Proj.

Name:
Location:
Client:
Designer:
Date:

2 - Storey Resd'l.
Lolita Village, Brgy. Caibaan, Tac. City
Pitao BL
Pitao BL
2/7/2008

General Description:
Cantililever Beam 1.5 m span

DOUBLE REINFORCED CANTILEVER BEAM (WSD)

AT END - SPAN NEGATIVE MOMENT
DESIGN DATA FOR CONCRETE BEAMS:
13.79
ITEM
fc' =
2,000.00
fc = .45fc'
6.21
Es
200,000.00
Ec = 4730fc'
17,564.80
n = Es/Ec
11.00
k = n/(n+fs/fc)
0.2481
j = 1 - k/3
0.92
Given: fc':
3,000.00 psi
fc =
1,350.00 psi
9.308 mpa
fs =
30,000.00 psi
206.85 mpa
Concrete Covering: Top =
35
Bottom =
25

17.2
2,500.00
7.74
200,000.00
19,616.67
10.00
0.2723
0.91
Span L:
Beam Section:
b
d
Slab Thickness:
Slab Width :
Wall Ht. :
Wall Thk.:

20.7
3,000.00
9.32
200,000.00
21,520.20
9.00
0.2884
0.90
1.5
150
250
0.1
3
1
0.13

DEADLOAD:
1/2L

BEAM :
SLAB :
WALL :
SIESMIC:

LIVELOAD:
TOTAL LOAD: W =

1.94

DESIGN MOMENT: Md =
COMPUTING FOR M1 =
As1 =

0.883
3.546
1.530
0.877
5.82
12.657

Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m

WL^2/2
fckjbd^2/2
M1/fsjd

14.239

Kn - m
9.21

Kn - m

219.01

sq.mm.

IF: M1 < Md: THEREFORE : PROVIDE COMPRESION BARS

COMPUTING FOR M2 =
As2 =
As =

TOTAL

Md - M1
M2/fs(d-d')
As1 + As2

COMPUTE OF As':
WHERE:

fs' = 2fs(kd-d')/(d-kd)

5.03

Kn - m

113.01
332.02

sq.mm.
sq.mm.

mpa
psi
mpa
mpa

meters
mm
mm
meters
meters
meters
meters

fs' =
IF: fs' < fs USE: COMPUTED fs'
As' = M2/fs'(d-d')

103.07 Mpa
256.63 sq.mm.

TRY:
Tension
Compression

No. of Bars
Bar Diameter
2.00
16
1.00
12
2.00
16
12

Unit
mm
mm
mm
mm

Area
201.06
113.10
201.06
113.10

CHECK FOR SHEAR:

V = wL-wd

Allowable va:

16,137.37 Newton

v = V/bd
va =.09*sqrt(f'c)

0.48 Mpa
0.41 Mpa

va<v THEREFORE: PROVIDE WEB REINFORCEMENT

10
v' = v - va
SPACING, S =

mm

Area =
0.07
2Avfv/v'b

ACI CODE: MAX. SPACING, Sm =

IF: S>Sm : USE ACI CODE: Sm = D/2

78.54

sq.mm.

Mpa
3,147.55

mm
125

mm

125.00

mm

sq.mm.
sq.mm.
sq.mm.
sq.mm.

Total Area
402.12
113.10
402.12
-

2.00 pcs.
1.00 pcs.

16 mm. dia. RC Bars

12 mm. dia. RC Bars

250 mm
10 mm dia. Stirrups

2.00 pcs.
pcs.
150 mm.

@ End - span

16 mm. dia. RC Bars

12 mm. dia. RC Bars

515.22 OK, SAFE Kana BAY!!!!

402.12 OK, SAFE Kana BAY!!!!

Proj. Name:
Location:
Client:
Designer:
Date:

2 - Storey Resd'l. Bldg.

Lolita Villaga, Brgy./ Caibaan, Tac. City
Pitao BL
Pitao BL
2/7/2008

General Description:
Cantilever Beam 1.5 m span

INVESTIGATION OF DOUBLE REINF. BEAM

AT END - SPAN NEGATIVE MOMENT
DESIGN DATA FOR CONCRETE BEAMS:
13.79
ITEM
fc' =
2,000.00
fc = .45fc'
6.21
Es
200,000.00
Ec = 4730fc'
17,564.80
n = Es/Ec
11.00
k = n/(n+fs/fc)
0.2481
j = 1 - k/3
0.92
Given: fc':
3,000.00 psi
fc =
1,350.00 psi
9.308 mpa
fs =
30,000.00 psi
206.85 mpa
Concrete Covering: Top =
35
Bottom =
25
DEADLOAD:
BEAM :
1/2L
SLAB :
WALL :
SIESMIC:
LIVELOAD:
1.94
TOTAL LOAD: W =

0.883
3.546
1.530
0.877
5.82
12.657

17.2
2,500.00
7.74
200,000.00
19,616.67
10.00
0.2723
0.91
Span L:
Beam Section:
b
d
Slab Thickness:
Slab Width :
Wall Ht. :
Wall Thk.:

20.7
3,000.00
9.32
200,000.00
21,520.20
9.00
0.2884
0.90
1.5
150
250
0.1
3
1
0.13

mpa
psi
mpa
mpa

meters
mm
mm
meters
meters
meters
meters

Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m
Kn / m

DESIGN MOMENT: Md = WL^2/2

14.239

Kn - m

TRIAL BARS:
No. of Bars
Tension
2
Tension
1
Compression
2

Diameter
12
12
12

mm.
mm.
mm.

As =
As =
As' =

Area,mm^2
226.1952
113.10
226.20

IF: Mc > Md : SAFE, KAAYO BAY !!!

IF: Ms > Md: SAFE, G'YUD NA BAY !!!

b
(2n-1)As'
x
(x-d')
(d - x)

nAs

3,053.64 sq.mm.

3,845.32 sq.mm.

By Transformed section method:

bx^2/2 + (2n-1)As'(x - d') = nAs(d - x)
a = bx^2/2 =
b = (2n-1)As'x + nAsx =
c = (2n-1)As'd' - nAsd =
x =
x - d' =
d-x =

75
6,898.95
(667,275.84)
58.947
33.95
191.05

mm
mm
mm

Moment of Inertia' I = bx^3/3 +(2n-1)As'(x-d')^2 +nAs(d - x)^2

I =

126,134,211.24

mm^4

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR CONCRETE:

fc =
Mc =

Mcx/I
fcI/x

19.92

Kn - m

15.17

Kn - m

MOMENT CAPACITY FOR STEEL:

fs =
Ms =

nMs(d-x)/I
fsI/n/(d-x)

2 pcs.
1 pcs.

12 mm. dia. RC Bars

12 mm. dia. RC Bars

2.00 pcs.

12 mm. dia. RC Bars

250 mm

Md : SAFE, KAAYO BAY !!!

Md: SAFE, G'YUD NA BAY !!!

150 mm.

@ End - span