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Foreword
The Optix RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed by Huawei. RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces, facilitates installation and flexible configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM microwave and Hybrid microwave.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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References
Product Description and Hardware Description in the OptiX RTN 900 Product Manual.
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Objectives
Describe the main characteristics of OptiX RTN 900.
Describe the system structure ,software and hardware structure of OptiX RTN 900. Know the types of the IDU and their features
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
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Network Position
The OptiX RTN 900 is a new generation split microwave transmission system developed
by Huawei. It can provide a seamless microwave transmission solution for a mobile communication network or private network.
The OptiX RTN 900 products are available in two types: OptiX RTN 910 and OptiX RTN
950. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 910 is 1U high and supports one or two IF boards. The IDU of the OptiX RTN 950 is 2U high and supports one to six IF boards. The users can choose an appropriate type based on the actual requirements.
The OptiX RTN 900 provides several types of service interfaces, facilitates installation and
flexible configuration. It can provide a solution that is integrated with the TDM microwave, Hybrid microwave, and Packet microwave based on the network requirements. The solution can evolve based on the service changes that occur due to radio mobile network evolution. Thus, this solution can meet the transmission requirements not only 2G and 3G networks, but also future LTE and 4G networks.
RTN 900 V1R1 support pure packet microwave, and RTN 900 V1R2 support TDM
microwave and Hybrid microwave.
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Contents
2. Equipment Overview 2.1 Equipment Components IDU ODU Antenna Intermediate Frequency (IF) Cable Hybrid coupler 2.2 Equipment Characteristics
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Equipment Components
Antenna
ODU IF Cable
IF Jumper
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IDU 910/950
supports two microwave direction. IDU 910 IDU 950 is 2U high and support Maximun six microwave directions
IDU 950
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IF Cable
The IF cable provides -48V power for ODU and transmits the IF signal and ODU management signal between IDU and ODU. The IDU and ODU are connected by IF jumper and IF Cable: IF jumper The IF jumper is a 2 m RG223 cable. The IF
IF CableBoth end are type-N connector, one end to connect to IF jumper, the other end to connect to ODU. There are two types of IF Cable: RG-8U and 1/2 inch.
RG-8U cable is used for the distance less than 180 meter. 1/2 inch cable is used for the distance between 180m and 300m.
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and RF signal.
determines microwave frequencies of the transmitted and received signals
XMC-1 ODU is a type of low capacity for PDH ODU. XMC-2 ODU is a type of ODU in high power
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Spacing
MHz, and 28
MHz
The ODU supports the following features: Various channel spacing and modulation formats. Adaptive modulation (AM) function. Adjustment of TX/RX frequencies and TX power through software. Detection of temperature, TX and RX power. Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) interface: Mute transmission. Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC). Automatic Gain Control (AGC) function of received signals:
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Hybrid Coupler
When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler). Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna.
6G Hybrid Coupler
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Antenna
The antenna performs the directional transmission and reception of RF signals. The main parameters are frequency band, diameter and antenna gain.
Single-Polarized Antenna
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Dual-Polarized Antenna
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Contents
1. Network Positioning 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure - IDU Structure
4. Boards
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configuration.
Support 2+0 configuration.
Paired slots for housing the service interface boards or IF boards
Slot 4 (EXT)
Slot 1 (CSTA/CSHA/CSHB/CSHC)
Note: The slot numbering rule is from bottom to up and left to right.
All the boards except the power supply board support hot swapping
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Power(1+1)
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
CST
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Indicators
Button NM cascade interface
External clock interface/The first time interface/The wayside E1 interface The second time interface
The CST provides the time division cross-connection, system control and communication,
and clock processing functions. In addition, the CST provides the auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces. Grooms TDM service signals between boards. Supports full time division crossconnections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level. Provides one Ethernet NM interface/NM serial interface . Provides one NE cascade interface. Support one external clock interface/ wayside E1 interface.
Note
The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. One interface,
however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the overhead byte.
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CSTSlot allocation
The CST boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.
Note
The CST boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
IF Board
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The CSH provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching, full time division crossconnection, system control and communication, and clock processing functions. In addition, the CSH provides auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces. Supports full time division cross-connections at the VC-12, VC-3, or VC-4 level. Support Packet Switch, Provides the 10 Gbit/s packet switching capability.
service interface.
The external clock interface and wayside E1 interface are combined into one interface. One interface,
however, can implement only one of the three functions: external clock interface, wayside E1 service, and transparent transmission of the overhead byte.
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CSHSlot Allocation
The CSH boards can be inserted in slots 7 and 8 and form a 1+1 protection group.
The CSH boards can be inserted only in slots 7 and 8 in the IDU 950 chassis
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
IFU2
IFX2
functions
IF processing functions:
Maps SDH and PDH service signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies. Support ATPCAutomatic Transmit Power Control function.
Protection Processing functions:
Support 1+1 HSB/FD/SD protection. Support 1+1 FD/SD hitless switching. Support N+1 protection.
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management channel to the ODU and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU. IDU 910: The IF1 board can be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950: The IF1 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).
IDU 950
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The IFU2 is a general IF board, which can support the Hybrid microwave transmission and
Packet microwave transmission at the same time. In this version, the IFU2 supports only the
Hybrid microwave transmission. Supports the Hybrid microwave frames, and supports the pure transmission of E1 or
Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology. Provides a maximum of 56 MHz signal bandwidth and supports the highest modulation
mode of 256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals. Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.
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provides the management channel to the ODU, and supplies the required -48 V power to the ODU. IDU 910: The IFU2 board can be inserted in slot 3 or slot 4.
IDU 910
IDU 950: The IFU2 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).
IDU 950
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or Ethernet signals.
Supports the adaptive modulation (AM) technology. Provides the maximum signal bandwidth of 56 MHz and supports the highest modulation
mode of 256QAM.
Maps service signals into microwave frame signals. Codes and decodes microwave frame signals. Modulates and demodulates microwave frame signals and ODU control signals. Combines and splits service signals, ODU control signals, and -48 V power supplies.
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IDU 950: The IFX2 board can be inserted in any of slots 1 to 6. To configure a 1+1 FD/SD protection group, the IFE2 boards must be inserted in paired slots. The paired slots supported by the IDU 950 are as follows: (slot 1, slot 2), (slot 3, slot 5), and (slot 4, slot 6).
IDU 950
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
EM6T/EM6F
SL1D SP3S/SP3D
interfaces and two GE interfaces. The EM6T has similar functions to the EM6F. The only difference is as follows: the GE interfaces on the EM6T always function as electrical interfaces whereas the GE interfaces on the EM6F use the SFP modules and therefore can function as two optical or electrical interfaces. The GE
electrical interfaces on the EM6F and the EM6T are compatible with the FE electrical interfaces. The EM6T/EM6F accesses, processes, and aggregates four FE signals and two GE signals. In R2 version, the backplane service bus is 1G. EM6T/EM6F support LAG function, ERPS, E-Line and E-Lan, synchronous Ethernet, ETH-OAM function.
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The SL1D is an SDH dual-port STM-1 board. The SL1D transmits and
receives 2xSTM-1 optical signals. Supports the automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function. Supports SNCP and LMSP. Supports the inloop and outloop over optical interfaces.
Supports the outloop on VC-4 paths. Supports the warm reset and cold reset on the board.
Supports the query of the board manufacturing information.
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The SP3S is a 16xE1 75-ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The SP3D is a 32xE1 75-
ohm/120-ohm tributary board. The E1 interface impedance of the SP3S/SP3D can be identified by the board feature code of the bar code. In the bar code, the board feature code is the number next to the board name.
Board Feature Code A B Interface Impedance (Ohm) 120 75
NOTE: In the case of the OptiX RTN 900, only the ports 1-16 and 22-37 of the SP3D interface are used. Ports 1-16 correspond to E1 signals 1-16 and ports 22-37 correspond to E1 signals 17-32.
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
AUX
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e phone
output
input
The AUX is the auxiliary and management interface board of the OptiX RTN
950 V1R2. One NE can house only one AUX. The AUX provides multiple auxiliary interfaces and management interfaces, including the one orderwire interface, one synchronous and asynchronous data interface, and one four-input/two-output external alarm interface.
Provides one orderwire interface.
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Contents
1. Network Position 2. Equipment Overview 3. Equipment Structure 4. Boards
timing board
PIU FAN
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PIU
The PIU board supports the functions and features such as power access, power protection, lightning
TNC1 PIU
BGND power input interface
TND1 PIU
version is TNC1 accesses two 48 V DC (or -60 V DC) power supplies for the equipment. The two power supplies function as a hot backup for each other.
accesses one 48 V DC (or 60 V DC) power supply for the equipment. The PIU boards that have the functional version of TND1 are fixedly inserted in slot 9 and slot 10. The two PIU boards function as a hot backup for each other.
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FAN
The FAN adjusts the fan rotating speed, and detects and reports the fan
Indicator
power supply for driving three fans, each of which consumes 6 W power.
IDU 950:
The FAN board whose
power supplies for driving six fans, each of which consumes 6 W power.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Thank You
www.huawei.com
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