ] [

|| mahogany l . a d j .

| ] [

madden

] ! , S I I U G O ' I M ) . . . _ (

magnitude

) || (servant )(

madam

* ! )_( [ M E -

)(
n.2.

machinery

magnetism

,-

)( , * -

machine-made

)(

magnet

)(

-\ cf. angry || go m . * ][MEshuGE

magnesia

)( ,

)(

machine gun

magnate

machine

magnanimous

)(

Maccabees
machination

macaroon

] [ K H A S H M E N O I M

)(

magnanimity

)(

macaroni

w )(

magistrate

*court'.

)(

adj.

[KISIIEF.

|| ) (

| m.

mailing

)(

-\ practice

m. carpet

,
,

194

maggot

193

lyrics

low-necked

)( , ) H (swelling )(
H 3. v. 1. together

|5,

^ ,

)(

||
,

^,

' ,
5 , ;

lunacy

][LEVONE

|| ^ , 5 [ 1
)(

lumpy

][TIREF

...

low-necked

1. adj.

)(

lunatic

[METUREFMETU-

lozenge

* )(
)| ,|(|) ,|(

lubricate imp/pf
|

| v.

. -

lunch 1. n.

lunchbox
| |n.
*1bad/ill
lung

lurch: leave i n the 1.

* 5 )( , ) ( ; lure 1. n.
* )( , ,
H 2. v/imp

|| pf.|

)(

[KOYEKhl

) H (into||; |5 ,|
||
' | ,'|

];[MAYDA'NIMDIK
]MTA,[MOLE

]luck[ M A Z L*
*

||1havea stroke of .|
|| as L would | |

]RE,TSER-HO

][MAYSE-SO'TN

/ ! !

luscious

|| I. for me

lust

"

|| [ ]lucky
person.1
) (

)(

][MUTSLEJthMUTSLOKhlM

thing .1

|| ] [ ,

ludicrous

][KhoYZEK

|
;

lug

luggage

lute

, ,

lugubrious

luxurious

lukewarm

)( , ,

luxury

[ M O Y S R E S ] -


|
)(

] ,[BARMAZL

lusty

^ ) (
^

\ -|||- ,| M M -

luster

! , ; - [ M E G U

luckily
][

]shEMDIK

)con.

! -\ good 1.{1

(rev.

have it

good1.

/ ) . . . / ( ;

] , [TshuKE ; [ Y E Y -

)(iro.

lurk

][KETSAPIKhES-BIDVO'sh
] ,[TAYVE

|| have

also. 5
(1be
; |
rev.
)con.
,

H good 1.

][shLiMAZL

) -\ (hum.

][GANE'YDN

lucid

! just my 1. ;[sho] - !

-| be 1. also

lubrication

)(
|

) (

loyalty

lubricant

]ROFIM

* ) ( , )(

loyal

)(

lunar

2. n .

lox

n. 1lull .

||.2. v )(

|5 ,| ,| , ' | ,

lye

||

lying

* ) T (

lullaby

lymph

* !

lumber

lynch

)(

lynching

)lyric(al
poetry.1
||
) ( )( lyrics

lumberjack

) (
||

1 .sum . . .

luminous

adj. 1lump .

) ( , ) ( 2. . , -

192

lowly

loose-leaf notebook

throw ) ( ,

l
.
s
.
|| ( o f
] ,[SAKh , ) - ( ; ,

] , [ Y A M ] ,[shLAL
|| cf. un | ; | | loosen v t .] - ) [ G U Z M E / ( ; ):( ] [ K A M E
||
button, unlace, etc.
|| i t r a i n s a 1.
loot l . n .
) (objects .v t . ) s v)e r b h i t ((w ||2
-\ there is a 1. || ' | ) -\ (victim ' |

| , ' | vi.
_ ) ( , ) ( lotion
lopsided
) (
lottery ) ( ; ) ( , lord i . n .

' ) ( lotto
) ( ] , [ S R O R E ) ( [ P O R E T S
P R I T S I M ] -\ my
|| ( c o l o r , , _ loud 1. a l s o
_
|| [ A D O Y N I -\ House of L.s
' | 2. v. 1. it
|| ( b u l l h o ) ( loudspeaker
) ] ( Lord [REBo'YNE-shEL-
] , O Y L En.M | ,
1lounge
( ,

2 .v)H ( the ] 0 R K h u 0 D E s h - B [ H A K
'| .
_ | dear L .
) _ ( louse
lordly
n.
. , )
|| (supersti , lore(
||

)tious
,_' )(
) || (contest, game | | , | lose
| ,_|| )( )(with
H (money i n a business) a l s o |
| | || be in 1. with ( h u m . ) a l s o
-j cf. courage; pa | , | | -\ make 1. , , |
tience; weight
[ -\Ny]my1. |

to. ) ( , ) ( loss [ A V E Y -
||.2. v | ) ( ) (1one's
) H (hum. | *, | ; | | ) (
] , D E ) ( , ) ( [ H E Z E K
]HEZEYKES
suffer a 1.-
| ) (
each.1H_[]KAPORE*
other _ be at a 1. - , |

' |
, | _
) ( , ) ( love affair
|| completely , lost
1.
lovely
, ]YNEVD[KhE1K
) ( , | lover || get 1. a l s o
( , | ,|
) ( || (of a r t e t c . ) a l s o
] || [ M O Y K E R M O Y K I R I M | ) || (lose one's w a y
)be 1. (one's way
* low
|| ( m ) || ( m e a n |
_ || give up for 1.
][MEYAESh
| . . . || l . - s a l t d i e t low-...
lost-and-found
][DI
)lot (fortune
adj. ) ( ,
1
; *;.lower
|| ] , [ G O Y R L ) ( ][MAROKhE
-\ N e w Y o r k.1 . .
v.H ) ( ) . . . ( , )(plot
2.
| |
* , * lowest ) ( , ) ( [NAKhLE
) ( ; )NAKhLOES] H (amount
, )lowland s
, ] L , [ s h 0 F ^ burial 1. ( J e w . ) lowly ) (
][KARKEKARKOES
|| ) (
]DA[S'0NEKhRGEDIK

loose-leaf notebook

)(

191

loose
*
)(

)'|(

|| ,

longitude

_ ,[ 1
H

)(time

long-playing

||

longshoreman

for

long-term

logistic

][

look 1. n.

( p i . ) also

. | |

||

\-

)H 1. like (stg.

) H 1. into _(!

][KhoYKER

also

][PONEM

1
||

|*

)(take care

) ||1
|

for

)(beware

H we 1. to h i m for h e l p

)|| (fig.
loiter
lollipop

loneliness

, - , *

*;

lonely /lonesome
,

|| as long as (tempo-

)(fig.

also

|| ,

long adj.

)rally

|| ][KOLZMA'N

H before 1.

][SOFKL-SO'F

in the 1. run

H for a 1. time now ;

,
)|| (rev. con.

long v.

|)(

) H1. up (find o u t
||

) H (slightly: rev. con.

|,
|

)(|*

loom n.

loom vi. i m p / p f
2

) ( , ) (

)(fig.

)...(

8_;
||

|,

) || (free

loop

loophole

||

||

)(

vi.

)(
_'

-[MEHA

) (
,
,

long-distance

L E K h D i K ] H 1 . call

|| no 1.

longed-for

*> - [ARIKIIES- Y O

) loose ( n o t t i g h t

H let 1. 5_

) H (desperately ) (

|| keep a sharp 1.

) (

||

I 1. for her) m -

lookout: be on the 1. for

H of 1. standing ,

|| the 1. and the short of it

H1. to | , - | | , |

, ,*>

also

)fight (with
to

loin

)(

) ( ,* ) (

,
(

logistics

||

|| 1. after

| ,

\-

||

. | | 1\-

| ) ||1

||

logical

||

| |

logic

longstanding

( _ | | )(2\-

loggerheads: at 1.

) (

) ^ (view | | 1 |

. arou | | *

logbook

) ( , 5 ) (

) H get a good I. (at , ][MARE

|)(,

log

logician

) -\ (pi.: a p p e a r a n c e ) (

!who's here

log

logarithm

) ( , -

) || ( m i e n ) ( , ) (
-

) (

]shEK.hD1K[ME

' ) (

lofty

1. n. see logbook || 2. v.

)long-range (distance
,

loft

) (

][DO'YRESDIK

-[AR1KhEs-Y

night's I.

long-lasting

long-lived

lodgings

) . . . (

]MIMDIK
1

) (

longitudinal

longish

lodgings

longer

longevity
]MIM

][KSAV
6 , ) (

longhand
longing

190

lodger

]NiMshAFT

][MIshTADL

* , 1-K h A M ] H 2. n. [PAR

H 2. v.

lobbyist

)( [shTADLEN

)(

|| ] , N O S E

) H (train etc.

also

)|| (word

)H (custom

H earn a 1. also

][SVIVE

living room
)(

localism

) (

)(
)<& )(
{ ( ,
)

)( ) (of wood E S ] - )(

*! locate )(
)|| 1I got (find
a .

wash

| ,| , |
| ,|

|| | ,|

located: be 1.

also

location

H 2. v/imp

) || (carrier | |

)pf. (contents
|

, 1.
on ) ) (
(
) || (sluice ) (

||1
|

1. n.

lock

)(

)( , )(

)(

)lock n. (hair
locket

|| 1. )( ] [ H A L V O E
)(

) (

locomotion

)(
) || (hut ) (
vt.

)|| (stick

|| (tern-_||*

)lodged: be 1. (stuck

)(

lodger

0loathsome

] [ [KhAL'-

|| ] ,shESDiK ,,

)(

)porarily

loathe

] ; [ M I E S| ,|

[.|1

) \vi. (stay|

| )(
|

],TAKIILES-HASI'NE

) H 2. ( ,

loanword

5_ | )( [ B E -

locust

)(quarter

][BEHALVOE

- )...(

) lodge 1. n. (branch

) ( ,*

)(money

without interest

locomotive n.

)(

loan n.

[ G M I L E S - K I I E ' S E D K - h s o D i M ] -\ on 1.

][LY

)(

loafer

) H (shoe )(

|| . )(; _ )(

lockout

locksmith

) ( , -

1. up

)(

||

H 1. oneself in|

locker

)|| (sugar

loaf| ,'| ,

H 1. out| ,_||

|| |

n.(bread l

* ) (

H 2. v. )(

||of

off my chest

|| ) ( , )( , )(
1

10

n.

[ M A S E M A S O -(load1.
locality

)( ,

lizard

][MOKEMMEKOYMES
) || (place| , |

a 1. from

)-(; -

)...(

*;'[make

,[ *

) ( ; ) ( locale ,

*!

h a v e a nincome.(,)a1

| / , |

|| (belonging there) also* , also

)(

],[KhEYUNE

| 5 , |

)( , * ) ( * lobster
N i s.h. .K
local
) || (belonging here ,Ehso

)(

YBALE-[BALKhA

|| make | modern 1.

] ,shTADL0N1M ^ )(
lobe
( | ) ear (of
) ' ( )

living room

/*

()'

(parliamen-

[-extremely1

KhuLshE.

^ ]make shEs0KhAL
] [

,
^

),..-(;

|| stg. 1.

1lobby
^

)( [shTADLo'-

n.

)tary

189

living

)( [pshAT psho-

1. meaning
]TIM

],[MAMESII

also

]0EKEMAshM[pshuTE
,...

literary

][IVREDIK

literate

) ||2

linguistics

)...(

( ,
| )( <(,H

' ) (

|| cf.

)(

vt.

2.

||

stretcher

||

1. of

by 1.

)(

liqueur

|| .2 . n ,

little 1. adj.

^ make

][OYKETS

|| a 1.

||1

1. peacefully with

| ,||

1. to see |
^

'

],[KIIEYUNE

][zoYKhE

H 1. down

||

|| 1. up to

livelihood

] , [ Y E N I K E )( ][MiKhYE
,

store.1

|| ][YAsh

]) ,[REshiME

v. 2H .

( ) )(

| , | | ) ( ; _||

)(
; ' |

livid

living 1. adj.

)listen (to

)(; | | , | |
| | .1H)( a t t e n t i v e l yalso
,|| )(
' )(
)( , )( [PIZ-

listener
litany
(cont

livery

livestock

. lisp

n. 1list .

; | , -|'|

lively

) -\ (nimble

)(hum.

)(

].)MENPIZMOYNIM
\-
)( liver

||1

liquor

)( ] ; [ M A s h K E M A S I I K O E S

live 1. adj.

) -{ (in< a c e r t a i n place |

|| |

liquidation

|| , ] [ Y A Y E N - S O ' R E F

||1

| ,

liquidate

)( , ,

_*

adj. 1liquid .
)(

;garbage

)( . adv. 2 \-
.

lip

) ( ) (

^ vi. ' |

) || Y. bit (of ;

lioness
lipstick

litmus

, , , )-*(

lion

- )( , )(

litigate vt/vi

linseed

)(

|| 2. n.

)litter 1. . (brood

linoleum

)(language

|)(

linkage

)(

) -\ (fern. )(

|| ) (

[| vi. also

)(

Lithuania

)(person

) vt/vi. 2(

Lithuanian 1. adj.

)(

n.

| | )( )( , | | )( )(

|| L . Jew

lining

1link

lithography

)) \\ (historical(

)(

, . . . ;

lithograph 1. n.

linguist
linguistic

literature
)( ).
) (
|

lingering

) || (polyglot )(

literally

] S , [ O S - B E O ] , [ K E P S I I U T E

lingering

literacy

][VREDIKEYT'1

][ , ; literal
|| ] , [ P S H A T - P O ' S I I E T -

188

linger
,

lighten

) H 2. int. (same t o y o u ;

H in the 1. ' |

][GAMATEM

|| the l.s are on

|| cast _

)( )( , | -
liking ,.|
vt. .) ( _ |
;
|| |

) - \ to one's 1. (

-\ have a 1. for
|

) H (cigarette, pipe, etc. |

|| || /

get a 1. for

||

1. on

|_|;

|| vi._|

lilac

][LILES
)( ] ,[EYVEREYVRIM

' | , - |

lily

_' )(

)(
])[KAFAKA'L(E

limbo

lime

)(

lightning

)(

) (

] ,[shiER

||
||

|| and the 1._ ,

limit 1. n.

|| ...

-\ without 1. )(

light-weight

) ( ;

|| off l.s

lightning rod

limestone

within 1.8

lighting
lightness

)( , )(;

lighter

lighthouse

)lime (fruit

lighten vt.

)(

limb

) || (slaked

1. up vt.

'|

Lilith

) (

| ) ( , '

) -{ (stove |

like 1. adj.

H just 1.

, ' ,( ][MAYSE

2. conj.

|| | | ,_

|| look 1.

|| I feel B

there
no 1.
his. desires

is
to

that

likable

||

)feel 1. (rev. con.


1. w a l k i n g

n. v. .
l.s
and
|,
?( , 3\-
2.H )
,

][METSAMTSEM
) ( , )(

||

limitation

, , -
|

) || (rope ) ( , )(

limp

)( ) (row -

|| ] ,[shuRE ) ( ,

)(

|| (of busi- )(

) H ( b o u n d a r y )(

]||[ K E F I 2
||

|,

)|(-

][GEZE

) H in 1. with(
|

him very much

8 -\ come to 1.

H if you 1.| , |

|| | | likely: be 1.
||

1
|| | s

r a i n is 1.
-\ be 1. to ][OLEL

|| he_* ][SVORE

be 1. that

)(cover

, ,_ is a 1. c a n d i d a t e

) || (rule | | )(lining

! H a l . story

| ) , | ( |
][YiKhEs
-

)|| (rev. con.

' ) ( taste i t if y o u 1.-

)(of writing

)ness
)(
)(succession ||
. to

|,

line 1. n.

4. v.

H I should 1. to

linden
)(

|| I 1. | , _ -

H 2. v.
)(

dislikes

| , | * ,_|

][GEDERGDORIM
1. adj.

'

. || 2.

|| is he!

lineage

linen 1. adj.

)(; __;
)(
| ,_| ) (

liner
linger

? 1. to c o m e

)|(_|
)(,

liken

likeness

)( : ) (
/ _ ,

likewise 1. adv.

light

187
general ^ l. )(

libelous
) (

H l.-governor

][MALshN

)...(
life

* || long 1. also* ) (

and 1.
] ,MI' MY O -S I E IK R I A [
\ -
. with
donor

|| for 1. .

/_

)(

)(
_|

death

1.

or

liberation

^_' ) ( , 5 )(

^ come to 1.

)(

-\ enjoy 1.|
H live the 1. of Riley

][MUFKERMUFKORIM

|| at 1. - )( ,

) ||1

][TFISE

)(

)(

lifebelt

)(

lifeboat

)(

lifeguard

, ,

lifelike

lifelong
lifetime

|| once _ ; _ in his 1.

][YOYVL

)( ,

|| give a 1. to

librarianship
(

library

'

license

)(poetic

] , [ H E ' F K E R D I K licentious
][MU'FKERDIK

_' )(
|| |

) || (beat |

| )(

lichen

lick v/imp

)1. one's fingers (at


licorice

)( , ) ( ,? )(
) ( ,

)(
) ( ,

)lie 1. n. (falsehood

)(

)) -\ give (sb.( ][shEKER shKORiM

)(power

the 1.

) car (in a

||2
v. . | | | ' |
2
\-

)(slightly ' || | - | ||| ) (1


.
_| ) -\ (with a jerk | |

|| pf.

][PONEM

|| give the 1. to

_| , | ,|
2

. around | ||1
) ) || (for a while | ( |

)(in weight

light

|| (in color) also light 1. adj.


2

) || (lamp , _

|| 2. n.

-\ (flame for )( , )(

of d

. _ ||1

)cigarette

|| subject )(
|

lie

down


. in waitlift-off | |
)( )(for
-
ligament
)(

| | . still | ) 1\-
\-

,_

lid

|| (of a p o t ) also

in a 1.

) || (device ) ' ( ) . (act lift 1.

librarian

|| )( , )(

lifesize adj.

|| * ; ][MEshEKh

)(spirits

*< (
preserver )||1
. science
' |

||

1.

)(

]S[REshu

ment

lifeless

. vt/vi |

the

liberty

H take

] [
1. insurance

||

liberate

& )(

||1

im

2. n .

)(

][PAZRENPAZRONIM

libertine

1. imprison
||

\-

][KOLYOMEV

H 1. expectancy

liberator

|
-

)|| (generous

)|| be a matter of 1. or death (to

||,
|

soul

] [

libelous

liberal l . adj.

-\ all his 1. also

-\ question of ,
|

-\ 2. v.

])(BIKSA'V

lie detector

to a 1. d. test

lieu: in 1. of

|| l.-colonel )(

lieutenant

)( ,

186

libel

^;

) ( [os

) -\ ( l i t e r a t u r e

)(

\(epistle

) l.s (as object of k n o w l e d g e

] , H A L V O ' E B A L E

)(

)letter (character

| |))(OYSYES

lethargy

length

H man of l.s

|| at 1. )(

|| _

)letterhead (stationery

go to all l.s

| / | ,

lengthen v t / v i
'|)(

)(
) ||1
document .
lettuce
* ,
|| be 1. |
leukemia

)(,

)( , ' ) ( ,

-\ (sea) also

)(seriously

Levite
levity

*-

levy

][NESINE

lewd

]liab ty

lewdness

^ ) (

<,0

lexicon
^[AKIIRAYES

H (account ) ( ][HisKhAYVEs||

)(disadvantage

] , [ O L E L

)(

] , [ M E S U G L

(ama-

||

officer.1

||

)(,

(l

...less

|| wordless

|| )(; ) (
)(

lessee

)(farmer

lesser

) || (object 1. ) (
) H (in the T a l m u d

lesson

-\ teach )( ][shiERshiuRiM

)(

|
H learn a 1.

a 1.
] [ B O L E K

. . .

lessor

][KEDE'Y

) || (lease|

lest
let vt.

|| || ,] 1. loose, 1. off
1. see

H 1. him/her/them|

liar

H 1. me / , )(6-
|| 1. us

]shAKRONIM
)

...

. oneself into _ | ||1


_|t o r y-
) ( )

[MALSIIINES.

H sleeveless ,

||)(

).(

leprosy

)(

)liaison (military

)(

)leotard (s

H no 1. than

liable

[shAKREN

leopard

] [ T S O R A A S

|| aimless )(

]1||[KhAYEV
( |
. )go,

lentil

] [ K A ' Y M E L O N

|| ,

)ing

lexicographer

^ )(

lens

) || (minus ,; less

lexical

lexicography

' ) (

Leviticus

)(

lever

] [ M E Y T E V

)(

leviathan

][VAYIKRO

(to) also

|| (camera) also )(

] [ L E Y V I L E V I I M

] , [ K A L E S

)(

)(

)(

] [ M E Y K L M E Y K I L I M

][LEVYOSN

)(

lenient

_ )<

) H ( d i r e c t at _ |

] [ M E G I L E

)(

v .(even.|)-H3

)(hum.
]EKh

)(

H on the 1.

|)(

) (speaker, w r i t e r

[MAYR-

-\ be 1. )(

)(tool(||with.1ona

|,

lengthy

adj.level 1.

) ) -\ ( w a t e r etc. ( ;

||

_*

lengthwise

||1
. person
n. \- , ) (
([ M A D.2-
)

] , R E Y G E
w

_;

)(

levee

length

[BAR.1k.hEs] H to great l.s

[MAL-

] V E M A L V I M

n.

^;

lethargic

lender

185

adv

||

1left.

the L.3.

|| (with the left

||

2 .n.

adj.

-\ at 1.

n.

/,

left-handed

)hand

leftovers

,
||

n.adj.to 1leftist
say the.

)(; *

leather

]HAP0KhEsL,[LEKho
],[LEPOKIIES

. ||3

|| (of a ) (

|| cf. trousers ) (

)emph.

|| not in the 1.

(less

1.

-\ cf. bother

][shlRAIM

leg ||2
) || (furniture ) . n ( .
) H (of a t r i p

)(

leather 1. a d j .

)(;

1.

|| |

[REshu's] H take 1.

||2
legacy
) vt. , (. ' ] | N V OI Z [ )

)(part

)law

with

)triangle

n .

leave

legal

(conforming

-\ ( p e r t a i n i n g t o law) ,

)-\ (Jew.

( J e w . or[ALPI D I ' N ] H c

)(depart
||

1.

' ) (scholar.1

also

)(Jew.

||

||

)(

) ( ] , [ M E S O Y R E

][AGODE
)'(peasants

||

legging

)(

||,

|
)(

|-|

)1. (with a l l one's belongings

|-

) H (an organization |

. |

|,
behind

\-

|| ,

)(|,

||

|| * ,
|| L e d

_'|,

1. out

leaven 1. n .

)(Jew.

[K.ho-

v.

^)(

legible

)
( )

legislator
)...(
legislature

'
)\\ (child

)(

legitimize

_ | _ , __
, ,

lemonade

| ; _ itself to.1

/;

| ][MUSER

lender

H 2. v.

)-\ (chastise

)...( ,

)(

|
lecturer

) ( , )(
||

) ( , )(
) (

ledge

)(window

) . . . (

ledger
leech

)(
)(
|,

_| )(;

lend

\-)-(

) ( , lecture 1. n .

lemon

] , [ M E S U G L | ) ( s

lectern

leisurely

)(_| ,|_| ) , | ( |

)( [ B A L -

][NIEF

lechery

leisure

)( , ) (

lecher

)( ] [ O M E D A M U D I M

legitimate

-\ cf. legal ][KDu'shNDiK

Lebanon

)( ] [ N O Y E F

legislative

)(

Lebanese a d j .

][LEVONEN

legislation

)(, ^-

)( ,

] [

legislate

)(synagogue
^

]METS

legion n .

||* ^ ,|

2.

dough/bread

) (

. | 1 \-

legend

)(

)|(|;

-\ cf. left

)alone (in peace


)hum.
] ' s h E R - v E Y o ' s h E Ro [)K

|legation
) ||( |

\-

<

)(at

leek
leer

|| be 1. | _ |

leeway
1

)left : be 1. (over

_|)(

out

184

least
leaflet

) ( ) ( ;

)(

lay

)off (workers

|league
)open( .
|| L . of ) ( , -
Nations

|| in 1. with

][MAKhREv

-\ (leave | | ) (
||

)alone

|| |; ||

8 ] [ B E K I I A V R U S E
|| )( , )(
-

leak

1. n .

||

vi.
leaky

, lean a d j .
2

lean vt.

|| v i .|| )(

)( , )(
)( [ H E D Y E T H E D -
)(

, _ |

) -\ ( f i g .|

||2

leap

)( n| . 1. |

|| by l.s and . man
bounds

|| grow by l.s and


2

)(

,

|| | , |
||

)cont.

)( ][I'BER

(more

)|(| )(

||

| , |,
,'|

~\

][KhEYDER

)lb(s
1

lead (metal) 1. a d j .
) H (for a pencil

)(

) || (in a game
| *

1. n .

) -\ take the 1.(

H 2. v. 1.| ]0sh[BER

thoroughly
) . on (mislead | | ||1
_|| ,_|| -
,

||

||1

learned
||1

. to |
][LOMDISII

)(books: Jew.

)/(

man

)(Jew.

] , [ L A M D N L A M D O N I M / L O M D I M

],[MELUMEDMELUMODIM

)(

)(

[TALMED-

]0KhEMTALMl'DE-KhAKho'MIMKh

) || (Jew. learning

|| ] [ T O Y R E
] [ L O M D E S

)( e r u d i t i o n : Jew.

aside

H 1. the way|
I I

an

||

||

(of
2

) ' ( )(; ) ( ,
(of

)(

' )(
||

][PER

)person

)(

|; | |

)lessor

) ( , )(

|| (leading

)(spokesman

BRIMROSllE] -j 1. 0 f the[R0sh-HAMDA

)community (Jew.

[ R O -

]shEKOOL

)tract

|| (as|; |

leader

a m o v e m e n t etc.) also

)estate
)lessee

)(cause

][MANEGMANHIGIM

|| (con , lease 1. n . )(

lead

) H have the 1. (over

| ;
also

)(

= ||53

leap year
)(find out

lazy

be a little 1.

leapfrog ||2
. n v.
| .
imp/pf

laziness

)(

| lbs.
53

learn

layout

|| be 1.

bounds

layoff

) (

leaning 1. a d j .

)( ] , [ N E T I E * )(

layman

)Y O Y T I M ] H (non-cleric

) -\ (incline ,|| )/(


] [ N O Y T E

)clerical

)( , )( , layer

||

||

)(money

|| ( n o n - ]lay a d j . [SY

) || (be leaky| 2. v i .

. out vt. 1\-

||

- \ \ . out'|

leadership

leading

|| stray 1. (of ) ( leaf i . n .


)(

)Jew.

a sacred b o o k :

leash

|| [shEYME] H turn over a new 1.

|| * ,* , least 1. a d j .

-\ cf. tea || 2. v. 1. through _

||2

1. possible

)|('| 8

imp/pf

183

lay
|| (ship) also

|| | | ) (

also

||

also

)(rocket

launching

)(
|
. ' ) ( ) (
,

) || (wash ) ' . (

launder
laundress

)laundry (place
,

)...(

)(
_,

||

)(

) (deceased-

)ny=(masc.

)-\ (fern.

|| as 1.

| , | v.2.
c o m p l i m e n t s .1

also

][oLEVAshoLEM

[ o L E H A s h o L E M ] -\ 2. adv.

|| be 1.

|| of 1.

] ; [ P A Z R O N E S

him

||

adj.

...;

) (Jew.

)(,

||

the

1.

at

)(

)(

|| 1be at

[TOYRE

|| (regular) -

]DI'N

also

[ A L P I

lawless

][


in

] D A ' Y E N

D I ' N V E L E S

. | | ] [

[LES

(
) (

)(Jew.

||

)(

)(
. \\2

Latvian 1. adj.

|| ; * ) (
at
1

||;
|| 1.

| | down .1

| | ; low .1

||

one's

through tears, 1. on the wrong side of


|
,
1
|

)(

the mouth


(
)(of

laughable

laughing-stock
1.

come

the

lax

laxative

H | 1 .by
\-

2. v.
sleeve

1
1

'|
hold of

)( ,
v.

with 1.

) . (ship 1.

-\ cf. launching || 2.

)(

laughter

| _ _ ) ( ;

)eggs|(|

laugh 1. n.

. | ||1

v.imp/pf lay

|| ,-

Latvia

split
one's
,sides

latter

latter-day

)( , )(

R E Y O T I N D [ )
)be ( ]
)( , * ) (

)(margin

lattice

lawsuit
lawyer

latitude

) || (iro.

lawnmower

)(

)(

lawlessness
1
||

) ( , . | ) . .
|| lawn
.

||

)'|(

|| L . America

HEFKER[,

K[ , ) ( n.
h
]M1Ts u

Latin 1. adj.

)lawful (legal

lather

)(with

)lawfully (Jew.

lathe

; *

|| the ) ( school .1

| )(

lateral

- ;latest 1

p _ ||2
. rn.

) 1. fo eca c t i

Law

...

_'

)(

]Jew.

later

H ( s t u d y , ) ( ] [KhoK K h u K i M
' ) (

1.

latent

law

)(

lately

3 ; 3 y e a r s 1.

on

lavishness

as

- | cf. later, latest ' | ) (

lavatory

]YLEKhHAME

\ - ;

)(Jew.

lava

late

[ K I Y A ' D -

latch

1. adj.

PAZRONISII]lavish
||2
adj. 1.
. , [ adv.

] , [ L E S O ' F

|| ( t a r d y ) -

laurels

lastly

) (

)(rocket

)(

||

lastly

launch

)-\ (enterprise

)(

182

lasting

|1

lamentable

languish
) || ( J e w .
|| ) ( ] [ K I N E
vt .2.
|
| ,|; | ,|,
6 ' languishing | -\ vi. also |
5 , 5 languor , lamentable [ T S O ' R E -
lantern

|| magic 1. ) (
H Chinese ) ( ] [ K i ' s h E F

]DIK

]( B o o k o f ) [EYKho

Lamentation

) ( 1.
lap ) ( , ) ( ' lampoon
) ( ^
|| ) ( ) || (clothes
) || (of a race ) ( ) (of a t r i p
)(
) (
^ ) ( lampoonist
) ( lamp

) ( lapel
) ( lapse 1. n .

| . || 2.
| - , | 1\-

3 ] larceny [ G A N E Y V E
]lard [KhA'zER
|| at 1. ( f r e e large
)1.

) ( lamppost

)(

lampshade
) ( lance

) ( lancer
) ( lancet


6 )
11) dry ) ( n. land 1 .
)(as a whole
||
|| ) -\ ( g r o u n d ] [ Y A B O S I I E
)erally representative
[KLAL] . . .
|| (passen | )v. (plane, s h i p.2||
(in
)detail
[
B
A
R
I
K
I
I
E
S
]
| | ) gers, t r o o p s
largely


) || (plane ) ( )landing (ship
[ALPI
]R0V
) || (invasion ? ) ( also
) ( lark | ; ) H (stairs ) (
larva
, (1H
* )
( p l a c e
.) ) (
) ( larynx
)...(
B A L E B O S T E ](landlady,
[
lascivious
)
-\ ( r e n t i n g laser * ) ( *
) ( o u t
\\ ) ( ; )( lash 1. n .
)rooms
* ) (
||2
Lea ) ( landlord [ B A L E -
] also [ M A L K E S
| | ) -{ (tie | , ' | ] , B O ' S B A L E B A T I M * ) (
8
| , | 1. about vi.
) ( , landmark -
lash see eyelash
lass ) -\ (historical ) (
) ( , ) ( ] [ B O ' K I I E R T E
|| (most r e c e n t * ) last 1. adj. (final ) ( ) ) -\ (event (
H at 1. [ S O F K L - ) ( ; landowner
) ( ][PORETSPRITSIM
* , S O ' F ] H ( d o stg.) at 1. also
) ( , landscape
H at long 1. ( h u | _ | .
[
T
S
O
R
E
H 1 . but not least ] S
)(
[AKhREN
AKhREN
) ( landslide
K
h
o
v
i
v
]
H
2. adv.
) ( ; 5 ) ( , lane -
\ - ) (
last ' h i g h w a y.4-1-
| , | v. , 4
) H(suffice| ,I
|,

_|
^ ) ( , ) ( language
[1NLEshoYNEs ,
] O S L ! ; ) ( last n .
, lasting 5 , ' , languid
1

L
' )(
|

lackey

[| be 1.
,

.2.|v

||

lacking

)( ,

lackluster

|| )( , ) ( ; )(

n. 1lacquer .

'|; |

2. v.

lad

,...

)( , )( , )(

][BOKhER
)(

laden
Ladino

)(
_ !

! || ladies ) / (

|| ladies and gentlemen

lady

[ A V O Y D E S -

, * Labor Day

lady-killer

||

n. 1lag .

) ' ( ' )(

laborer

...

Lag b'Omer

)( , )( ,

|| (orna- ) (

lair
lake

)(

lamb

)( chop .1
,
).

)( ],[DOYKhEK

lacemaker
n.

1.

. v t / i m p ) 2\-

-\ t h e y 1. m o n e y

lack
(

/_ , | |

lambskin

-\ w h a t ,_

lame adj.

|| pf. ?

1lament

] , [ Y E L O L E

)mental

)('|

)((rev. c o n
) ( m u t t o n | ) .
)(

labyrinth

)lace 1. n. (shoes

lagoon ||2
.
v.

)(

labor-saving

)(

laggard

fp '/m) p i (

ladylike

)(

)(

] [ L E G B O Y M E R

( ,

worker

labored

)(

||

laboratory

)(

)( , | | )(

beinl.

'| , ' |

]shi'EKhL

.-2._*v

]PE'REKII

' | . , || 2. |

lady-in-waiting

- ) (

)force

tremely hard 1.

) ( )-[ M E
] Y N E S , s h E - R .A B E
||1

][KOYKIIES

|| )'( * )(birth

ladybug

* ; ' ) ( 1)\-

|| ! _! ][Kho'shEVE
,.

)-\ (workers

|| ex-

'ladies

)( [ M O Y -

)-\ hard 1. (penal

labial

)labor 1. n. (work

, -

ladder

) (_ )(

)(

label i.n.

n.

?does she 1.

|| v i . cf. lacking | |

)(,

, )(; )(

];[FARKIIOLEMT

)con.

(rev.

lackadaisical

181

180

kolkhoz

|| rap the

k. of

)(

Korean
(-)

[ K O L N I D R E ]

( )

Korea

( )

K o l Nidre
kopeck

kosher

[KOSIIER]

|| k. food also

[KAshREs]

kolkhoz

kulak

l . adj.

()

-\ make k.

H (for

Passover)

(meat)
|

[KAShER]

Kremlin
kreplekh
2|| kulak
[ B.

^

n. )(

A L G U ' F

BALEGUFIM]

179

knuckle
( knock 1. n .

) ||2
|| , |
| ,||

kingdom
)(

] , [ M A L I C E S

-\ pf. |

- )(

k. down) -(
|| k. off

|| k. out | | , | |

kingdom

)(

kinship

][KRO'YVISIIAFT

kinsman

[ K O R E V K R O Y -

-\ (make u n | | | - , | |- ,|

]VIM

)conscious

|| | | ; !
||

)k. oneself out (strain

][KOYKhEs|
! -\ k. on wood || pf.
!
?

] [ E Y N O R E

' ) ( )(

) Kislev ( m o n t h

] [ K I S L E V

kiss 1. n .

|| cover with k.es )(


. v t / i m p | 2\-
imp/pf

-\ v i . | * , |
) ( |

knockout

' ) ( , )(;

knoll

-\ b u i l d i n g k._'

)( , )(
)|| (wood

] [ K R O Y V E

knocker

)(

)(

kinswoman

)( , )(

knot

||

)fig.

)knotty (wood

)(

- ) ( , )(
|| who k.s (how |

knout

|| not k. the first thing about it

-\ before you k. it
also

-\ as everyone k.s

! H what do you k. 8

] [ Y A D O N E S
] [ B E Y O Y D I M

knowingly

||2

know-it-all 1. a d j .
)(

|| | , |

11

-\ to

)(

] , [ Y E D I E

)(Jew.

)(

][YADNYAD0NIM

)(

, ;
also

-\ as is k.

] , [ Y E D U E
-

1
|

] [ K E Y E D U E

knight

knighthood

)(
|| k. one's

)|(|

)(|
-

knuckle

)( , _ | )(

knish

knit i m p / p f
brow i m p / p f

) || k. together ( f i g .

known

] [ M E F U R S E M

knife

)( ][KhALEFKhALOFIM

knowledgeable: k. person

][KOYRIM

slaughtering k. - ) . (

k. in a given field_ )(

)ence

knickers

) || (pocket k. )(
also

pf.

) -\ (small k i t c h e n k. ) (

knowledge

m y k.

knee

kneel v / i m p

] [ M A Y S E

know-how

knead i m p / p f

|| (in defer | |

also

knapsack

)(

] [ K E Y E D U E

' ! !

a person's k.

)|(|

lieve that one doesn't k.


] [ K I L E Y O D E

knack

] [ M A Z E K

)...(

H make be|*

( kitten 1. n .

|| have a k. for )(

] [ M I D E Y E

kite

kith: k. and kin

)guages, skills

H k. ye / . . . /

kitchen

)(

know ) ||2
) . v.(facts
|| (persons, l a n | | )many/what/when/...

; k. and caboodle

)(
; || (string

kit


_'
,

knitting
knitwear

)( , )( ,

knob

)(

178

king

) ( ,

kiln

) || (piano, t y p e w r i t e r ) (

)(

)(;

key

]kin

\n

cf. k

?<

)(

' ) ( adj.;.kind1

)...(

keyhole

)...(

keynote

){fig.

||

) ( keystone

)(

)( , )(, )( ,

... || a k . o f '

- a k. of also

|| nothing of the k. '

...

)(

table

H he a n d
also

|| k.s of

)s

||

|| k. gloves

-\ k. out

(
|

) l. adj. ( g o a t ' s

...'

'

',
-LE'Y

3. vt.

|| a

to

birth

k . s of

thousand

[KO'LER-

||

){fig

-\ k.s of also

a l l k.s o f

; []KOLAMI'NIM

[sho'vE-

Hk.

of

k.

in

] K E S E F

.*

||

)goats

)|(|

_| , |

![KhoKhME] -\ no kidding

) -\ (Jew. !

] [ N E M O N E S

? no kidding -


)(

kindergarten

'|

||,

)( ,

] , [ M E ' Z E K T O V

)( ,

][LEFTOV

)|(|)(

|| ; ,
_)(

' ,

kindly adj.

)imperatives

-\ k. s t o p it_)(

, -

)H (act
)(

(with

) ( ][MOYKhL

] , [ T O Y V E

)(

][KROYVISII

H Book ) ( ;

kidnapping

)(
|,

)(|

|;
|| |

also

||,

)(time

kidney
killz/.

] , [ H A R G E | -

||,

\ - |

|| k. oneself | | k. off

)hard

-\ ( w o r k

|
'|

|| k. person , ] [

)(

[ H O Y R E G H A R U -

kindred

M E Y L E K h M L O K h i M ](king

)(

kindness

kidnap

kidnapper

)(

kindle v t / v i

)kindling (wood

kindhearted
also

)(

k. around

expected i t -

|| k. person

kid

|| ) ( ) ( c h i l d
( d e c e i v e ) see fool || v i . (give

t w o k . s o f'to

. of

v/imp

kick 1. .

[ M
I N
||2
k. . s no . f (bgoo oa kt e s e h t\ - ] E

(added

||

)( , ) ( ,

kibitzer

. ) 2\-

/ .../

kibitz

)(

, | ,
|

his k .

kibbutz

'|

H what k. of /

~\ m y / y o u r / . . . k.

khaki adj.

) (

-\ of the same k. !

)(;

keyboard

kilometer

'
,,

)(,

[MishpoKhE

| 2.

kilogram

)(

)(
)(

)(

) (music -

key

killed

also
]GIM

)(

] , [ H A R I G E

killing

][MALKhEs
)(1

][MLOKhiM

of K . s

)'( )(

killjoy

K
|| k. a w a y |

vt/vi
_|

k. waiting

| _/_/
|
_|

)(

-\ k. clear vi.
|

H vi.

kaleidoscope

' )(

) (

][KROI

kangaroo

Karaite

k. (from) (prevent, a b s t a i n ) vt/vi

|| | |

| | &

)(continue

)(to

vt.

-\ k.

vi.

,
,

_|)_(
H k.
| )up vt. (high
) -\ (continue , | I

[ B E -

][KhARiFEs

||
k.s

kennel

||

kerchief

) -\ (raise |

)|| v i . (stay unspoiled

H he

;[RAKJ

)cease

(not

||

|| k. f a i t h w i t h |

falling

k. b o o k s

!kerchoo
kernel

k. i n m i n d

|| k. one's s i l e n c e

|| k. c o m p a n y w i t h |

kerosene

)(referee

k e t c h u p see c a t c h u p
) (

)_(

\\ k. one's_|

)(

)(

) || (detain | | )serve

|| H k. h o u s e see h o u s e_| -'

) ( , ) ( ,

) ( , ) (
! ' !

|| | _

) -\ (retain |

| * ; tr

keg

| , ' |

keepsake

) ( ; ) ' (

(pre-

] H E S K E M

) (

[ T V I E S -

n.

||,

k e e p i n g : i n k.

) (

],SIIEK

keeper

) ( , ) (

)k e e n n e s s (sharpness

( \eagerness)[KIIEY-A'YEN]-

_ |
-\ vi. ,
(w
)ith
/ , | ,
.
*keep
1
]MIKhYE. 2\ ] -MEZOYNES.' | | ) , (
with

keel

, ] [; _; k e e n -

_||*

H out o f k. w i t h

kashruth

][KASIIRES

vt.

|| k. out

) (

kasha

)(

H k. o n vt. | |

|| vi. _||
vi.

)'|(

) -\ k . i n vt.(

|| vi. | | , | |

)(-

-\ (hide) vt. | ) ( )(

|| k. off | |

)( , ) (

-\ vi. also | ) (
H k. d o w n vt. )(

||

)(

kaftan

time

| _

kettle

||

kettledrum

177

-\ k.

word

) H ( w a t c h | |

)music

|| ( w i t h

176

juvenile

|| ( a d m i n i s t r a - ) (

)(person

|| Department of J . ) t i o n of j .

-j j . of the peace
-\ do j .

)(

).

_ ) ( . . .

H sense of j .

title(jr)H

* ) II (inferior goods

)(to

)(

)( , -

[ Y O Y T S E

)(;

'|,
|;

|,

- | the

||

' ) ( ; * ,

)...(

_*



||,
,...

||

justly

| - | , | I

jut out

; ,...

juvenile

)H,

on j . duty

|| j . duty

1.

(now.

)|| (only

_)( !

adj.just

adv.

)(exactly

!|| j . let me see


' _)(

||

jury

j . box - ) (

)(

-\ grand j . ) (

justify

\\ and j . so

juror

][SKIIUS

][MELAMED-sKhu's

jurisdiction

jurisprudence

doesn't j . the means

Jupiter

)_ ( | ! ,

| ] , [ K A S I I E R ' | ,

_* ] ; [ M A T S D E K
end

)'(

)(;

junk

, ][REshu's

justification

)(

)(

] L E G A B E

],[TERETSTERUTSIM

3 . (

][YAShRONES
)( ,

)(third-year student

][sho'LEM

| )( , | |

also

junk

] ,[YOYSIIER
][TSEDEK

also

justice

) H (divine

junior

175

joking

) , P S O K I M ] -\ ( a w a r d ) ( |j all j . aside - *

) -\ ( e v a l u a t i o n ) (
jolly
H(ability to )( , )(
jolt v/imp
| , | , ' |
)judge
,
) Jordan ( r i v e r
] [ Y A R D N
3 || [MEYU'shEVDIKEYT] H 0f g00d j .
)>( ) ( c o u n t r y
-\ person of good j .
] Jordanian adj. [ Y A R D E Y N I S I I
] [ B A R D A A S
) H expert j . (
jostle vt/vi
) I N E S ] H pass j . ( o n a n o b j e c tE V M [ | ) ( , | ) ( ,
|)(
) -\ ( o n a d e f e n d a n t | ) (
s ]A N[ D , | jot down
judicial ) . . . ( ) journal ( d i a r y
; , . . . || . . . 0
) ( ) ( m a g a z i n e
judiciary 1. adj.
||2
journalism
| - a c || ( e d u
)tional
, judicious
|| ( c o l ujug ) ( journalist
)( , )( , m-
)( )nist
)(
| ) ( juggle ) ( ] , [ N E S I E journey 1. n .
( 2
; ( juggler )
v. . - )
) ( , |
) ( journeyman
)(
) jugular ( ,*< ) ( , joy
vein

) (
[siMKhE] H j . and jubilation
) ( juice
M K . h E ] 7W\D^ -\ full Of j . [ S O S N - V E S I
, , juicy
e ] [ M O L E
) ( jukebox
, ^ ] [ joyful
July
jumble , { < & { ] [ joyous
( 1. n .
||2
| , jubilant
be ||,
|
| j . also
|| be one j . ) ( jump 1. n .
| ) ahead ( o f ) ( ] , [ Y O Y V L ' jubilee
| || j . at | .v.(( 2\-
)(
; | , |* ,
/ * ,*> A - Judaism [ Y A

| H j . up |
]DES
-\ Reform J . also

| ' | Judaize
Judeo jumping || J . - C h r i s t i a n
) ( board
) ( jump rope

) (
. njunction \\Judeo-Spanish 1. adj.2
.
) ( ) ( juncture


|| ( r e f e r e June ) ( judge 1. n .
)e
) ( jungle
|| ) ( ][shoYFETshoFTiM
, ; junior 1. adj. ; . . ) ( ( c o n n o i s s e u r ) [ M E Y V N
-\ j . c o l l e g e . . .
] M E V I N I M
H final j .
)( j. high school)-(
]KhRENA[POYSEK
-\ B00k 0f
J.S
( r ||y a r
|2
][shoYFTiM
b l | i . v.|| j[] . 2\-
)(younger): he is my j. (by 3 years
| ]N( d e c i d e ) [PASK
|| ) 3 ( ) ( judgment ( v e r d i c t ) [ P S A K
joking

174

joke
^ /

Jewishness

; *

jerk

-\ be in j .

Jewry
jiffy

|| in a j . also ][REGE

|
)( , ) ( ,

also

jerk 1. n.

] [VAYHI )2\-
)(;

.
v. ,


|

jig

\\ dance a j .*> ) (

| , |*-, |

* || j . puzzle - ) (
)( ,*

|,

1. n.

. v. )
_|

jingle

2
v.

, ,

jigsaw

)( )(
(

)( ,


)*( ][YERushoLAiM

Jerusalem

)( , ) (

jest

,[HALOTSE] -\ in j . )(
2

) (

)|| (assignment

] . [UVDE ||2
n.
)(
) ~\ (achieve( ,

/ |* )( [Nish-
K o ' s h E D i K . . . EYTSE] -\ cf. odd || a bad
5'

j.

)Job (person; book

)(; -

' )||2

Jesuit 1. adj.

jobber

job corps

)( , )1. n. (flow
)( ,

H j . plane

) ( )( ,
||,

jet

) H (motor )(
)(

)(

H 2. (flow) vi. )(
|- H (fly) vt/vi|

| )(

|| j . black

)jet (mineral

jockey 1. n.
jodhpurs

)(
Jesus

, ][YEvshu

)(
]1d1LEs[TA

jester

)ment

)|| make a fair/good j . (of

][IEV

1. n.

)job (position

)( , ) (

jerky

jerry-built


. -
5_ , |
'

) ( , )(

|| )( , { )^(

Jew

also

)-\ (Jem.

_|| , | ,|

|| *

H (sit d o w n* ' ,||

West-European or Westernized J .

)with

)(hum.

join vt.

) || (a g r o u p| ,5|

) || (j. i n d o i n g stg.||
||

||

|| || )(

j . i n eating -

)(

) (

H j . i n singing| )!(
)(

][BEN-YISRO'ELBNEY
'|

][YAHUDI

)German J . (hum.

)( ,

jewel

?may I j . you

) ( , )( [ E V N T O V

j . a waiting group - .../ -?

]AVONIM-TO'YVES

/-

||
)( ] [ ,-

)(

) . n. (body -

)( ,

)(

jeweler

jewelry

Jewess

joint 1. adj.
|| ) ( ,

2
)(mechanical

)talkative

sentimental,

)(

)(; ) ( , )(
, ][BEshuTFEs
)( , )(

jointly

|| (as distinct f r o m Y i d -

Jewish

joke

' || traditionally J . -_

)dish

1. n.

, [KhoidiME] H practical j . )(
|| !

! H some j .

(petty,

) (

|| H after the J . manner


{ [KNE-

the J . people also

as a j .

EL] -\ in J . societySES-YISRO

| |

||2

J
|| j . in vt/vi

_|

vt.

)(j

)( , ) ( , jab 1. n .

|)( ,_||)(
|;
)^|,
jamming
)( ,

. v. )2\-

janitor

)(; )(
January

'

Japan

)(


H (in

)cards

) ( ,

Frost

jabber

)jack 1. n . (mechanical

)(

)(

-\ J .

Japanese 1. adj.
||2
. v. j . up 2\-
) || (language )(|
)(person

][shNEYER
|


. v. )||2
_*

][SOYSER

)(
|

jargon
jaundice

, ,

jaunty

)(

javelin

_ )( , ) (

jaw

jazz

|| be ] [; - )( [ M I S -

[MEKANE]*] JT

)(of

)(

jackal

)( , )( ,

jacket

jar 1. n .
j . with

|| )(

) ) -\ (of a suit (

|| (traditional )(

)(wind j.

) || (book )( )long j.
) ( , ) (

)(

tradesalljack-of
][KOLBOYNIK

jealous

)come j . (of

-\ be j .

| , |*

)(stone

jade

)jade (mare

) ( , )(

] K A N E

| ) - (

jag

jagged

jail 1. n .

)( ] , [ T F I S E
) || (sexual ] jealousy [ K I N E
)(( , )(2\-
_|| . v.
)( ] [
| , 8'| jeer at

'|

)(,

jell vt/vi

)(

|| j . calves' feet

'
< )(; )(,

jelly

)( , )(
| ) ( ] I
|| double j

] [ S A K O N E

jeopardize
jeopardy

jailbird
jailer

] [ T A F S N T A F S O N I M

)(

)(
jellied

_ )( ,

jalopy

)(preserve

) -\ (prune )(

, ; 1. n .
_|-\ lead into a j . -
|| dilemma

jam

],[TSORE

jam

-\ cf. also|

) || (broadcasts | ) (

2. vt/vi

172

lyar

)( ] [ L Y

||

][LY

)(person

)(language

||

italics

)(
(

Italy

itch l . n.

|| | , |

!)-()con.

|| i . to

my

(rev.

|,

feet i .

|| he is i . i n g t o t r y |

/ ;

)( , )(, )(
|'|,

|[TSE-

][GAM

...

...itis

laryngitis

||
',

||

... )(

)Israelite n . {masc.

)(

)(fern.

] [ Y I S R E E Y L I

] [ B E N - Y I S R O ' E L B N E Y

][BAS

)(result

)bonds

) || (question ) (
)point

-\ be at i .
||

|| (stocks,
)|| (edition

-\ (contested

)( ,

1. n.

)(progeny

] [ Z E R E

)(

)(

)(;

)(

_ ) ( ] [ M E K h u L E K

] [ P L U K T E

)rev. con.

issue

(things:
)(persons

'

|| t h e a p p r o a c h

|-|

-\ vi.

)|| make an i . (of

|-|,

|,

of i .
|| segregationist

...

1. adj.

...ist

. 2\-

Ivory Coast

.n .*2\-

| H 2. vt. - | ) (

'

ivory 1. adj.
n.

] , [ Y I S R E E ' Y L I S I I

] [ Y I S R O ' E L D I K

)ject

][BEMEYLE

||2

its

)itself (reflexive

)-\ (as SUch

Israeli 1. adj.

| )(,

|| the b o o k i .

i.

[MEDI-

|| ) (

)(

] [ E T S E M

I.

State of I.

item

>>-

itinerary

|| (sub- , '

)(

itinerant

|| a p p e n d i c i t i s

)(

] [ Y I S R O E L

)(

itemize

. . . )(

2. n.

Israel

|| , ][A'M

] , P R A T L

|| people of


)( , ) ( ,

1.

)(

)con.

adj.

isolationism
isolationist

] N E S

| ][KhALEsh

italic adj.

'

_ ' ) ||2

isolationism

| _,

)(

ivy


( m lyar

||2
n. ] E .R I[ ) hn t o

segregationist

)(

also

)verb

][LY

isthmus

|| (before

it

Italian 1. adj:

171

isolation
)(flatironv.3||w)

invoice

)(

) || i.ing board ( I I

imp/pf

, | ][EYDES

)(
ironical

)(;
| ,||
, -

irregular

[,

][;

irregularity
irrelevant

i.

example
5

]GEG

; ] ,1 involuntary

irrational
irrefutable

)(

, involuntarily [BEshoy-

irony

irradiate

^]i .(hum.)MoshL

][HE'ldlREKhDIK

||;

||

irreparable

irresistible

||
,
||

) involved ( c o m p l e x

be i . in also-

| 5 ,||*

* 5
, ] I

* ][PNI'MIES

irresolute

irrespective of
irresponsibility

] ,RA'YES * ][KALES
] [ ,

irresponsible

* ,[ 1
,

] ,[shEMETs
hasn't

H he

'|

ionize

ionosphere
iota

]DTSE-shELYu[Ku
changed one i .

) (

irritate

) ( [KA'YSN

, 1 1
)*(
;

island

)( , )(
) (

)(

ism

isolation

Irish

Irishman

| ,
|| , ,

H i . ward
)(

Ireland

5| ,'|; | ,

isolated

)(
*|| n .2.

||

ire

iridescent

islet

isolate

irate

] , [KAAS ][YIRGOZN

Islamic

)(

| ,|'|

]KAYSONIM

...ish
Islam

Iranian adj.

irascible: i . person

irritation

)( , ,

'5 )(
)( '

Iran

irrigation

. . . || b l u i s h

I.O.U.
I.Q.

irrigate

| , | ; | ) (

iodine

irrevocable

ARO11irrevocably [ B L I - K ] T E

inward
inwardly

inwardness

5 )(

;[ 1

be i . with

; involvement ,

( ,

[U'MAKII-

)(hum.

, -

involve

] ;[NEGEYE , | ) ( ;

invoice

| 8 ; |; | 8 invoke

irk

irksome

i . thing also

adj.1iron.

170

invite
| ][PASL

intimacy

invalidate
invaluable

,
] ;[TOMED )(

adj.,.intimate1

n. 2H
invariably
.
invasion

) || ( v i o l a t i o n )(

)( ^

invective

* ' )( ,*

( )(

_ )( , )( [MEKUREV
)

( \)(MEKUROVIM]-

||,

) || ( a s t o r y | | | - , | invent

)( ,

| ,_||

intimidate

, . . .
5 ,

)(

inventor

)(

intolerable

)(

||,

) (

intonation

| ][FARSHIKER

intoxicate

][BEGILUFN

inventory

inversely also

|| |

)(effort

|| pf. |

|-
|;

investigate v/imp

_ [ K h o Y K E R - v E -
]YREShDO

investigation

)( )( ,

v.imp/pf)H
],[E'TSEMDIK

2 . (
intrinsic

][BEETSEM

)invest (money
_||

intricate

n. 1intrigue .

] , [TOKIIIK ][MEHUSIK

]REDIK
also

intransitive

| | ) ( |
[O'NSHE'D-

intramural

invert
(
,

invertebrate adj.

intoxicated also

[BINYEN] ...

inverse

| - | ) - ( ,

into

, ] ;[SOYVL

)(fantasy

||

) (

|| )( , )( , )(
inventive

| v .3.

||
invention

intimation

]YNELOshN[MA

) invented ( u n t r u e

intimacy

|,

intrinsically

| | ; _|-

_||

introduce

) H (custom, system|

| ) ( ) introduced: be i . ( t o
, ;
_ )(

introduction

) -| (book e t c .

H thorough i . )(

_...

introductory

(] ) s h E [ 1 R E - D R 1 K h K

introspection

;
][KERN
||,

investment

) ) ^ ( p r i n c i p a l(

| , | -

_ ] ,[GOYVER

inviolable

Kh0[YYA0K-vEL]AVER
|| i . , ] I

invisible

[ROYE-VE-

person

]EYNE-NI'RE
)(
) ( | )(

)(
|| i . upon

_|_|

introvert
intrude vi.
|

invincible

] ;[MENATSEYEKH

invigorate
|

|| i . law

]FEsh[KhEzhBM-HANE
introspective

invitation
)invite (to

) ( , intruder
) ( , )(
) (

intuition

intuitive

| ) ( ,_|_| )(
) ( ,

invade
invader

)(
|| ]L; adj.[POS.1invalid
)(

2. .

169

intestine

_| ; | ) (

interpret v/imp

( |Jew.)[DAR-pshAT]-
_|,

-,

H pf.

]SER

] [ 0 K. h L E M
.2n

) ( ,

_||

]Nsh

_ [POY-

H i . a dream

][...EMU'NE...

) H (dreams||

interfaith

)(,

)(with

|)(;

]PERUShlM

interpreter

)(;

)(

) ( ,

interference

)( ,

||

adj.1interim.

)(

; n.2.-
-

**
_| |

)(

)(
...

interject

) interjection ( g r a m m a r
) ) H (heckling (

interlock vt/vi

|| )(

) (

interrogative

| | |- ,_| , | | ;

)( ,

interlocutor
interlude

_ ] ;[MAFSEK_||

)(
|_|)(

] ,[ZIVUGIM

interruption
intersect vt/vi
intersection

) ( ; )(,

)(
intersession

[BEYNAZMA-

H (out

) intermarry ( t w o g r o u p s

]sENE[KhA

||
),

||

) side one's g r o u p

],[MIKIIU'TS-LEMAKIINE

]NIM
vt/vi

)(

* , * ; * ; intermediate
..

interval

) ( ][KVURE

] , [MEHALEKII )(;

) ( ][SOF

)(
)
)(;

_||

(]

|| ,

interment

interminable

HAFSOKE[, intermission

)intervene (come between


) ) -\ (intercede (

)(
_;

; -

intermittent

_ | | ] ;[shoLEM -

- ) ( ) H i . (for|

][MIshTADL

) ( , _'-

-\ cf. inter-; )(

the

||

cession
|
*

|| i.s ) (

(within

internal

'|

internalize

internally

||

]also [KLAPE-PNI'M

||.2. v ' ) ( n. 1interview .


.international ||
intestine

intermittently

intervening
intervention

intermediary n.

)(
) ( , )(

)(

intermarriage

sENEs] -[KhA

intersperse
intertwine

-\ Secretary of the I.

) ( , interrogation -

interrupt

\ -

H Department of the I.

interrelation

| |

interior l.adj.

) | | (domestic ' *

interracial
interrogate

interfere

|)(

interpretation

) ( , )( [PEYREsh

interfaith

)group

)(within the body

adj.

) ( n .2.
)Internationale (song

168

interesting
)(meaning

)( , )(

|,

][KAVONE
)(

] , [ K A V O N E

)(,

)( ] [

] [ B E K I V N

][KIVN

|| i n t e r c i t y

)(

|,

)( ,

] ; [ B E S H O L E M

)(

)(

||;
H vi.

[HISHTAD-

_|'|;

integrate

|,

[ S H T A D L E N

vt.

| _ _
|

intercessor

i.

integrity
man

of

1interchange

( ,

|| ) (
|_|,

||;

_| ) (
, ,
||

intercourse

i.

interdependent

adj.intellectual 1.

). ; (

2H

][

)(

][ASER

][ISERISURIM

(concern)(interest1.
)( [ B A -

interdiction

)-\ take an i . (in

-\ i . quotient

||
||

imp/pf

catch the i . of

)(|

_*

interested

] [ B A L N

interesting
2
H
.

intelligent

intelligentsia
intelligible

];[MEKHAVN

_|

] [ B E K A V O N E

, ,
|,

intend

_,

,|*

intense

intensify

intensity

| )(
)(

_* ) (

v. i m p / p f .2

')(

][BARDA'AS

] ; [ B E D E Y E

)(

i. person

)(,

)-\ (eager

|| ,

][

)(

n.

)(| )(

)|| be i . (in

) ) ^ (eagerness (

intelligence

( ^]b o r r o w i n gcharge)LONES

H i.s

)(

intellectually also

) || ( m i l i t a r y

) H (iro. ) (

interdict

n.

sexual

])[1TAshMEsh(-HAM

intellect
][SEYKhL

] [ M A G E M A S E

)(TE

)( ,

) H (dialogue )(
| v .2.

||

]MEN

] Y O ' Y S I I E R

n.

integration

; |
[ISII-MEHE'Y-

[ M E Y L E T S -

integer

intercession

] wn , L E S ) ( ][shTADLONEs

];shTADLONIM

] [ B I S I I L E ' Y M E S D I K

intangible

integral adj.

intercede

) |( |

] [ M E R I D E

intact

inter v.

intercept

insurrection

)(

- ][MishTADL

insurmountable

inter...

] [ M E K A B E R

| ,_|| ,

c o u n t e r - i . measures

|| i n t e r g o v e r n m e n t a l

)(

][MERIDE

_ [ G O Y -

_*

insurgency

H interstate

)(|

] V E R

insure

' | )(
||

intentional

],[BEMEYZED

) ^ ( m a k e sure ' | ,

intentionally

, ,

)(insurance

intention

insure

.intentbe i . upon ||
|.n

intensive

adj.

167

insurance
2

insight

) () ] I I L M E S I I O L I M S OM [ , * ) (

], [LEMoshL

|| for i .

'
,
||

],.instant

)(

adv
) || ( g a r m e n t

prep .4.

] ) D [ T E Y K E F ( - U M I Y A

[ ] ...

||

)(

instantly also

instead adv.

)(

|| .2 . v ) (

] , [ K I I A R I F E S*

)(

instinct

_||

)( ,

* ' | )( ,_| ;

instruct pf.

| | ,|_|)( , -

|;

)(direction

H ( p i . ) also

)(

][LIMED

instructive

)...(,

instructor

)( , ) (
aU0

)(tool

|| i . person

)(

][KEYLEKEYLIM

||,

H (slaughtered
|

] [

[; BOYDEK]inspect
||;

||

...

,*
,

)( ,

|| b e i .
^)(

|| .2 . v

inspection

)(;

)(Jew.

] [ B D I K E

animal:

| ) (

)...( ,

)( ,

inspiration
r

]\at the i .-


|,
_||,

n.1insult.
'|

, ,

insurance

)(

YDEsh0HAK[RUEKh

of

_ |

inspire

)_|(

install

|,

|
)(;

)place

-\ (thing,

insufficient
insulation

inspector

insubordinate
insubordination

)(

)Jew.

] [ B A T K E

) ( ][MAKhshERMAKhshiRiM

| | _

insomnia

)( , )(,

insolent

] [ A Z E S P O N E M P E ' N E M E R

)instrumental (music
be i . in

insolence

][AZES

)(

instrument

insofar as

instruction

)H (teaching

also

insistent

)(

)insist (on

I i. -_|| ,||* ) (

institution

)-\ (hospitalize

)(

insinuation
)(

)institutionalize (establish

) -\ (inject |

_ _

)(,

_||

)(hint

insinuate

instinctive

_||,

insignificant

-\ i . thing

][TOFL

n.1institute.

, -

) ( , )(
-

insight

)(

[ 1

_||,

| _

; _ ) ( , _

] , [To'Kh-KEDEY-Di'BER ,

* -|i.s

||

] Y E N [ ( K E ) H E R E F - A

)(

i . of

n.3.

adj.

) ( n.2.,

] , [ R E G E

] [,

H i . coflfee

)(

)installation (act

)( , )(
|

)(

installment

|| pay in i . -

)...-

)(

|| by i.s

H i . plan |

H on the i . plan (

)(; )( ,

instance

166

inside

innocent

|| completely i . also

][NEshoME

also

|| | | ,_||
)(person

||

)initiate (custom

_ ][MEKhADEsh

also

[KhmEsh

_|5|

])

HASKHOLE[,initiation

innovate

) (of person - )(

innovation

)(

]KhlDUShlM

, , innumerable

)(words

||

||

_||; |

input

' )(
) ' ( ' )(;

injunction

) ( )(

inquest

' | , | )injure (body


||,

' 6 )(; )

) || (feelings e t c .

( ][KhKIRE-DRl'shE
i . (after||5 | ) / _ (

] [ P O Y G E Y E

inquire

|| be i . also

5 | | ) . . .(; | 5 |
|| 8
||

|-

| i . into ) . . .(
)(question

) ( )(

)( , -

injection
|

)(
^ ) ( ; )(

inject

||5

inoculate

) || (path*> -

initiative

)(fluid

)(action

)innocently (guiltless

)(

initiate

] , [ N I Z E K

injured

, ] [

inquiry

)(investigation

)(,

)(

injurious

] ; [ N E R E K

injury

] [ , )(;

6 )( , ) (

)(
][AVLE

Inquisition
|| i . per 5 , ' inquisitive )( ) (unjust act -
[,

son

)(
/ , [ M E -

] ; [ A V L E

insane

] ; s h u c N ] ,[KhosERDEYE

also

i . also[MEshucoi

i . people

- ) become

H i . asylum

||* 5

5 )( , _5

| 8

8>

||

.v

||
i . pocket

insect

insecure

in-laws

][MEKIIUTONIM

)( ,

inmate

)(

] , [ T O Y S H E V T O Y s h o v i M )(
)(

] ,[AKhsANYE

inn

insemination

insensible: be i . of

)..._( , - )(

)(
|-|,

||

adj. 1inland .
)-(

inseparable

||,1inside

1insert

,
*

)(

inkwell

)( , )( ,

)(

inkspot

.2.adv

)( ,* )(

*> )(

inscription

)(

inkling
inkpad

insanity

][MESHUGA'S

ink

][KhshAsh

|| printer's i . )(

][MEshucE

/ ;

)(

)(; ,

)_(

U'MYOYSIIER]injustice w

n.

||,||adj.

innate
inner

innermost

innkeeper

)( ,
)(

] [ B A L - A K I I S A N Y E

innocence

165

initially
i.-human

,..

||

infra

5..

infinity
infinity

; [EYN-

]SO'F

Hi.-red
infringe

| , _ [POYRETS-

) (

]GE'DER
| , ' | | infuriate ,

) infirmary (for o u t - p a t i e n t s

|-

) H (hospital )(
inflame

|| (enrage) also | |

_|| ][RETsmhE

LE-KhE0infuriated also

] ,ME * ) ( ][EYsh-LEHo'vE
][HAMTSO'EDIK

||

||

ex-

][GEOYNISII

flammable

) ( , -

) (
...

)(thing

i.

)(

inflammation

ingenious

also

also

inflammable see

tremely

person

|-

) || (fig. | | | - , |

|| i .
,
^ ) (

ingenuity

ingot

) (

ingratitude

inflated

)inflation (economic

][

inflate
$|

][BAL-HAMTSO'EBALE

inflatable

|
|| ) (

)(grammar

)( ,

inflect

inflection
)(voice
)(

)(; ingredient -
)( ][DY
ingrown

-
|
_' ) (

|| (smoke) vt._|'|

],[TOKhiK

inhale

H v i .|

inherent

| . . . [E'TSEMDIK] H b e i . in

) || ( p u n i s h m e n t||*

|
(-)n.[HAsh.1influence

] ,[shLiTE
||

)H (power

| ]N[YARsh

inherit

inheritable

(])YERUSIIE[,inheritance

]POE

) -\ (pull ][DEYE

| ) / ( ) have an i . ( i n / o n
] ,[MAshpiE v .2.

][GUFE
] [

)age

inhabit

inhabitant

|| ( p a i n , d a m - | )inflict (blows

||

|
] [,

influential

] [,

-\ i . person 8 ][TAKEF

) ( ]EBALE-,[BAL-HAshpo

|| )( ][NAKIILENAKhLOEs

)( ] ,[TAKIFIM

)(act/process

][BALBALEDE'YES

][YARSIIUNG

][BEYERushE

||

)(

|| by i .

' | ,_|| ,

inhibit

][MEAKEV
inhibition

_ )( , )(

][IKEVIKUVIM

')...( ,
)( n .2.

.
\-

inhuman

1initial

| ) ( ][MASER

] , [TKhiLEs [LE-

] ,KhATKhiLE

|| vi. i . against

;
)(
) ( ,

]TE'YVES
initially

influx

| ) ( , | , ][MEDIE

] [

)( [RoshE-

| | ) ( , | ,|* inform vt.

adj.

|| i.s also

) (

)(hum.
influenza

informal
informant

information

)( ][YEDIE

) ( [MOSER

informer

] ,MOSRIM ) (

164

infinitive

inert

indisputable
'|

inertia

inevitable


|| i . truth

, ' M T O infallible [ U
] ; E S D I K

, [ 1

_ )(
,

infamy

i n f a n t , [ E ' Y F E L E

) ( , )(

[METush-

[ Y E K h m i s h .

] , [ Y O K I I E D Y E K I I I D I M

)(

, ' ) ( indivisible

infantile

infantryman

, ,

)(
|

] [ H I S P A Y L E S

||
) || i . (with

infect

|| 1how can |

)( ,

||,

)( ][pshAT
)( , )(
] , [ M A S K O N E

][POYEL

)(,

)(

) || (military )(

||,

| ,

vt.

inference

| / -

)( , -

<$ ; ;

[KAL-

; *

[ M I D E S - H O -

]VEKhOYMER

)KhM-\(religious

] R A 1 M

)(

'

inferiority

-\ i . complex; w 5 ][shiFLEs
5 )(
] [ , ;
* ) (

infernal

] [ G E H E N E M

[FARshE-

vi.

| | )(

infest
infiltrate

) (
,

infiltrator

)(

infinite
infinitive

indulgent

][SAVLONIsh

;...

industrial

)(

industrialist

] [ , ] [,

industrious

[ M A S M E D

person

n i.

]MASMIDIM

) || (diligence ) (
,

industry

] [ H A S M O D E

; *> inefficiency

||)(
][O'NSO'FIK

, ,

inferno

] R E T S

vt.

'

-\ be far i . to

, -

indulgence

)(

||

indulge

H vi. i . in |

|,

induction

| - ;

)i)H beg ( s b .inferior

,
|
,

F0

induct

inducement

|'| | - , |

)(;

induce

?i. her to come

|| cf. contagious infectious


||; |

indubitable

)( , )(,

infection

infer

indoors adv.

H become i .
)(; )(

indoctrinate
indoor adj.

] [ O ' N S O ' F E K D I K

)infected (wound

) H (fig. )(

||

indistinct

adj.,.individual1

infantry

)( ,*

also

] [ K A ' Y M E L O N

, ,...

infatuation

also

]TESh

)( Y F L S I I.A F
]T

infancy
]
2 [ E 'H

indisputable

infamous

] , [ N E V O L E

H stg. i .

] [ B A T L O N E S

[ B A T L O -

inefficient
]Nish

inept

163

indispensable

increase

1increase
, ). ( ,
) -\ (in n u m b e r s )( , )(

)( ) || I. ink( India
|| ( A m e r i ) Indian 1. adj. ( A s i a n|| 5 also
6'|vt.2.
H I. summer ]can) [DY
|| , ] i n )||5[KhE'zhvN ' | ,| || vi.
||) p r o c r e a t e | ) n u m b e r
|| ( A m e r )( )) 2. n. (5A s i a n6'|
)( ]ican) [DY
, incredible
)|(_| indicate
| , ' | incriminate
)(; - ) ( indication ,
incriminatory
,
)( ][SIMENSIMONIM
)|| i . of'(_
,

indicative 1. adj.

) n wH2. . (
)(
_||)< )indict (for
) || (text )( indictment
. )(

][SIMEN

) || East I.( Indies


[ M i ' z R E K h ] H West I.
][MA'YREV

also

indifference
\\ i . person.' indifferent
)(hum.

/
) | be completely i . ( h u m . ][MALEKh
| )also (rev. con.
, indigenous ,

; -' indigestible

^-; indigestion
, indignant
'5 , indignation -
;
)( , ) ( indignity
][BIZOYENBIZYOYNES

||

indigo 1. adj.

; indirect
indirectly (from a side source) also
][MINATSA'D

n.

incubate vt/vi
| ' | )(
) ( incubation
) . ( incubator
_|| inculcate
|| adj. 1incumbent . . 2

' | , )(
) ( incunabulum
| , | | incur
, |
incurable
) indebted ( i n d e b t
[FAR-
| K h o ' v F T ] H be i . to (sb.) for
|
,^ indecision

indeed
, ] ,[BEEMES;
8
indefatigable

) || (article indefinite

, indelible
*

],[HE'ZEK

indemnity

6 ) ( , * )(
_|| , | | ; | | indent
_ ) ( indentation
, independence
,
, independent ,

indiscreet
5' independently also
)( , indiscretion
- indescribable
)( , ' | )(
n.
1index
( ,
indiscriminate

).
--

,
|| )( ) ^ i . finger(
, ;
| v .2.
) ( ,indispensable -

162

incorrect
including

- ,;

incapable
, ,

][BEsoYKhEM
|| i . of;
|| _|| _'

tax

] [ K O ' Y L E L D I K

5 ' | _|

) ( )n. ( b o m b .2

incognito

incoherent: he is i .

**


|| )( ] [ H A K I I N O S E

income

|| low/middle/ _

i. t a x

H l o w i . housing

incessant

also

)(Jew.

] [ D I R E S

||

][GILE-ARO'YES

incoming

incestuous
incidence


)(
] [ , '

) H (hum.

] ,[AGEV [DE-

] [ L U L E V ... E S R E G

; * incomplete
* , incomprehensible

) ( ,

incident
incidental

incidentally

];[MAKhsho'vESN

], REKh

[LAKhER-YA1K]D
incinerator

)...(


inconceivable

- )(

incision

)^-

incisive


||,

inconclusive

,
|'| inconquerable
_ [ M E N A -

incest

) ( 3 ) || ( i . (adj-(3. )( inch

incensed also

[MOLE-RE-

incomparable

v.incense

'^ )( , )(

, incompatible

incentive

high i . groups

|| i . m a i l_'...

n.incense

]TSI'KIIE

_'

adj.

'|

incarnate

.incendiary1;

(all-)i.

][BEKOYEKh

inclusive
the

incapable

| ' | | ,

incite

| -||; | | )( ,||

][TE'YKUDIK

Hi to rebellion

) ( ,

] ,TSEYEK.11 _; "

)(

] ,[NETIE

)(

incitement

* inclination

- )(

inconsiderate

inconsistency

) H i . to evil( ][HAKhROE

)) H (to a n alternative(

inconsistent

)
incontestable

,
_||0 F L) - s h M[ ( ,shiPuiM] H 2
; K 0 - Y N E
]DIK

)( ,

inconvenience

| )( , )( [HAKhBo-

_*

][NOYTE

][YEYTSER-HO'RE

n.[shipuE.(incline1
vt/vi.

vi.

[MEshu'pE-
, ,

) -\ (fig.|)(
)inclined (sloping

)D I K ] H (disposed
)(

]DE

)|| (include

inconvenient
incorporate
|'|

5 , ,; incorrect
|

5_

][NOYTE

_||" ,_|| , _* include


_| ,-|-

) H (in a c o u n t

| , *
||*)(,

][KOYLEL

][METSAREF

included: be i . also

_||*)( ,_* ) ( ][NiKhLEL

161

incantation

H( h e a l t h)

][KNTIKUNIM1T

|| ; |

)etc.

i.

)(
)( ,

also

|| i . to find 6

)(

improvise v t / v i

] , [ K I I U T S P E

impudence

)(

],[AZES

impudent

H i . boy

][KhTSUFE
)(, )(,

||

) || ( o p i n i o n

)(

impure

][TOME

)|| (substance

) (language, m a n n e r
...

H he i s r i g h t i n t h a t . . . ...
...

; v__
,

|| i . man

inanimate

' ,

][HEYO'YS

|| ,-

)(

) H (project |

_ ][MEKhANEKh

[BATLO-

Nish] H i . person also


] [ B A T L E N B A T L O N I M

||

] ; [ B A T L O N E S

impracticality

| ;

)impregnate (permeate
)(make pregnant

| ] [,

|)(

) impressed: be i . ( b y
] [ N I S P O E L

||

)(

impression

] , [ R O Y S H E M

)(; ^

)(;

_'

inborn

incalculable
incantation

)(

)(imprint
)(

impressionable

] [ , -

impressive

) H (iro.
)(

) || (publisher's

imprint

6 ) (
|

_||,

imprison
( ] [

] , [ T F I S E

imprisonment

; * /

| 5 { improbable: be i .
][SEYKhL
;

,-

]YES[K.hANUKES-HABA

impress

| _ )( , | ] [

inauguration

) H (of a b u i l d i n g ) (

)(

impractical

inaugural

)inaugurate (officials

)( ,

] [ Y O Y R E D Y O R D I M

inapplicable

inasmuch as

_ ;... . . .

) || ( b u i l d i n g | |

inaccessible

inaccurate

)(

impoverished

in absentia

impotent

impoverish

H in that...

'|

impurity

adv. 1in .

_'

H one in a h u n d r e d

impulsive

][TUME

.2.prep

impulse

][KOYEKh

[ A Z E S P O N E M P E ' N E M -

E R ] H i . woman also

; <

impotence

[KhoTsEF K h T s u n M ] -| i . person
)(

)(

impostor

[shKOTsiM] H i . man

)(

][NESINE

[RAMAY

] , R A M O I M

impost

_'

] ,1 ] [ , -
)(

)(

)(

to

improvisation

|| v i .

impost

improper

|,

_ [ M E -

)(|

)(;

improve vt.
H vi.

]SAKN

improvement

impossible

160

[MAKh-(implement1.
|

2.

\-

n.

)(

],[MEKAYEM

_*

_||,

) ( ;

)!(

|
(

||

implicated

implication

| ,

|| cf. i m -

|;

( ,

)_(

;|

_||,
,

)( ,
)(,

)(

||

1import

n.

)H (hum.

][YIKIIES

)(

)(

|
,

||

important

importunate

|| ,||* ,
_
||,
on
||

i.

importune
] [ M A F T S E R

)( p u t on

||,

impose vt.

|-|

][MATRiEKh

_,

|| ,

|,

impersonate

||*

] , [ K I I U T S P E

also

|| be i .

]|MER

|
,

[ A Z E S P O N E M P E ' N E -

)(

|*

|*

)impetuous (action

-\ be i .

)...(

imposing

[MEKhuTSEF
]MEKhuTSOFIM

)(fool

] [ H O Z E

impertinent

-\ i . person ] [

-\ i . person

impetus

* || i . Jew

impious

) ] (ELposhE [ 0 s R 1 p o s h E - Y
, implacable ,

impossible

-\ attempt the i .

)(

] [,

)(,

-\ cf. deception ) (

] [,

)(bother

impossibility

impertinence

] , [ A Z E S

)imposition ( p u t t i n g on

) ( ] , [TiRKhE

impermanent
impersonal

)(

)(bother

imperishable

)|| (person

||

-[TKI

|| be i . to

)(sb.

imperil

imperious
]FESDIK

|-|,

imperialist
imperialistic

] [ S A K O N E

the price is n o t i . t o m e

-,

imperial

imperialism

)(

attach i . to

, , ][KhoshEv

)(

] [ P G I M E

importance

], [PGAMPGOMIM

) H (article

also

imperfection

impolite

\-

] ,[KhshivEs ; ;

imply

)-\ (significance

imperfect

be i .
implore

| v.2.

imperceptible

][

plied

)( ,

i.

adj.:

|| , ; implied

][RAKhMiM

be

impenetrable

) ( n .2.

) REsh] H ( f a i t h

_ ) (

impending: the i . w a r

implicit

[ B E F E Y -

impel
impend

][MiLKhoME

) H by i . ( ] M A s h M E
.imperative [ 1_*

||

| , _ |

implicate

)(

] , [ I K E V I K U V I M

]v.shERMAKhshiRiM

|)

impel


i.

||

_||,

'|

implant
firmly

159

impediment
|

imaginative

imminent

|| be i .

) ) -\ (power of i. ( , ][DIMYEN
[YEKh-HA]K0

6 ) -\ w a r is i .(
_ ][MiLKhoME

,
)(

immolate

)-(

] [ 6 , '

immobile

immoderate

5 | | )() ,|(
! || L

$|

||.2. n adj. 1imbecile .


) ( ][PEREODEM

] [ , )( ] [

immortality

H i . of the soul
||HANE]FEsh[REs0HAsh

| ][KOYSE
||,

||,

||

)-(;

|,

) H (cont.|*)(
adj.

....imitation1,

immortalize
immune

immunity

&

immutable

p ) ( Y - [shEDL s h E

imp

|| ,

impact

)( , )_( )(;

imitative

immaculate
immaterial

| ^

] ,DiMLEKh )(

) || (iro.

| ,|
|'|

impair

][EREKh

impart

impartial

][U'MTSDO'DIMDIK
,

; immeasurable

impanel

_ ][MEDIE

, -

] ,[TEYKEF

H reach an i .

|| be i . also

|| he is i .
||
|| ,

KADMOYNIM],
|

) ( ;

)con.

_||

][TVILE
||.2. n adj. 1immigrant .

)Israel

|'|
-)(

| _* ][MEAKEV

)( ] ,[MENIE

|| (to | , | ' |
_ ] [

impeachment
impede

impediment

-\ (to

)(

)( ][OYLEOYLIM

| be extremely i .
impeach

immerse

) || ( r i t u a l : Jew. ) ( immersion

(rev.

immense

]ERLEShA[EYN

impatient

-\ be i . for
|

immemorial: from time i .

impatience

|| | * , |

immediately

] ,[UMIYA'D ][REGE

5
]

impasse
5 )( ,

| |

)immediate ( i n time

' 5 ,[ ] -\ (direct) ,

impassable

immeasurably

impartiality

] [

be i . also
immature

-\ cf. influence ][KOYEKh

|-

)( , )(

||,

imitate

, , ; 2.

)(

imbibe

||;

||)(

) ( )(!

immoral

, immortal

imagine vt/vi

)H (guess

][KORBM
<> )immolation (of

imaginative

)(;
][ALIE

immigrate
)Israel

immigration

) H (to Israel

imagination

158

-\ critically i . person
v

]KJIELOIM

* ,

idleness

n.H3.

ill-considered

,
^,
0

ill-bred

illegal

illegally also

,
)|,
|
||

|(

[BATLO-

]Nish

)H be i . (person

//

|*

|| ( m a c h i n e r y

)etc.

i. person see idler || i . story also -

-\ i . words also

| -

)v. ( m o t o r .2
| [TSE-

][DVORIM-BTE'YLIM
|5

-\ i . away

, illegible
) || ( c h i l d

illegitimate

]BATL
p - ; *

]K1shNDNKDu[o
-

||

M-[U

| i . person

also

) ( ,

)( ,

)(hum.

||

_|,

)(

also

)(

)example

)'( ,
?(|

||

) ( [MoshL

illustrate

illustration

5) (
|| v
*>

) ( >P ,
)( ,

ill-wisher

,
6 ' ) ( ,-

)ber

imagination

][shOF'L
,

[BU'SIIE-
]\di.ly

-DIK
|

]SOF

ignominious
]BIZO'YENDIK[ ,

,[MI'ESN|

][PSAK

) ( [AM-

ignoramus

]ORETSAMERATSIM

of

ignorance

];[AMERATSES

ignorant

] , [AMERATSISII

i.

-\ be

| , | -
|,

)(
| | ( n u m , imaginary

]MK.hoshEv,[u

image

)(poetic

ignite
ignition

[U'MBEKO'VEDIK]ignoble ,

illustrious

)(

][IMKEYN

||

) ) H (example (
]MEShOLIM

as[MA'DOK

]also [MoshL

) ( ,

-'

(rev.

illusory

only

.11] H as if see

illusion

)con.

)(whether

illuminate

|(|

|| ( b y

to

||

-\ if even

(used

if not also

||

if

)begin a n afortiori argument

illumination

) ( , ) ( ,!
)-\ have the i . (that

|| ,

i.e.

, ,; ][BEI'M

if so

)(

idyll

illness

ill-timed

idolize

) (

|| if

] [YOVN ... S U K E

- ,

'|;

')(

illogical

)(

)be i . (Jew.

idol

'

)(

] [ T S E Y L E M ...A L E F

)|,

] ,I'VREDIK^

| , 3

)( ,

idler

[AVOYDE-ZO'RE]idolatry ,

illiterate

idleness

) (

illiteracy

] [ ,

)(

,
||

)(

) || ( h u m .

H slightly i .

[KIIOYLE

ignore

adj.ill 1.
'5

i. person also

. n. ||2

ideal 1. adj.

( letter)(I

)(

idealistic

) ( ] ,[shuTE

||

||

||

-)...(

)(twin

-
)(w

H mistaken

| * -\ reveal one's i .

ice cream

H vi.
go i . s

Iceland
Icelandic

) (

icebox

ice skating

)(
|

)_ (

)( ,

ideological

)( ,

,|

)(

icicle
)(
icing

ideologist

)(

)(
- ,_

ideology

)( ,
)(
)( ] [ D Y
][DY

ices

ice skate

ice

iceberg

-)(

)i. oneself (prove identity

ICBM

identify vt.

|| i . oneself |

)(

)(

| with
1 .
|
, , identity
i.

" =

)(document

iambic

...ible cf. ...able

identification

) (
|;

iamb

[ GUFE]ibid,

identical

)(

idealist

idee-fixe

( pron.)I

)(

idealism

)(

) ( ,

idiocy

][DY

idiom

idea

) ( , _ ) ( ,
) ) -\ (conception (

idiomatic

)( ,

icy

) -\ (inkling

)(

] [ H A M T S O E
] [ H A S O G E

) ( ][DY

idiosyncrasy

][DY

idiosyncratic

HI don't have the slightest i .

\\ village i . ) ( ] [ D Y
'|

)H (vain

idiot

] [ M E S I I U ' G E N I E R

][DY

it

\-

H I have no i . )(

||

idiotic

_||

)idle 1. adj. (unoccupied

] [ B E K I I E Y R E M

wouldn't be a bad i . also

] , [ S V O R E

)(rev. con.

an i . also

get

8 ,

157

156

hysterics

.hustle1. | n

v.

. v. ) ||2

) ( , ) ( , - ) (
) (

.2

|| ...

hunt

hut

)( ,|

hyacinth

) (

adj. 1hybrid .

hunter

; - '
|,

)(
) ( , ) (

hunt 1. n.

_'|,

hunting
v/imp

hydrant

hurl

][ZARKE

hydraulic

) (

hurly-burly

hydrogen

hurrah int.

hydrophobia

) (

) (

hyena

hygiene
!
,=

)(

11

hygienic

) || (Jew. ) (

hymn

hyphen |
-| . |
) ( ] [ M A K E F

vt.

] , [ T S V I E S

) (

)fight

-\ (in a

||

hypocritical

ters) also

hypodermic n.


( be

given to h.

also
(

|| (damage) v/imp

H (cause ' | , | , ' |


|

)|| (cause bleeding


|| m y feet h . |

)pain

-\ vi. ' |


) (
_ , , -

hysteria

)(

) (

|| pf. ' |

hypothetical
!
,;

hysterical

hypothesis

hysterics

)(?

)(rev. con.

hypotenuse

][NIZEK

d i d a n y o n e get h.? also

)h. (by) (offended

] [ T S A D E K

person

-\ h. up vi.
1. adj.

] [ T S E M A Z E K T

hypocrite

) ( ] ,[HAshoRE ) (

||

|
hurt

hypocrisy

) (

)-\ h. through (an a c t etc.

|! j - ,

\-

h.

-\ (in religious m a t - ,

] , [ S V O R E

hypochondria

,[ 1

)(

||

_|

-\ vi._|; | |

A 0
P E N s h
_E M
I .M vt. L
]
[ M )
)(;

) (

?h.

|| get ,

)(religious ||
)
also |
5 . ( n.

] [,

her

)(offended

) ( ,

|)(

)-\ (rev. con.

|_|

] [ T S V U A T S T V E

] , [ T S V U A ' K

hypnotize

?what's the h.

- be in a h. _ ?

| ,|

hyphenate

hypnotic

hurry

- be in a great h. _ |

_| ,

hyper-

hypnosis

hurried

1. n.

|| what's ?

] [ P I E T P I U T I M

|| h . sensitive

hurricane

int.

husband
hush 1. n.

. _ ' 2\-
_||

[PASEKh] -\ 3. v.
)(

|| h. man * ,

husk
husky

155

hunk

], [MEVAYESII

' ,

?H h. about that

][BiEsh

|| 2.

however

humbug

6 ' ;

][MAYSE

1 ?

conj.

however


5_,

5 _

][MEVAYEsh

],YEsh
|

],[BiEsh

)(,

) ( h u m .
2\-

||

[ME-

)H (human

], [MEvuYEsh

6 -

] ,[BUSIIE

][BiEshBiushiM

) (

] ;[ZILZLZILZULIM

|| sense of h.

(rev.
_

][HAKhNOE

n.

/ . . . /

v.

|| h. story

2.|

) ( ,

n.

) ( ,

| | ,

)(

hunch: I have a h.

hunchback

)(

huff: in a h.
1hug

v.

| ,

n.

2.

)(

hunched

--

) ( ;

hundred 1.

][BEHOLE
2 .v
||

(in

| ;
||

| ,

| ,

| | ,

1hum

| ,

]N[NIG

)(melody

)accompaniment

||

)are

||2
)(language

||

)(

)^(

Hungary

)also (rev. con.

hunger

hungry

|| be h.

)(

hunk

(as h u m a n s

Hungarian

human

)(as h u m a n s s h o u l d be

1. adj.

n.

) H 2. num. a h., one h. ( ][MEYE

)(person

huge

hullaballoo

n.

)(

][VAYTSAKU

' ) (

) ( hump
||humph
! .

hue

) (

)(color

-\ raise a h. and cry

huddle 1.

hue : h. and cry

humorous

huckleberry

)(1

| |

)con.

)(

hubbub

'

).

) ( ,

be in-
good/bad/... h.

)(

humor 1.

)(

humility

he h a s a sense of h.

. -

* ) (

] ,[ANIVES

];[ANOVE

humiliation

)H (communications

humiliated

hub

][FARshoFLT

) ( ;

][MAKhNIE

also

)(hum.

1.

)(human

)(

ZALZL] H h. oneself

)(

|
)(,

n.

howl

][VAYTSAKU

[MEVU-

||

humiliate

],[PONEM

* ' | ,

also

.
v.
humidity

5 _ | ,
,

||

humidifier

) (

humid

humane

adj.

humanitarian
humanity

)(mankind

-\ (humaneness) -
-\ the humanities
adj. (meek)[HAKII-humble1.

|| ],NO'EDIK
|| h. per

) (

][ANI'VESDIK

][shoF-L

)(lowly

][NiKhNENiKhNoiM

son

how

1 5 4

|| h.

hot-tempered

][RAGZONISH

][RAGZNRAGZONIM

) (

man

hot-water bottle

) . . .

) . . . (

-\ every

h. on the h.

]EN

) (

)-(,

-\ bring
| ! |

the

mem

-j

[BEN-

op

offer h. (to) also

<( ] [

) (

*>-

h.

))


the

) (
ber

of

housekeeper

]NE

) (

],TIM

) (

) (

) (

[MAKJINES-

]RKhlM0

O'YREKII

housewarming

] , [ O ' R E V N I K

||


) (

) (

) (

) ( ,

||

];[DIRES


) | ( | ,

][

housewife

5 _

||

5 ,

( ;

much

|| boiling h.

|| sell like h.s


5 |

) (

h.

many,

|| how big is the

)|| (with adj.

h. big

||

!h.
) (

and

?a room do you want


-\ h. about

hotcake

) (

][MA'TSE

' ^

][LY

)(

) . . . ( ,

)...-(,

dog
)(

hotel

hothead

)(
hot-headed
hothouse

hot

hotelkeeper

hotbed

) (

?
'!

hot

)(liquid

) (

>

how

h.

hostilities
0 - ][MILKhOME

hover

hostile

)(

housing

?room

)|| (biting

5 (
,

] , [ B A L E B O S T E

h. conditions also

hostess

) (

efficient h. also

[MAshKN

]MAShKONES

]KES-HABA'YES

], [BERYE

hostage

housewares

[KLE-

)(

person( h

[ B A L E B O ' S B A L E B A -

]BAYES

[KhANu-

hospitalize

m u l t i t u d e )[MAKh( h

household

[BALE-

],BOSTE

hospitality

hospitalization

]YESBNEYBA

)(

_| I

housecoat

-[BALEBA

)(

hospital

M1[sEs00-HAKhN

]RKh

) . . . (

*)

hospitable

to her h.

],TishKEYT

) (

][OYLEM

v. 2. H
|
)(,

||

hosiery

YREKh[MAKhNEs-o

down
t

]RKhlM0

house

|| from her h.

) (

H H . of Representatives

*
||

h.

her ) at
h.
)

|| h. person

][BALEBA'TEVE

1. n .

-\ keep h.

hour-hand

][

) (

)hose (pipe

hourly adv.

) (

* - '

hour

horseshoe

[sho

hound

|| for h.s on end ) ( ][sho

horseradish
horticulture

)|| (stockings

horseradish

) (

) (

hotshot

153

horsepower
hook 1. n.

)( , ) ( ,

|| ) ( , )(; * ) (
|| by h. or

|,

^
|)(

by crook

) ( )(
,-

homogeneous

- ) H h . on vt/vi(
)(

)(
|| , |
) ( , )(

homosexual 1. adj.

hook-up
hoop

)(
|| ex-

, ,

hop

hope 1. n.

][BENEMONES

- )( [MEYA-

|| give up h.

|| h. for | ; |

E s h ] H 2. v.

hopeless

, ,

)(

) -\ (trip )(
]SENE-NESIE[K11A

)~(

hopscotch

) || (rare ][KOVED

honor 1. n.

hora

) -\ have the h. (to )( ][sKhiE

horde

also

horizon

horizontal

) (

hormone

|| place of h. *)(
*[LEKO- *r

-j in h. of

) ' (
||

][zoYKhE

VED] H upon my h.
|| sense of h.

)(hum.

horn 1. adj.

|| ...

|| of h. 5

)musical

||

|| do the h.s

) || (auto ) (

-\ cf. shophar )(

||* ;

H 2. v.

;...
) (

hornet

h. (sb.) with

horn-rimmed

_* [MEKhA-
) | ( |

BED] H h. profusely

horoscope
horrible

[MU'YEM-

,; 5 honorable -
][

] ,DIK , ] [
| | / [MOY-

horrify

5 ][BEKOVED

)( , ) ( , horror
][EYME

|| beat a dead h.*! )(


_|

horse

horseback: on h.

)(
' 5 )(

horseman
horsepower

honorary

honoring: h. one's father

H h. one's mother

H h. one's parents

-\ from the h.'s mouth

honorably also

...

]RE

h.s

horned

-\ h.'s

your h.

|| | , | ; | *

)(

honeymoon

hops

)(

n. ( a n

honeydew

];[KhoYDEsh

honey

|)(

)(

. ||2

honesty

honk v/imp

)(

tremely h.
honestly also

; *
0

honest

|
, hopeful

homicide

homogenized

h.) H(
||)(
||2
up
vt/vi
. ) n. (

H do one's h. *
^

. 2\-

| | )(

( ;

homework

h. and eye

' ' ,
v.

homework

][KIBED-A'V

][E'YM

5 ]VOE'YM
)( ,

hood

) ( ,

)(

) (

hooded
hoodlum

) ( , ) (

hoof

152

homeward

;(

holiday

[ Y O N T E V Y O N -

) ( non-Jewish h.

)(,

] , O Y T S R E S
V.

2.

)-

|| ,

)(

] [ K I I O L E L

1. adj.

n.

||

||
n.

'

holy

)( ,

homage

|
)|(-

1. n.

vi.

||

-\ 2. v.

|,

)(

)(

vt.

|,

hobble

|
hobby

-[ in one's own h. ,_

)(

_* _ ;

) || (pi.

_|'|

)(

) -\ come to feel at h. (in


_|| ,

|-'|

|| 3
|

)(

|| strike h .

hockey

hocus-pocus
hodgepodge

away from h.
ne c t i o
( d.i rv.
) ) | (

) ||2

1. n.

| | drive h. a point
,

_||

'_ )( ,
)( ,

homebody

)(

[YOY-

. | ] Eh v
' Y || s h E V - 0
LE
Y O
S

|| (far from ' , homeless


|| h. person also

_*

be h.

)home

) ( ] [

] , [ N A V E N A ' D

'|

' homelike
home-made
)(for

|| be h.

home rule

homesick

) H get h. (for | ) (

)(
)(

homesickness

)...(

homestead

homeward

hobo

][ORKhEPORKhE

_* H feel completely at h.

hoax

] [ K N U ' N Y E

)( ,

make oneself at h.

||

hoary

)( , ) ( ,

)0

hoarse

home 1. adj.

-\ at h.

] [ M A ' T M E N I K

pay h. to

. ||2
,

)(,

)(

hoarder

2.

'|8

)(

8 ) ( , hoarfrost -

][KODShE-KODO shlM
] [ K O V E D

|| h. of holies

1.

)|(| ] [

holocaust

];KIIURBONES

)'|(

hollow

)(

[KhuRBM

)(


)(

Holland

|,

hoard

] [M A T M E N M A T M O Y N I M

) ( ][VE'YTSITKOSKho

holiness

n .

[ O Y T S E R

)(

)(Jew.

] [ I ' S R E K J I A G

] T O Y V I M

holier-than-thou: h. person

][

hitherto
] [ L E S A T E

[KhoGE] H day following a major h.

hitherto

hoe

|
)( ] [ K h A Z E R K I I A Z E Y R I M
) ( ; [HAsh-
|| | | ,

| -

hold 1. n.

H get h. of

hog

]POE

take h. of

_|

) || (restrain | )(

vt/vi

) -\ (for a m o m e n t

|| | , |

)|| h. forth (to

||

) (a m e e t i n g

-\ h. on | ] N ; [ D A R s h | ) (

|| h. one's own | | )(
_||*,
||

||

-
|

H h. out

)(to

*
.../

_/

|| h. out on | )(hope etc.


-\ h. water | , | -
,

|*

)( ,

holdings

|| full of h.s ) ( hole

151

hitchhiker

hideout

hilt ) ( ,
*
) ( , ) (
) || ( i n a G e r m a n - i m p o s e d g h e t t o
him
)(
|| he h. )'( ) himself ( r e f l e x i v e
hierarchical
, 5 ][GUFE
) ( hierarchy
hinder
| ,|
) ( hieroglyphic n .

, _ _ hi-fi adj. . . .
* hindmost
hindrance ) || ( r a i s e d i n p i t c h high

)( ] ,[MENIE
)( , )( ] || h . v o l t a g e [ i K E v I K U V I M || ( i n s e t p h r a s e s ) . . .
h. point -
)|| )( n.1hinge.
6 _ ) ( hideout

|| the h.

| v. h. upon.2
* ).)(( ,

n.

1hint

a l s 0

)(1) H (fig

|| h. time ' 5 | ][YAM

seas

)( , )( ] M E Z R E M O Z I MR E[ , -\ h.est possible - |
*r H broad h. ) ( | H live in h. style
|* v.,.H2 * H he in h. spirits -
-\ H . Holidays / ' 5
|| , * ][MERAMEZ
][YOMIM-NERO'IM
)(; ) ( hip
)( hippopotamus
highbrow adj.
|| . : for h. hire 1.
|v.2.
) ( highchair
||- ,|; )|(|
_|

|| of h.; |; _'|
. v.

. . . )

| ,| ,| ) (

tr

||2

)highland (s

highlight 1. n .

||

hiss

) ( || thinkhistorian |
) historic(al
|

highly: think h. of

) ( , )(

(,

his

5 ][TKI'FESDIK

high-handed

history
n. 1hit .

very h. of

][O'YLEM-UMLO'YE

5 ,_'_
) (

highminded

) || ( p o p u l a r )( ) ( g o a l
highstrung
)( , ,


make a h. ) ( ,

|| ,|_|)(; | ( w i t h ) -
)-( ' ) ( , ) ( , highway
H h. or miss | ,|
)(
\ -
|* . v .2.
| ) -\ ( g o a l|* )/(; | 8 ) ( highwayman [GAZLEN
|| ( k n o c k a g a i n s t ) ,) -(
] G A Z L O N I M - ) (
6| H h. upon ,|| )(
) ( n , hike 1. n . -
H h. the mark, h. the||6
) H (raise )( n , )(
nail on the head
| | ,_|-
| , | . 2. - ) (
| ) ( , | 6 -

| ; || h. ( s b . ' s ) e y e
) ( , ) ( hiker
) || ( p e o p l e ] [ hilarious
|*
||; _|| hitch: h. up H h. scene also
] hilarity [ H I L U L E
||; | hitchhike -
ar ) ( , ) ( hill

hilly
)( hitchhiker

highschool

150

hideous

)(

hemp

hernia

)( , )( [GIBER

hero

]GIBOYRIM
, , [GIBOY-

) (
;

][ALKEYN

]Rish

) (

) (

heroine

, 5 ][GVURE

)6 || (therefore hence

heroic
heroin

H h. husband 6 )-(
'5)(

|| act
) . r o n . (da/. ||2
|| display h. )( of h.
.|
)(

hers

|| of h.|; ' |

adj.

|| ,5( [MEVA-

)II iflcc.

) H 2. v(

] ;SER_ 6

)herself (reflexive

' , 5 ][GUFE
][KhEzhvN

her 1. poss.

5 )( , herald 1. n.

...
pr || she h. )'(

henceforth

)henpecked: be h. (by

heroism

herring

hemp
hen

heraldry
herb

* ) (

) Heshvan ( m o n t h

) ( , )(

herd

hesitant

) || (in this locality

here

, ,-

||

hesitate

| ,

| ;

||,

)(

) || (in giving

)|| (hither

)(in pointing

through h. ) - ( , )_(

,[DEYE] H I h . to| ][YishEv

H neither h. nor there

say it

-\ h. and there

-,

! h. goes

|| h., kitty,!

!rPTPTP

)( , hesitation
)(
;...

heuristic

)|(|) ,|(|
)(Jew.


6 ,

hew imp/pf

|| )(

'|

hexagram

|| .2 . v )(

h.

by

||

heredity

heyday

hibernate

n. 1hiccup .

*n

)(
2

imp

hick

h. town

vt/vi

|| (put|6 ,.| )(

) || (Jew.

heresy

)(

)( ][APIKORSES

hereditary

hereof

(.) n h i d e 5

hereby

herein

|| ) ( , )(

[LEHABE] H 2. n.

][BEYERushE

'|

||.(hide||)

hereafter

] [

! hey! int.
'|

1. adv.

][YERU'SIIEDIK

hexameter

, *

)hereabout (s

; -'

)( ][MOGN-DO'VED
) (

!kitty

) || (Jew.

heretic 1. adj.

H 2. n. ][APiKORsish

)(

) H (Jew. )(

][APIKOYRESAPIKORSIM
pf.

hereupon

a w a y ) vt. also

herewith

] ,[YERushE

heritage

hide-and-seek

] , [MIES-UMO'ES

hideous

][1ZOVN

)( ][NOZER NEZIRIM

hermit

149

hemorrhage
) || ( h u m a n ) (

)(

)(

)|| h.s ( h i g h place


][

|| stg. h .

)(

||

)(

heinous

often

||

build-

-\ in h. ][KhMiME
||

(a

heir

|| pf.

|'| , | -

(argu-

||

)( ][
) (

! || to h .

] [ G E H E N E M

-\ to h. with

|
||

) (

) (

,|*

][KhOYShEKh

]YKhEMALE[sh0LEM

heater

heathen
][AKUM

|| central h.

)(

H h. pad

)|| (shovel

heating

)(

vt/vi

heave

| )(

||

] [ A D O M E

h. has broken loose

, , , hello

go to h. - ! ][RUEKh

)ment

heiress

hell

heated

) -\ be h . to ( ] [ K A D E s h K A D E Y s h i M

helicopter

)ing

||

)(building

)(;

H h . a sigh |

|| in seventh h . ) (
and

H move

h.

heaven

|| for h.'s sake _ | |

!H Heavens

earth
!
!

-\ ( o n h o l i ] [ A L E Y K h E M - s h o ' L E M || ( o n t h e !

)days

] [ Y O ' N T E V

)telephone

'

v/imp

||2

)little

(a

||

. | | 3\-
|| be

n.

helm
helmet

|| pf.

|| I can't h. it_ ) (

also
of h.

?
) ( , )(;

,
|

|| (Israeli) also

also

; -'

)(

Hebrew l . adj.

)H (traditional

a/50

) || ( I s r a e l i
)(person

-\ be h. also

|
) (
)'|(
|

)(;

. 2. -

,
.

) ||2
)_|(|
|

1. n.

) H (fig. |
2

h e m : h. and haw

- ) ( ,

hemisphere

)(

)(

hemorrhage

heckler

)(

) (

hem

hedgehog

'|

) || (shoe ) (
to

-\ take

)( ,

|
,

heckle

hedge 1. n.

) (
helter-skelter
1

][IVRI

) ( ][LoshNKOYDEsh

helpless

H h. person

a/50

][IVRI'T

)(

)(

] [

)(language

] [

)(,

}[

Hebrew-Aramaic (rabbinical) adj., n.

helpful

* ,

)H (letters

) || ( t r a d i t i o n a l *

helper

. ||2

! ]-Y1sR0EL[shMA

| / | || give/get a h. blow also

help 1. n .

| ,-||)-(

)(
) || (dense

heavenly

) heavy ( w e i g h t

) ( , )(
)( , )(

2.

|
|;

male h. (Jew.:
see inherit

v/imp

'|

] [ N E V O L E

] [ Y O Y R E S I I Y O R S I I I M

)hum.

height

heated

heed v.

)heel (foot

)(

) one's h.s ( h u m .

| ][vAYivREKh
)(

heifer

148

heat

* ,

hearing

)(sense

) [shMiE] -\ (of a r g u m e n t s
)(
hearing aid

) (

|
) (
(of

the

hearken

)hearse (Jew.

] [ A G O L E

||

from h. to foot

|| h.s or tails

|| make
|

|| h. and | *

||

||

|| h. over

h. or tail of

shoulders above

H come to a h.

by h._
?

-\ l e a r n

b y h.

||

pf.

||

bring to a h.

heart ||3
vt. . (
* )

)matter) cf. essence || h.s (in cards


||

headache

|,

'

heels

)(

vi/imp

H then he h.ed back

| -\ h. off -

-\ from the bottom of

) H (sb. |

h.

all

my

H with

|| in his h. of
||

-\ a

my h.

) (

h.s

with h. and soul

[ B E L E ' V -

] , V O N E ' F E S I I

|| lose h. -
||

8|/|

| ,

) ( ; ) (

heavy h.

| | _

) (

headline

) ( ;

) ( ][shuRE

| * not have the h. to


| -

-\ set one's h. on

headlong

head-on

H take to h.

) \\ (single*

heartbeat

) . . . (

)(

] [ F A R T S A ' R T

heartfelt

- ) ( , ) (
,
|*

h.

-\ be

[ U M B E -

hearth

heartless

|*

|| eat

] , [AKshoNish -

]YREFD1K[KshEY-o

| ,

) . . . (
||

|| ( a n i -

|| extreme h.

vi/imp

|| ,

heartrending

hearty

||

)H (excitement

)mal's

heal vt.

'|

[ B E K A ' V -

[ L E K h A -
|

) ( ,

health

in perfect h.

!H your h.

] H A B R I ' E S

I M ] -\ drink the h. of

) ( , ) ( ,

healthy

heap 1. n.

) ( ,

)-\ (fig.
) ( a l s o
| | | - , | H 2. v. h. up ,

|-|,

||

)(,
)(

] [ G U Z M E

|-'||- ,'|

/
|

Pf-

Welfare

) heartily ( h u m .

||

head word

|| H . , Education and

|| (weather) a l s o heat 1. n .

headstrong

headway: make h.

]0NESD1KRAKhM

_|_|

) (

heartburn

-j general h. ) ( ; ) (

heartbroken

(
] , [ E ' M E S D I K

headquarters

heartbreaking

; -
,

)(,

heartache

][AGMESNEFESh

heading
headlight

H take h. |

headache

)heaping (spoonful

) || ( s u d d e n l y
| |

hear

h. to the end

147

head
|| (food) i m p / p f |

)|(|

)! ) || (take | ( |

!candy

have

* - ; ; * ,

also

) j| ( d r i n k

H have 8

||

) || (let be)(!

haste

] ,[BEKIIIPOZN

)|(.|

! H h. a seat

_|

H h . a chair m a d e I

in h. - * ,nr

haste

)(,

make h.

hasten vt/vi

|| )(

hastily

) ( , ,

-\ h . i t a n n o u n c e d t o t h e c h i l d r e n

|| | ...
|

that

|| , , ,

h. something against

|| _ || I will h. you know


|| had better|
|| | ,|*
|| *

)h. on (clothes

better || h . to

|| don't be h .

cf.

h.

H keep under one's h .


through

one's

-\ talk

-\ not h. to
||| 8 ;,- '- |
| , | * 6 ^ -
)( ,

|| ] , [ T E L

)(

)(be

see

(b r e e d )vt
|,

-\ vi.

|-|,

pf.

||

( line)vt.hatch

hatched: be h . v/imp

][KhOREV

)( hawk n.
| hawk ?;.
*
hay

| | | - |

|| bury the h .* ) (

n. 1hate .

[ ] S I N E -,
H

) ( , ) ( haystack
|
) || (danger ) ( hazard 1. n.
( ] O N<EA K _[ S (])(,
)2\-

)unwilling

\ (be

* 2 .

-\ come to h.

MIES[, hateful
) ( ] [ M O E S

hatless see bareheaded


) ( ] , [ S I N E )hatred (for
_ ) ( , " <>
) ( ; ) ( hatter

haughtiness
][GAYVE

) MOYKhES] - | ( c a b b a g e , lettuce, g a r l i c

[MEHA.

][BAL-GAYVE

)(distance

|; |
||

haughty

H h . person ] [
(

) || 1(chief* )( also
-haul

)(,
) H (of bed )(; ,.....
)( ) -\ (of table
|| )( ] || at the h. (of) [ B E R O ' S I I
|| h. of state )( )(of a table
|| )( ][MELu'idiE-Rosh

hatchet

hayfever | , | ,

)( , )( haze
* ) ( hazelnut
, hazy
) ( H-bomb
|| he who says he
|| h . waiterhead l . adj. ..
) ( H 2. n.
) ( || (brains) also [ M O Y E K I I

|-|

hatched

havoc

| , | play h. with

)(

opening( h

][MOKEM-MI'KLET
|[KhuRBM

hat

||| (I h ) c o v e r ) (
. to travel occasionally

be h.

) || (man's ) (

)(occasionally; rev. con.

haven

hasty

n.

-\ 2.

]vt.LEKh

)(; | | ,[,

haunt
|

|| h . house [shEYDiM] . . .
^

haunted

146

Haskalah

happily

, ) ( ,*
hardship ; -\ h. to - ] ) (

) ( | | > ) -| (rev. con. | *


|| h. store - hardware -| it h.ed to be r a i n i n g
- )(
'5 ; -
hardy -\ I h.ed to see h i m
) ( hare
| ) -| (go on
) (
harem ) & ( || things are h.ing

) ( ] , [ Z O Y N E || it so h.ed harlot | [ M A Y S I M ] H so h.
that
|| h. upon
)(
) H (rev. con. | | ) (
ROE[,.

*
<
=

H as if nothing h.ed | ) (
-\ there is> ,*

) ( || v.2. in e
| , | ) - || ( l u c k i l y ; happily
, harmful

|| , harmless
>*> happiness
|| (pers | ) (thing || extremely h . happy
|
_ , * ) H be h. (rev. con.
) (
- ) heharmonica - ) - ( ) (
is v e r y
harmonious
h. here
|| ) (
) || (domestic ) ( harmony be h. with/that also
BA]YES[LEM0sh
) H h. is the m a n who / (
n. ! -\ h. New Year
2 . v ) ( 1harness .
1

) _ | ( | imp/pf

! ( J e w . ) also - !

- ) (
!
) ( harpoon
][FARTORET
harried | , | , | harass

|| ) ( n. 1harrow .
.2.v
) ( , ) ( harbor
|
) || (difficult )hard 1. adj. (not soft
| , ' | , |
harry atrociously h. (work) - -
*
, , , , harsh , h. to understand also e -

[KoshE] H h. of hearing
|| h.
harshly
|| h. labor - up for
also
harum-scarum
;
H try h.
||2
- |
adv. .
][FARSAMTE
also
n.
1harvest
(
) . ; ^
hard-boiled
2 .v)H (
_| ,|| .
hard-core
) ( harvester
hard-cover adj.
5 hash
hard-earned
hashish | , ' | / harden
) ( '
) ( ] Hasid [ K h o s E D K h s m i M
5 ' | 5 , || vi.
]Hasidic [KhsiDish
|
Hasidism
] , [RESIDES
^
hard-hearted
][KhsiDizM
] , [ K I M A ' T hardly
] Haskalah [ H A S K O L E
hardness
harp

-| h. birth-

] [ K S I V E vAKhsiME T O Y V E

] day! [ M A Z L

145

happen
||

2 . 1 ) . ' ( ) ( n. 1handcuff .

hallucination

hallucination

) ( ,*

| | ) (
) ( , ) ( ,

handful

)(
)( , )(
)(

] [ , M E N I E

|| cf. stop! !

<HP-(

handicap

)|| (in a race

)handicapped (defective

| ,|

)(

] [ ,
> ) (

) | ( )(,

||
|)

\ -

handout

handsome

] [ H A D R E S - P O ' N E M

handwriting

][KSAV

)|| (skillful

)(
)|(|

|| ||

wall

)handy (convenient

][BERYEsh

handyman
hang vt.

imp/pf

-\ h. around|
)h. on (to

|| h. out|| )(

_|
)(
) (

with
hangar

)hanger (clothes

|| , )(
][TLIE

hanging

death by h.

[ T A L Y E N T A L Y O -

hangman

] , N I M )(
)(

,
],[ALPI

|
)(
) || (clock )(

hamster

hand 1. n.

)(

hamper 1. n.

) -\ (touch'|

)( , )(
(

hammock

)( H (measure) [ T E -- )(

|| very h. person

hammer

|| F E K h T F O K h i M ] H a t h .

vi.

1. n.

hamlet

)) -\ (door(

][K.ITSVE

|| h. on the

hamburger

|; |

-\ fly off the h. )(

| v.2.,

||

handiwork

] [ K E Y L I M

ham

) (

2||n.
) 1handle
.
. v.
,

) || (vessel ) (

][HO'MEN

MELOKIIE[,handicraft
)( ) \\2
. v.
handkerchief

halve

hamantash

) ( ,*! ) (

( ]

(w)

halting

) (

.| ,_ by
n)

halt int.

][KEVIKUVIM1

)(
|| be h.

)(

][KIIA'NIKE

hangover

)(

-\ by the h.

|*

|| have a h. in

[KIIEY-

|| lay h.s on
|

L E K ] H in h.

) -\ (catch||

_'; ,
|| _

-\ on the one h.

;
)emph.

|| on h.

on the other h.

-\ (less _;
)( , )(

H (before

|| change , also

)question

|| ) | ( |
,

)-\ h. and glove (with


)(
| ,

h.s

from h. to h.

] [ M I Y A ' D - L E Y A ' D

)(hum.

] [ B E K N I ' P L

|| live from h. to mouth

! -\ h.s off | ]1E[sh1E-p


! -\ h.s up !

|| ,

H 2. v.

-\ lend a h. !
||

Hanukkah

|| _||* -\ h. in|; ||*

haphazardly

h. out

' , ,
] [ H A F T O Y R E

|| by h.

at first h.

|| h.|| ,|
|,

|| ,|-

|*

Haphtarah

|* , | ,| , -

happen

over

^ ) . . . (

handbook

H
)( hair brush
|| give a h. | |

haircut: get a h .
|| *

)( , )(
)(
||

1. adj.

}[

n.

to

][PILPL

)(

][REGILES

)(force of h.

(| get into the h.

w h i m s ) also

(pi.:

2.

||

_|| ) ( ,||

hairy

)(

)(

ah.

[ 1

] [

not to be h .

) (

half-wit

)( ] [ H A G O D E

halibut

) hall (large r o o m
r o o m ) also

] [ K S U V I M
'

)( )(corridor
]1hail. [KhALE
)( ) (
.|v ||
hallah
2.
1

)(

hag

Haggadah
][PONEM

haggle

Hagiographa

) ha-ha (spite, c o n t e m p t

n.
)(
( || |

hallmark

* ][MEKADEsh

][REFUE

.|

hallelujah int.
!
)call|
][HALELUYO

had:

, ; haggard

halitosis

][REYEKII

hackneyed

)( , )(

|| ) . . . ( , )(

][BETEVE

halfwitted

)(

habitually also

halfway adv.

habit-forming

half-breed

)( ] [ T A M

habitat

,; habitual

)(

) || ( a n t e r o o m )(

vt/vi

half 1. adj.

|| b e h . dead

)(of

| | ) > )|| break the h. (of

H h. measure ][NEshoME

][HERGL

Halakah

-\ t w o a n d a h . )(

|| ( m e e t i n g )(

habit

] ,[MIDE

||

H one and )( ;
|

haberdashery

)( * , | | ) ( ) / (

][HALOKIIE

H three a n d a h . ;

haberdasher

hairpin
.

)(

)( , ' )(,

hair-splitting

. ||2
)(

)(

hairdo

, ,
)(

) (

hairdresser

)(

habeas corpus

hallow

hallo ween
144

],[PILPL

vt.(greet h

-\ vi. h. from |

|| split h.s )(
*

hair

][MEFALPL

143

gyroscope
guitar

)(
)(

gubernatorial

] ;SIM

) ( ,-

)(

gulch

_ )(

gulf

)(

gull

guerrilla 1. adj.
)(

)(
.v

||
JJ

2
|,

gullible

n.1)gulp ( d r i n k .

) -\ (food | ,

)( ],[HAshoRE
|5,

. 2. - )( ][SVORE
-'

_|_|

gum

)( ,

)gumcf. glue
||

)(rifle

(rubber

) -\ ( c a n n o n

)(
| gurgle
|

|,

gush

||;

guest

guest list

)gun (pistol
)(

)(

)(

||

guesswork

][OYREKhORKhlM

)(

guess 1. n.

H cf. imagine | | <<

|| g.s also )(

gubernatorial

2||gullet
],[vEYshET
, . n.
,

|| (steer- ][HADROKIIE

guffaw
guidance

,
)( ,

)ing

)guide 1. n. (leader

) -\ ( s p i r i t u a l- ) (

|g. t)00k )( ][MADREKhMADRIKhlM

| H g. out also |
- ) ||2
v. .
)( gust
| ;) ( ,
) H (remote c o n t r o l
|| with g. gusto
;
|,

)guts (innards

)(
; ...

gutter

-
|

) || (missile

)_( ] ,[KhE'vRE
. v. |
| ,

5
)( , )(

)(

.2.n

||

; * ][KhAYEv
) (

gymnastics

gypsum

1Gypsy

adj.

)(
)(

gyroscope

guilder

) H ( E u r o p e a n school ' | )(

)(

guild

guillotine 1. f t .

gymnasium
)(

H be g. by , ^

)(
guzzle||2
){cont. )

)( , -

-*

) guided ( t o u r

guttural
guy

also

)(

|| ]KhAZEYRIMLEKh

guilt
guilty

Guinea

guinea-pig

[YA'M-KhAZERL

| use as a g.

){fig.

142

guardian
|-
||

back

|| g.

)|| (become

bigger

g.-

grit
) ( |

. )||2
)(

groan 1. n.

growl 1. n.

- )(

grocer

- )(

grocery

grown-up 1. adj.

|| fully g. '|

)(

2. n.

_ ) ( also

)( ) ( , )(

person

; )(;
)|('|

grudge n.

|| )(;

|| g. income; ...

gross 1. adj.

| ,| have a g. against
;

)(

[ M U ' Y E M -

] , D I K
, ] [

] [ R U G Z E

)( , )(,

gruflf

grumbler

)(person

][OREV

guarantor

n.

1.

guard

], [SIIMIRE

)(,

)!(

|| ) H (alertness )(
|| on one's g. ) (
-

||

[ P I S -
|
_*

g. of honor

|| pf.| ,| ,|

imp

-\ 2. vt.

]'KIIN-PE

) -\ (argument |
) (

,
)(fig.

groundless

|| )(
)(

groundwork

group 1. n.
)(; )(
] [ T S I B E R
] , [ K I B E T S K I B U T S I M

)(,

pro-

of

*>=

) || ( s m a l l g a t h e r i n g

H (going t h r o u g h a

|| in a g. )(

||

)(

) || (legal )(

guardian

[ A P E T R O P E S A P E T R O P -

)(

)cedure

H in a g. of three
in a g. of four

|-

-\ pf.

|,

|-| ,| ,||.

|,

|,

|
)(

)guarded (speech
guardhouse

also

] [ Y E S O ' D Y E S O Y D E S

\ vi. g. against|

,-

g.s

grounding: have a (good) g. in

grouping

* )(

)(

fog

(excuse) also

)(wire, plane

'|

|| 2
.
vt/imp
H off one's g.

2
0M\-

] [ T A M T A Y M I M

[sMAKh] H common g.

_|

] [ O R V E S

) -\ (detachment ) (

) ) H ( r o y a l(

guarantee 1. n.

] [ O R E V O R V I M

] , [ S I I O Y M E R S I I O M R I M

)) -\ (basis(

grunt 1. n.

_*
)(

) i (reason )(

grumble

| ,| , H 2. v.

)(

, ,

|| g.

) ( ,

)(

grotto

)ground 1. n. (soil

gruffness

)(
(

grotesque

[TsAD-HAsho'vE] -\ g. floor

,| ,

. )||2

grudgingly
gruesome

grope

H 2. n. ][HAKhNosE

)(
][KhEYShEK

groin
groove

| , ,'|

growth

)grub (clear

gritty

)grown: g. over (with

|| ;

grits

| || g. up
grower )||2
)( .
v/imp

grit

grove

|| (sprout, )grow vt. (cultivate


as

grow,

|| (let | |

|| vi. |

)roots

as

)hair, nails

141

grippe
.(2.* ) n

adj. 1green .

||

gratify
|| (ob- | , ' |

* )(park
greenhorn ||2
. adv.
also ) (

) (
|;

| ,|

| ,

greet

) < H (upon a r r i v a l(

shake

] , B R O N I M

5)(

)(pi.

grenade

)(
] ,[TSAR

grief

)(

||

|| | ) H vt. also(

also

grievous
n. 1grill .
imp/pf


) ( , )(

|| * )(,

|
H

( ,
)

][SAKh

|| . . .

)(ancestors

H g.-grandson

) ( ;

grindstone

)(
; ; ]grip [shLiTE
) ( grippe

|| 2.

g.-grandfather
)(progeny

) (

|| g . B o s t o n...

greater

greatly

greatness

)*(

| , |
) || (teeth) - ( |

prefix

) ( Great Britain

| ; | ,|)>

great 1. n.

)(

grind i m p / p f

greasy

H a g . many

|| )(
/*

)(

2. v. imp/pf

|| g.est possible

n.

<8

. grease 1.

g r a n d d a u g h t e r || g . . .

grimace

) graze ( t o u c h

grim

1grin

graze (feed) vt/vi


)(

||

, ,

grieved also

2 . v )(

],[HAVAYE

gray

)|(|

vi. also

/ -

)(ashy

)(

][METSAER

,
.

)(weight
gravy

grieve vt/vi

'|

||

gravity

grievance

|| )(

)|(|

gravitation

) || (force of g.

, | ) ( , _

gravitate

)(
|,

|)(5 ,|

H come to g. )(
],[AVLE

gravestone

][KOYEKh

)( grid
griddlecake

gravel

)(seriousness

greyhound

][KVORES

| ,|

grey see gray


)(,

)( ] [ M A T S E Y V E

gregarious

)(

gravedigger

greeting

)(

)( [ K A B R E N K A -

]KhEM

|| )( , ) (

grave n .

[KEYVERKVO-

< H g. each other> ][shoLEM

also

grave adj.

] ; R I M )(

H g. with a cordial hand | || [ A L E ' Y -

][BEKJIINEM

gratitude

)(

)lige

gratis 1. adj.

greenhouse

|*

* ] [ M E H A N E

, 5

greenish

gratify

Greece

, *

greed

,; ; 8 greedy
|

) H be g. also(

][LOET

|| G . Orthodox
)(

Greek 1. adj.

H 2. n.

140

gratification
grandfather

*)(
)(

grandmother

grandparents

' )(

/*

)(

gracious
,

][Khso'DIMDIK

gradation

) ( >*! ,

grandson
grandstand
granite

gracious

)(
grade 1. n.

)( , ) (
||

)](

)-\ (class

][MADREYGE

granny
||2
. v. )( , ) ( )
n.
1grant
( ,

) H (students_||; |
)( -\ (subsidy) , )(
| )(
(

).

\ - )(

| , | | * v.2.
(

| ; | , | |
|| take for;
| | ,

g.

g.

||

] [
] , [ B E H A D R O G E-

gradual
gradually

granted

...

)(mark

granulated

|| g. schoolgraduate 1. adj. ...


-

|| 2. . ) (

)( ,

also

)(,

| sugar also
) . v. (grade )3\-
w ) (

granule

?| , ' |

grape

) ( , )(

_ )(
) ( )(
)

(]

vidual

|| cf. also . . . )(

;(

)|| (granule

)(

vidual

* )(

graphic
...graphy

_* ] , [ T O Y F E S | , |
)(

],[ALMONE

|| . v t . imp/pf
| ,|,

) || (Hebrew )(

n. 1grate .

) H vi.| ,-(_|

)( [ B A L -

|/

gratification

grand

)(

g. jury

][GANEYVE

)(

granary

H g. duke...

|| g. larceny )(

grateful
grater

grammatical

] ; [ D Y

|| )(

| ) (
)(

rew) also

)(

| , | , | ,|
) || be g. (to

grammarian

grass

][AGUNE

also

] BALE-

grass widow
(

gram

grammar

][DIKDEK

|| (Heb- )(

grasshopper

' | )(

g. of sand

) (

n. 1grasp .

)(

][TVUE

grain

...grapher

) || (understand | | ) ( v .2.

) (

)(bribe

|| ) ( ) H (of wood )(

|| g. arts;

n.

graft

][shOYKhED

graft

|| , against (sb.'s) g.

entries

... )(

1. n.

)|(3|

...graph

entries

DI[,graph

|| cf. also . . . )(

indi-

graduation
][SIEM

grapevine ) ||2
. v.

)(
indi-

)|| (finish

grapefruit

imp/pf

grandchild

granddaughter

] , [ G D U L E -

grandeur

-\ achieve g. , ] [ D Y
*

][OYLE-LIGDU'LE

139

gracefully

good-bye

gooseberry -

-')(

)(
' |
!^ || g. for you! gopher wood g . a n d s i c k
) ( , ) ( gorge | * -\ be g. (for) also ! !
|| begorge | * ) -\ be no g. / <
g.
oneself v/imp
| || pf. |
|| * ) ( ] ( a t ) [ B E R Y E
| )(
gorgeous * ) ( ) be very g. ( a t

, ,
for g. [MAYDEM] -
] [HI'DERDIK ,
) ( -| have a g. time gorilla ][LEDOYRES
| , | , 5|,
_ ! ) || ( r e g r e t ' ! ) gosh! ( a d m i r a t i o n
|| g. truth {fig.: ) ( H be g. for nothing gospel | * ][HANOE
] 0 Y s h E J e w . ) [ T 0 Y R E s - M | * ] ,[KAPORES | *
|| as g.gossamer _ H in g. time
as
[ERTSIS
) the next person
]RO'EL
-\ make g. vt. ( d e b gossip ( ][YAKhsN
)t
] , [ R E K h i L E s 1. n .
) -\ ( p e r s o n ' _ | | * ) H vi. ( g e t rich |
-\ a piece o ) ( , ) ( ) ( ! -\ g. day
g. ! - ' ! -\ g. evening !
|| ) ( , ) (
2. ! ! || g. morning
v.
_ | , | , | || g.
! night
||2

about
|| ! | also
g.- ) (
w -\ for his own g. ; ][TOYVE
_ | | become the object of g.
H do g. (rem- _
got || what g. is . . . | ) ( ) e d y
see get
Gothic -\ public g. ) ( ? . . .


gooseflesh

pretty g. also

||

) -\ g. and . . . ( ][NishKo'shE

[TOYVES-HAKLA L] H it's a g. thing that

) | ( | gouges
) ( goulash
[MAROKhE] -\ g. things of life
gout
* ) (
( || | ) > ; * | govern
) ( ! ! ! good-bye
* ]t o ) [KhAL
] ,[DY_)( !
governess
) ( ,
) ( ) ( , good-for-nothing
) ( ] , [ K E Y L E ) (
|| ( R u s s i a n ) ( government
goodies
) ( ) p r o v i n c e <
governor || g. person good-natured
|| g ) . . . (
] ;[ME'ZEKTOV
general
,
goodness
) ( ! || my g.
-\ g. gown ! ! !
gracious
| * ) ( ; ) (
) ( evening g. ! ] ,[Ny !
] ,[Ny !
) | ( | grab i m p / p f
] ,[KIIESED ) ( , grace
* ) ( ]goods [sKhoYRE
; , ,
| , goodwill
he c a m e

][KhEYN

graceful
, ] [ . n .
]gracefully also [BENEIMES

goody see goodies


||2

goose 1. adj.

)(

138

good
) || (he ) (

)(,


^
_|

)goat (she

H g.'s ) (

)(
1

|| g. it down | |
'|

)(,

goatee
gobble

go-between
goblet

[KOS

]KOYSES
)(; )(
) ( , M-Y1s-[HAshE

/_

)emph.

about

go

go

]MshE

|| he went | ahead a n d . . .

|| | | | - , |
_||*
|-

) || (rash | |

|| (more ] [ K h o u L E

many
goddess

)(
) || (Jew.

godfather

God-fearing

H G . person }[
)( ] I M Y I R E [ Y O R E - s h 0 M A
godmother

)(

) ( )(

godsend

God-speed
goggles

; ,

-
|| _| s
|/
vt/vi

)going: be g. to (intend
keep g. vt.

|| vi. |

) -\ get g. (on a trip |


| | )(

gold 1. adj.

. ||2

fine g.

,
,

golden

gold-plated


)(

goldrush

.
) || (valid; ;
,

between

|| go | )(

) || (sink | ,||* go down


) -\ (be agreeable to | |

1,

|* ) (

) H g (so 1

| ;
|

H go for_

-j go in for

_||
|| go on||

)|| go off (explosive

) || what's g o i n g | ( | )(happen
|| (continue) with ?

_*)/( ],[MAMshEKh

|| ! ?

|| go out)( )(
)date

?on

! - go on' ,||*

|| (on a

)(come, come
)(fire etc.

||

| ,|* * ,||
) go over (pass_

<(

| | * ) -| (review, repeat|*)(
|| (an||*
||,
-

H go through

||,

through with

||*

)experience
||

-\ go

)H go up (approach

) || go up in | ( |

'|

)) H (rise(

|| cf. going,||* smoke


gone
.v

- )(

n. 1goad .

gone

good 1. adj.

)(

-\ not too g. also

][BALN

) -\ go into (details

)(_| ,|_|

,' ,_' - *

|| go

) H (adhere_||

goldsmith
|| golf

)(pain

H go| )(; _* ][MEshANE

][MIDEYE

) -\ go away(

) back (on one's w o r d

bid

)(

ahead a n d b o u g h t it

||* , | |

|| cf. bless

also

|| go ahead cf. begin; continue

by

H G . knows

know

God

[ L E M A ' N A -

...

how

|| not

|| |

also

to

|| |

], [VEKIIA'S

||

god

-\ G . knows ... ] L E M [ v E s h o

how

|| let

)|| (proceed

\ go about | |

)t h i n g , idea

][HALEVA'Y

|| G . for- ! ! H my G .

it

go

go

)(to no definite place

\ go around (with '

BOREKh] -\ cf. Lord || G . grant

-\ for G.'s sake

|| |

| |
|,

)gobble (sound

)(

) || (other t h a n o n foot(*

.|
)(

go

)(

imp/pf
go-ahead

) || (soccer )(

goal

137

gnome

gizzard

(,
) ( n. 1glimpse . -\ h e i s g . t o w e e p i n g /
v
.2.
*

|
'

,
(

|
/
glisten

) ( gizzard
glitter
| ,| ,| ,
) ( glacier
| | ) || be g. ( o f glad
; global . . .
) H (rev. con.) 8 (
|| |
| | (earth ) ( , - ) ( globe
I am g. he is here
) (geographic
_ H be g. to
| gladden
)(
) ( , ) ( glade
| | , ]gloom [KhoyshEKh
gladly
)(mood
, ,
, glamor
][MOREshichoYRE
, , , gloomy ) ( glamor girl
) ( , glamorous
,,
|| ) ( , ) ( glance 1. n .
| | [ ] H become g.
glorify , at first g. ,
| , , |
| - | -\exchange g.s
' , _ glorious
/ | ) H 2. v i . ( a t ) <
, * , , glory
)(
] [ G D U L E
|| ] , [ K O V E D
) ( gland
g.
one's in ) ( , glare 1. n .

,
( shine)gloss | _ | , _ | ) H 2. v. (
) word( g l o s s (, | , - | | ) || ( s t a r e
) ( glossary
)(
, glossy
) ( _ glaring
glass 1. a d j .
glove ||2
) l a i r e t am () . . ( n
n.
1
|| ) ( ) ^ ( d r i n k i n g
_ | , | , | ) ( || cf. v.2.* ) ( , ) ( ) ( p a n e
n.
1glue
all-purpose g
) ( cut glass || wine g.
| ; | , - | -] v.2.-
* ) glasses ( p i .
|
glassware
gluey
) ( glassworks
glaze 1. n .
glum ||2
f ,/ p pi m . v.
) ( son
)|(|
glutton
) ( , |
) ( glazier
gleam 1. n .
andg. \- | , T.] v. s h M AG E[ ||2
drunkard
] [ Z O Y L E L - V E S O ' Y V E
) (
| ,|
) ( gnarl ] , [ G D U L E ]glee [KhEDVE
) ( gnarled
) ( glee club
| , | ) ( ) gnash ( t e e t h ) . . . ( gleeman
) ( gnat
, glib
|| ( a , | , |
gnaw | || ( i n g l i d e r s ) , | g l i d e c

|
|
) ( gnome
) ( glider

136

given

H I feel g .

!giddy-up

) ( ' ] , [ M A T O N E

gift

) ) -\ (talent ( , )( , )(
)(
,

)(

' ) ( , ,
|| ,-
)(|

giggle

' )(

gill

gimlet

gimmick

)(
) || ( c o t t o n

gin

)(
|| g. ale

ginger

)'(

gingerbread

)(

giraffe

|| , | |

)(;

>>

|| as a g.

gird

)(

girder

)(

girdle

,**/|_|

| | , | | , | -
|| vi. | |

)(

H g. away vt. |

-\ g. away with | | , |

girl

)(swallow

||

||

|| g.

||

vt/vi
-

off

vt.

|| (dis-

-\ vi.
H

g.

| | || (fare) , | | *
|-

|| | |

-\ vi. | , | |

cf. g. along || getting on in years


-\ g. out vt.

|| vi. | |

! -\ g. out | | , | |
|

) -\ g. over (recover from!

||* )(

) -\ (rev. con.

|| | | )(
|| g. up vt.
|-

||

g. under

-\ vi._|'|;

||

* , | |
) ( , -

gist

| || g. in - | | * | |
-\ g. off

)(
)( ] , [RUEKhRUKhEs

oneself
to

g.

|| g. it

||

|| g. onto | , | -

- ) (

ghostly

ghost writer

)( , )(

up
)(sb.

|
9

) || (hum. _

], [TA'RGEMLOSIIN

|| (des , ,to

) || be g. (liable ) (

gibber

gibberish
)>((0

| ) || g. way (to) - | ( | )(view

)tined

giant

'

| ,|| )( , | | ) (
given

ghost

)( [ M E S M E Y -

;[ ] ... ][shEDish

g. oneself* ,[MEYAEsh] -||* *

ghetto

]SIM

-\ g. up | | ,

up to

ghastly

)( ] , [ S I I E D s h E Y D i M ) ( ,

_*)( ] ; [ M E V A T E R _* )(
||

get-together

)momaily

||

|| g. through vt/vi

girlish

back

|| g. out

)mount

H g. on vt.|_| </(

)(

| | ,

_|

Ghana

) -\ (in marriage |

||

-\ vi.

)(

girlhood

][TAMTSES

down to

_||

_|

|| ( h a n d ; give cere | , | | give || g. | | *

||

)(
)( geyser

) || (donate

vt.

|| g. in |

|| g. at

gigantic

)(

|| g.

||

down

) -\ (with g o l d leaf |

)'(-

|| g. around to

around

gifted

gild v/imp

)(; -

)) -\ (somehow(

H g. _ ] , [ Y O Y T S E | | ) - (

| ,|
|| pf. |

get-together


, , -
| *><

giblets
giddy

) -j feel g. (rev. con.

135

get
;

) H (hum. ,

H a g . w a t c h ... . . .

generation
)( [DOR
|| ) (


genus

)(

geodesy

geodetic

)(

geography

geometry

) (

geriatrics

)(microbe

) ( ,
, |
,

)(
|| cf.

generous

H g. person

\eg.VATRONIM]-

, generously also

)(


genesis

, ][BREYSHES

|| book of G .

genetics

- ,

germ

genial

, genitals -
) (

) German 1. adj. (of G e r m a n s

) (

) ( [VATREN

)( , )(
-

generosity

, ][VATRONES

geometrical

geology

geranium

||

generator

geologist

)(production

).(

geological | *

)(

DOYRES] H for g.s

|| cf. rise

geographer
geographical

)generation (age

genitive

) || (of G e r m a n y

) ( ,

measles || 2. n.

)) H (young( ][GOENGEOYNIM

Germanic

) -\ (ability ) ( ][ILEILUIM

Germany

) H (spirit ,* ][GEOYNES

gesticulate

)( _
| , | [ 1

)( ] ,[HAVAYE

gesture

!gesundheit

|| .where | || get
)
? d i d y o u g . i t

genocide

) (

)( , )( ][TNUE
!

)genius (person

] , [BALEBATish
t

genre
genteel

]adj.[coish.1gentile

|| H cf. receive, obtain ?

H g. boy ) ( ][ORLAREYLIM

)(become

H g. girl ) ( ][shKOTsiM

H cf. bring || (under-

-\ the g. nations ) (

|| he g o t bigger|

)(coll.

,
|| I d i d n ' t get | ,' | * ) s t a n d
].(HOO'YLEM
|| have|| _ 2 \y o u -
|| I ' v e g o t a b o o k | *
|,

)got (possess

) || g.s (cont. ) ( ]( J e m . ) [GOYE


][GAYES

-\ have got to
-\ he's g o t t o obey | *

|| h o w |

H g. (sb.) to

?d i d y o u g . h i m t o laugh

[UMESn.

gentle
.

)(chivalrous

|| )(

gentleman

H gentlemen! int. ) (

) H g. across ( t r a n s p o r t ?

|| _ ! 5_! ][Kho'shEVE

vt/vi

! ][RABOYSAY

( J e w . ) also

H (intent) vt. | )(

, ,

||
| -

)( , | -

|| g. ahead |
||

-\ vi.

Hg. along | ' |

gentleness

, ] ,[E'MESDIK genuine

134

generate
-\ (loose things) vt. | 5 | )(
-\ (convene) vt/vi

|| $ | |

gangster

)( , ) (

||

) H (harvest | ) (
|

)( !

)(conclude

6 ) ( ,

gathering

) ) -\ (audience ( ; ) (
) H ( c o m p a n y ) (
)(

) (

|2

|| ) (

|,

)(

gaudy

imp/pf
Gaul

)(
,

gaunt

gauze

)( ,

. v.

. v ||2

garage

)([ L E -

|| g. can ) ( ,

] ; [ K E Y L I M

11

gee! int.

_!

) ( ,

gem

)(

)(

][MALBEShMALBUShlM


|| in g....

-| g. deliv

],[BIKLAL

H 2. n.

)(

)(

)(
] [,

|
[BEDE-

generally

] L R E K . h - K L A

||* , |

generate

gas 1. n.

gas mask

, '
|,

gasoline

| , | ,_|

...

)(

|| city g. )(

) _(
|| _ | ) (

gasp

gastric

gastronomic

)(

| pf. ,

garter

) H g. belt (

. v. ) ||2

generality
generalize

garrulous

)( ,

)(
generalization

ery

garrison 1. n.

|;

)secretary

|| g. industry
garnish

) ( , ) ( garret

genealogy

|| (manager, l . adj. |
general

garlic

garment

| ,|

gendarme

)(

garland

] , [ B E G E D B G O D I M

)(

gender
gene

gargle

||2
v. . ] R EM O G[ )
Gemara

)'|( )(

1. n.

)( , )(

- [ E ' V N T O V A V O N I M - T O Y

] , V E S - ) (

gardening

| ,|

diving g.
gelatin

gardener

_'

)(automobile

||2

)(

garble

garden 1. n.

)(

1. )
n.
)(wheel
v. (. *
gear
|| ) . . .

||

-\ g. truck

)(

| / ,'|

|
|| ( i m p l e - ) (

garbage

gaze 1. n.

...

garb

g. man - ) (

)(

gay

)ments

gape

]vu'sh

||2
) )(

gavel

gap

full of g.s

broad-g.
)$|(|

gantry

] , [ M E H A L E K I I )(

] [ M E S I B E

|| )(; ) ( gauge 1. n.

gangway! int.

) ( , ) ( , _ _ ) ( ,

] [ O Y L E M

, , ,

gangster

imp.

gate

|| field g.
gatekeeper

gather vt/vi

| , -|_| )(; | , -|,

Galilee

|| Sea of G . ][GOLEL

][YAM-KINE'RES

) || (impudence

|| 2. .

1. adj.

gall

gallant

2. v.

|| at a g.

) ( , )(

*
) ( ,._

)(
] [ , gadgetry -

gamble 1. n.

, _(2\-

) || (joke ) (

)gag 1. n. (stop

|| )( , )( ][HALOTSE
|| vi. | ) (

, | ; _
gambler
)(
|| 2. . . . .

gambling 1. adj.

,
) || ( h u n t i n g )(
) || ( r o u n d )(

game

)|| (ball game


)(

)(
)(
|| ) ( , ) (
)of friends

gamut

],[SIMKIIE

)( , ]gain 1. n. [REVUSE
|

) || (weight etc.|

|* , |

) H 2. v.( ] ,[KNUFYE ) (
g. up on
gangrene

|| 2. v.

H g. by |

, _* ] ,[NE'ENE *
|

) H g. weight also( ][MARviEKh


[

|| w h a t is g. | |

(bunch

^ ) ( , ) ( ,
)( ||

gaiety

) , [GDULE] H (hum. Jew.


][LAYEHUDIM

gained: be g.

] ,[KIIEVRE ) ( ] , [ K h A V R u s E

) ( ,

'|

gaggle

gander

gang 1. n.

2. vt.

| , | )(

)(

gadget

galore

galoshes

) ( ,

gable

gadabout

)( ] ,[HAMTSOE

H 2. v. 8 -
)gallows (sg.

] ;[LERO'V5

) ( )(

gallon

gallop 1. n.

)( ][TLIE

) || ( c l o a k ) (

gaberdine

)(

gallery

)(
|

'|

gall bladder

)(
,

|| gift of the g. 3 _

|| ;

)(
) ( , )(

)( ) || (note ) ( )G (letter
gab 1. n.

||

)(,

gainsay

][HiLEKh

)( , )(
][YO'NTEVDIK

by
gait
gaiter

gala adj.

) ( ) ( ]M ,[YA ) ( gale

132

fuzzy
, ] , [OSED n .2.

|| be f. , ) (

-\ in the f. ,

[LEHABE] H for the f.


,

, ,; ,

futile

fuzz

||
|

)con.

(rev.

H make f. attempts
-\ talk f.ly

fuzzy

futile

|| ' ) ( , ]{

future 1. adj.

131

fussy

funnel 1. n.

|| * ) ( , ) (

|
;

)(,

) funny ( c o m i c a l
) -\ (odd

)(,

H f. coat

fur

)(
,

2. v.

-\ be f. (at) also
| ] become f. also
)(

) ||2

||

)H (moon

|| f. blast

the brim

)H (hum.


-\ in full ;
||

his f. l e n g t h / h e i g h t /

/ /

full-face: f. portrait

] [ K I I E ' Y M E

)(

1. n.

furlough

, ,

furnace

! |

furnish ( f u r n i t u r e ) i m p / p f

| ,||; |

) H (supply |

| )) - (8
. | ), ( , |
||2

(
,

][KLEBAYES
)(
) ( , ) (

furrow

adj.

furthermore

furtive

] ; [ G A N E Y V I S I I

, ][RETsiKhE
1.

fuse

H 2.

)(

||

)(cord

)(,

||

n.

)(

||

|
|,

)(,
||

)(of

f.

)( ,|)(

f.

have
|

] , [ L E ' T S E V E

|8

|| ( m a -

)(

)(

|| f. person

also

fusion

|| f. language

' ,
...

)|

)(

functionary

)(
\-

fundamental

,...

] [ Y E S O ' Y D E S D I K

] [ B E E T S E M

fundamentally

'

|| f.

)(

f. parlor -

fundraiser
fundraising

] [ L E V A Y E

)(

funeral
march

) (with p r i d e / d e l i g h t

)(

fund

) (

][MAKhzoKEs

fussy

)chine

] , [ I K E R) ; [ E T S E M ] ...(

] [ ,

) ( fuss 1. n .

)(

-\ f. bomb ) (

| ,

)(

also

)-j (watch
'|

) -\ make a f. (over
. v.

|*

vast f.s

fuselage

function 1. n.

) ( ,|5| ) (

)(

||

_| ;

)(detonator

)(

] [ H A N O E

H make

* ,

fun

[KhoYZEK] -\ in/for f.

|| f.s

)( , -

)(hum.

. v. ) ||2

fury

)(electric

fumigate

\ (. he s a i d , _

|,

_|

. 3\-

' , ; ,

vt/vi

||

||2

||

)|| (ridicule

furrier

1.

'|

| |

further

fume 1. n.

)'-\ (fig

* || household f. ^ furniture

,|

full-time
fully

fulminate

||) 8( ,|

v.

fullness

fumble vi.

) ( ; ) (

v.

H in f. bloom

| ,||

)|(

|| f. to ) (

)chock f. (of

] , [ M O L E - K A ' A S

8 ], [RETsi'KhE
,

furious

full-face

] [
_'

) || (skin ) (

)(

funereal
fungus

)(

130

full
frosted glass

frighten

-\ extreme f.

frosting see icing

)on l i p s ||

|
|

6'

n.[PONEM.(frown1

H 2.

]v.PE'NEMER

|| f. stiff

frugal

frugality

][TSIMTSEM

, ) ( ]

5
, ,-

fruitful

|| ^ / _

| ;

)con.

(come) f.

H I w a s terribly f. also |
frightening

|| , ) ( ] [
* ) < ][MOYRE
)(

be f. also

]YRE(N)DIK,[MO

frightful

][MU'YEMDIK
|| , ][KRI'REDIK
)(hum.

|| f. woman

| ) (
;

)(; -

)(;
| ,|
6 )( , ) (

* ; )(
)( , _-

)(
| ] ;[DEYE *-frivolity -

) (

|| .2 . n

of

drawerful

] [,

*-,

fry

frying pan

)(

fuel

1fugitive

adj.

fro: to and f.

, ,


) ( , )(;

' |
) (

fugue

... || a )(

) ( , )5(

...ful

) (

soup

fulcrum

)( * ;
')(
. n.
fulfill
| ,|| , *
][MEKAYEM

[MEKUYEM] B

,
also
_

)full (of

) H (sated[MOLE] ...

|| m y f. b r o t h e r

. . .
||

|| f.... on

1. n.

)tion

frolic

|
from

front 1. adj.
H in f. )(; )(

|| f. seat in f. of

) || (f. c o u n t r y )(

frontier

fulfillment

) || (emotions )(

|| (rela-

frog

frogman

fulfilled

frock

)(

;
)papers||2
'
5 ) ( . v.
-\ t w o spoonfuls of

|| be f.

frivolous

-j be f. , ,

-\ (. cell

fringe

|| f. person_* also

) || (for h e a t i n g
.

frigidity

fringe benefit

| , |
frustration

frigid

)(sexually

) frustrate ( p l a n

_ ][MEAKEV

frightened

(rev.

| , $ $ |

fruitless

|| be f.! -\ (work) also

)-\ (person

PEYRE[;fruit
w

| ,| ,

|| pf.|

)$ { (horse|| , |

frozen

; ] [

)5

|,

frighten v/imp

|| be- ,

H f. upon

[EYMES-MO'VES],

v.H2.

| , |

frosty

n. 1froth .

)(

)<n || (cold

) frost (frozen d e w
)(

frostbitten

129

fright
||

][MASE

)(
.

) (freight t r a i n

|| 2 . n
F.

|| the(.

freight

1French

adj.

frame
|| )( , )(

frame 1. n.

|| f. of reference '

f. of mind

)( ] Y K h E s , [ s h A

_||
)(language
')( || (ca-
)(people

. v. )2\-
| ][BILBL

)(
Frenchman )
!
| , French toast
|
] ,[MESIIUGA'S

frenzy

)(; )(
| v,.2.
)(

||

) (

adj.

)]

],[TI'REFDIK

SAK[,frequently
_

,PEDIK

frantic

;
cf.

||

)(

'5

fraternal
fraternity

brotherhood

) H ( i m p u d e n t

)( , ][RAMOES

)(

frankness

][METUREF

[Khu'Ts-

||

freshman

, [RAMO-

fraudulent
]ish

,|
adj.1fricative.

also

) || (social

)friction (physical

||
K
E| Yh A V
H ] M
f.

i R
. good
v.

, [POTER] es
||

||

||; |
|| _ )( , )(

)become/make f.s (with


| )(

|
|

,-

freemason
freethinker

)(

) ( , freeway

)|| on f. terms (with


<(

)( )( ,

friendship

) || (allocate_||
|| pf. |

)(

frigate

|
|| be f._

_*

weather

; , fright

)(
freeze vt.

H vi/imp|

)( , )( - [ K h A
]VERShAFT

in f.

freely: spend/use f.

_ _ )(

]YISRO'ELO'YEVE
, ][KhA'vERish

freedom

)( Jews also [OYEV-


friendly

)NEM] H (exempt
|| make f. with

) -\ be (good) f.s (with )(

-\ f. of,

free 1. adj.

, ] [; [BEKhi-

|| )( )(; | )(
the

|| f.s ) (

) || (gratis ;

) ( , )( friend [KhAVER
|

freckle

; ][BROYGES

) || (monster )(

freak

)(
)(

(Fridays'.F )

fraud

|| obtain by f.

| ; j ] ;[BROYGES| fret
, .

frank
frankly

) || (water: non-salt , fresh


-\ be f. also

)ness

frankfurter

/-
1

)franchise (vote

_||* ,_
.

France

frequency

)-\ (hum.

framework

)(

][TIREF
1frequent

)lumniate

)( 5_

|| (busi-

)(

)freezing (cold
1

f.

) -\ f. point (

128

frailty

fort

|| ; ' |

| ) , ( [ H E F -

-*

] ; K E R

5 | , | | , _ found
] [ M E Y A S E D

) (of a b u i l d i n g

|| )(,

)(

] [ Y E S O ' D Y E S O Y D E S

)(fund

|| lay the f.s of )(

)(

] ; [ G V U R E

|| well-

] ,

, [ B E -
,

f.

[ T E Y -

)( ,

' ) ( , )(
)(

n.

also

fortification

)|| (defenses

fortify

'|

-\ f. pen )(

fortieth

)(

)(
|| drinking f. ) (

Kh-[0T

w ' | ) ( foundling ,

fountain

forthwith

] K E D E Y - D I ' B E R

foundry

KEF-UMIYA'D

founding

forthcoming

] , K O ' R E V D I K

* ) ( , )( founder
,* ,

forte

)(
,forth ,

-;

'

fort

H back and f. -

|| cf. founding ' | also


founded: ill-f.

)(

foundation

) H (of a s y s t e m etc. )(

] [ M A F K E R

fortitude

] [ G V U R E

fortnight

, -
)(

four

fourteen

,...

fortuitous

][MA'ZLDIK

fortunate

fourteenth

fortress

fortunately

fourth 1. adj.
. ||2
M A Z L M A Z O L E S ](fortune,

)( )
) (music ) H [ (

*

) H (wealth )( ][MAROKhE
|| )( ] fowl (sg.) [ O F O Y F E S
] ,[AshiREs ) . . .
)(coll.

)( fox
) . . . ( |
foxhole
fox trot

)(

)..._( , ' )(
)(
)( ,

, |
|

foyer

) ( , fortuneteller
) ( , )(

)(
(

]TsPED-\fragment1
adv .2.

, ,
; )( [ M E Y -

frail
frailty

]KhESh

Khu],

| | v .3.

\ -

)(

fragrance
fragrant

forty
forum

) f r e s h * adj. 1forward .

fragmentary

' )(

fortune hunter

fracture 1. n.

)(

H good f.

fracas

|
' ) ( || fragile

H have one's f. told

)(

) -\ (fragment )( ][TishBOYRES

)(
)||2

)(

\af.PO'YTIKE]-

) fraction ( n u m b e r

)(hum.

\-

fossil

|| f. child ' | ,|; | foster


'-

^ f. parent ) (
) ( , -

|| run f. of , ,

foul

127

forsake
) ( , 5^5

forefront
5 / forefront

forger

).(

foreground

)( ,

5 ) ( , - ) ( forgery ,

) (

5 ' )(
(rev.

|| f. completely

|| I forgot||*

forget

)con.

||

the m a t t e r c o m p l e t e l y

MEYLE]!Hf

f. w h a t he s a i d

) || (from a b r o a d

|| f.

) (
_* ], [MOYKhL

f. minister

forget-me-not
forgive

) (
) (

forelock

||

foreman

) ( , *

) ( 8

forgiveness

*; ...

foremost

forgo

|| in the f. )(

forenoon

_* ][MEVATER
) h a y )(

| v.2.

foreigner
forelady

|)-(
][MEKhiLE

countries

)(

\ - !

n. 1fork .

|| ) ( )) H (road(


) ( , -

forerunner

|
,
m

||(
v .2.

|| ) (

foreign

H f. legion

*> *

5
|

forehead

)(

forlorn

n. 1form .

)matical item

||*
||

|'|;

foresee

foreshadow

, foresight -

)|(| ,|
) || (formality

)(form

formal

)(; -

[LEPO-

) (
| ,| ,|

formality

_* ][MAKDEM

]NEM
) (

) (
-'

formation

||

) (shape )(

,...

formative

, -

* ; * , former
|

|| the f. and the latter

) || ( b y experience
)

HAGDOME[,foreword

( ]

]YRE(N)DIK)( MO[;formidable

formless

||

|
) (
||;

formula
formulate

formulation | ,

| ,|-

forsake

n. 1forfeit .

| ,||; _* [MEVA-


) (

forewarned

][shETEKh

)|| (iro.

forever

]ever [LEOYLEM-VO'ED

f. larger area

forestry
foretell

forethought

|| f. and ,

|| the , , formerly

][NishKoshE
... . -

forester

) H (ex-... |

' |

forestall

-\ f. other people also

H as a f. also

) ( ,

forest

]TER
|| 2 . v . imp/pf ) ( 1forge.

n.

)|(|) ,|(|
^|||,

) fake( f o r g e

| ,|

126

forefinger

a n d elapsing t i m e ) omitted

|| I w a i t e d

||
|| w h a t does he

f. t w o d a y s
)(purpose

|| / ?
|| I c a m e f.

?need it f.

foolhardy

],[TiPEshTipshiM

)(

5 ^,[SIIOYTESIIOYTIM] Hf.'s )(
][SU'KE
| ;

errand

|| make a f. of oneself

)(object of fetching

| * H make a f. of ' |

him

5 , | / | , |

|| (destina-

|| h e left f. L o n d o n ,

also

-\ cf. '

indi-

as, example, good, shame, and

] ,[TAMEVATE | [ K I L E -

vidual

|; |

YODE] H 2. vt/imp

forbid

|| | | , 6 |

also

\\ 2. conj.
)|| (Jew.

)tion

H play the f.

verbs

[ASER] H G o d f.

)(! - ]; [OSER

[KhAs-

| )|| (affect ignorance

] ,VESho'LEM - [KhOLILE-
) || (Jew.

|| | *

)[ ] w H be f. (rev. con.

it is f. t o enter
forbidding

foolhardy

; )[TAMEVATE

]SVEKhA
forbidden also

-\ pf.

! !


!no f.ing
foolish

foolishness see folly


|| (of a b e d , )5(
|| (meas 5

foot 1. n.

)m o u n t a i n etc.

|| at the f. of 6 )( )ure

|| put one's f. | -j set f. on


||

force |
1.. n. . |
v. f. [KOYEKIIKOYthe bill
)(

down

,KIIES] H by f. , )(

| ] ,{KhEzhBM | -

],[BIGVA'LD

][HETSOES

-\ in f. , ,

)(

|| (an issue| , | H 2. v.
|-

)etc.

) || f. oneself (to |

| / )(...
forced

|| be ,;
! [BEOY-

)f. to (do something

,NES] -\ cf.

][BEHEidiREKh

) (
|'|

||

foothold

establish a f.

)( , )( ,

footing

)( ][YESO'DYESOYDES
) (

footlights

)( ][HEORE

footnote

) (

footpath

)( ", )(

footprint

)forcible ( o b t a i n e d b y force
...

footbridge

|| )( , _ )(

labor
)(showing force

football

] , [KOYEKII forcibly also


][BIGRANDE

5 ' ) (

footstool

ford 1. n.

footwear

) ||2

) ( , )(

)( ,
||
(ex-

||

fore: to the f.
forecast 1. n.

. v. )2\-
|

)(mortgage

| | ) (
] , [OVES

foreclose
)elude

forefathers
*

)(

forefinger

footstep

)( , 5 ' )(
||

)(intended recipient

fop

for 1. prep,

) || (price this is f. y o u

||

-\ I b o u g h t it f. $5

)H (barter


-f (intended

'

$5

I exchanged it f. a c o a t

|| I c a m e f. a week

)duration

-\ (elapsed

125

fool

)(Jew.

|| well, f.s

flushed
|| (blushing) -

f.s

!
|| study of f.

) H (hot

folklore

flustered

|j become f.

)(

]MAYSES

|| ( i n a
after-

||

)(result

||

|| | ; | ) ( |

| , ) ( | , |

|| | | ) ( )vehicle
)wards

|| | ,

) || ( c r o t c h )(
| /

)(|

) H (be inferred | |

) || (flutter |

<P ) (

also

|| f. up '

flyleaf

)...(

)tation

|| ) ( , ) (

follower
| , )
)(,
||2
(
. v.

flywheel

foam 1. n.
f. rubber
|

] ;[KhosEDKIISIDIM ) (

adj. ) ||2
,.following
. vt/vi 1 -

-;

H t h e f. p e o p l e |

[BE-

.zE'-HALo

(n)

, ]

||

rebellion

||

f.

|| ( m i x e d ) ( , ' ) (1
)(

npshEs[,folly

|*,

|,

_* ,

_ - [NiKhEi
||

|,

) (

5 ,
)(

foible

|| spread ) (

|| f. each other |

)(iro.

) fondling ( h u m .

fondness

)(; )(

font

) ( , _ ) ( , ,

food

)(thin metal

)|(|
) ( , ) ( ,

fondle |
||| |,

, )(

)1. n. (obstacle

foil

) H (rev. con. |

|,

)w i t h drizzle

among

fond: be f. of

fog

foggy

' |

foment

||2
|v. '. | )
|'|

foe

) ( ][SOYNESONIM

H commit a f. ) ( , ! '
,

fodder

) ( , ) ( ], [TSOYRER

n.
follow-up

focus 1. n.

| ,|)(

H in the ;

)f. words (often hum.

vi.

flying saucer

)(

f.s

|*

, -'

Has ][HAYOYTSE-MIDVORE'YNU
1

. fly 1.

flying 1. adj.

)TSE] H ( f r o m w h a t I / w e said

|| (before a q u o - ' ; ) (

vi.

. vt.( 2 \-


, _
\ - |
||2
, .it. f.s
[NIM . . n.

flute

flutter 1. n.

follow vt/vi

||* '||

vi. (come

)(

folksong

folktale

[MAYSE
vt. . ) ( ,

flushed

foil

withf.
fold 1 . n.
(

. v/imp ) 2\-

pf.

) || (one's a r m s| ,-||

-\ sit with | -|| , |

| legs f.ed
_'

. . . || threefold

|| ) ( , ) (
)(

...fold

)folder (file

)(prospectus

, , - [ME-

) ( folding bed

)ZOYNES] H ( k i n d of f.

foliage

)(

][MAYKllLMAYKhOLIM

(,

n. 1fool .

. || 2. . . .

|| m y , -

folk 1. adj.

H f.s

124

flush

\\ ask for the f. $


). v. procedure
_|,
| H give the f. to |
|
v.

f.

fleece
)||2

-\ take the

)(

. 2}-

(
. )||2
flourish ) ||2
. 1. n. v/imp
| | , | begin to f.

fleece 1. n.
fleet n.
flesh

) || (skin * _ ; *

) -] (daze (

) H (not spirit

[KhoY-

)(

floor lamp

M E R ] H f. and bones

) (')(

floor show

|| own

)(| ,|)(
,

)( , ) ( ,

flop

| | . v. )2\-

||

)H (into

| ,|

|| ) ( , ) (

||

)(style

expression
language

-\ f.

-\ f.

)(
) || (fleeing ) (
) -\ (of stairs ,

] [ P L E Y T E

) (

| ,|

flier

)flight (flying

flimsy

fling 1. n.: have a f.

. 2\-
|

flowery

] [

flicker

)(gush out

2. v.
-, |
vt.
) ( flowerpot
,

flexion

1. n.

flower 1. n.

flexible

)(

flow 1. n.
(

flexibility

')(

flour

) -\ (tide )(;

_||

flounder

and

florid

][MELI'TSEDIK

)(

blood

f.

- , ) (
)( , ) ( ,

flint

flirt 1. n.

| ] L I T S E,
)(
[. M E v. )2\-


| )( ] ; [ K I I E Y N D L

( ] [

'|

influenza
| , |

)(,

)( , | ) ( ][KhEYN

flu see

)(

fluctuate

] [ ,

flirtatious

) || (parade ) (

float 1. n.

fluctuation
)(

flirtation

flue ) 2\-
)( .
vt.

|
,
,

fluent

fluently also

fluff

also
||

)water
|,

have

||

light

|| f.nt

(in
|

|
)||2

^ |

fluoridate
)(

||

2
||

1. a d j .

flush

-\ f. a toilet | |
|

-\ v i .

(
)aplenty

flock 1. n.
)(birds

| | - , |

)(
)( , )( ,

|| v i .

(on air) also

|| )( , ) (

fluoresce

flurry

|| f. in ( f i g . :|

,^ fluffy
fluid 1. a d j .
| . i) . v(

||

)(,

|,

<=

)(

floe

'|

flog

|,

flood 1. n .

. v.( 2 \-

|
|| )( , ) (
|| ( p a r l i a m e n t a r y )(

floor 1. n.
)(story

123

flee
|-|;

|,

||,

,'|

.v. imp/pf

five

)n. (fixture

)(

flash bulb

* ) (
)( ,

flashlight
)(

note

| |

|| f. on the

)(

adj. 1flat .

-\ A f.

|| cf. fall || play/


)n. (m.2
\) (DIRE] -

flashy
flask

|| ( t i g h t )(

_||

|| |

)(tire

n | )( ,

)(
)(

_*

) || ( b y b r i b e r y

) ( )...(
)(

) ( ; ) (
)(

||

-\ f.s also

],[KhANFE

|
;

)|| (rev. con.

] ,[KhoYNEFKIIONFIM

-,

)(

)be f. (clothes

flatus

) ( ][NEFiKhE

||.2. v ) (
|,

)(

) || (snow )(
) (

-,

-\ (speech) also

|,

) (

flea

1fledgling

|| | , _* ] ) [ O Y K E R (
| ,

)(hum.

][PLEYTE

flame

flamethrower

flaming
flammable

)(
.

|| 2.

1. adj.

flank
flannel

) || (of a t a b l e ) (

flap

)(

]EFROYKhlM

flee

)|| (soap
flamboyant

')(

flaxen

)[EFROYEK.I

)(

flax

flay

flake

)(

flaw

)( ][PGAMPGOMIM

flair

][MELI'TSEDIK

n. 1flavor .

flagstaff

)(

| | , | flaunt

| ,||

flagrant

)(

flattering:

][KIINIFE

flag

flattery

flabby

) (
-,

fjord

_,

fizz

fizzle out

)(

flatterer

)(

6 /

) ( ] [ , ) (

fixture

][BITMI'DES

flatter

fixer

) || ( p e r m a n e n t t h i n g

|,

||

||,

H f. up _ |

fixed (firm) also

|| f. out | , | flatten

||

)(gaze

)(

flatiron

also

|'|

flatcar
flat foot

)|| (repair

)(time

][KOYVEYE

|| ' | singf.
u

|,

) ' H (determine |

ground
m

)spot

) -\ (rules ' | ,

| ,

||

)fix 1. n. (fixing

||2

five

) ( five-year plan

. v. ( m aflash
)k e fast
) ( gun

)(,

)H (clothes

n. 1flash .
)|(|

. | 2 \-
)(

) (

)flapper (girl

- )( , _'
||,

|-'

flare 1. n.

H 2. v. f. up

)(

122

fitting
, , ] ,[TKhiLEs-
H from , ] [ L E K h A T K h i L E
the f.

) (
|

|| f. son

first aid
first-born

)( ][PKhoRPKhoYRiM
;

. v.

to
||

f.

H set

||

fiscal

||,

||

)|(

fish 1. n.
)(
| )!(shoot
_!
|| ;

-{vt. (at) imp/pf / (


. 3\-

int.

fisherman

-j (rights -'

fishing

)(

fishing rod

)(

)(
,

) ( , _ firecracker -
)(

fishy

- )(

fission

fissionable

)(

) || (stoker _' )(

fissure
fist

) (

fit 1. adj.

fireproof

][MESUGL

- ) ( ,

|| | ) ( ) H ( m a t c h ) also ( ) (

-
)(

)able

|| fit in ( w i t h ) vi. | |

_||

|)(
) || have a f. (of )(

)fit (seizure

H by f.s and starts ' | ) (an


-;


|| be f.

fitful
fitness

fitting 1. adj.

firmament

)(
|| speak f._ firmly also

H ( m a k e suit | | f. out

fireworks
firm 1. adj.

)( ,

)(clothes: size

_| ) || (fit i n | pearance) also

. || 2.

fireside
)(
firewood

H be a loose f. /

fireman

)(

H 2. n. | | )(

3 || (clothes: a p - | ) (

firefly

fireplace

) H 3. v. (be suitable||*

fire extinguisher

)...(

H be a tight f. )(

| -

fire brigade

fire escape

, , )(,

|| | , -

firearms

fishmonger

)( , )(

box

)(

)(

-\ be f. also

(there is a

fire engine

|| f. bomb -

fire-alarm

)(

)!fire

)( ] [

)ty

) (

| ,

||

)|| (dismiss

'

-j set on f.

||

)(

|*

)firstlings (pi.

)(

_||

)-\ (shoot

|| ( a c t i v i - ' )( )fishery (place

)(;

)j make a f. in (stove

-\ f. at ( c o n t i n u o u s l y ) also| )(

|| 2

| | , | |
|,

H catch f. |

)|(|

...

|| ( d e s t r u c t i v e b u r n- )( || be on f. )( ] [ S R E Y F E

)ing

first-class

first-rate see first-class

fire I . n .

) || (bake | | )/, (set o n fire 2.

fire


; ] [ T K I F E S

-\ f.

|| I go f.*

;
(in

the

-\ 2.

come, f. served
]H A K O Y D E M ZOKIIE

, ) ( [ R E ' Y -
||

]),shEs(-KOL

)(hum.

||

-\ at f.

first 1. adj.

] [ K O Y D E M

[KOL
adv.

firmness

)f. place
][KO'YDEM

f. of all
][KhoKhME

121

fir

file

find | , _ | |
) || ( i r o . ) ( . n1. |
|| | ) H ( a d d m a t e r i a l
) H 2. v. ( ] [ M E T S I E
|| |
)(submit
|| ( u n e x | | ) i n g l o s t h e _ t m | o( s | , _ | | , _ | || ( h a v e t h e | ) p e c t e d l y | | H f. away |
) || ( l o o k u p _ | _ | )
( ) . ( t o o l file^l.
i o .n v. s s e r m _p i ) ||2
| ) -\ ( d e t e r m i n e | |
' ) ( filet
| , | | , f. out ) ( , filibuster 1. n .
|| | ) ( b y i n q u i r yH | | . , -\ 2. ) (
| ) ( ) f. one's way ( t o
' | *
filigree
finding
) ( , ' ) ( ;
< filings
) -\ ( v e r d i c t ) (
)|| 2. v. (order

][SADER

) ( ][PSAKPSOKIM

|| e a t one's f.

. : one's f. fill 1.

-\ hear fine | ; | |
|| f ) || ( m i n u t e one's a f.d j .
|| among f. people ( e t c . ) || 2. v t / i m parts | |
) || (cracks | ) H (tooth |
_
|
|| ,H />/. -
|-
) ( , ) ( fine i . n . ,
| | H (with d r y m a t e r i a l ) a l s o |
( ][KNASKNOSIM
) 2[-
8
| up || f. | | 8 ) H ( w i t h fluid
| ] ,[KANSE
finery | || f. a tooth | | 8 a l s o

|| ( d r e s s e d ) in f.


, , filled
, _ ) ( finesse
filling
finger ) ( ; ) (
\\
|| middle f. )( 1. n .
^ ring f. - |
) ( ) ( d e n t a l
( fillip 1. n .
-\ little ) ||2
| pi m v / f. .
cf. forefinger || have a f. in the pie
|
2
\
) || ( c e l l u l o i d _ ) ( film 1. n .
) ( -\ become covered with a f. fingernail ) (
2
\ fingerprint |
|| ) ( . n | . v. 1.
( filter l . n .
| i v v |t / . v . 2 . ) ||2
) || have ( f a c t s fingertip
| ,|,|-| )(
| at one's f.s
, , , filth
] ; [ S O F finish 1. n .
[KIIAZERA'Y] ' .
( ) ) H( p o l i s h ! (
||2
filthy
, , ,,
)H (perfect
|'|
) ( | ) ( -\ f. place a l s o
|| f . w o r k i n g | - || ( a c t i v i t y ) a l s o
[HEGDEShHEGDEYShlM] -\ f. h0USe

|| f. up | | -\ ( . e a t i n g | ' |
] hold a l s o [ M O Y s h E v
[
|| f. | -\ v i . | ] S O F
) ( fin
)(with
' | , | | ) (
final
" ,;
;
finished a l s o
[SOF] ...
finite

] finally a l s o [ L E S O ' F
)(
|| ( w o r l d of Finland finance 1. n .
)f.
Finn
'
2
-
)( . -
| v.
Finnish
financial
,...;
. ) ( fir
) ( financier
1

120

file

(of kn

* )(,

)(;

field

fertilize
)|| (soil

) -| i n the f. of g e o g r a p h y ( ][HiLKhES

'|

fertilize

)(biol.

| ,'| ,'|
fertilizer

)( ,

) H (range
)...(

)(
field marshal

fiend

, , , -

)( , |

| ) (

fiendish

)(

, ]fierce [RETsi'KhEDiK
fiery

] [;

-;

[SIIA'BES-

fifteen

|; | |

fifteenth

| v .2.

)(

] ,siKhsuKhiM

2. vt.
fighter


'|

||

)(,

||2

|| ' | ; | ] [ K h E z h B - N
|_|

|'|;
|

)(
)( ,

speech

' | )(

)(

)(

)(;

)(

| | ][LAKKh-N
|| )( ][shuRE
(file

\-

filch pf.
1

)file 1. n . (row

)( ,

|| by f.

] ,[GZAR

)(record

)...( , )( ] [ S Y

) || ( p i . )(

)box

fiancee

][KALE

[YEHI'J


,_' ,,
-\ f. person

fiat

][ALPI

)(

fiber
fickle

,
)(

||

)(literary

|| f. writer ) (

filament
)(
filbert

few
fiance

][KhosNKIIASANIM

figurehead
figure of

feverish

, ,

)late

) H v i . (appear

fever

|| a f. , ; ! -

)(number
f. out

feudal

feudalism

figurative

figure 1. n .

)(

|| be in f. ,

)nacious
figment

feud

][MAK.hLOYK.ES

]Mo'shL

)(-

][VLAD

fig

figuratively also

)(

fetus

)'(

)(

[ B E D E R E K I I -

fifty

|| )( , ) ( fight 1. n .

n. 1fetter .

) ' ( )( [ s i K h s E K h

- )](

)(
festive

fetid

f. || f.

)( , )(

festival

fife

fiftieth

|| be a f. ( p u g - )(

] [ K A V O N E

]DIR.

)fifth||( ) also
1.
a d j .
) ) H (music (

| , | || v i . |

fervor

fetch

f.ly

[ Y O N T E V Y O N -

] , T O Y V I M

)(

|| speak , ,

][soYNESONIM

. ||2
)(

)(
fervent

fiction

)(sham

)(
||

)(fictional

fictitious
)(feigned

||.2. v ) (

n. 1fiddle .

int.

fiddlesticks

! -

!
| , |* fidget

fertilization

119

(fellowship

)_(

\ -

v. ' .
|

)holder

] [ S I M E N - M U ' V E K

||,

)(

[KhA'vERshAFT]fellowship ,

) -\ ( s c h o l a r s h i p

5 )(

- )(

||

)(

) (

fellow
felony

|| _

;...

|| f. gender

M]also

feminine

_||

1fence. ,

| f. in .2 ,

-\ (. off_|,-
|

(goods

)fence

)machine

get

n.

vt.

||
2

stolen

vi.fence

* _'

fencing
fender

n. 1ferment .

2 . v ,

)|(|
,

imp/pf

fermentation

)(
,

] [,

)|-

|-|

fern

ferocity
ferret out

Ferris wheel

|| ) (

_||

-\ vi.

1. n.

)(texture

also

H 2. v. (touch) imp/pf

) -\vi. (with adj. | , |


H (feelings, ,

(moods:

||

||

| 8-
8

?
H it

)(

) ( ,
^ I f. h o t_*

)8(

|*

I f. s a d

)s t r a n g e (to
)(adj.

about

I f. like w a l k i n g) -(

)|| ( a b i l i t y t o feel

)sense

)(

(tactile

-j

feeling
)(

-\ with f. ] [ H A M i ' s h E s h
| )/(,

feign

)(8/

fertile

][KLOVMERSIITIK.

feigned

) ( , )(

fertility

n , ) ) H (soil (

f.

) -\ f. like (rev. con.

|-|

)fertilization (biological

rev.

|| h o w does it f. to . . .

|| ) (
|*

)tions

)con.

) (

f.s

feel

the f. of

n. 1ferry .

|,

|,

_|

ferocious

][RETSIKIIE

)...(
.2.|v

|;

feed
vt/imp

*|,

)f. (on

sensa-

||,

_|,

feeble

1. n.

| , 8|

)(

|,

_ * o

for

) ( ;

-{ (into

||

)(

||

pf.

|| ) ( , ) ( ;
,

\-

)(

feeble-minded

) -\ (iro.

fee

)/(

- ] [ L o s h N )(,

| ;
|-

] [ N E K E Y V E

[1shEN0sh1

n || 2.

adj. 1female .

)(

)(

)(

adj.

) -\ ( h u m a n

also

f.

federation

,
)( ,.2

|| author's

federal

)(

)(political

| )(

1felt

)fed: be f. up (with

traveler

February

)(

)(

||

] ,[Kho'vERshAFT

)(

-\ defining f. ) ( , ) (

)
also f. regular

( ,

) { (on a p r o g r a m

]vRE[KhE

|| good/ ) ( ] [ K h o v E R

February

||,

|| f. c i t i z e n . .

)(,

_||

feint
fell

fellow 1. a d j .

-\ 2. . ) (

118

feature

fast

|| ] , K h s o D i M ) ( ,
adv. . , || 2

)(rapid

)(reluctant, condescending

) ( ],[TOYVE

) -j ( p r o p o s a l

|| be in f. of

on the

-{depend

my

f.

,|

|| do a f. | |
|| | * ) ( , | * ) (

)(to

| ] , [KIIEYN
],[NOYSE

)find f. (with

_ )_(

|| * ) [MOYTSE] H 2. v. ( o p i n i o n
_* , | |

)(conditions

) || f. (sb._*

) ( [TONESTANEY-

with

| ' | ,_|-

'|,
||

) (

],[KAPDNKAPDONIM
-\ be f.

_ ][MELAMED-sKhu's
1. adj.

8 ) ( , ) ( ; ) (
][KhoshEv KhshuviM
|| ,

](MOYRE[,

) ( , ) (

,;

|| ,

||

| ,

,
|

) ( ][SUDE
) ( ;

) ( ,

feat

* ) ( , ) (

father

) (

father-in-law

<8 ,

) (
) ( ,

)(

fatherly

1. n.

)featherbedding (labor

fathom

1. n.
'|,

fatten vt.

||

)(
) ( [KIIISORN

fatigue

_||

faucet

)fault (defect

] ,KIIESROYNIM 6 ) ( , ) (
||
)(with

) (guilt

][PGAMPGOMIM

|| find f._*

be at f.

| )( , | ) (
, YMEs-faultless [shLE
]DIK

featherbed
)(

)(, ) n.(character.1feature

fatherland

5 ,

) ( ][GVURE
feather

fate

][

feasible

feast

fatally

fateful

fearless

)(death

|| f. ill

/ also -

fatality

] ,[GOYRL ) (

fearful ||2
) (frightened

. v.
] [ ,

fatal

' | -

)5(

be f. -

fat

2. n.

...

)(

||2
-
]M1MA0sh

1. adj.

)(fatalness

) || (dead

-\ f. of G o d

. v. | ..2 v
*, |

],[PAKIIEDPKhoDiM

[YIRES-

)(

n. 1fear .

-\ f. of death<8 ) (

)(

][MAKPEDMAKPIDIM

)-(

)(

_ ] ,[MAKPED | _ |

| ) fawn ( o n

fastidious
[ME-

] ,FUNEKMEFUNOKIM

favorable

favorite

)fastener (snap

|| f. man
- ) ( ,

fasten

-\t ' |

together

favorably: speak f. about

||2

1. n.

fast

break a f.SIM] -

)|| f. (sb.

_* 8 ][MEZAKE

also

)|| be f. (watch

][LETOYVES

f. of

_*

|5

. -\v.in f. of | | ) (
||2

5 || i n '
*

)(

also

) || (secure, s o u n d

) ) - | (service (

) -\ ( f a v o r a b l e o p i n i o n

1. adj.

fast

][PGI'MEDIK
)|(|

) ( [KIIESED

also

faulty
|| be f.

)favor 1. n. (grace

117

fashionable

familiarity

wide

|| , ; ] [ L Y

|| so f. so good |

be as f. as

be on very f. terms

|| _

] [ H A L E V A ' Y

||

|| as f. as

n.

)(amount

||2

-\ he

) -\ ( h u m .,

)(

farce

1.

fare

)|(|*

)( |
)( ][MishpoKhE

][LY

familiarize

family

H child of a ) ( , )(

? h o w d i d y o u f. -

|| one of the f. good f.

_ ) ( || 2

||

)(

farewell 1. int.

] [ B E N B A Y E S B N E Y

)(

|| f. idea ,
)(

far-fetched

also

] [ H A Z B O R E



)( , ) (


|| | - , |

famish

|| f. out_

farfl
farina

| </( ],[shEM

) || (electric ) (

H vi. ' |

)(; )(;

fan 1. n.

-\ (admirer) - )...(
v.

. )2\-

farmer

)(

_* also

)/( ] M T [ F A R s h E

||
)|| ,(fire |)* ( |

famished

) || be f. (as/for , famous

farm 1. n.

)2\-

f. name
famine

, ) (

familiarity

)(money

fares well

faraway

)( , ][KhoYZEK
||

)(

the F . Right

_ , - ,

| ,|
) ( , )(

farmer cheese

-'
, ,

fanatic
] [ K A N O I

farming

far-reaching

[ K A N O -

fanatical
fanaticism

]ES

far-sighted ||2
. n.
-
1. adj.

||2

farther

)(

] [ P R U T E

] , [ B A K I S I I E F

|| )(

] [ K I I A L O Y M E S

idle f.ies

)farthing (fig.

|| catch / | || take a f. to

fascinate

)(rev. con.

, | v., . | |
_||
,

) -\ (whim )(

(sb.'s) f.

)(state

fancy 1. adj.

fascination

||
\-

|
3

) -\ (like | , |

) -\ (power

||2

Fascist 1. adj.

|| ) ( ; ) (

Fascism

)(
)(

) || ( p o m p )(

[ O Y F N O Y F A -

'| ,'|

)(, ) ( ,

N I M ] H 2. v.

, , ,

fashionable

fantastic
fantasy

)(

fashion 1. n.
)(manner

fanfare

)(farther

||

_; ,

|| b y f. the largest

far

-\ by f.

] H (much) [SAKh _
|| f. and

f. healthier

||

116

familiar

failure

;
with complete f.
[BEE-
] S h L E ' Y M EE -' N M| U ) - \ (leave helpless
|| the f. _ ' ) H (a s t u d e n t o n e x a m ) faithful ( t r u e ) (

) H vi. (not succeed: a c t | |
, faithless
(not s u c c e e d : - | , | |
)actor
|| , , || ( r e v . con.) fake 1. adj. | | ) (

|
) ( , ) ( , - j he f.ed to pass
) ) H 3. vt. ( f e i g n ( , * ) ( ) -\ ( n o t d o
|| | 8 , |
H he f . e d t o t r y -
| || vi. | , | | ) || (go( f o r g e | ) ( ) H (miss
,|
| )bankrupt
failure
fall ) ( , ) (
) ( , ; 1. n. -
-\ cf. falls ) (
(
(
p
e
r
s
o
n
)[,
|| | v. 2.||
]TSLEKh[LOY-YU
| | ) || ( f l a t | | ) || ( t u m b l e ) (
| | -\ ( d a t e s , h o l i d a y s e t c . ) ,
) ( )(bankruptcy
1 ( ][KhAL
| || ) -\ ( n i g h t * )
adj.
.faint;
|| )(squeamish
|| f. behind | f. apart n.2.
flat -\ f. [ , 3.) *v.|- (
|,
] [ K h A L E s h ] K h A L o s h E S
)(fig. ]
| | ; | H f. off | |
| )(
|| | ) ( ) H f. out ( w i t h |
)faintness ( b o d i l y weakness
|| f. to the s | | ) ( h a i r
][KhuLShE
|| f. | - ] f. short | |
|| )fair , a d j . (blond
)(weather
|| f. through | of ) || (just , H f. ( b e i n c l u d e d ) under - |
|| , , ] [ ,
asleep, love,
H cf. also | | f. and square [ I C O ' S I I E R - V E -
1

sick

]Yo'shER

, , ) ( (a u||t u m n
' fallacious ) || (so-so


) ( fallacy
) n . [ Y A R I ' D ](fair
) fairly ( c o n s i d e r a b l y
fallout ) (
) ( ,
) ( fallow: f. field
] ,[NishKo'shE
) ( falls
fairness
|| in (all) f. ][YOYshER
-\ in f. to ] [ A L P I
false -
) || (unfaithful
falsehood
) ( , ) ( [shE-

[ K E Z E V
] , K E R S I I K O R I M ) (
] fair play [ Y A S I I R O N E S
] K Z O V I M
-\ utter f.
) ( fairy
][shAVEShEKER , fairyland
) (mr
]YKELKhL ||falsetto [BA ) ( ] fairy tale [ M A ' Y S E L E
| , | falsify ) ( ( c o n t . ) [ M A Y S E
]MAYSES
falsity
BiTOKhN[;faith
; (
falter
)]
| , | ;
| ) ( ] ; [ E M U N E
fame * be in good f. [ N E M O N E S ] -
] ,[shEM _
familiar -\ on f. ] [ E M E S
, ; , || ,
2

fall
d

considerable( f
][

)dling

F
] facility (dexterity) [ M E H I R E S
|| - )( )|| (installation
f.s a l s o
,')(

)(

)( facsimile
; || in f. )( fact
)that

much/many

(so

)( ] , [ K I T E faction
)(
, factional
)...( , )( factor
(multiplica-

|-

] [ G O Y R E M G O Y R M I M

)(
)( , )( factory
_ )( factotum
factual
faculty
)(; )(

)(

],[MoshLMEshoLiM

)( ,

)(
fabric
)(

) ,[sKhoYRE] -\ (texture _

fabricate
|| | ,|'|
|| )(lies
fabulous
)( facade
)( face 1. n. [ P O N E M P E ' N E -
] [ T S U R E
) , M E R ] H ( c o n t . )(
] [ P A R T S E F P A R T S U F I M
|| )(
)(grimace
] , [ H A V A Y E
)(
) H (exterior )( , )(
-\ in/to (sb.'s) f.
|| f. to f. || on the f. of it
, )( )(with
][-EL-
-\ {. up/down /
-\ (humans) cf. prone, su| ,| pine || make f.s
| | make a sour f.
|| )( H f. value
|| accept at f. value
| / , || 2. v.
,|

] [ A ' D E R A B E

] [ K E Y F L E R

* , H as a matter of f.
] [ L E O Y L E M
-\ the f. that ,
...
T

) || (note )(

)F (letter

fable

)tion

)] (teachers ][YEKhoYLEs

-\ (depart , )( )ment
)fade vi. (flower
)(| ,
| ,| H (color) i m p . ,|
j 5 -{ pf.|

* faced: be f. with
)( facet
) || be f. (remark facetious
) -\ (person- ][KhoKhME
| ](
facial [ P O ' N E M ] ...
| ,_'| facilitate

'_ Fahrenheit
, fail 1. n . without f.
^ 8 6 H (with i m p e r a t i v e s or
|| ] M N A s h E tences) [ L E M A
write me w i t h o u t f.
) || (rev. c o n .| H 2. vt.
~ -\ his p o w e r s f.ed hir5| 00

1 15

114

eyewitness

][GDULE

exultation

extravagance (spending) [ P A Z -

eye 1. n.

\)-RONES]-(exaggeration

*< ) || (of needle )(


|| )(

) H (for h o o k

|| see | | be all e.s

to

extravagance

)(

)e. to e. (with

-\ have an e.

]KhEs[BEDEYE-A

-\ have | * / 8

] [
] ;[PAZRONish

) H be e. with(

][BEKAVONE

|| catch |

an e. for

| -\ keep an e. on ) (
|

at

set e.s on -
$||

)(

eyebrow

eyeglasses

) (

eyelash

) ' ( ) ( , eyelid
] [ R I E

)( [ E Y D -

)(
eyesight

eyewitness
]EEYDERI

][PAZRENPAZRONIM

)(

extravaganza
1

||
|| . . .

adj.

][BETAKhLEs-HA...

& ] [ S I N E


e.s
).
\ -5
throw

. H 2.

][GU'ZMEDIK

' | , |

the e.
with of
|| in the e.s of |
.,
*extreme
)(|

H e. person

extravagant

e.

w i t h e. hatred

( ,

| n .

2j

)( )(
; ; ; extremely

...-\ . c o l d[shEBE] ...


e

, ;
|| ] [ T K I I A K

extremity

) (pinch - )(

)(
)(

)(limb

. extrovert

| )> , | )exult (in


<>

113

extraordinary
||

(rather

)long

5
) || (longer
-

extensively
][BARIK.11ES

; ; [MADREY-

extenuating

,...
.*exterior1,

) ( , )(

. 2.

exterminate

|| ,
||

exterminator

)(

*,

)6(',

)(goods

)|| (uncover

2. v.

| | <(

|| ( p h o - |

expose

) -\ (reveal | |
_|

||

)(exposing

)|| (photo

||; _ ][MEVAER
[BEFEY-

expound

)express 1. 0 4 7 " . (clear


.

||" ,|

)REsh] H (fast

H 3. v. )(
|

Kh1ESD]YN1[Tso1K
externally

|| ,

| || become e. - extinct

) (

|
;
)| , ( |

extinction

| , | |
, -

extra

..

extra-...

)(outside

M1[ ( K h u ) T s ] H e.-curricular
H e.-marital
-

)||(

| | v.2.,

( n. 1extract .

|| )(

)ten

)( , -

) (

) (

extradition

extraneous

expressly

expressway
)(
expulsion

|| ' 8 , 8_
)( [GEYREshGE-

)(mass
]RUShlM

],[MEHU'DERDIK

,
e.

also

|||'|

expressive

H stg.

)(hum.

exquisite

][LEYLE-ULEY'LEDIK

'|

)extraction (descent
extradite

expression

-\ e.-sensory ][ZIVEG

be e. also

) || (facial )(

extol
extort

expressed

) -\ ( c h a n g i n g facial e.s ) (

extinguish imp/pf
| , |

)to

exposure

)(being exposed

)(

] [shROTSIM ||2
. n.
external

export 1. n.

| | , |

extermination

)(

-\ high e.s

adj.

|| ,|

explosion

explosive 1. adj.

)( , . 2.

extent

G E ] H to a certain e.

, -

|| ,...

explore

extensive

(at length) also

)(

)extension (span

)( ) -{e. telephone(

exploration

)|(|

)(lengthened

5 ' H e. cord |

)'( )(

extended

e .course\5 n - ' ) (

exploration

w
extemporaneous

|| | '

extemporize

| 5
||

6'|

)(length

vt.

extend

extraordinary
-
|| c f . welcome ' | )(width
5
[
K
h
u

T
s
8

, 5
| , | ,|; | || vi.
]LEDE'REKJI-HATE'VE

112

exploitation

||6,

|-|,

expel

'|,

5_|
)(

||

][HETSOE

6 '
|| at the

|| extremely e.
(rev.
*

bee.-

]expense [HETSOE
expensive

mm ][YAKRES

_|

|| (an

)con.

)H (cumulative

have e.

5 ,*

||

|,

],[BENIMTSE

|| come

- * ][BIMTSIES

] [,

||,

]existence [KIEM
[1

||,

existential

existentialism

|| (stage d i r e c -

experienced

experiential

. )

)(,

] ,[MEYVNMEVINIM

] ,[MUMKIIEMUMKhiM ) ( ,

|,

|,

explain

BER] -|e. in detail

)(cont.

e. oneself
(make

H_||

65|

) ( ,

)(,

|'|

vt/vi

)(,

) ( ,

) ( ] ,[HAZBORE

)(,
)(,

_|,
||

) (

_*

)(

][MAYREKJI

5 ][BEFEYRESII
|| speak e.
|

| )

expatriate 1.

) H (be p r e g n a n t

cf. pregnant
cf. life
6

)(

||

,|

|| cf. stipulate
|_|

] ) , [ G V U R E

(
H

explode vt/vi
n. 1exploit .

2. v.

expect
|

H (

expectancy

expectant: e. mother

)(,

)(

adj.

e.

H be

) ( ,

)(,

expediency

1.

],[TA'KIILESDIK

expectation
expedient

H 2. n.

)(

[TAKh-

]BULE

exploitation

)(

expatiate

| , | | ; * -

explicitly also

also

expanse
expansion

]RESh PERUShlM
explicit

expand

) ( ,
[PEY-

exotic

|-|)(

explanation

exorbitant

)excuses

exonerate

||

6'; 5 5 | ; _*[MAS-
H e. things in detail to

5)5(
expire

][YETSIE

) || the E . (from E g y p t

)(

||*

exodus

][YETSIES-MITSRA'IM

expert

)(

]Book of E . [shMOYS

experimental

)(,

| v .2.

)(

exit

)tions

n.

into e.

][NiTsMEKh

||
;

|| in e.

exist

* ,_

)(

v. ,.H 2

H 2. v.

)experience i . n . (single

|*

][COLES

)(person

6| i n d i v i d u a l ) a/50

5 ]e. of [KhEzhBM

!,

||,

| | *>

)exile 1. n . (condition

|| be in e. 5 |

) (other t h a n m o n e y

)(

expenditure

exile

|_|

) (

expedite
expedition

111

exigency
) || (death

) ( ,

, . . .
||

)(

executioner
| | ,

)(

executive 1. adj.

, . . .

],[DUGME


| *

_*

||

-\ (give

|| ( m o v e || e.s cf.

) (

| -

vi.

||

2.

)-\ (muscles

| |

) ( ,

)(,

exclaim

|_|

exclamation

e. point

) (

|| to the e. of-

exclude
exclusion

|| e. of

]Ts[AKhu

|
,

exclusive
exclusively

)(Jew.

exertion

||

excommunicate

|
] [,

_||

[MAKh]REM

)(

exhale

) ||2
| | ;
|

)-\ (evidence

exhibition
_)(

exhibitionist

],[MAFTSER

exhort

][MASRE
| | )

)(,

][KEYVER

)(;

excrement

excrescence

excursion

)(

n .[TERETS.(excuse1

make ,TERUTSIM] - 8 5 ) (
.

v.2||6

],[MOYKhL

* ' |

" , -
| |

'

- ;

me

e.

)be e.d (from

)(

exhume
exigency

e.s

5'-
H |

) (

exhilarate

];[DOYKIIEK

][KJIEYREM

] ,[TSOYE

) ( ,

| |

)(

|
| | ,

) object
e d th i b i
(

exhaustion

)(

) (

) || ( J e w .

) (

|_|

excommunication

exhausting

exhaustive

) ( exhibit 1. n .

) ||2

exhausted: be e. also

| ' |

|| (ex-

exhaust 1. n .

| | ,

)(

)influence

| ' |

exciting (suspenseful) also

| |

excitement

)exert (strain

| - |

' |

)ment

exercise 1.

|| (pressure,

| *

excited also

) ( ;

)ceremony || 2. vt. (right, power


|

v.

| | ,

exemption

)(

H ,

| | ,

exempt 1. adj.
_|

e.

];[POTER

be e. also

)a n e x a m p l e of

)exemplify (be a n example of

exemplary

)-\ (feeling

| ,

executor

)excite (person

| ,

get

) . . . (

excitation

) (

*|5

)H (people

)(person

)...(

| ,

) (

)|| 2. n . (board

e. person also

||

excitable

)(

. . .

)(,

execution

)(

excitable

)6(

| | ,

a sentence

H e.

|5|,

H e.

!*

];[MEKAYEM
*

execute

|6|

][MEKAYEM-PSA'K

* ,

)(person
|

110

excision

excavate v/pf

||

)(

ex...
)(iro.

)ex... (former

|| ; . .

excavation

... -\ ex-husband ][MishEHOYE

exceed

*> H ex-wife ) (

* / 5; | -

|* ,|_| 8

||

exceedingly

exacerbate

6'|5 ,'|

.exact, ,
excel vi.
^ 1

excellence

)(

excellency

|| ; 5 . . . . . . excellent
H e.
5
a n e.
house
5
)(

e. t

) (

1. prep.

],[^)KIIU'TS

. conj. " -

|| | - , | ; | .t.2
; ][KAPDONish
,; 5
h o u r s also

][sho
|,

exception

) -j (artistically

) -\ cf. objec( ][YOYTSE-MINAKLA'L $ | )tion || take e. (to

|| )( ][GUZME

><
; exceptional ,

|,

*>

|| , ) I

|| in e. of

|| carry , *-

] ,[HISLAYVES

, ,
||

, 5 ] [ ,

)'( )(

|| close e. ) (

;
)(_ )( , *

)|| (test

- ) [ 1 R E - D R 1

||

)) H pass an e. (in(
<(

| , | , - | | * ,examine -

)(

| , ) H (scrutinize | |

)[ K h i L E F K h i L U F i M ] -\ (telephone

) H (test* ][BOYDEK

)(

)(physical

| )shE] H take an e. (in

excessively also
exchange i.n.

exalted

)examination (inspection

(things) to e.
|| ,
KhK (
| | )<
excessive

exaltation

excess 1. adj.

, ][OYDEF

without e.
exalt

| | ,|

|
2. .

exaggerated
exaggeration

| ) -(,

excerpt 1. n.

exaggerate

| ,|

, ] I

) ||2

except

)(unless

) ( ,

exacting

exactly also

* ] ,[MEGAZEM | -

adj.

|| ) (
|_|,

) -| (money

) H (stock )(

||

|/|/

vt.

)(for

2.

|| |

|| e.|| 5 , |

)(question

[KhoYKER-

closely

]VEDOYRESh

)> H (trade(

) ( [MoshLMEsho-

example

| ) (;

.|

)(

] ,LIM * )(; )(

e.
|- ,[H e. words
\ -
for
|

] [ L E M o s h L ] D U G M E

blows

H e.

|
|

. || 2. )(

. excise 1.
|

)(act

excision

) H (object, place )(
)(

; ]" ,[LEDUGME
][KEDOYME
$||

) H (hum.
|| take as an e.

| , | ,|6

exasperate

|; || mm
'5

exasperated

eulogy

109

evolve
|| in the e. that the e. of
_ _ ,

-\ at all e.s

] , [ A L K O L P O N E M

L-[BEKho

] [

,,

- )(

|| the E .

| , ' |

)('|,

everyone

everything

||

)(

H.v

][NIKER

e. also

, adj. 1evil .

)(

possible e.

)(

[ E Y N -

evaluation

|| for (sb.'s) e.

[ M E V I -

| - | | - , | evaporate

||,

evaporated

)( ,

evasion
)(

||

'_)(,

|_|

evince

^ )(; )(

evolution

|| vi. |

evolve vt.

| ,||

)(
of

][EREV

with

be

e.

||

e.

||

the

) || ( n o t o d d

H 2. adv.

)(account

-\ e. then ; _ ' ;

|_|,

_|

3. v. e. off

|| ) ( , ) (
; ,

|| good

on

eve:

even 1. adj.

| || gete. -_*
] , [ A F I L E

evasive

e. person

_; ; ; -

evening

in the e.

-\ toward e.

|| (on F r i d a y e v e n i n g s :
|| (on S a t u r d a y ][shABEs

e.
)Jew.

|| e. gown )evenings: Jew.

)Evil Eye (Jew.


] ; O R E

||,

evaluate

] N E S

evident

_ |
n,.2.

||

|| make | | H be e. also

-\ every

eviction

piece of e.

] ;[RAYE

|_|

||

evict

)( g i v i n g of e.

][E'YDES

n .(coll.1evidence.

- ) ( , ) (

H give e.

)( , )(

- )(,

||

evade

everywhere

)(

||

|;

][-

|_| , 8

evacuation

everyday adj.

||,

evacuate

everybody

'|,

)(

euthanasia

every

/ e. time .

evergreen

-\ e. night ;

European l . adj.

everlasting

)(

)(

e. bigger

] [ L O S I I N - N E K I ' E

Europe

.-\ e. ||2
n. since

).(

euphemism

Eurasia

) -\ ( a n y t i m e

||

||

)ever (always

[SORES

|| e. language euphemistic

_
] , [ T O M E D

)(

eunuch

] S E R I S I M

eventual

eventually

] , [ S O F K L - S O ' F

)(,

] [ H E S P E D H E S P E Y D I M

'

] , O Y F N

) || (funeral * ! ) (
)(

eulogy

) ( ,^
)( ,

) H (show, d a n c e

the e.
H in

)(,

H after the e.

-\ before

)(
event
)(
)(

] K h E R - H A M A Y S E [ A
] [ K O ' Y D E M - L E M A Y S E

108

eulogize

(,

) ( ,

eschew

)(

|| | ;

][bequest)NAKhLENAidiLOES

H (social 5 ) ( ] [ I Z O V N I Z V O Y N E S
|| real e. ) (

| | <5(;

){hum.

)|(

)class

],[PLEYTE

)H (gas

||*

][vAYivREKh
|

) -\ ( f r o m m i n d

-esteem

* ,
] ||, K h E R E T S

| * ,
|

DER.

],[KhshlVES

| , | | * 5

|;

(guidance.

)escort 1

n.

H be i n great e.

(gentle-

||

. -\ 2._* ] [ B i K h s h i v E s

|,

. H 2. ) (

)(

][KOVED
[K
||] o s h E v
h
.2.

)(

)(,

H2.v. i m p / p f

adj. 1Eskimo .

esthetic

esthetics

] , [ V E Y S I I E T -

n. 1estimate .

)(

\\ in the e. of ) (

,
,

estimation

')(

essay n.

)(

essayist

] ,[MEHU'S

essence

Estonia

Estonian

|5|

estrange

] ,[TOKII ],[MAMOSIIES

| 8 | || ) (

H be e. \-

estuary
etc.

= ][uKhDOYME
|,

etch

||

](IKER

).

)(etc

] [,
] [,

)(intrinsic

\-

,...

...

also

eternity

ethical


|| e. group

)( ,

ethics

_|
||

||,

)(

)(

...

] [

establish

) -\ ( d e t e r m i n e

) || ( f i r m l y

|,

||

|5'|,

)(contacts

|,
'(

) || (in life -

established

etiquette
etude

] [,

) H (introduce | , |

||

_|

in e.

essentially

)(found

ethnic

|,-

thing

essential

...

-\ e.

; )(

ether

],[DAFKE

etching

light

] [ ,

eternal

|| e.

, , ][BEETSEM

)(

, 6

)establishment (act

) (

etymology

) -\ ( i n s t i t u t i o n

)(

eucalyptus

)(

) ) H (firm ( ,

5 eugenics -
5

] ,[ETSEM

] [ , ] [ , ] [

) ( ][NEYRTOMED

] ,[TAMTSES

estranged

)(

espionage

)(

= '

[IKER]especially ,

, ,

];[BIFRA'T

estimated

)(

)(

esophagus

)( , |

)(guide
)man

esteemed

eschew

)|| (funeral

||

eulogize

- ] [ M A S P E D

[TA'KEF

H t h e E . )(

,shAFT ] [ M E Y E - D E ' Y E

)...( , )

estate

107

escape
equivalent 1. adj.

||2

)(

epicure

)( ,
) (

epicure

] ,[OYLEM-HA'ZENIK
)( ][MEFUNEKMEFUNOKIM

equivocal
2||equivocate

. n.
' |
) ( , ) (
equivocation

epidemic 1. adj.

_ )( , )( ],[TKUFE
)system

era

n -\ (chronological )(

)(

epigram

) (

epilogue

||,

eradicate

)(

erase v. imp/pf

)(

epitaph

eraser

epithet

) (
) ( ,-
|| | - , |

H 2. v.

| ||

errand
e. boy

^ / ) (

erratic
erratum

] 5 ,1 erroneous
||
] . TOES 2.
_|
erroneously
also [ALPI

* ;
)( ] ,[TOES - )( ,
|| (book: ,

erudite

][LOMDish
) || (Jew.

) || (rash | |
|'|

eruption

escalate vt.

T ,

escalator

)(
)( ,

escape 1. n.

)) H (gas(; )( ][HATSOLE
|
,


|| e. to;

also

) H (Jew.|
2

epsom salts
equal 1. adj.

8 ] ;[MESUGL

|*

][GOYML

)(task

H e. to everyone

) || be e. to ( p e r s o n / t h i n g

H be e. to (task) also

| ,|* s-
||

_* _ /

also

) || (of rights _

equality

H e. of , -

rights also

|_|

) || (divide '

equalize

equally also
_

|.|
! )(

equate
equation

equator

equilibrium

n )...(

equinox

|||- ,| ,|

equip

, , equipment

-j have a narrow e.*

. v.

epoch-making

erupt

escalation

)...(,

)(

'

erudition

)(

epitomize
epoch

][TKUFE

)Jew.

][LOMDES

) ( ,

error

-\ full of e.s )(

_ ] [

err

-| send on an e.

)( ][TIKN-TO'ES

[TAMTSES

]TAMTSEYSIM

)[TOYE] -\ (sin

|| run an e. )(

||

)(

epitome

erotic

| ] ,[TOES *

<*p

erode

|*

)...(

ermine

, erosion

|| | 8

)(; 8

erect 1. adj.

)(

Episcopalian
episode

?* ] 0 Y R E S h M I N A S h [ 0 Y K E R
)| ,- | ( |

episcopal

][YOYshER
_ )(

equity

equivalence

106

epic

enthusiastic

)( ] , [ Z Y -

-\ become ) ( , ) (
| ) ( ][NISPOEL

| | )(
|,

)e. (over

|| (an idea) also

|,

entice

_||;

|
,

],[LEGAMRE

entire

also


to

also

e.d

entirety

'|

) ( , ) (

||

- ) (

,
,
||

) ( , * ] [
) (

! ][YOYTSE
'|,
],KAAS

entrust

) ( , ) ( ,

e.

||,

)book

enumerate

) ( , enunciation
]BER[KhlTEKh-HADI

) (

envious: be e. see envy v.


) ( ] , [ S V I V E

vi.

||

|,

[shELiEKhshu-

- |
i p d( |
) lomatic
]KhiM

||.2. v ]n.[KINE.1envy

>>

)( , ) (
|| stg. e.


)( ;.2

||

adj. 1epic .

)(

enslave
enslaved

|
| ) ( , _* ] [ G O Y R E M

entail

'|,

) ( ,

entangle

entanglement

) ( ; * ) (
||,
|| vi.

)in

(put, bring

|| | | | - , | ) (
||,

||

)(come in

)(organization

) ) H (stage d i r e c t i o n s (

) ( ,
*

enter vt.

| | ) | - -\ (write in |

enterprise

-\ free e. ) ( ;

)(

'

|,

|,

( |-

enterprising

_*

entertain

][guests)MESAMEYEKh
|
|| (at

) (

)(
[BATKIIN

)|| (idea
entertainer

)w e d d i n g : Jew.
]BATKhONIM

)(

entertainment

ephemeral

][KIKOYEN-DEYO'YNE

)_(

][MEShUBED

|
epaulet

enroll

ensue

] ,[MEKANE | -

vt.

)(

-\ not e. *

||

also
enrich

environment

envoy

enraged also

) (

||

_ |

envelop v. imp/pf
envelope

enrage

||* ] [

entry

|'|

| ,

!. . . and that's e.

|| become

)(
|,

]VEHO'YSER

][KEYLIM

entrepreneur

)|(|

!H e.

[DA'Y-

| [DER-

entreat

|| (in a ,

also

entreaty

more t h a n e .

|| (act) also

][TAKhNUNIM

_|

][LOY-DA'Y

|| be hardly e.

entity

entrance

||,

|,

-\ be e. also

) H (rev. con.

) ( ][YEsh

| _;

H not e. that ?

entitle

| ,_* ; -_*
|

? H don't I help y o u enough

)(

entirely

] ,[KULE

|| be

enrage

],[ZY

enthrone
enthusiasm

, ][HISPAYLES
?

) ( ][ZY

enthusiast

105

enough

|-

pf.

)(

||

Englishman

||,

|*

||

engraver

)(
)(

engraving

engrossed

become e.

also

)-\ (tolerate

||;

|,

_|,

)(

] ,[SOYNESONIM

enemy

)(,

)(

~\ deadly e.

e. greatly

-\ e. oneself

)( ,

][MEKhAYE

| ,

_* ] [,

| ,

!e. your food

) (

!clothes

e.

your

be e. also

e.

H be

] [,

_ | / | ,

) || ( p i c t u r e

enlarger
enlighten

||

enlightened

|| ( H a s_|

vi.

][HASKOLE

||

)kalah

_||

-,

_*

)(,

][KIIOSN

| become e.

|| (with a l l u n c o m p l e | || e a t e. | . . .
||

also

||

not e.

||

e.

,_

|| be e. also

],[KALE

_*

|| | , | , |

) -\ (state ) ( ][FARKNASUNG

)H (appointment

) ( ,

(betroth-

e.

|
||

one's

||

)(

H play |

||5

sleep e.

)(

)al

e. contract

] ,[KNA'S

e. party

) || (railroad

] [

H break

][TNOIM

) ( ,

)(

)(

engine

)(

|| (rail-

)(

engineer 1. n .
(

)road

enough

e. couple

engagement ( b e t r o t h a l : a c t ) -

]ERLEShA

engaged

)(

enormous

)mented verbs

e. i n

) (to be m a r r i e d

) |_ ( -
enmity ) ||2
v. .

[EYN-

versation

_*

enlist 1/

)8

],[SINE

| ,

][OYSEK

enlightenment

enlarge

)enlargement (act

)(

)H (catch

enjoyment

||)(

) (

||

|| e.

5|
5 ) (

in

||

[ d e r i v e

enforce

enforcement

_||*)(

energy

)engage vt. (hire

|| ,

||

)(

][FARKNA'ST

||

\e. from*NAKhEs]-

|,

vi.

]K1YKhLD[MA

] ,[HANOE

6 ,

] [ enjoyable

)(

energetic

||

con-

_|

)( )(

(),

][NE'ENE

|* ,|* ; |

| ;

],[HANOE

) ( ][DA'M

enema

enjoy

|,

||

H vi. _* ][SOYVL

enjoin

endure vt.

| ,|-

enhance

|
'|/|)

||,

engulf

* ,

,|
||,

]endurance , [KOYEKII

)(

engrave v/imp

endurance

engineering

) (0

\\ E . speaking
)(

E.

the

n.

H 2.

England

English 1. adj.

104

endowment
encumber

' | ,| ,

empower
|* ] ,[REshu's

'|

* ][MAKhBED
)( ,

) (

encumbrance

) || (stomach ,

)( ][HAKhBODE
) (

H (f

](SOF[,

-PV

encyclopedia

* )( , n. 1end .

also

empty l . adj.

|| |
! _

my purse is nearly e.
vt.H2.

)(

-| e. the kettle||- ,| | - , |

) ) H (purpose (

; )(of water

the Exile

) -\ vi. (river

-j in the e. )( ][shiER

_|| )(


)(of

) H (of a loaf

|| no e. ][KETS

H stand on e. ] [ , ][LESO'F

||; ' |

{ where the world has an e.


/

|| .2 . v

)(

H make both e.s meet ][KhEYLEK

| ] [ ,| ] [

||
\
|| | ,||vt.2.
] ; 1 1 K I S

| ,|| , | vi.

|| e. up in

[ E F

)(

as

(.)(,

)(

)behalf

) || (in a letter )(

endearing
n.

sb.'s

].2\HISIITADLES

||

)(
|| )( ] ,[SOF )(

)(grammar
endless

] [ , ,

||

||,

)(;

)(;

| , | ,|||- ,|;
| , | )(
' | | , | ;
|,

|'|,

encourage

)|(|;

| | ][KhEYshEK

endorse

) ( , ' -

encouragement

endorsement

| ,|
\fund(O'YLEMES]-

1encounter

n.

endocrine

)(

( ,

!e.

)(check

)( , ) (5' )(
|| | ,!|| )( encroach
_*

e. upon the rights of


][MASEG-GVU'L

endow

endowment
.

encore

encouraged also

|
|

enclosure

ending

enclosed

|| for an e. )(

|| (on

enclose

)( , )(

).
| , | ,_| ,_|
v. 2H . ) )(,

) (

encirclement

endanger

; . . .

encircle

||; |!:|

_|) (

1endeavor

enchantment

)|| (rev. con.

| ][SAKONE

enchant

| , | |

|| e. up | (weather spell etc.) also


_| ) (

enact

n.1enamel.

|| front/rear e.

|| | ) s(

enable

| , |

-\ it's the e. of the world


emulate

|* ,

the e.s of the earth

){hum.

empty-handed

'||

H to * ,|

empress

H be nearly e.

| ' | ; |

)!(

|| e. of )(

empower

)( )(,

encroachment

9 )( ][HASOGES-GVU'L

103

employment

8,

embroidery

>

emancipated

emancipated: be e.

| ,

5 )( , ) (
embryo

)( , ) (

emancipation

][UBER

)(
||,

emendation

)(

emerald

|-

emerge

|,

| ,| , | |
||

e.

door
)(;

) . . . (

||

] , [ M A T S E V

n. 1embargo .

||.2. v ) (

|
) || (on a v e n t u r e.| |5 embark v i .
|

) H (on a t r i p_| I ) (
| )(

] R E [ E Y S - T S O " )(

.2.n

||

emergent

|,

adj.1emigrant.

|,

(lacking
| emigrate
)means||
e c o m e bS E L A [ B E D
emigration
, , ,

|(

- ,
[shELiEKh

]shLIKhlM

|||- ,|*

) || (fervor ) (

) ( | 6 |
) (
)(; ,

) (

| | ,|.|

|| ( p i . ) - ) (
|| 6 , |

)(|

)l^H(use

)(; )(

| )(

) (
8'|,

emblem

embodiment

* [ K O Y -

embody
]LEL

|
| v t / v i i m p.2.
||

)(.

employment

accept e. ( w i t h ) also

emboss

1embrace

n.

\ - )(

||

-I Pf

(TO

) ) - \ (include ( 5 , | / 6
) -\ (be c o n v e r t e d t o | _||

||

employer

' 8 )(
|| ,

embezzlement
embezzler

)(

empire

employee

) ( ,

embezzle

) (

empirical ) (,

| | ,| , | | , ' 6 employ
' | ! :

ember

emphatic

) (

embellish

, -

)( , 5 ' ) ( ,

e.

embassy

||5 ,'|

emphasis

][HADGOShE

][BIZYOYNES

| *

emperor

emphasize

embarrassment

-\ suffer )(;

emotional
empale

e.

embarrassing

; )( ,

emit

, -

emory
emotion

embarrassed

6|

emissary

][BIZYOYNES

]B

eminent
eminently

n9

embarrass

| 6) ,|(|

)(

) (

embalm

)( , )( embankment

adj. 1emergency .

) ( , . 2. - )(

emancipator

| 6 | ,||

embroider

, , embroidered
6

102

emancipate

.el venthat the e. hour&||


n

1
6

adj.

,.-elect

|| the g o v e r n o r - * ...-elect

6 )(
elf

elflock

|| |-|

elicit

] [

)election (process

| e. day ;

)( , ) (
) (

|
) || (act^

eligibility

|
)(subject

...

||

electioneer
elective

)(office

, ] ,[MESUGL eligible
||,

eliminate

.'| , |
, _'

...
)(; )...( elector

][ROE

|| ,

|| e.

] ,[PNEY )(
)(
)( , )(

ellipse

elliptic

) . . . (
)( [KIIA'-

)electricity

||

'

_| , * ][MASBER
)( ]!HAZBORE

|| the e.s

)(nature

\-

SCh

001HC

| , | |
,

8;

elusive
emaciate

emaciated also

8 ][PONEM
|> |; | |
| , |

emanate

emancipate
-

][O

element
elemental

elementary
K O M E T S

A L E F

)( , )(
)(
|| (spir- | |

elephant

) elevate ( p h y s i c a l l y
|

!|
)elevated ||Elul
]( m o n t h ) [ELEL
6 ,

elegy

] [ Y E S O Y D E S

|| e. thing

elucidation

| | | - , | ; elude

elegiac

)(

s
elsewhere

elegant

elucidate

| ,_|,

elegance

^ ) (

) -\ ( i n a d d i t i o n ] ,[ELE

onee

electronics

also

|| some- || somewhere e.

electron
electronic

)else (otherwise

) || (other

electrocution

) (

eloquent

w h a t e.

electrocute

]BER[KOYEK.h-HADI

|| or e.

(equip w i t h

)( ,

eloquence

|| e. person ,

electricity

| ) (

]SENE-PLEYTE

' |

electrician

elopement

motor

|| | )electrify (charge; excite

elm
elope

..

elk

)(

)electric(al

)(

lite
ell

electorate

)(

elimination

| ] [

e.

)itually

adj.(spiritually.1
) ( )( r a i l r o a d .2
) ( ;
|| )(

n.

)elevation (raising

) (altitude -

)(

)(high place

|| )(; ) (
_ ) (

elevator
)(grain

eleven

elect

101

educational

op )( eggwhite
)( ego
? egoism
)( egoist
egoistic
| ,||
)( egotist
n. 1effect . ,
) Egypt( )(,
)( ][MITSRAIM
H e.s ] ,[PULE )(
. || 2. Egyptian 1. adj.
| H take e.
)(
) -\ have an e. (on| ,|
! ! || eh? ? ?eh
) || in e. (actually||5 <> also
eight
|| to the e.| H be in e.
eighteen
. [GOY- H 2.
eighteenth
] , R E M|5|) ,|(| ][POYEL
eighth 1. adj.
. n. ||2
,.' ,adj. 1effective 6
eightieth
) -\ (valid5 , 11
eighty
prep.
2II
either . . . .
|| e. 1.Madj.
a y
14
||
14
)2. adv. (also not
|| 3
65 ,_ effeminate
* ! || e. or ... e.... or
| ,| effervesce
8 ] 0 N E s h E K h ; [ M !
efficacy
||5|- ,| eject
'6 , ; efficiency
)( , ejection
] [ , , ;
)(

|| e. out a living| eke out
,; efficient [BER-
|| [PAR-
e. person ,YEsh] -;
]NOSE
/ )( ][BERYE
elaborate 1. adj.
[PRO'TIM-
, ] ;[TiRKhE effort
] ,DIK; ,-
)( , )( ,
. v. 2\-
||* ) H make an e.(
'|
] , [KOYEKh|| ,|
_||* elapse
| )(; _* ) (
,; 8 elastic 1. adj.
[MATRiEKh] H put all one's e. into
|| 2. .'| || be e. also
| H make every e.||
)(
H spare
, , elasticity
|| ]no e. [KOYKhEs

] ,[LEMOSHL , e.g.
|| be ]1MKhEelated [M0LE-s][LEDUGME
come e. also
|)( [NISPO-
)( egg
]EL
)( egg beater
)( elbow
)( eggcup
elder 1. adj.
. ||2
eggdrops
)( one's e.s -
)( egghead
* , , elderly
)( eggplant
|_| ,| ,|| elect
;... , educational
) H (beneficial
)( , )educator (D
)( eel
6| ,| ,||; efface

)(

)n. (pi.

100

education
)economy (system

|| )(

[BALE-

)(household

)TB A 1 s h K E Y T ] -j (savings

* e. measure ,
)(
en 3 ] ,[HISLAYVES

ecstasy

*> -\ (religious: Jew.) also


][DVEYKES

||

5 ] [,

5 5 [FAR-

ecstatic

(religious: Jew.) also


]DVEYKET

eastern
,... ] [ eastern
|| make e. ,_ easy
8
_* H be e.'| 5 , |
|| ) -\ (rev. con.
| -\ take it e. <(
/ .! )( ! H take it e.
|| e. task! !) e. (does it !
-' )(
6 )( , easychair
)(; )(
, easy-going

)( Ecuador
)(meal
) || (hum.||
|
ecumenical
)|| (cont.
[
)( , )( eddy
) \\ (hum. eating
][AKJIILE
, n. 1edge .
)( )(,
) H (sharp ) ( , )(
)( )( )eaves (sg.
| H put on e. )(
|| eavesdrop
( ebb 1. n.
5 )||2
)II (fig
.
) || on e. (teeth| v.
5|; |6 ,|

v. e. up(to,,)H2

ebony
|| |- ,| <( ebullient
| || be e. also edgy
eccentric 1. adj.
||2
edible


$ .
n .
; ;
)(

eccentricity
)( , )( edict [GZEY-
]Ecclesiastes [KOYHELES
]RE
,... ecclesiastical
]edification [MUSER
)( echelon
)( edifice [BINYENBINYO-
)( echo 1. n . [VI'DERKOL
] ,NIM ' )( , )(
|| ] ,KOYLES )( , )(
$| ] ,[MUSER| edify
) || (cont.$|| 2. vt.
|.|
edit imp/pf
)|(|
$|||- ,| || vi.
)( , )( edition
echoed: be e. see echo vi.
) || e.s (coll. )...( editor
)( eclipse 1. n . [LIKE

,LIKUIM] -\ lunar e. )(
adj.
1
.editorale. office||
solar e. - 5 ][LEVONE
e. board - )(
[KhAMEj
2
.)( -
6|v. ,
. ) H 2.( ,
|
)(
| ,| , * educate [ME-
economic
)K h A N E K h ] -) (for a special purpose
economical
,,
$$
||
$$ economics
|| , education
)(Jew.
$$' )( economist
also
) || (training ][KhiNEKh
$| ,'|economize (on) ,
) -| (science of e.
|| |5|

) || pf. (food|

ea.Lv/imp

| <<

E
8|
|| be in e.

) (

earn

earnest adj.

||

$1 e.

|| e. other $1

earphone

) ;(... ' ) (

earring

|| among

) || (large ) (

||

other

(.;.

earshot: within e.

|| ) / ( ][LOET

H within e. of pfi
|| at/to the end of the e.

e.

6 ) upon e. other

)(

) ] (apiece | , ' |

earnings

) (

) II (note ) (

|| e. one , ,

, | ][EMES
6 ' )(

)E (letter
each

)(

earth

|*

eager adj.

be e. (to) also

)( , $ | )( ] , [ K h E v s h E K_*

$
earthen

H be e. for ) ( ][BALN

$ || for no e. reason earthly

, ,_ ,

$ | *1


)(

, ][GA'SIIMIESDIK
] ,[HARKJIOVE

earthquake

$ ) (

ease
|| >r

H 2. adj. at e. ,

eagle

) || (hearing )(

ear

|-

|| lend an e. ) (

)fortably

-\ up to one's e.s|

at e.

e.s

H (com , , || ill ][BEHARKIIOVE

, ][KhEYshEK

earthy

1. n .

],[BALONES

eagerness

, ,

one's

-\ over

)(corn

) || (rev. con. | || be ill at e.

$||

H he is i l l a t e.* nm

) H be coming out of (sb.'s

H be all e.s $
| ) (

| put at e.

6'|

H 3 . vt. ; |
$|$|

)(immediate

|| e. u p w .

) r ( )(

easel

||

masters

5 || as e. as

l . adj.
H e.

e.s
early

[RishoYNiM] H 2. adv.
;

,[MIZREK.11] ... east 1. adj.


.| [ ] H 2. n. the Far E .

early-morning adj.

|| $ |

|| the Near E .

' |

the M i d d l e E .

[SIMEN-HAMl'NSIMONE] H 2. V. - { B y

) || ( G r e e k O r t h o d o x

)(

Easter

n.

earmark

1.

'|

also

$ T )(

99

earmuff

98

Dzhudezmo
these goods are

||

] , [KIIOYV

) (

dutiable

duty

)(

] , [ K h i E v K h i Y u v i M ' 5 ) ( ;

-\ (hours of

)(customs

d.

d.
on

| | off

||

H be

d.

) ( ,

)(

) (
d.

military

)service

- \ on

||

) ( ,

9 | |

also

|| 2.

v.

duumvirate

)(

_*
| |

|| d. upon

) ( ,

] ,[DIRE

& ,

dwelling
'

-,

dye 1. n.

d . and ashes

) ( ,

dying

][GO'YSES

) (

| ] [

)(

dynamo

)(

dynasty

)(

],[BEYS

duress

during

],[BESIIA'S

],[MEshEKh

[BEME-

) (

]shEKh

eyes

dust 1. n .

of d.

[O'FER-VOE'Y-

)(sb.'s

[BEYN-

at d. ]HAshMoshEs

|| particle ,

dusk

H throw d. into

H beat d . out

|)(

]FER

v.
dynamic

dynamite

duration

. | | ||2

dynamics

] ,[MEshEKh

| |

durability
durable
) (

) | ( | )

][PO'NEMDIKEYT

)(

dwindle

5 ) ||2

duplicate 1. n .

]duplicity ,[RAMOES

dybbuk see dibbuk

|| d. person

)(

)(

D . treat

of

)duster (feather

) ' ( _
,

|| it's a

dysentery

Dzhudezmo

2.

dwell

)(

H be d .

dwarf 1. n .

)(2\-

dupe 1. n .

) (

duty-free

)9($_

dungeon

)(

|6|

$ | |

) ( ,

) ( ;

||

) (

dune
dung

d. also

dune

8'
' $

)(

dustpan

)(

dusty
Dutch

Dutchman

dropout

97

dumps

dry-goods store

)(

,
)voice

||

(supply

dual adj.

$||5

dub

)(call

) 6 || d . (into |

|| | | 5

|| ,
H d . out

)etc.

)(doubtful

-[so

],FEKDIK

)H (doubting

] [ ,
5 ) ( ,

duck n.

vt/vi

||)(

|| ( p a y -

)(
1. adj.

)(proper

vi/imp

)|| (owed

|* '$

is d . t h e m

||

money

-j 2. adv.

|| d . to

n.

s. ], [MAKhMEs

d . east

) ( ,

-\ d.s , ][KhoYv

H pf. |
|

drowning

5$ , 5

. v

) ||2

) (

],[REFUE

)(medical

)(,

) H (narcotic )(

$|
) (

) (

^ ) (
|| ) ( , ) (

drum 1. .

) ( , $ ) (

adj.

dull 1.

also

) || ( m i n d

) || ( b o r i n g ,

; -

v.

|,

) || ( n o t s h i n y

)(

|| (of a*

| || make d. -

)(

) || ( s t u p i d

)(

also

)(fig.

] , L O M I M ^

) ( , ) (
(storage
||;

dump 1. n.

|| ^ ) (

. || 2. ) (

)place

||
) (
5 ,

dumpling

)(

[SIIIKER

H glutton and d .

)fruit

vt/imp
|-

drunkard
]shiKURiM

][ZOYLEL-VESOY'VE

] [ S I I I K R E S

drunkenness

dry

(bread,
H 2.

||

, ,

|| pf. |

vi/imp

1.

) -\ (wipe |
H

|'| ,

adj.

|,

^ |- ,|
vi.

up

-\ d .

|,

||

dumps: in the d .

drunk

H get d. | | - , |

dummy
)(

)fowl

||

dumbfounded

[GOYLEMGOY|-

duly

drumstick

][SIIIKER

) dumb ( m u t e

2. v.

drummer

$ ) (

. , 2 \-

| ,|
) (

dugout
duke

druggist

drug store

dufflebag

$ ) ( , )(

drug

5 | , H 2. v. - 5 ) (

)(

drudge

1. n.

) ( ,

duel 1. n.

duet

drowsy

'| ,$| ,$|


^ ,* 0

)(

drudgery

)(
(

drown

| )(

|,

|| | * ) 5 || b e d . ( s h o u l d )able

-j t h i s

||

vt.

drought

due

)(expected

dropsy

)(

duck
dud

droppings

duchy

) (

][MESUPEK

)(

) ( ,

'8 )(
) ( , ) (

dropper

duchess

' 5 ) ( , ' $ 6

|-|)(

dropout

dubious

)(

(visit

.|| ,

in

$| ,||

||

|| vi.
d.

)(

'|

dry-clean

96

drop
'_ ) (

) ( ,
)|,

drifter

driftwood
1

)1. n. (tool

H 2. v. imp/pf

drill

)(

|(| )| ,|('|

)1. n. (training

|| )(

|| vi.) ,_|| )<

dread

||

'|
,
],YEMDIK

| ,_||

)|| (rev.(act
|| a d . of w a t e r ) ( ) ( )con.

H (alcoholic) also

][KOYSE

also

|| pf.

0/50|

-[MU

, ] [ , ) (

[KHOLEM

)(

| // [LE-

) ^ (habitually | |

1. n.

| (ideal) also

dream

]KIIALOYMES

)-\ appear in the d. (of


v.

)-\ (ideals

)(

2 \-

H I d . of m o t h e r

a d.

KhAiM] H 2. v/imp

dreadful

]YRE(N)DIK[MO

|| )( )drink 1. n. (beverage

2. n.

H 3. v. ,

drill

2. vt.

1. adj.

] , [ P A K I I E D ] 1 [ E Y M E

|)(

Hhave ) ( , )(

][

dread

| ,|

dreamer

)( [BAL-

] ; K h A L O Y M E S BALE ^

| 1 d . to the health of [shiKERL


)(

*,

drip ) ||2
v.

-\ ( p s y

$| , | |
]YETSORIM

)(car

) || (nails | , |

| H vi. |

|||- ,|,
|| |

5 || d. in vi._|5 ,| d. away

$||

) -\ d . off (in a l l directions |

|| vi.

| | )( ) H d. up (to |
|| d . m o v i e .6 )(

) (
)( [ B A L E -
d.'s

|| )(

||*

)(

| |

down

H (dress up) i m p / p f

dress coat

| /

be d. in also

|| ) (

dressed

|| d. up
H(

)(

dresser

)dressing (bandage
)(

| , | II 2. v.
) ( ,

||d.

, ) ( drizzle 1. n.
drone 1. n.

) -\ (dress u p |
) -j ( w o u n d

]GOLE

license

)o n clothes

|| get d. 8

drench

dress 1. n.

)(

)driver (horse

)H (car

) $ || (decorate | | $ *

)|(|

drive-in

dregs

||

)etiological ) ||2
. vt.[ Y (EpYuTtS E R

|| | || d. at

dredge 1. n.

drive 1. n.

|| )|(_| ,| -\ 2. vt.
_|-

dreary

H go for a d. ) ( ,
)(

dreamy

][FARKIIOLEMT

drinking fountain

) ( , ) ( ,

" )(

)(food

dressing-down

- )( ,

dressmaker

| ,| , | ) H 2. v.(
| , |
|| ) ( , ) (
,
||

. vt. -

) (

dress rehearsal

droop

drop 1. n.

dried up

)(slope

' ; H at the d . of a hat


2

)(

)dried (fruit

||
) || (fall

drool

)](
][ZY

|
v. |.
| $ | ,
| ,

)(

,_'

) || (pile ,

| ,

H 2. v.

1. n.

drift
)(

| ; | 6

downpour

95

drayman
)(
)( ,

dragonfly

1. n.

)(pipe

) ( , downpour -
)(.

drain

][BEFEYRESII

$ $ ) -\ ( d i t c h )(

)H. (burden )( ||2


adv.

|| )( ] [ O L
) || ( d r y

|
||,
$||,

vt/imp

||

|-|;

)|(^|
$ )(

drake

)(

drama

dramatic

)(

dramatist

)(make into a drama

dramatize

downstairs 1. adj.

. n.


||

adj.

1.

)||2

3.

^^

||

downy

) ( ][NADN

dowry

||
)(

||2
| ; $|
|| (ab-

-\ pf. | , | ; |

)|('|

$ II |

) -\ (design |

|| d . away

$||

, ,

Dr.
drab

) draft 1. n. ( p l a n

)( ,

-\ ( p r e l i m ) ( , ) (

also

)(,

inary

)version

H i n d , 5 )( , )(

)d. (on

) || ( b l u e p r i n t ,

form

H d. up vt. | , | |

)(

also

|j d . oat | <5(; $ | |
$8-

)sorb

dozen

=$$ ,

)draw 1. n. (pull

|| (unde- )(

downwind

| || d. off , doze

draught see draft


'

)rection

, ) ( downward(8) adv. ,

drastic

)c i d e d contest

downtown

drapery

|| ( d i - ) ( $ )2. adv. (place

drape 1. n.

)(place
^ 3

| ) H (make d r a m a t i c I

\\TB

downright

) ) || ( d i r e c t i o n

\\Pf-

-\ vi.|'$|

$||,

2.

)(

][MABL

| ) H (check etc. | , | 5 |
d. the words out of - |
H cf. drawn
)(

[KJIISORN

drawback

] , K I I E S R O Y N I M $ )( ,

||

)'|(

)(

) || (air )(

) || ( d r i n k
$||5 ,|6

| , | ) (

)(
) || (table 5 $ )(
*

||

\\ )(

) || ( m i l i t a r y

H 2. v. )(

( m i l i - - | $ 5 , | ; | ^ |

^ )(

)drawer (chest

)(

also

)drawers (clothes
'|(
(0

) ( , )(
|| b e d . to (rev.

-
8

) ( ] drayman , ! B A L E G O L E
8)8(

drafting

'
|| | | ,

d. set

draftsman

draftsmanship

)con. 5||2
)(
*
) *.
m d . t o hera I ||| vt.
)drawn-out (affair

draft card

draft dodger

)(

)(lottery

) drawn ( t h i n

draft age

)(

drawing

)tary

draft board

) (
) (

)(design

)(bank

drag 1. n.
5|

|| d . away

vi.

) ( , dragon ,
)(

94

down payment

double 1. adj.

|| $ , ,

^ ||3

2. adv.

domineering
also

|| be d.

)(Jew.

H d. woman| <<

) -\ (duplicate ) (
) H 4. vt/vi(

|| d. up $ | ) (

F W p

) || (rule ^ )(D

_|$|)(
)(
^ )(

) $ (
|,

)(typing

1. adj.

2\-

) ( ] ,[MATONE donation
_ )( , )( ][NEDOVE


)(
)(

[SOFEK

doublet
doubt

1. n.

|| what is to) ,'(5'$


| || be d. for ?
|| _

done

?be d.

) -\ (rev. con.

)(

,SFEYKES] -\ in d. )(

|| the he is d . for

][

|| w o r l d is d . for

]FEK(shuM)so[Bu

what's d. is d.

-\ no d.
||

] ,[MESUPEK

)(5

5 | ,| )/>; _ 2. vt.

)(

,_* )(
doubtful

] [; ] [;

)(

,)( ] [
,

dough

) || (money

[MAMTAKIM] -
) (

)$'|(

||

||3

<

)doom 1. n. (fate

5 . - || 2.

)(perdition

| ] 5 ,[FARMishPET |
doomed also

dove

door

)( ][ALMONE
,^

|| ][GOVRL

doodle

douse

dowager
dowdy adj.

1. adv.

donor

]doomsday [VOM-HADI'N

. )(

doughnut

|; |

donkey

] ,VIM - )(


doubtless

Don Juan

)( [MENADEVMENAD-

) -{ (doubting ][MUTL-BESO'FEK

domino

donate
],[MENADEV
|'|

, double-breasted
double-space

dominion

)( ][MEMshoLE

double-bass
double bed

domineering

down

) || next d. (to )(

][shKhEYNEs

)( , )(

|| cf. indoors, out-of-doors


doorbell

) ' ( ) (

$' )( ] , [TY doorman

) H (with!
prep.

) (

)(
doorpost

_ ,^ ,_ river

)(

doorstep

)(

doorway

|| d . the , ,^

$
2

down n.

] ,[YERIDE

downfall

5 )(
5$ )...( ,

, , ][MAPOLE
, -

downhearted

-* ,

|| be d. also

)( , -

dormitory

)(
$ ) (
|| )(; )(

dose

dot 1. n.

_* ' |

)dope (drug

. 2.

downhill adv.

) ( ][OYVER-BO'TL

dotard

down payment

dotted

||

)|| (line

)(

d. line

93

domination

) -\ (not f o r m a l l y t r a i n e d : Jew.(
^

];[shiTE

)(

v .2.

n. 1dodge .

2 . v )(

|| ,||
)(

$ $

)( , )(,

)( ] ;[KhEYLEKKhALOKIM
_'-

) H (dividing- )(

)(

doe

-\ ( a r i t h - )( , )( )(

) || (cont. )(

dog

) || ( m i l i t a r y ][KhiLEK

' )(

dogcatcher

3'

) (

][GEGE'T

divorced

dogmatic

)( ][GRushE

divorcee

) (
) ( , )(

)con.

doll

|| ) ( ;

)(
dollar

)get d. (rev. con.

| )(

dolphin
domain

? -\ will this bread d o_| , |

) -\ (rule )( , * )(
-\ public d. ] s , [ R s h u
][HORA'BIM

) H (condition

|| he is d o i n g v e r y well

dome

domestic

-\ do away with?

|| |*

[POTER] -| do without

)(character

* , ,
_|'|

|| this won't d o|*

)quality

? H h o w d o y o u d o

)(
||

|* ; |* have to do with

domesticate

H it has n o t h i n g to d o w i t h m e

domestication

) . . . (

domicile

, ,dominant -

-\ do

) (

|| w h a t c a n he d o to|* <(
! \\ don't ?

|; ,'|" ,|

dominate

)(; ' |
,

?you

domination | | ) (

][MEMShOLE

)(to

)(!

do

-\ (suffice i n ?

)animal

) (

| ,( **) 0(

) || (internal

)(

) || (suffice i n q u a n t i t y | , |

] ,[shETEichshTOKhiM )(,

(thing,

H I a m d .|

dizzy

dole

)...(

|| , _* ][MEGALE
|| be d. (rev.

divulge

][KITSVE

| ) (; | |

doghouse

)(,

divorce 1. .

dogma

doing: not his doing

( ][GET

divisive

)( ]divorce [GOREshGRushiM

) (

)division (part

)metic

^ ) (

) H (study )(
)(

,
) dogged||2
] [FARAKshNT
. v.
doggerel

divinity

| ) || b e d . (by)( divisible

[KELEVKLOVIM] -j d.'s

)(,

document 1. .

)(|
||

H d. board

) || (deity

doctrine

)(
|| ^ )(

diving 1. adj.

) \2

)...(

|| d . suit...

)(,

H (hold )( ][ROYFEROYFIM of
. n.a n y

)degree*0
er
doctor's

diving

) || (court )(
vt/vi

docile

dock i . n .

. 2\-
)

)(physician

doctor

92

divine

distillery

) (
) ( ; disturbance
]distinct; $ , [BOYLET
, d.s
) disturbed ( s a n i t y
|| be

) distinction ( d i f f e r e n c e
' | ) ( ; _ ) b o u t ( a ) (
)(
] , [ K h l L E K KhlLUKIM 3 ) (
^ ]disunity [U'MAKIIDES
) [HEVDLHEVDEYLIM] -j ( m a r k
H man of disuse: ; ) (
| * great fall into d.
) ( , ) ( , ) ( ditch ) ( ]d. [MUFLEGMUFLOGIM
) n.( s u b m e r s i o n .
)
_ * || achieve d. [OYLE-
(
s
w
i
m
m
e
r
'
s
)

,
(

'

]LIGDU'LE
v

|| 2 . ) ( ^ , distinctive .

|-
(
s
w
i
m
m
e
r
)

_|(
) d. feature also

[SIMEN-MU'VEKSIMONIM (
| | MUVHO'KIM] H be d.
)(
) (
) diver ( u n d e r w a t e r | distinctly: feel d. also [BE-
) ( ) ( j u m p e r
)Khu'sh
distinguish
diverge | , | , - -
_ | , | _ | , | |
||
1*
divergence , ]distinguished [KhoshEv

^
| | ) ( ) || be d. ( b y
|| ) ( , ) ( , ) (
d.| of , | , | distort
views
) ( [KhiLu-
distortion
] KE-DE'YES ) ( ,

)(
] , [ K O L E R L E Y I K diverse
$ , | - | * . 6 , | distract ,
,,
H ( f r o ms e r i o u s |
5

]p u r p o s e ) [MEVATL
| , diversify vt. -
be ||| , - distraught
d.

) ( , ^ ) ( diversion ,
_ | ; | | also
) -\ ( e n t e r t a i n m e n t ) (

_ ' ) ( , - ) (
; n. 1distress .
||[]TSORE
,
diversity _ ] ,[METSAER | v.2.

| | - , | ) divert ( t u r n a w a y
$
5 , ) || greatly d. also ( d i s t r a c t distressed
) H ( a m u s e | 5 ,|
$
.
d |n || ( h a | 8 , | distribute
|| ) ( 1. .
vt/v
|| ( d e l i v e r b y v e h i c l divide | | ) o u t
)e
imp.
| , _ | || pf. | ) (
|

H d. into bits vt/vi )( 5 ) ( , distribution
| d. among each other ) ( ; ) 5 ( ) ( ; 5
|
)(
| be d. into also
) ( district
divided: ) ( ,

|| n. 1distrust .
) ( .2. dividendv
adj.1divine.
,
|
| , ' | disturb
| $ , | |
distillery

91

distil

dispel

_|

| || fall into d. disrepute


...

][shEMRA

disrespect

[1/MDERKIIE-

] [ L A V D A ' F K E

)( ,

dispensary

)(
dispense

] R E T S

) ( | ,|
,

T
,

disrupt

dissatisfaction

_*

dissatisfied

'|
|| ) ( n ,

) || (justice | | | *
||)

dissect

],[MEKhuLEK

| | H d. with (

)(
n ) ( ;

)(
vt. .
) (evidence
disservice

)( ][ROE

|,

also

|| live a d. life

) (

dissolve vt/vi

| ,|| ,

-\ vi. also | , | | ) (

|
)(

)(

||

||

)(

distaff (fig.:

)Jew.

distance

] ,[MEHALEK.11

_| ,

long d.

| ; | 8

|| )(

)disposal (removal

|| at the d. of

],[POTER

) || (well-, ill-

)( , -
)(,

)(,

)(hum.

][MERKhAKiM


, M - [ U

distaste
]TAM

,
liquor

|| d.

distasteful

distil

disposition

)(

_| , | |

] [ M E Z E G

dispossess

disproportionate

||
)(
) ( ,*

distant

disposed

][NOYTE

-\ keep one's d. !

dispose

-\ well-d. also

) -{this is some d. ( h u m ._)(

)(power

)(of

][NATSKhoNish

-\ d. relative

displeasure

*! , ] [ R E s h u ' s

)(

|| d. places

displease

, | | _

] [ M E H A L E K I I - R A ' V

_|

d. case/window

dissuade

|| ) ( ][MERKhEKMERKhoKiM

|_|

dissonance

" )( , ; ,

d. call-\ 10ng

)H (exhibit

]No'shiM

H from a d.

display l . n.

| H (sell) -_|; |

| | |- ,|
[ E Z R E S -

, )(

)2\-

)dissolution (dismissal
)) H (decay(

displace

-\ D . d Person| | - , |

) || (exhibit - ) (

_'|

|;

-\ vi.|
|

| | , ? | dissociate vt.
dissolute

'|*

dissenter

dissertation

) -\ (drugs | |

| ,_| | disperse?/.

dissent 1. n.
2. v.

dispel

dispensable

disprove

disputation
disputatious
dispute 1. n.

)( ] Y E s [ K h 1 L U K E - D E

) H 2. vt.(

] [ P L U K T E

-\ vi. also

[ M I S V A -

_*

)KEYEKh] -\ (split hairs


][MEFALPL

|| disregard 1. n. in d. of
| , |

2. v.

, MKho-disreputable [u
]shEv

90

dispatcher

disjointed

) (
]uMKhEYN

[ ,
|

6,

][O'NGEBROYGEST

n. 1dislike .

disguise 1. n.

|| i n d . 5 ) (

\-

, |

|| (dis- ) (

)placement
dismal

^ ,

' | /

|,
(
|
dirt

| | v .2.

5'

|-'|,

||,
\-

dismiss

],[MIES

-\ (leave

| )unheeded

| , ^ |
) ( , ) (

) ( [ K E Y L E
*<

||)(

-\ ( p i . ) also
)(

) ( ,

disgusting

)(container

] ;KEYLIM
)H (course

|
|| be
||

also

H put in d . ) (

, ][

|| d . conduct

)(place

|| ,

)disheveled (hair

)(shirt
dishonest


|| ][U'MKOVED

dishonesty

dishonor 1. n.

* ] ,[MEVAZE | 5 , -

' _ | 6
,

| | 6,

-[MEVU

'|

disparage

| ] ,[MEVATL |

) (
) ( ][KE'YLIM
_* ] ,[MEYAESII |
|

dis-

-\ cf. ;

disillusion v.

disillusionment

appointment
6|
5 )(

disparaging
dispassionate

) (dispatc )
)|| (goods

(message.

||,

n.

|5|
) (

dispatcher

disinfection
disinherit
]K11LENA

6|

also

disinfect

disinfectant

[MAYVER-

][U'MTSDO'DIMDIK

| - | v .2.

dishwasher

][ZY

|
] , [BITL

dishrag

5 / '

disparagement

][KhiLEL-HAKo'vED

dishonorable

] ,ZEDIK ][U'MBEKO'VEDIK

disorganized
disown

2. v.
|

d.

)(people

)(

dishevel

) ;[U'MSEYDER] -j (illness ) (

disorderly

dish

5 '

dismount

disorder

H I )

][MAYK.11LMAYKhOLIM

dismissal

], [KhALo'shESDiK

disobey

| )(

* ] , [NIMES ,

) | - H (leave u n a n s w e r e d | 5
5

be

8 ] ,[MOES

][fire)MEshALEYEKh

disgusted:

-\ he ; |
)is d.ed (that

d.

)-\ (rev. con.

],[MIES-U

)(

disgust

|)->; |

a m d . b y this

n.dismay 1.

|| | ] ;[KhmEsh
|;

)(;
||

|
1. n.

)dislocation (twist

) (

disgruntled

-!take | v. 5 ). ( ) ( ) 2\-
a d . to

v. also.2

disk

| *
6_
| , . v. |" , ,

',

disgruntled

] ,[PNIE

disintegrate
disintegration
disinterested

3 ][NEGEYE-BEDO'VER

89

disgraceful
|| ) (

v .2.

disarmament

d. store

disarmament

|
'|,

)(from

|'

'6

discourage

* )( , 5

[ , | | < 5>; | |

)( , )( , )(

)( ] ;[KhEYshEK| 6

5'

, | ) - (

|| vi. | 6 | ,

v i||5 | | disbandt;/.

discover vt.

' 5 ) ( ,

)(
discredit

)(
disc see disk
| | 5 , 5 * [ M A F -
| ,|*

discreet

discrepancy

')(;
*> ; [ S E Y -

)(; ) ( ;

discrete

discretion
at

|| cf.

.KhL-HAYo'shER]- \his d

discriminate vt.

| ,||

||

)(
) ( ,

)(

) -\ (d. of) also (

|,

disciple

[TALMEDTAL-

]MIDIM
(

discipline 1. n.

) -\ ( p u n i s h |
)(|

disclaim

|| ,-*

disclose

)H d. the name (of

][MEGALE

* >( ]0Y[p0YREsh-B1shM

]RYEVETA[shAKLE

) || (d. w i t h )( <5>

u n

H (g

)(;

disclosure
)(

)(
) ( , *

[,n)

)(
'

| , | 5 ' |

] ,[U'MKIIEYN

[]BIZOYEN

| | , | | , | disconnect
|

disfavor

)(

][ROE

||

n. 1disgrace

)( , [ U ' M -
*
,

-\ 2. v.

] , K O V E D

]MEVAYEsh| ,|
|
|

discomfort

disentangle

] , [ U ' M K I I E S E D

)(

disease
(

discontented
discontinue
discontinuous

*> ] , [u'MAKhDEs *
,

discord
,

)(
)(

disgraced: be d. also
disgraceful

discontent

) -\ (music' .

|| d. oneself

*| 1

secrete; secretion

discuss

discussion

)(employee

)6 -\ (duties| ,|.|

)vi. (against
| )(
||2
; v. . )
discrimination
|6
)(;
discussant

) || (inmate | |

|-

discern

discharge 1. n.


|| *

discard
]KER

)( ] )E
) '(;
[STIR

][MAFKIIN

disbursement

][MEVATL

||
)(; -

disburse

discovery

|,

. vt. - -

disavow

discourse

| , |

|,

disastrous

'$| , |

discouraged |

also

; )(

disaster

)( ], [HANOKhE

||

discotheque
discount 1. n.

H at a d.

88

disarm

) || ( t h e a t e r

) . . . ( director

din

) (
) (

directory

) || (Jew. ) (

) ( ,

dine

|| d . on |

) ( ][KINE

, ,

dirge

dirigible

n.

], [HE'GDESIIDIK

ding-dong
dingy

)(

) || ( s o i l

||

, dirt

|| ) ( , ) (

; ;

.dir, ,
v .2.

||

) ( dining car

d. road

) (

dining room

) (

dining table

d.-cheap

][BEKhoTsEKhiNEM
adj.

][MIES

) ( , ) ( m a i n m e a l
-\ ( m i d d a y ) also

dinner

)(

see soil
|| d. person

)(

)(obscene

disabled

din

dinosaur

) (

5 ) ( , ) ( diocese

)(

][D1

disadvantage
)||(
) ( - [KhisoRN
] ;KIIESROYNIM ) ( , ) (
65)( ,
disagree
vt/imp.
||
] ,[MASKEM * H2|, |
p
| . * f

n. 1dip .

, ( d e ) (

)pression

MEKhuLEK],||*

|| 6|

disagreeable

, ,

)(bend
) ( o n e ' sh a n di n t o
\-

) ( 6|

|*

,
[; U'MHESKEM]disagreement

) ( ] K h 1 Y E s , [ L U K E - D E

)(
|-|

|,

d. i n -

5'

diphtheria

) (

diphthong

) ( ,

diploma

)(

) ( ][PLUKTE

|,

| ,

| ,

|,
|,

disappear

) (

||,

, 5

||,

|,

diplomat
diplomatic

|| )( , ) (

disappoint
][MEYAESh

diplomacy

) (

disappearance

vi.

,
,

dipper

the Big D .

; *

dire

adj.direct 1.

, , || disappointed | | ) ()( c o n d u c t.2


) , | ( -be d . also || ( s h o w | 5 ,| )-( ) ( o r d e r
| , | ) || ( g l a n c e (s_| ) d i r e c t i o n
disappointing also
) || ( p l a y e t c . | , I ) e t c .
v.

\ -

) ( ;

disappointment

H cf. steer |

) ( , ) ( c o m p a s s
5 , disapproval
|| ) ( ) H ( m a n a g e m e n t
] ,[U'MHESKEM
) || ( i n s t r u c t i o n ' ) ( t h e a t e r
] ,[YiEsh ,

direction
)(

| 5;
|,

of

||,

disapprove

| | ,$7|

disarm

- ,1)( [TEYKEF

)(

directly also

]) ,(-UMIYA'D_

87

dimple

|| ) (

) . (sarcasm 1.

)|(|
)( [KITSER
v.. |

6-|

dig

2. v. imp/pf
1. n.

die

GER] -| d. an easy death

| d. a violent death

| ,-|| 8 [MISE-

digest

]be dying for,MEshu'NE]-| KITSURIM

6 !

down

digestion

6 )(
, , [BE-

out

digit

-\ d.

-\ d.

||;

.2.|v

][KOVED

| | )5 ( ; 5

) || d. laws (Jew. . . .
,...

digress

_* [MEK.hu-

|| d.

)(
dike

|| )( ] ;[NA'FKEMINE )(

dilapidated

d. of opinion

[KhiLUKE-

] ,DE'YES )( ][PLUKTE

structure

; ) (

dilemma

_ , ][HASMODE

diligence

*; ;
||,

5 || d. person_ diligent
)( ][MASMEDMASMIDIM

|,

| ,

|,

|,

also

recognition

d.

beyond

dill

) || (to u n d e r s t a n d;

diluted:

ex-

][BOTL-BEshi'shiM
,
|

dim

)( ,
) 8 ( ' 5 |

\d

dime

dozen

diminish2 imp/pf

)( ][KIIE'YN

dimple

difficulty

) H with great d.( ][MENIE


dimension

diminutive n.

the work is d . for me

' ) ( )( ,

)( ,

) (

tremely d. also

|| be a d. a ) ( d. novel
|

also

ES-VA'MSUF] -j too d .

.(KOYKhEs]-||)

H 2. v.

|| ) ( , )(

||

difficult

, ][KoshE

[KRI-

take|| a d . view of -
||

differentiation

)(

dilute

1. adj.

differentiate

_ [MAF-

)( ,

dilly-dally

| ,'|

different

]KhN

| , | ][shiEs

difference

] ,LUKIM )( ,

) (
,

)( [ K h i L E K K h i -

digression

) H (opinion(

] L E K | | )(

)( ][MAPOYLES

dietetic

| | ,_ ) differ . . .

) H (hum. |

)(;

dietary

] ,[KASHRES ][DINE-

H be beneath the d. of

65| -

|| )( ]n.[DI.1diet

dignity

)(

)( Diesel

) ( ][MEKJIUBEDMEKhuBODiM

n d i e .

)( ,

dignitary

! <v ] , [ K h s h i v E s ,

| | ) d i c e )(

)( ] , [ K h o s h E v K h s h u v i M

)(hum.

_||

||

] , K O V E D I K

\ -

dignified

( )( ] ,[SAR SORIM

][KhALEsh

adj.[ME-diffuse1.

.TushTEsh]H|, |
6 , ;

v.
diffusion

n , , 6

86

die
,

|j (pho-

diabolical

| , |

developer

diagnose

][D1

)( ][DI

6 '

5 ;

||

' 6

| _ | .

][ALAKJISN

)(

). (telephone -\ 2. 1

) ( ,

)( ][DI

dialect

)(
][DI

[ ,

dialectal

the

dialectics
dialogue

) ( ][DI

diameter

)( ,

diamond

\-

) (

| | ,

| | *

diary

] [ T F U T S E S

pf.

dibbuk

)dice {pi.

||

| ,

| 5 | ,

)(

)...(
|,

||*

|
|

[PEY-

)-| ( s a i n t : Jew.
)H (animals

v.

][MEsiREs-NE'FEsh

devour v/imp
| | ,

][NIFTER

devout

[ ,

*n

.2. n

||

dewy

dexterity

dexterous
diabetes

dew

][MEHIRES

B E R Y E S H ] ,

die

][NISTALEK

][KAVONE

)|| (overly

dictator

dictionary

devoted

)devotion (to

dictation

)...(

' ,

][OYSEK

also


dictatorship
)(

devote

| | *

| ,

)(
dictate

) || d. to (give orders |

devolve upon

| ,

6 5 '

devise

| |

) ( , dichotomy

devious

devoid of

)^ (absorption

devilish

!d.

| - | ,

)-\ great d. (to a cause

diatribe

][DEYES

int.

[,

| |

] Y N E L 0 s h N [ M A
)(

|| d. oneself to

| ,

diaspora

| - | ,

| |

][DIBEKDIBUKIM

][SITRE-A'KIIRE

| | ,

] ,[shiLshL ?| diarrhea

, , -

II 2. v/pf

)( ] , [ G I D E F G I D U F I M

diaphragm

] ; [ G O L E S ,

) (

! H d. take h i m

)) ^ (cards(

)...(

) ( , ) ( diaper 1. n.

devil

theD\]-shEYDiM.

)) -\ (lozenge( , )(

||

device

) (

] M ]ME-11SAM;S A M E K[ ,

) ( ][DI

) (

) ( ,

(sub)d.

][DI

) ( ][DI

)(

] , [ R U E K I I R U K H E S ) ( [shED

| ) , | ( | ) (

deviation

deviationist

dial 1. n .

)(telephone

|-|

deviate

][HAMTSOE

]SOTN1

|| local

)(,

diagram

)...(

|| d. tone ! )(

) (

diagonally also

][BALAKJISN

development

diagnosis

|| 2. . diagonal 1. adj.
)( ] , [ D I ) (

) (

)tographic

)(D

developer

][DI

adj. 1diabetic .

' |

85

develop

. || 2. d .
in great

despair

[]YIESII

* )(v.2.

| , | ][TSEPRATLEN
][PRO'TIMDIK
(intui-

|,

||

)|| (by sight


|| (by
(by

||

|
||

detect

detailed
detain

also

)tively

)-\ (by ear

)smell

)touch

|,

detection

) (

detective

5 ,

detention

|||- ,|

detergent

5'|

also

] [ ,

desperate

d.

|| be

| _
] [ ,
||

)(

) (

| _
, ,
)( ,

_ | * ) [BE-

]NIVZIM
(rev.

-\ be d.d (by) also ][BITL


)( ][NIMES

,
_ , ,
| |

] ,[MEVU'ZEDIK
||

n. 1detour .

2 . v t )(

despite

despondent

H be d. also

) , -

despot
despotic

)( w ,_ ) ( ,

dessert

fruit d . - )(

( )( ,

)(
destination

) ( , ) (
|

)]NETAKhLES-HASI
][NIVZEDIK

)con.

)(

)(
detest

detestable

[NIVZE

| ; | / despise

determined
deterrent

d. person

] ,MENUVOLIM ) (

) h (decision
vi.

despicable

[MENUVL

, * determination
|| | , | |

desperation

] [ , [ 1

deterioration

determine vt.

\ -
despairing

deter

deteriorate

n. 1despair .

)destined (by fate

) ( ][GOYRLGOYROLES
|| utterly d. ,

destine
destiny
destitute

-\ be d. also ][BEDILADA'L

-\ vi.| , |

-\ become d. | * _

| ;

also

| ,

_|

|| ' | , |
'|)(

)detract (from

)( ] ,[ROE

detriment

) -\ to the d. of( , )(
][LEROE
|| d. to

] [

][DVORIM

detrimental

Deuteronomy

' | * devastate [MAKII-

| ,
) (

* ,

][KhuRBM

| ) | )(, [-

also

H (photographs) vt.

)destroyer (ship

] , [KIIURBM

destruction

, , ][TEL
|| d. ,
][TE'LKOYEKII
||,

|-|,

destructive
force also

|-|,

detach

| - | ; ||

]REV
devastation

[KhoREv]destroy ,

|| )(

)(squad

_ ,

detachment
)(aloofness

PRATPROTIM](detail
1. n. vt/vi,
develop

| )(
||

-\ in d. )( , )(
|| ] [ , ][BIFROYTRET

84

desolation

')(

|| be d . of

deprivation

or \\ d . of

descriptive

)(

.|
6'|

|,

desecrate

[MIDBERMID-(desert1
) || vi. ( a r m y $ | vt.2.

d. me

|| d . wife

deserted

) (

. ) (
) ( ,

deserter

||.2 , . .

][KOVED

in d.

depth charge
adj. 1deputy .

..

) ( , )(

desertion

||) (

) ( ][HE'FKER

) (

)(

derail

derailment

) || (rev. con. | ,_ deserve

) (

| he deserves t h e p r i z e |

| | ) ( ]derelict (ship) [HE'FKER

)(,

) || ( p a t t e r n

) ) -\ ( d r a w i n g ( ,

)(1

|| ) (

|'
|

|| (sig

|
)(name

) (

||

2 .v)H (

||

)(grammar

adj.1derivative.

|-|; ||,

||,

)nify

|,

|,

) H (grammar |
|

)(

designation

) (

) ( , )(
|| , ;

also

) (,P
) ( ,

) ( ,

)(;
d.

-{ sensual

],[KhEYshEK

6.|,

)(rev. con.

for

v.H 2:

|,

||)(

| )(
)desist (from

)(
d||5 , ,
[TI'SIIE-

also

desk

desolate adj.

)(Jew.

) ' ( ) (
|
||,

)( ,


)|(|

-\ ( p i . ) also
)(

desolation

derrick

desalinate

|-| |- ,|

descend

descendant
)(

descended: be d .

) ( , ) ( ,

) H (ancestry

][YiKhES
_|,

descent

)-\ (pedigree

||$ ,||

mood
]BOV

] ,[ZI'LZLDIK ,

-\ get a d. ][YEYTSER-HO'RE

|*


[ U'MKOVEDIK]derogatory ,

][ROTS-N

).(,

derma

derogation

desirable

)(,

| 5 ,1|

be
highly d .
n. 1desire .

derive

derived: be d.

|
) ( ;

derision

) ( , )(

) designate ( a p p o i n t
'|

||

] ,[KIIOYZEK

|-| ,|

deride

|| ; ]derivation [YiKhES

) have d.s ( u p o n
.2 .
.

)(man

|-|

) n (model ) (

|
|'|,

| ,[ 1 | | ,

) ( ][KAVONE

)( ,

) deranged ( m e n t a l l y

)(

))n. (plan. 1design ( ,

of

depth

) ( ][AGUNE

) -\ ( m i l i t a r y

the honor

BORYES] -

deprive

|| , ,* ) (

|
,

|| d o n ' t

liberty

| | )_>

n.

deprivation

)(

describe
][MOShL

) ( * n ,

description

83

depression
) H (authoritative ,

_ )(

| d. person also

)( n ,

dependence

)(
).( ,

| 3

1dependent

H n

denounce

||

| ][MASER

|-|,

)(report

|,

.2PGAM

| ] , [BiEsh|; |
|

] ,[BOTL_|

adj.

) 2 . (

) || (stupid

|
; -

.||
..
)( ,

deploy

deployment

|| (from | |

* )(

denture

||

) depose ( a u t h o r i t y

)(

Jew.

communal

n.(depositing)deposit1.

) ( ) H (money held )(
*

| ( d o w n

)H (mineral

) || (recant'|

||,

H pf._ ][MAKKhEsh


everything

the right t o speak

H d.

'|

][PIKODN
)(

)( , -
|| (by v e -||*

) || (money|| )v. ( p u t down.2


_|||- ,| , |
depositor

)(railroad

depravity

||,

|-|,

)(mentally

depot

|| (by a i r | | | _|

)( ,

)( , )(

||

department store

)( , )(

depreciation
depress

department

)( , )(;
-

departure

H point of d . )(

| ,|
depressed also

5 ][FARKhoYshEKhT
5 5 )( ,

)hide

) || (vehicle as subject | | )plane

depraved

)(physically

)depart (on foot

) H (deviate | |

|| )( , )(
)(

deodorant
)(

|| )( , )( , )(

- )(

deny v/imp

-\ I d o n ' t d . h i m'|; ||

)) H ( m o n e y b e i n g deposited (
)payment

)( , -

denunciation

deportation

][MAYVER

dentistry

)(; )( ];[MESIRE

) (
)office

dentist

denude

)(
|

dental

).(

deplore

deport

n.

; , deplorable -

| ,|

density
(

deplete

dense

1dent

)[,
||,

'| depict
||

)(condemn

) -{(revoke|

) ( ] , [ K h i v u N E - )(
.)(,
(
) (on
)( )
)( ,

depending

denounce

)depression (hole

)(
|| || , )( depend
$| ,| ) - (

)(rely

; ; ; ;

it d.s

||

-\ (econom- )( , )(

) H d. upon (for ;

)ic

|| )(

also

) H (mental )(

)( ][MOREshKhovRE

, -

dependable

82

denote

^ be in sudden great

OM
|

rev.con{.d

| ) || (one's d u e | v.2.
|'| ,|,|

demarcate
|

)(

demeanor

)( ] [ P T I R E
) (

democratic

| ,

|*


|| queen of )(

-\ be d. also

][KhEYN

delightfully also

[MEKIIAYE-

]NEFO'shES

| ' | , ' |

delinquency (crime) ,

) (past due-

][PASLES

delinquent

)1. adj. (criminal

demolition
demon

2. n.

minor d .

)(
|| be d.

delirious

)d.s (Jew.

][LILES

][A'shMEDAY
| ,|;

demonstrate

demonstration

) ^ (proof )(
)(magic

[MOYFESMOF-

)(Jew.
|

,
|| | |

) || (hand | |

||*

|'-

) || (mail |
||,

)|| (free

||

) ^ (speech_|

I
|| )( , ) ( delivery

) || (room ) ( , ) (
) ( , )(

den

)(

|| | , | | , |

denial

|| ( n o n -

)(

[NE-

Denmark

denomination

_||

) || (least ) (
'|

d.

|;

denote
)(

delude

)( ,

deluge
delusion

)( , )( ,
)!(
)(

denominator

|,

][MABL

J e w . creed) also

common

delta

d. oneself also

) (

]MONE

)|(

special d.

)(

[HAKKhoshE] H cf. refusal

] [ G E U L E

)delivered: be d. of (a child

] ,shEVDiK

) (

deliverance

demur

- [ M E Y U

also

||

demoralize
demure

deliver

) H (distribute |

) || (baby |

demonstrative

||

delirium

)(surrender

]SIM

delimit

|| ) -\ (past due

|| ) ( ] [ s h E D S I I E Y D I M

||

] [ , ] [ ,

demolish
|

delightful

] [; ] , [ K I I I E S

demise
democrat

delighted:

| cf. delight vi. )(

democracy

)(

)(

demarcation

) ( ,

be d. also

||

) (

|| king of d.s

| )(; | )( ][,
| )(

)make d.s (self-indulgent

||,

delighted

demagogue


||

)(

|| be in d.

n.

demagogy
1.

demand

)(economic

|| | | )(goods) {rev. con.


t h i s b o o k is i n d e m a n d

81

delight

also

)(rev. con.

* , [TSE-

],[FARKhoYshEKhT

H be d.

defiance

]LOKhES

] [ ,

,_*
-
,

without d

||

also

|,

dejection

n.

]KIM

| ,

][vt.shiEs
d.

be

) (

|,

* ][TOME

n.1delegate.

) ( ,

)|| (article

|,

vt.2.-

) (

definition

definitive

-\ vi.

_* ] , [ M E Y A s h E v

|,

?|

][YIshEV

],[BEKIVN

) deflation ( e c o n o m i c

||,

\ - ][MEYu'shEVDiK

] ;[YISIIEV-HADA'AS

)(
|

||

)(food

)( , )( ,

|| * , ,
|

))

||

3 )

-' ) ( ,

)(store

)(

]MTTA

] [,

[BA-

][MOLE-TA'M

][MAYKhL
( ,

n. 1delight .

] , [ H A N O E ) ( ,

)(

] ; [ T A Y N E G T A Y N U G I M [MEKhA-

|*

| _

||

,.

[}

.2MAYKhL]H

|,

|,

)(in

)|(|,

)(;

) ( ,

"|,
-\ vi.

|-|)(; |

degradation
][BIESh

], [MEVAYESII

also

] ,[MEVUZE

)(;

degrade

_* ] , [ M E V A Z E

degraded

)( ,

by d.s -

degree

)( ] [ M A D R E Y G E

-| in some d. ] [ B E H A D R O G E

also

tion

^ academic d .

[ K h i E S ( o b j e c t
v

defy

adj.1degenerate.
v

] [ , ,

defunct

delicious

^ something d. also

deft

-\ d. descrip- ; |

delicatessen

)(food

][BERYEsh

,
)('|

defrost

be d . also

] [ M A T A M I M
.2 .
delicate

defraud

) ( ]RYE[shAKLE-VETA
delicacy

deformity

][BEMEYZED
deliberation

|-|

deflect
deform

deformed

deliberately also

) ( ,

definite

delegation

) H (slow ] [,

||,

defiled
define

) deliberate l . adj. ( i n t e n t i o n a l

|-|,

defile

|,

)(
)(

)(

deficit

* ] [ M E T A M E

)H (inadequacy

delayed:

| ,_|

)(

[ D O Y -

-) 2.

| , -

|| .2 . v

)(shortage

defiant

deficiency

] , K I I E K )( [MEKIIA'KMEKhA-

1delay

)(pi.

defiance

|
|,

)(
dehydrate

| | )(

deign

)( ,

deity

_ ,

dejected

80

deference
deepen

)( , ) (

]def,

decorative
)[| (merely d.

deer
[ZILZL

||


|| in d

d.

1default

| v. (on.2)-

n . by

of

| , | | , | ,
](defeat1. n)

^ ignominious d . )(

\ -

_|| , v.2.

] [ H O M E N S

( , |
)( ] [
)

] , K I I E S R O Y N I M

],[NIMES

] , [ P G I M E

)( ] , [ P G A M P G O M I M

)(

| | ) ( , v.2.-
^ |; |,

defection

)(

, ] [ ,

defective

)( ,

defector

)...(
|

|| d. oneself | |

defend
also

defendant

-\ ( c i v i l ) also |

, )(;
also
a-

) || (size
-\ ( n u m b e r ,

)( ,

||

|| ( p i . ) -
)(of

to the

d.

) (

|| ) ;

also

'|)( ,'|

)(
_*

;.

|| (ac | | )(|| I d. to you

2. v.

][GOYZER

] [ G Z E Y R E

'|

decreed: be d. also

] [ N I G Z E R

| || become d. -

decrepit
|
dedicate

|| | | , | * ,|
_*

] [ M E K H A N E K I I

( b u i l d i n g ) also

) ( , dedication

also

H ( d e d i c a t o r y words) also
) -\ ( b u i l d i n g

defenseless

][LIKIIVO'YD

|| ] Y E s [ K h A N U K E s - H A B A

devotion
)|(|,

||

) || (money )(

deduct

deduction

) -\ ( t y p e of reasoning )(

deductive

) ( , * ) ( ,
||

] [ M A Y S I M

)defer (postpone

good

||

)(

)(document

][SIITARshTOREs

) (

] [ M I T S V E

[ M A Y S I M - T O ' Y -

in d. to

M[0T1]K.h

d.

d.s also

_
|| _)( , *)(

deed

) ^ ( p i . )(

)|( )(,

deference

cf.

deduce

| ,|'|

good

)cede

)(

-\ d. of a house ][KhiNEKh

|| ) (

\ evil d. )(
|,

)(
decree

1. n .

defense

adj. 1defensive . -

n.2.

) (

)(

2. v t / v i

defender

decrease 1. n .

] [ S A N E Y G E R

-\ come

decoy

)mount

] [ N I T B E N I T B O I M

] , [ M E Y L E T S - Y O ' Y S I I E R

] [ T A R B E S

][0KhSERDIK

)(

decorum

)...(; )(

||

| , |

)_'(

)( ,

)(

)(criminal

interior d.

defeatist

n .[KhisoRN.(defect1

decorator

] , [ D E R K I I E R E T S

|
MAPOLE[,.

)...(

also

] [ L E N O ' Y

||

decorative

] V I M

|| deem i t a c r i m e | )(

deem

|
deep

79

decoration
|| i t w a s d . t h a t

be d. also

_|

debit

||.2.


] [ , [BLI-
.decimal1;
n.2.

| ,

)(

|| i n ) ( ]ES

' |

'| '|
| ,||

decipher

], KIIO'YVBALEKIIO'YVES

)( , )(
|

)(,

) ( [BAL-

| | ,

) (

|| make one's d.

)(,

) ( , *

* d. openly also [MOYSER-

.decay

decadent

[ASERES-

decadence

],HADI'BRES

declare
' , [ME-
|| ] ,DIE\\ | , | ; | 1

[YERI]DE

|| ) ( , )( ][HOYDOE

decade

) (

declaration

D . of Independence

Decalogue

decanter

)(

n.

) (

| ,

.2.

]MEDO'E

[ ] Y E R I D E n. 1decline .

|| | | vt.2.

|| vi.

)(grammar

(move | , ' | || | |

)(hum.

||

'

deceive v/imp

pf. - ,

deceit

| *

) m e n t , state, c u s t o m
ing years


' )(

_ | |

deceived: be d. also

) ( ,

deceiver

decode

|| vi.|

decomposer/.

) || (decay

||

,
,

decoration

||

| ,

be d e c i -

||

||

decency

-,

|
*

decent

decentralization
deception

][RAMOES

| ,

December

' ,

|| ) ( , ) ( ][HIDERHIDURIM
)(medal

decorate

|)(

)(

][RAMAYRAMOIM

decompress

) || (reward | , |
) ( ,

decollete

decomposition

) (

decolletage

)(refuse

| ,||

][NIFTERNIFTORIM

) (

| -

|| in one's declin- | |

deceased

d .

^ )(

||person
5
declension

) (

debut

)(

][MAKIIRI'EDIK
) || (cards )(

debunk

deck

)(

debtor

][LOYVELOYVIM

decision
decisive

debt

)cur a d. (loan

;(
decimate

] ;[HAKIILOTE )( ][GMAR

debris

[Khow

debriefing

) (

adj.

||

debrief

| |

]FEKshUM-SO

)( ,

)(

| |

decidedly

d. point

n. 1debit .

deceptive

][PASK'N
][MAKhRiE

decide
)(rule
sive

]decided (definite) [BEFEYRESH

78

debenture

day camp

- ! || big d . it's a d.

) . v. (cards 2|-
|| d. with
||

! ][METSIE

| )(

|*
|;

)( *

)|| d. (in

)(have dealings
)(treat

|5

) ( [SOYKJIERsoKh-

)( [Kho-
|,

| ] ,1 |
][HO'YRIES
|| in

| ; *

] . .[MAKhzoKEs ||2
: in the
; -
) (
, ,
!me

|| d.

) -\ ( c o s t l y

|| be d. as!

broad d.

daytime 1. adj.

dean

also

6|,

||

5| , |

)( [YAK-
)( [DOY-

)(|

2. particle

)RES] ^ (shortage

) || (mass ; ][PTIRE

death

) -\ (single

)( ][PGIRE

) (of a n a n i m a l

] ,[BA'RMENEN )( [MES
|| )(

MEYSIM] ^ d. person
alive

)( || violent d. [MISE(-ME-
|| be the d. of NE)] H to d.shu
|| on one's d.> )(
...

drunk

than
d.

LEKh] H d. tiredHAME

_* ][MEZALZL
5; 6 [MUTL-BE-

] ;SO'FEK[TEYKU...] ...
) ( , )(

, -

|| become d.

,... [SAKONES-

debauchee
debauchery

)( [SIITAR-

debenture
0YVKh

deadly

] ,NEFO'SIIESDIK ;

debate 1. n.

, ][NIEF
]ES

deadlock

; deadlocked

-\ vi. also | , |
|
debauched||2
.
, n.
, ,

deadline

)(

[ v i K U E K h v i K U K h i M ] -j 2. vt.

) ( ][NOYEF

deaden

) (

debase

debatable

'

||

also

death rate

d.

more

[shiKER] H D . Sea

death penalty

deathbed
deathly

dead

-\ d. body'

de

[YAM-

| * 8

dazzling

|| d e c o m p r e s s i o n

)dearth (seasonal
]KIIEK

|| )(

dazzle 1. n.

heart of
')(

daze 1. n.

H 2. v. ; ' |

life ||2
to
. v.
imp/pf .
|| d. to the*
|| mother d. ,

d.

day-to-day

|| in a d.

) H (dismay'

daylight

deanship

)dear 1. adj. (beloved

daydream 1. n.

LEMKhALOYMEs] - 2

. v.

dealings

)(

day-care center

dealer

] RIM )(
*( ] ,[MAGEMASE

) (

day camp

| 5 ,|

deaf
deafen

deaf-mute 1. adj.
|

) ( , ( ) (

deal 1. n.

;[MASEMATN] -| a good d. )(
|| a great d. >(0*J

)(of

|| <>0( ]Kh ,[ASA ) ( ][shLAL

77

day-break
) -\ (go o n dates |

'|

)<
2

) ( )date (fruit
)dated (obsolete
) ( dative
) ( datum
' | , | daub
|| the d. of ) ( daughter
,(Jew.:
)title *
][BAS
|| d.'s ) ( daughter-in-law
) ( father [ M E K I I U T N M E -
r0N1M] ^ d.'s motherK.hu
) ( ]NESTE[MEKhuTE

| , | , | dawdle
) ( dawdler
dawdling
) ( , ) ( dawn 1. n . ,
d.

H at

| ,

)( , '

. v.

\-

)(that

I d. you

'

||,
|| ,

u p o n me

||

|'|

" , ,
. n.

2\-

d. dealings
-{ d.est night

|| ,

d.

. ^ 2.

|| in the

| darken
, darkness [Khoy-
shEK-h] H utter d.
* [KhAsh-
]KhES

) ( darkroom
darling 1. adj.

| |

| j_ , ,

-\ it d . e d

on the d. after
] -\ the d. before [ E R E V
d. ||
|| . . . after tomorrow
6 d. and night [ Y O Y M E M -
||

d. in and d.
d. is breaking
of

^ one

d.

||

by

-\ d.

||

]VOLA'YLE

|| all day these d.s


H all d. long
||
we haven't all d.
|| d.s on end || every d.

H a d . and a night ' ) (


][MESLE'S

)( 2 4 hours

your d. will come


\ carry the d.
||,
-\ call it a d. _* ][MENATsEYEKh
-{ let's c a l l it a d . | _ |
also
_

)(;

particle

day-break

-\ at d. )
_ ,

. 2.

][BENYAKER
,

],[NEsho'MENyu

')(,

. 4 \-

|| ) ( ,
)('|,

the other d.
out

|| ) (

dark 1. adj.

> ; ) ( ,

|| ) (

)(

daring 1. adj.

)(

, how d. you also


! ! H don't you d. 1
_ ' ) ( , daredevil -

day

||

int. . ( ) ; ( (3\-

dare vt.

-{vi. ) (

| ,

)d. upon (rev. con.

dare

)(

) ( darn 1. n .
. i m p / p f2. 1
|

|| '

) ' ( ) ( dart
) ( ) dash 1. . ( p u n c t u a t i o n

/. || 2.

-\ vi.

) || (bit

'|,

)(race

'|

| , |

dashboard

) ( ; -

)(

) || (horse dashing
, - data
|| what's ) ( )date 1. n . (day
|| ? ?today's d.
1

|| up to d.

-\ cf. up-to

)(,

_;

of d.

) || ( a p p o i n t m e n t

)(,

)dates

(put

^.

H 2.

out
8

date

)(,

)(

D
! _ ) (

!his whims

H d.

) (

|||- ,|

_ !
|| |

) || (note ) (

|; '|

damned: be d. pf.

)( ,

._|

* )(

)(moisten

)(

damp

| )(

dampen

)( , ) ( ,

) -\ ( s o u n d , s p i r i t s_|

||

).(

][OSER
,

|| Hasidic d. ) (

dabble
dabbler

) I'll be d. ( d i s b e l i e f

/ H d. if ! ) (, ?

)D (letter
dab

dad

daddy
daffodil
dagger

-\ at d.s drawn ) (

dance i.n.

)(

][RIKEDRIKUDIM
|| )(
. also ||2
adv. also

2. vi.
|| vt. imp/pf |
)|(

daily 1. adj.

. H 3. ;

|
)(

)(

dancer

dainty

. dandelion ||2
( )n. (place
)
dandruff

) -\ (food)(_ )(
5 )( , )( , dandy
) ( , ) ( dairyman

dairy 1. adj.

)(1
)(
. )( ] ,[SAKONE *

also
also

*8

H ( p l a c e ) also

,[ 1

be d.

Dane

)(

danger

H deadly d. )(
]0SHES[SAK0NES-NEF

] [ , ,

)(
)( , ) (

dale

dally

|| ) ( , ) (

dangerous

|'|

]N[MESUK

dais

1. n.

|| d. up ' |

)( , )(

][KhAYEs

daisy

dam

2. v.

damage 1. n.

) | d.s ( p a y m e n t ][HEZEKHEZEYKES

' |,

][MOYRE 2\-
)< . v.
-

!
dangle
vt/vi
)(

|| vi.
'| , |
| , | |
)>( ]Damascus [DAMESEK

<8

|| D . pastry

Danish

|| || cf. damned |

) ( ,8
)(

' Danube
|| d. person dapper

damn 1. v.

2. int.

) H (never ( ! ][RUEKh
! || d . h i m !
76

)mind

75

Czechoslovakia

vt/imp

cursed

) 2\-

)pieces

(into

|| | | ] [ T o ' Y K h E K h E

|_|

vi.

)two

j | (in

imp/pf

_|

\-

)(with scissors

||,

)|,

) | (cards

||,

)|| c. down (price

| | {c. down on
|

'-

_||

\-

.|

also

cursory

) || ( l i m i t | _ | , |

| |

|| c. down on cigarettes
-\ c. i n

)(

jj

||

||

open

11

c. rod

|| c.

-\ c.

off

)chopping

)(

H c.

short

) (

(with

vi.

)scissors

||

||

-\ ( b y

)()(
||

c. up

)s m a l l pieces

, ]YNEVD1K,[KhE

adj.

) (

cute

] ,MEMUNIM

- )(

- ) ( ,

cutlet

) ( ][RETSEYEKhROTSK-hlM

. ) ||2

) (
) (

||

cycle 1.

into c.

custom

][BETEVE

c.

)(,

also

the

be

customarily

-{ (pi

customary

] [;

customer

)(

] [

) (

customhouse

cypress

CUStOmS

Cyprus
)(
) (

)(,

czar

)( _

custody

[MINEGMIN-

) ( ,

||

) ( [KOYNEKOY-

cynicism

)(

)(

) ) H (detention (

cynical

)(

custard

][shKhiEKh

cymbalo

) (

|| cf.

],[RO'GLDIK

, N cynic
- ) () I M .

2..

[MEMUNE

cymbal

)(

cussword

custodian

) _ ( ) ( ,

cyclotron

) (

) ( , ) ( ][REGILES

customs

cylinder

) ( , ) (

)(

] ,HOGIM

cyclone

) (

cushion

) ( [HAzh-

cybernetics

imp/pf

)...(

|| t a k e

cutthroat

n.

)(

( \ofchildren)GOKIIE]-

) cutter ( c r a f t s m a n

) ( ,

cutlery

n.

][MAzllGIEKhMAZhGIKhlM

cut glass 1.

)(

\-

1curve

*!

| | vt .2.

) ( ,

][BATA'MT
||2

),

|_|

)(

curtsey

)|(|

|| ( i n t o | ) -\ ( w i t h scissors |

also

curtain

|_|

|| ( b y c h o p p i n g ) - _ |

curtail
_|

|| c. in two _ | _ | || c. into
|_|;

cursed
cursorily

][BEKIIIPOZN

| -\ ( m a t e r i a l for sewing) - | |
_|

|,

(|

-\vi.

pf.

1cut

) ( ;

czarist

) -\ first C. ( ][ K h E Y L E K KhALOKIM

adj.

Czech 1.

(of

Czechoslovakia

)|(

)(,

)bread

) -\ ( p r i n t i n g b l o c k

)(

n.

74

curse
,

cunning

1. adj.

. n. 2\-

||

)(weep

_|

cup

) (

in one's e.s

) ( , )(

cupboard

)(
)( ][Ny

v.

] [ K O S K O Y S E S

)(shout

cupola

crybaby

)(
| )(

||

curable

crystallize vt/vi

(preserves, honey) vi. also

,...
) || (sidewalk ) (

) || (lion ) (

WH

|| 2. .

Cuban 1. a d j .
)(

|| ) ( , )(
)_|(|

)cub (bear

)(
)( Cuba

curator

curb 1. n.

curative

)...(

)( 'cubbyhole

2. v. imp/pf

. v. )||2
( m a t hvi.
|e m .
)
curdle
|| (blood) -

( cube 1. n.
|

1. n .

] ; [ R E F U E

cure

'|

|| c. foot; ...

|| pf. |

||

)(

)(

cubicle

)(

cuckoo

2. v/imp

cured: be c. also

] ,[sho

)(

curfew

) || (curio -

as a

)( o r ,

|| ( i n -

')(

)(

. vt/vi ) ||2

curious

> ) ( ; )(

)(

) || (cash ,
(monetary

\-

currant

also

) (
|[ )(
|,

c.

current

c. events

-j 2. n.||*

) ^ )(
] [ K L O L E

|
) ( ,

culinary
culminate

culmination

' | < , )(

currency

) ( ,
|| , ,

| )(

vehement e.s

H 2. v/imp ][KhROMEs

)(
culprit

] [ B A L D O V E R

)(

cult

|| ' | ) || (soil | cultivate


also

)|| (animals
|

'|

)(plants

) -\ (frequent|

; ...
)(

curriculum
curse 1. n .

cuisine

cul-de-sac

,...

] [ M E Z U M O N I M

|| be c.

)(

cuff

cuff link

curly

|| foreign )( )system
1. adj.

)(

cue

)(

)(smoke
)(
curler

cuddle vt/vi

)(

curl 1. n.

) | ( | )(

)teresting

|| )( , ^ ) (

imp/pf

matter of c.

)(interested

cucumber

cud cf. ruminate

)(
curiosity

cubic

|| )'( ) ( , )(
||

crystal

cupping-glass

)(

|| 2.

|| H c. one's heart out|

) ( , ) ( ;
|| ) ( , )(

crybaby

) ( )(

cultural
culture
cultured
culvert

cumbersome

cuneiform writing

73

cry

,) ,(

||.2. v

)(

|| ) ( , ) (

)(
)(

crucifix

'|

],[GO'YLEMDIK

,
;

]ShEM
|| ] [ ,

)(

(|v.2.

||

c.

)( , ^

; pi

-] e.s ( f i g .

cruelty

)(
)(,

||,

|,

|,

)(|

vi. i m p / p f

)(| ,

|,

pf.

)(| ,

|| |

||

)(,

.crush

|,

. v.

)( , -

)(

cross-section

cross-ventilation

,
)(

)(

.2.

crosswise

crossword puzzle
)(

crotch

_|| ; ' |

crouch

n.

|| as the c. flies )(

|| (by

\-

crow 1. n.

2
|

][Ny

)(

crutch

n.

) (

crust
1cry

) / ( ,
|| )(

have a good c.

)(

crowbar

crowd 1. n.

[OYLEM] -\ small c.

|| hastily )(

motley c.

formed c.

) ( -| loud cries
( K[ )
L. Evt.- ) KY O

YLES.O ] -\ a farc

||

)crossroads (sg.
)(

crusader

)(

crossing

)( , ) (

) H ( u n d e r foot _

)(,

(,

cross-eyed

) ( ,

)(fig

)squeezing

'

(pou
| ) dn
, | ,
di n r \\ ( g
)
|

cross-examine

crunch

'|

|| | , |

zation

cross-examination

5 |

crusade

|,

)(,

| )!(
)(

H vi.|_|
) cross- ( m u t u a l

* )(

*)(

) || (fig.

H c. out ][

)tance

/ H c. oneself

|_|

/ i m p crumple

|,

5|-|

|| cross-fertili-...

][shlRAIM
,

|-|,

crumble vt.

Red

) ' H (hands |

||,

)(

* )(1

||,

cruiser

H 2. vt.

C.

)|(|

||

) H (mark

|| (a d i s - |

crumb

)(

||

n. 1cruise .

| ,|,

|| vi. c. up|_|

||

],AKhzORIM
[RETSEYEKh
vt. . ) ( |
]ROTSKJIIM
)(

) -\ ( t y p e of c r o p )(

) ( ]2. n. ,[TSEYLEMTSLOMIM

]cruel [ROTsKhish

][AKhzoRYEs

crop i.n.

-| |
cross 1. adj.
|| )( ][BROYGES

[MEGU-

[AKIIZER

(slanted) also
1

crude

man

) || (fig.

crooked

) ( , )(,

crucify

)(scoundrel

|| , ,

crucifixion

)(

)crook (hook

) (

crucible

crocodile

<

[MAKJIRI'EDIK

crockery

|| c. tears )(

n. 1crown .

)(

]cru,

*> ;

crowded

densely c.

crockery

2
|

-\ vi. | , |

72

crochet
5 ;

cream

crestfallen


)( , ) ( ,

) || (sweet

||

crevice

)fig.

the c. of the crop

)( , ) (
|| 5 ) ( , ) (
,

)(

crib
crier

)(|
) || (the w o r l d )(

creation

crime

H the six,

)(coll.

,...

] [ Y E T S I R E

] Y s h E S Y - B R E Y E M E

adj.

Crimea

creative

) \\ (the L o r d ) (

creator

)(

] ) Y L E M [ B O Y R E ( - O

)(
_||
|| ,

* )( , )creature (m

adj.1crimson.

] ,[BRIE

'|,
-

)(;


|| lend c. to

).

]v.MIM

)(
,

||

crisis
crisp

)(,

) (
|| be in a c. state

critic

)(;

[ME-

] V I N E S

| , | ] [ )(;

criticize

creditable

Kh] & D I K[shvA1L

)...(

creditor

credo(YMIN

]ANI-MA[,

)(

(non-

||

)(

)(

credulous

] [ E M U N E

)denomination

-\ cf. moribund |
criticism

\ -

[ B E K O V E -

[ S I M E N -

critical

)cognition

' | v.2.

] M U ' V E K

also

n. 1credit .

|| on c.

] [ G E T S E Y L E M T

)( , ) ( ,

|,

criterion

credentials
)(

) ' ( , ] criss-cross adj.

)(sg.

n.

-\ 2.

credence

] [ E M U N E

)(;

[ B A L M U ' M B A L E M U -

| ,|

H ( p i . ) also

]shEs

|*

][KODEsh

1cripple

)(

[NEFEShNEFA-

] [ M A Y O F E S

| )(
( ,

cringe

)(m

] [ B R U I M

, ;
) H (cont. ) (

crimp 1/

create

days of C . [shEYshEs-

) -\ (of c r i m i n a l s
. H 2.

n. 1crease .
)|(|

cricket

) (

(ofcrime.1

] [ S O Y L E S

cream cheese

. || 2 i m p / p f . )(

)(

crew

)(; ) (

) (

H (sour; also

)(
)( , ) ( ,

cream

creed
Jew.

] [ N E M O N E
<

||

) (

creek

|| c. up | ,|

creep

_ ) ( ,

)( ,|| )(

~\ I c. his f a m i l y||

')(

creeping

-\ c ][MishpoKhE

| ,|

cremate

|_|; | sharply
)( , )(,

critique

)(
|

)croak (sound

) ( || c. needle | crochet

,
)(

cremation

crematorium

) || (arms )(

crepe

)crest (top
)(

71

creak

' ) ||2

crackle

1. n.

|
) (

) ( [MELO-

)(trade

craft

)K.11E] \ (craftiness

cradle

|| space c. )(

)(vessel

) ( [BAL-

craft
)(

craftsman
]MELOK.11E

-
||

|| vi. (for a n | | ,

|-|

H c. name

|,
||

snow,

)exam

|,

|| (with
)(line

||

)(, )(
|| mountain ) (

)(
)(
|| (queer

crank


)(
)(;

H c. one's expenses

||

)(

cranny

1. n.

) (

c. program

!* ; ) (

also

||

)(membrane-like

||

) (
,

||

)|(| ,||
||

)(collide

into
!

H 3. int. _ | |

, ][MEGu'shEMDiK
) (
- ) (
|,

)(swim

6|,

_|

],[BESO'D

|,

|,
into

H c

| ,*

) ( ,

) ( [BEHEY-
*

cow

ME] H c.'s
coward

) ( [PAKhDNPAKIIDO-

] ,NIM ) (
! ][PAKIIDONES

cowardice
cowardly

][PAidiDONish
) (

cowboy

cowhide

|| ][KLOYMERshT
|

also

c.

coy
be

,;

cozy

) (

crab

crabapple

)(

][ERTSISRO'EL
)(,

n. 1crack .

|)(

)(sound

crayfish
crayon

) ( , ) ( ,
,

) ( ][shiGOENshicoNEN
]N ;[MESHUG [ME-

crazy

shuGE] H go c.

|| ) ( , ) (

creak 1. n.

2. v.

| at the c. of dawn ) (

, 5 ; '

craze |
] ,[MESIIUGA'S | ;

covet

|| n ) ( ; ) ( ; ) (

) (

covertly

][LOET

crate

) crawl(

covert

][BIGNEYVE

crass

crave

c. wagon

also

craving

^ _ )(
) (

covered

'

crater

)(
||

coverage

-\ become c.

0 Y E K h ] H 2 . vi. [ K
)|| (plane

) ( ][HETSOES

crash

also

|| c.

)etc.

) -\ ( w i t h a b e d s p r e a d _ | |

)(

)|| (collision

|| )(

earth,

)crane (derrick
)(

|| 5 ) (

||

)(with liquid

cranberry
c.

/</.

) -\ (with a b l a n k e t | , | |

)(

)person

)...(

|-

|;

)crammed (with

cramp

| , | ,

crafty

cram vt.

<//! H 2.

|;

'|
,

coverage

5.vt/imp

|| | , |
)(| ,
||

-]pf. ; |

|,

)H (slightly

|
) ( ,

imp.

) (

vi.
|

)(sound
cracker

70

cover
coupon

)(

, , courage
-{ pluck up one's;
|| take c.||

* ,|
,

|| ) (
|| under

)(

|| over the c.

courageous

[LEHEY-

)...
|| i the )(

||

)(

||

c. of

(c

|| as a matter of c.

royal.

* ) (

>

,..

counter

||

counteract

counterbalance

counter-clockwise

)( ,

counterfeit 1. adj.
2

. v. -

)(ball

) -j (Jew.* )(
C

counterpart

counterpoint


| ][KIIASME
)(

countersign

countersignature

. 2.-

][KhsiME

)(

)(

counterweight

) (

| , |

disaster

_
,

courtesy

, ,
)(Jem.

courtier

|| )_(

)(

* )(
)(masc.

)(rural

courtyard

|| ) (

) || (Jem. ' )(

countless

country. 1. adj.

* ) ( , ) (

H in the

place

H c.

)(land

][MEDINE

) . . . ( , * ) (

|| (father * , c.|| =*n ,

court-martial n.

)(

also

courtly

countess

][shiER

||2
.[ ] n.
courteous
,

] [ N I M E S

' ' |

cousin

also

) (

)land

the old c.
country club

)(
country house

^ | second c. - )(

) _ (

countryman

-\ third c.

)(

countryside

)(
|| )(; )(
][BRIS
)(

counterfeiting

) ( ,

n.

)(reply

Supreme C . )(

vt/vi

2.

)( ] [ K E N E G E D K E N E G D I M

) || (of l a w ) (
ofAppeals\] -

counter

PEKh] -\ run c. to

|| ,|

_ -\ in due c. ,
;(yard

)(

course

- |
, ,
, ] A V A D E[ , | |

][MIMEYLE

|'|)(

) H (dish (

|| of c. [BEMEshEKh] ])B

)(restaurant
the c.

1. adv. c. to

][MEShULEKhMEShULOKhlM

, , *;

counter

courier

) -\ (golf )(

)(shop

c.

| | _ -\ lose c.|

)...( , )(

counter

)(,
> )(

covenant

)( , _ ) ( ,

)the C . (Jew.

, n. 1cover .
-\ (pot) also )(

)( ,
|| (paper )(

) (

)|| (tidy

)) H (book(

|| c. charge )(

)wrapper

countrywoman
county

) (

* )(

coup d'etat

) || ( m a r r i e d ) (

)(unmarried

\-

couple

)...(

H a c. of ) (
)(

couplet

69

countenance

cosmic
cosmopolitan 1. adj.
||
)( 2. n.
Cossack 1. adj.
||2

)( , cornerstone -
)(
)(; ' )( cornice
, corny
)( coronation
)( , coroner

)...(
_ )(; , - cost 1. n .
H cf. cost price || (pi.) also- )(
][HETSOE
2\-
| _ ) -\ c. much|(|
,* , costly
] , [ K E R N cost price
-\ at c. p._
)(; )( costume
^ )'( )( , cot

)(

||

)(

][EYTSE

n.

1.

counsel

| ] [ ,| )-( cf. lawyer || 2. v.


|| )( )counsellor (camp
cf. adviser
) || ( i n d i c t m e n t )( count l . n.
(
)2\-
)) -\ (include|(|
)_|(
'| ,|* -\ vi.|
||
|? He.on ,
'|,
H c. out (enumer ; | || cf. exclude|| )ate
1

)( )count (nobleman
)( countdown
)( countenance 1. n. [ P O N E M
] , P E ' N E M E R )( , )(
_* ]) ,[SOYVL( || 2. v.
||; | ,|

adj. 1corporal .
||.2.
)( , )(
|| c. body corporate
)(
)( corporation
)( corps
)corpse [ B A ' R M E N E N ] (D
) || c. man'(_ corpulent
)( [ B A L G U ' F B A L E -

)( ) H plank c.(
)( , _ )( cottage
cottage cheese
cotton 1. adj.
. n. ||2
)(c. . wool
)( , )( , couch
)(
cough i . n .
. v/imp ||2
|| have a fit of c.ing[ c. lightly
|
)(cough drop ^ ,
)(
)( council

cornerstone

]GUFIM

||

! )( corpuscle
2 . v , adj. 1correct .
| ,|||- ,| ,
| , _* ] [ M E S A K N
)( , correction
] [ T I K N - T O ' E S
| ,| <>; )correspond (to
| -\ (with) ,'| )(
|_| ,|_| )>
correspondence
|| )(
)(writing
)( correspondent
|| c. item corresponding
)( also
)( corridor
'| ,'| corroborate
| ,| corrode
corrugated
adj.
.corrupt1,
| || v.2., (text) also

|
, )( corruption
)( corsage
)( , )( corset
)( cosine
|| adj. 1cosmetic .
.2.n

68

corner

converted

, ' -
co-operation | ( ) ) -\ ( m o n e y (
)

_|,
||2
converted: be c. ( t o C h r i s t i a n i t y ) co-operative
1. adj. |
) (
) H ( t o Judaism ] [
-* ][
co-opt , convertible
|
co-ordinate 1. adj.
||2
) ( || c. car also
$ | . -| 3. ) ( ; convex
co-ordination | , | ) convey ( t r a n s m i t
, |

| 5 | ) || ( t r a n s p o r t
| * ) ( ) w i t h
cope ) ( , conveyance
* ( 0
][EYTSE
* * -\ c.s ) (
copper 1. adj.
||2
) ( conveyor
| , 5 | copulate ) ( , convict 1. n .
-\ ( a t h a r copy ) ( ][TFI'SENIK
d
) 1. n . ( s o m e t h i n g c o p i e d
|| ) ( ) ) H ( o f a b o o k ( . || 2. ) ( ) l a b o r
) || ( i n w r | ( | ; | | . 2. | ] , [FARMISIIPET |
) conviction ( b e l i e f
$ | ) || ( d r a w i n g | _ | ) gi n _ ) ( ,
| ) -\ ( l e g a l -
) ( copybook
] [
)(
|| (copyright | _ | ) ( ) convince ( o f
)to
*
coquetry
] ,[KhEYNDLEith
. | | ) ( , _ ) ( also

_ convincing
coquettish
convivial
| convoke
) ( coral
|| ( s t r i n g ) a ) ( ) . cord ( e l e c t r i c || 2. ' ) ( convoy 1. n .
|
) (
' | * convulsed: be c.
cordial
) ( convulsion
. c. off || 2. ) ( cordon 1. n .
| , | coo
_| ,||
) || (fern. ) ( cook 1. n .

| ; ; ]core [TOKh
|| to the c. ) ) ( p e r s o n n e l | , | ( . i m p / p f H 2. ) (
-\ cf. hard-core
|
' |
co-religionist ) . . . ( cookbook
) ( , ) ( cork
) ( cooked food
) (
corkscrew ) ( , ) ( cookie
*
corn
|| c. fla , '
cook-out

. i m p / p f || 2. ; cool 1. adj.
corn
) ( ) ( o n t o e
)|(|
corned
|| c. beef -
) ( cooler

) coop ( c h i c k e n
|| ( p i ) (|| ) ( ; ) ( corner 1 . n .
) . . . ( ) g e o n s
|| c . o f 5th A v e . ) ( ) ( s t r e e t
) ( cooper
|d 86th a, n | ' | , co-operate
86 S t .
| . H 2.
|)(
][MEGAYER

)|(| ] [

convert

67

contraceptive

/ ! , [ B A L E B O ' S ' || |
| ,'| ,
;
) ( 2. n.
I ) ( , contract 1. n .
] , [ S Y ||controversial ] , _ | | H 2. vt. ) (
1 K Y K E S [
)(fist
, M A K h L 0 || | ) || ( d i s e a s e | _ |
|| c.ing []party | , _ | | '.
) (
controversy
) ( [KhiLu-
) || ( o f words ) ( contraction
] , K E - D E ' Y E S ) ( [siKhsEKh
) (
] ,smhsuKhiM ) ( ] [ P L U K T E
conundrum ) ( , contractor

) (
) ( ; ) . . . (
| , | convalesce ,
)contradict (facts
| _ * ],[SOYSER
convalescence | ) ( -\ (speech) , | |

( '
convalescent * -\ c. oneself | |
|| ) ( n .
) ( c. home ) ( ] , [ S T I R E contradiction
)(
|| vi. | | | - , | convene vt.
|| ,||
_ ) ( contraption
|| at your ) ( convenience
|| c. to ] [ contrary 1. adj.
][LEHEYPEKh
2
\earliest
. c.n .
][HEYPEKhHipuKhiM
|| convenient ) (
) (
convent ( , ; on the c.
)
convention
) ( ;
) ( ])DERABE(-VE...[A
) ( ,
) H ( c u s t o m ) ( ) ( , contrast 1. n .
-\ ( a g r e e m e n t ) also ) (
| ) H 2. vt. ( ] [ , ) (
||,
,

)(
-\ vi. |
; , conventional
)(
,_*
,
| converge _ _ | contribute vt.

| |
_ | ,_'| ; ||;
conversation
) ( , -
_ * ][MENADEV
)(
, || (finan-conversational . . . ) ( contribution
_ _ ) ( cial) also
|| .2 . v adj.1converse.
' | - ) ( , contributor
) ( , ) conversion ( ] ; [ M E N A D E V M E N A D V I M
)(
-\ ( o f a J e w _ ) ( ; ) (
) t o C h r i s t i a n i t y ) ( ] contrivance [ H A M T S O E
|| ] [ S I I M A D
contrive vt.
) h r i s t i a n t o J u d a i s m C a o f ( | , | ,

| ) - \ v i . (rev. con. | |
] [ I L E F ] G I E R
H
) (
) . ( t o C h r i s t i a n i t y convert l . he c . d t o s e l l it .
) -\ (tO( ] [ M E S h u M E D M E S h U M O D I M

|| ) ( ] J u d a i s m ) [ G E R G E Y R I M
, contrived also
| ) ( ) ( , _ | .2
vt/vi ) ( , control 1. n .

) H( t o Christianity
)|(
-\ e.s (of a ) ( , ) (
[
]
(

\-
(
t
o
J
u
d
a
i
s
m
)
*

)machine
* . v. ||2
contraceptive 1. adj.

66

contraception

||

)( ,

content

1. adj.

)(contents

consumer

)(hum.

2. n.

|| table of e.s

)(economic

H to one's heart's ) ( ][TOYKhN

||

)(

c.

|| ,

) (

)(

( ,

v .2.

1contact

)( ,
v.

[KIIOY-

contest
(

] ;LEK|

|,

_||,

|| out of c. also ) ( context


) || (carton ) (

continent n.

contingency

containment

contaminate

|,

)(

)(fig.

)H (Jew.

|| |

)H for (budgetary

n.

1. adj.

contaminated (Jew. a n d fig.) also

also

contingent

. ( ;(2\-
) ( , ) (

],[KESEYDER

|| h e eats c .

continual

)[ R A K ] H (less emph.

;
) ( [HEMshEKh

_*

|,

],[MAMshEKh
|,

| ][NisKhAMETs
_|-

,8

vt.

-\ vi.

continue

||

) -\c. the s t o r y ( | |

vt.

) | (|_]-BEDEYE.

c . t o write

_|
,

][
] [ , ] [

continuous

continuum

)(

contour

contraband

contraception

adj.-contemporary1.

)H (present-day

|| _ ) _ (

) ( , ) (n.2.
][BENDO'RBNEY-
|| ] , [ B I T L *
|*
],[ADOME

c.

contempt
hold

in

| ,
-\ c. of court _ |

|| - H c. to_* ] [ M A Y S E

continuity

)fig.

contemplate

)H (intend

continuation

]HEMShEYKhlM

<> ] [ T O M E

continually ;

; become c. ( m a t z a h

][

_* ] [ M E T A M E

]TOVOY
gencies

container

)(

[AL K O L TSORO S I I E L O ' Y

contin-

)(

) - \ for every c. ( ;

contain

]\thispackage|"[,
contains matches

-KOYLEL

contiguous

) ( ,

contagious

contiguity

'
)( ,

contact lens

)(

n.

1. n.

consumption

\ ) - ( , ) ( , ) (

contentment

. ) 2\-

consumer

) ( d i s e a s e

) (
).

contention
],[TAYNE

)up

|-|

][,

*,

)(

contemptible

-\ c. person ] [

] ,[NIVZENIVZIM

) (

[ME-

]NUVLMENUVOLIM
] [ * ,

contemptuous

contemptuously also

|| | , | ] [ T A Y N E

)(hold

| * )(

contend
)(deal

65

consume
|

|,

conspire

| ] [
||

]adj.I.1constant

)changeable

|| 2 . . ,

)(
][KESEYDER

|,

|;

],[BEHOLE

H I c. h i m sick ' | 8 -

H vi.

| ,$7|

| ,

; | ][YishEv

) || (less e m p h .

consternation

,DIK

[Nishito'shE-

5 ,

)(
|| ) (

* )( ,

constituency

)constituent n. (voter
)(component

H c. assembly )(

) ( ,

)(
|| | ,|| constituted.
||
|| ) (

vi.

)constitution (law

)(

)(body

||
|

constrict

construct v/imp
||

) ( ,
|

pf. also

construction

) H (thing built

_ ],[MASBER

construe

)(
)(

_'; ;

)(
$|* _'

take into c.

)|| show c. for (person

) (ideas -
considered

|| be c. ,

' | ,|
;

as also

considering
86

)(

|| ,'|* consist
, -
)(

_||
[YishEv-

consistency

) -\ (thickness

consistent

consistently also
)( , )( consolation
][NEKhoME
1

) n.(console
2

v console.

)consult (a person

)(

consignment

consulate

)|| (a book
consultant
consultation

] ,HADA'AS ) ( ,
) ( ] [ , )(
|j (swallow|

) -\ (reason )(

| /

8, consul | | |

* E]YTSE[YEL0sh

) ) - \ (attention (

)( , * )( ,

] ,shEv | ] ' ,[EYTSE -


;

)consideration (thinking

) -\ (point of view

_|

_* [MEYA-

considerately

] ,[RAKhMiM ][KhESED

constraint

8 _ )(

considerate

constitutional

; ,

|| |;

_'

constipation
][ATSIRES

considerable

-\ ( a m o u n t ) also

| ,|

) (deem -

constipate

| / |

^| ,| , -

)constantly (always

considerable

)consume (use up

consolidate

$$' )(
,

,
|

consonant
conspicuous

',

be c. also -
, | | <->

) ( ,

conspiracy

)( , ][YADAKhEs
)...( ,

conspirator

) ( ] [

64

consider
_

confute

*11.conquervt.

||

]MENATSEYEK[,

) -\ ( t e r r i t o r y _

],[GOYVER

_ ,| -\ v i ._||
) (

],[BAL

) ( ,

)( [NiTsoKhN

,
] c. oneself|* ) - ( ] [

)(iro.

| _

]NITSKhOYNES

||

| ) ( ) have on one's c. ( r e v . c o n .

[MA'ZLTOV]congratulation ,

! -\ e.s! i n t . )(


|| c. objector

congregate cf. assemble

conscientious

|| ( J e w . ) (

) ( M [ 0 T 1 ] K h
; ; ;

)(

conscious

)_|('|,

],[MEKhANEKh

congressman
_(

consecrate

] [ ,

conical

)...(

conifer

](conjecturen).

consecutive

consecutively

_*
1

] , [ M A S K E M

) ( ] [ N Y

] L E M

|| ,

HASKOME[,.

)( ] , [ N Y
also

_||*)(;

|*
|

-\ c. up _* ][MAshBiE

consequence

] [ P O Y E L - Y O Y ' T S E

,,

||*

|| (of n a -

_ )( ] ;[shAYKhEs
)( ,

conservation

)(;

| )(

)ture

)connive (at

|| cf. conspire

adj. 1

connection

[ K h E s - H A P A 1 s M ] R s h E

)...( n .2.
conserve

|
| ,

connected: be c. with also

consequently

)'(

|;

connect vt.
)(

][NIMTSE

|,

|,

| ,|

] ,[LOKhN

||

];[KISIIEF

conjure
|


] , [ B E M E Y L E

)(grammar

-\ in c. with )...(

, - ][BEshuTFEs

-\ keep c i n g'| )(

-\ in c. of )(

conjugate
conjunction

\ -

)( ,

][SVORE

conjugation

](consent1. n)
_||v. (to .2) ,

)(

| ] [ N Y

consensus

[ H E S K E M - K U ' -

HASIIORE[,

conjugal see married; marital

'

congress

conscription

_* ] [ M E K A D E s h

] , [ K E S E Y D E R

][EYDE

...

)Orthodox
congressional

-\ be c. of cf. aware_ _
; * _

congregation

)(

consciousness

, ,

congestion

| ,'| , | congratulate

)(victory

) ( ,

congested

, * , *

conquest

conscience

congenial

* )(
|| ; _ ) (

congeal

conqueror

)(;

confute

)consider vt. (ponder

)(

[ M E Y V N M E V I -

) ( , -

connoisseur

connotation
_ )(

63

confusion

-\ in c. see con-

[B

confident

conditional

][NEMONES

H o n c. ) ( , ][MATSEV

fidentially

that

c.s

|| set of

_| v .2.

B-

][BITNA'Y

\ - ) ( ][GETNA'Y
|

]EKh
,

] [

confidential

also

confidentially

] ;[BESO'D

|,

H be c.d | ,

|
,

|| (re- ) (

also

)(assets

||

confirm

)ligious

( ,

)(

||

)(

n.
[siKh-

][SOYSER.2
||

with

H in

c.

conformity

_ ' ;

][BEHESKEM

_|

)(hum.

another
][YOTSRES

|,

^ ],[PONEM-ELPO'NEM

|,

also

|,

)(hum.

|,

confront

confuse

)-\ (electrical

) (

things

_*

H c.

||
| ,

also

c.

-MOYDE
][MEVALBL

confused:

| ][MEVULBL

) || (of tree ) (

|| ) ( , ,
|*

be in c.

confederacy

) ( ; ) ( n .2.
][shUTEF shuTFIM
||,

|| vi.

confer vt.

* ] ' ,[MEYAshEv $ |

)>
(few

||

)(

conference

|| ) ( , ) (

)persons


_* ],[MOYDE

in c.
confess

-\ c. in full_ ) ( ][MISVADE

! * ][UMISVADE

) ( , ) (
]

confession
_(before[,

) ( ][VIDEVIDUIM
|| vi.

|,

| ,

)death
confide vt.
)(in

c.

)-( , | | ) (

[BEHOLE]confusion ,

also

)(
cone

.confederate1adj.

become

)(

)(|

| )( ,

conductor

) -\ (orchestra ) . . . (

)-(

)(things

)H (person

c. oneself - |

) || ( t r a i n etc. ) (

confound

)(

][NOYEG

conform vi.

|| c. one thing with

) | ( | v .2.

)(
v.

) || ( m a n a g e m e n t

)H (electricity

|| (
)
;

confiscation

.11siKhsuidiiM

| | )(,

| , -*

conflagration

1conflict

) ( ,

];[HiLEKh

)|| ( a n orchestra

|_|

) (

n.(behavior)conduct1.

) ' ( , ) ( ],[HANHOGE

confiscate

) (

conducive

,| ,'| 8

confirmation

condone

|| b e e . to

to bed

) (

).

_* ];[GOYRES

) H ( c h i l d b i r t h ][TFISE
'|,

-*

,
confinement

)(prison

] * ,[MOYKIIL | *

v.confine 1. n. see bounds || 2.


'|

conditioned

conditional

) ( ,

] , [BITOKIIN

confidence

][EMUNE

<(;

condition

conceited

62

][PAshRONish

conciliatory

] [ , ,

concise

[TA'MTSES-

-\ c. person , _

]DIK

also

||

concisely

)-GMAR

)(hum.

|| vi.

)(

)( ,

|| i n

)(,

)|| (a tale

(preg-

concoct

adj.concrete 1.

\ -

)(

concur

pf.

||

conceptual

n. 1concern .

)(,

) ) H (matter ( ;

- | this

v.

)(

-v/imp

],MishPET

doesn't c. you

)(

[ N E -

)concerned (involved

\(worried

)(prep.

[,

]N[PASK

)(property

|| cf.

5'|;

)(

) -\ (persons
censure

)(
)(

condense
||

-\ (state

condescension

n .[TNAY.(condition1

)(

concertina

)(

concerto

concession

][HANOKIIE

| | , *

concert

concert master

)(

condescend

condescendingly

BENEGEYE]concerning

][MiKOYEKh

condemnation

| |

condemn
])GEYE-BEDO'VER

||

)(

||-;

] , [ N E G E Y E
|* ,

\-

| ] , [ L I G N A ' Y| [ F A R -
|,

concussion

)(

)nancy

] [ f i r m ) E Y S E K A S O K I M

];YEK-11

concurrence

][HESKEM

H power of c.

] ) [ D A Y G E

( \-

| )(

)( ,

conception

| , * [shA.2-

][PILEGEShPILAKShlM
] , [ M A S K E M

] ,[HASOGE

) (

concubine

*|

)( ][MUSEGMUSOGIM

)( )( ,


)( , )(

;...

)-j (of concrete


] [MAMo'sh'ESDiK (

|| reinforced c. n.2.

concept

' )( w ,

||

}\tT\D

c. c.

||

concentric

)( , )(

|,

camp

conclusive

concentration

) ( -\ (German) also
) ( inmate also

[MAS-

c.

concentration

)(

come to a c.

][LESO'F

concentrate vt.

]YEKh

)( , )(
] , K O N E

' | ]{shuRE

| )(

5'|

| )( ,|| )( [ M O -

) H (inference

also

)(invent

conclusion

]\(](SIEMclosing )[,

||

) -\ (of a project ) (

)(,

||

conceive

|* ,

||

)(end

] ,[SOF

)(

|| *

],[MASEG

)(pregnancy

) -\ (agreement |

||
)(

) ( ][GADLENGADLONIM

)conclude vt. (finish

) || vi. (infer |

conceited

)(franchise

[MEFA-

conciliate
]YES

)(

conciliation

61

conceit

, , ;

-\c. interest
)n. ( h o u s i n g.2
)( ,

)(

)(

)(

comprehend

][MASEG

, [ H A -

comprehension

) ( ;.H

comprehensive

)(; )(

n. 2
)(

] ; [ K O ' Y L E L D I K

.(comp
||,

n.

] [ H E S K E M

in c. with
complicate
complicated

|| (en ) ( )(

complication
)cumbrance

also

( .) n. 1compromise
2

).vt[,

compliant

compression

] [ K O Y L E L

compliance

] [ B E H E S K E M

| ,_|| , | | comprise

)(,

complexion

|| )( , )(

| - | , v .2. -

completion

adj.,.complex1

] S O G E

completeness
][shLEYMES

) H (word )(

| , _*

completely also

][BishLEYMEs

\ -

)H (mixture

)-\ (chemical

completely

][KhuMRE

complicity

( )n.1compliment
| \ -\ v i . X ,. |
] [ )(
,

||

||

compulsion

][OYNES

under c.

] [ B E O Y N E S

compulsive

...

)(
,...

_

)(

)( ,
,

smoker
compulsory

|'|,

)(

)(

! , V E Y R I M

'|

)(remark
-
also

[ K I I A V E R KIIA-

] [,

|| | | ,_|

||

) -\ (gratis ] K h [ L E s h v A
) -\ (copy

] [ B E K I I I ' N E M D I K
8

|| ) ( ,||

] [ B E M A T O N E

)comply (with

* )( , -

^ conceal v / i m p

| ,_| , |

pf.

component
)(

)|(-
||

compose (music) i m p / p f

||

)-{ (letter

imp/pf

)(print

)|(|

comradeship
concave

)-(

complimentary

|' )(

- ,

)...(

composer

composite

|| (make )( ) || (musical

also

)-\ (written

)'|(

composition
up) also

)(

) ( , )(

( \-
concealed
also

][printing)KhiBERKhiBURiM

concealment

)(
_*

| ,||

comrade

| * v.2./

compute
computer

)(

|| )(

||

compunction

] [ P I K P E K P I K P U K I M

)( ,

][shvAKhshvoKhiM
)e.s (regards

] , [ G A D L E S

][MOYDE

concede

)(

compositor

conceit

composure

] ; [ G A Y V E

- )(

.-compound1,

adj.

60

complete

) || (railroad )(

communique

compartment

)(

)(

compass
||2
)(instrument
)( . n.
)(

compassion

] ^ , N E S , )(

|| be c.

)(with

compatible

| , | | )(
)_(

also

| , | ; | |

compel

'|,

[KIBETS

)(

|| (of i n )( ] [ E Y D E TF1-[shu
-

|,

compensate

) -\ c. center( ] [ K E H I L E

H the people of a c. | )(

|| |_|; ' | c o m m u t e
_

compensation

, [ROE] B
||

)(

competent

)(

)(contest

)(

competitor

)) H (cont.( ,

compilation

_ [ M E -

l . adj.

|| ,
^

1. adj.

)(

)(

)( ,
||

compile

also

)(;

)2. n. (cosmetic

also

)(

)(

][KIIAVRUSE
)(visitors

) -\ (gathering

) -\ keep c. with(

[ T M I ' M E S D I K ] H cf. self-satisfied

][MESIBE

|| (rela- -

)(

comparative 1. adj.

)( ] [ T A R U M E

.(complemen

_ .

) || (full
2

)||

).v

][MEMALE
,

v .2.
'|,

||

|,

comparatively

][LEFIEREKII
| || pf. -_| )(

n.

)(

][

I cannot c.

compare vt/imp

-\ h o w c a n_| )( ,_| )(

||

?c. h i m w i t h me

_|

-\ vi.

adj.complete 1.
'|,

|-

'|

you

_| )( , ! : |

c. oneself
)(

complementary
) -\ (iro.

)tive

)(

complaint

)(crew

comparable

complain ||2
. imp/pf
|| ) ( | ) ( n. -

)(

complacent

] ,[TAYNE

company

) -\ (social )(

shiKEYT] H cf. self-satisfaction

companion

)(business

) || ( m i l i t a r y

complacency

compact

)(

]KhABER
-[MA-RA

commuter
commuting

)( ,

)(
||,

vi.

' , '

)competition (economic

_ )( ,

compete

)(Jew.

)( . ||2
n. .
| ,|

)terests etc.

)shAFT] -| organized c. (Jew.

| | , _ ] - ) [MAshvE (
)(,

)gious

|| c. at large ] [ K O O L

compendious

community

] , K I B U T S I M ][TSIBER

compatriot

communist

)(
-| (reli-

compatibility

communism

1. adj.

)compasses (sg.

)( [ R A K I I M O -

communique

][LEGABE
8-;

to

compared

|| (of a d j e c - )(

comparison

)(

)tives

commander

59

communication
)[SY

](commissi

commander

)( , -

)(

)( ] [ P O K E D P K I D I M

)commit (entrust

|| (per- | | *

) || (engage||* ,'|
||

,| ;

[MIS-

]KIIAYEV

)(obligation

|| ,

)(

)petrate

H c. oneself also|

)(Jew.

||

)(

c. officer

commandment

-\ the T e n )( ] [ M I T S V E
,

C.s

][ASERES-HADI'BRES

commitment

)( ][HISKhAYVES

commanding

commemorate

'|

) committee ( v o l u n t a r y or h o n o r a r y
) -\ ( a p p o i n t e d o r elected )(

) ( ,

also

) (

[SIEM] H cf. beginning

)-\ (board>
)(

)commencement (school

])

| ,| ,||

] [

SKIIOYRE[, commodity

) (
)(

[(BE)-

||

) T F E S D 1 K ] H (usual s h u

|| [ A M -

)(joint

|| in c. ,

common
)(mean

[ ] -\ the c. people also

) Kho] H make c. cause ( w i t h

] ,[YADAKhEs| , -

)( [shvAKh
;

8=

commonplace

) || ( c o n t . ,

,
Commons: House of C .

[ S E Y K I I L -

| | c o m m o n w e a l t h

n.

|_| , |*
| , v .2.

) ( ,

\ -

)( ,

commentary

)( ] ; [ P E Y R E S I I P E R U S I I I M

commotion

...

_*

) (

communicate vt.

) a J e w . sacred t e x t

|| )...(
)( [ M E F A -

commentator

)(exegete: Jew.

]REShMEFORShlM

| ,

| ,

commerce

][MisKhER
.,.comerial
)(,...
c

\-

,...

n .2.

adj.

||

...

[FARMIS-

commercialized
]KhERT

|j (mes

)(

-\ c.s )(

> 0 )(

)(

communication

] , [ Y E D I E

|| means of c.

art

' )(

'| ) (
)sage

;11

][soKhRish

] [

, [ M E D I E ] H v i . c.|| ,||*
)(with

(esp.

][MEFARESh

communal
commune

) -j write a c. upon( ] [ B I E R B I U R I M

ish) also

] , [ K L A L ,
| , _*

have no c.

| H c. on 8 | ) (

)( , )(
],[KooLsh

commensurate

common sense

] , H A Y o ' s h E R | 8
(Brit

commendation

| <(
common law

commendable
]shvoKhiM

.(comment
[ H A M O Y N1
| ( J e w . ) also ] A ' M

commend

|| )(

commissar
commissary

)(
) (

officer

commission

58

commandant
?c

)(,

|| how

!now

)(!

c.

collision
)( , -

_? ? ] , [ H A Y i T O K h N
)(?

-\ c. very?

] Y [ ( A ) L E M A

|| )( [ K I -
may

H C. what

|| c. language

-\ c. about

) || (intestine* ) ( )colon (:

|| |,

(detach
(take plac

| )(
)( ,

colonel

| )(

] [ N Y

)(
colonial

! c. i n

)(

colonist

)the point

) || c. (from |
|,

|| c. off_'!
|| | |

int.
)oneself

)(! c. o n ! i n t . |
|| | ) c. up (occur - ! '!

) (

, ,
)'( ,
,

, ] [;

-\ make oneself c. ][BALEBATish

)H (hum.

|
comfortably also

][BEHARKhovE
. n ||2

colorless

colossal

) (

, V E S ] -\ (consola- ][HARKhovE

M[ ) J e w .
_* ] v L E N A K h E M - o

color-blind
colored

, ; [RAKh-

comfortable

local c.

colorful

')(; comfort 1. n .

| ) ( i n

||

comeuppance: get one's c.

|| take c.

n. 1color .

)| ,- ( |

comet

; || (a m o u r n e r| H 2. v . )(

colony

][YIshEVYIsllUVIM

comedy

)tion

colonize

)(; )(

comedian
|| || low c. )(
)(,

)( ] [ D Y
v. imp/pf .2
)(

colonization

| )(in discussion

|*

collusion

) || C . water*>( Cologne

|| || ,|'| c. across
|| (see|| )c. around (arrive

colloquial

] K R I E S - Y A ' M S U F

_;
|| |

)(

hard

collision

|| _ )( , ) (
)( , )(
( |-

column
)(print

] [ f i g u r e s ) O M E D A M U D I M

|| )(

colt

)) -\ (in a table(

) (newspaper d e p a r t m e n t

) ) -\ (military ( ,

)(

comic 1. adj.

)(

-\ fifth c )(

columnist

][MATSEV

coma

)(
n.
1comb
)(,
(.

)

comical
||
|| )| ,- ( | v. imp/pf .2
_ )( comic strip
| c. one's hair
coming 1. adj.
||2

) ( , ) (

)( ,

n .

1.

)c.

in

\ (be

)(

) (

) H (know| )-(; |
],[BOKE

| ,| v t .2.

command

. v . (o )2\-
_*

comma

|| )( , )(

|,

|)(
)(

|,

combination

vt/vi

combine

'| , | | ) (

*|

commandant

combat 1. .

||

||

|| c. close

combustion
|

come

57

collide
)(;

cockpit
)( )(

coincidence

)( , )(

)(

n.

. ||2
|| ( a i l - ][KRIRE

coke

) (

* || c. party )(

cold 1. a d j .

) ( ][MA'shKE

) || (nose a )(
| ;
)(indifferent

-\ leave c.

||

[Khu'TsPE-


)...(
|


* ) ^

colic n.

| , - | ' | ) ( collaborate

)(
|
||

)(

)( ,

|| ( p o l i t i c a l l y ) a l s o

||

)(
also

)||2
_|| ; _|-

)(legal

) (
_||; |
,...

)|(_|,
_| ,- |

colleague

| -\ c. oneself |
)|(_|

| vi. i m p / p f

coherence

|| be c. (utter , || cf. incoherent |


,

)(|

collector

) || (taxes, dues )(

)_'( ) ( ,
)( )
. v.
)(
...

college

collegiate

| ,- | | <(

collide

coherent

ance) a l s o

) ( ,

cohesion

cohesive

|| )( , )(

]s o [BETSIBER
collectively )||2
. v t / v i c.a lup
collectivize

cognitive

) . . . (

)(

cogitate

cogwheel

) ( ; )(; collection
collective

cog

cognate a d j .

][KROYVISII

collect vt. i m p / p f

)|(-

coffee-pot

][ORNAROYNES

| | | - , | ; | collate

) ( w h a t is due-

coffee

) || ( J e w . )( coffin

) (

2. v.

coerce
coercion

)(

collar 1. n.

)(

coed

coeducation

|| ) ( , ) (

cod-liver oil

collapse 1. n.

| _

|| 2. v.

| ,|

H (emotionally) a l s o|

)(cipher

collage

-\ vi. | |

code

)(

)...(

* ) ( , )(

1. n.

)(

| ( p o l i t i c a l ) a l s o
)(political

][Ny

cod

coddle

| ,|

collaboration
collaborator

C.O.D.

cold cuts
coleslaw

cocoa

coconut

|| send C . O . D .

coldblooded

cocky

] ,DIK ][BETUKhish

)ment

cocktail

colander

-\ catch c. )(

cockroach

) ( ;

)(extreme c.

cockpit

coil 1. n.
)(electric

)|(|)( ,||)(
|| )( ][MATBEYE
11

coin 1. n.

gold c. a l s o

)|(| ,|||- ,|
||

)( | - , |

coincide
><

56

cock-a-doodle-doo

5-

H c. fellow also |
'| )(

) \ (by screwing| )(
|)(

] [ G O Y L E M

)( , ) ( ,
vt/vi

closely

cluster 1. n.

H 2. ) ( , - ) (

)closely (on the heels

|| bring c. also

'|

| ,-5|)(
) || (machines )(
of

c.es

clutch i.n.

|| in the )(

\-

||

2 . n ,
,

) ( ,

co

)(railroad

)(,

) -| (piece )(
clothe

)be

[MALBushiM] ^ c. being (or to


,

)coach 1. n. (carriage
^

adj.

; , clothes -

co-owner

| | ,|; |

c/0

|| copilot ,..

1cloth

)( ,

)(

||

)( ,

closet

)(

, , clutter -

)(,

also
.

closer

)(

washed

)(

clothesline

)(

clothespin


- ) H (teacher )( ,
H piece of c. see garment
(sports) also ) (
|| ) (
n. 1cloud . ( t h r e a t e n i n g
)||

)
2. (v.
)(;
|| | - , |
[ HALBoshE]clothing ,

* ][MADREKh
coachbox
coachman

'|

)(

)(

[ B A L E -

] , G O L E

| ,'|*
|

|| ) (
^

)||2

coaster

)( , )( ,
'| ,| }[ ) H 2. v.(
)(

)(,

n. 1club .

)(jacket

) -\ (society ) ( , )(

)(

) (informal - )(

- ) (
v .2. -

coat-of-arms

| ,-_||
)(
)(

||

)(cards

| / |

coax

cob

)( , )( ,

clue

cobbler
cobweb

)(

|| c.s
cluck

cobblestone

*
'

Coast Guard

| , |

)(

clover

. n 1.'
(clown

) (paint-

)(

|| be in c.

2. v.

)(overcoat
coat
1.
n.

) ( ,

) || (of garlic ^ )(

] L E T S L E Y T S I M

)(

clove

)(

coast 1. n.

cloudy

) -\ (fluid

coarse

'|; | / | -

cloudburst

,,

coal

][MITSRAIM

|| )( , ) (

coagulate

|| carry c. to Newcastle 0

)(

) (

| ;

/ . H 2 . )(

*'. c. over H | , |

cock

cock-a-doodle-doo

)...(
|| )( , )(

)clump (piece

* _ ) ( , ) (

)(group

|| , ,*

also

c.

|| be

clumsy
)(inept

55

close
)n.(sales
)(
|| court c. 5 5 ||

clay

. ||2

u/t'mp
)( , )( ,

, , ,

M.l i c c ||2

)(
click

|| | ; | ) (

client

)(
) || (bluff ) ( , )(

)(house

||

||

|5|

|| c. woman ) (

climb 1. n.
|

')(

];[BOYLET

vi.

cling
clinic

) (of charge ' | , | - | |

||

up

||

-\ c.

|_'|
|| ,

|'|

)( s k y , weather

vi.

clearance
)(leeway

) || (permission

clink (glasses) vt/imp

)(

( )clip 1. n. (paper

)clippers (hair

|| ) (

) (

) (
c.

)(

cloak

)(
also

)(
] ;[KhESED -

)(
cloak-and-dagger adj.
clock

) (
;

clockwise

^ )(

clockwork

) ( , )(
) || (air

|| c. to each

'|
pf.

||

imp/

imp.

. ||2
3

clemency

)(teeth

clench

) H (fist | , |

) || (Jew.

pf
clergy

][KLEKOYDESh

- ; clergyman
)(

close 1. adj.
very c. to also

cleft

)(-|

)clerical (of clergy

'...

other
^

clef

-\ show c. to

clod

5|5 ,| . clog

cleave
cleaver

)'( )(

][KNUFYE

|| ) ( ,

] [ B E K h u ' s h
|

clique

)(fig.

)(see

clipping

6 )(

|| c. room ) (

clearly (speak, say) also

||
|| speak

)clearing (forest

)(nails

)( , )(

[,

];[BEFEYREsh

H c. sale ) (

1.

clinical

) ||2

n.

adj.

clear

) ^ c. the wings of | ( |

. vt/vi

cleanliness

)| (for secrets )( ][REshu's

||

cleaning

) (

)(

c. off

climate

' | , | | )(;

) ( ,

'|,

/>/.

climax

| , | )(

||

cleansing see cleaning; purification

)
vt. - . ,
. vt.
|
\2|

||

|| c. up | |

cliff

)(

)|(|

clean 1. adj.

cleanse see clean; purify

) ( , )( ,

)|| (airplane

)()(
)... (

clayey

) (shirt

|| |-|,

)(tongue

) || (plane

)(modeling

clever

) -j cf. smart ( ] [ p i K E Y E K h p i K K h i M

)(
|| c. man ,

clay 1. adj.

||

)(

)|| (of clerks


)(office

clerk

54

claw

)(

claimant

[ T O Y V E Y E

circumference

) ( )H ( c e r e m o n y : Jew.

] T O Y V I M

]LE

][BRIS

' clairvoyance
) ( n.
clairvoyant | | ) ( ) (

circumspect
clam , - [ z m
) (
) _ ( clammy
clamor
,
' )(,
circumspection

) ( circumstance
|| c.s also

H (favorable or
( clamp 1. n .
2
)
_ | | unfavorable) set of c.s
) ( ][NY
) ( clan
) ( ,
circumstantial
)(minute
clannish


| , | ) ( clap vt. -\ ( b y inference) . . .
- ) ( || c. evidence
| , | vi. ( a p p l a u d ) ,
) ( circus
|
) ( clapper
) ( citadel
clarify ) || (refer t o | )cite (quote

| , | | ; | -
-\ (in praise | ; |
or
|
| | b l a m e ) also
) ( clarinet
) ( citizen
clarity
) ( citizenship
( clash 1. n .
2
)
citron
)(
| ) (
city 1. adj.
clasp ||2
) || ( a c t i o n ) ( 1.. nn. .
| || pf. | H 2. v/imp || ] ) -\ big c. also [KRAKh (
c. council
|| c. hall
) H (person||- ,| ) (

||
|| ( g r o u p ) also ) ( class 1. n .
, . . . civic
)civil (civic
H graduating c. || ) ( , . . .
H c.es b e g i n ) (
|| , * , [ 1 )(polite

c. defense
| , | H 2. v. || c. rights
classic 1. adj.
||2
H c. service
(

\-
(
| )work
) ( H c. war
(

) (
civilian 1. adj.
classification ||2
) ( . n. -
| classify
)(
' ) ( ) ( classroom
civility

clatter 1. n .
,
,
) ( civilization
' | , | H 2. v. ,
| civilize
|
claim 1. n .
)(
)(,
|
clause ) ( , ) (
)(
) ( ) ( g|| r a m m a r
|| main
) ( < ( ][KhAzoKE
H subordinate c.
|| ) ( ' | , | 2. vt.
- )(
| ] [ , | , | < ( vi.
) ( claw
$ | | ) || (pick u p

)(

circumference

circumnavigate

] R E S D I K

][ZHIRES

||

] [ M A Y M E D

] [ P R O ' T I M D I K

||

] [ E S R E G E S R O Y G I M

] , [ M I L K H O M E

] , [ T A Y N E

][NIMES

],[TVIE

53

circumcision
)( [KhAVER K h A V E Y -

chum

] ; R I M - )(

) (

[BE. vt/vi

)(
) || (Jew. )(

chummy

)( , )(
) || (wood ) (

chunk

)(|,
in

c.

||

(
also

drinking

) || ( G r e e k - O r t h o d o x

||

)(killer

-\ infanticide

)|(_|
|

|| be c.'_

||

...

)cider (sweet

)(
|| c. case )(

cigar

|| (geo- )(

cigarette

) (

_)( )(,
)H (of dancers
_ )(,
|

v. 2H .

cinder

)(; )(

Cinderella

cinnamon

)(
* , *; Christianity

|

])[MESIBE

) -\ ( d r a w a c ._| ,||
|| _ )(

chromium plated

)(

-{ short c.- )(

|| c. letter_' ,_...

)(
circular

Christmas

|| 2. . chromium 1. a d j

|
circuit

christianize

Christendom

n. 1circle .

] [ I G L I G U L I M

chromosome

|| ) ( , )(

|; |; ||

Book of C.s

[ D I V R E - H A -

) || ( p e r i o d i c a l
also

) || ( J e w . _* ] [ M A L

circumcise
'|

)(

[ M I -

][MOYEL

] Y O ' M I M

) ( , -

circumciser

) circumcision ( i n s t i t u t i o n

chronicler
)(

circulation

)(

chronic
chronicle

)(
circulate

christen

Christian 1. a d j .

; ||* | - | | - , | ) ( ;

)(electric

choreography

) H (social )(
(

)metrical
chorus

( ||2
. n .

chorale

) chord ( h a r m o n y

)(

|| in c. ) ( cipher

choral

Christ

chopstick

)(

)(

) He. oflf ( |
chopper

...

)-

_|

! )(

choosy

( chop 1. n .

)(

H matricide

) || ( h a r d

cholera

choose i m p / p f

)(
...cide )||2
. v.
imp/pf
)(killing

...

imp/pf
|| v i / i m p

) ( , )( n .2.
) (

choke 1. n .

)(|

*, adj. 1church .

) ( , chute

choir

choirboy

)( ][MEshoYRER

] K N I ' P L
)||2

chump

_ )(

choir

chronological


|| c. child a l s o

chronology

chubby

)(
| /

chuckle v.

52

choice
,

)(
) || (shiver
||

. v.

childish

)^2

)( ,

)(

chilly
|| .2 . n

)(
0

; ) ( ,

chimney

) || (sweet )(

)(1
)(
)(

china

) (
1. adj.

||2

n.

||

)(-

chintz l . adj.

)(;

1.

n.

)(

|| ) ( , )(

|| , ) ( ) ( h u m a n
|| get ) (
||

some things off one's c.


chestnut

)(

|| 2. vi. c. in

H c. off (enamel) vi.-

_'

chewing gum

chipmunk

. )||2

||

..2

chirp

|
, -
,

chock-full

[ M O L E - V E G O ' -

chocolate 1. adj.

],[IKER

; -\ 2. n .
)(

adj.

)(many

|| beget

|| man bur-

] ; [ B R E Y R E

)(,

)(

chiefiy

||

)(

chilblains

)(

children

)(many

with

dened

] [ M E T U P L M E T U P O L I M

)(

1.

, ,
.

child

children also

choice
|| from c.-

chicory

adj. 1chief .

- *

n ) -\ (piece of c.

] [ M E H U ' D E R D I K

chicken pox

chlorine

]DESh

||2

chlorinate


)(

|| .2 . n

,.....

chick

chicken

chivalry

] [ R A M O E S

) ( ,* ) (

chit-chat

) || (knighthood

||- ,|
* -'

chicanery

* ) ( , ) (

chisel 1. n.

chivalrous

adj. 1chic .

) ( , ) ( ,

chipper

| , |

)(exterior

5 ; ||

chip

) ( , )(

chest

)(_|

)_|(

chessman

chew imp/pf

|| ; |*

chessboard

)(

) ( , ) ( ; )(
||

cherub

|| c. set )( chess

-'
China

chemistry
cherish

)cherry (sour

chin

Chinese

adj.

chemist

][GEDAYGET

||2

1chemical

|| , |

) H keep your c. up(


1. adj.

chef

)(

chimneysweep
chimpanzee

)(,

)(hum.

)(

cheese

)(

) H 2. v.(

||
)(

<8

cheerless

cheerlessness

][ATSVES

chime 1. n.

|| c. in |

, ] [

)chill 1. n. (cold

,
|| | |

cheerless

in c

c.'s

childbirth
childhood

*
-

51

cheerful

charge account

) | | (narrow-minded ) (bungling ) (
|| H very c. also ) ( ,
_ * ) be c. (in s e a s o n
)(

charitable
O L ] -| c a b b a g e is n o w c . Z [ ; - [ M E R A

] K I I E M D I K
)H (organization
also
| , ' | ;
] [ T S D O K E
cheapen || c. person . . .

[
M
E
Z
A
L
Z
L
* ]
] [ B A L - T S D O ' K E B A L E
) (
|| very c. ] also [ B E Z O ' L
cheaply ] charity ( g o o d n e s s ) , [ T S I T K E S

) -\ ( a l m s ][RAKhMiM
] also [ B E K h o T S E K h i N E M
) || ( h u m . | | , cheat 1 / .
] [ T S D O K E
| , | -\ vi. , | _ |
) ( charlatan
| H c. (sb.) out of ' |
] , [ K I I E Y N charm 1. n . ,
|][) ,
][KishEF
^ 2
v. ( .
) ( ; ) check 1. n . ( c o n t r o l
|
|| ) ( ) ( r e c e i p t
] [ , ] [ , charming
! ) || ( d e s i g n ) ( ) H be ( b a n k , ] ; [ M O L E
| -\ keep in c. ) ( | * extremely c.
^ 2
|
|| ) ( ) chart 1. n . ( m a p
_ | -\ pf. | , ' |
) ( , ) ( g r a p h
-\ ( i n s p e c t ) - | | - , ' |
|| cf. map | ) H 2. v. ( ] [ D I

) (put | , | | | - , | ) ( , charter 1. n .
|| /-
) ) -\ ( f r a n c h i s e ( *
) w ||a y a ) (

H
|| | ) ( ) vi. ( a g r e e
| ) 2. v. ( h i r e
)(inquire
(
_ ||3
|| ) ( , ) ( chase 1. n .
!

) | ( . || 2. | give c. to
) || c.s ( g a m e )(
checker | , | H c. away | ) (

)( n , )(
_|
checkered
) ( chaser
) ( checking account
) ( chassis
) ( checklist
|| c. woman , ] [ chaste
) ( checkmark
] [ T S N U E
) (
1. n .
||2
checkmate | , | ] , [ M U S E R chastise -

|*)(
|
) (
checkroom | ( ] chastity [ T S N I E S
)
( chat 1. n .
checkup ) ||2
) ( m e d i c a l|| ' | .) v. (
)(
] chattels [ M E T A ' L T E L I M
) ( ||cheek , chatter 1. n .
| cheer , ) ( | , | 2. v.
, ||n . , 1.
) ( , ) -\ ( o v a t i o n
| 6 ) ()(teeth
|| c. up ' |
chatterbox
( ) . . . ( ,
H 2. vt. )

|
,

_ | ^ vi. |
)(

) ( chauffeur
|| ( p e r s o n ) also , cheerful
chauvinism
, || , ; ] cheap [ B E Z O ' L
charge account
chariot

50

charge

)|| (fig.
)

)(

chaise-longue

channel

)(

chaise-longue

( ] [ T S I N E R T S I N O Y R E S

chalk

. 2.
1. n .
) ( chant 1. n . ) ( ,
) H (unintelligibly|
'|
. -\ 2. ) ( , ' ) (
|
|||- ,|,
chaos

;

chamber
) (
chaotic ) ( ;
) ( chap
) (
)(
,
chapel
(

n C . of Commerce
)(,
) chaperon (fern. ) ( chambermaid
(


chamber music
chapter
) (
) ( ;
) . . . ( chamber pot
) ( chameleon
chamois 1. adj.
character ||2
) ( , ) ( . n .
) ( H( l e t t e r ) [ o s
champagne
) ( ) ^( i n s t o r y
||
champion 1. n .
_ )(,
)(
||
p l a y ) also n (| i | . ^ 2. ) (
)(, )(strange person
- championship
) || ( ) ( ) chance 1. n . ( a c c i d e n t
characteristic 1. adj.
)(occasion
) ( ,
) ( , ) ( ) -\ ( o p p o r t u n i t y , p r o b a - 2. n . ( ,
characterization || by c. ) ( ) b i l i t y

) (
, ,
-\ characterize
law of c.
|

charade c.s are
) ||(
|| take charcoal * | have little c. also
|| take | , _ | | c.s
a c. 1.
) on n . ( s u p e r v i s i o n
charge

| , | . H 2.

)|(accusation
|| ) ( , ) (
) ( chancellor
) || ( p r i c e ) ( ) ( a s s a u l t
|| ) ( ) ( p o w e r - ) ( ) ( , chandelier
)(
)( , (child) -
change 1. n .
-\ at a small c. ) ( ) ( _ ) ( ,
) ( [shiNE
|| | | ) ( ) be in c. ( o f - * ) ( ,
) ( ) ( person in c. ) s h i N U i M ] -\ ( r e t u r n e d m o n e y
-\ public C.

(small) c. , ,
|| Hfora c.
2
^
2. vt/imp
) || ( a p r i c e | * ) ( ) t r||u s t n _( e | * , | , ' |
pf.
' | ) -\ ( a s s a u l t | , - | _ | , | | ,
|| _ | | - H ( m o n e y ) also ' |
| ) || ( b a t t e r y | ) ( a c c o u n t
|| c. color | | * c. clothes
H c. to the account of |
imp.
c. ( s b . ) with ( a c c u s a ' | | || c. seats - |
_ | , | H vi. , |
H he'| ,|| /
|
is c.d with larceny
changeable
||

challenge

[ T O Y E -

] V O Y E

] , [ B O K H E R

] [ K I I E Y D E R K H A D O R I M

||

] [ s h o ' Y M E R T E

] [ P E Y R E K P R O K I M

] [ T E V E

] O Y S Y E S

] [ A L P I

->

] , [ H A Z H G O K I I E

'

[ M EM
] U N E M E M U N I M

] [ M A S E . . . K L A L

] [ G A N E Y V E

) ! (

cavern

49

chairman
)(
)(

)(

censorship

censure 1. n.

| | * [PSA'K] H 2. v.

) census(
) ( n , ) (
)(

) ( ,

) (

caviler

) ( ; )(

] ,[KIIOLEL )(
||

-\ c. of gravity )(

) ( , .'

,
,

centripetal

) (
, '
|| )( ][TVUE
) || ( d r y

)(

ceramics

)( , )(
| ,|| ,|
|| |

ceiling

celebrate vt.

) * ,[YOYVLJH (laud |

)( ] , [SIMKIIE

ceremony
certain

||

) ( ; *

)( ][HILULE

)(

joyful c. also
celebrity

for c.

)( ] ,[GODL-GDOYLIM

][RAYE

) ( ][MEFURSEMMEFURSOMIM

|| it isn't c. that

, ] ,[AVADE ,
_
) ( ,

certainly

;...

-\ most c. ?

certainty

)party

celery
celestial

; || ( b i o l o g i c a l )(

certificate

cellar

) ' ( )(
) ( , )(

|;

)(
| , certify -
. n. | ||2

celluloid 1. adj.

; cessation

)...( cesspool
chafe||2
)|(_| vt.
| , . n.
. v. chaff ) 3\-
] [PSOYLES |
, | ;

1. adj.

||

) ( , ) (
||

)(

|| (chair-

)|| (professorship

)( ],[BESOYLEM

cemetery

)( ] ,[BESALMEN

)( ] ,[BEYSAKVORES

)(chairmanship

-\ ( n o n - | ' |

)man

Jew.) also

|| be in the c. )(

||

chain 1. n.
chair 1. n.

Celtic
cement

|| put in c.s )(

cello

cellophane

/ H 2. v. |

cell

* )(

)( , )( ,

vi.

celebration

) || (person

|| | -\ a c. m a n
also

cede

* ][MESAMEYEKh

-\ grain of c.

) (

cedar

||

)(food

|| I a m c. ,*

ceaseless

) . . . (

century

)cereal (grain

cease-fire

)(

centralize
centrifugal

cease

)(

,* , * , central
|

(
cavity

center 1. n.

. v. ) 2\-

caviar

cavil 1. n.

. v. - )

cent

centennial adj.

) ( , ) ( ,

cavern

cavernous

)(

| 2. ) . . . ||2
v.
. v. _*
) (

chairman

censor 1. n.
|

48

cave

casket

o kcoffin
|| c. it | ) ( ) e d
r ||h ocf. )
|

)( s c o l d i n g etc.

][PSAK

) (

catchall

][KOLBO'Y

catching

,
1

, 8

categorical

) || (form

|| )( ) -\ (surgical*> ) (
)( ,

catchup

)(; )(

6 ) ( ,

imp/pf

) || (actor | |

| /
'| ,

][PKhlNE

) ( ,

caterer

)(
)|(|

],[MUSER

1Catholic

adj.

] , [ B E H E Y M E S

cattle

head of c.

| / .

cauliflower

,[] ... ,

] ) , [ S I B E

causal

] [v.2.,

^ )( , )(

|| | )(
|


)(

trouble,

_ ,
,
\ -,

] , [ P I L P L

||

c.'s -

also

) || (eye )(

'

)( ,

catastrophe

)( ][KhuRBMKhuRBONES

catastrophic

_ )(
; || ( h o o k ,

catcall

catch 1. n.
)fig.

also

) -\ (hook | ,| ,| , |
_|-

)^ (as i n a vise

)(disease

cautiously also

||

cavalry

| - H c. cold |

|| c. up

H c. on


2. v . c. in||| )(

cataract

)(

][ZHIRES

catalog 1. n.

)|(|

caustic

cautious

casuistry

let the c. out o f t h e b a g

| , _* ] , [ M A Z H E R _*
. vt. ? ]E R S A ) [ M||2
) ](,

casualty

[ K O R B N K O R -

casually also

|| )( ) || (male ) ( cat

n.-caution1.

casual

]BONES

(damage,
| * ) 8(

'v.2.

,; -

n. 1cause .

) -\ (feelings | |

also


| , _*

castor oil
castrate

][MESARES

)||2
)( ,
v. .

)pain

. H 2.

^ v.2

) ( <>n ,

Caucasus

] ; [ G O Y R E M

castle 1. n.

H build c.s in air )(


|

Caucasian a d j .

( n. 1caucus .

- ,

cat's cradle

)(

cast iron 1. adj.

) || (rook ) (

)( , )(

) (

castigate

caterpillar

)( , )(
|| .2 . n

caste
|

n. . ) ( ||2
<8
) ( , cathedral
.

castaway

5| ! -

| | ,| , |

.v.(2\-

)| (ballot ) | ( |

cater vt.

) ^ )(

)(theater

) || (mold|

category

|| c. to/for | | , ' |

( casket
cast 1. n.

n.1cave.
|

|| v i . (be

|,

\-

||

)(with

47

cask

career

| , | H ( l i k e ) 8-
) ( carrier pigeon
carrion | ) || not c. about ( h u m .

] , [ N E V E Y L E

) ( carrot
) ( career
) || ( b y vehicle | ) carry vt. (on f o o t
|| vi. | | ) -\ ( a m o t i o n | . || 2. careerist 1. adj.
) (
| || c. around - | ) ( s o u n d
| ^ c. away also ) ( _ ' , carefree
careful
) (fig I ) ( , ' ,
) _ ( || c. on vt. | | '
| | ) -\ (pranks | , | | ) -\ be c. ( o f ;
) H be c. in the future ( o f ) (
|| ( c o n | , | )vi. (pranks | ) ( )(hum.
)tinue
|* _ ,_ [MAM-
|| | , - | | c. out\- ) h K Es h , * , careless -
|| how | | (request, order) also

can this be carried out? also ' , carelessly also [ K I L -


?
] A K J I E R - Y A ' D
( caress 1. n .
cart ) ||2
|| put the c. ) (| , , v. ) . (
|
| before the horse
caretaker
[ M E M U N E
) (
] , M E M U N I M ) (
) ( cartel
] careworn [ F A R D A Y G E T
, cartilage
, ) ( cargo
* || ( b o x ) also 0 ) ( carton
Caribbean adj.
)(
) ( , ) ( || cartoon ) ( caricature 1. n .
| 2.v.
) ( cartridge
carnage
carve (wood) i m p / p f
|| ) | ( |
8 ) ( carnation
) | ( _ | )(meat
) ( carnival
) ( , ! ' ) ( carving
) ( carob
_ ) ( carving board
| carouse
case
? ) ( ,
) ( ,
) ( carp
)( , )(, )(
carpenter
|| ( h o u s case ) (
e ) || (declension ) (
)( )builder
|| in any c. ^ in c. ) (
carpentry

] , [BEitho'L-oYFN ,
. . . ! in no c. ' ) ( , carpet 1. n .
| ) H 2. v. (
] [ B E E ' Y N
" ; H in that c.
-\ legal c. ; ] M ||K E Y N I [ ; carpeting
| ] ) ( ] O N I M N Y I N Y E I N [ wall-to-wall c.
)(
] , [ M E Z U M E N cash 1. n .
carriage
|| ( r a i l r o a [dM )E Z U M O N I M ] ^ in c. [ B I M Z U - ) (
) H (bearing )(
,
) _ | ( | M E N ] H 2. v.
) ( cashbox** ) ( ) -\ ( b a b y
) \\ (fig. ) ( carrier
cashier

)(
) ( casino ) ) -\ ( t r a n s p o r t e r (
| cf. aircraft carrier 6 ) (
) ( , > * ) ( cask
1

46

care

|| cf. ,

cantor

captivity

)(Jew.

[KIIAZN

)(

exile

, || 2

]KhAZONIM

capture

)(|,

|,

| ,_||

)( , ) (

)son

)* ( , ) ( n.(hat.1cap) ,

)( )car (auto
) ( ,
)-


( ||

(p

)(railroad

)(
) (

||

)...(

carat

| ,- | v.2.

)(

carbon

,
also

c. paper
carburetor

||

table
) | - )

)| (of stg. unusual ][MESUGL

also

|*

)(

,
)( ,8

( card

) H play c.s(

land( c

) ( ,><8

|| c. number

)( ] ,[DAYGE

)( ,

|| (letter) -...

)(punishment

)(; n .2.

1. n.

)^ (city

care

)(

] ,[HAzhGOKhE

capitalize on

) . . . (

| ,| ,||,
H (task) also |*

|| c. person|

also

H take'|

|| |

be c. also

Capricorn

)(

capsule

) ^ in c. of (c/o

) (

captain

)(

* ) (

caption

(rev.

H 2. v.

? || what do I c I don't c.
|| ?; _ ! [ ].
/,

capricious

! ^ take c( ,8||
)con.

capon

- )(

take good c. of -|

capitalist
capitalistic

|| ,

oneself

capitalism

)(

^ take c. of , ][ZHIRES

of

)...(

)| (attentiveness

c.

capillary

). .capital1adj.(principal.

cardinal 1. adj.

)2\-
)-\ (charge

Hope

cardboard 1. adj.

2. n.
,
||
cardiac
|| c. condition...

( cloak)(cape

)(

)(
. n.

) -\ (ability )(

capacity

)( ][YEKhoYLEs

have a game of c.s - |

capacious

)( , _-

on || the
C put . one's
of c.s
Good

|| ,

)to

enough

strong/rich

; 8 )(

carcass

capable

-\ be c. of (be ' ) ( / 6

] ;[PEYGER PGORIM )(; 8


1

)(explosive

* ! - ) (

caraway

)( ] ,[NEVEYLE
] ,[PGIRE

) || (dental )(

H c. monoxide-

) ( ,* )(

caravan

|| c. dioxide

canvas

|; '|; || canvass

) -\ (city

)(

cantor

||*

c. for

|
||

captivate

2 . n , ^ adj. 1captive .
'| < , )(

45

cantilever

)(

);(
. | | , v .2. -

1can.

\ -

n.

)(

H c/. canned |
canal

) (

called
) || (fetch ' |
||

||

_|

) H (require

H c. forth

) || (politely_||

|| c. off| *

][KEZA'YES

canape

) (

canary

||

cancel

|| ||

||,

| , |

],[BOTL

cancellation

) (

) (

cancerous

) (
) (

candidate
candied

)(

^ c. together

) H c. up (troops||
||

|| | , |

- > H c. upon (

| ,|

)called: be c. (named

^ ) (
) (
,

candor

H piece of c.

) ( ] [ N Y

callow

) (

callus

calm 1. adj.

of c.

_|| H 3. v.

'|,

)(
| ,[ 1

|;

calumniate

candy store

][MALShN

cane
canine

)(

] ,[RISIIES

] , [ B I L B L B I L B U L I M

calumny

][MALShlNES

) (

canker

calve

. . . | | c. peas

canned

)'(' )(

calyx

\ - ||2
. c.n.goods

) (
)(,

) (

)(

)(

cannon

' ) (
) (

canon

can opener

)canopy: wedding c. (Jew.


][KhUPE
[

) ' LOSIIN]cant ( t h i e v e s

) ( ][Ny

)...

) (

cantaloupe

)(bottle

canteen

) H (store (

) (

) (

cannibal

canoe

) (

cambric 1. adj.

cannery

calorie

| ][ , _ ) (

)...(

callous

candy bar

) || (sugar ) (

calling card

box ) ( , ) (

|| c. tooth

calling

*! , ;
candy , || 2
n. .

) (

call girl

^ )( , )(

candlestick

) (

)(visit

candle

) ( ,

)(phone

_||

candid

candidacy

) (

| ,-

cancer

, ,

c. in

c. names |

|| c. over|| H c. out | |

) (

||

cantilever

camel

)'|( )( camera
||

camouflage

1. n.

|
also

2. v.

) || (summer )( camp 1. n.

)(

) H (/Eg. )( 8

'| [MAKhNE] ^ 2. v.
) ( ,

1. n.

campaign

| / . , H 2. )(
|
) ( , campus
)(

see able

*
1

can

c
| ) ( ]cajole vt. [KhANFE
|| obtain by c. ]cajolery [KhNiFE

)(

) || (note )(

) || (taxi )(

|| [ 1
) ( , ) ( , cake

) ( ) ^ (soap )(
)( , calamity
) ( , )( ] , [ T S O R E

)(

)C (letter
)cab (horse

) -\ (locomotive )(

)(
] cabala [ K A B O L E
cabalist [ M E K U B L M E K U
]BOLIM

][VAYHI

, calcium
calculate v/imp
| ,|
| ' | [KhEzhB-N] ^ pf. -

' ) ( cabaret
cabbage
|| stuffed c.

|| ) ( , _ ) ( )cabin (hut
) ( , )( )(ship
)cabinet (closet
)( ,

|
calculation
)( [KhEzhBM
] ,KhEzhBOYNEs ,
)(
) ( calculator
calculus
calendar v.
)( ,
|| tradi | ) ( tional Jewish c. [ L U E K I I
]LUKhES

calf 1. adj.
||2
n ) ( ) ) H (of leg (
) ( caliber
calico 1. adj.
. n. ||2

^ (minis ) ( , ) ( )( )ters
)( cabinet maker
|| (rope) also ) ( cable 1. n .
(
. )2\-
|
) ( cablegram
$| , | cackle v.
)( cactus
)( ,

)(

cad

][KhAZER KhAZEYRIM

) || (animal | )(

' )( caliph
)( caliphate
calisthenics
) ( , )( cadence
) || (appeal ) ( call 1. n.
' ) ( cafe
|| ) ( ) H (phone )(
) ( cafeteria
$* obey the c. of nature
caffein
|| [TsoYREKh] H cf. need; visit
|| (bird's _)( )cage 1. . (animal
2.
| , || (phone) - |
( )etc.
. v. v. ) ||2
1|_|,
<-<

| ) -\ c. for (command
5|

44

)(

cadaver

] [ P G I R E

43

Byzantium

businesslike

|| button 1. n. _ -\ t h a t i s m y b .
) ( ,
) H ( /
8 8 | , | 2. v.
buttonhole ) ( ! || mind your own b.
||
) . . . ( 1. n. ,
( _ | || be in b. on b.
2
^
. v. , )
| | -\ mean b.
-\ show ( s b . ) that one means
, buxom
b. also
|| pf. also | buy |
|| | |
| || b. up , - ) fromb. ] ,[soidiRish businesslike
]soYKhER

||
businessman
) ( ) buyer ( p u r c h a s e r ) ( ,
)(, )(
) [KOYNE KOYNIM] -\ ( p r o f e s s i o n a l
][SOYK.11ER SOKhRIM
)(
) ( bust n.
buzz 1. n.
!
2

bustle 1. n.
,
| , | , | ' ,
2
. v.buzzard -
|| _ | , ) | ( |
| )(iro.
) ( buzzer
by , bustling
|| w r i t t e , ) 1. p r e p , ( a g e n t
y m e b || very b. busy 1. a d j .
) || ( p l a c e /
/ -\ b y t h e d o o r ) , .r o( i \ - _ , ,
-\ b. period
|| b y t h e n ) H ( t i m e
\2 b. . v. ) (
oneself
-\ b y with
|| 5 5 o ' c l o c k
| , - [MIS-
|| . . . , ) ( m e a s u r e , s t a n d a r d
) || ( m e a n s b y h i s l o o k
busybody

|| b y H b y h a n d
) but 1. p r e p , ( e x c e p t
|| ( m e a n s o f c o m t r ) a i n ( [ ( A ) - T s ] ^ anyone/anything b. K h u
|| b y m a i l m u n i c a t i o n ) also
. 2\-
|| b y t h e d o z e n ) n i t u( \ - , ; ; c o n j .
|| H b y t h e m i l e || b. if not _ ) -\b. (then
|j ) ( m u l t i p l i c a t i o n , d i m e n s i o n ^ b. it turns out that
butcher 1. n.
)(
5b y7f e e t
5
7
)(fig.
)(
| || l e a d b y t h e h a n d
_)(

|| b y f a r t h e ] by far
2. v. see slaughter
|| by my g r e a t e s t ) ( butcher shop
self/yourself/...
' ||2
) ' ( ) ( butler
and by
) ( ) butt l . n. ( g u n
|| ( t a r g e by ' || b y - p r o d u c t t ) p r e f i x . .
) ^ ( c i g a r ) (
)(
Hby-way
)(
) H 2. v/imp (
|
) ( bylaw
butter
by-line
)(
) ( butter dish
]shuRE
) ( butterfly
) ( bystander
buttermilk
byword ,

)(
buttock
)(
) || ( p i .
) ( Byzantine
)(; |
Byzantium

none of your b.

] [ E M E S

[ M A Y S E

||

] [ F A R E Y S E K T

**

] A S E K

) (

] [ E L E

[ K A T S E F

] K A T S O V I M

[ R E -

] ,TsEYEKhROTSKIIIM

[ M E K I I A ' B E R -

] [ S I I E ' M D O V E R

) (

42

business

) . . . (

burglar alarm

)(
|| b.
||

)(

bumpy

| ,

_||

|-| ,

burglary

burial

] [ K V U R E

; ,

) ground/lot ( J e w .

] [ K A R K E

)(Jew.

society

bumpy

b.

) || (hair ) (

][KhEVRE-KEDl'shE

|| b. fellow

also

burly


)( , ) ( ;

burn 1. n.

)2\-
|,
|-

) || (itch|

)(sensation

)H (food, in cooking

|| b. down |

| , | |
|| ,

vi/Pf

burning 1. adj.

)(
)|(|
(

) ||2

2. .

||

)|| (of friends

|| )( , ) (
)( , )(,

bursar

)( ,

)( ,

)(

)(

)(,

)(

burst 1. n.

v .2.

||

vt/vi

)(

b. up

||

)H (straw

_||

) ( ,

)(-

'|,

'-

|,

)(funeral
|*

also

) -\ ( J e w .
(

||2

1. n.

bus

|
)(

)(

)(,

) (

;
,...

,...

)(;

bungling adj.

bunting

)(fig.

||

buoy

buoyant

1burden

] , [ M A S E M A S O E S

)(;

n.

)(

] ; [ O L ) ( , )(
|

b.

H be a b. to also

][HAKhBODE

of

H beast

|,

])[KhAYE

'|,

bushel

-\ b. (sb.) with _* ][MATRiEKh

business 1. adj

also

...

[MIS-

H 2. n.

]KhER

||
) || (office ) (

'

, ; ,
) H ( m a t t e r_ ]Y[s0KhRERA

)(

] [ E Y S E K

^ b i g b . ][TAKhLEs

)bureau (chest

) H (serious m a t t e r s,

)bunk (bed

)(

v. 2H . busboy
-

bush

bungler

(,|
. )(,
] [ K V U R E

-{vi. |

)( , -

bury

_/ .../

)(

bungle

-\ cf. bungalow ) . . . (

|
||

vt.

'|

^ b. into tears -

| , )_*

bungalow

)(

b. out laughing

|,

)(
bung

)(

b. off

||

_||,

] E R[ M E K A B

] [ K N U F Y E

n. 1bundle .

)(

)(explosion

)(, )( ,

| , | , |,
| ,||

) ) H (gang (

][KhAVRusE

bursitis

|_| . vt. )2\-


|| || -\ b. out

)(
-

)(

bunch

)(grapes

] ,[KIIEVRE

burrow 1. n.

) ( , _ ) (

burnish

)...(

)(


-\ vi/imp* |

bun

)(

bureaucracy
bureaucrat
bureaucratic

- )(

burglar

41

bump
buffalo

6 ^ )(
)(

)(

buffoon

] [ L E T S L E Y T S I M

b.

)(

)(
)'( )(

building
]NIM

|| ) ( ) (

)bulb (plant

)(
) (

)(light

,.2| .

|!

vt.

|| )(

Bulgaria

|2

' | ) ( ,.||
)( , )(

-\ 2. v.

browse

bruise 1. n.

] , [ N E R E K

)(

| ,| ,|
brush 1. n.

) || ( p a i n t ) (
. v. )
| ,

(
|

^ b. against

|| | | -\ b. off vt._|
_|,

||

H b. up on

$||

)(fig

] [ P A T E R

$||

bulbous: b. nose

) (
v

) || light b. (hair brown 1. adj.

bugle
bugler

build |
imp/pf
) | ( | )|| (teeth
)(

also

buggy

brow

)(

bug

horse and

[ B I N Y E N B I N Y O -

) || (forehead

)(

buffet

) ( , ) (
|| $ ) ( ,

brow

) || B . sprouts(

n. 1bulge .

Brussels

.|

brutal

, , , bulging

|| ( b r u t a l ) (

)brute (beast

bulk

)( [AKhzER

person) also

|| ; , ] [ R O V
|| b. rate . . .

) (in c o m p o u n d s

]AKhzORIM

. v. ) ||2
,

) (

| )(

bull

bulldog

)(
)(

1. n.

bulky

_ ) ( , ) (

)(

bullet

bubble

bubble gum
...

buccal
buck

|| b. teeth )(

bulletin
)(

bullhorn

)(

bucket
buckeye

bullion
( buckle 1. n.
bull's-eye )||2
^ ) ( , ) ( . vt. -
| | -\ vi.|
n.
1bully
( ,

buckshot
^ )(
| v. [ B A L E B A .2'-
] , T E V E

||

)(. , | ||2
n.
'|

)(,

'|


bulwark

|| b.s )(

bum

][ORKhEPORKhE

) (

1. adj.

)(

| stand for no b.ing


)(

bumblebee

|| ' ) ( , ) (

_ )( ,
also
|-

1. n.

bud

| . c/. taste bud || 2.


he is a b. p a i n t e r

budding (fig.):

)( ,

buddy

! -\ listen, b. ) (
,!

)) n. (blow. 1bump ( ,
)H (lump

buckwheat

)(

| * )( ) (

)( )||2
)(,

) . v. H ( i n r o a d
. b. into H 2. )(

budge vt/vi
budget 1. n.
|

40

brought

||2

bristle

1. n.

bridesmaid
bridesmaid

)( , -

_|
_/

British )||2
.
v.

|| be b. ,

brittle

|
|| |

)(

|| b. daylight

)( ,
.

)(

|
,

brief 1. adj.

news b.

broadminded )
. vt.

)(


)(

_||

|| go b

broil

also

] [ S A ' R F E N

)(

)( ,

brief case

brochure

) || (be hot | ) (
|

][TSA'D

] [ B E K I ' T S E R L

] [ M E ' Y K L D I K

brocade

|| be b.

] [ M E K A T S E R
-

_') (

] , [ B E K I T S E R

broiler

)(bankrupt

broke

)(
briefing

briefly also

)(
general

brigade
brigadier

|| ,|
,-

broken

)( , ) ( ,

broker

)(

'

] [ S A R S E R

brokerage

) (

|,

bromine

)(
||

|| (out- ,

mn
)(

brooch

brood 1. n.

||

2. v.

) ( , _ )(
)(
)(; )(
^

)brilliant (shiny

also

][iLuish
)(

child also

[ I L E

H b. man

)(

|;
||

b.

] I L U I M

'

)(

)( , )(

brim

brine

brook
broth

)standing

)( y o u n g a n d b.

] , [ G O E N G E O Y N I M

] ,shKhoYRE| ] [ T A M
broom

)(capable

) || (mentally ] [ L Y

bronze

bright

|| ] , [ N Y ][GEOYNish

[ M O R E -

) || (shiny ,

|| )( , ) (

2. v.

bridle path

|| in b. see briefly

n . ( _ || 2
|| | | * ) /.
) (announce w i d e l y

bridle 1. n.

_|'|

broadcast 1. n.

) 2\-

)bridge (game

|| ) ( , * ) (

cf. hint
(

1. n.

||

also
broad

bridge

|;

||,

| | )-\ (unexpectedly

bring
|-

)...-( , ^

brothel

|| b. about | |

)(

)(
brother

| , / | ,

brotherhood

) -\ ( o r g a n i z a t i o n
)(
)(

|-

H b. across_*

] [ G O Y R E M

H b. forth | | - , |

| -\ b. forward -|; | |
|| b. on|

-\ b. near |

brother-in-law

-\ b. to- | , |

brotherly

gether

|-

)(from afar

brought: be b. up

|| b. up|| | - , |

see raise || cf. brought

H (in a discussion) also|

)(

brink

brisk

39

bridegroom

) ( , ) ( ) s i s

brave

) ( ] , [ K U N D E S K U N D E Y S I M
) ( ] , [ B O K I I E R E ' T S ) ( [TAKh-

][TSEPRATLUNG

) 1breakfast .
(*
(

\-
2.

|
|_
|| , , brave 1. adj.
breakthrough

) ( ,
' | , | 2. v.
_ ) ( ;
][BERYE
breakwater
) (
bravo
) ( breast
_ ' ) ( brawl
) ( , ) ( , breath
| bray
) H last b. also [ Y E - (
' | ) ( brazen: b. face
] -\ in one b. alsoME T s 1 E S - N E s h o
|| ) ( breach 1. n . (hole) ,
]KhEsoutof \ - [ M E - A 1 N s h 1 B
|| catch , b. ) (violation - ) (
| | , | one's b. - | | | - , _ | ) ) H 2. v. (
(
6 | -\ lose one's b. ' |
|| b. crumbs bread
|| ( w i t h d i f f i c u l t y ) also ' | breathe

n.

]shETTAKhshlTIM

-\ cf. crumb

| ,|

)(

breadbox

) (
) (
, breathless
) ( , ) ( , break 1. n .
n.( b r o o d .1
) ( ,)breed
) H (discontinuity ) (
, ) ( ) -\ ( r a c e ) (
|| | ) /, ( b e g e t Z E ] H 2.G E[ ) ( ) -\ (pause ) (
[ H A F S O K E ] H 2. vt/imp
|| |
*'. || ' | , | )(raise
|| pf. - | )(on the wheel
,|
^ vi/imp | , _ | |
breeder |

) ( , ) (
| , . | | H /
breeding
* , ,
) || (voice _ | ) H (string
) ( breeze . | ) H b. down vt/vi ( |
-\ ( m e c h a n i s m etc.) vi.breezy | ) (
/. H c / . itemize || b. in I
|| >$ - ' ) ( n. 1brew .
.2imp/pf .
_ | _ | H vi. , _ | ' |
) ) || ( t e a e t c . | ( | )(beer
| | '*// | - H b. in two |
) ( -\ b. into pieces vt. alsobrewery | ) (
| -\ vt/vi | , |
n .[shoY-bribe1.
,
| | ) H b. open vt/vi , (
| | 5 , | . KhED] -\ 2.
| ) | - H b. out (escape | ) (
H (in a rash, | | | - , |
)( brick
|| || c/. erupt | )sweat: r ^ . con.
) ( , ) ( bricklayer
b. through
bride | | - , _ |
) ( ] ; [ K A L E | |
) ( t o - b e ^ b . - ) ( ; || c / . disperse | H b. up
_ | separate || b. (relations) with -
b. and groom [KhosNKALE]:
_|
) ( bridegroom [KIIOSNKhA-
) ( breakable

(
^
); b.-to-be

|| ) ( )breakdown (collapse
)(
)(decay
|| (analy ) (breathing spell

breadth

38

brat

) || (older/ ) (

bound

bound see bounds

hoy

|| a s h i p b . f o r

) -| when (he was) a b. ( ][BOKhER


) ||2

n.

)(

boycott

|| in one's b.

boyhood

|| in the b. of

- 8

) || (teeth )(

| ,

||

boyish

oneself

)bounds (sg.

Ts] i go out of b.[M1Khu


* ] [ M A S E G

|| )( , )(

(
b.

| ,

)bounty (gift

)(generosity

><
)(

' )(

bracelet

|| ,

|| square b. )( bracket 1. .

) || ( c o n t .

) ( e c o n o m i c - ' |
_|,-

|-

. - | 2. _ '

) || ( i r o .

bourgeois 1. a d j .

) (

)(

brag


][BEHEYMish

bovine a d j .

)(|

)(

) ||2

|| ) ( ] [ M O Y E K h M O Y K I I E S

brain

b. and brawn

)( ][sEYKhL
| _ )( ][NY
| | <> ] [

brainwash

] [

)(,

)(|

) || ( a r c h e r y
) | ( r i b b o n
)(,
)(violin

also

)(

)(

)( ) ( s h i p ' s

|| bowel movement
|*

|| ) ( , _
||

out

)( ] [ L Y
|| b.

)|(_|

|| )( , ) (

(store,

b. off

2.

\-

) ( ,

)(glass

_|

)(

||

_,

n.

. ||2

bowtie

) ( , ) ( box 1. n . ,

-\ little b. also ) (

| ,| ) ( t h e a t e r e t c .
_ brand-new
) (
| ) H 2. v i . ( f i g h t
|| brandy| ) H vt. ( p u t i n b o x e s )(

)(

brass 1. adj.

) (
) ( ,

bowling

)(

\ ) - ( ,

cherry b.

bowl 1. n .

2. vi.

) || (sort ) ( brand 1. n .

bow

bowels

-\ move one's b.

| ,|

)office

bran

)) (( g a m e

-\ b. and arrow)( )(

brainwashing

)(
( bow

brake 1. n.

1. n.
.branch
v.

bow

imp/pf

)arc

)(

)(pi.

brainstorm

. - || 2. ) (

1. n .

braid

)| ,- ( |

|| ][KOYEKh

. 2.

bourgeoisie

braggart
)||2
i v/t v . ) (
(

bouquet

)(

|
| ,|

boundless

-\ out of b.

brace 1. n.

. v. ) 2\-

boundary

England

- , 8
1.

*m

bound : b. for

brassiere

)(,

brat

)_( ] ,[.KhEVRE

)(

)(

boxer
boxing

box-office

37

bounce

boorish

)( ) ( c h i e f
) || ( o w n e r

boss

) (
] , [AMERATsish ,

botanical | | ; | | boost

)(
) booster ( r o c k e t
botanist ) (
||
botany
) ) ( i n j e c t i o n
)( boot
|| ( s n o w / r a i nbotch
)
( ' | ) , ( | imp/pf
both
1.
adj.
|| w i t h b . h a n d s
)(1

-\ b. kinds of
) ( ' , boot : to b.
H
2.
p
r
o
n
.

) || w i t h b . ( p e o p l e
_ ) ( booth
) ( ) ( ,
of b. H ) /
( bootleg 1. n .
2
us/you/them
. v.
H 3. conj. b . . . . and / /
|
bootlegger
. . . , . . . ] E N[ H ) ( ,
bother 1. n .
)(
)(
)( , )(,
booty
)( ,
) ( border 1. n . ,
|| H too much b. ) ( ) ( ;
vt. 2.
(
2
) . vt. o_ y nn a( || ) | ( ;) n r e co n c ( )

)
| ,| ; |,
' | ) ( H vi. |

| ,| ,
) ( borderline

(
-\ not b. , ' | ) -
) | ( ' | bore ( d r i l l ) i m p / p f ,
in
the
least
)(hum.
|
)|(|

H
( bore 1. n .
2
)
about b. |vi. v. ,

[
]

H
b.
with
|,
| -| b. to death |
| * / |
_ ) || (rev. con. | bored: be b.
||
what
b.s
?you
?
) ^ be b. with also (rev. con.
2
bottle , _ *
( n .1. _
_||
)become b. with (rev. con.
) ( bottle cap
| , I -
) ( bottleneck
_ , boredom
) ( bottle opener
boric acid
bottom , ; boring
|| 2. * 1. adj. ,
)( , )( )(
| ^ become b. also
H get to the b. (of) - ) (
| ) (
|| ' | ) ( , ' | ) ( || j || be b. born
|| | be at the b. of I wasn't b. yesterday
from the b. of my heart
'|

) ( borough
borrow v/imp
_bough | , | < _ (
_ ) ( ||
bouillon | _ | , | | , _ | p f .

>-_(
) ( boulder
bounce ' ) borrowing ( t h i n g b o r r o w e d

( 1. n .
2

) || ( r e b o u n d | ) ( ) ( b u m p
)(
) ) H vi. ( r e b o u n d | ( ' | ) (
) ( borsht
) | , - | ( | also
) ( bosom
) ( )|| (fig.

boorish

] , [ M E G U ' S I I E M D I K

[ B A L E B O ' S B A -

] L E B A T I M

||

] , [ D A Y G E

] [ G Z E Y L E

||

] [ M A K I I Z O K E S

||

)-(

||

] [ N I M E S

][LY

]|

)(

] [ N I M E S

boor

36

& ' ,

( p i . ) also

|| V

||

bondage

||

5 ,_

)(

bone

;
\-
adv.
b. of contention

)(
. ||2

&

bobby pin

bodily 1. adj.

][SE'LE-HAMAKJILO'YKES
make no b.s about it

[AKhiM-

]LETSO'RE

)more b.s than meat (hum.

bobby pin

][MAMEsh

body

) ( , ) ( , *

) -\ ( a d m i n i s t r a t i v e ) (

' ) 5 ( ) (

bonfire

) H ( a u t o m o b i l e )(

) ( , ) (

bonnet

_ -\ with b. and soul ) (

bonus.

, Kh[RAMA

bon voyage

) ( , ) (

6)(

8_|5 vi.

cf. student

bony

boot;/.

|| | 6 _ |

n || 2. v. ) (

|| )( . Y V R I M ] ^ b. of water

) bodyguard ( t r o o p

|| (per-

)(

boobytrap 1. n.

v. . ) ||2
b.
down
|
|| (of m u s i c a l ) ( book 1. n.
)(

)play

|| ) ( ][SEYFERSFORIM

)(Jew.

|| religious b.
)|| (enter
||

)8(|,

)2. vt. (reserve

|-

|| | |
||,

) -{(milk| | - , |

also

2. vt/imp

|| pf. | , |

( c r i m i n a l ) also
)(

bookbinder

book end

][LOMDIsh
) (

|| b. water

, '

bookish

)boU (abscess

)(

bookcase

) (

1. . : bring/come to a b.

boil

||

) (

)(Jew.

|-'|

) . . . (

||

bog 1. n.

|| b.over| , | -\vi. |

_||,

$|

)son

boiling

,
boisterous

] ,[RAshiK ,

bookkeeper
bookkeeping

boiler

|| * , , ,

bold

booklet

_|| , | m$ke b. to

) (

bookmark

er

) ( ,

bookseller

) ( , ) (

)(

bookworm

)(;

) ( ,

boom ( g r o w t h ) 1. n.

v.
)(

1. n.

||

2.v.

) ( ][BROKhE
) ( , ) (

boor

],[AMORETSAMERATSIM

) || (screw ) (

) ( , ) (

|| 2.v.

bolt i . n.

-\ cf. flash || 2. v. )(
bomb 1. n.

boomerang

boon

||

. | ) ||2

bologna

) ( , ) ( bolster 1. n.

) (

||

* ,

0R1M[M0YKhER-sF
]MOYKhRE

boldness

)(

!
bombing

adj.

bona-fide

[ N E -

]MO'NESDIK

) || (fetter )(

)(

)bond (tie

) -\ (financial )(

blockhead

35

boat
) || (plan )(

blockhead see fool

blueprint

) ( , )(

. )||2

bluff 1. n.

) (

|||2
. n.
|| ) | ( )(
|
)(frank

2. v/pf

^ ( i n s p e a k i n g ) also
)(dull

||

-\ b. accusation| <>

] , [ B I L B L [ A L i -

blunt 1. adj.

]LES-DA'M

)...(

. v. , 2 \-

||

|| )( , )(
|,

blur 1. n.

_|2. v.

| | ,||
-

bloodshot

blurt out

[KhAZER

)(
bloody 1. adj.

. ||2

boar

)|| (clothes etc.

'|

|| in (full) b. ,
v.

)(

H 2.

)(council

||

)(display

)(

| ,|

)board 1. n. (plank

) (

-
b.. of \- ,
v. directors
|,
, ,

bloom i.n.

] ,KhAZEYRiM )(
|| )(

bloodthirsty

)( , blood vessel

| , |
)(

'|v.
blush v/imp
|| pf.|

bloodhound
bloodshed

blurred also

) || ( p h o t o

<*
) || (pi. )(
\-

bloomers

blossom 1. n.

|| ,-

-\ b. forth

|| ) ( , )(
' )(

)(office

) || on b. (ship ][SY

)|| (food

)( ,

. vt. (go a

|| )( , )(
||

2.v/pf

)(; )(D
)(

blotter

|| b. with| || b. up

vi.

)(

also

blotch

| ,_|| , |
_ _

blot 1. n.
)(moral

|| ) (

)( ] ,[SY boarder -

-\ b. of education
^

blonde

)blood 1. adj. (relative

-| run in one's b.< ; >sx

blunder 1 . n.

| | ,|

blond adj.

blotting paper

) ( )(
) || (hit )(

blouse

)blow 1. n. (wind

) ( , )( ,

)( ]house || [SY
boarding ||2
| . v.
|| )( , )( boast 1. n.
( w i n d ) also
|| b. one's nose|
| ,| , | 2. v.
imp/pf
|| )|(_| )(
<(
) ^ (descent etc. ,|
)b. over (pass
|| b||*
) H b. by b.(

||

| )(
)(iro.

about

b.

also

][YAKhs-N

to

something

|| (in-|_|

also

up (explode) vt/vi

) || (exaggerate||

] [ G D U L E

,'_ ,-

boastful

|| be ) ( , )(
-

boat

)in the same b. (as

)flate

|
,

)(sad

||

blue

navy b.[ A ' T S V E S D I K ] -

| ) ( D

blueberry

blueing

34

blockade

bland

||2. vt. i m p / p f _ H be to b. | |
) || v i / i m p | ( |
! !but don't b. me
| -\ pf. a l s o | , | |
| , , , bland

|| (God) b. you | bless


! ! or ) ( , * > blandishment
)(
) H(sneeze/!
!
blessed , , blank 1. a d j .
||
cf. memory
blessing ) || ( v e r s e ) ( c a r t r i d g e
||
) ( ][BROKhE
blight ||( c h e c k e t c . ) . . . 2
) ( , ) g . f i( .1. nn ..
)) H(form(
)(
) H (plants )( , )(
] blanket a d j . , [ K O ' Y L E L D I K
|| ( g r a i n ) a l s o a l s o

| || 2. v.
blimp
) ( , ) (
|| ) ( , ) ( blanket 1. n .
)wet b. {fig.
blind ' | ) ( ,

|| b.man's buff w 1. a d j .
(
| , v. . 2 ' | ) 2\-
|
) ( , ) ( , ) (
blaspheme
[ M E K I I A L E L) | ( 3. v. ( d a z z l e ) i m p / p f|| _
| ) -\ ( m a k e b l i n d |
] ,SIIE'M ' |
blasphemy
blindfold [ K h i L E L - H A -

| v.
] , [ G I D E F G I D U F I M
) ( , S I I E ' M ] blindly ) (
) (
blindness
|| ( e x blink ) ( ) blast 1. n . ( w i n d
) || ( l i g h t | ) ( ) ( e y e s
)(, )(plosion) ,
|
(
2
blinker )
e ). v. r- s o ( h
g h|| t i l( || | _ | ) (
| | ) ( b. off vt/vi
)(
) ( blast-off
) ( blintz
, blatant
] , [KhEDVE * bliss ,
] E S I K . E SM [ ) ( , ) ( blaze 1. n .
] [ S R E Y F E
] [ - , , blissful | , ' | H 2. v.
] L E O [ M , - blazing
bleach i . n .
2 11
) p, / (p f m i v. . ) (
blister
)|(|) ,|(|
) ( blizzard
' , bleak
) ( , ) ( ; ) ( blob ,
bleary
) (
|| ( s h e ebloc | ) bleat ( c o w , g o a t
) ( ) p
|| ) ( ) block 1. n . ( w o o d
|
|| ( o b s t r u c ) ( ) ( s t r e e t | , | bleed vt. ) || ( m e n t a l ) ( ) t i o n ) || (rev. con. ' | -\ v i .
] ^ b. letters [ K S I V E ) | ( | -\ b. heavily ) (
|| | || write in b. letters N
H until it b.s
| , | , | ; 2. v.
) ( ] , [ P G A M P G O M I M blemish
)(|
) ( ] , [ P G I M E ) ( ,
* ) (
( blockade 1. n .
) ||2
) ( || | * ) ( , ) ( blend 1. n .

blame

33

biology


2. v. imp/pf
) || ( o n e ' s _ | ( _ |

| || b. in two - _ | ) l i p s
) ( birch
| _ | b. oflf _ |
|| b.s of a feather )5( bird
c r || b. word also biting
|| 8 H b.'s
)(
|| the b. end , bitter | kill two b.s with one stone

-\ make b. , ][SOF
| ) ( ) ( bird's-eye view
'
) * ( Birobidjan
bitterness
bituminous ' ) ( , ) ( birth
||
coal
bivouac | be giving b. to a child
||
) (
|| give b. biweekly from b.
to

|
, , bizarre
) ( birth certificate
blab ( t e l l ) i m p / p f
) | ( | [LEY-
birth control
'| )(chatter ]MER
birthday
) ( ,
black
|| ( e y e ) - 1. adj.
-\ have one's ) . . . (
H b. and blue , b.
-\ h i s b . i s i n M a y I

| b. and blue mark also
-j 2. n . in b. and white ) ( ) -\ happy b.
_ ( ] * ! [MA'ZLTO v
!
blackberry
) (
blackbird ) ( , birthmark
) ( * 0
)(
) ( blackboard
) ( birth rate
|| ( w i t h s m o k | blacken
) ( biscuit
_ | || ( w i t h s o o t ) - ' | also
| bisect
|
bishop
) ( blackguard [MENUVL ) || ( c h e s s ) (
)(
] ,MENUVOLIM ) (
\\ ( l e g e n d a r y ) blackjack ) ( bison

) (
]RAB0R[sho
|| | ) ( blacklist 1. n .
) ( , ) ( , bit
| | 2. v.
)(
Ha b. of a fool

. . . || a b . d a r k ) H ( w i t h adj.
blackmail 1. n .
||2
| H little/tiny b.
blackmailer , small b.s ) - (

) (
|| i n t blackout -\ the least b.
h e
) (
) ( , ) ( blacksmith || b. by b. l e a s t b .
,
) ( bladder
blade
| ) ( , ) ( ) ( k n i f e
) ( ) bit ( b r i d l e
) ( b. of grass
) n || (fig. ) ( bitch
) (
' , ' ' blah-blah
][KLAFTE
|| put the b. on - blame 1. n . ) || ( m o r s e l ) ( bite 1. n .
^ 2

[ -\ have a b. to eat - ) (
|| | . . . 5 , | || for , | , | -
biology

bipartisan

32

biologist

) || (order |

||

)-\ (request

bethink oneself

bethink oneself

* [ M E Y A -

|
)(

bidder

|,

bifocal

];[MASER

) ( , -

||,

betray

[BOY-

| , _

bifurcation
)(

]GED
cf. en-

|||

][FARKNA'S

gage
|| b. party ) ( ] [ betrothal

big-bellied
bigot

betroth

big

bigamy

)( , |

)( ][KNA'S
|| y o u h a d b . tell h i m

better

^ I h a d b. go

bigoted

H (mere ;

, bigotry

)reasonable

)( ,
,

K 0 ] L V E L [ 0 K h

||

b.

)(,

)(invoice

|,

|| ;

)(,

.[]shTAR]H 2.

see

beakbill
][LY
) ( ][LY

billion

) ( , )(
||

)(|

bin

bewilderment
bewitch

, ] , [ M I K I U J ' T S_

beyond

! )(,

'|

)(

],[PNIE

],[PNI'ESDIK

)_( )(

)( ,

)(sg.

binoculars

)(

)(

biography

) || (Jew. ) (

)(

Bible

)|| (Jew.

[TANA-

Biblical

]Khish
) (

bibliography

bicarbonate of soda
|

)(
)(,

biological
biologist

biased

]K.h[TANA

)(
biochemistry

][TSDO'DIMDIK

)( ) binder ( n o t e b o o k
)binding (of a book

bias

][MASE-PO'NEM

bind i m p / p f
)_|(|

b. person

- , _

) ( ,

billow

bewildered

] ,[MEVUEL*8-

billiards

)(
)(books

bewilder

| ][FARKISIIEF

)(
[

) (

)(banknote

H b. of lading/sale

)islative

)beware (of

,,

) H B . of R i g h t s( 8

)(,

][MASIIKEMAshKOEs

)(

beverage

| ) (

you and me

b.

) H (charter )(

)(leg,

between

bile

bilingual

)( ,

|| in

bilingualism

[KhEzhBM

)(

||

! || that's b .

) - n.(poster. 1bill( ,

|| )(

)bigshot (hum.

) ) H ( i r o .( , )...(

]shEv

bicker

bickering

bicycle

)](
) ,|| v. (offer .2

| | ) ( n. 1bid .

31

bet
,

benevolent

_' , , ,
,

bellow

)^ (non-malignant

benign

)(

v.

)bellows (sg.

)_ (

|,

bent n .

] [ N E T I E

)...(

bellow

'|

belong

belonging
)-(

](bequeath,||)[BETSAVOE

|_|) (

)(

] [ T S A V O E

bequest

[ I Z O V N I Z V O Y -

^ , * belongings

with all one's b. also

] , N E S _ )(
)|(| ,'|
|| b.

)(

belly

] [ F A R O V L T
[ O V L

berate

bereaved


beloved 1. adj.

|| _ ,

)(fern.

||

)2. n . (masc.

person also

below 1. prep.

|| ] M I V E Y L
. Aadv. ||2
] bereavement [ A V E Y L E S
from b. also

)( beret
) || ( g a r m e n t ) ( , ) ( belt
) ( berry
)( , )(

_|! ) ( berserk: go b.
!>//w/

|| cf. workbench

M[ ) ||2
. ] S u)G Ah S (E

) ( ; ) ( , berth
) ,- ' ( ) (
| ? _ beseech
| | , | | beset
beside prep.
|| b. oneself ,_
)( H (except) [ ( A ) - ,
]TSKhu

see beside || 2.

)(

|-

vt/vi/pf

||

bend 1. n.
t'w

| ) (

| )(

H (per- | , _ | | ,

)suade

_||

)(

][BROKIIE

) ( ,

)(

beneath

benediction
benefactor

[ B A L T O Y V E B A L E -

adv.besides l. prep,

)( ] [;
' | besiege
| ] , [ B A Z E V L | besmirch
, || at b. * best
-\ it's all ] " , [ O Y F N
M Z U for the b. [ G A
] L E T O ' Y V E
H to the b. of m y abili ty/knowledge /
{ make the b. of it, dc one's b.
|
] ,[KhAish ] bestial [ T Y
)( best man
| , | - bestow upon
)( bestseller
|| )( , ) ( bet 1. n.
) ( | , | 2. v.
)H I ' l l b . y o u $5 . ... (
$5

bench

]T O YVES
|| b. thing

)(

beneficial

] [ T O Y V E

)(
) ( ,
(ad||

)(,

)(use

] [ M A Y L E

|| for the )(

|| give the b.
_*

1. n.

)(

)(

benefit

] [ T O Y V E

)vantage

)(social affair

b.of

] [ L E T O Y V E S

[DAN

also

beneficiary

the

doubt

of

s ] ^ deny the b. of F - s K . h u ... L E K A


|| _ ] [ K h o ' w
||

also

|| b. (by) vi. -
|,

the doubt

)(material

b.s
2. vt.

| 3 ) ( ] [ , |

|| ) ( , _* ) ( ][MARviEKh
| | ,| )(
; |

)(hum.

benevolence

30

belligerent

on b. of-

|| ,

|| b. pattern

][MAYLE

ad

||2

pf.

|,

|,

_* ,


|;

being n .

) | | (a being _

^ < ( ,
)(

'|,

also

)(time

[KRIE] H human b.

], [BENODEMBNEY

belated

1. adj.

Belgian

||

)belief (faith

_ ) (
|

||

b.

in

)conviction

||

|,

b.

-\ make

)( ;

(faith,

|
| ,

| < ,
|

)(

)(

],[YEFE'YFIE

) 1. adj. (at w a r

bell

bellboy

)H (pugnacious

)|| (beseech
|,

H 2. n.

)H (beggar

-\ cf. pardon

_*

|,

)(request
|

beg

)_(

)H (offer

_* ,[MOYLEDJ -

beget
|

) ( ,

)(

beginner

) (

) ( ,

;[HASKhoLE] -j in

beginning

)(
|

||

'| ,

|
...

beggar
begin vt/vi

|| )(

)(

befriend

[BALN] H b. the question

belle

belligerent

beforehand

go begging

][MILKIIO'ME

)(

| )_<

) (
)(

_| ,

belittle

][MEKAREV

believer

)(

believe

-\ b. me

) ( ;

the

)(opinion

before

. 2\-

b. you know it

befit

- | b.

b. the eyes of

|*

][ M A Y M E N - MAYMINIM

l . prep.

elections

adv.

)tion

| !,[MEVATL

)(-

Belgium

)(

|| (convic-

befall

belch 1. n .

)(

)(

||2

beetle

H b . the d o o r ][EREV

]sh[BARNA
, ) (
||3
.
conj.

| )(

| | * ,

)[YEsh] -\ (creature

-/

) ||2

)(

beet

behoove

| H0

)(

) ( ,

beer

b. soup

) (

<.
) (

beep 1. n .

|| b. red a/50

behold imp.
|

beehive

) ( beekeeper

) ( ,

b. also

) (

behind. 1. prep.

||

-\ boiled b.

behead )~||-
. v.

)be b. (lag

beech

)(

-behavioral

...

||2

beef 1. adj.

behavior

||

|| from

) (

) (well
.
n

_*

bee

behave

,
| | ,

|| a b. in one's bonnet ) (

- ][LETOYVES

||

bee

the b.

!begone
begrudge
not b.

behalf: in b. of

bedspread

29

|| get b. up ) beaten ( p a t h

'|
' 6

beatify
beatitude

) (

beau

)|| (belle

)(,

) beauty ( q u a l i t y

male) also

[YEFAS-

)(

)joy
.|,

) | ( | )(

) ( ,*

bean

) ( ,

)(

) n.(bear
()-suffer

v bear.

| , | | , | | | - , | *

|,

|,

(give

)birth

(tolerate) also

_*

||

beauty parlor
beaver

1. adj.

- , / , [MAK.11-
|| ,

|| b. he i s

|*

v/pf

]MES

H b. up

|| | *
||,

become

|| w h a t became of h i m |

-\ cf. becoming ?
| )-(

|| ) ( ;

1. n.

)(

beard

) (

) || (of d o c u m e n t ) ( bearer
) ( ; ][MUKA'Z

|| (pos-

)bearing (conduct

) || ( c o n n e c t i o n ) (

)ture

) have a b. (on_ _ ][shAYKhEs


|| | * ) ( , | | ) (

cf. ball bearing


|| get/have

bearings

)(river

H go to b. ) (

|| | , | * _

| lose one's b.

||

)(

bedbug

bedding

bedfellow

) (
) . . . ( ,

)...( ,

| ; |

)(linens

bring to b.
bearable

|| have one's b. | one's b.

) || (garden ) (

| ) ,

H b. with

] ;[NishKoshE

becoming: be b.
bed

)penses

'|

; ][KIIESED

beckon v/imp

? ) ( = w h e r e is he n o w

<8

|,

said to be t o o y o u n g

||

\-

|| b. out | | *

just b.

, | | ) - (

|,

|-

because

b. of-

][BANshER

)(

also

(with

||

v .2.
imp/pf

^ ]TOYER
cf.
belle || lend b. to

||2

|*

also

H (ex- * ] [ M E K A B L - B E A ' A V E

)(of rays

( ^][ w i t h o u tprotest)SOYVL

)(

)(

\\ ) ( , ) ( ) (

beautiful

beautify
| , | ' | _ | ,

||

) ( ,

beautician

|| (fe- ) (

) || (of l i g h t ) (

beatnik

)(
) (

bean

)(,

bedlam

)( ][BEHOLE

)(
) ( ,

Bedouin n.
bedroom

) ( , )(

)(

bedspread

|| ) ( ] [ K I I A Y E
||

) beast ( a n i m a l

)( ][BEHEYME

)(mute

) ( [KhAYE-

)(brute

, R O E ] ^ cf. burden ) (
],[idiAish

][TY

) || (music ;
)|| (defeat
-\ vi.

|,

beat 1. n.

H 2. vt. ) (
|;

')( ! )(
|| b. up

beastly

-\ b. it

-\ b. at

^ i v e a b.ing to | ] [ T S E H A R G E
||,

||

28

beam
|| (con-

| ,

baton

) (

] [ B E E T S E M

battalion

][LY

) ( ;

) ( ,

|_|,

)(

) (

)(

Bavarian

) ( ,

)(

) (

) -baste'| ,)('(sew

bay

] [ Y A M

|
( wet)baste

)person
|

||

( c o n d i t i o n of
|

|| how m u c h

?he

is

H be that as it may
'
||

|| be to

)(cost

H there is
'

there
not is

-\ he

) ( ;

)(

| *

) (

)(,

) (

)(

beach chair

beacon

) (

[ S I I A M E S

) (

bead

) w

) (

n.1beam.

* )( , )(
|| cf. ) (

) (

beak

batch

) bath ( i n a b a t h t u b

) | ( | bathhouse || take a b.
| || (in a b a t h t u b ) also
|(|

)|,

bathe vt/vi
)(
bathhouse

imp/pf

) ( , )(
{ H ritual b.

][Jew.)MERKhETs

attendant

) ^ b.(

)-\ ( r i t u a l : fern.

] [ M I K V E

)(

)(
||

)(

bathing: b. cap

|| b. trunks ) (

b. suit


)( [ B A S -

Bath Mitzvah

)beadle (Jew.
]shAMOSIM

( w o o d )(bat

beach
][YAM

][MAYSE

] , [ T Y -
1

?is it

bastion

) . . . - ( a n i m a l )(bat

is to c o m e t o d a y

\-

)(

basting stitch

) ( , )(

be
*

(rev.
how

| ,

|| that is

||

)con.

)(

bazaar

)(

bayonet

)(

bastard

[ M A M Z E R M A M -

_ hold atb.bay :

bast

] Z E Y R I M

bay leaf

) . . . (

bassoon

bass
basso

bawl vi.

basketball

)(

Bavaria

basket

)(

bauble

| |

battleship


| ,

)( , ) ( ,

bask

) ( , )(

) . . . (


)(

' | ; |

battlefield

[ Y E S O ' D
] Y E S O Y D E S

)...(
) ( battle

battery

)(

)(
basis

)(,

] , [ S M A K H

) ,

) ( , )(;
)(
( dough )(,

] [ T S E M A Z E K

) ' (

basin

|| vt. b. out

, ] [,

basically

[ TSEMEYMES]batter ,
|

)batter

)ductor's

) (

) (

basically

]MITSVE

)(
)( ,

bathrobe
bathroom
)(

27

basic
_|| | - , |

barge in

)(

baritone

|| c/. broke||

)( || 2. %.
)(;

||

bark

barley

Mitzvah

)(

|| | /

Bar

B . boy

)(
)(
)(

baron

)( , )(

)(

barracks

)( , )(

)(

) || ( C h r i s t i a n ][TVILE
) || (of a J e w )(

][shMAD

) || (a J e w | ) baptize ( C h r i s t i a n
] I
|

) baptized: be b. (of a J e w

|| | | 3
)( , )(,

) || (stroke )(

barrel organ
barren

|,
||

)H (lawyers

)(

||

)(

|| b. dwel ) ( basement ).(

b.

|| b. person also
H be

)(

ling
bashful

][BAYshoNiM
|

] ,[I'KERDIK ,

basic

|| ][; , ,... [TOKh] . . .


b. research

barbarous

barbed

)(

barber

. || 2. , ,

barbershop
bare 1. adj.

| | | , |

|| ,| ,|

baseless

barb

barbarian n.

' )(

baseball

)bar (music

|_|) ,('|)(

][SOYMEK.11

)(

];[KhiLEi

b. oneself on

) bar ( d r i n k i n g

)(

barter 1. n.

)3\-

)(exclude
2

)( , )(

barrier

base 1. adj.

)) -\ (door(

bartender

. H 2.

||

')(

)dows

barrel

) || (obstacle )(

_*

1. n.

^ (on w i n - )( , )(

) ^ ( t u r n p i k e )( ][MENIE

)(,

bar

. n. ||2

)[ ] H (hum.

b. Jew see apostate

barricade 1. n.

, ,

also

)(

)( ][AKORE
(

baptism

][MENIE

|| b. woman

banquet

) ^ (obstacle )(

)( , ) (

banner
][SUDE

baroness
baroque n.
)( -

bankruptcy

barn

barometer

) (

)||2

) H (hum. |

be B.ed

][BOKhER

bankrupt

b. soup also

|| ] ,[BARMITSVE ][BAL...

)(,

b.

||

go

)bark (at

1. adj.

| ,|)(

bankrupt

barefoot

bare-headed

][BEGILE-RO'sh

)( ,)(
)(
||
||

)bargain 1. n. (cheap

)[METSIE] H (agreement

][KoshER


||

barely

extraordinary b.

H into the b.

||*

great b.

b.

][GANEF

add to the

| [NADN] H cf. deal || 2. v.


)(

barge

26

bank note
)(

question also
)(
[KAshE] -\ b. puzzle

ball bearing

)( ballerina
)( ballet
)'(' )( balloon
)(; ; ballot 1. n .
| -\ cast one's b. )(

. v. | * 2 \-
)( , )(

ballot box
] [ K A L F E

)(

ball point pen

)( ballroom
; balm
, balmy
balsam
Baltic a d j .
bamboo
)( , )( ban 1. n .
||]SERISURIM

) [KhEYREM] ( 1 ] ,

| ,| ]) , [ A S E R|
|
)( banana
) || (gang )( )band (strip
) -\ (orchestra )(
)(
( bandage 1. n .
)||2
imp/pf
)(|
)( ] bandit , [ G A Z L E N G A Z L O N I M
)(
2.|| v.

bag

)(
;' || (ladies )( bag n .
|| )(; )( )) H (paper(
)( , )(suitcase
)( , ) H traveling b.(
^ b. and baggage )(
|| be left * ) -\ ( i r o .
holding the b.
_| ,
H b.s under |
one's eyes
)( bagel
baggage
, , baggy
,* )( ] bail [ O ' R V E S
)( , )(; bailiff
)...(
2 . v t . (attach bait _ n. 1bait .
H (badg| ,_|| _ /| ,| er) ,
'|
)( baiter
)( , baiting
)|(|

)( baker
) '!. ( bakery
)( balalaika

| | )( band1 leader
) (balance )
bang 1. n .
2
||
^ cf. slam || 3. i n t .| ,|
|| _ , )(equilibrium
! ) ^ (shooting!
)(accounts
|| be in b. )(
)( bangs
],[MishKOYLEs
|
|_| , _ banish [ M E -
|| | ) H 2. vt. (weight|
| )GAREsh] H (exile
| )(account
)( , banishment
) ( balcony
)( || b. pate ,; bald
)( ][GEYREShGERUShlM
)...(
)( banjo
)( bale
)( )bank (shore
) toy( b a l l
,
)bank( )(,

(credit
/ )( )firm
|| )( ) H (sphere )(
)( bank account
)( )(roll
)( banker
) banking ( festivity)(ball

o r_'
)( ballad
)( bank note
(scale.

||

bake i m p / p f

)(

n.

)(counter-weight

B
backbite

)(

) || (note )(

)B (letter

| 1
) ( backbone
backbreaking: b. work

|,

| ,|,

babble v.

| )( , -

|,

)(|
\\ r ) ( babe: b. in arms
)(

] R E K h [ A V O Y D E S - P E

) ( , background

! , [ M E L U ' P M

) . . . ( , )( , |

. | * ;

) (
)(

|| too b.

)|| (dream

)(

] [ B A V L I

)(
)(

bad

)(
) ( , )(

Babylonian 1. adj.

_* )_(

bacterium

baby carriage

)(

_'|

badge

] , [ B O K H E R

)(of Arts

)(

||

badly

)(ill

-\ be b.

TSORES]Hb. off

badminton

)(plans

|| in the |
|| in b. of
back

)(sb.'s

bafflement
|, . v. -
w ,
b.

||

the way b.

baffle

)(

H break ) ( , ' | _ )(

baffled: be b. (by) also

)etc.

back 1. adj.

) H (rear ) ( , ) (

|
|

-\ on_ ,

)(body
*
n. . || 3

)(puzzle

bachelor

) (

[,

||

babysitter

baccalaureate

n. 1badger .

2. n .
babysit

, * )..._(

)( ||2
. adv. | * ,
)(very

Babylonia

][BOVL

)(

bacon

|| ][BAVLish

bacteriology

)(

] , [ E ' Y F E L E

, ,

][BOVL

baby 1. n .

backlash

\-

Babel

adj.backward 1.

adv .2. ,

)(

)(

backstroke

)b.(s

[Nyl

-\ have a b. ) ( , * ) (

\-

backing

!*<

)(

) || (currency

b. in the woods

(problem

|-

one's b.

) || in b.(

-\ behind

b.

4
| ,|

baffling

25

24

azure

, ?t ][SAKONES
|| ( u n ,||
|| be a.

awful

aware

awkward

he w a s a.ed a m e d a l

) -\ (adjudge

)manageable

| ][PASK'N

(embarrassing) adv.

|
)(
|| give the a. to ) (
^ have an a. to grind

||*

also

] , [KhEzhBM_ ;

awl

| / , | /

)ax(e
8

)( ]axiom [SY
)(

axis

)(_
5
axle
)(
,

aye
azure

awareness

, - ; *; )('

||

)'(
_
|| |

aware: be a. of

^)of t o w n )also
|| he goes ' )(

* o u t

he is a w a y

|| he steps a.
.

away

miles a

away

\ -
awe

] ,[pAKhED p ,

] ;[YIRES-HAKOVED -
_ ,
T

Austria

23

award
)(hum.

||

be of no a .

|
,

)*( _

|| 2. .

availability

'_

, [BE-

Austria

Austrian 1. adj.

,,

available

authenticate

authenticity

H it's a . ; ,

) ( [MEKIIABER

author 1. n.

],NIMTSE

];[BIMTSIES


) (

'|,

)(

authentic

. v.

,MEKIIABRIM] - 2 ) . . . (

avalanche

, )

avarice

(
_ , ) ( avaricious

| [NEKO-

] ,ME

|-

],[NOYKEM

' | )(
avenue

) || (tree-lined ) (


||

)(d

adj. 1average .

H on the a . )(
,

* , |

) ( , ) (
,

, ' .

. v.

|-

_|

)( t r u s t w o r t h y person

|,

) (
|

|,

|,

( ,

) (
1. n.

autograph

)(

(self-under-

||

automat

)( |

automate

automatic

][MIMEYLE

also

)[
automatically also

)stood

automation

) (
) ( ;

automaton
automobile

awaken vt.

)(

) || (fig.
(prize.

awakening

autonomous

) (

autonomy

|| perform an a. ) (

n.

autopsy

'|

H (judg ) ( , ) (v .2.

autobiography

pf.

][HISO'YRERES
1award

authorize

autocracy

awake

fully a .

|| ) ( ] [

)ment

|| | ) ( , | | ) (

(grant):

autobiographical

) (

|||- ,|

H person in a.

avocado

|| be a. , -

|| vi. | | ; | |

][BARSAMKhE

_ ][MATER

|| _| H stay a._* ,|

also

be-

) (

) -\ (eagerly | |

)H (expert

)(

] ,[BALDEYE ) (

aviator

||
_ ,

also

i n a.

_| ,_|
|| | |

[DEYE] ^ (office) also

|| ) (

avoid v/imp

| ,

)(hum.
authority

; ] ;[RESIIU'S

avert

await v/imp

authorities

)(power

||2
* avid
,

) (
|| v/pf

aviation

) . ( , ) (

aversion

authoritative

averse: be a. to

,_ 8

authoritarian adj.

|| ,

)avenge (oneself

]{

) ( , ) (
)(...
||

a.

)(on
autumn

auxiliary adj.
no

to

avail:

22

Australian

attraction

|| ) ( , )(
) (

)||2

) ||2

auburn

)(
|,

) . . . (
; ][HOZE

audible
|

)audience (public

-\ (inter- ) ( , )(

' | * ,

)(
[ROYE-

] ,KhE'zhBMROYEY- )(
auditorium

)(; )(

| ,'|
|| ^ $_

augment

) (

augury
)(omen
1

, ,-

. v/imp )2\-
_|_* )_(* ,_|
|

|| cf.

august adj.

11

) ^ take a. (of__

. || 2....

1. adj.

; ,
||

_|| ,

) -\ (woo )(;
|

|| ] ,[MA'ZLDIK

_ ][SIMEN

[BEK.111'-

also

be a.

; ] [

|| )(

|*

attentive

attentively also
attestation

- )(

|_|; / attest to
][EYDES
)(
] , [HALBOSIIE

attic

attire n.

) ,[HILEKII] -\ (iro.
][HOYLEKh

) ( ; ) _ ( )(;

attitude

) ( , ) (
)( , )(
||

)(

)(

Australia

) (
)(

attorney

H prosecuting a.

)(

stand at a.

_' ,

] ,[TSIMTSEM

Australian 1. adj.

a.

|| | )( , |

austere

austerely also

pay

) H pay no a. (to| )(

austerity
][TSENE

||2

)(to

auspiciously
]TO'YV

][BETSIMTSEM

attention 1. n.

_||

] , [HAzhGOKhE -
auspicious

attendant

) (wooing: pi. - _

)( ,

attendance

) ( ; )(

| || a. by marriage ) ( aunt

)auspice(s

)attend (be present

) -\ ( a c c o m p a n y|

||

August

aurora borealis

)care (for); (take) care (of

p ][TSO'FN

attain

) || (on a life ) ( attempt l . n.

2. v.
auditor

)(

see

!attagirl

)(* ! 1. n.

audit *
)(presence

audition

.2.1

)(
attaboy

)( ]view) [DY
| ) )_((

attack 1. n.

| ; | | )(

audacious

||

)) H (device(

attacker

)(off

audacity

attache

attachment

|| )( , ) (

auctioneer

; ] [

] ,[OYLEM

auction 1. n.

)|(|

)closed

) (

)mar

|-3| ,'|

) -\ (house

attractive

attribute l . n.

|| (en-

)(feature

,
|| (gram- )(

attache

district a.

) -\ a.-general(

) H power of a.(

|| (charm) also | |

attract

21

attached

assortment
)(

. . . ) H right of a. ( , )(

|| a t ,
the

) || (time

|| a t

)(occasion

|| 4

|| at the

)at (place
time

|| | , | |
||,

age of four

_ ) (

][MEShAER

H a t the b a l l
68

| )(
)( ,
'|,

_* ) - (

) (or '
)(

athlete

)(

adj. 1Atlantic .

)(
)(

)('|,

asthma

| ][

|| , ] [
,

)('|

astonish

astonished
a.

imp/pf

atoll

] [,

astonishing

-[PE

|| a. smasher ) (
;...
)...(

| ] ,[TshuvE | -

astonishment
][KhlDESh

)(

atomic

atone for

_ ][MEKhAPER

astounded

[ ( N I V L - V E ) -

] , N T S I I T O ' Y M E M

atomizer

| ; || ;
] [ ,

]LEDIK

atom

)(

* ,

] [
-

|| go a.

astounding

| , | | )_(
)(

]KIPER

* ,; ] [
)( ] ;[AKhzoRYEs
'! _ !

astronaut

)( , )(

astronautics

!attaboy

)(

!
|-|

attach

astronomer
astronomical

) -\ (to a(; | | | - , | )(
) K h A R K 1 F E S D ] letter 1
|| a. importance to_||
|
attached

) ^ (extremely devoted

astride
astrology

)( , -

atrocity

)(

, ,

lead a.

)(

atrocious

astray

|| | , | | )_(

atonement

^ Day of A .

be

) ( |

atmosphere

)(

asterisk


atlas

Assyria

)(

at-home n.
athwart

)(that

) (

athletics

)(
|| .2 . n . the A

|| be a.

assured

_ )(

athletic

assure

][MAFTIEKh

[ K O Y F E R - B E I ' K E R

Athens

assurance

)( ] ;[HAFTOKhE

atheism
atheist

] K O Y F R I M

||,

house of

|-|,

assumption

) H proceed on the a.( ][HAshoRE

) || (Jew. )(

[ Y I N -

)(suppose

any

also

assume

)(that

|| a t m y house_

)(

assortment

)(

astronomy
astute

[ ,

[ M I K L E T M I K L O -

asylum

|insane)TIM] -

) ( ] , [ M E s h u G o ' i M

assonance

20

Ashkenazic

| | , | )v. (metal .2

|
) (attempt ,

_ | | - , | | - , assemble
] ;shE /
| | ) , | ( ) H (parts |
) ( ashtray
| , - | _ | -\ vi. , | ) ( ) || A . minor - ( Asia
| -\ ( c r o w d ) also - |
][ZY
. n .
] Asian 1. adj. [ Z Y
| ||2
assembly
| (
)[ Z Y ] (-
^ Asiatic 1. adj.
]
) ( , ) ( ] EFS IA[ , .n . ||2
|| ( p a r ) ) H ( o f p a r t s ()(
l
) ( ) i a m e n t a r y
/ aside
) ( assembly line | , | > ask ( i n q u i r e ) / -
n . [HAS. 1assent ( ,

|| a. for | | H a. again_<
-\ 2.
,
] , v . K O M E || | , | ) - ( ) ( r e q u e s t
| ) ( , _ ) ( [ M A S -
|| a. after _ a s k h i m f o r i t
]KEM
||
| , | | , assert
, askance
| ,|
, , aslant
assertion
) ( , -
|| fall a. | asleep: be a.
(

) ( ,
| ,_|||- ,| ,||
assess
)(tax
) | ( | imp/pf
)(
asset
(

* ) || (pi.
asparagus
assign

|
|| (m | | ,
) ( ] ; [ P R A T P R O T I M aspect

| * ) -\ (lesson
)(
' ) ( ,
assignment ) . . . ( , ) ( aspen
||
) -\ ( m i s ( ] , [ U V D E ) ( ) . . . ( trembling a.asphalt 1. adj.
) sion||2
) ( ] s E [ .s hnu .K h ,
)(

vt/vi
| )(
assimilate ) ( , ) ( aspiration ,

) ( assimilation
) (
) . . . ( assimilationist
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assist imp/pf
) | , - | ( |
aspirin
|| receive , assistance
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) || be of a. ( t o | | a. from also
| , | | assail
_* )(
) ( assailant
|| ' adj.1assistant. . . . 5
.2.n
) ( , ) ( assassin
][RETSEYEKhROTSKhlM
) ( , ) (
||.2. n adj. 1associate . | ] assassinate [ D E R H A R G E
| vt.3.,
\ - ) ( ) ( ; assassination
| H vi. ( w i t h ) , |
) ( , ) (
| ,| )(
] [KhAVER ) ( , assault 1. n .

association
) ( ;
| , | _ | , ' ) H 2. v. - (
(

) ( , ) ( ,
|
) (
assonance ) ( , ) ( assay 1. n .
||
][AshKENAzish

Ashkenazic

[YABO-

ashore

19

ashamed
)(

artisan

[ B A L M E -

)(

;[]...MAYSE

][TMI'MESDIK

artless

peasant

conj.
) -\ ( h u m .

|-|,

|-

adv.

1as

'

) -\ (agreement ) (

)-| (musical

' ,

]while)YN[BANShER-BEKhE
I

was

- | as

; /

walking

)participle

],[BEYS

|| as y o u n g ' . . .

|| as . . .
|| as for
_ ,

is

were
H as

||

] , [ G A Y V E

<*n

arrogance
] [ G A D L E S

as she

|| a. person

arrogant

] [

] )( ] [ G A D L E N G A D L O N I M

arrogate

||

_ )(
)(

] [ K E I L E

',

H as

)(.../

] ,[ K L O Y M E R S I I T

H work of a.

|| (traffic etc.) also )(

artery

)(

ascend

| <(

)(
also

artichoke

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article

|| )( ] [ K h E Y F E T s K h F E Y T s i M

ascent

also

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][MAYMERMAYMORIM

ascertain

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ascetic n.

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|*)

|_|

ascribe to

ash
ip) . ( || | . v.
1

adj.(wood.

) . . . ()(tree.2
)/

art

)(

well as

, )(,

arson

arsonist

asbestos

*)|(_| , |

arsenic

|| a.s and crafts )(

as though

arsenal

)(

people

^ as soon as

arrow

many/much as

|| as_ ,

h o t as possible

|| as of 15

)(

)(in a vehicle

^ as if ][shAYEKh

||*,

|| ||*

)(omitted

pretty

||15asm a n y as
...

//

) -\ (unexpectedly ( . . . /

H as . . . as possible

H as
it

arrival
arrive

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|| ' ; '

as a p i c t u r e

)| (halt |

||,

||

^ g o o d as he is

arrest 1. n.

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arrears: in a.

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] [ M E D U B E R

)(

] [ B E T O Y R E S

-\ dressed

arrangement

)(

] , [ S E Y D E R

affairs

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\ - -v. . ) ||2

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as

artist
artistic

as c h a i r m a n

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|-'|

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arrangement

n.

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|| 5 | [BushE] H become a .

should be a.

| he is highly a.
2

\-

)(;

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you

;
)H (teeth

articulate

articulation

]1BER[Kh1TEKh-HAD

artificial

][GEMLOKhET
-

artillery

18

arrange
) ( [MEYUKIIES

archipelago

a. descent

)(

]MEYUKhoSIM

|| )( ][TEYVE
[Mish-

a. of the covenant

)(

archives

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archivist

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1
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n. the

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ardent

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ardor

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weapon

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) (

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armistice

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arraign
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||

argumentation

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subtle a.

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, , D-[MI

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aria
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|
||

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arraignment

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arouse

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around

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|| (approxi- ;

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armor

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||

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arena

armored

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area

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armload

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arduous

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race

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adj. 1Armenian .

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armed

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armament

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adj.
][YAM

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vt/vi

||

architecture

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architectural

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arithmetical

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arm

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architect

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|

)(Jew.

||

aristocracy

][YiKhES
)(
|| person of

aristocrat
aristocratic

17

archery

appreciable

appreciable,
apricot [N1shK
)(
|| A . fool's day

]shEDIK

April
||,

) (
] , [MESUGL

apt

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aptitude
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) (

appreciate

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also

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)(
)(

||

dread

Arabia

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arable: a. land

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also

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Aramaic
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||- ,|
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)appropriation (seizure

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( ]

HASKOME[,approval

archaeologist

archaeology

)(


|| a. of'| , |

archaic
archaism

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arched

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archer

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archery

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approve

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] I

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archbishop

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archaeological

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arc

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|| |

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arbor

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arbitrate

arbitration
.;

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apprenticeship

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arbitrary

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arbitrariness

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apprehensive

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arbiter
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.(apprentice
||
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range

apprehension

)( [TFISE] H (fear) [KhshAsh

][ARAMISII

)ceive

approximate

BEEREK[,]11.approximately also

H a. so much ][EREKh

appurtenances

H with all ,

the a.

16

appraise

( ^

for a
-YOYTSE

apocrypha

| n c e ) M A R E ar m or f e[ p ,
(
'
. H)ssake
]LEPONEM[ , [ t o
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H change a.
H keep up a.s

apocrypha -

]NIIM[SFORIM-KhlTSOY

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|

|
| , |
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appease ) ( ; apology
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( apogee
apologetic
apologize

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appendicitis
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) ( ],[MEshuMED-MEshuMODiM
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|| have/get ) ( appetite
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apostrophe
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appetizing
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applaud ) ( ; apparatus
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)(
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apple
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|| ; ] apparent ( c l e a r ) [ N I K E R
apple
sauce

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n.
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) ) || (request ( ; ) ( ] [ K O L K O Y R E
) ( ) || ( a t t r a c t i o n ) ( ) ( l e g a l
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applied
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| | ) ( ) ) H a. ( f o r ( ] h A L[ K | ) ( ) || ( p l e a s e | || v.2.
appear ( i n v i e w ) v/imp
|| ( t i m e , place) also | ||appoint _ |
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||
) ||appointment (designation | ^ ( t u r n u p ) also |
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) H(perform|
||
|,-
|| ,||
appraisal , ^ , appearance -

) (
) | ( | appraise imp/pf ) ( , ] , [ P O N E M
appeasement policy
][MOYSEF

append

^ ) (
) || {Jew.

apoplexy

apostasy

15

aplenty

anthropologist

$ $ ' $ ) (

|| a. day a. minute now


;
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$ $ $

now also

|;

anthropologist
anthropology

|| anti-poverty pro- ,..

anybody

|| ^ ][...DA'LES

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)(
|| a. artillery...

cf. somebody
|| (in a n y

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| ;

anticipate

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,

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apartment

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anti-Semite
anti-Semitic

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)( , )(

antithesis

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^ ) (

apart

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antiquity

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where

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anywhere

adj.

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happen
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a. b u t a h a t like t h a t

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|| . . .

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antibody

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anti-missile missile

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also
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|
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apples a

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apiece
aplenty

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,

|| '

)(whatever

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14

anthropologic al

anguish

annual 1. adj.
$ , || 2
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* )( , )$|( annuity
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)(
, | < 11> , $ | *
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[ ] K h A i s h adj. 1animal .
, anonymous

)(
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n
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|| (one )another (different
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|| tomorrow is a. day$; )more
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animate i.adj.
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animated
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* ) ( ankle
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6 ) ( anklet
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Ha. the telephone
n. 1annex . ,
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|| '5| ; |
5 ) ( d o c u m e n t -* - ) (
$|)$( ]a. for , [AKJIRAYES
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||

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a.

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)( ant
, ! | antagonism
Antarctic 1. adj.
||2

'*5 ,antecedent 1. adj. -
)( , . H 2.*
)(
antechamber
5 )...( ,
)...( , '$6
][PROYZDER

' ) || (insect )( antenna


)(
) || (in time* )anterior (in place
5 *5 ,'*
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$$ anthropologic -al
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|| $ $ / $ ) . . . ( anniversary
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H person whose a. is being $ _ ) (
) ( , celebrated
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$ | $ | . | , announce
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$ $ ) ( ,

announcement

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)(

],[PSURE

)(

][HOYDOE

)...( ,

announcer

| ; | ,

],[MOYEKh

'|*

| ^

)(

annoy

)H (hum.
annoying also
$

13

angry

Americanize
|

an see a
anachronism

)(

||

anaesthesia see anesthesia


analogous

)(

) H (hum.|

_,

)(

_'-

analysis

analyst

analytic

|_| ,

analyze

amiably also

anarchist

)(

anarchy

anatomy

|| )( ] [ o v O V E S

ancestor

[BEsho-

]LEM

)|| go a. (fail
|

ammunition
amnesty 1. n.
|

anchor 1. n.

|)(
)(
,_ 5 , -

amiss

, *

)||2

amid

-\ take a. | | ^

)also||2

v. .
(

amicable

amicably also

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)(pi.

amiable

analogy

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|,

Americanize

Americanized: become A .

anchovy

ancient 1. adj.

among
amoraim

] [ A M O Y R O I M

;...

amorous

amortize

, , , ,-

amount 1. n.

) || (of m o n e y )(
) H (of A n t i q u i t y ][KADMOYNish
\ , (2 ) 2\- . n. (old m - v. . )
|| | , | | | - , | ,
] [ Z O K N S K E Y N I M
-j the a.s
][KADMOYNIM
flowers

amphibian 1. adj.
)(

-\ d a y a. _

night

)(

)(

anemic

)( , )(

amplitude

anesthesia

' ,

/ _ , _
)(

[MALEKhMALO-

H a. of death

) (

anew
angel
]KhiM

)(

] [ R U G Z E
|

'| ,| , |,

] , [ K A M E Y E

|.,_|
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angle

_ ) ( , _'

. || 2.

] 8 [ K A A S ;

angry

amulet
amuse

H I a m a. at his diligence

amusement

)(

Anglo-Saxon l . adj.
)(

amputee

)amused: be a. at (rev. con.

_||
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amputation

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anger 1. n .
)(

amputate

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|| ,

amplify
amply also

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ample

amplifier

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anecdote

anecdotal

)(

5 it a m o u n t s to $5

and||2
||. there
n.
are flowers a.

)(

amusement park

amusing

12

Americanization

) (

||

) . . . ( ,

a.m.

- , [KESEY-

amateur
)(

- ) (
-,

N1vL-vE)N[(0shT1-Y

]MEM
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;
amazement

] ,[KhiDEsh -

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]IMDIK. ,

a.

-\ something

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||

)(Jew.

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|,
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||

|| (more ][OME'YN

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amen

also

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$||,

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alteration

-\ on a. Fridays

H in a. y e a r s

) |(H _ | ) ( vt/vi.2 $
alternately

^;

][LESE'YRUGIN
_

alternating current

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alternation

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alternative

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, ] ,[HAGA'M

although

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altitude

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, ,

] , [BESAKhAKL , ;
; ], [LAKIILUTN

America
)( . . || 2
,

) (

Americanization

[LE-

]GAMRE

. -\ 2.

alto

altogether

amenities

adj.American 1.

alter

adj.alternate 1.

) ( ][HESOFE

_*

altar

-* ][MEshANE

)(

)amends: make a. (to . . . for

| ,

||,

|,

amend

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[MIZBEYEKhMIZBEY-

amenable

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already
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H be a. ][MERUTSE

|'|,

}[

|| sacrificial a. ) (

? )(

\ & .to]-FEsh s h o ' v E [ L E K h 0 L N E

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alphabetize

H ][SELO

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}[

)(Jew.

ambulance

1ambush

)(informal

)(non-Jewish

ambition

| v.2.

also

alphabet

alphabetical: in a. order

amber

ambiguous

\-

][A'LEFBEYS

||

ambiguity

)(hum.

][BEKO'L-RO'M

ambassador

.-(,

[MIN-

[KOL

||

aloof

remain a.

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][HAFLE-VOFELE

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)...(

\also

alongside

5 ]!shABEs

H cf. read

0PL[,amazing

|| ) (

]DER

be a.
*ATSA'D]amazed: | |
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\ all a.

amass

|| | ,

alongside

altruism

adj.1aluminum.

] ,[TOMED ^ ,
be

always

see

am

11

along
|

_||,

|,

|,

||

||;

||;

$|

|| look a.

||
||

)-\ (yearly

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||

; ;

to

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H be

_*

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all right

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|| _

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it will be a. also

| ,

stay

,
_

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alive

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2 . p r o n ;
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||

a.

||

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alkaline

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)(everybody

H t h i s is a. 1 h a v e

|| , adv .3.
],[LAKIILUTN

] [ K L A L

\ -
[ L E -
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|| ;

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at a.

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|| that's

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(allu

alike

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||

||
allowed

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) || (weekly ) (

allow

allowance

alight: be a.

; .||

allotment

) ( ][ K h E Y L E K KhALOKIM
|,

_|

allot

)( , )(,

alight

][POTER

alleged

[MESIIU'ER-

)[REMEZREMOZIM

]
][]DIKh
e
is the
) ( , )( )-(
a. a u t h o r
|/

||-2. v . a. one | n.1ally.

];[MEKhABER

|
| self
, $ , ; _
) ( ; ) ( almemar

).

\(iro

||

] [ B I M E

|| the A .

almighty

REB0]YNE-shEL[0YLEM
) (

],[KIMA'T

week

| a. a

-;

)(

a.

|| send

almost
8-

) (

| / |

) || ( p r i v a t e l y

)(|
|

'

)(

alone

H leave a.

) -\ let a. ( n o t o n l y
,

)|| (together

][APshiTE
,

along

_ || a. with | | * -j w a l k a.

alleviate

alleviation

)( ] , [ L Y )(,

alley

alliance

)( ][YADAKhEs

'

allergic
allergy

)( , )(

)KhiDEs] H (all b y oneself

'|

aloft

||

allegory

)(

] [ T S D O K E

allegorical

alms

a. box 8

allegiance

],[KLOYMERshT

almond

] ; [ N E D O V E

)(

[BI-

)(iro.

||

allegedly

)(
||,

alliteration

| ,|

)( ,

allied

allocate
allocation
)(

10

alienation
airfield

) ( , 0 $

)(
air force

; )(

' ) ( , ' ) (

] , [ M A S K E M

airmail

)( ,

airport

)(

air raid

)(

| ,||,

v.

-\ (content
|| ( t o d o

)(;

] [ M E D U B E R

)s o m e t h i n g together

airy
ajar

, |

alarm 1. n.

] ,[MushvE

_* )-( ][MAshvE
,... agricultural
,

alarm clock

alarmed: be a. also

'!

agriculture
ague

] [ K A D O K h E s

) || (satisfaction; )ah (sorrow

) || (direction
|

)ahead (location

|| be a. of

-\ a. of

_ * , 8|_|

) alarum ( t o c s i n

ahem

alas

) || (device

album

) (

) H come to the a. of(

; m * , 8
) (

) of a .

aisle

)(
'|

~\ reach an a. also

'|

)...

)(

[HAS-

] [ H E S K E M

) -\ (correspondence ][YADAKhES

. 2\-

) ( ,

] [ M U S K E M

)agreement (consent

] , K O M E

a la
) || ( f e a r ^ ) (

agreed

] [

air lift
airplane

)(

a -

-\ as a. upon also

)( ,

)(
$

agreed

aid 1. n.

albumen ,_ ) - ( . v. 2\-
* _ ) | ( |

alchemy

) || (hum. )(

alcoholic l . adj.
)(
alcove

)(
)(

)(

, '|
. || 2. ,

ale

alert 1. adj.

3\-

|; |

)...( ,

algebra
algebraic

alias 1. n.
2

. conj. - )
. || 2. ,

alien 1. adj.

)(
||

\\ || take a. see v. ) (
|')(|)(

alienate

) || ( s t a t e ) alienation ( a c t

?you

1. n.

aim

2. vt. (at) imp/pf

|; | ,|
; )(

|| vi.
aimless
1

alder

alderman

][YOYETS

alcohol

'|

||2

w h a t a.s

||

|| vt. |

ail vi.

) || (fig.

also

1. n.

|| -\ in (mid-)air
)|('|

air

] [ A V E R

2. v. imp/pf
2

air : assume the a. of

||
| ) ( ,

H give oneself a.s


|

)(
_||

)air (music
air-condition

air-conditioned

)(

air-conditioner

air-conditioning

)(; *
)( ,

aircraft

aircraft carrier
)(

agreeable

against

) || a. it(;

affirm

[shAY-

] ,[KRO'YVISIIAFT _ )(

]KhES

,
||

n. 1age .

| 5 , | ) ( ; |

affirm

afflict

|| )( , )( ][TKUFE
$ ) ( )of t h e s a m e a . (as

)( , )( ,

)( , )( ][TSORE

|| ]|| for (future) a.s [LEDOYRES



|

|| act your a.
) ( ,.H

of a.

vt. 2

'|

|| )( , )(
)|(

affluence

affluent

_ || be a.* ,

-\vi. |

Agency

affliction

)(Jewish

aged

) || (pleasure|

afford

agency

| -\ be able to a. also|

the

_* H (doing stg.) also


][SEYDER-HAYO'M
][AGODE
>w

) ( ][AFIKOYMEN

Aggadah

| ,'|
)(worry

agenda
aggravate

aggravation

][shFIKhES-DO'MIM
) ( ,

aggression

aggressive

' 6

] ,[MOYRE| ,|* [PA-


) KhED] H I a m (he is ...) a.(
/ . . . /

aggressor

afresh

)(

Africa

African 1. adj.

aging .

)(

|; | | |- ,| agitate
|| ) ( , ) (

agitation

) (state of m i n d

)(yet

ago
|| a.
|| five years a. I saw . . .

|| 5 ;

...

long a.

|| a. of death ][YESURIM

\-
conj.

|| a. all
]F,[SOFKL-SO

after 1. prep.

] ,[MASKEM||;

| ] ,[MushvE
])(MAshvE||)\ ( [ c o n s e n t || (to d o|

) || (painful )(

aftereffect
aftermath

) ( ,

)(
|| in the a. )(

|-|,

')( ,

)( ], [No'KhTAM

)-(; ] , [NIKIIE ], LEROTSN] -68

; ; )( [MERU-
]TSE

aftertaste

)(
)(

afterthought

, ' ) ( ,afterwards -
,

)agreeable (pleasing

) -\ (consenting )-(

afternoon

H in the late a.

| | | - , | s o m e t h i n g together) ,
] ;[YADAKIIES *| ] [

him

)(

)a. with (suit

|| ,

| ][GOYSES
agree

aft

. 2\-

agony

-\ be in mortal a. ][KSISE

afloat

| ) || be a. (of afraid

agile
,
||2

. n.,

afikomon

], [AKIIER-HAMA'YSE
][BEDIEVED

) ( , ,
||

again

) -\ (in original state


|| a. and a.

once a.

) (

affinity

|| piece of a.
)(,

][EYTSE

) -\ ( n e w s

)(

-\ take the a. of )(

)(from

)(,
|

|j be a.

advice

seek a.

] [ S I I O Y E L - E ' Y T S E

advisable

| ] , [ E Y T S E|( c o u n s e l ) ,
|
| ,|* ) - ( ;

advise

|| | ,|

) H ( i n f o r m! < 1 >

|| a. ( s b . ) of | | a. not to
.

|| be a.d|
)(imperative
_)(
) ( ] [ , adviser
)(

[ B A L Y O Y E T S B A L E Y O ' Y] E T S I M

) ( , . advocate 1.
| ,| -\ v.2. )(

|| adj. 1aerial . ...


) .(2. n
aesthetic see esthetic
_ , ) ( afar: (from) a.
_
|| a. person ,

affable

] [ N O Y E K h - L E B R i ' E s

)(
H love a. )(

] ; [ I N Y E N I N Y O N I M

affair

][PARSIIE

)(
|| ||; | , | | - affect
| ) ( p r e t e n d
affectation
)( ] [ K H E Y N D L
) affected ( p o s e d
, , affection
)(
affectionate
,;

'| )(;

| ,| ,|
||
.2.n

affective
affidavit


affiliate vt/vi
)( |
)( ,|'| )( ,| )(
affiliation
)|( ) (

)( , ) ( ] [ L Y
)( , affinity

adorn

adj.1adult.

][YEDIE

\-

][KEDA'Y

adorn

; _ )(
)( ] , [ N O Y E F adulterer

) ( ][EYshEsishNiK
) ( ] ,1 adulteress
0

) ( ] I
] , [ N I E F adultery
[
c
o
m
m
i
\ta.KhiLEL-HAzi'vEG]-
_* ] [ , * ][MEKhALEL
adulthood
adj. 1advance .
.
|| 2

-\ ( p a y; / || in a. , )( )ment
H prepare in a./
vt. 3|
) .H( l a y o u t| |||
| ,| -\ vi. ,||
'_|
advanced
) || (courses
also
|| at an a. | -\ be a. *
|| a. student age
H a. geometry - )(

, advancement
)( ] ; [ M A Y L E advantage
[ R E V U , )( ,
|| have the a.|| SE] H take a. of
-\ to the a. of|* )(
] [ L E T O Y V E
; ] advantageous [ L E T O Y V E
)(; adventure
) -\ (pl) also(
)( adventurer
)( adverb
' ) ( ) ( , adversary
)( , )(
, , adverse
adversely also
] [ L I G N A ' Y
| , | advertise
)( , advertisement
] [ M E D O E
)(; )(
) ( advertiser
|| (ac * ) advertising ( a d s ' ) t i v i t y

adore
) ( ,

adjustment
)U

|; |
)|(|,
|

| - ;

)-\ (justice etc.

-\ ( a i d ,
|

|,

)medicine

administration
)(

) || (of a w o r k ) (

adaptation

)(
][ODER

administer

)) || (oath_|(|

adaptable

ad-lib

* ][MEKAYEM

) ( n ,

adaptable

| | |- ,| | - , | | - ,
-\ (small|,
||

(in

)(

' | , |

] , [ K h o s E D K I I S I D I M ) (

admissible

_ )(; ; ! admission

||

-)( ][MOYDE
[MOYDE(\)c

|| no a. .

right

admittance

] ,[EMES
)(

admixture

| , _* ][MASRE
) ( ,

admonish

|| dirug a. )(

ado: be a.

|| much a. about | *

nothing

][YARI'D

)( 1 1
|| ][KhiBER

) addition ( m a t h e m .

)( ,
1

[1

) || (child

||

|| |

| / ][KhAYEs

)(speech

)(by a title
adduce

)|(|
)( ] ,[BOKE ],[BERYE
also

adept

H be a. )-( ][MAYDEM
| | )(

also

|| be a. ,

adequate

) || ( q u a n t i t y |

)(quality

| , | | ) - (
) (
.

.
tape

adhere
adherent

adhesive 1. adj.

H a.

)(
_ , ], [shKhEYNish

adjacent

]YNESD1K[shKhE
) ( ][DY

adjective

]YNESD1K[shKhE

adjoining

][OYTSER
) || (love ' | )adore (idolize

address

) -\ (person |
|

)(
|| a. thing also-

additive

1. n.

). (mail || 2. ) (

adoption
adorable

additional

1. adj.

)...(

) ( . H 2.
) || (a child | |

(added

* )(

, adolescence v

)thing

,..._ ;

- a.
n.-\ during . \\2

adj.-adolescent1.
; ,
)(plaster
|

adding machine

, ' , H in a. ) (

adopt

addiction

admonition

)( ][HASROE

addict

) ( , )(

_;
admittedly

)writing

|| be a. added

a. that (sb.) is -||* , |

(in

/. H a. up|

|| drug a. )(

admit
_| , | , -
||2
(let
|| .) i n
.
,

)giving

admire

) ( , ) ( admirer

][MOYSEF

| ) || (in mixing|_|

admiral

admiration

a/50

||

add

a m o u n t s ) also

|*

admirable

_*

|| | | * |-|

administrative

) Adar ( m o n t h

|
|,

'|;

adjourn vt.

||,

adjust

|_|

adapt

acrobatics

1. prep.

)*(,

) || (crosswise

. ||2

act 1. n.

][MAYSIM

|,

get

a.

|| a.

||

)actor
acting

-\ cf.|| ; |_| *
) || be an a. (at ) ( )ace (cards
_* )( ][MAYDEM
|

action

) ( H ( b a t t l e ) , )(
) (
) || ( t u r n o n | )activate (person

||.2. v )(


|| (one's

||,

| | , | ][POYEL
)( ,
) ( ,

-\ cf. actuate | |
|| a. person ;

j be a. in communal*
|| | ][KOOL

)iro.

)(

'|,

||

) ( , )(
) || ( t r u l y ][LEOYLEM

)(
|

'

8 ][KIIARIFES
)(illness

||

acumen
acute

) (

A.D.

|,

)( ,
||,

|| 5 , | -
'|

| | ;

adapt

) -\ (a w o r k|

acquire

||;

_* ][KOYNE
,

)acquisition (act

-\ (object) also )(

) ( , )( ][KINYENKINYONIM
|

acquit

|| a. oneself | |

] ,[EYTSE |

DIK] H cf. obstinate


)...(

in

acquiesce

][MEKABL-BEA'AVE

adamant

Adam's apple

acquainted

| ] ;[shoLEM _*

acuity

8 ] [

REs-MPsho[u

acquaint

|| get a.

actuary

| , |

acoustics

, | ) - (

he is so t i r e d t h a t he a . c a n ' t s t a n d u p

acorn

acoustic

) H (person )(

|| ;

actuate

acknowledgment

)acquaintance (knowledge

|| ]MEshMA , [BEP0YEL

)(

acknowledge

) || (as i t t u r n s o u t

adj. 1acid .

) ( ][KIIA'ZER

actress

actually also

)(; ) (

actor

5 ,

][SOF

_*

)|| (activeness

actual

achievement

]RYEshAFT,[BE

)(,

activity

) ( , )(

)purpose

] ,[MOYDE | ; |

2. n.

) ( , )(

achieve

)( ][PULE

)tion

work (usually

active ) .(2. n

1. adj.

-\ be a. ( i n a n o r g a n i z a - )(

n. 1ache .

|| m y b a c k a.s| ) ( ) || ( d u l l y

'|
) ( , ) ( ,

accustomed
used

)[NOYEG] H (a role
|

president

_| ,-||

accustom

also

) -\ ( h a b i t u a l l y |

accuser

) ( ][KATEYGER

H 2. adv.

) || (pi. ) ( , ) (
*

) ( ,

across

|| (be a n |

accuser

) (

acquittal

)(

acre

)(;

)(

acrid

acrobat
acrobatic

accused

acceptable

)(

| , | [sho-

)( ][MushLEMMushLOMiM

] ;LEM . <[MEKABL- >-

-\ man of great a.
1accord

|| in a

' ',

[HESKEM.

][GOYRES

H of one's own a.
{ -

|| '|; ||vt.2.

| , | )(

n.

)BEA'AVE] H (an interpretation

with

in a.

)(with

vi.

|| be a.; ,
|* ,

[ALPI]according to ,
, ,
|| .
H a. to ] - )[KEFI ; . .
_ your letter
) (

)( , )(
,

2 . n . (thing . . .

accessible

adj. 1accessory .

cf. accom- - )( , )(

n.

plice
)accident (chance

|| (mis- )(

)hap

)( , ' ' 5

) [ N - v E K h E 1 D

)( , )( ] ,[SIBE

)(report

|| )(; )( , )(

-\ a.s payable/receivable )(

by a.

)|| (bank

also

)(

] ,[ALPI;

H on a. /-
H on a.
...

-;

of

) be of no a. ] Y F N M - o [ B E s h u
,

\ -| *

| ,

)(bookkeeping

_|'| ,accommodate (person) -

||

) || (music

accrue

accompaniment

)( ,
)...(

accurate

accursed

) ( , accusation
e

][Ny

| ,||; |-
|

)-\ (music

|,

)(
| ,||

)accuse (of

accused n.

'|

accompany

||

| ,| ) - (
' 5 ) ( ,

accomplice

|| ) ( , '|
)( [MI'TGANEF

][BILBLBILBULIM
accusative

also

)(
accompanist

accumulate vt/vi

|)(
n , accuracy

also

accommodations

accretion

| ,-||

\a.(KITREG]-

| )(

) H (account'
][DIN-VEKhE'zhBM

|_| )(|- ,

acclimatization
acclimatize vi/vt

|
)( ] [

)( , )(

acclaim v.

) || (request ' | ) -\ (objection

accounting

) (

accidental

| , ,||

accountant

|,

\ on no a.

| | *v. a. for.2

][AD-LEidiE'zhBM

, ][MAKhMEs

access

accordion

] , B M K h E z h B O Y N E s )(;
||](zhBM

acceptance

][DRISES-HORE'GL

] [

[KhEzh-(account1.

accordance:
accordingly

also

] ;[BEHESKEM , . . .
,

||,

acceptable

)(in theft

]MI'TGANOVIM
||*

|| , -

accomplish
|

)( ,

accomplishment

accept

above

.above;
a. all
)a. (engrossed
|| (sucked|6
.||

)in

absorbent

_' ,

absorption

_|| ) ( , |
||

-| and a. , ][IKER
adj .2.

|| ][VEALKULEM
adv .3.

)(
. || 2.
(

)3\-

abstention


) || ( l i m i t

)(|

)(

|| ( l i m i - ) ( )(

)(

|| ,

absurdity

-) from a. ][KJIU'TS-LOORETS

abundance

]FED1K[shE

] ,LUNG

abroad

H ( i n re- ,

] , [BESIIEFE ][LERO'V

in a.

)lation to Palestine/Israel

abundant
| , | ][BOTL

abundantly see also

[BAAV-

)tation

absurd

)( , )(
|| )( ] , [SIIEFE

abridgment

) (in r e l a t i o n t o P a l e s t i n e / I s r a e l

)(

abridge imp/pf
'|

|
abstraction

abreast

)(informed

abstract 1. adj.

][KITSERKITSURIM

(in) abundance

above-mentioned

|| a. of ][shuRE

all

\ -

abstain

) -\ (in a vote| )(

||

prep.

1. n.

)( ,

abrogate

; ,

abuse

abrupt

abruptly also

)) -\ (speech( ][ZILZLZILZULIM

)( , )(

/ | ,||

abscond

_' , ,

absence

. - ' )2\-
||

];[LEROE

|| | ][KAPORES
language

word
|

)(hum.

)(speech
abusive:

a.

)( ] ,[THOM )(

|| in h i s a.

] ;[BESIIA'S ';

) (

academic

)(

academician

| | ) ( ,||)(
5'| )(

)accede (to
acceleration

)...(

accelerator

|| musical a. )(

accent n.
)(Jew.

)( , [TAY-

]MIM
| ,|; |
||

|| be a. ,)('

)(
_'
,

_,

||

accept

absentee

absenteeism

absent-minded

, ][TsEKhu'shT
||

absolute

a. truth also

the

] ,[EMES '
, [LAKII-

absolutely also
,

] , LUTN ][LEGAMRE
_| ,||
_|| , | ,_||;

absolve
absorb

||

accentuate

)(

absent

_* ) ( | , '_* -'

academy

accelerate vt/vi

)(

abyss

Abyssinia

)(

) (

) -\ (school etc._

]YNEL0shN[MA
be a....) -(

)(acquiesce

][MAKE

][MEZALZL

| ,5 * ][MEVAZE

abscess

,--

) absorbed ( m e n t a l l y

- ] ^ H become; ,

A
-\ be a. to
\\

omitted

][BiKhoYLEs

) - (

hear/remember/see:

. . . ,

usable

c a n ' t see

-\ cf. in...able || be ...able


| | | of ...ing) also 6
)(invite ...ing

||

-\ kissable

prep .2.

| | ,

) ( ,

]MA'PLDIKK1

||

numbers)also,

1 0 0
||

|| a.

| ,

_ | |

) (

abandonment

also

) (

3 0

) ( ,

abbreviation

)-\ (initials

) _ (

aberrant

| * ,

]L,0F[sh

abhor

][MIES

)(

[HAKh-

ability
abject

]NO'EDIK
,

persons

abdomen
abdominal

. . .

]EKh


it

) (

abdicate

| ) >

|| a. with

-\ be a. to

abate vi.
abbreviate

][BEEREKh

abase

) ( ][ROShETEYVES

a. with

)about (concerning
H

abbreviated

(word,

abound

][BESIIEFE

|-|*

) (

[MEVA-

| |

)i n writing

abortionist

) (

_*

| | ,

| ,

)abandoned (child

[;

abortive

],[EREKh

)(unto a n enemy

abortion

)(

)(approximately

H (with

)(

][MAFKER

]YESh

abominable

[MIKOY-

abolition

[LOY-

) (

];[HEFKER

abolish

)(,

abandon

| | ,

| ' |

| ,

||

abode

'

)Ab (month

/ . . . /

) . . . ( ,

) ( ,

||

adv.;.aboard1

| ,

| |

abnormal

| | ,

(capable

)(neg.

][ov

][ALEF ... TOF

be e d i b l e

\-

\-

cuttable

lips

)(letter

H from A to Z ) (

)...able (capable of ...ing

. . .
||

) || ( m u s i c a l note ) (

| *

a.

_*

. . .

)|| be a. (to

][BEKOYEKII

ablaze

able
_*

GUIDELINES

xliii

DETAILS
IN SECTION

5al

n o u n , neuter

5 ,
,

5al

n o u n , feminine

5al

noun, masculine

auxiliary verb

5 c l , 35

verb

6cl

see
title

6b2

l i t e r a r y , learned

5a3, 13

plural

5c32

nominative

neutral

possessive

5c32

particle
proper name
pronoun

preposition
2c4

compare
phrase
numeral

5al3

collective

conjunction

adverbial complement
)relative (pronoun

) (

GUIDELINES

xlii

DETAILS
IN SECTION

masc.
n.
neg.
neut.
num.
part.

Pf

pi.

prep.

pron.
rev. con.

sb.

masculine
noun
neuter
numeral
perfective
plural

5c25-26
5al3

preposition

lb2

pronoun

lb2

reversed c o n s t r u c t i o n

5c33-34

somebody
singular

v/Pf
vt.

verb, perfective

,
*

YE

Y i d d i s h - E n g l i s h p a r t of the

,
,
,

5al3

something
verb

lb2

verb, i n t r a n s i t i v e

lb2

verb, imperfective
verb, t r a n s i t i v e

lb2

Dictionary

lb2

participle

sgstg.
v.
vi.
v/imp

lb2

negative

YIDDISH ABBREVIATIONS
DETAILS
IN SECTION

accusative

5c29

adverb

adjective

5a30,5bl,
5c32

sow

impersonal

5c34

TV* i n v a r i a n t (uninflected)

6TH
0

interjection
infinitive

5c31

Americanism

6b3

adjective, p r e d i c a t i v e

5bl0
5al3

singular

article

inflected

5a23

dative

5c28-30,33

GUIDELINES

SYMBOL

Xli

MEANING

DETAILS

IN SECTION

; )

tion

( w i t h verbs) i r r e g u l a r pres-

to

attributive

form;

ent-tense inflection

feminine suffix

feminine suffix

)_ ( ; )_

(with

nouns)

5cl4

as

indicated

)_

AA

5al5-17,
5b78

( w i t h nouns) second d i m i n u t i v e ; ( w i t h adjectives) su-

perlative

...

. . .
xxi

5a21

diminutive;

tive
- )_ (

5b9, 5c5,
5a20

( w i t h adjectives) c o m p a r a -

5a22,

5 a l 7 , 5b7

past p a r t i c i p l e i n ...

5 c l 2 , 18

past p a r t i c i p l e i n . . .

5 c l 3 , 18

see t a b l e o n p . x x i

ENGLISH ABBREVIATIONS
DETAILS
IN SECTION

acc.
adj.
adv.
cf.
Chr.
coll.
conj.
cont.
dat.
dial.
emph.
esp.
EY

adjective

lb2

adverb

lb2

compare

lb4

Christian
5al3

collective
conjunction

lb2

contemptuous

6a2

dative
6c3

dialectal
emphatic
especially
E n g l i s h - Y i d d i s h p a r t of

the

Dictionary

accusative

fern.

feminine

fig
hum.
imp.
int.
iro.
Jew.

figurative

6a3

humorous

6al

imperfective

5c25-26

interjection

lb2

ironical

6a2

Jewish

6a4

GUIDELINES

xl

SYMBOLS A N D ABBREVIATIONS

SYMBOL

DETAILS

MEANING

IN SECTION

||

b e g i n n i n g of a new s u b e n t r y

l a 3 , 2b3

-\

read first w h a t is to the

left

la5

read first w h a t is to the r i g h t

2b5

) optional

, _

[ ]

see t r a n s c r i p t i o n below, or i n

( )

indication


( ) _

4f

adjacent e n t r y

of

4f7-8

optional

con-

struction

5bl2,

Y i d . prefix

5a27

(adjoining

3a, 5 c l 7 ,
5c23-25

[SAM] t r a n s c r i p t i o n

morpho-

word

material;

logical details o n preceding

Y i d . noun)

5c30

first

c o m p o n e n t of a c o m p o u n d

5bl3-14

place for i n s e r t i o n of v o w e l

i n inflection

()

5c9

applies to a g r o u p of preceding words

3d, 5c24

zero p l u r a l e n d i n g

5a4,11

alternatives

3b

non-prefinal stress; n o n - p a l a t a l i t y of c o n s o n a n t

4 d , 4e4,

5cl5

) (

(in

suffix

transcriptions)

final

non-pre-

stress

adverbial

;)_ (

)_

6bl
admissibility

in

the s t a n d a r d language

inadmissible i n the
( w i t h nouns) stem
(with

adjectives)

6c3

standard
6c2

language
*

5b2-3,
5c2, 14

colloquial
of d o u b t f u l

4f5,
4f 11-12

boundary;

complement boundary

5b4-5,

inflected;
restric-

GUIDELINES

x x x ix

the s t a n d a r d language there is no full

O c c a s i o n a l l y , i t w i l l be n o t e d , some

consensus, are identified b y the s y m -

m e a n i n g s of a w o r d are of u n d i s p u t e d

b o l *. S o m e i t e m s t h u s qualified

are

a d m i s s i b i l i t y , w h i l e other m e a n i n g s of

mentioned

the same w o r d are of d e b a t a b l e status.

i n 6c2, b u t w h i c h h a v e t a k e n deeper

( F o r a n e x a m p l e , see i n Y E . )

r o o t i n the language. O t h e r s ( m a r k e d

M a t e r i a l of d i s p u t e d a d m i s s i b i l i t y is

G e r m a n i s m s of the

"dial.")

are

widely

type

regarded

as

re-

more a m p l y represented i n Y E . T o

g i o n a l , a l t h o u g h t h e y are used b y some

find a s t y l i s t i c a l l y u n t a i n t e d e q u i v a l e n t

excellent s t y l i s t s for the e n r i c h m e n t of

of a f o r m m a r k e d b y \

the language.

u n d e r the a p p r o p r i a t e E n g . e n t r y .

consult E Y

GUIDELINES

XXXV111

6. Style and Usage Levels


a.

Stylistic Qualifiers

b o l . T h e s e w o r d s often c a r r y a c o n -

1. Y i d . w o r d s a n d phrases w h i c h are
humorous

in

their

connotation

identified b y the l a b e l "(hum.),"

are
espe-

c i a l l y if the tone of the i t e m i n question


is

not

self-evident

from

the

Eng

equivalent.
2. Y i d . w o r d s a n d phrases w h i c h are
i r o n i c a l i n t h e i r c o n n o t a t i o n are s i m i l a r l y identified b y the l a b e l
Yid.

"(iro.)."

w o r d s a n d phrases w h i c h

n o t a t i o n of t r a d i t i o n a l J e w i s h l e a r n i n g .
3. Y i d . w o r d s whose use is largely
r e s t r i c t e d to N o r t h A m e r i c a are i d e n t i fied b y the m a r k e r
this t y p e

are

cultivated

R e g i o n a l i s m s of

sometimes

style

even

avoided i n

within

North

America.
c.

Admissibility in Standard Yiddish

are

1. W h e r e

variants

are

current

in

c o n t e m p t u o u s i n their c o n n o t a t i o n are

S t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h , one f o r m is a n a l y z e d

identified b y the l a b e l

i n full i n Y E , w h i l e the others are

"(cont.)".

3. Y i d . words a n d
s p o n d i n g to
Eng.

figurative

items

marker

are

phrases

corre-

submeanings of

identified

by

the

p r o v i d e d w i t h cross-references
analyzed

form.

The

s y m b o l is ( >see).

to

the

cross-reference

T h i s t r e a t m e n t is

m e r e l y a means of e c o n o m i z i n g space

"(fig.)"

4. Y i d . w o r d s a n d phrases w h i c h are
n o r m a l l y restricted i n a p p l i c a t i o n to

and

does

not

necessarily

imply

preference for the a n a l y z e d f o r m .

a
In

things, concepts, o r a c t i v i t i e s belonging

E Y o n l y one v a r i a n t is u s u a l l y l i s t e d .

to J e w i s h c u l t u r e are identified b y t h e

(See A u t h o r ' s Preface, p. v i i . )

F o r example, under

2. W o r d s w h i c h a reader m a y en-

bury i n E Y , three verbs are l i s t e d

c o u n t e r i n c e r t a i n Y i d . texts, especially

w h i c h c a n refer freely to b u r i a l s i n a n y

of older date, b u t w h i c h are regarded

c u l t u r e , a n d one v e r b a l phrase w h i c h

as i n a d m i s s i b l e i n S t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h b y

is p r o p e r l y a p p l i c a b l e o n l y to J e w i s h

the great m a j o r i t y of s t y l i s t s , are i d e n -

m a r k e r "(Jew.)."

tified i n Y E b y the s y m b o l \

burials.

(By

a n d large these are w o r d s of l i t e r a r y


b.

G e r m a n o r i g i n w h i c h were c u r r e n t i n

Usage Levels

w r i t t e n Y i d . i n the late 19th a n d early

1. Y i d . w o r d s a n d phrases w h i c h are
s t r i c t l y c o l l o q u i a l i n their

flavor,

and

2 0 t h centuries.) Instead of b e i n g a n a l y z e d a n d translated, these words are

w h i c h w o u l d o r d i n a r i l y be o u t of place

cross-referenced

i n serious w r i t t e n prose, are identified

ard

b y the s y m b o l .

forms, b e i n g of no use to the learner,

2. Y i d . w o r d s w h i c h are d i s t i n c t l y
literary i n

flavor,

and

which

would

to a d m i s s i b l e S t a n d -

Y i d . equivalents.

In

E Y such

are o m i t t e d .
3. W o r d s a n d

variants

which

are

o r d i n a r i l y be o u t of place i n a c o l -

g e n e r a l l y a v o i d e d b y the m o s t careful

l o q u i a l s t y l e , are m a r k e d b y the s y m -

s t y l i s t s , b u t o n whose a d m i s s i b i l i t y i n

GUIDELINES

n o u n phrase i n Y i d . is o p t i o n a l ; 'he

xxxvii

m a r k e d , r e s p e c t i v e l y , b y the s y m b o l s

i n t e r f e r e d ' is ' ; he i n -

a n d W . C o n s t r u c t i o n s of verbs w i t h

terfered

following

w i t h us' is

adjectives

(e. g .

feel)

are

m a r k e d b y the s y m b o l TB.

I n E Y a p o s t - v e r b a l c o n s t r u c t i o n of

33. I n a n u m b e r of cases the

sub-

a Y i d . v e r b is l i s t e d as o b l i g a t o r y i f

ject of a n E n g . v e r b is m a t c h e d b y a

it is needed to m a t c h the E n g . v e r b .

dative

I n Y E the obligatoriness or o p t i o n a l i t y

e q u i v a l e n t Y i d . v e r b . T h i s reversal of

of p o s t - v e r b a l c o n s t r u c t i o n s is m a r k e d

construction

i n c o n f o r m i t y w i t h the choices of Y i d .

con."

or

accusative

object

of

the
11

is s y m b o l i z e d b y

rev.

Ex.:

g r a m m a r , w i t h o u t regard to the E n g .
like (rev. con.)

translation. E x . :
flatter

T h i s means t h a t

'I

l i k e y o u ' is

, where the

E n g . subject

I n t h i s (simplified) E Y e n t r y , the pre-

positional

object T D , w h i l e the E n g . object ' y o u '

construction

with

m a r k e d as o b l i g a t o r y (no

is

brackets),

since i t is needed i n Y i d . to

is m a t c h e d

by

the

Y i d . dative

is m a t c h e d b y the Y i d . subject .

match

34. I n

many

instances

the

corre-

E n g . c o n s t r u c t i o n s w i t h the t r a n s i t i v e

s p o n d i n g Y i d . v e r b is i m p e r s o n a l , as

verb, " f l a t t e r . "

i n d i c a t e d b y the s y m b o l 6. E x . :

Y E

O n the other h a n d , i n

the p r e p o s i t i o n a l c o n s t r u c t i o n is
itch (rev. con.)

s h o w n to be o p t i o n a l :
engage i n

flattery;

<| <
flatter,

cajole

| >

T h u s , 'I i t c h ' (where " I " is the subject)


corresponds to Y i d . ,
where is the object of a n i m p e r -

T h e E n g . - s p e a k i n g user of the D i e t i o n a r y w i l l k n o w w h e n to select


i n t r a n s i t i v e "engage i n

flattery"

sonal v e r b .

the
and

35. I n
pression

few

cases a n

involving

two

E n g . ex-

verbs

corre-

w h e n to use the t r a n s i t i v e " f l a t t e r " as

sponds to a Y i d . v e r b w i t h a m o d i f y i n g

the a p p r o p r i a t e e q u i v a l e n t of a Y i d .

a d v e r b o r a d v e r b i a l phrase.

phrase w i t h |.

b o l t h e n serves as a n i n s t r u c t i o n to

31. W h e n a Y i d . v e r b is c o n s t r u c t e d

The sym-

insert the a p p r o p r i a t e Y i d . v e r b i n the

w i t h a n o t h e r verb i n the i n f i n i t i v e , t h i s

proper inflected f o r m . E x . : fail i n the

is i n d i c a t e d b y the s y m b o l

sense

make bold to

e.g.

| . T h i s

means t h a t 'he m a d e b o l d to ask' is


32. C o n s t r u c t i o n s w i t h
and

possessive

noui

nominative
phrases

are

"not

do"

is

rendered

by
it'

w o u l d c o r r e s p o n d to ; '
'he

of

. T h u s , T fail to u n d e r s t a n d
failed

to

understand

it'

would

c o r r e s p o n d to ;
etc.

xxxvi

GUIDELINES

26. I n a d d i t i o n t o prefixes a n d c o m -

sitive E n g . verb takes a n object i n the

plements for d i s t i n g u i s h i n g perfective

d a t i v e case, t h i s is s y m b o l i z e d b y the

and

mark . E x . :

imperfective

verbs,

Y i d . also

makes use of other p r o d u c t i v e p a t t e r n s


help

involving auxiliaries. W h e n only an

imperfective e q u i v a l e n t is l i s t e d i n E Y ,
this u s u a l l y means t h a t there is no

T h i s m e a n s : the object of the Y i d . verb

c o m p l e m e n t e d o r prefixed v e r b w h i c h

is i n the d a t i v e , e. g . 'help m e '

functions as the perfective c o u n t e r p a r t .

In such cases m o m e n t a r y a c t i o n s c a n

29. If a Y i d . v e r b requires a prepo-

be described i n Y i d . b y the

"instan-

s i t i o n a l phrase w h e n used as a n e q u i v -

taneous"

by

alent of a n

aspect,

expressed

the

E n g . verb (whether

the

v e r b a l n o u n a n d the a u x i l i a r y or

E n g . v e r b is t r a n s i t i v e , o r itself resorts

. E x a m p l e :

to a p r e p o s i t i o n a l c o n s t r u c t i o n ) ,

the

p r e p o s i t i o n is i n d i c a t e d after the v e r b .
groan v/imp

T h u s , "treat vt.

'| m e a n s

t h a t , c o r r e s p o n d i n g to the E n g . object
are

phrase, Y i d . uses a p r e p o s i t i o n a l phrase

described b y the instantaneous

Single events, e. g. 'he g r o a n e d ' ,

form:

w i t h : e. g . ' h o w to treat t h i s ' =

/ .

Corre-

' . S i m i l a r l y ,

spondingly," a perfective verb c a n be


given durative meaning b y construct-

come across

||

ing it w i t h the a u x i l i a r y | plus


the i n f i n i t i v e .

indicates

Example:

that

is here

the Y i d .

e q u i v a l e n t of the E n g . " a c r o s s . "


excavate v/pf

||

If a n

E n g . p r e p o s i t i o n a l phrase corresponds
to a Y i d . a c c u s a t i v e or d a t i v e object,

T h e y were e x c a v a t i n g i t ' is rendered


by the d u r a t i v e f o r m ,
.

GOVERNMENT

the fact is u s u a l l y represented b y the


symbols

and

steal from

OF V E R B S

27. A s a rule the Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t of


a t r a n s i t i v e E n g . v e r b takes the a c c u -

, respectively.

An

e x a m p l e is
|5

w h i c h i m p l i e s t h a t 'he stole from her'


is .

sative case, a n d no special i n d i c a t i o n s

O n the use of dashes w i t h s y m b o l s

of this fact are p r o v i d e d i n the D i e -

a p p l y i n g to whole groups of w o r d s , see

tionary.

3d.

Example:

30. O p t i o n a l c o n s t r u c t i o n s w i t h Y i d .
throw

verbs are i n d i c a t e d i n a n g u l a r brackets.


Ex.:

T h i s implies that
Yid.

the object

of

the

verb is i n the accusative, e. g.

interfere (with)

<| <

' t h r o w m e ' .
28. If a Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t of a t r a n -

T h i s means t h a t the use of a d a t i v e

GUIDELINES

XXXV

i n E Y b y o m i t t i n g the repeated stems.

sense ( ' m a k e

T h u s , | | - , | | is a n a b b r e -

' | 5 , w h i l e widen i n the i n -

v i a t i o n of | | , | | .

t r a n s i t i v e sense ('become w i d e r ' ) corre-

21. A s a r u l e , c o m p l e m e n t e d

verbs

w i d e r ' ) , corresponds

to

sponds t o ' | 5 .

are l i s t e d i n the D i c t i o n a r y o n l y i f the

24. A d a s h w i t h a p a r e n t h e s i z e d

p r o p e r e q u i v a l e n t c o u l d n o t be i n f e r r e d

signifies t h a t t h i s element is a t t a c h a b l e

from

t o the w h o l e g r o u p of p r e c e d i n g verbs

the

alone.

entry

for the

F o r example,

complement

pull

in

is

not

under similar conditions. E x . :

listed as a n E Y s u b e n t r y under pull,


since the Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t c a n be determined
,"

from

i e.

"pull " |

||.;

shake vt/vi

( | )

,|

and

"in

likewise,

pull

T h i s m e a n s t h a t shake vt. is rendered

down is entered o n l y w i t h the s p e c i a l

b y o r , whereas shake vi.

s u b m e a n i n g ' r a z e ' (as a p p l i e d , e. g . , to

is

b u i l d i n g s ) , since the general m e a n i n g

Y i d . reflexives i n c o r r e s p o n d i n g

of

'drawing downwards'

c a n be

de-

rendered

by

or

t e r m i n e d f r o m the separate entries pull

t o E n g . reflexives i n oneself are gen-

a n d down.

erally not

22. S i m i l a r
YE.

economies

prevail

in

If a c o m p l e m e n t e d v e r b is n o t

separate vt.

f o u n d as a separate e n t r y , the entries


for

the

complement

s h o u l d be c o n s u l t e d .

and

the

stem

T h e productive

m e a n i n g s of a c o m p l e m e n t are l i s t e d
u n d e r the a p p r o p r i a t e e n t r y a n d i l l u s trated

immediately.

In

the

case of

m u l t i p l e m e a n i n g s , the i l l u s t r a t i o n s are
keyed

t o the

m e a n i n g s of the c o m -

p l e m e n t b y m e a n s of the letters

(a),

( b ) , etc.

l i s t e d as separate

entries.

T h u s , the e n t r y
<> | |

automatically implies that


m e a n s "separate oneself."
F o r further d e t a i l s o n t r a n s i t i v e c o n s t r u c t i o n s , see 5c27, 29.
25. Y i d . verbs are either perfective
or i m p e r f e c t i v e . A perfective v e r b designates c o m p l e t e d a c t i o n .

I n a large

n u m b e r of cases the perfective c o u n t e r p a r t of a n i m p e r f e c t i v e Y i d . v e r b is


formed b y a d d i n g a complement or a

TRANSITIVITY AND PERFECTIVITY

23. I n a great m a n y cases a Y i d .

prefix.

I n E Y the prefix o r c o m p l e -

m e n t of s u c h verbs is l i s t e d i n p a r e n -

v e r b corresponds t o a t r a n s i t i v e v e r b

theses opposite the n o t a t i o n

i n E n g . , w h i l e the same Y i d . v e r b a c

Example:

"imp/pf."

c o m p a n i e d b y the p r o n o u n m a t c h e s
dig imp/pf

the E n g . v e r b used i n t r a n s i t i v e l y . I n

)|(|

such cases is l i s t e d , b o t h i n E Y a n d
Y E , i n parentheses opposite a n E n g .
v e r b m a r k e d "vt/vi."
widen vt/vi

Thus,

This

means:

the

e q u i v a l e n t of dig

Y i d . imperfective
is ;

the

per-

fective e q u i v a l e n t is . A c c o r d -

('| )5

i n g l y , means ' w h i l e
he w a s d i g g i n g ' ;

m e a n s t h a t widen, i n the

transitive

m e a n s ' w h e n he h a d d u g ' .

xxxiv

GUIDELINES

suffix t o t h e s t e m , this fact is i n cheated b y t h e c o n v e n t i o n a l s y m b o l <.


T h u s , <> | means t h a t the past
participle of is .
13. If t h e past p a r t i c i p l e is formed
b y the a d d i t i o n of t h e suffix o n l y ,
this fact is i n d i c a t e d b y the c o n v e n tional symbol O Thus, O | 6
means t h a t the past p a r t i c i p l e of
6 is 5 .

C O M P L E M E N T A T I O N

14. A d v e r b i a l c o m p l e m e n t s , w h i c h
i n the i n f i n i t i v e are prefixed t o the
s t e m , are i n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y m a r k e d off
from the s t e m b y a v e r t i c a l b a r ,
e. g . | | . I n the present-tense
c o n j u g a t i o n these c o m p l e m e n t s are
separated a n d p l a c e d after the stem as
separate w o r d s , e. g . ,
, , e t c .
Irregularities of t h e c o n j u g a t i o n of
a n asterisked c o m p l e m e n t e d v e r b are
e n u m e r a t e d i n Y E under the e n t r y for
the v e r b s t e m alone. E . g . the i n flectional details of | | m a y be
found i n Y E under | .
15. T h e c o m p l e m e n t , w h e n prefixed
to the v e r b stem, a u t o m a t i c a l l y receives a n o v e r r i d i n g stress, w h i c h
therefore i s n o t m a r k e d i n the D i e t i o n a r y . T h u s , the stress i n | |
is [ O ' Y S G R O B N ] . T h e s y m b o l ', i f i t
occurs w i t h i n the s t e m , refers t o a
stress t h a t becomes manifest o n a s y l lable of t h e v e r b (other t h a n the next
t o last) w h e n the c o m p l e m e n t is separ a t e d ; e. g . t h e 1st person p l u r a l of the
v e r b l i s t e d as | 6 | is ' 6
.
16. T h e place of the stress w i t h i n
the c o m p l e m e n t is n o t m a r k e d . I n case
of d o u b t i t c a n be d e t e r m i n e d b y c o n -

s u i t i n g the e n t r y for the c o m p l e m e n t


alone i n Y E . T h u s , the fact t h a t the
c o m p l e m e n t is stressed o n the
last s y l l a b l e , b o t h i n the i n f i n i t i v e
( )'||a n d i n the several presenttense forms ( , etc.), c a n be
d e t e r m i n e d b y c o n s u l t i n g Y E under

-.
17. If a c o m p l e m e n t is o p t i o n a l
w i t h a p a r t i c u l a r verb, i t is listed i n
parentheses. T h u s ,

give onto )|(|


means t h a t " g i v e o n t o " is e q u i v a l e n t
to either o r . (Parentheses
are used i n s i m i l a r w a y s t o indicate
o p t i o n a l prefixes, as i n hope | 6 ( 5 ) ,
a n d o p t i o n a l , as i n fit (| ).)
C o n c e r n i n g the p e r f e c t i v i z i n g f u n c t i o n
of c o m p l e m e n t s , see 5c25.
18. If a c o m p l e m e n t e d v e r b forms
i t s past p a r t i c i p l e b y the devices described i n 5c 12 a n d 5c 13, the same
s y m b o l s are used. E x . :

||$
O | $|$
T h i s means t h a t the past p a r t i c i p l e of
is a n d the past p a r t i ciple of is .
19. If a series of Y i d . verbs listed
as e q u i v a l e n t s of a n E n g . w o r d differ
o n l y i n their complements, the series
is a b b r e v i a t e d i n E Y b y a v o i d i n g the
r e p e t i t i o n o f the stems. T h u s ,

||,-|
is e q u i v a l e n t t o ||,||$.
20. If a series of Y i d . verbs listed
as e q u i v a l e n t s of a n E n g . w o r d are
i d e n t i c a l as t o c o m p l e m e n t s b u t differ
i n their stems, the series is a b b r e v i a t e d

GUIDELINES

xxxiii

of a n i n v a r i a n t a n d a n inflected a u x -

for a " d i s a p p e a r i n g [E] is m a r k e d b y

i l i a r y ) , the i n f i n i t i v e of the a u x i l i a r y

a raised d o t .

is s i m i l a r l y m a r k e d .
is

inflected

T h u s , the

transcription

T h u s , |
,

[PASK-N] |

etc.
5. V e r b s c o n t a i n i n g i r r e g u l a r i t i e s i n

means t h a t the c o n j u g a t e d

forms

are

the present-tense i n f l e c t i o n are m a r k e d


b y asterisks.
the

entire

[PASKN]

I n the case of ' _to be',


i n f l e c t i o n is i r r e g u l a r ;

[PASKNST]

in

[PASKNT]

m o s t cases the i r r e g u l a r i t y i n v o l v e s the

[PA'SKENEN]

o m i s s i o n of the - suffix i n the t h i r d


person

s i n g u l a r , or a divergence

tween

the

infinitive

and

the

be-

plural

forms of the present tense. T h e a c t u a l


irregularities

are

enumerated

in

T h e l a t t e r also shows the p r o n u n c i a t i o n


of the i n f i n i t i v e .

the
P A S T - T E N S E FORMATION

c o r r e s p o n d i n g entries i n Y E .
6. S o m e t r i s y l l a b i c i n f i n i t i v e s c o n -

10. T h e past p a r t i c i p l e of each v e r b

t a i n a n [E] i n t h e i r stems w h i c h d i s -

is i n d i c a t e d i n the a p p r o p r i a t e

appears i n the

of

second-person

singular
p l u r a l of

and

in

the

the

present

Y E .

It

is g i v e n i n

after the s y m b o l .

entry

parentheses,

Thus,

tense. T h e r e p r e s e n t i n g t h i s " d i s a p p e a r i n g " v o w e l is ( i n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y ,

but not i n the r e g u l a r orthography)

throw

( | )

pro-

vided w i t h a diacritic s y m b o l : y. T h u s ,

m e a n s t h a t the past p a r t i c i p l e of 5

| 5 ' m e a n s t h a t the

is .

conjugational

f o r m s i n q u e s t i o n are , ,
and

not

11. If the past tense of a v e r b is


formed b y m e a n s of the a u x i l i a r y ! ,

etc.

7. If the last letter of the s t e m , as

t h i s is i n d i c a t e d b y the i n c l u s i o n of

l i s t e d i n the i n f i n i t i v e , is , t h i s letter

before

is respelled

verbs f o r m the p a s t tense b y m e a n s of

i n those forms of

the

the p a s t p a r t i c i p l e .

present tense w h i c h h a v e no e n d i n g o r

the

endings o t h e r t h a n . T h u s , the i n -

notation

fleeted

forms of | are

spelled ,

8. F o r v e r b s whose p r o n u n c i a t i o n is
g i v e n b y t r a n s c r i p t i o n , o n l y the
is t r a n s c r i b e d .
that

[KA'SIIERN],
forms

and
be

stem

T h u s , [KASIIER] |
the

infinitive
the

(, ,

cordingly,

Thus

(| )

the

means

t h a t 'he c a m e ' is . O n the


o t h e r h a n d , a n o t a t i o n s u c h as the one

, .

means

other auxiliary, .

A l l other

is

read

conjugational

w o u l d , ac-

[KASIIER,

KASIIERST,

KAShERT].

9. F o r v e r b stems whose p r o n u n c i a t i o n is g i v e n b y t r a n s c r i p t i o n , the place

exemplified i n 10 a b o v e i m p l i e s t h a t
'he t h r e w ' is .

I n the i n d i c a t i o n o f p a s t p a r t i c i p l e s
of reflexive verbs, the e l e m e n t

is

not repeated. T h u s ( | )
m e a n s t h a t the p a s t tense is
.

12. If, as is t r u e of a g r e a t

many

verbs, the past p a r t i c i p l e is f o r m e d b y


the a d d i t i o n of the prefix a n d

the

GUIDELINES

xxxii

CONSTRUCTIONS WITH ADJECTIVES

i m p l i e s t h a t 'celestial l i g h t ' is ,
but

'celestial b o d y ' ,

for e x a m p l e ,

is

12. I n some cases the D i c t i o n a r y i n dicates, i n a n g u l a r brackets, the m a n -

ner i n w h i c h c o m p l e m e n t phrases are


constructed

with

adjectives.

Thus

b y the rules of h y p h e n a t i o n a p p l y i n g
to

full

( )

compounds

of

four

syllables

or

more.
O n the n o n - h y p h e n a t i o n of prefixes,

means

that

the

complement

of

the

see 5a27.

adjective is c o n s t r u c t e d w i t h the prep o s i t i o n : 'full of p e o p l e '


c.

Verbs
1. I n Y E each v e r b is identified b y

the s y m b o l after the e n t r y w o r d . I n

E N G . ADJECTIVES M A T C H E D

E Y the same s y m b o l m a r k s the place

BY Y I D . N O U N S

in
13. A c e r t a i n n u m b e r of E n g . a d jectives ( i n c l u d i n g a d j u n c t

n o u n s ; cf.

5a29) is m a t c h e d i n Y i d . b y
w h i c h a p p e a r as m o d i f y i n g
in a compound.

where

an

ap-

inserted.
plies

E . g. continue

that

'to

continue

i m to

talk'

is

elements

' ( t a l k ' = ; ) correspond-

S u c h Y i d . nouns are

i n g l y , 'I c o n t i n u e to t a l k ' is

followed b y three dots.


nocturnal

nouns

i d i o m a t i c phrases

p r o p r i a t e l y inflected v e r b form is to be

Ex.:

, etc.

...
INFLECTION

Thus,

'nocturnal

song'

would

be

'( song' ) , etc.


14. E l e m e n t s

of

compounds

are

listed w i t h a h y p h e n if the c o m p o u n d
is a l w a y s h y p h e n a t e d
s u m m a r i z e d i n 5a25).

(by the

rules

2. V e r b s are
their

a v e r t i c a l bar.

Ex.:

...

w h i c h enters is h y p h e n O n the other h a n d , if a n o u n


of a c o m p o u n d

is listed

w i t h o u t a h y p h e n , the h y p h e n a t i o n or

present-tense

i n 5a25.

inflection

to

the

stem

takes

appropriate

(, ,

,).
3. T h e m a r k i n g or n o n - m a r k i n g of
stress is based o n the a c c e n t u a t i o n of
the

infinitive.

The

stress does

shift i n the c o n j u g a t i o n .

not

T h u s , from

of the c o m p o u n d is

the i n f i n i t i v e ( | stressed on the

b y the rules s u m m a r i z e d

n e x t - t o l a s t s y l l a b l e , i . e. [MAR-shi'-RN])

non-hyphenation
determined

in

infinitive

T h u s i n | the stem

place b y the a d d i t i o n of
endings

component

The

is a n d the i n f i n i t i v e e n d i n g is .

T h i s means t h a t a n y c o m p o u n d i n t o
ated.

cited individually
form.

e n d i n g (, , or ) is m a r k e d off b y

The
instrumental

infinitive

E . g. the n o t a t i o n

are f c r m e d the inflected forms ,


, and .

celestial

...

4. I n p e r i p h r a s t i c verbs (consisting

GUIDELINES

xxxi

i n s e r t i o n takes place. T h u s , m e a n s

are

t h a t the inflected forms of t h i s adjec-

parentheses after s u c h e n t r y w o r d s i n

t i v e are

, ,

and

not , etc. N o t e t h a t the d o t m a r k i n g the r e q u i r e d i n s e r t i o n is a t e a c h i n g

treated

YE,

as

separate

entries.

In

the base f o r m of the a d j e c t i v e is

i d e n t i f i e d , followed b y the s y m b o l A .
Ex.:

a i d i n t r o d u c e d i n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y and

is not used i n the n o r m a l

comprehensive

orthography.

( A * )

ny:^

5. I n a d j e c t i v e s of this t y p e whose
p r o n u n c i a t i o n is g i v e n i n t r a n s c r i p t i o n ,

T h i s entry means that

the d o t is p l a c e d i n the t r a n s c r i p t i o n ;

c o m p a r a t i v e of . I n a d d i t i o n t o the

yy is the

t h u s [shoF'L] means t h a t a n i n -

listed meaning 'comprehensive', it can

fleeted

be

form

such

as

is

pro-

inferred

to

have

the

meaning

l o n g e r ' as w e l l .

n o u n c e d [SIIO'FELER].
6. A few adjectives whose stems e n d
in

[ELN] lose

the

[E] if i n f l e c t i o n a l

ATTRIBUTIVE ADJECTIVES AND

suffixes are a d d e d .

I n such cases the

PREDICATE A D J E C T I V E S

" d i s a p p e a r i n g [E]" is here m a r k e d as y.


T h i s m e a n s t h a t the inflected
of

are

yyy) .

Note

that

etc.

the

(not

diacritic

s y m b o l is a t e a c h i n g a i d i n t r o d u c e d i n
this D i c t i o n a r y and is not used

normal

9. Y i d . adjectives

forms

in the

function

are

marked

are

re-

by a

following

asterisk, e s p e c i a l l y i f the c o r r e s p o n d i n g
Eng.

a d j e c t i v e is not g o v e r n e d b y a

similar restriction.

orthography.

which

s t r i c t e d t o a t t r i b u t i v e or n o m i n a l i z e d

m i n u t e we

find

T h u s , i n the e n t r y

the

Y i d . equivalent

*. T h e asterisk i n d i c a t e s t h a t one
COMPARISON

7. F o r

adjectives

can

which

undergo

'the

say, e. g., yy _ y p ^ ^
minute

speck',

but

not

stem

changes u n d e r c o m p a r i s o n ,

comparative
after

the

the

yy_ .
10. A d j e c t i v e s of the opposite cate-

is l i s t e d i n parentheses,

symbol A, in Y E .

Thus,

g o r y those w h i c h are

restricted

to

p r e d i c a t e f u n c t i o n , a n d w h i c h are t h u s
uninflected, are i d e n t i f i e d b y the s y m -

(yy A)

bol

8 8 . Thus,

worthy

[ROE] <

means t h a t the c o m p a r a t i v e of

m e a n s t h a t one c a n s a y y y

is

yy;

ingly,

the

is y .

superlative,
In

the

accord-

few

cases

'this

man

is w o r t h y ' ,

where the s u p e r l a t i v e d i s p l a y s further

11. I n the case of adjectives

i r r e g u l a r i t i e s , i t is separately l i s t e d ( i n

on

YE

, etc.),

inflected

forms

o n l y ) after the s y m b o l A A .

8. A

few

Y i d . adjectives

in

the

the

past

not
based

p a r t i c i p l e of |
the
l

emplified

n o t a d e q u a t e l y rendered b y the corre-

parentheses after

sponding comparative i n E n g .

YE.

b y the

( i . e.

irregular

( y y y ) are

c o m p a r a t i v e h a v e m e a n i n g s w h i c h are
These

but

y y .

ex-

masculine listed i n
the

entry

word in

GUIDELINES

XXX

T h i s n o t a t i o n shows t h a t e v e n

long

w o r d s , , etc.

years',

for ' m i d d l e

e n t r a n c e ' , etc.

are w r i t t e n w i t h o u t h y p h e n s .

30. I n a few cases of possible a m b i g u i t y the s y m b o l * is used i n E Y


as a n i n d i c a t i o n t h a t the Y i d . w o r d

N O U N S D E R I V E D FROM V E R B S

w h i c h precedes i t is a n a d j e c t i v e .
28. T h e

Dictionary

lists

great

m a n y Y i d . n o u n s d e r i v e d from verbs,

b.

Adjectives

often c o r r e s p o n d i n g t o E n g . nouns i n
It should

1. I n Y E , Y i d . adjectives are i d e n -

be b o r n e i n m i n d , h o w e v e r , t h a t g o o d

tified b y the s y m b o l 6 after the e n t r y

Y i d . s t y l e often requires a v e r b i n the

word.

...ing, ...ation, ...ition, etc.

infinitive

where

E n g . uses a

noun.
INFLECTIONAL DETAILS

T h u s , transportation is m a t c h e d b y t h e
Y i d . nouns a n d .
T h e s e are p r o p e r l y a p p l i e d to things
systems.

When

the

reference,

ever, is t o the act o r activity


portation,

the

infinitive

how-

of t r a n s verb

corre-

s p o n d i n g t o transport is often
correct.

or

A c c o r d i n g l y , 'the

more

transporta-

2. A d j e c t i v e s are c i t e d i n d i v i d u a l l y
in their stem form.

If a n a d j e c t i v e is

c i t e d i n inflected f o r m

(as p a r t of a

Y i d . phrase), the inflectional e n d i n g is


m a r k e d off b y a v e r t i c a l b a r :
square bracket

' |

t i o n of e x p l o s i v e s is a d e l i c a t e t a s k ' is
best rendered as -

T h i s means t h a t if the phrase is used

i n a case other t h a n the c i t e d n o m i n a t i v e s i n g u l a r , the inflection m u s t

be

a d j u s t e d , e. g. i n the d a t i v e s i n g u l a r :

N O U N ADJUNCTS

()( ).
29. U n l i k e E n g . , Y i d . does n o t use
nouns

in

adjunct

function.

Corre-

3. I n c o m p o u n d s w h i c h c o m p r i s e a n
inflected

adjective,

the

inflectional

s p o n d i n g to E n g . a d j u n c t nouns, one

suffix is m a r k e d off b y a v e r t i c a l b a r .

finds Y i d . adjectives, prefixes, o r nouns

Ex.:

f o r m i n g c o m p o u n d s w i t h the modified
n o u n . D e s p i t e c e r t a i n t e c h n i c a l differences between adjectives a n d

nouns i n E n g . , t h e y h a v e i n t h i s D i e t i o n a r y ( i n E Y ) been g r o u p e d
adjectives.

friend

| '

adjunct
under

Example:

In forms o t h e r t h a n the c i t e d n o m i n a t i v e s i n g u l a r , the inflection m u s t


adjusted,

be

e. g. d a t i v e s i n g u l a r ( )

.
middle 1. adj.

4. M o s t adjectives e n d i n g i n a c o n s o n a n t p l u s [L] or [N] r e q u i r e the inser-

T h i s means t h a t the Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s

t i o n of [E] before the [L] or [N] if a n

of the E n g . n o u n a d j u n c t (or adject-

inflectional e n d i n g is a d d e d .

tive) middle are the adjectives s h o w n .

is m a r k e d i n the D i c t i o n a r y b y a l i g h t

T h i s fact

H e n c e , w e h a v e for ' m i d d l e

d o t i n the place of the s t e m where the

GUIDELINES

C A S E INFLECTION OF N O U N S

22. T h e few nouns w h i c h r e q u i r e


the e n d i n g [N] as a n a d d i t i o n , o r as a
replacement of final [E], i n the cases
other t h a n n o m i n a t i v e are m a r k e d b y
asterisks. T h u s , the asterisk i n *
is a r e m i n d e r t h a t the d a t i v e - a c c u s a t i v e f o r m of this n o u n is a n d its
possessive f o r m is .

NOMINALIZED ADJECTIVES

23. N o m i n a l i z e d adjectives listed as


Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s of E n g . nouns are
g i v e n i n the m a s c u l i n e n o m i n a t i v e
form a n d are followed b y the s y m b o l
. T h e inflectional suffix is m a r k e d
off b y a v e r t i c a l b a r . E x . :
official n.

xxix

raphy.
E i t h e r t h e y are spelled as
single w o r d s or t h e y are h y p h e n a t e d ,
a c c o r d i n g t o specific rules.
A Y i d . c o m p o u n d n o u n is w r i t t e n
as a single w o r d unless (a) i t is four
or m o r e syllables l o n g ; (b) one of i t s
c o n s t i t u e n t s is a w o r d of H e b r e w A r a m a i c o r i g i n ; (c) one of i t s c o n s t i t u ents is itself a c o m p o u n d ; (d) its first
c o n s t i t u e n t is a proper n a m e ; (e) one
of i t s c o n s t i t u e n t s is . I n these cases
the c o m p o u n d is h y p h e n a t e d . T h u s ,

' n i g h t b i r d ' is w r i t t e n as a single w o r d ;


on

the

) .

C O M P O U N D

N O U N S

24. B y a n d large, c o m p o u n d nouns


are l i s t e d i n the D i c t i o n a r y o n l y i f the
e q u i v a l e n c e between the Y i d . a n d the
E n g . terms is not p r e d i c t a b l e from
the e q u i v a l e n t s of the c o m p o n e n t s .
O t h e r c o m p o u n d s c a n u s u a l l y be
formed at w i l l . F o r example, i f y o u
d o not find night bird as a n e n t r y , y o u
c a n f o r m the corresponding Y i d . c o m p o u n d b y l o o k i n g u p night ( )a n d
bird ( ; ) v i z . , .
25. I n c o n t r a s t to E n g . , Y i d . n o u n
c o m p o u n d s are never w r i t t e n as separate w o r d s i n the s t a n d a r d i z e d o r t h o g -

hand,

| !

T h i s m e a n s t h a t the d a t i v e - a c c u s a t i v e
f o r m of the m a s c u l i n e w o r d is
a n d t h a t a female official w o u l d
be referred to b y the feminine f o r m of
the n o m i n a l i z e d adjective ( n o m i n a t i v e

other

'night(time) entertainment', or

' m o t h ' ( l i t e r a l l y ' n i g h t b u t t e r f l y ' ) are


h y p h e n a t e d because t h e y consist of
four o r more syllables each. L i k e w i s e ,

' n i g h t w a t c h m a n ' is h y p h e n a t e d because its second c o n s t i t u e n t


(pron o u n c e d [ S I I O Y M E R ] ) is of H e b r e w A r a m a i c o r i g i n . C f . a l s o : ;*!

.*

26. S o m e Y i d . c o m p o u n d s c o n t a i n
a n inflected adjective as a c o n s t i t u e n t .
See 5b3.
27. Y i d . prefixes are a l w a y s j o i n e d
to the stem i n a single w o r d , w i t h o u t
h y p h e n s . I n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y , Y i d . prefixes are s y m b o l i z e d b y t w o suspension
points. E x . :
sub

.. ,..

* The rule applies to adjectives, too.


See entries in Y E .

GUIDELINES

xxviii
dictable

from

the

base

noun,

have

and 'medallion', respectively. F r o m a

further m e a n i n g s best rendered i n E n g .

different

by

, m a y be a n a l y z e d

different

equivalents.

Such

di-

m i n u t i v e s are treated i n this D i c t i o n a r y


as separate entries.

of

view

forms

like
as

the d i m i n u t i v e s of , .

I n Y E o n l y the

" u n p r e d i c t a b l e " m e a n i n g is separately


identified.

point

FEMININE DERIVATIVES

Ex.:
18. M u c h

handle

( A > )( )

more

often

than

is

the

case i n E n g . , Y i d . nouns require special


d e r i v e d forms for referring t o females.

T h e n o t a t i o n ( A )means t h a t the

T h u s refers t o a m a l e teacher,

e n t r y w o r d , , is the d i m i n u t i v e of

or

female

Therefore, a p a r t from the listed

m e a n i n g ' h a n d l e ' , i t also has the a u t o matically

inferred

meaning

'little

hand'.

to

one

of unspecified sex; for

teacher,

derived

form

o r m u s t be used.
19. W h e r e

the

feminine

noun

is

formed f r o m the c o r r e s p o n d i n g m a s c u -

M o s t Y i d . nouns d e n o t i n g concrete

line b y the a d d i t i o n of a p r o d u c t i v e

objects also f o r m a different k i n d of

suffix, the feminine f o r m is n o t listed

d i m i n u t i v e s to denote still smaller ver-

i n E Y ; c o n s u l t the a p p r o p r i a t e

sions of the same objects, o r t o refer

in Y E .

to

the

objects

with

still

greater

20. N o u n s

forming

entry

derived

femi-

measure of e n d e a r m e n t o r disparage-

nines b y a d d i t i o n of the suffix are

ment.

identified b y the s y m b o l .

E x . :

'table',

'little

Ex.:

t a b l e ' , ' t i n y t a b l e ' ; ' h e a d ' ,


Russian

' little head', ' t i n y head'.


T h e s e d i m i n u t i v e s , too, h a v e

)(

neuter

gender. S i n c e the process is p r o d u c t i v e

T h i s Y E e n t r y means t h a t the corre-

and

s p o n d i n g feminine is .

the

general

pattern

described

a b o v e w i t h regard t o the "first d i m i n u t i v e " is adhered

to, the

"second d i -

21. O t h e r feminine suffixes are i d e n tified after the s y m b o l .

Ex.:

m i n u t i v e s " a p p e a r as separate entries


tailor

m a r k e d b y the s y m b o l A A o n l y i n the
few cases where t h e y h a v e a d d i t i o n a l
m e a n i n g s best rendered i n E n g l i s h b y
specific e q u i v a l e n t s . E x . :
trick
medallion

( A A )( )

This

signifies t h a t

)(
the

feminine of

_is .
I n a few cases, feminine d e r i v a t i v e s

i n v o l v i n g s t e m changes are listed after


the s y m b o l .

Ex.:

( A A )( )
loafer, i d l e r - )(

T h i s is t o s a y t h a t i n a d d i t i o n t o the

lazy man

- ( ' )5

meanings ' t i n y move' and ' t i n y heart'


(automatically
base

nouns)

predictable
these

"second

from

the

diminu-

t i v e s " a l s o h a v e the m e a n i n g s ' t r i c k '

This

signifies t h a t

the

feminine

is a n d

feminine of is .

of
the

GUIDELINES

xxvii

S i m i l a r l y , ( & )m e a n s t h a t t h e

or disparagement.

p l u r a l o f & is , a n d (m )

p r o d u c t i v e a n d the choice of suffix

m e a n s t h a t t h e p l u r a l of is

12. I f t h e p l u r a l of a

transcribed

S i n c e t h e process is

(generally , b u t i n some cases o r


) , as w e l l as t h e t r e a t m e n t of t h e

w o r d is formed t h r o u g h t h e a d d i t i o n

final

of a n e n d i n g w i t h o u t changes i n t h e

regular,

stem a n d w i t h o u t o t h e r

n o u n s are n o t separately l i s t e d i n this

orthographic

a l t e r a t i o n s , t h e p l u r a l f o r m i s n o t separately transcribed.

Thus,

s t e m consonants, are c o m p l e t e l y

is t o b e u n d e r s t o o d t o m e a n t h a t the
p l u r a l o f [BOKhER] i s

e.g.

[ S O Y N E S O N I M ]

the p l u r a l is

[SONIM]

after t h e s y m b o l A .
head

I n a l l o t h e r cases, t h e p l u r a l f o r m of
separately,

( ) 1 ;t h a t i s

t o say, t h e s i n g u l a r is

by

[ S O Y N E ]

&and

(.

change

v o w e l of the s t e m .

i n the
I n such

cases the d i m i n u t i v e is- l i s t e d i n Y E

is transcribed

o f the d i m i n u t i v e suffix is

accompanied
stressed

noun

of

15. I n t h e case of some nouns, the

[BOKhER] ( )

the

diminutives

Dictionary.
addition

[ B O ' K I I E R I M ]

individual

Ex.:

A ( )

T h i s means t h a t the d i m i n u t i v e of
is . T h e d i m i n u t i v e s i n . h a v e
neuter gender.
16. A few n o u n s f o r m d i m i n u t i v e s
b y means of different suffixes (e. g . ) .
T h e s e d i m i n u t i v e s are also i n d i v i d u a l l y

D I S C R E P A N C I E S

13. A s a r u l e ,

I N

N U M B E R

E n g . singular a n d

p l u r a l n o u n s are m a t c h e d , respectively,

listed i n Y E , after t h e s y m b o l A . T h e i r
gender as a r u l e is i d e n t i c a l w i t h t h a t
of the n o u n i n i t s base f o r m . E x . :

b y Y i d . singulars a n d plurals. I n the


while

rare cases of d i s c r e p a n c y , the s y m b o l s


"sg.,"

"pi." o r t h e i r Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s

( a n d )are used t o c a l l a t t e n t i o n t o
the s p e c i a l r e l a t i o n s h i p . S i m i l a r l y , t h e
s y m b o l "coll."

or its Y i d . equivalent

( ) * , is used t o specify the c o l l e c t i v e

m e a n i n g of a n E n g . o r Y i d . n o u n , as t h e
case m a y be. E . g. the E n g . p l u r a l arms
is m a t c h e d b y Y i d . * , a c o l lective noun.
D I M I N U T I V E S

14. F r o m m o s t Y i d . n o u n s d e n o t i n g

- A ( )n

T h i s means that

the gender

o f the

d i m i n u t i v e is the same as
t h a t of _. I n t h e v e r y few cases
where

t h e gender

of t h e d i m i n u t i v e

n o t e n d i n g i n differs f r o m t h a t of t h e
n o u n i n i t s base f o r m , i t is l i s t e d i n
Y E after t h e s y m b o l A . E x . :
house

- / A (- )mp

T h i s m e a n s t h a t is f e m i n i n e ; o n
the o t h e r h a n d _, since i t ends i n ,

concrete objects, d i m i n u t i v e s m a y be

has neuter gender i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h

formed t o denote s m a l l e r versions o f

the r u l e of 15 a b o v e .

the same objects, o r t o refer t o t h e


objects w i t h a measure of e n d e a r m e n t

17. S o m e Y i d . d i m i n u t i v e s , i n a d d i
tion

t o the m e a n i n g

which

is pre

GUIDELINES

xxvi

5.
a.

Grammatical Analysis of Yiddish Vocabulary*

Nouns

replacement
form

GENDER

m e a n s of the definite a r t i c l e w h i c h

precedes i t : for m a s c u l i n e , n

for

feminine, a n d $ for neuter.


names,

t h e i r gender s h o w n b y the

have

appropriate

a r t i c l e i n parentheses, e. g. )( .
3. N o u n s

listed i n the

stem,

i n its

,()

the

plural

entirety,

e. g .

,()

()_. S i m i l a r l y , ( ) m e a n s
t h a t the p l u r a l of is .
7. If the p l u r a l i n v o l v e s the

drop-

p i n g of a n unstressed s t e m v o w e l , the

2. N o u n s g e n e r a l l y used w i t h o u t the
a r t i c l e , e. g . geographic

of the

listed

1. T h e gender of each n o u n is s h o w n
by

is

plural

t e r m i n a t i o n of the w o r d is s h o w n i n
parentheses.

Thus

m e a n s t h a t the

(...)

p l u r a l of is

are

8. If the p l u r a l i n v o l v e s a shift i n

followed b y the s y m b o l . If necessary,

the stress, t h i s is i n d i c a t e d i n a b b r e v i -

c o n s u l t the c o r r e s p o n d i n g e n t r y i n Y E

ated

t o d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r a s i n g u l a r of the

m e a n s t h a t the p l u r a l of ( i . e.

n o u n exists, a n d if so, w h a t i t s gender

[DIRE'KTOR]) is [ DIREKTO'RN].

is.

form.

Thus

(...)

9. If the second element of a c o m p o u n d s t e m undergoes change i n p l u r a l


formation,

P L U R A L FORMATION

4. T h e p l u r a l f o r m of each

noun,

wherever appropriate,

is i n d i c a t e d i n

parentheses after

n o u n itself.

the

If

the p l u r a l is formed b y m e a n s of a n
e n d i n g alone, the e n d i n g is c i t e d .
()

Thus

m e a n s t h a t the s i n g u l a r is

a n d the p l u r a l is . T h e s y m b o l ()
m e a n s t h a t the p l u r a l is i d e n t i c a l w i t h
the s i n g u l a r , e. g . () .
5. If a n o u n ends i n a n d the p l u r a l
e n d i n g is , the is o r t h o g r a p h i c a l l y
replaced
()

i n the

plural by

is t o be u n d e r s t o o d

.
to

Thus,
mean

t h a t the p l u r a l of is spelled .
6. If the p l u r a l i n v o l v e s a c h a n g e i n
the stressed v o w e l of the s t e m , o r a

shown

o n l y the

altered

i n parentheses.

If

stem
the

is

com-

p o u n d is h y p h e n a t e d , the altered segm e n t is preceded b y a h y p h e n .


()

means

Thus

that

the

p l u r a l of is .
the c o m p o u n d is u n h y p h e n a t e d ,
pension

points

(...)

are

used.

means

If
sus-

Thus

that

the

p l u r a l of is .
10. T h e p l u r a l i n d i c a t i o n of a n o u n
forming

part

of a

longer

phrase

is

g i v e n i m m e d i a t e l y after the inflectible


noun.
that

T h u s )( _ m e a n s
the

p l u r a l of . is

.
11. A d a s h p r e c e d i n g a p l u r a l e n d i n g
means

that

the

last

letter

of

the

s i n g u l a r s t e m is replaced b y the suffix


* The basic features of Y i d . grammar are
presented in the author's College
Yiddish
and
offered in a systematic fashion in the "Synopsis of Grammar" contained in that book.

in the w r i t t e n f o r m of the p l u r a l . T h u s
()

form

of the

means

that

the

written

p l u r a l of is .

GUIDELINES
[DRo'shE]

the t r a n s c r i p t i o n under gruffness a n d


indicates

s t a n d s for [DRo'sliE-GEshA'NK].

there

6. I n the case of Y i d . w o r d s c o n t a i n i n g a prefix o r a suffix


by

| , only

the

stem

separated

[PATER]

that

recurs

adjective

the

stem

i n the

transcribed

adjective.

i n i t s e n t i r e t y is

The

therefore

r e a d [RU'GZEDIK].

is t r a n s c r i b e d

(if a t r a n s c r i p t i o n is r e q u i r e d a t a l l ) ;
e.g.

XXV

||

stands

for

9. F o r d e t a i l s o n the t r a n s c r i p t i o n
of p l u r a l s , see 5 a l 2 .
10. W h e r e a series of w o r d s c o n t a i n s

[OP-PATER-N]. O n prefixes a n d suffixes,


a

see also 5c8, 14.


7. T h e r e p e t i t i o n of t r a n s c r i p t i o n s is
a v o i d e d if the same s t e m a l r e a d y a p pears i n t r a n s c r i p t i o n later i n the same
e n t r y , o r i n a c l o s e l y adjacent

entry.

I n s u c h cases the e m p t y b r a c k e t s , [ ],

recurrent

element

requiring

tran-

s c r i p t i o n , o n l y the n o v e l p a r t of each
word

in

the

series

is

transcribed.

Thus,

[KIIE'YME]

,[MOLE-KA'AS]

,[RETSI'KIIE]

m e a n : for the p r o n u n c i a t i o n , l o o k bel o w i n the same e n t r y , or i n a closely

is a n a b b r e v i a t i o n for

neighboring entry.
If a w o r d has been p r o v i d e d w i t h a
transcription i n an entry,

subsequent

recurrences

within

same
use

entry
of

of

the

word

the

are n o t t r a n s c r i b e d , a n d the

empty

pensed w i t h .

brackets

is also d i s -

See, for ex., the

tran-

[MOLE- ,[MOLE-KA'AS]
[MOLE-KJIE'YME] ,RETSI'KIIE]
11. I n u n h y p h e n a t e d t r a n s c r i p t i o n s ,
the place of the m a i n stress is m a r k e d
b y the s y m b o l ' i m m e d i a t e l y f o l l o w i n g
the stressed v o w e l , e. g. [KJIA'SENE]. If

s c r i p t i o n of a t i t s first o c c u r r e n c e

no s y m b o l appears, the stress is under-

under

s t o o d t o fall o n the next-to-last v o w e l ,

leave

and

its

untranscribed

recurrence w i t h i n the same e n t r y .


8. O c c a s i o n a l l y

derivative

or o n the sole v o w e l of the w o r d ; e. g.

form

appears w i t h the s y m b o l [ ] referring


t o the s t e m f o r m i n a n adjacent e n t r y .

[NEshoME] s t a n d s for [NESIIO'ME].


12. I n

hyphenated

transcriptions,

the place of the m a i n stress is m a r k e d

T h i s m e a n s t h a t the d e r i v a t i o n a l suffix

b y the s y m b o l ' . T h e segment of the

or

the

h y p h e n a t e d t r a n s c r i p t i o n w h i c h is n o t

c o m p o u n d , m a y be r e a d a c c o r d i n g t o

m a r k e d b y t h i s s y m b o l is u n d e r s t o o d

prefix, o r the

added

part

of

the u s u a l p h o n e t i c v a l u e s of the letters

to h a v e a n o p t i o n a l , u s u a l l y less s t r o n g

(as i n the t a b l e o n p . x x i ) a n d w i t h ,

stress o n i t s o w n next-to-last s y l l a b l e

out any adjustment


gruff

i n stress. E x . :

[ ] ,

(or o n i t s sole s y l l a b l e , if i t has o n l y


one).

E . g . [TOYRES-MO'YSIIE], w h i c h

has the m a i n stress o n [MO'Y], is often


gruffness
The

[RUGZE]

n o t a t i o n [ ] u n d e r gruff refers t o

pronounced w i t h

another

w e a k e r ) stress o n [TO'Y].

(somewhat

GUIDELINES

xxiv

is p r o n o u n c e d [RA'D-YO] (or [RA'-DI-O]),

Yid.

n o t [RA'-Dyo]. O n the other h a n d , the

conveyed b y transcriptions i n square

absence of the s y m b o l

i n d i c a t e s the

p a l a t a l i z i n g f u n c t i o n of the .

Thus

o r t h o g r a p h y is i n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y

b r a c k e t s . T h e t r a n s c r i p t i o n is b a s i c a l l y
p h o n e m i c , a l t h o u g h some t e c h n i c a l i t i e s

is r e a d [PRu'-TyE], n o t [PRUT-YE]

h a v e been o v e r l o o k e d for the

or

of the general user.

is

[PRU'-TI-E];
read

similarly,

[H0-RE-VA-NyE],

not

[HO-RE-

VA'N-YE] or [HO-RE-VA'-NI-E].
(iv)

2. T h e

phonetic

values

benefit

of

most

L a t i n letters used i n the t r a n s c r i p t i o n s

I n a few instances where

the

are

self-explanatory.

F o r additional

s y m b o l is r e q u i r e d as a s i g n of the

c o m m e n t , see the " R e m a r k s " c o l u m n

place of stress, y e t the w o r d c o n t a i n s

i n the t a b l e o n p . x x i .

post-stress p a l a t a l c o n s o n a n t ,

is

indicated by

transcription.

this

3. If the p r o n u n c i a t i o n of a w o r d

Thus

corresponds t o its spelling a c c o r d i n g

[Ny] means t h a t the w o r d is

to

pronounced

ters g i v e n i n the t a b l e o n p . x x i , n o

[HAR-TSE-Nyu].

In

phonetic

values

of

the

let-

t r a n s c r i p t i o n is p r o v i d e d , e v e n if t h e

5. P a l a t a l i t y u n m a r k e d by
(i)

the

w o r d is of H e b r e w - A r a m a i c o r i g i n , e. g .

few w o r d s i n w h i c h

the

( w h i c h c a n a u t o m a t i c a l l y be r e a d

letters a n d alone, o c c u r r i n g before

as

other

m a t i c a l l y be r e a d as [KhushiM]), etc.

consonants

words,

or at

the

represent p a l a t a l

ends of

consonants,

this fact is m a r k e d b y t r a n s c r i p t i o n .
T h u s , [Ny] m e a n s t h a t the w o r d
is

pronounced

[Di'Ny-KE],

not

[DI'N-

[GVUL]),

(which can

auto-

4. I n the case of Y i d . phrases c o n sisting

of

word

or

tion

are

several
words
so

words,

requiring

provided with

only

the

transcripit,

e. g .

KE].
(ii)
of

[shABEs]

I n a great m a n y w o r d s , m o s t l y

of " i n t e r n a t i o n a l " o r i g i n , the l e t t e r


the

orthography

stands

for

[KAshE

[Ly]
5. I n the case of a h y p h e n a t e d Y i d .

r a t h e r t h a n [L], e v e n t h o u g h i t is n o t
followed b y . T o i n d i c a t e the w i d e l y
favored p a l a t a l p r o n u n c i a t i o n of s u c h
instances of , t h i s D i c t i o n a r y uses a
diacritic symbol, . T h u s , stands

w o r d , p a r t of w h i c h offers a p r o n u n c i a t i o n p r o b l e m t o the language learner,


only
vided

for [PLyus] (not [PLUS]); s t a n d s


for

... MAYSE]

the

part

with

in
a

question

is

transcription,

proe. g.

[KJIO'SN]

[shp1Ly-KE] (not [shp1L-KE]); etc.


N o t e t h a t t h i s d i a c r i t i c is a t e a c h i n g

s t a n d s for [KIIO'SNMOL],

d e v i c e i n t r o d u c e d here as a n a i d t o the
learner of the language.

i n the ordinary

Yid.

I t is not

[YAM]

used

orthography.

s t a n d s for [LE'BERYAM].

If the m a i n

stress falls o n the t r a n s c r i b e d segment,


f.

Transcription
1. A s

indicated

nunciation

as i n [Kho'sN] , i t is so m a r k e d ; if
i n 4 a , the

of w o r d s w h i c h

pro-

retain

t r a d i t i o n a l , c o n v e n t i o n a l s p e l l i n g i n the

the u n t r a n s c r i b e d c o m p o n e n t also c o n t a i n s the stress s y m b o l , t h i s designates


a

s u b s i d i a r y stress, e. g .

GUIDELINES

XXlll

stressed w o r d w i t h i n a longer phrase is

ized c o n s o n a n t [Ty]. T h u s stands

not m a r k e d , as i t c a n u s u a l l y be i n -

for

ferred f r o m the m e a n i n g of the phrase.

sequences , , , , a n d , as i n :

4. I n h y p h e n a t e d

Y i d . words,

[TyoKh].

the

m a i n stress is m a r k e d regardless of the

is

marked

m e a n s t h a t if t h e

full

by

',

this

f o r m is

used

[KA-zyo'-NE]

[ = N y A - N y E ]

5. W h e n a p a r e n t h e s i z e d p o r t i o n of
compound

[osyEN]

-.

[ = LyA-REM]
3. E x c e p t i o n s f r o m this r e a d i n g rule

(cf. 3 a l ) , the m a i n stress falls o n the

are

o p t i o n a l element.

f o l l o w i n g the " d e n t a l l e t t e r , "

notation
the

F o r example,

) ('

means

s h o r t e r f o r m is stressed

w h e r e a s the

longer

form

the
that

is stressed

.
6. M a n y
adjectives

and

compound

h a v e been l i s t e d w i t h t w o

stresses (e. g . ) .

I n some

syntactic positions, notably when they

of

two

types:

(a) where

the

instead

of a c t i n g as a sign of p a l a t a l i t y of the
p r e c e d i n g c o n s o n a n t , represents a separate
(b)

prefixed

letter

[DyE'-GEKirrs]

n u m b e r of s y l l a b l e s , e. g . i n ,

S i m i l a r l y for the

consonant
where

graphically

[Y] o r

palatal

vowel [ 1 ] ;

consonants

represented

by

letters" w i t h o u t following \

are

"dental
E a c h ex-

c e p t i o n is i n d i v i d u a l l y m a r k e d b y the
following devices.

are used a t t r i b u t i v e l y , these a d j e c t i v e s

4. T h e letter other
of
palatality

lose t h e i r second stress.

e.

(i) If a b e t w e e n a " d e n t a l

Palatal Consonants

and
1. C o r r e s p o n d i n g

to

each

of

its

d e n t a l c o n s o n a n t s [T D S Z N L]
Yid.

has a p a l a t a l ("soft")

consonant,

here t r a n s c r i b e d , r e s p e c t i v e l y , as [Ty Dy
s y z y Ny Ly].* T h e c o r r e c t p r o n u n c i a tion

of the

proximated

palatal
by

[sy] c a n

be

simultaneously

ap
pro-

n o u n c i n g [s] a n d [Y]; a n d s i m i l a r l y for


the o t h e r p a l a t a l s .

by

the

however,

vowel
is

[1], i . e.

another

vowel

letter"

vowel

represents

the

fact

is i n d i c a t e d

by

[1], t h i s

transcription.

sign

T h u s , [DI] m e a n s

t h a t the w o r d is p r o n o u n c e d [DI-E'-TE],
n o t [DyE-TE].
(ii) If a between a " d e n t a l

letter"

a n d a n o t h e r v o w e l represents t h e c o n sonant

[Y], t h i s fact

transcription.

is i n d i c a t e d b y

T h u s , [ZY] m e a n s

t h a t the w o r d is p r o n o u n c e d [AZ-YA'T],

2. O r d i n a r i l y , the letter sequence


s t a n d s for the c o n s o n a n t

t h a n as a

[T] f o l l o w e d
for

followed b y

[TI].

n o t [A-zyAT].
(iii) If, after

a stressed v o w e l , a

If,

between a " d e n t a l l e t t e r " a n d a n o t h e r

another

v o w e l s t a n d s for [Y] or, i n some p r o -

v o w e l letter, i t represents the p a l a t a l -

nunciations,

for

[1], t h i s

d i c a t e d b y the s y m b o l
* In the author's College Y i d d i s h the palatal
rendered here as [ L y ] is transliterated [L].
The need to transliterate the other, much
rarer palatals did not arise in the restricted
vocabulary of an introductory textbook.

fact

is i n -

placed

after

the stressed v o w e l letter.

T h u s ,

m e a n s t h a t the w o r d is

pronounced

[AZ-YE1

(or

[A'-ZI-E]),

not

[A-zyE];

s i m i l a r l y , m e a n s t h a t the w o r d

GUIDELINES

XXll

d u e t o the c o n s e r v a t i s m of editors o r

d i v i s i o n is f o r t u i t o u s , b e i n g d u e t o the

t o t e c h n i c a l deficiencies of t y p e w r i t e r s ,

p l a c e m e n t of m a t e r i a l i n t h i s text. If

p r i n t i n g shops, e t c . T h e s e d e v i a t i o n s

the w o r d were t o o c c u r i n t h e m i d d l e of

are r e l a t i v e l y m i n o r for t h e reader w h o

a line, i t w o u l d therefore

k n o w s Y i d . , b u t c a n be t r o u b l e s o m e

for

t h e learner of t h e language.

In

u s i n g t h i s D i c t i o n a r y o n texts w r i t t e n

be spelled

O n h y p h e n a t i o n i n c o m p o u n d nouns,
see also 5a25 a n d 5 b l 4 .

i n u n s t a n d a r d i z e d spelling, three h i n t s
m a y be p a r t i c u l a r l y useful:
,

the d i a c r i t i c m a r k s i n , J , 3, S , to,

d.

a n d are s o m e t i m e s o m i t t e d ;

Stress
1. I n a n u n h y p h e n a t e d

Y i d . word,

the letter \ B] is s o m e t i m e s w r i t t e n

the v o w e l o n w h i c h the m a i n stress

a superfluous is sometimes w r i t t e n

the s y m b o l

falls is i n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y m a r k e d b y

;
before

final

or

to mark

their

syllabicity.

t o t h e left of the corre-

s p o n d i n g letter.

F o r example,

is t o be r e a d as [KE'SIIENE] ; ' is t o

T h e n o n - s t a n d a r d use of apostrophes

be read as [NITO]. If n o stress s y m b o l

a n d the i r r e g u l a r s e p a r a t i o n a n d h y -

appears, t h e stress is u n d e r s t o o d t o fall

p h e n a t i o n of c o m p o u n d s , c o m m o n i n

on

n o n - s t a n d a r d spelling, are u n l i k e l y t o

o n l y v o w e l of the w o r d . T h u s ,

cause difficulty i n l o o k i n g u p w o r d s i n

is t o be r e a d

this D i c t i o n a r y .

, i . e. [GRA-MA-TIK].

the next-to-last

ing
c.

Word Division

v o w e l , o r o n the

as if i t were

written
(Regard-

stress i n d i c a t i o n s i n t r a n s c r i b e d

w o r d s of H e b r e w - A r a m a i c o r i g i n , see

F o r t u i t o u s d i v i s i o n s of c i t e d Y i d .
w o r d s , r e s u l t i n g f r o m the l a c k of space

4fll.)
The

stress s y m b o l is used here as

i n a p a r t i c u l a r l i n e of t h i s D i c t i o n a r y ,

a n a i d t o the learner of the language.

are m a r k e d b y l i g h t h o r i z o n t a l b a r s

It is not employed
Yid.
orthography.

n e a r the center of the line ( - ) . O n t h e


o t h e r h a n d , h y p h e n s w h i c h are p a r t of

consonant

normal heavy

between

the

tops

of

the

aligned

letters

with

( ) . For

a t the e n d of a w o r d , o r
t w o consonants,

form s y l -

!ables a n d are i n c l u d e d i n the s y l l a b l e


count.

example:

ordinary

N o t e t h a t [N L M] a p p e a r i n g after a

the Y i d . o r t h o g r a p h y are i n d i c a t e d b y
hyphens

i n the

E . g. i n

the

stress

is m a r k e d a s f a l l i n g o n t h e first s y l guarded (speech)

lable because of the f o l l o w i n g s y l l a b i f i c a t i o n : [VI'N-TL-DIK] ; c o n t r a r i w i s e , t h e


stress need n o t be m a r k e d i n ,

T h e h y p h e n between a n d indicates

as i t falls o n t h e n e x t t o - l a s t s y l l a b l e :

that

[RE-A-Ll'-ZM].

the w o r d is a l w a y s t o be h y -

p h e n a t e d a t t h a t p o i n t . O n the o t h e r
h a n d , the l i g h t h o r i z o n t a l b a r after
i n d i c a t e s t h a t t h e w o r d is here c o n t i n u e d o n the n e x t line, b u t t h a t t h e

2. C o n c e r n i n g p l a c e m e n t of stress i n
c o m p l e m e n t e d verbs, see 5c 15.
3. T h e p l a c e of stress is i n d i c a t e d
only w i t h i n words.

T h e most heavily

L E T T E R

O R

C O M B I N A T I O N

S O U N D
E Q U I V A L E N T

silent

[A]

[o]

R E M A R K S

W r i t t e n at the b e g i n n i n g of w o r d s or stems t h a t w o u l d
otherwise begin w i t h , , , , , , or _
S i m i l a r to a i n father,
b u t shorter
P h o n e t i c a l l y between the aw of dawn a n d the 0 of done

[B]

[v]
[G]
[D]

O n the phonetic v a l u e [Dy] of the sequence , see 4e

[H]

[u]
[u]

S o spelled i n the c o m b i n a t i o n s [ uv], [ vu], a n d


[ UY-]

[v]
[OY]

[z]
[zh]*
[Kh]
[T]
[I]

S h o r t e r t h a n oy i n boy
O n the phonetic v a l u e [zy] of the sequence , see 4e
Like 5 in
measure
L i k e ch i n G e r m a n ach
O n the phonetic value [Ty] of the sequence , see 4 e
M e d i u m i n length a n d tenseness between the i of fit a n d

the ee of feet

[Y]
[I]
[EY]
[AY]
[K]
[Kh]
[Kh]
[L]
[Ly]
[M]
[M]
[N]

[N]

[E]

5
5

[P]

[s|
[E]

L i k e ch i n G e r m a n ach
W o r d - f i n a l f o r m of the p r e c e d i n g
O n the phonetic v a l u e [Ly] of the sequence , see 4e
F o r e x p l a n a t i o n see 4e5 (ii)
W o r d - f i n a l f o r m of the
O n the phonetic v a l u e
W o r d - f i n a l f o r m of the
O n the phonetic v a l u e
S i m i l a r to the e of bet
F o r e x p l a n a t i o n see

preceding
[Ny] of the sequence , see 4e
preceding
[sy] of the sequence , see 4e
5b6 a n d 5c6

[F]
[F]
[TS]

W o r d - f i n a l f o r m of the preceding

[TS]

W o r d - f i n a l f o r m of the preceding

[R]

[sh]

I* J
[T]

L i k e y i n yes; before or after another v o w e l


S o spelled following a stressed v o w e l , or under stress
a d j o i n i n g a v o w e l . See 5a5 a n d 5c7
S i m i l a r to ey i n grey
S i m i l a r t o i i n fine

[K]

P r o d u c e d b y t r i l l i n g either the t i p of the tongue or the


uvula
S i m i l a r to sh of shoot

Tel
S

[s]

* T o be distinguished from [ Z H ] , which represents a sequence of sounds [z] followed by [ H ] .


xxi

GUIDELINES

XX

is separated

from

the

following

2. I n Y E e q u a l signs a r e used a d d i -

two

t i o n a l l y to refer from one e n t r y w o r d

e q u i v a l e n t s b y a semicolon).

to another,
e.

Equal Sign

where the target of

cross-reference

1. In E Y e q u a l signs are used be-

the

appears i n i m m e d i a t e

p r o x i m i t y i n the a l p h a b e t i c a l order.

tween Y i d d i s h a b b r e v i a t i o n s a n d their
f.

fully spelled forms. E x . :


i . e.

Clusters of Complemented Verbs


T h e use of short h o r i z o n t a l bars i n

connection w i t h
T h i s means t h a t is a n a b b r e v i a t i o n
of ' ( t h a t

is').

4.
a.

Spelling and Pronunciation

The Dual Spelling System

w o r d w h i c h is n o t a c c o m p a n i e d b y a

Y i d . spelling is based o n a n i n t e g r a t i o n of t w o u n d e r l y i n g patterns.

The

b u l k of the v o c a b u l a r y is rendered i n
a s y s t e m w i t h excellent o v e r a l l correspondence between sounds a n d letters
(or letter groups).
the

orthographic

F o r these w o r d s ,
form,

interpreted

w i t h the help of a p r o n u n c i a t i o n table


such

as

that

on

p. x x i , automati-

c a l l y serves as a n i n d i c a t i o n of

t r a n s c r i p t i o n e. g. i n the above
e x a m p l e is

understood

as

Its p r o n u n c i -

a t i o n m a y be inferred b y c o n s u l t i n g
the a d j o i n i n g t a b l e o n p. x x i .
R e g a r d i n g condensed i n d i c a t i o n s of
t r a n s c r i p t i o n i n e m p t y square brackets
[ ], see 4f7.

b.

Coping

With

Deviations

From

Standardized Spelling

the
T h e Y i d . orthography was standard-

t r a d i t i o n a l spelling used i n those l a n guages.

be

of Y i d d i s h o r t h o g r a p h y .

v o c a b u l a r y , of H e b r e w - A r a m a i c

d e r i v a t i o n , o n the w h o l e retains

to

w r i t t e n i n the " p h o n e t i c " s u b s y s t e m

the

s p o k e n form as w e l l . A n o t h e r p a r t of
the

clusters of verbs is

e x p l a i n e d i n 5 c l 9 , 20.

F o r Y i d . w o r d s of the l a t t e r

t y p e , the o r t h o g r a p h i c form a n d

the

ized, after y e a r s of p r e p a r a t o r y w o r k ,
in

1936 b y the

YIVO

Institute

for

sepa-

Jewish Research i n cooperation w i t h

r a t e l y . I n t h i s D i c t i o n a r y , the p h o n e t i c

the C e n t r a l Y i d d i s h S c h o o l O r g a n i z a -

f o r m is presented i n L a t i n - l e t t e r t r a n -

t i o n i n P o l a n d . S i n c e t h e n i t has been

phonetic

form

scriptions

must

printed

be g i v e n

in small

capitals

a d o p t e d b y responsible publishers i n

between square brackets. F o r e x a m p l e :

m a n y countries.

genesis

orthography

Deviations
[BREYSIIES]

from

the

standardized

m a y be encountered

in

pre-1937 texts, o r e v e n i n m o r e recent


T h i s means t h a t the w o r d pronounced

m a t e r i a l , where l a c k of full c o n f o r m i t y

[BREYshES]

w i t h the codified spelling rules m a y be

is

spelled

Any

GUIDELINES

xix

m e a n s t h a t b o t h in fun a n d for fun

' ( b e c o m e ' = ) , one m a y use

are r e n d e r e d i o Y i d . as ^ .

the m o r e i d i o m a t i c v e r b , | $ .

2. W h e r e a n E n g . a l t e r n a t i v e c o r responds

t o a Y i d . alternative, the

3. I n general, E n g . a d v e r b s i n -ly
are n o t l i s t e d i n E Y since t h e Y i d .

c o r r e s p o n d e n c e h o l d s b e t w e e n t h e re-

equivalent w o u l d be identical i n form

s p e c t i v e m e m b e r s of e a c h p a i r . E x . :

with

the

corresponding

adjective.

T h u s , glibly i s n o t l i s t e d , since t h e Y i d .
be easy/hard

/|| $

T h i s formula means that || $


corresponds

t o be easy a n d | | $

additional

alternatives

stituted

at

pattern

illustrated.

will,

means

that

m a y be s u b -

according
Thus,

for glib ( w h i c h is l i s t e d ) . W h e r e t h i s
correspondence

t o the
"what/

w h e n / . . . " a p p e a r i n g u n d e r know m e a n s
t h a t a d d i t i o n a l i n t e r r o g a t i v e s m a y be
substituted ("who, where," etc.).

Also

Eng.

(e. g .

Where an E n g .

adverb has a special Y i d . equivalent


i n a d d i t i o n t o t h e one i d e n t i c a l w i t h
the a d j e c t i v e , i t is i n t r o d u c e d b y

also.

Ex.:
generous

Entries

1. W h e r e a s p e c i a l s u b m e a n i n g o f a n
w o r d c a n b e rendered

either

not hold

a n d greatly), t h e E n g . a d v e r b forms a
separate m a i n e n t r y .

generously also

c.

does

b e t w e e n t h e Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s of great

c o r r e s p o n d s t o be hard.
3. T h e s y m b o l " / . . . "

e q u i v a l e n t s w o u l d be t h e same as those

b y a special term

in Y i d .

or b y the

m o s t g e n e r a l e q u i v a l e n t of t h e e n t r y
w o r d , the special t e r m is introduced b y
t h e w o r d also.

T h i s m e a n s t h a t a m o n g i t s w o r d s for
generously, i n a d d i t i o n t o those i d e n t i c a l w i t h t h e e q u i v a l e n t s for generous*
Y i d . also possesses t h e special phrase
l i s t e d after

Ex.:

d.
hall (large r o o m )
r o o m ) also

(| )j (meeting

( )

of hall: 'large

Dash
A dash preceding a Y i d . g r a m m a t i c a l

symbol or a syntactic indicator sig-

T h i s m e a n s t h a t covers b o t h s u b meanings

also.

room' and

nifies t h a t t h e s y m b o l o r i n d i c a t o r i s
a p p l i c a b l e t o t h e w h o l e g r o u p of Y i d .

'meeting r o o m ' ; , however, c o v -

w o r d s w h i c h precedes i t , g o i n g b a c k t o

ers o n l y t h e l a t t e r s u b m e a n i n g .

t h e s e m i c o l o n (if a n y ) o r t o t h e b e g i n -

2. If a n E n g . phrase c a n be rendered

n i n g of t h e e n t r y . E x . :

i n Y i d . either l i t e r a l l y o r i d i o m a t i c a l l y ,
the i d i o m a t i c a l t e r n a t i v e is i n t r o d u c e d
b y also.

F o r example:

furious
also

, || become f.

| $

B - ,; 6
T h e g r a m m a t i c a l s y m b o l 8 m e a n s t h a t
the p r e c e d i n g a d j e c t i v e is r e s t r i c t e d t o
predicates (see 5 b l 0 ) .

I n the above

e x a m p l e , t h e d a s h signifies t h a t the
T h i s m e a n s t h a t i n a d d i t i o n t o render-

s y m b o l a p p l i e s t o as w e l l as

ing

to ( but not t o , which

become furious l i t e r a l l y as |

GUIDELINES

xviii

v e r b . F o r e x a m p l e , u n d e r the v e r b ,

8. O c c a s i o n a l l y a s u b m e a n i n g of a

" ( m a c h i n e ) f u n c t i o n " m e a n s t h a t if the

Y i d . w o r d , w h e n used i n a special c o n -

subject of the v e r b is the name of a

struction,

machine,

plained b y a n example i n context than

is

best

translated

as

"function."

is m o r e

conveniently

b y an abstract equivalence.

ex-

T h e user

6. Y i d . h o m o n y m s a p p e a r as sepa-

of the D i c t i o n a r y m a y f r o m such a n

r a t e entries; if t h e i r g r a m m a t i c a l cate-

e x a m p l e infer the c o r r e c t f o r m of the

gories o v e r l a p , t h e y are d i s t i n g u i s h e d

Y i d . phrase i n o t h e r tenses, persons,

b y superscript n u m b e r s .

See for ex-

etc., a n d the c o r r e s p o n d i n g E n g . trans-

ample

headed

the

two

entries

by

l a t i o n s . F o r e x a m p l e , under ( we

|.

find the i l l u s t r a t i v e phrase

7. Y i d . phrases e x e m p l i f y i n g usage

glossed as ' . . . I a m grateful t o

|and
are

o c c a s i o n a l l y g i v e n if the

sponding

Eng.

sharply from
stance,

the

construction

the

corre-

y o u ' . F r o m this i t follows t h a t

differs

were grateful

Y i d . See, for i n -

exemplification

of

the

to

us'

'they

corresponds

to

a n d s i m i l a r l y for other tenses, persons, etc.

phrase u n d e r .

3.
a.

Condensed Entries

Parentheses
1. O p t i o n a l

prefixes a n d c o m p l e m e n t s , see 5c23,

parts

of

word

or

phrase are p l a c e d i n parentheses. E x . :


maid (servant)

25.
3. I t is t o be u n d e r s t o o d t h a t if a n
o p t i o n a l element is o m i t t e d , the last
letter of the r e m a i n i n g element m u s t ,

( )n

i n w r i t i n g , be c h a n g e d t o its w o r d - f i n a l
F r o m the a b o v e f o r m u l a i t is t o be
understood t h a t maid has t w o e q u i v a -

f o r m (if a n y ) . T h u s , ( ) means
either or .

l e n t s : either o r .
2. W h e n a n o p t i o n a l element of a n

b.

Diagonal

E n g . expression has a c o r r e s p o n d i n g
option

in Y i d . , both

are

placed i n

behave (well)

1. A l t e r n a t i v e w o r d s are

separated

by a diagonal. F o r example:

parentheses. E x . :

he's got to obey

( | | )

$ /

T h i s f o r m u l a m e a n s t h a t either
This

means

that

||

is

" b e h a v e " a n d | | is " b e have w e l l . "


O n the use of parentheses for

o r $ 5 m a y be used as
Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s of the E n g . phrase.
Similarly:

the

reflexive p r o n o u n a n d for v e r b a l

in/for fun

GUIDELINES

at

first

h glimpse

m a s c u l i n e n o u n ( )a n d as a n adjective

(D

><

(>

xvii

()

meaning

rye'.

For

the

significance of the respelling , see


5b4.

glance

3. I n the c i t a t i o n of Y i d . phrases,

G>>

r e p e t i t i o n is a v o i d e d b y a b b r e v i a t i n g
the e n t r y w o r d (if i t is three or m o r e

6. H e r e is a n e x a m p l e of a n e n t r y
containing both
symbols, w i t h

types

an

of

separation

indication

of

the

o r d e r i n w h i c h the m a t e r i a l m u s t be

letters long) b y means of a n apostrophe.

I n the

amples,

f o l l o w i n g simplified

stands

for

ex-

and

s t a n d s for .

read:
' || h a n d , a r m
day

(H><

|| t o m o r r o w
II

> <

( )

handy; available
keep a

|| | eye

( * )

sharp lookout
the d a y

( ) h after t o m o r r o w
4. I n general i t has seemed

><

h(D

>
after

most

helpful t o list a phrase under the w o r d


w h i c h has t h e m o r e s u r p r i s i n g e q u i v a l e n t i n t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g E n g . phrase.
T h u s , l i t e r a l l y 'silk
gloves' b u t idiomatically equivalent to

c.

Subentries
1. S u b e n t r i e s

purposes:

are

(a) t o

used

for

distinguish

three
gram-

m a t i c a l categories of the Y i d . e n t r y
w o r d ; (b) t o p r o v i d e E n g . e q u i v a l e n t s
for

Y i d . phrases c o n t a i n i n g the e n t r y

w o r d ; a n d (c) t o e x e m p l i f y usage.
2. S u b e n t r i e s

reflecting

different

g r a m m a t i c a l categories are l i s t e d separately.

T h e symbols indicating

the

g r a m m a t i c a l categories are e x p l a i n e d
i n d e t a i l i n sec. 5, a n d s u m m a r i l y i n
the tables o n p p . xlxliii.
word

Because a

functioning i n multiple gram-

m a t i c a l categories m a y r e q u i r e different

g r a m m a t i c a l a n a l y s i s , the

entry

w o r d is s o m e t i m e s repeated. E x . :

Eng.

'kid

-.

If a phrase is n o t found i n the

gloves' appears

under

e n t r y for one of i t s c o m p o n e n t w o r d s ,
i t m a y be listed u n d e r a n o t h e r c o m ponent.

T h u s , the

m e a n i n g of

is n o t g i v e n u n d e r , b u t
i t w i l l be f o u n d u n d e r .
W h e r e t h e y m a y be helpful, a p p r o p r i a t e cross-references h a v e been supp l i e d , m a r k e d b y the s y m b o l .
5. I n t h e case of Y i d . e n t r y w o r d s
which

have

different

meanings

in

specific c o n t e x t s , the c o n t e x t is u s u a l l y
h i n t e d a t b y a p a r e n t h e t i c a l w o r d or
phrase a c c o m p a n y i n g the E n g . e q u i v a lent. N o u n s used t o n a r r o w d o w n the
c o n t e x t of adjective usage appear after
the a d j e c t i v e ; subject n o u n s n a r r o w i n g

|| r y e

d o w n t h e m e a n i n g of verbs are p l a c e d
before the v e r b , a n d object n o u n s i n

T h i s means t h a t occurs b o t h as a

s i m i l a r f u n c t i o n are p l a c e d after

the

xvi

GUIDELINES

2.

a.

Arrangement of Yiddish-English Part (YE)

Alphabetic Order of Entries

hostile, adverse

1. T h e order of letters i n the Y i d .


a l p h a b e t , as specified i n the
ized

orthography,

table

is

><

standard-

shown

on p. x x i . N o t e that

in

the

for

pur-

poses of a l p h a b e t i z a t i o n , the letters ,


, a n d are considered one; s i m i l a r l y
a n d ?, as w e l l as a n d . T h u s ,

3. A s u b e n t r y is o r d i n a r i l y separated
from

the

symbol

preceding material b y

|| .

T h e following

the

simplified

e x a m p l e i l l u s t r a t e s the order i n w h i c h
the m a t e r i a l s h o u l d be r e a d :

precedes since comes before ;


on

the other h a n d , precedes ,

blind

|| | b l i n d

since the o n l y d i s t i n c t i o n here is be-

><0t w e e n a n d .
In

the

rare

0
cases

of

II 0 > -

identically

spelled w o r d s w i t h different p r o n u n c i a -

4. If there is n o t enough r o o m i n a

tions, the a r r a n g e m e n t is a c c o r d i n g t o

line for the

the v o w e l s , i n t h i s o r d e r : [zero

AOUOY

w o r d o r word-sequence, the E n g . m a -

1 E Y E ] . E x a m p l e s w i l l be found u n d e r

t e r i a l is c o n t i n u e d o n the r i g h t of the

, , a n d others.

n e x t line. F o r e x a m p l e :

c o m p l e t i o n of a n

Eng.

2. I n the case of m u l t i - w o r d entries,


spaces are i g n o r e d i n d e t e r m i n i n g t h e i r
a l p h a b e t i c a l place. E x . : precedes
- .

torment; labor, pains;

( *> )

><

0
hardship

b.

Order Within Entries

>

1. E a c h e n t r y begins w i t h a Y i d .
e n t r y w o r d , followed b y g r a m m a t i c a l
analysis and

pronunciation

5. If

the

Eng. word

or

word-se-

specifica-

quence t h u s c o m p l e t e d is followed b y

tions, if necessary (see 4f a n d sec. 5).

a n o t h e r Y i d . s u b e n t r y , the E n g . m a -

If the e n t r y r u n s o v e r b e y o n d the

first

terial

is

separated

from

the

new

|.

This

line, the further lines are i n d e n t e d o n

subentry

the r i g h t .

s y m b o l therefore m e a n s t h a t w h a t e v e r

M a n y entries c o n t a i n

fur-

t h e r subentries w h i c h d o n o t

them-

selves f o r m beginnings of new

para-

graphs.
more t h a n one
right.

the

symbol

appears t o the r i g h t of i t s h o u l d

is m a t c h e d

by

E n g . equivalent,

the

sequence is read
Ex.:

from

left

be

read first, as i t forms the c o m p l e t i o n


of the preceding line.

2. W h e r e a n e n t r y
Eng.

by

look,

glance,

Ex.:

gaze;

()

to

GUIDELINES

XV

i n d i c a t e d i n parentheses i n light-face

meaning,

type. E x . :

close.

and

b y semicolons if less

I n a few entries, a

question

m a r k o r e x c l a m a t i o n p o i n t m a r k s the
fair (blond)

||
4

(weather)

e n d of a Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t .
I ,n some
cases a d d i t i o n a l specifica-

(just)

t i o n of s u b m e a n i n g s m a y be found i n
S u b m e a n i n g s of the E n g . w o r d are
specified sometimes b y means of s y n o n y m s , e. g . " b l o n d " o r " j u s t , " a n d a t
o t h e r t i m e s b y the c o n t e x t i n w h i c h
t h e y are used, e. g . " w e a t h e r . "
is assumed t o be clear w i t h o u t specific a t i o n , a n d o n l y a m o r e special m e a n i n g is specified. E x . :
( || unfaithful)

and

the

adjacent e n t r y , emotion, the submeanW h e r e the nuances of Y i d . altern a t i v e s are n o t specified, further inform a t i o n m a y be o b t a i n e d b y c o n s u l t i n g

superscript

to

choose

between

and

lents

for

"fair

(weather)"

(see

a b o v e ) , each of these w o r d s m a y be

num-

bers, e. g. the a d j e c t i v e - a d v e r b
'rapid(ly)'

are

, b o t h of w h i c h appear as e q u i v a -

7. E n g . h o m o n y m s appear as sepawith

opposite

c i t e d , separated b y a semicolon. I n the

ample,

n a m e l y , ' u n t r u e ' , is n o t specified.


entries

Thus,

a p p r o p r i a t e entries i n Y E . F o r ex-

T h e m o s t o r d i n a r y m e a n i n g of false,

rate

adjoining entry.

emotional t w o Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s

ings are separately glossed.

6. O f t e n the m o s t c o m m o n m e a n i n g

false

an

fast

looked up i n Y E . There it will

beauty;

limpidity.

noun-verb

fast

' a b s t a i n , a b s t e n t i o n from food'.

The

be

found t h a t the c o n n o t a t i o n s of are


those

of

are

clarity,

10. E n g . phrases e x e m p l i f y i n g usage

decision as t o w h a t is a s u b m e a n i n g of

are

occasionally given

in

light-face

the same w o r d a n d w h a t is a separate,

t y p e , if the c o r r e s p o n d i n g Y i d . c o n -

h o m o n y m o u s w o r d is, of course, often

s t r u c t i o n differs s h a r p l y from the E n g . ,

conventional.

or if the specification of meanings b y


parenthetic

phrases is (or, if g i v e n ,

fied i n the same w a y as submeanings

would

inordinately abstract

of e n t r y w o r d s .

complex.

8. Subrheanings of phrases are speciH e r e is a simplified

be)

or

See, for e x a m p l e , the e n t r y

example:

by i n E Y .

hand

easily presented i n the c o n t e x t of a n

||

e x a m p l e , this is done b y p l a c i n g the

11. W h e r e a s u b m e a n i n g
( ( || ) clock)

( )H lay h.s on
H (catch)

abbreviated entry word

is

most

i n bold-face

t y p e a n d the p u r e l y i l l u s t r a t i v e con9. G r o u p s of Y i d . s y n o n y m s , g i v e n
as

alternative

equivalents

for

text i n light-face. E x . :

Eng.

m a i n e n t r y w o r d s or subentries,

are

separated b y c o m m a s i f fairly close i n

all (everything)

|| this is a. I have

r)

GUIDELINES

xiv
dinner ( m a i n m e a l

,( )p

<>

(D

( )H ( m i d d a y ) also
>

ones,
w9i t h o u t separate n u m b e r i n g . ( O n
t r a n s i t i v e a n d i n t r a n s i t i v e verbs, see
also 5c23.) O t h e r g r a m m a t i c a l categories

are

numeral

(pron.).

In

the

following

examples, cement is first presented as

()

a n a d j e c t i v e ; i n further subentries, i t

<

is c i t e d i n its n o u n a n d v e r b f u n c t i o n s :

6. H e r e is a n e x a m p l e of a n e n t r y

cement 1. adj.

c o n t a i n i n g b o t h t y p e s of s e p a r a t i o n
symbols, with

an indication

of

order i n w h i c h the m a t e r i a l m u s t be

fork 1. n.

(( || )hay)

><

CD II ^ <

( )-\ (road)

|| by f.s and starts

4. S i n c e one of the difficulties of

Subentries

i d i o m s is t h a t the language learner m a y

1. S u b e n t r i e s are used for four p u r (a) to d i s t i n g u i s h g r a m m a t i c a l

n o t suspect t h e i r existence, t h e y h a v e
been d i s t r i b u t e d i n the d i c t i o n a r y u n -

word;

der the m a i n e n t r y w o r d most l i k e l y to

p r o v i d e Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t s for

be l o o k e d u p . I n m a n y cases a p p r o p r i -

categories of the
phrases

()

(b) to

3. I n the c i t a t i o n of E n g . phrases,
r e p e t i t i o n is a v o i d e d b y a b b r e v i a t i n g
the m a i n e n t r y w o r d (if i t c o n t a i n s
three or more letters). I n the f o l l o w i n g
examples, c. s t a n d s for center a n d f.s
s t a n d s for fits:

fit

poses:

2|| ). v. -|
center ( || )c. of gravity
II - > <
( )

5H><

<

( )H 3. v.

2||

the

read:

(c)

(adv.),

(num.),
c o n j u n c t i o n (conj.),
preposit
i o n (prep.),
i n t e r j e c t i o n (int.),
and
pronoun

b.

adverb

E n g . entry

c o n t a i n i n g the

entry

word;

to specify s u b m e a n i n g s of a n e n t r y

w o r d o r of a phrase; a n d

(d) to ex-

ate

cross-references

vided, symbolized

2. T h e m o s t c o m m o n g r a m m a t i c a l
categories to w h i c h a n E n g . e n t r y w o r d

been

pro-

F o r ex-

a m p l e , "cf. burden" a p p e a r i n g i n the


entry

e m p l i f y usage.

have
b y ' cf."

beast suggests

that

burden w i l l be found u n d e r

beast of
burden.

T o economize o n space, cross-refer-

noun

ences have been used s p a r i n g l y . If a

A p p r o p r i a t e sub-

phrase, e . g . catch fire, is not found

entries are presented i n t h i s order, each

under one m a i n e n t r y (catch), it s h o u l d

subentry being numbered.

be checked under a n o t h e r (fire).

may

b e l o n g are adjective (adj.),

( . ) , a n d v e r b (v.).

Wherever

necessary, verbs are s u b d i v i d e d i n t o


transitive

(vt.)

and intransitive

(vi.)

5. S u b m e a n i n g s of m a i n e n t r y w o r d s
or of subentries (words o r phrases) are

GUIDELINES FOR USE OF T H E


DICTIONARY
1.

Arrangement of English-Yiddish Part (EY)

a. Order of Material

flake

1. E a c h e n t r y begins w i t h a n E n g .
e n t r y w o r d i n bold-face t y p e .

(( || )snow)

| | > <

If the

e n t r y r u n s o v e r b e y o n d t h e first l i n e ,

|| (soap)

( *> )

the lines o t h e r t h a n t h e first are i n dented

o n the

left.

Many

II><

entries

c o n t a i n a m a i n e n t r y a n d one o r m o r e
subentries.
themselves

T h e subentries
form

4. I f there is n o t e n o u g h r o o m i n a

do not

l i n e f o r t h e c o m p l e t i o n of a Y i d . w o r d

beginnings of new

o r w o r d - s e q u e n c e , t h e Y i d . m a t e r i a l is

paragraphs.

c o n t i n u e d o n t h e left of t h e next l i n e .

2. E a c h e n t r y w o r d is m a t c h e d b y

Ex.:

a Y i d . e q u i v a l e n t , w h i c h is r e a d from
r i g h t t o left. W h e r e a n e n t r y w o r d is

dinner ( m a i n m e a l )

w , ( * )

m a t c h e d b y a sequence of several Y i d .

w o r d s , t h e Y i d . sequence is r e a d i n t h e

><

Y i d . order, from r i g h t t o left. E x . :


( )
ell

( )

<>

<

5. I f t h e Y i d . w o r d o r w o r d - s e q u e n c e

ellipse
Q

>

( ), ( )

t h u s c o m p l e t e d is followed b y a n o t h e r

(5)

<

E n g . s u b e n t r y , t h e Y i d . m a t e r i a l is
s e p a r a t e d f r o m the n e w s u b e n t r y b y
sepa-

the s y m b o l H . T h i s s y m b o l therefore

r a t e d from the p r e c e d i n g m a t e r i a l b y

means t h a t w h a t e v e r appears t o t h e

the s y m b o l || . T h e f o l l o w i n g e x a m p l e

left of i t s h o u l d be r e a d first, as i t

3. A s u b e n t r y

illustrates

the

is o r d i n a r i l y

order i n which

forms t h e c o m p l e t i o n of t h e p r e c e d i n g

the

line. E x . :

m a t e r i a l s h o u l d be r e a d :
xiii

PREFACE

xii

D r . W e i n r e i c h ' s Preface refers to his a n t i c i p a t e d p a p e r " S t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h


i n the S e c o n d H a l f of the T w e n t i e t h C e n t u r y , " w h i c h , as a s h o r t c o m p a n i o n
p u b l i c a t i o n , w a s i n t e n d e d t o set f o r t h the s c h o l a r l y a n d p r a c t i c a l purposes
of the D i c t i o n a r y a n d the l i n g u i s t i c ideas u n d e r l y i n g i t . N o m a n u s c r i p t
w a s left, b u t i t is d e f i n i t e l y possible to c o n s t r u c t the p a p e r b y l e a n i n g o n
the a u t h o r ' s c o p i o u s notes, o n c o r r e s p o n d e n c e w i t h his colleagues, o n his
p u b l i s h e d s t u d i e s a n d , a b o v e a l l , o n the e v i d e n c e of the D i c t i o n a r y itself.
I t w o u l d be a g r e a t loss i n d e e d if the p a p e r c o n t e m p l a t e d b y the a u t h o r of
the D i c t i o n a r y were n o t to be p u b l i s h e d a t least i n the f o r m i n w h i c h Y I V O
can offer i t . I t is h o p e d t h a t i t w i l l a p p e a r i n 1968.
The

d e s i g n a t i o n of the D i c t i o n a r y as Modern

w a s suggested b y the

editors of M c G r a w - H i l l a n d w a s a p p r o v e d b y the a u t h o r . I t i m p l i e s the


o b l i g a t i o n to keep subsequent e d i t i o n s u p to date, a n d Y I V O pledges its
u t m o s t i n the a c h i e v e m e n t of t h i s task. I n effectuating future

changes,

whose necessity the a u t h o r himself so c l e a r l y stresses i n his Preface, the


users of the D i c t i o n a r y h a v e a definite p a r t to p l a y . C o n s e q u e n t l y , the
a u t h o r ' s request for c r i t i c i s m s a n d suggestions w i t h a v i e w t o w a r d further
i m p r o v e m e n t s is u r g e n t l y repeated. C o r r e s p o n d e n c e s h o u l d be

addressed

to the Y I V O I n s t i t u t e for J e w i s h R e s e a r c h , 1048 F i f t h A v e n u e , N e w Y o r k ,


N . Y . 10028.
Y I V O wishes t o express its heartfelt t h a n k s t o its friends w h o h a v e
assisted i n b r i n g i n g t h i s a m b i t i o u s p l a n of p u b l i s h i n g the D i c t i o n a r y t o
f r u i t i o n . A b o v e a l l , i t is i n d e b t e d to the late M r . S o l o m o n B o g o r a d of
R o c h e s t e r , N . Y . , whose bequest i n 1964 m a d e i t possible for the

Institute

to c o n t e m p l a t e the p u b l i c a t i o n of U r i e l W e i n r e i c h ' s d i c t i o n a r y , a n d to the


A t r a n F o u n d a t i o n , Inc., whose generous g r a n t s h a v e h e l p e d t r e m e n d o u s l y
i n the subsequent stages of the project after t y p e s e t t i n g h a d b e g u n . A s s i s tance w a s further rendered b y M r . H a r r y A . A b r a m s o n , M r . J u l i u s B o r e n stein, the S a u l B r o d s k y a n d

Ida Seltzer family,

M r s . Leah Eisenberg,

M r . J o s e p h P e r l o v i n m e m o r y of his wife D o r a , a n d P h i l i p a n d E d w a r d
Solomon.
April, 1968

YIVO INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH

RESEARCH

xi

PREFACE

T h e d r a f t of the p r e c e d i n g P r e f a c e w a s w r i t t e n i n M a r c h , 1967. O n M a r c h
30, 1967 U r i e l W e i n r e i c h d i e d a t the age of f o r t y w i t h o u t h a v i n g seen the
p r o d u c t of m a n y y e a r s ' w o r k i n p r i n t . H o w e v e r , he h a d b r o u g h t to c o n c l u s i o n the w h o l e m a n u s c r i p t of the D i c t i o n a r y a n d also h a d read the g a l l e y
proofs of b o t h p a r t s a n d t h e n a s i z a b l e p a r t of the second proofs. F u r t h e r more, he h a d discussed w i t h the M c G r a w - H i l l B o o k C o m p a n y v a r i o u s d e t a i l s c o n c e r n i n g the final shape of the D i c t i o n a r y , w h i c h was so close t o
his h e a r t . I t is d u e to the s e l f - d e n y i n g c o o p e r a t i o n of M r s . B e a t r i c e W e i n reich as w e l l as to the efforts of M e s s r s . S z y m o n D a w i d o w i c z a n d M a x
Weinreich

t h a t the

author's intentions.

D i c t i o n a r y c a n a p p e a r i n full c o n f o r m i t y w i t h
Mrs. Chana

Mlotek

the

kindly participated in reading

the page proofs. M e s s r s . Isadore H o f f m a n a n d M e y e r W e i t z e l of M a u r i c e


J a c o b s , I n c . were responsible for m a k i n g u p the b o o k a n d c o m p l e t i n g the
work.
W h e n we i n v i t e d D r . W e i n r e i c h i n 1964 to p u b l i s h h i s E n g l i s h - Y i d d i s h ,
Y i d d i s h - E n g l i s h d i c t i o n a r y u n d e r Y I V O auspices, we b e l i e v e d his m a n u s c r i p t
t o be r o u g h l y r e a d y for the p r i n t e r . T h e a u t h o r h i m s e l f t h o u g h t o t h e r w i s e .
H u n d r e d s of i d i o m s a n d scores of t e r m s p e r t a i n i n g to J e w i s h life a n d c u l t u r e h a d to be a d d e d ; m a n y of those h a d been a c c u m u l a t e d b y C o l u m b i a
U n i v e r s i t y ' s L a n g u a g e a n d C u l t u r e A t l a s of A s h k e n a z i c J e w r y , of w h i c h
D r . W e i n r e i c h was the p l a n n e r a n d first d i r e c t o r . T h e g r a m m a t i c a l , p h o n e t i c a l , a n d p h r a s e o l o g i c a l a n a l y s e s h a d to be r e v i s e d to m e e t the

most

e x a c t i n g r e q u i r e m e n t s . H e therefore a g a i n r e w o r k e d the m a n u s c r i p t f r o m
b e g i n n i n g to e n d . D u r i n g the a c a d e m i c y e a r 1965-66, w h e n he resided, free
of t e a c h i n g d u t i e s , a t the C e n t e r for A d v a n c e d S t u d i e s i n the B e h a v i o r a l
Sciences a t S t a n f o r d , C a l i f . , he s p e n t the b u l k of his t i m e o n the D i c t i o n a r y .
U p o n his r e t u r n to C o l u m b i a U n i v e r s i t y i n S e p t e m b e r ,

1966, a n d u n t i l a

few d a y s before his passing, the D i c t i o n a r y c o n t i n u e d to be his m a j o r preo c c u p a t i o n . T h e m a t e r i a l presented

i n i t t h u s bears the m a r k of highest

a c c u r a c y . A s regards the t h e o r e t i c a l f o u n d a t i o n s of the D i c t i o n a r y , i t is


firmly

b u i l t o n the a u t h o r ' s e x t e n d e d s t u d i e s i n s e m a n t i c s a n d l e x i c o g r a p h y ,

w h i c h h a v e w o n h i m b r o a d r e c o g n i t i o n i n the w o r l d w i d e c o m m u n i t y of
linguists.

PREFACE

quacies as are i n e v i t a b l e i n a l o n g - o v e r d u e first a t t e m p t . F u t u r e r e v i s i o n s ,


i t is h o p e d , w i l l m a k e m o r e a c c u r a t e the profile of the language

presented

i n the D i c t i o n a r y , as well as reflect c o n t i n u i n g changes i n usage. T h e a u t h o r


w i l l be g r a t e f u l for c r i t i c i s m s a n d suggestions for i m p r o v e m e n t .
[ M a r c h , 1967]

U. W.

PREFACE

ix

S i l b e r b e r g a n d M e n d l H o f f m a n , a l l of w h o m g a v e a i d a n d

encouragement

w h i l e he w a s w o r k i n g o n the s c h o o l d i c t i o n a r y .
W i t h the g r o w t h of interest i n Y i d d i s h studies, the need for a m o d e r n
E n g l i s h - Y i d d i s h , Y i d d i s h - E n g l i s h d i c t i o n a r y for the a d v a n c e d s t u d e n t bec a m e m o r e a n d m o r e a p p a r e n t . S i n c e the e a r l y 1950s the a u t h o r has c o n tinually worked toward this end. T h e encouragement

g i v e n b y Professor

H e r b e r t H . P a p e r a t a n e a r l y stage of t h i s w o r k is g r a t e f u l l y r e m e m b e r e d .
W h e n a fresh prospect for p u b l i c a t i o n arose i n 1964, the a u t h o r

greatly

e x p a n d e d a n d t h o r o u g h l y r e v i s e d his m a t e r i a l u n t i l i t was b r o u g h t to i t s
present f o r m . T h e p r i n c i p l e s t h a t g o v e r n e d the c o m p i l a t i o n of t h i s D i e t i o n a r y , i n p a r t i c u l a r as c o n c e r n s the p o r t r a y a l of s t a n d a r d

Yiddish and

the d i r e c t i o n of further d e v e l o p m e n t i n d i c a t e d b y the choices of v a r i a n t s


t h a t were m a d e , w i l l be set f o r t h i n a paper,

" S t a n d a r d Y i d d i s h i n the

S e c o n d H a l f of the T w e n t i e t h C e n t u r y , " to be p u b l i s h e d b y Y I V O as a
separate b o o k l e t .
I t is the a u t h o r ' s p l e a s a n t d u t y to t h a n k the large n u m b e r of peopl
who

h e l p e d i n the p r e p a r a t i o n

Yiddish

Yiddish-English

Dictionary.

m e r o u s h e l p f u l suggestions.

a n d p u b l i c a t i o n of the Modern

English

M r . R i c h a r d Z u c k e r m a n offered n u

Professor M a x W e i n r e i c h c o n t r i b u t e d

man}

c i t a t i o n s f r o m h i s files a n d r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s a b o u t the choice of v a r i a n t s .


M r . S z y m o n D a w i d o w i c z of the Y I V O staff was of i m m e a s u r a b l e h e l p as
a n a d v i s e r i n m a t t e r s of essence a n d as a s u p e r b proofreader. B u t i t w a s
the selfless, e x p e r t assistance of Professor M o r d k h e S c h a e c h t e r w h i c h more
t h a n a n y o t h e r factor h e l p e d to ensure t h a t the best m o d e r n usage w a s refleeted

in

the

Dictionary. The

r e s p o n s i b i l i t y for a n y deficiencies

must

r e m a i n w i t h the a u t h o r ; the c r e d i t for w h a t e v e r v i r t u e s the D i c t i o n a r y


c o n t a i n s m u s t be f a i r l y s h a r e d w i t h h i s c o l l a b o r a t o r s , e s p e c i a l l y w i t h P r o
fessor S c h a e c h t e r .
D r . M a u r i c e J a c o b s w a s a l w a y s r e a d y to m e e t the r i g o r o u s d e m a n d s
i n v o l v e d i n t h i s i n t r i c a t e w o r k of t y p o g r a p h y , w h i c h r e q u i r e d t w o a l p h a b e t i c a l s y s t e m s w r i t t e n i n o p p o s i t e d i r e c t i o n s . W i t h great i n g e n u i t y anc
tireless effort, M r . P h i l i p H e r s t e i n , c o m p o s i t o r of the b o o k for the M a u r i c (
J a c o b s Press, w a s responsible for g i v i n g the D i c t i o n a r y the q u a l i t y of it!
appearance.
T h e encouragement

r e c e i v e d f r o m the late M r . A a r o n F i s h m a n 01

P h i l a d e l p h i a is also r e c a l l e d .
F i n a l l y , the a u t h o r a c k n o w l e d g e s h i s g r a t i t u d e t o his wife, Beatrice
S i l v e r m a n W e i n r e i c h , w h o p a r t i c i p a t e d i n the w o r k f r o m b e g i n n i n g to e n d
a n d w h o l e n t a h a n d w i t h e v e r y aspect of the w o r k , f r o m the subtlesi
p r o b l e m s o f p l a n n i n g to the m o s t t e d i o u s c l e r i c a l r o u t i n e s .
P r e s s i n g a language i n t o the m o l d of a b i l i n g u a l d i c t i o n a r y of necessity
results i n a s o m e w h a t b i a s e d c h a r a c t e r i z a t i o n of i t s s t r u c t u r e a n d its re
sources. B u t the t a s k c a n n o t be s h i r k e d forever. O n e m u s t b e g i n somewhere
a n d l o o k t o future e d i t i o n s for the progressive e l i m i n a t i o n of s u c h inade-

PREFACE

viii

lettres a n d the e m p l o y m e n t of the language as a m e d i u m of the press, of


p o l i t i c a l m o v e m e n t s , of e d u c a t i o n a l s y s t e m s u p to the college l e v e l , of s c h o l a r l y research, a n d o c c a s i o n a l l y of p o l i t i c a l a d m i n i s t r a t i o n . T h i s r a p i d g r o w t h
has t a k e n place s i m u l t a n e o u s l y i n m a n y c o u n t r i e s , s o m e t i m e s w i t h o n l y
l i m i t e d p l a n n i n g a n d c o o r d i n a t i o n . T h e D i c t i o n a r y m a y therefore also h a v e
significance for a c c o m p l i s h e d speakers a n d w r i t e r s of Y i d d i s h as a c h e c k l i s t
of m o d e r n t e r m i n o l o g y i n w h i c h i n n o v a t i o n has been r e l a t i v e l y d e c e n t r a l i z e d .
W h e r e the a u t h o r w a s faced w i t h a m u l t i p l i c i t y of c o m p e t i n g i n n o v a t i o n s ,
he g e n e r a l l y elected to r e c o m m e n d those t h a t s t r u c k h i m as m o s t felicitous
from the p o i n t of v i e w of p r e c i s i o n , i d i o m a t i c i t y of p a t t e r n i n g , a n d adequacy

within

broader

terminological framework

capable

of

further

expansion.
F o r a b a s i c i n t r o d u c t i o n to Y i d d i s h g r a m m a r , the user of t h i s D i c t i o n a r y
is referred to the a u t h o r ' s College

Yiddish

(New Y o r k : Y I V O

I n s t i t u t e for

J e w i s h R e s e a r c h , 1949; 4 t h r e v i s e d e d i t i o n , 2d p r i n t i n g , 1966; 399 p p . ) .


F o r a d d i t i o n a l v o c a b u l a r y , the reader m a y c o n s u l t w i t h great profit N a h u m
S t u t c h k o f f ' s Der oytser

fun der yidisher

Language"; N e w Y o r k : Y I V O ,

shprakh

( " T h e s a u r u s of the Y i d d i s h

1950; 60 p l u s 934 p p . ) . A t t e n t i o n is also

c a l l e d to the u n a b r i d g e d Y i d d i s h d e f i n i n g d i c t i o n a r y , the second v o l u m e


of w h i c h (out of the p r o j e c t e d ten) a p p e a r e d i n 1966.*
Aside from
English-Yiddish

s p e c i a l - p u r p o s e w o r d lists a n d
dictionary available

to

phrase

students

has

b o o k s , the
been

only

Alexander

H a r k a v y ' s w o r k , first p u b l i s h e d i n 1891 a n d l a t e r reissued several t i m e s


w i t h o u t b a s i c changes.

I t has l o n g been i n a d e q u a t e ,

not only

because

of i t s age, b u t also because i t w a s d e s i g n e d m a i n l y for people k n o w i n g


Y i d d i s h a n d a i m i n g a t a m a s t e r y of E n g l i s h . H a r k a v y ' s m o d e r n i z e d a n d
more

comprehensive

1925;

2d e d i t i o n , 1928) has been far m o r e useful a n d , i n a sense, c a n s t i l l

Yiddish-English-Hebrew

dictionary

(New

York,

serve as a k e y t o the great w o r k s of Y i d d i s h l i t e r a t u r e of the late n i n e t e e n t h


a n d e a r l y t w e n t i e t h centuries. I t is, h o w e v e r , p l a i n l y deficient w i t h regard to
c o n t e m p o r a r y l i t e r a r y a n d n e w s p a p e r usage a n d s c h o l a r l y prose. M o r e o v e r ,
it l a c k s a n E n g l i s h - Y i d d i s h c o u n t e r p a r t .
A p a r t f r o m the v o c a b u l a r y a p p e n d e d to College

Yiddish,

one of the

a u t h o r ' s e a r l y a t t e m p t s a t t a c k l i n g l e x i c o g r a p h i c p r o b l e m s w a s his prepar a t i o n of a s m a l l d i c t i o n a r y i n t e n d e d for the p u p i l s of Y i d d i s h schools o n


the e l e m e n t a r y a n d h i g h s c h o o l levels. A t the suggestion of M r . J o s e p h
C h r o m o w , w o r k w a s b e g u n i n 1948. A d r a f t v e r s i o n was c o m p l e t e d a y e a r
later b u t w a s n e v e r p u b l i s h e d . T h e a u t h o r w o u l d l i k e to t a k e t h i s o p p o r t u n i t y to r e c a l l w i t h g r a t i t u d e the help of the late M r . C h r o m o w , D r . C h a i m
P o m e r a n t z , a n d M r s . R e b e c c a T c h e r i k o w e r , as w e l l as t h a t of M e s s r s . Israel

* Judah A. Joffe and Yudel Mark (eds.), Groyser


Dictionary Committee, Inc.

verterbukh

f u n der yidisher

shprakh.

New York: Yiddish

A U T H O R ' S

P R E F A C E

I n the y e a r s since W o r l d W a r I I , there has d e v e l o p e d i n the U n i t e d S t a t e s


and

o t h e r E n g l i s h - s p e a k i n g c o u n t r i e s a g r e a t l y i n c r e a s e d interest i n the

Y i d d i s h l a n g u a g e , its l i t e r a t u r e , a n d the c u l t u r e of i t s speakers. T h e l a n guage has b e c o m e a s u b j e c t of s t u d y o n m a n y levels, from colleges a n d


universities to w i d e l y scattered

informal groups. Translations from

the

Y i d d i s h a n d s c h o l a r l y i n v e s t i g a t i o n s of the Y i d d i s h l a n g u a g e a n d the rel a t e d c u l t u r e h a v e been a c t i v e l y p u r s u e d . T h i s s t r o n g i n t e r e s t has m a d e


the l a c k of s u i t a b l e reference b o o k s a n d s t u d y m a t e r i a l s a l l the m o r e a c u t e l y
felt.
The
Dictionary

p r i n c i p a l p u r p o s e of the Modern

English-Yiddish

Yiddish-English

is to f u r n i s h the a d v a n c e d s t u d e n t of Y i d d i s h w i t h access t o the

l a n g u a g e of m o d e r n c u l t i v a t e d usage. I t is m e a n t t o serve h i m as a g u i d e
t o the c o r r e c t a n d i d i o m a t i c e m p l o y m e n t of the l a n g u a g e i n speech a n d i n
w r i t i n g . A s a n a i d i n the r e a d i n g of Y i d d i s h w r i t t e n m a t e r i a l s , i t is l i k e l y
t o be p a r t i c u l a r l y h e l p f u l w i t h n o n f i c t i o n texts.
The

D i c t i o n a r y is d e s i g n e d i n the m a i n for persons w h o h a v e a f i r m

g r o u n d i n g i n E n g l i s h a n d a t least a r u d i m e n t a r y c o m m a n d of Y i d d i s h a n d
are eager t o b r o a d e n t h e i r m a s t e r y of Y i d d i s h v o c a b u l a r y a n d p h r a s e o l o g y .
A c c o r d i n g l y , the Y i d d i s h r a t h e r t h a n the E n g l i s h m a t e r i a l has been p h o n e t i c a l l y a n d g r a m m a t i c a l l y a n a l y z e d , a n d E n g l i s h glosses h a v e been used,
w h e r e v e r a p p r o p r i a t e , t o specify s e m a n t i c d e t a i l . L i k e w i s e , the

"Guide-

lines for U s e of the D i c t i o n a r y " has been p r e s e n t e d i n far m o r e d e t a i l i n


E n g l i s h (pp. xiii-xliii) t h a n i n Y i d d i s h (pp. -).
L i k e a n y o t h e r language, l i t e r a r y Y i d d i s h c o n t a i n s a n u m b e r of o r t h o g r a p h i c , p h o n e t i c , g r a m m a t i c a l , a n d s e m a n t i c v a r i a n t s . T h e ones

most

l i k e l y t o be e n c o u n t e r e d b y the reader of Y i d d i s h texts h a v e been i n c o r p o r a t e d i n the Y i d d i s h - E n g l i s h p a r t of the D i c t i o n a r y . O n the o t h e r h a n d ,


since the l e a r n e r of the l a n g u a g e w i l l w a n t t o h a v e firm r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s
as to h i s o w n usage, the E n g l i s h - Y i d d i s h p a r t i n c l u d e s v a r i a n t f o r m s o n l y
sparingly.
The

g r o w t h of s t a n d a r d i z e d Y i d d i s h has been s t i m u l a t e d since the

m i d d l e of the n i n e t e e n t h c e n t u r y b y the p r e c i p i t o u s d e v e l o p m e n t of belles


vii

To my children
Stephanie Shifra and

Don

by a bequest

The composition
of this dictionary
was made
possible
of M r . Solomon Bogorad
( 1 8 8 4 - 1 9 6 4 ) of Rochester,
N.Y.,
and by two grants of the A t r a n F o u n d a t i o n , I n c . ,
to the YIVO I n s t i t u t e for Jewish
Research.

Composition

A l l Rights

Reserved.

by M a u r i c e Jacobs,

Inc., Philadelphia, Pa.,

U.S.A.

Copyright
1 9 6 8 by YIVO I n s t i t u t e for Jewish Research,
Inc.
Published
in 1 9 6 8 by the M c G r a w - H i l l Book
Company.
Reprinted
by YIVO I n s t i t u t e for Jewish Research,
Inc. 1990.
N o part of this publication
may be reproduced,
stored in a r e t r i e v a l
system, or transmitted,
in any f o r m or by any means,
electronic,
mechanical,
photocopying,
recording,
or
otherwise,
without the prior written permission
of the
publisher.
L i b r a r y of Congress

Catalog

C a r d Number
I S B N

90-070824

0-914512-45-5

Modern

ENGLISHYIDDISH
YIDDISHENGLISH
DICTIONARY
URIEL W E I N R E I C H
Professor of Yiddish Language, Literature, and Culture
on the Atran Chair, Columbia University

Y I V O Institute for Jewish Research


New York, 1990

Publication o f this edition o f the

M o d e r n English-Yiddish

Yiddish-English

Dictionary

b y Uriel Weinreich
was made possible by a generous gift from

Dr. Zellig Bach


to the Y I V O Institute for Jewish Research.

Modern

ENGLISHYIDDISH
YIDDISHENGLISH
DICTIONARY

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