INSTANT

5.1

1
1.0

INSTANT
.
( ).
. .
, . :
, , ,
, , .
. : , ,
.

1.1

1.2

2000 (2184, 20 1999, 423, 12 2001).

3- 1.1 (ENV 1993-1-1:1992).
3- 1.3 (ENV 1993-1-3:1996).

1.3

GAUSS.
( ) (Subspace Iteration Method).
( o , CQC).
(Mode Superposition-Numerical Integration of Duhamel Integrals).

1.4

x-x
y-y
z-z

INSTANT)
. .

1.5

( ) 2000(3.4).
.
90%,
/i (. EAK2000 3.4.2.[2]).

1.6
-

(CQC, Complete Quadratic Combination 3.4.3).
Newmark, S
( 3.4.4[4]):
S= Sx + 0.3Sy + 0.3Sz
S= 0.3Sx + Sy + 0.3Sz
S= 0.3Sx + 0.3Sy +
Sz
Sx, Sy, Sz x, y, z .
, {Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz}
. 6 ( 3
) . , ,
( ). ,
, (8 64 ).
:
{ Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz }, { Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My,-Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz }, { Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx, My, -Mz }, {-Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz },
{-Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My,-Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz }, { Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx, My, Mz },
{ Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx, My,-Mz }, { Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My, Mz }, { Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz },
{ Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My, Mz }, { Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz }, { Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz },
{ Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz }, { Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz }, { Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx, My, Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx,-My, Mz }, { Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz }, { Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx, My, Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz }, { Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz },{ Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx, My, Mz }, { Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx, My,-Mz },{ Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My, Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz }, { Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My, Mz },{ Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz },
{ Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz }, { Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz },{ Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz },
{ Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz }, {-Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx,-My, Mz },{-Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz },
{-Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx, My, Mz }, {-Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz },{-Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz },
{-Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz }, {-Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx, My, Mz },{-Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx, My,-Mz },
{-Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My, Mz }, {-Fx, Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz },{-Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My, Mz },
{-Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz }, {-Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz },{-Fx, Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz },
{ Fx, Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx, My,-Mz },{-Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx,-My, Mz },
{-Fx,-Fy, Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx, My, Mz },{-Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz },
{-Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy, Fz,-Mx,-My,-Mz },{-Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx, My, Mz },
{-Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx, My,-Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My, Mz },{-Fx,-Fy,-Fz, Mx,-My,-Mz },
{-Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My, Mz }, {-Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx, My,-Mz },{-Fx,-Fy,-Fz,-Mx,-My, Mz },
{ Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx,-My, Mz }.
, INSTANT (
) 64 .
, 4
, (+, -, +, -) 2000 (
3.3.2.1), 256 ( ).

1.7

:

G1, G2, G3,
Ix, Iz
LL1, LL2,
LL3, LL4,
S1
Wx+, Wx-, Wz+, Wz+, A1, A2, A3,

(1o Group)
(2o Group)

G
G
Q1
Q2
S
W

5 groups

1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+1.0x{LL1 or LL2 or LL3 or LL4 or S1 or Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz- or + or -}
1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+0.90x{(LL1or LL2) + (LL3 or LL4) + S1 + (Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-) + -}
1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+0.90x{(LL1or LL2) + (LL3 or LL4) + (Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-) + (+ or -)}

(favourable) :
1.35x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+1.5x{LL1 or LL2 or LL3 or LL4 or S1 or Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz- or + or -}
1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+1.5x{Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-}
1.35x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+{1.35x(LL1 or LL2) +1.35x (LL3 or LL4) + 1.35xS1 +1.35x(Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-) + 1.35x-}
1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+{1.35x(Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-) + 1.35x{+ r -}
1.35x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+{1.35x(LL1 or LL2) +1.35x (LL3 or LL4) +1.35x(Wx+ or Wx- or Wz+ or Wz-) + 1.35x(+ or -)}

1.0x (Gi+Ix or Iz)+{2ix(LL1 or LL2)+2jx( LL3 or LL4)+2kxS1}+1.0x(A1 or A2 or A3)

1.8

INSTANT :

( )
( )

INSTANT
IPE, IPE_A, IPE_R, HEA, HEA_A, HEB, HEM
IW ( )
LEQ
LNE
LEQ2
LNE2A ( )

LNE2B ( )
UPN
CHS ( ), CHSF ( )
RHS ( ), RHSF ( )
SHS ( ), SHSF ( )

1.9

Poisson

E = 210000.0 N/mm2
= 0.3
G = E / { 2 * (1+) }

(fy) (fu)
EN 10025. 1.1 1.2 , fy fu
S235, S275 S355.
, :

: EN 10210 EN 10025.
: EN 10219.
I,H : EN 10025.
1.1
fy (N/mm2) EN 10025
t 16
16 < t
40 < t
63 < t
80 < t
100 < t
150 < t
200 < t

t 40
t 63
t 80
t 100
t 150
t 200
t 250
S235
235
225
215
215
215
195
185
175
S275
275
265
255
245
235
225
215
205
S355
355
345
335
325
315
295
285
275
t ( mm)
1.2
fu (N/mm2) EN 10025

t 3
3 < t 100
100 < t 150
150 < t 250
S235
360
340
340
320
S275
430
410
400
380
S355
510
490
470
450
t ( mm)

1.10

& 3

EC3
3 (ENV 1993-1-1:1992).
1,2,3,4 5.3 5.3.1, 5.3.2, 5.3.3.
, C 4.
EC3 :


IPE, IPE_A, IPE_R, HEA, HEA_A, HEB, HEM

IW

LEQ

LNE

LEQ2

LNE2A, LNE2B
C
UPN

CHS, CHSF

RHS, RHSF

SHS, SHSF

3
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9

5.4.3, 5.4.4

5.4.3, 5.4.4
*
5.4.3, 5.4.4
*
5.4.3, 5.4.4,
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9
, , &
5.4.3, 5.4.4, 5.4.5, 5.4.6, 5.4.7, 5.4.8, 5.4.9

* , 5.9.4.1 EC3,

.

IPE, IPE_A, IPE_R, HEA, HEA_A,
HEB, HEM

IW

LEQ
LNE

LEQ2

LNE2A, LNE2B
C
UPN

CHS, CHSF

RHS, RHSF

SHS, SHSF

3
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.2, 5.5.4
. 5.5.2, 5.5.3
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.2, 5.5.4
. 5.5.2, 5.5.3
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4
. ()
5.5.1, 5.5.4

(*) EC3 , ( )
5.6 5.6.3.
(*) .
(*) .
(*) , F.2
F.
(*) , C1, C2 & C3
, : C1=1, C2=0, C3=0.
(*) , .y, .z &
.LT 5.5.3 EC3.
(*) 5.5.3
5.5.2 ' .
(*) M, ,
:

EC3
1.1 5.1.1

1.11

ENV

M0

1, 2 3

1.10

M1

1.10

M1

1.10

M2

1.25

EC3
3 (ENV 1993-1-1:1992).

&



( )

J & 6
&
: , ,
,

6
&
: , ,
,

J & 6
&
.
( J)
J & 6

.
&
6 &
& , &
& , &
, &

<LES PIEDS DE POTEAUX ENCASTRES EN ACIER>
Yvon Lescouarch

(*) 3, .
(*) : 4.6, 4.8, 5.6, 6.8, 8.8, 10.9
(*) (fy) (fu)
6.1 (C3, 3.3).

 6.1
fy (N/mm2) EN 10025
4.6
4.8
5.6
5.8
6.8
8.8
10.9
fy(N/mm2)
240
320
300
400
480
640
900
fu(N/mm2)
400
400
500
500
600
800
1000
(*)
6.5.1.2, 6.5.1.3, 6.5.1.4, 6.5.1.5,
6.5.1.6, 6.5.1.7.
(*) 6.5.2.2.
(*)
6.5.2.3.
(*)
6.6.10.
(*) ' Lf 6.5.10.
(*) ' 6.6.2.2 (1), 6.6.5.2 (1), 6.6.5.2 (2) & 6.6.5.3.
(*) J , 1, 2 3 (
5.3) ( 5.6.1).
(*) , J,
J, J.2.5.1 J, J.2.5.2.
(*) , , .1 &
.3.

1.12

. .
2000.
1.
2.
3.
4.

( ).
( ).
.
( ).

( )
cd (2000)
.
:
c = 1.50
s = 1.15