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PRESENTED BY
Athira.D.Nair S7 ECE Roll No : 14 LBSITW
OUTLINE
Introduction
Structure Optimization
SAR
Conclusion References
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INTRODUCTION
Consists of :
Ground plane
Top plate Shorting strip Feed wire Compact Omni directional radiation pattern
Features:
PROPOSED STRUCTURE
Consists of:
Side view
Top view
Antenna (PIFA) :-
PCB:-
OPTIMIZATION
Simulation
Microwave studio based on 3-D FIT EM simulator MR900-W SAR Uses SAM head phantom
Head Phantom
Measurement System
Consists of :
Probe measures Efields in head phantom Computer system calculates SAR values
MR900-W SAR Measurement System
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OPTIMIZATION . cntd
1.
Vertical length (L) decreases Number of EBG cells increases More EBG cells in limited space SAR value reduced
OPTIMIZATION . cntd
2. Antenna height (Ha); Antenna position fixed
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OPTIMIZATION . cntd
3. Antenna position (T); Antenna height(Ha) fixed (3.14mm)
Position between antenna & EBG structure asymmetrical Optimized value of T = 8mm
CHARACTERISTICS
Return loss :-
Loss of signal power due to reflection RL(dB) = 20 log10(1 / ) Less for proposed structure Satisfies PCS transmitting band for VSWR < 3
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CHARACTERISTICS .. cntd
Radiation pattern :-
Spatial distribution of radiation as a function of angle Reduced radiation pattern in users direction
CHARACTERISTICS .. cntd
Power radiated by the antenna Should meet criteria of mobile communication service vendors Greater for proposed antenna (increased antenna gain)
TRP Values
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CHARACTERISTICS .. cntd
SAR :-
Conventional PIFA
SAR Values
Proposed PIFA
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CONCLUSION
Presented a novel scheme for SAR reduction Radiation towards body reduced Reduction in SAR value Antenna performance maintained
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REFERENCES
Sang il Kwak, Dong-Uk Sim, and Jong Hwa Kwon, Design of Optimized Multilayer PIFA With the EBG Structure for SAR Reduction in Mobile Applications, IEEE Transactions On Electromagnetic Compatibility, Vol. 53, No. 2, May 2011. Design of Multilayer PIFA based on an EBG structure for SAR reduction in mobile Applications - Sang il Kwak, Dong-Uk Sim, Jong Hwa Kwon and Je Hoon Yun. D. Sivenpiper, L. Zhang, R. F. Broas, N. G. Alexopoulos, and E. Yablonovitch, High-impedance electromagnetic surface with a forbidden frequency band, IEEE Trans Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 20592074, Nov. 1999. Effects of Ferrite Sheet Attachment to Portable Telephone in Reducing Electromagnetic Absorption in Human Head - Jianqing Wangt Osamu Fujiwarat Tasuku Takagi.
Z. Duan, D. Linton, W. Scanlon, and G. Conway, Improving wearable slot antenna performance with EBG structures, in Proc. Loughborough Antennas and Propag. Conf., Mar. 2008, pp. 173176.
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Thank You