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A Narrative Report on On The Job Training Submitted to the faculty of Management and Hospitality Department Cavite State University Naic Naic, Cavite
In Partial Fulfillment of the program requirement in Associate in Hotel and Restaurant Management
April 2013
Republic of the Philippines CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY- NAIC (Formerly CAVITE COLLEGE OF FISHERIES) Bucana, Naic, Cavite
Author Title
A P P R O V E D:
Date
BIOGRAPHICAL DATA
The author, Rachel P. Merlan was born in Gomez St. Naic, Cavite on August 02, 1988. She
is the second child of Mr. Mamerto P. Merlan and Mrs. Agripina P. Merlan. The author finished her primary education at Naic Elementary School, at Naic, Cavite last 2000. She obtained her secondary education in Amaya School of Home Industries last 2007. With the perseverance and support of her loving parents especially his father, she pursued her college education at the Cavite State University Naic with the course Associate in Hotel and Restaurant Management. The author believes that she will finish this course because she has an inspiration, and that is her family, who are very supportive, understanding, helping and sacrificing for her to have a successful career. The author is also thankful to God, our Creator, for the knowledge she gave and also for her loving and good parents that she considered as especial gift from heaven.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The trainee was thankful to the Lord for giving her the strength and good health to finish this training. Second, She would like to acknowledge the people who helped her for this training to be possible. She also wants to express her sincerest gratitude to her family for supporting her financially, emotionally and spiritually and to her friends who helped her to fulfill this project. She also would like to gratefully acknowledge the management and staff of Tanza Oasis for giving her the chance to be part of their team and for giving her knowledge about their work and exposing her for the possibilities of her career. She would like to thank also the professors of Cavite State University Naic for conducting this kind of program that helped the students experience things in essence of the real world. Lastly, she would like to acknowledge her OJT Coordinator and MHD Chair, Ms. Marilyn L. Tesorero for the support that she gave to their trainees.
RACHEL P. MERLAN
ABSTRACT RACHEL P. MERLAN ON-THE JOB TRAINING AT TANZA OASIS HOTEL AND RESORT MANAGEMENT, Diploma of Associate of hotel and restaurant management Cavite State University- Naic, Cavite. April, 2013. Adviser Mrs. Marilyn L. Tesorero.
On-the-job training is clearly defined as a basic practicum program for the student who is required to take it as a partial requirement on his/her chosen course. On this program, the trainee will practice their ability, skills and knowledge in order to apply it in future careers. With the supervision of an expert they will definitely enrich and develop their skills. This narrative report presents the student during on-the-job training. All the effort and learning are noted in this piece of work. This will also serve as future reference for the incoming student. On the job training or OJT is the one method by which student is given chance to apply the theories and computations that they have learned from the school. It also helps the students to acquire relevant knowledge and skills by performing in actual work setting. Colleges and universities require their student to undergo such training within a specific number of hours as part of the curriculum for the student, an OJT to go through actual methodologies of a specific job using the real tools, equipments and documents. In effect, the workplace becomes a development venue for a student trainee to learn more about his chosen field and practice what he has learn from academy. On the other hand, an effective OJT program also benefits the companies who accept trainees. First OJT or intern provides additional manpower for a lesser labor cost than a regular employee. Most of them are all eager to learn the ropes so chances are high that they will cooperate. Employers can use this internship strategy as a method in recruiting new employee. Since the trainer or the supervisor can follow the trainees progress, he can gauge based on performance, behavior and attitude if the trainee will make a good recruit after the
completion of his internship. On-the job training process can explain the meaning of the course Hotel and Restaurant Management through actual undergoes. Standard procedure should apply to whatever the trainee departed around the hotel sections such as Food and Beverage service, Housekeeping Department, Front office section or even stewardships and engineering. The actual training also aide the trainee to evaluate his/her if she/he is capable to the specific task given on the on-the-job training of the establishment. The realization after the training of the student is the process where they will feel that being in a hotel as staff is not as the way others see waiters in the restaurant, housekeeping making beds and other staffs action in the hotel is not just an ordinary profession.
TABLE OF CONTENT
PAGE BIOGRAPHICAL DATA............................................................................ ACKNOWLEDGMENT............................................................................. . ABSTRACT.................................................................................................. LIST OF FIGURES...................................................................................... INTRODUCTION........................................................................................ Importance of On-the-job training...................................................... Objective of On-the-job training......................................................... Time and place of On-the-job training................................................ DECRIPTION OF THE AREA /ESTABLISHMENT/ORGANIZATION/ AGENC/ENTERPRICE BACKGROUND................................................ History................................................................................................. Organization........................................................................................ Duties and Responsibilities................................................................. Mission and Vision............................................................................ 7 Functional Areas (all areas of the establishment).............................. Problems...................................................................................... Future plans......................................................................................... FIELD PRACTICE EXPERIENCES........................................................ SUMMARY................................................................................................... BIBLIOGRAPHY......................................................................................... 8-16 16-17 17 18 18 19 4-5 4-5 6 7 iii iv v-vi viii 1-2 2 2-3 3
APPENDICE................................................................................................. Appendix A........................................................................................ Appendix B......................................................................................... LIST OF FIGURES...................................................................................... Location Map...................................................................................... Logo....................................................................................................
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A NARRATIVE REPORT ON-THE-JOB TRAINING TANZA OASIS HOTEL AND RESORT MANAGEMENT
RACHEL P. MERLAN
A narrative report submitted to the faculty of the Management and Hospitality Department, Cavite State University Naic in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management with Control No. NR2013-AHRM-00-000. Prepared under the supervision of Mrs. Marilyn L. Tesorero, adviser / OJT Coordinator / MHD-Chair.
I.INTRODUCTION
On-the-job training is defined as the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and competencies as a result of the teaching of practical skill and knowledge that relate to specific useful competencies. It forms the core of OJT training and provides the backbone of content of the school. In addition to the basic training required for a trade occupation or profession, the labor market recognized the need to continue training beyond initial qualification to maintain upgrade and update skills throughout working life. This kind of training pragmatically measures up to some level of effectiveness it is important to note that this level of effectiveness is achieved without the imposition of an education criterion for hiring. It is also powerful educational resource where potential activities are considered, training primarily involve normal work routines where learners are introduced to the more demanding aspect of the work.
Over a long period of time, new employees accidentally encounter a fuller range of problem to be effective in the four areas of Hotel and Restaurant Management. A department calls for a fuller understanding of the nature of the hospitality business posing study and training os two different activities.
1. To acquire practical knowledge, skills and attitudes on the operational aspect of different departments in a Hotel and Restaurant establishment 2. To relate key position in the Hotel and food service industry and their respective task and responsibilities. 3. To develop skills in the performance of the standard operational procedures and techniques of each section the student will be assigned.
4. To appreciate the importance of the operational policies and procedures in relation to over-all management of Hotel and Restaurant operation. 5. To familiarize HRM students with equipments, facilities and lay-out design in the section they are assigned. 6. To determine the section of the hotel and restaurant industry that best suited the future employment.
The on-the-job training was done at Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort Management.KM 41, A.Soriano Highway BRGY. Capipiza East. Tanza,Cavite starting from November 12 to January 01, 2013 equivalent to 400 hours.
COMPANY PROFILE
The Tanzas Oasis Hotel and Resort Management is Cavites only true resort destination, offering the perfect mix of exceptional resort accommodations, service, comfort and a classic Filipino hospitality. Just one hour away from busy life of Metro Manila, Discover a hotel that is modern as well as classically elegant. Tanza Oasis refuge 124 luxurious setting accommodation of Superior, de-luxe, junior, executive and presidential suites. A spacious air conditioned rooms and suite each equipped with facility and amenities that comply with a mini bar, coffee and tea making facilities, cable TV, mirror, dressing table and writing desk. Each room also comes with intelligently designed private spaces and bathroom filled with technologically advanced amenities. Electronic safety deposit boxes can also be found in all rooms for the guests valuable free of charge. This Cavite resort offers the largest themed Swimming Pool in the area that will cater adults and loved by the kids. Also, Tanzas Oasis Hotel stands as the premier meeting center for international clientele and businessman alike with meeting, convention and outdoor function space. Youll experience superior luxury, subtle elegance and personalized services and much more.
General Manager
Operation Manager
Administration Department
Housekeeping Department
Engineering Department
Accounting Staff
Housekeeping Supervisor
Engineering Supervisor
Purchasing Staff Linen Attendant AM Shift Inventory Clerk Kitchen Chef MID Shift Waiter
Engineering Staff
Security Department
Security IOC
Lastly, the Rooms Division Department is typically composed of five different department: a) FRONT OFFICE b) RESERVATION c) HOUSEKEEPING d) UNIFORMED SERVICES e) TELEPHONE Beneath is a brief description of the different department decomposing the rooms division department, along with their related main responsibilities.
Front office:
Sell guestrooms; register guests and design guestrooms, coordinate guest services, Provide information, maintain accurate room statistics and room key inventories, maintain guest account statements and complete proper financial settlements.
Reservation:
Receive and process reservation requests for future overnight accommodations, with technology development, the Reservation Department can, on real time, access the number and type of rooms available, various room rates, and furnishings along with the various facilities existing in the hotel.
Housekeeping:
Inspects rooms before they are available for sale, cleans occupied and vacant rooms, communicates the status of guestrooms to the Front office department, cleans and presses the propertys linens, towels, and guest clothing ( if equipped to do so, free of charge or for a predetermined fee), maintains recycled and non-recycled inventory items.
Uniformed Services:
Bell Attendant: ensure baggage service between the lobby area and guestrooms, Door Attendant: ensure baggage service and traffic control at hotel entrances. Parking Attendant: ensure parking services for guests automobiles, transportation Personnel: ensure transportation services for guest from and to the hotel, Concierge: assists guests by making restaurant reservations, arranging for transportation, and getting tickets for 9heater, sporting or any other special events.
Telephone Department:
Answers and distributes calls to the appropriate extensions, whether guest, employee, or management extensions, Places wake-up call, Monitors automated system, coordinates emergency communications.
ACCOUNTING DIVISION:
The Accounting Division monitors the financial activities of the property. Some of the activities that are undertaken in the Accounting Division are listed below.
a) Pays outstanding invoices b) Distributes unpaid statements c) Collects amounts owed d) Processes payroll e) Accumulates operating data f) Compiles financial report g) Makes bank deposits h) Secures cash loans i) Performs other control and processing functions 10
Security Division:
Security division personnel are usually screened from in-house personnel, security officers or retired police officers, across certain physical skills, and prior experience. Some of the functions of the security division are listed below: a) Patrols the property b) Monitors supervision equipment c) Ensure safety and security of guests, visitors, and employees.
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Other Division:
All the above mentioned department and/or division should exist in a typical five-star hotel; however there might be some revenue generators that are specific to certain hotels but not existing in others. Below is a list of some possible extra or other divisions that might exist in a hotel: a) Retail outlets (i.e.: shops rented to outsiders or managed by the hotel) b) Recreation facilities (ex: fitness center, tennis courts, and cinema saloons...) c) Conference centers d) Casinos
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Ballroom
With the elegant fully carpeted ballroom and chandeliers. Sahara ballroom lends itself to buffets or sits down dinners, as well as conference and seminars. Our kitchen provides plenty of space for the caterer of your choice. Capacity for sit down dinners is 400-500 for theatre style seating. For your convenience, it has a divider that can split the ballroom in half. This is truly Cavites most elegant location for all your special events.
Business center
The center provides businesses of all sizes with the office facilities and services they need to be successful. From printer, Xerox machine, Wi-fi internet. The center offers the highest quality business services available.
Meeting room
Whether you are presenting to you largest clients or holding off-site company meeting, our meeting rooms are the ideal professional working environment.
Basketball
Nothing beats a favorite Filipino game which we enjoyed very much. A very athletic game to flex those muscles.
Services
Rooms service, body massage, wi-fi access, standby generator.
Superior room
Our superior rooms are all designed for your comfort. With the choice of single or twin sharing beds, we have created a spacious, warm, welcoming, and light and airily space for you to sleep, relax and work in. 13
Facilities Hot bath, telephone, refrigerator, mobile phone recharging plug, safety deposit box, TV, solar powered hot water system. Amenities Shampoo and conditioner, body soap, hand bar soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, razor blade, bath towel, face towel, hand towel, bath towel, slippers, haie comb, hair dryer.
Deluxe room
Our deluxe room offers a peaceful modern vacation retreat from a busy day. The room is spacious and has a large picture windows allowing abundant natural light. They overlook the beach and sunset. You can choose between one queen bed and two twin beds connecting door to another room available. Facilities Hot bath, telephone, refrigerator, mobile phone recharging plug, safety deposit box, TV, solar powered hot water system. Amenities Shampoo and conditioner, body soap, hand bar soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, razor blade, bath towel, face towel, hand towel, bath towel, slippers, hair comb, hair dryer.
Amenities Shampoo and conditioner, body soap, hand bar soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, razor blade, bath towel, face towel, hand towel, bath towel, slippers, hair comb, hair dryer.
Executive suite
Ideal for individuals or couples who treasure privacy our executive suite offers a sense of relaxation with amenities set to comfort your stay, with the separate living room and guest toilet. The elegant and spacious one-bedroom suite provides a living space, couch, a scenic view of the beach and a bathroom with the choice of pampering steam bath or Jacuzzi. Facilities Bath, steam shower/Jacuzzi, telephone, refrigerator, mobile phone recharging plug, safety deposit box, TV. Amenities Shampoo and conditioner, body soap, hand bar soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, razor blade, bath towel, face towel, hand towel, bath towel, slippers, hair comb, hair dryer.
Presidential suite
Enjoy ultimate luxury and comfort in the Presidential Suite Absolutely everything is providing in this luxurious hotel suite. Youll enjoy panoramic views of the oasis beach and the swimming pool as well. Your own bar is stocked to serve the most delectable drinks. You have spacious sleeping quarter with an en-suite bathroom. This suite consists of a master bedroom, with 3 guest bedrooms. It has a spacious living room, theatre room, dining room and kitchen which are arranged to offer elegance and luxurious comfort with a touch of a home-like essence.
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Services and facilities in your hotel suite: Our guest relations team at your service at all times, telephone, refrigerator, safety deposit box, LCD TV in the lounge, Television in rooms, solar powered hot water system, kitchen with electric stove, well-stocked mini-bar, maids room, laundry area, separate guest toilet, use of our gym for your workout, use of our business center and meeting room, luxurious toileties,24 hours room service, dry cleaning and laundry service, Wi-Fi broad band internet connection. Amenities Shampoo and conditioner, body soap, hand bar soap, toothbrush and toothpaste, razor blade, bath towel, face towel, hand towel, bath towel, bath mat, slippers, hair comb, Problems These are the several problems were encounter during the training period. This includes the ff. 1) Lack of equipments in the operation of the hotel. 2) SOPs are not being met. Amenities in the room are not complete. 3) Badly prepared food not kept properly. 4) Tables not lay properly. 5) Staff not trained properly how to wait at table. 6) Smoking in hotel and rooms. 7) Rude and incompetent staff.
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8) Bad service. 9) Insufficient bedding. 10) Cramped. 11) No one to carry luggage 12) Staff with inadequate language skills and lack of information. 13) Bad outlook
Future plan
The future plan of hotel is to improve sales figures by describing guestrooms and hotel services and to give satisfactory of guest.
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Nov 12, 2012 Discrimination. The feeling I expected in my first day of my training because the interviewer told me that lesbians are not allowed to work in their hotel, but this day must have to go on. Exactly 9 oclock in the morning Ive met Mr. William De las Alas, the manager of food and beverage department. He assigned me in buffet line at the mansion area of Oasis. Before the operation start, the manager led the prayer. After that he explained how to manage a buffet. He introduced me to them. The guests at the buffet were from the PG cops. They have eaten the morning snacks w/ pasta and bread. We also offered them a cup of coffee. After assisting the 450 guest, I helped the staff to set up the buffet for lunch. We have served mushroom soup for the appetizer, beef broccoli, roasted chicken, lechon kawali for the main course; we also served fresh pineapple and watermelon for the dessert. At 1:30 oclock I had took my lunch and at exactly 1:45 oclock I went back on my duty and prepared the afternoon snack for the guests. We have served a tuna sandwich and bottled water. After 9 hours of training. I realized that being hospitable is needed in this industry. I accept all the needs and commands of all guest, managers and supervisor and because of this they also accept me for being what I am. Yes, Im a lesbians but I did my work. No one can judge me instead they are proud of me. Nov.13 2012 Same guest and same set up. Nov.14, 2012 Assisting 45 guests from Department of Agriculture until afternoon snack then they check out exactly 5:00 pm at Mojave Function room
Nov. 16, 2012 Assisting 27 guests from Emerson Company until the next day at Mojave function room. Nov. 17, 2012 Duty at sagobe caf. Cleaned this restaurant, assisting the guest. Nov. 18, 2012 Orientation with Ms. Kimberlyn Geronimo, the restaurant supervisor. She explained the menu and some history about the oasis. Nov.19-20, 2012 Assisting guests from PG COPS again Nov.21, 2012 Rest day. Nov. 22, 2012 Assisting 40 guests, all of them are broadcaster of 91.7 radio station. After that the supervisor assigned me at the sagobe restaurant, assisting the other guests for breakfast. Then I proceed to the Sahara A to assist 60 guests for lunch and afternoon snack. It was a very tired day but I enjoy it and aside from that, I learned some techniques and strategies how to assist many guests.
Nov.23, 2012 Assisting 72 guests at the Sahara A. me and other employees set up this room for the wedding tomorrow. Cleaned the mess, make a new skirting in many tables, it was my first time to set up a venue for the wedding its not easy but now I had learn many more.
Nov.24, 2012 I assign at Sagobe Restaurant. In this part I learned many standards about in food and beverage. I learned how to set up the table for the incoming guest, I learned napkin folding, to take order of the guests enter training them until to meet the satisfaction of them. Day by day I learned about the hotel and how to communicate w/ other people. Nov. 25, 2012 I was absent because I had a diarrhea. I realized that being a part of this industry is not an easy thing to do. Studying at school and training at the hotel are not similar. But still my interest in this subject or job is here in my heart. In hard time I learned how to smile. Nov. 26, 2012 I was assigned at the Sagobe Restaurant to assist 50 guests from DENR for the buffet breakfast. Then I transferred at the mansion area to assist 500 guests from PG COPS until afternoon snack. Nov. 27, 2012 I was assigned again at the mansion area to assist PG COPS. Every Monday and Tuesday they are at Oasis hotel because of the seminar with all Brgy. Captain of province in Cavite. Then after assisting them we cleaned the area. Nov.28, 2012 Rest day. Nov.29, 2012 I assigned at restaurant, to assist the incoming customer.
Nov.30, 2012 Sweep many plates, glasses and many more for the function in the next day. Dec.1, 2012 Assisting 48 guests from SONION PHILS Company at the beach area. They had their morning snacks, lunch until afternoon snack. I transferred at the Sahara A and I to assist 250 guests, it was a silver wedding. It was very tired day, long hours of training. Dec.2, 2012 Assisting 200 guests from Boardwalk Company. It was their Christmas party. Dec.3-4, 2012 PG Cops again Dec.5, 2012 Assisting 70 guests from AMAS Company until afternoon snack. Dec.6, 2012 Rest day. Dec.7, 2012 Assisting 150 guests most of them are blind, mute and depth. It was an unforgettable day for me because my heart touch to all those people Dec.8, 2012 Assisting 250 guests, it was their Christmas party. It was a long Hours of service to the guests.
Dec.9, 2012 Id learned some napkin folding. We set up the garden for the wedding at 5pm. It was my last day in Food and Beverage Department. I will transfer to the laundry. Dec.14, 20112 My first day in Laundry Department. I learned some type of clothes. I learned how to operate a machine; I learned the needs of housekeeping for the beddings, Dec.15, 2012 The head of Laundry Department Ms.Maribel Pacis assist me to work efficiently. I learned how to take care the clothes. Dec.16, 2012 The other employees of Laundry Department assist me also. Same instructions on how to manage the unclean clothes. They teach me how to remove the stain in clothes. Dec.17, 2012 Christmas Party of all Employees in oasis. The H.R assigned all O.J.Ts in bussffet. We need to serve them a food and drinks. We need to assist them and their invited visitors. Dec.18, 2012 There were many guests so every function needs a skirting for the buffet, we need to wash many linen. Dec.20, 2012 I learned to maintain the freshness of every linen, we need to be careful those linen.
Dec.22, 2012 I learned how to weight the clothes from the guests every guest wanted to wash their clothes cost 35 pesos per kilo. Dec. 23, 2012 I I need to under time because I had a fever, I need 3 days leave. Dec.26, 2012 Im back in my training. There are many guests, many function. Dec.27, 2012 Many guests that need to check out, so the house keeping will have a room cleaning. There was much linen needed to wash. Dec. 28, 2012 Same work. There was much linen to wash. Dec.29, 2012 We Clean the Laundry Department; we organize the cloth that needed a nice fold. Dec.30, 2012 Still there were many guests even the new fear was coming Dec.31, 2012 Many Chinese celebrating their new year in oasis, those guests are the relatives of the owner of the oasis hotel. Jan.1, 2013 New Years Day. It was my last day in hotel.
SUMMARY On-the-Job Training was conducted to gain more knowledge and to improve the customer service skills of the trainee which may help the trainees to find job in the future. The on-the-job training helps them to be more aware and familiar in the industry that they chose. It also helps them to be more confident in performing every task which has been given to them. In facing the guest, the trainees must be neat and presentable so that they can perform well and relax. Field practice is also important because it helps us to know the different areas inside the hotel. The main purpose of hospitality industry is to be hospitable in every guest whom they can communicate very well by using polite words. Field practice can help them to find job which are suited to their skills. It also aimed to enable students to acquire practical knowledge, skills and attitudes on the operational aspects of different departments in a Hotel and Restaurant establishment; develop skills in the performance of the standard operational procedures and techniques of each section the students will be assigned in the Hotel, perform the specific task required in the section where students will be assigned, appreciate the importance of the operational policies and procedures in relation to over-all management of Hotel and Restaurant operations and familiarize HRM students with the equipment, facilities and lay-out design in the section they are assigned. The on-the-job training was conducted at Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort Management which is located at KM 41,A.Soriano Highway Brgy.Capipiza East Tanza,Cavite. The trainee completed a total of 400 Hours of training from Nov.12- Jan 01, 2013. The trainees area of assignment at Food and Beverage and Laundry area. The trainee realized that she must improve herself as an individual. She learned to be more attentive in following the instruction of her superior; she also learned to be more patient when problem arises during her duty. 18
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INTERNET:
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Appendices
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Appendix A
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RACHEL P. MERLAN
Timalan Naic, Cavite Cell no. 09293703568 E-mail add:rachelmerlan@rocketmail.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND: 2000-2001 Naic, Cavite 2007-2008 NAIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
TRAINING CERTIFICATE ATTAINED HOTEL FAMILIARIZATION TOUR FOOD & BEVERAGES SERVICES SEMINAR CENTURY PARK HOTEL HOTEL IMMERSION TRAINING PROGRAM MICROTEL HOTEL & RESORT EAGLE RIDGE, CAVITE Reference: Mrs. MARILYN L. TESORERO HRM-OJT Coordinator Cavite State University Naic Campus FEBRUARY 17-2012 AUGUST 12- 2012
Appendix B
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F&B department
Location map
List of figures
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Logo