Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

t&d,r*0 [
d m&ausmif;
atmfbmeD? e,l;a,muf? tar&duef

omoem-2556

aumZm-1374

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI
yxrqif h

c&pf - 2013

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

a&S;uaumif;vkdY? ckaumif;ygonf/ ,ckaumif;? aemifaumif;ygvdrfhrnf/

Z
onfh ykn?
avmb? a'go?
oHo&m0,f?

ukvoaMumifh?
arm[uif;uGm?
usif&ygbd?

ynm&SdESihf? ,SOfrdaygif;oif;?
mPfrJhuGif;? jynfhvif;vSLzG,f?
vSLpOf0,fvnf;? okH;oG,fapwem?
ajzmifhnDnmonf.............
acr txG#fwkdifvkdaom0f/ /

http://www.ariyamaggavihara.org/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

ed'gef;
rwlxl;jcm;aom ,Ofaus;rI? ynmoifenf;pepf? EkdifiHolEkdifiH
om;wdkU tcsif;csif;qufqHa&;paom uGJjym;jcm;em;onfh EkdifiHwumokdY
a&muf&adS eMuaom Ak'b
momjrefrmvlrsKd ;rsm;onf rdrw
d Ydk bmom? omoem
raysmufyap&eftwGuf rdrw
d u
Ydk ,
dk w
f idk f qufvufxed ;f odr;f ouJo
h Ydk rdrw
d \
Ydk
&ifaoG;i,f rsdK;qufopfuav;rsm;\ &ifxJESvkH;om;xJokdY bmom?
omoem tarGtESpfrsm;ukd vufqifhurf;ay; &efvkdYtyfayonf/
xkduJhokdY vufqifhurf;Ekdif&eftwGuf Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI
pmtkyfukd aumif;Ekd;&m&m a&G;cs,fpkpnf; pDpOfcJhjcif;jzpfygonf/ Ak'
bmom,Ofaus;rI pmtkyfonf Ak'bmomukd pwifavhvmoifMum;
aeMuaom uav;rsm;twGuf &nfnTef;ygonf/ jrefrmpm rzwfwwf
ao;aom uav;rsm;tm; EIwfwkdufykdYcsay;jcif;? uAsm? vuFmrsm;ukd
tzefzef avhusiahf pjcif;jzihf Ak'b
mom,Ofaus;rIuv
dk nf;od? jrefrmpum;
rsm;ukdvnf; usifvnfpGmajymwwfvmEkdifvdrfhrnf/ jrefrmpmukd tenf;
tusO;f zwfwwfaom uav;i,frsm;onfvnf; pmtkyu
f dk zwf&jI cif;jzihf
bmoma&; todtjrifrsm;wk;d yGm;Ny;D ? pmtkyw
f iG yf g&So
d nfu
h Asm? vuFmrsm;ukd
tvGwu
f surf w
S jf cif;jzihv
f nf; jrefrmta&;tzwf ykNd y;D uRr;f usiv
f mygvdrhf
rnf[k arQmfvifhygonf/
xkdYaMumifh jrefrmjynfwGif;omru jynfyEkdifiHtoD;oD&Sd Ak'
bmomjrefrmvlrsKd ;rsm;onf Ak'b
mom,Ofaus;rI oifwef;rsm;zGihf vSpNf y;D
Ak'bmomraysmufysufatmifESihf qufvufwnfwHh ykdrkdcdkif rmaeatmif
q&m? 'um wufnDvufnD MudK;pm;&ef vkdtyfygonf/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
tcsKyftm;jzihfqkd&aomf Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI oifMum;ykdYcsjcif;
onf Ak'w&m;awmfrsm;\ tqkH;trESifhtnD ,Ofaus;aom vlUtzGJU
tpnf; ay:aygufvmapa&;ESihf Ak'bmomt&SnfwnfwHhapa&;wkdYyif
jzpfygonf/ Ak'bmomESifhjrefrmvlrsdK;rsm;onf cJGjcm;&aumif;aom
t&mr[kwfay/ Ak'bmomonf jrefrmvlrsdK;wpfckom r[kwfaomfvnf;
jref r mvl r sd K ;ud k u m; Ak ' b momtjzpf o m xm0&jrif a wG U vd k y gonf /
Ak'bmomukd jrefrmvlrsdK;rsm;tay:rSm urmwnfoa&GU t&SnfcHhwnfwHh
apvdkvQif Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rIoifwef;rsm;uJhodkUaom rsdKU;qufopf
vli,frsm;twGuf bmoma&; todpw
d "f mwf Mu,
G 0f Ek;d Mum;vmapEkid af om
tpDtpOfrsm;udk jrefrmEkdifiHtwGif;omru edkifiH wum&Sd jrefrmvlrsdK;rsm;
onfvnf; jyKvkyfoifhayonf/ rdrdwkdY\ rsdK;qufopfuav;rsm;ukd rdrdwkdY
ukd,fwkdif Ak'bmomtajccHrsm;ukd oifjyvnf;aumif;? Ak'bmom,Of
aus;rIoifwef;rsm;ukd wufa&mufapvnf;aumif; trsdK;bmom?
omoemukd apmifha&Smuf&efvkd tyfvSayonf/ xkdokdY jyKvkyfrSomvQif
rdrw
d t
Ydk aeESiv
fh nf; rdbbk;d bGm;rsm; vufqifu
h rf;cJah om bmom? omoemh
wm0ef ausyGefrnfjzpfygonf/

t&d , r*
r* 0d[m&
atmfbmeD? e,l;a,muf? tar&duef

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

rmwdum
tpOf

rmwdum

pmrsufESm

tcef; (1)
bkef;BuD;ausmif;ukdoGm;Mur,f
1/
2/
3/
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,laqmifoGm;oifhaomt&mrsm;
apwDawmfwkdYukd &Sdckd;Mur,f
&wemjrwfokH;yg;
&Sdckd;jcif;okH;rsdK;
&yfvsuf&Sdckd;jcif;
xkdifvsuf&Sdckd;jcif;
&wemokH;yg; &Sdckd;ykHqkd&kd;
teaEmteEig;yg; &Sdckd;ykHqkdkd;
MuumouefawmhcsdK; uefawmhcef;
qkawmif;cef;
o&P*kHESihf oDvawmif;cHykHrsm;
o&P*kHESihf ig;yg;oDvawmif;ykH ygVd
o&P*kHaqmufwnfykH ygVd
ig;yg;oDvcH,laqmufwnfykH ygVd

1
1
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tcef; (2)
15/
16/
17/

Ak'0if tusOf;
bk&m;tavmif;awmf y#doae,lawmfrlyHk uAsm
bk&m;tavmif; zGm;jrifawmfrlykH uAsm

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Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
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bk&m;tavmif;awmf awmxGufawmfrlykH uAsm

bk&m;tavmif;awmf w&m;usifhawmfrlykH
bk&m;tavmif;awmf bk&m;tjzpfokdY
a&mufawmfrlykH uAsm
jrwfpGmbk&m; "rpjumw&m;OD;a[mawmfrlykH uAsm
jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAmefpHawmfrlyHkuAsm
awaZm"mwfavmifawmfrlaomaeY
bk&m;*kPfawmfukd;yg; ygVd
bk&m;&Sdckd;uAsm
w&m;*kPfawmfajcmufyg; ygVd
w&m;&Sdckd;uAsm
oHCm*kPfawmfudk;yg; ygVd
oHCm&Sdckd; uAsm
ig;yg;oDv vuFmrsm;
arwmbm0em
qufqHa&; rdb? q&m
tjcm;olrsm;ESihfqufqHa&;
oli,fcsif;rsm;ESihf wnfhatmifaeyg
,Ofaus;vdrm
tavhtusifhaumif;
wpfukd,fa& oefY&Sif;a&;ESihf usef;rma&;
wpfukd,fa& oefY&Sif;a&;ESihf oGm;wkduf
tpmpm;? tm;upm;
&kd;&m,Ofaus;rIyGJawmfrsm;
tem*wfZmwdajr
bkef;BuD;ausmif;ukdoGm;Mur,f

8
8
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tcef; (1)
bkef;MuD;ausmif;ukd oGm;Mur,f

,laqmifoGm;oifhaomt&mrsm;
1/ yef;
2/ tarT;wkdif
3/ za,mif;wkdif
4/ jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; vSlp&m tenf;i,f
5/ qGrf;csdKifh ponfrsm;

apwDawmfwkdhukd &Sdckd;r,f

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

&wemjrwfoHk;yg;

Ak'H ylaZrd?

"rH ylaZrd?

oHCH ylaZrd
Sdcdk;jcif;okH;rsKd;
1/ xdjcif;ig;yg;ESifhtnD udk,fjzifhSdcdk;jcif; ( um,0Eem )
2/ EIwfjzifh &GwfqkdSdcdk;jcif; ( 0pD0Eem )
3/ pdwfjzifh &nfrSwfSdcdk;jcif; ( raem0Eem )

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
uAsm
vuftkyfudkyif? MumiHkoGif? t&ifjyKvkyfyg? ezl; vufr? qHp vufndSK;?
xdumrdk; &Sdcdk;0Eem? vufcs 'l;cs? wHawmifcs? ezl;csum &Sdcdk;yg/

&yfvsufSdcdk;jcif;
vrf;wGif &[ef;oHCmawmfwdkUudk awGUqHkaomtcg OD;xkyf zdeyfwkdYudk
cRw
f vuftyk u
f kd OD;xdyf wifvsuf ud,
k u
f akd SUodUk nGwu
f m Scd ;kd &rnf/

xkdifvsufSdcdk;jcif;
trsKd ;om;jzpfvQif aqmifah Mumifx
h ikd v
f su?f trsKd ;orD;jzpfvQif BuKH UMuKH U
xdkifvsuf xdjcif;ig;yg;ESifhtnD wkyf0yfvsuf Sdcdk;&rnf/

&wemokH;yg;
&Sdckd;ykHqkdkd;
Ak'H o&PH *pmrd =
Ak'-H jrwfpmG bk&m;uk?d o&PH-ud;k uG,&f m[l? *pmrd-rS0D q
J nf; uyfyg\
t&Sifbk&m;/
"rH o&PH *pmrd =
"rH-w&m;awmfjrwfudk? o&PH-ukd;uG,f&m[l? *pmrd-rSD0Jqnf;
uyfyg\ t&Sifbk&m;/
oHCH o&PH *pmrd =
oHCmawmft&Sifjrwftaygif;udk? o&PH-udk;uG,f&m[l? *pmrdrSD0Jqnf;uyfyg\ t&Sifbk&m;/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

teaEmteEig;yg;
&Sdckd;ykHqkdkd;
Ak'*kaPm teaEm =
Ak'*kaPm-jrwfpGmbk&m;&Sif\*kPfonf? teaEm-tqkH;tpr&Sdyg/
"r*kaPm teaEm =
"r*kaPm- w&m;awmf\*kPfonf? teaEm-tqkH;tpr&Sdyg/
oHC*kaPm teaEm =
oHC*kaPm-oHCmawmft&SifoljrwfwkdY\*kPfonf? teaEmtqkH;tpr&Sdyg/
rmwmydwk*kaPm teaEm =
rmwmydw*k ak Pm-trd? tzwd\
Yk *kPo
f nf? teaEm-tqk;H tpr&Syd g/
tmp&d,*kaPm teaEm =
tmp&d,*kaPm-q&morm;wk\
Yd *kPo
f nf? teaEm-tqk;H tpr&Syd g/
(jrwfpGmbk&m;\ taMumif;ukd rsm;rsm;OD;pm;ay; ykHjyifajymovkd ajymjyyg/ )

MoumouefawmhcsdK;
uefawmhcef;
Moumo Moumo Moumo? um,uH 0pDuH raemuH? oAa'go
cyfodrf;aom tjypfwkdYukd aysmufygapjcif; tusKd;iSg yxr 'kwd,
wwd,? wpfBudrf ESpfBudrf okH;Budrfajrmufatmif bk&m;&wem?
w&m;&wem? oHCm&wem &wemjrwfokH;yg;wkdYESihfwuG trdtb
q&morm;wkt
Yd m; tkt
d ao tav;tjrwf vuftyk rf ;dk &Scd ;dk ylaZmf
zl;ajrmfrmefavQmh uefawmhyg\ t&Sifbk&m;/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

qkawmif;cef;
uefawmh&aom tusK;d tm;aMumifh tyg,fav;yg; uyfo;Hk yg; &yfjypf
&Spfyg; &efolrsKd;ig;yg; 0dywdw&m;av;yg; Asoew&m;ig;yg;wkdYrS
tcgcyfodrf; uif;vGwfNidrf;onfjzpf r*fw&m; zkdvfw&m; edAmef
w&m;awmfjrwfukd &ygvkd\ t&Sifbk&m;/ /

o&P*kHESihf oDvawmif;cHykHrsm;
o&P*kHESifh ig;yg;oDvawmif;ykH ygVd
t[H baE wdo&aPe o[ yoDvH "rH ,mpmrd? tEk*[H uwGm
oDvH a'x ar baE/
'kwd,rd ...../ wwd,rd ...../
( ,r[H 0'grd? wH 0a'x )
( tmr baE )
earm w b*0awm t&[awm ormorK'/ ( okH;Budrf )

o&P*HkaqmufwnfyHkygVd
Ak'H o&PH *pmrd/
"rH o&PH *pmrd/
oHCH o&PH *pmrd/
'kwd,rd....../ wwd,rd....../
( wdo&P*reH y&dykPH )
( tmr baE )

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

ig;yg;oDvcH,laqmufwnfykHygVd
1/ ygPmwdygwm a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd/
2/ t'dEm'gem a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd/
3/ umarokrdpmpm&m a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd/
4/ rkom0g'g a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd/
5/ ok&mar&, rZyrm'|mem a0&rPd odumy'H orm'd,mrd/
( wdo&aPe o[ yoDvH "rH om"kuH uwGm tyrma'e
orma'x)
( tmr baE )

tcef;(1) NyD;ygNyD/ /

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

tcef; (2)
Ak'0if tusOf;
uAsm
bk&m;tavmif;awmf y#doae,lawmfrlyHk

uAsm
okH;vlU&Sifyif uRefUxdyfwif aomif;cGifpMum0Vm ewffjA[mwkdU nDnm
&k;H pk awmif;yef;rlaMumifh &wke*kd &Ge;f &Ge;f pko
d nf 0gqkv
d jynfh Muu
G rf if;
aeU0,f csrf;ajrMunfjzL oaE,lonf ewfvljidrf;zkdU udef;ygukd/

uAsm
bk&m;tavmif;awmf zGm;jrifawmfrlyHk

uAsm
oaE,lum q,fvMumaomf r[mou&mZf ajcmufq,fh&SpfMuHK
uqkefvjynfh aomMumaeU0,f csrf;ajrUpkHnD vkrdeD r[DvIdufql
zGm;awmfrlonf ewfvlatmifjrdKU vrf;ygukd/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

uAsm
bk&m;tavmif;awmf awmxGufawmfrlyHk

uAsm
zGm;jrifajrmufaomf q,fajcmufeSpft&G,f ysdKEke,ff okH;oG,fa&Geef;
odrf;jref;jyD;vpf q,fokH;eSpfvQif bkef;opfvQHvl pHawmfrl &G,frlEkjzdK;
eSpq
f ,fu
h ;dk 0,f av;rsKd ;edrw
d f ewfjy[dwaf Mumifh a&Tpw
d jf iifjf iKd oHa0yku
d
0gqkdvjynfh usm;rif;aeU0,f csrf;ajrU&*kH awm&dyfvIHonf pkHjrdKif
yif&dyfcrf;rSmukd/

uAsm
bk&m;tavmif;awmf w&m;usifhawmfrlyHk

bk&m;tavmif;awmf bk&m;tjzpfokdUa&mufawmfrlykH

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
uAsm
awm&dyfjrdKifay: ajcmufESpfaysmf cgawmfwpfzHk yGifcsdefMuHKu uqkef
vjynfh qifrif;aeU0,f ajrUy&ar yvifaAGxuf a&TanmifawmfMuD;
AdwmefxD;eSifh rjiD;MunfjzL aeawmffrlvsuf &efolcyif; trIdufoif;ukd
tvsif;y,fazsmuf tvif;ayguffu xGef;awmufbkef;awmf aomif;
vkH;ausmfonff okH;azmfvlwkdU jidrf;ygukd/

uAsm
jrwfpGmbk&m; "rpjumw&m;OD;a[mawmfrlykH

uAsm
bk&m;jzpfcg rd*'gokdU pMuma&Tz0g; jzefUcsDoGm; ig;yg;0*D pkHtnDESifh
r[Dwpfaomif; wkduftaygif;rS canmif;uyfvm ewfjA[mtm;
0gqkv
d jynfh paeaeU0,f aMuUG aMuUG vQw
H uf "rpufudk rdeUf jru
G f axGjym;
a[mazmfMum;onf w&m;ewfpnf &Grf;w,fudk/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

uAsm
jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAmefpHawmfrlyHk

uAsm
w&m;ewfpnf aqmf&rG ;f vnfu ok;H rnfbo
Hk u
dk f wpfaomif;wku
d f 0,f
usw
G x
f u
dk o
f ol ewfvjl A[m ow0gukd acrmaomifoUdk azmifuw
l Udk jzifh
aqmifydkUjyD;um 0gav;q,fhig; oufum;&Spfq,f pkHjynfhMuG,fu
&mav;q,fh&Spf ou&mZf0,f e,frvmwkdif; pHEIdif;r,kwf ukodEm&kH
tifMuif;pkH uqkefvjynfh t*FgaeU0,f csrf;ajrU edALpHawmfrlonf
0Sef;qlaomif; vHk;ausmfw,fukd/

uAsm
awaZm"mwfavmifawmfrlaomaehU

uAsm
edALpHjyD; &IrtDom od*a&TavSmf tavmif;awmfukd xkda&mfuqkef
vqkyMf uKH *VKeaf eU0,f ck;d aiGraeSm "mwfawaZmvQif &Siaf pmOmPf
puf "d|mefcsufjzifh vQHwufaumfa&mf rD;ylaZmfonff arGawmf&Spfpdwf
MuGif;w,fudk/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

bk&m;*kPfawmf udk;yg;ygVd
wdyd aomb*0g
1/ t&[H
2/ ormorKa'g
3/ 0dZmp&PoraEm
4/ ok*awm
5/ avmu0d'l
6/ tEkwa&myk&do 'rom&xd
7/ owm a'0rekmeH
8/ Aka'g
9/ b*0g/

bk&m;&Sdckd; uAsm
Ak' Ak' jrwfAk'? u&kPm&Sif? jrwfAk'/
jrwfpGmAk' qdkonfrSm? ow0grsm;usdK;wGufwm/
q,fjzmyg&rDjznfhqnf;yl;? vrf;aumif;nTefwJh yk*dKvfxl;/
yk*dKvfxl;rdkh OD;nGwfum? bk&m;*kPfawmfrsm;&nfpl;um/
av;jrwfvSpGm &Sdcdk;yg\? Ak'H o&PH *pmrd/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

w&m;*kPfawmf ajcmufyg; ygVd

1/ oGmumawm b*0wm "arm/
2/ oEdXdaum/
3/ tumvdaum/
4/ {[d ydaum/
5/ joyae,sdaum/
6/ ypwH a0'dwaAm 0dnl[d/

w&m;&Sdckd; uAsm (11)

"r "r jrwf"r? Ak'a[mjy jrwf"r/
"r w&m;qdkonfrSm? 'kuyifv,fMuD;xJrSm/
epfjrKyf arQm&Smow0grsm;? u,fwifwwfvdkU jrwfw&m;/
jrwfw&m;rdkU OD;nGwfum? w&m;*kPfrsm;&nfpl;um/
av;jrwfvSpGm &Sdcdk;yg\? "rH o&PH *pmrd/

oHCm*kPfawmfukd;yg; ygVd
1/ oky#dyaEm b*0awm om0uoHaCm/
2/ OZky#dyaEm b*0awm om0uoHaCm/
3/ Om,y#dyaEm b*0awm om0uoHaCm/
4/ omrdpdy#dyaEm b*0awm om0uoHaCm/
,'d'H pwm&d yk&do,k*ged t| yk&doyk*vm/ {o
b*0awm om0uoHaCm/
5/ tm[kaea,sm/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
6/ yg[kaea,sm/
7/ 'udaea,sm/
8/ tOvDu&PDa,sm/
9/ tEkw&H yknauwH avmu/

uAsm
oHCm&Sdckd; vuFm
oHC oHC jrwfoHC? Ak'om0u jrwfoHC/
oHC &[ef;qdkonfrSm? Ak' "r tjzmjzm/
oif,lusifhum wm0efxrf;? omoemjyKvdkU jrwf&[ef;/
jrwf&[ef;rdkU OD;nGwfum? oHC*kPfrsm;&nfpl;um/
av;jrwfvSpGm &Sdcdk;yg\? oHCH o&PH *pmrd/

uAsm
ig;yg;oDv vuFmrsm;
1/

olhtoufudk odvsufom;eJh
a'gopdwfxm;aoapvdk/
vHkUvjyKum aoatmifowfawmh
ygPmwdygwf tukodkvf/
vGefusL;rdvQif wu,fyJaygh tyg,fi&Jusrnfqdk/
vGwfvmjyefvJ a&m*gpGJ qif;&J toufwdk/
tJ'gaMumifh yOoDv wnfMuygapvdk/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

uAsm
2/

olUOpmudk odvsufom;eJU avmbpdwfxm;cdk;,lvdk/

vHkUvjyKum cdk;,lrdu t'dE[k tukodkvf/
vGefusL;rdvQif wu,fyJaygh tyg,fi&Jusrnfqdk/
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tJ'gaMumifh yOoDv wnfMuygapvdk/

uAsm
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f m; aygif;azmfv/kd
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vGefusL;rdvQif wu,fyJaygh tyg,fi&Jusrnfqdk/
vGwfvmjyefu eyHk;y rdef;rjzpfwwfoudk/
tJ'gaMumifh yOoDv wnfMuygapvdk/

uAsm
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r[kwfrrSef wzufom;udk
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vGwfvmjyefvJ yg;pyfjyJ oGm;usJEIwfcrf;wdk/
tJ'gaMumifh yOoDv wnfMuygapvdk/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

uAsm
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vGwfvmapOD; vlarhrl; t&l;qufwdkif;udk,f/
tJ'gaMumifh yOoDv wnfMuygapvdk/

uAsm
1/
2/
3/

vlrkdufqkdvQif a&SmifaoGvJTvkdh
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tJ'grS Ak'0g'? urmhr*FvmawG/

uAsm (20)
4/
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Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
6/

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1/
2/
3/
4/
5/

tm;vHk;aom
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yGm;rsm;ap&rnf/

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Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

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tJ'gaMumifh q&mh*kPfxl; MunfEl;0Eem/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

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Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

tpmpm;

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Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh

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ckum;odkUES,f? r[kwfuG,f? e,fy,fyGm;pD;? om;orD;wdkU? bkef;MuD;
ausmif;wGif? pmroifawmh/

Ak'bmom,Ofaus;rI yxrqifh
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k si?hf vHak tmifusi
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ajymif;? pdwfvnf;aumi;fvdrfh/
raumif;taumif;? tajumif;aMumif;ud?k aomif;ajymif;ukepf if?
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