BPSK

PRESENTED BY

Principle of BPSK
Phase

of the sinusoidal carrier is changed according to the data bit to be transmitted.

NRZ

signal is used to represent the digital data coming from the digital source.

hence S(t)=Acos (2fct) P=1/2*A2

Hence,

For symbol 1 S1(t)=2Pcos(2fct)

S1(t)=b(t)2Pcos(2fct)

A=2P

S2(t)=2Pcos(2fct+)

For symbol 0

GENERATION OF BPSK SIGNAL

1 0

0 t

t -1

BIPOLAR SIGNAL b(t) for binary sequence

Reception of BPSK signal: coherent detection

Phase shift in received signal

S(t)=b(t)2Pcos(2fct+ )

Square law cos2(2fct+ ) device

Bandpass filter
cos2(2fct+ )

Synchronous Frequency divider; cos(2fct+ )

demodulator

Bit synchronizer and Integrator

Geometrical representation of BPSK signals

S(t)=b(t)2Pcos(2fct+ ) S(t)=b(t)PTb (2/Tb)cos(2fct+ ) S(t)=b(t) PTb .1(t)

Eb=PTb
s(t)= Eb.1(t)
D=2Eb

-Eb

+Eb

SAILENT FEATURES OF BPSK

Lower bandwidth . Best performance of all three modulation techniques in presence of noise. Yields minimum value of probability of error. Has a very good noise immunity.

Drawback of BPSK

Ambiguity in the output signal. REMEDY: use of DPSK. ISI and interchannel interference. REMEDY: use of filter