MC LC

I. GII THIU CHUNG...............................................................................................................

1. Cc thng tin c bn..........................................................................................................
2. Lch s:..............................................................................................................................
3. Du lch...............................................................................................................................
II. TNH HNH KINH T.............................................................................................................
1. Tng quan:.........................................................................................................................
2. Cc ch s Kinh t:............................................................................................................
III. QUAN H KINH T, THNG MI VI VIT NAM......................................................
1. Hp tc kinh t..................................................................................................................
3. Tnh hnh u t:...............................................................................................................
4. Trin vng pht trin quan h kinh t - thng mi Vit Nam Brunei..........................
5. Cc Hip nh, tho thun k:......................................................................................
6. Tp qun Kinh doanh:.......................................................................................................
IV. QUAN H NGOI GIAO, CHNH TR VIT NAM - BRUNEI.........................................
1. Quan h Ngoi giao:..........................................................................................................
2. Quan h Chnh tr:.............................................................................................................
V. BI HC KINH NGHIM T BRUNEI RT RA CHO VIT NAM

I. GII THIU CHUNG

1. Cc thng tin c bn
Tn y :
Th ch chnh tr:
Th :
Ngy Quc khnh:
ng u nh nc:
ng u chnh ph:
Cc ng phi chnh tr:
Thnh vin ca cc
t chc quc t:

Din tch:
t lin:
Kh hu:
Ti nguyn:
Dn s:
Tui trung bnh:
Dn tc:
Tn gio:

Brunei Darussalam (B ru ny a Rt Sa Lam)

Qun ch chuyn ch
Bandar Seri Begawan
23 thng 2 (1984)
Quc vng kim Th tng Sir Hassanal Bolkiah
Quc vng kim Th tng Sir Hassanal Bolkiah
National Development Party NDP
ADB, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, C, CP, EAS, G-77, IBRD, ICAO,
ICRM, IDB, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, ISO
(correspondent), ITSO, ITU, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN,
UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIFIL, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO,
WIPO, WMO, WTO
5,765 km2
5.264 km2, ng b bin: 161km2
nhit i nng m
du, kh t t nhin, g
408,786
28.4 tui
Malay 66.3%, Trung Quc11.2%, cc dn tc khc chim
22.5%
o hi 67%, Pht gio 13%, Thin cha 10% v cc o khc
10%
2

T gi:

Ngn ng:

ng la Brunei BND; 1USD = 1.25 BND (2012), 1.24

(2011), 1.36 BND (2010), 1.45 BND (2009), 1.5886 (2006),
1.6644 (2005), 1.6902 (2004), 1.7422 (2003)
Ting Malay (chnh thc), ting Anh, ting Trung

2. Lch s:
Vng quc Hi gio Brunei pht trin thnh vng gia th k 15 v 17 khi t nc ny
chim gi dc khu vc ven bin pha Ty bc Borneo v pha Nam ca Philippines. Brunei
sau bc vo giai on suy thoi bi xung t ni b hong gia, vic m rng thuc a ca
cc quc gia Chu u, v nn cp bin. Nm 1888, Brunei tr thnh quc gia b Anh kim
sot v bo h; v ginh c lp vo nm 1984. Gia nh Hong gia Brunei cai tr quc gia
ny trong hn 6 th k. Brunei c ngun ti nguyn du m v kh t thin nhin phong ph,
v l l do GDP bnh qun u ngi ca Brunei cao nht trong khu vc Chu .
3. Du lch
_Brunei thu ht 209,000 khch du lch ti t nc vo nm 2011. Trong khch du lch t
cc quc gia thnh vin ASEAN chim hn 50%. Khch Trung Quc, Hng Kng, Nht Bn,
Hn Quc, i loan chim 17.2%.
_Brunei t mc tiu tng 15% lng khch du lch vo nm 2012; v t trn 400,000 khch
du lch vo nm 2016. (theo news.brunei.fm)
A IM DU LCH:
Bandar Seri Begawan l th v l mt trong nhng a danh du lch ni ting ca t nc
Brunei. y l thnh ph cc k hin i, vi cc ta nh cao tng, cc cng s s, nhng c
h thng ng s rng ri, cy xanh bng mt v mt mi trng trong sch.
Thnh ph cng rt ni ting bi c rt nhiu danh lam thng cnh nh nh th Hi gio Sultan
Omar Ali Saifuddin, Cung in Hong gia Istana Nurul Iman, Bo tng Hong gia Regalia,
Khch sn Empire, Lng nc ni Kampong Ayer.
- Nh th Hi gio Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin
Nh th do kin trc s ngi Italy Cavalieri R.Nolli thit k, c xy dng trong bn nm v
khnh thnh nm 1958. Cng trnh ny c xem l hnh mu biu trng nht cho kin trc Hi
gio hin i th k XX.
T bt k ni no th Bandar Seri Begawan u c th nhn r nh th cao 52m vi
nhng thp cao bng cm thch v mi vm trn dt vng ny. Cu trc ca cc thp theo
phong cch kin trc thi k Phc hng ca Italy, iu vn rt him gp cc nh th Hi gio
trn th gii.
Bn trong cc thp cm thch c gn h thng thang my hin i dn ln nh thp, ni du
khch c th phng tm nhn bao qut ton cnh th .
Trong khun vin nh th, rt nhiu i phun nc cng nh cy xanh v hoa c c bi tr
nh chn thin ng theo tn ngng Hi gio. Pha trc nh th c mt cy cu un khc
bng qua ph dn di n cui lng nc ni Kampong Ayer.
4

Ngoi ra cn c mt cy cu cm thch khc c xy dng vo nm 1967, ni lin cng trnh

vi h nc mang hnh dng m phng mt chic thuyn rng truyn thng ni ting ca
Vng quc Brunei. Nguyn bn ca chic thuyn rng ny c tn gi Sultan Bolkiah, vn
c xy dng vo th k th XVI.
- Cung in Hong gia Istana Nurul Iman
Cung in nm pha Nam, trn mt ngn i ph y bng cy xanh dc theo dng sng
Brunei. y c coi l hong cung ln nht th gii.
Cung in do kin trc s ngi Philppin Leandro V. Locsin thit k v c xy dng nm
1984. Istana Nurul Iman c mt mi vm bng vng rt lng ly v nguy nga, vi 1.788 phng,
257 phng tm v din tch sn ln n 200.000m2. Ngoi ra cn c khu nui nga, khu xe
t.
- Bo tng Hong gia Regalia
y l ni trng by b su tp l ng quang ca Quc vng, lu gi nhng hnh nh ca
cc i vua Brunei, lch s cng nh nn vn ha a sc Brunei. Bn cnh , bo tng cn lu
ct nhng tng vt ca cc nguyn th quc gia tng Quc vng, trong c Vit Nam.
- Khch sn Empire
y l khch sn 6 sao, rng 180ha vi 443 phng, c nhng ct mi, trang tr dt vng
lng ly. Thnh ph thu nh ny c y cc khu vui chi gii tr v ngh dng sang trng
bc nht. Vi mt bn l bin xanh sng v r ro, cn bn kia l mu xanh mt mt ca thm
c, Empire l khch sn ni ting nht Brunei.
- Lng ni Kampong Ayer - Venice ca phng ng
Lng ni Kampong Ayer l a im du lch ni ting nht ca Brunei. Ngi ta thng ni,
n Brunei m cha n thm Kampong Ayer th coi nh cha n quc gia ng Nam ny.
Kampong Ayer bao gm nhiu nh sn c xy dng theo kiu truyn thng c o, nm
tri di trn sng Brunei quyn r du khch ngay khi mi t chn n.
Kampong Ayer theo ting M lai ngha l Lng nc. y l lng ni ln nht th gii vi
din tch hn 10km2 v khong 39.000 c dn sinh sng (khong 10% dn s Brunei), chia
thnh 42 lng nm dc theo b sng Brunei. Du khch c th n y bng thuyn hoc ng
b qua cc cy cu g gn th Bandar Seri Begawan ca Brunei.
Vi b dy lch s hn 1.300 nm, Kampong Ayer l nim t ho ca ngi dn Brunei. y l
ni th hin r nht nn vn ha sng nc ca ngi dn Brunei. Trong thi k pht trin
cng thnh nht (1485-1524), Kampong Ayer l trung tm hnh chnh, kinh ca ch
Brunei v l mt cng quan trng trong khu vc.
C dn y kim sot phn ln cc giao dch thng mi ti cng ny. H bun bn nhiu
loi sn phm a phng nh long no, qu, ngc trai, kim cng, vng, nc hoa, chanh, thc
phm.
Lng ni Kampong Ayer c hn 4.000 cng trnh kin trc ln nh bng g, c xy dng
trn nhng cy ct cch mt nc khong 2m, gm nh , nh th Hi gio, cc qun n, ca
5

hng, trng hc, bnh vin, n cnh st, trm cu ha bin. ng in v Internet c ko
n tn mi ngi nh.
V trn sng nn cc ngi nh g b gii hn v din tch, nhng rt chc chn v tin dng.
Chng u c xy dng theo kiu truyn thng c o, tng c chm hoa vn, sn tri
thm, pha trc c khong sn rng trng hoa v chn nui gia sc, gia cm. Trc ca mi
nh u c cu tu cho thuyn cp bn. Trong nh c c phng ci trang tr rt p v Hi gio
cho php n ng ly ti bn v.
Cc ngi nh lng ni c kt ni vi nhau bi cc cy cu bng g vi tng chiu di gn
40km, khin cc khu nh y lin hon khng khc g t lin.
Ngi dn ni y c cuc sng hon ton ging vi nhng c dn sng t lin. Hu ht cc
h gia nh y u trang b nhng tin nghi hin i nh t lnh, my git, my iu ha
khng kh, tivi ni truyn hnh cp, in thoi, my fax. Hot ng kinh t truyn thng y
ch yu l bun bn trn sng, du lch v nh c.
Lng c 15 trng hc t cp tiu hc n trung hc. Hc sinh hc i hc phi vo t lin.
Cc ngi trng u rng ri vi nhiu phng hc, ch khng c sn chi. Nhiu ngi trong
lng l bc s, gio vin, th my, lp trnh vin v nhiu ngi trong s h hng ngy vo t
lin lm vic.
Phng tin cng cng duy nht lng nc ni ny l taxi nc hay thuyn. Thuyn c
lm bng mt loi g c bit a phng (g meranti merah), c gn ng c. Hng ngy,
taxi nc a n cc cng chc vo t lin lm vic, phc v khch du lch, bun bn trn
sng.
Lng ni cn c cc khu hi ch rc r hoa ng vi cc quy hng, trang phc, hng dt, cc
sn phm truyn thng, cc gian m thc by bn n hp dn.
Kampong Ayer l ni cn duy tr c nhiu ngnh ngh th cng truyn thng vi nhng th
th cng ni ting v s kho lo v ti hoa. n y, du khch s c chim ngng nhng
sn phm th cng c o, tinh xo nh cc trang sc lm bng bc, bng ng; mc;
khn thu v an lt.
Ngoi ra, khch thp phng c th c thng thc nhng iu nhy v bn nhc truyn
thng ca nhng ngi dn hin lnh v mn khch. Trong mi ngi nh y lun by sn
bnh v tr cho n du khch.
Dc theo dng sng Brunei bao quanh Kampong Ayer l cung in Hong gia Istana Nurul
Iman trng l. y c xem l cung in ln nht th gii vi mt mi vm bng vng lng
ly, nguy nga vi 1.788 phng, sn bay trc thng ring. Cung in ch m ca cho ngi dn
v khch tham quan mi nm mt ln trong sut l hi Hari Raya nh du ngy cui ca thng
n chay Ramadan (thng chn theo lch ca cng ng Hi gio trn th gii).
Ngy nay, Kampong Ayer l a im thu ht khch du lch, mt di sn sng ng, l biu
tng ca t do, thng nht v pht trin ca ngi dn Brunei. Du khch chu u n thm
Brunei thng v Kampong Ayer nh mt Venice ca phng ng.
II. TNH HNH KINH T
1. Tng quan:
6

_Trc nm 1929, Brunei cn rt lc hu, ngho nn, kinh t ch yu da vo ngun cao su nh

b vi sn lng thp. T nm 1929, vic pht hin ra du m v kh t em li s giu c
cho t nc ny. Khai thc du ngoi khi bt u t 1963 v n nay chim phn ln sn
lng du ca Brunei. Hin nay du ho v kh t chim 80% tng thu nhp trong nc v
90% thu nhp v xut khu nhng ch s dng 3% lc lng lao ng. Brunei l nc sn xut
du m ln th ba ng Nam , sau Indonesia v Malaysia. Brunei cn l nc sn xut kh
t ha lng ln th t th gii.
Brunei c nn kinh t nh nhng kh thnh vng. Tng sn phm quc ni (GDP) trn u
ngi ca Brunei cao hn nhi u so vi cc nc trong khu vc ng Nam ni ring (ng
sau Singapore) v th gii th ba ni chung (31,000 -la M thi im 2008; Brunei t
49,000 USD/ngi nm 2011 v ng th 8 trn th gii). Trong nm 2009, GDP ca Brunei
ch c -1.8%; tuy nhin n nm 2010 v 2011 Brunei t mc tng trng GDP ln lt
2.55% v 2.97%. Vi ngun thu nhp rt ln t xut khu du kh v dn s rt t, Chnh ph
Brunei c i u kin thc hin mt s chnh sch phc li x hi cao nh cng dn khng phi
ng thu thu nhp; gio dc, cha bnh, ma chay khng mt ti n; cp hc bng cho hc sinh
gii c i hc nc ngoi; cho nhn dn vay ti n vi li sut thp kinh doanh, sn xut
hay mua nh vi gi r. Tuy nhin, thiu lao ng do dn s t, th trng ni a qu nh b,
khu vc t nhn yu km, ph thuc qu nhi u vo xut khu du kh gy p lc ln ti s
pht trin b n vng ca Brunei.
_Trong k hoch 5 nm (2007-2012), Brunei t u tin v u t rt ln cho gio dc, dnh
hn 800 triu SD cho cc d n gio dc o to v pht trin ngun nhn lc. Brunei c ng
ang n lc tr thnh mt trung tm ti chnh quc t v bc u thu c kt qu nht nh
(c chn lm tr s Ban Th k BIMP EAGA, khu vc pht trin ng ASEAN gm
Brunei, Indonesia, Malaisia v Philippines).
_Nm 2008, B Pht trin Kinh t Brunei a ra mt chin lc thu ht 4,5 t USD u t
nh mt phn trong tin trnh a dng ha nn kinh t, bao gm vic pht trin cc ngnh ch
to v ha du v xy dng mt cng container ln. Tng trng GDP nm 2008 t khong
0,6%.
_Chnh ph cung cp cc dch v v y t v gio dc min ph n bc i hc, tr cp go v
nh cho tt c ngi dn. Brunei thnh lp c quan ti n t mi vo thng 1/2011 vi trch
nhim bao gm chnh sch v ti n t, theo di cc t chc ti chnh, v cc hot ng kinh doanh
ti n t.
2. Cc ch s Kinh t:

2010
T l lm pht

2011

2012

2.7 %

1.8%

Mt hng nng
nghip

go, rau qu, g, tru nc, gia sc, d, trng

Cc ngnh
cng nghip

du m, kh t, xy dng

Tng Kim
ngch XNK

13.28 t SD (2008)

Kim ngch
xut khu

10.67 t SD (2008)

Mt hng
chnh

du th, kh t t nhin, dt may

Bn hng XK
Chnh

Nht Bn 45.2%, Hn Quc 15.9%, c 11.4%, Indonesia 8.1%, n

5.7%, Trung Quc 4.4%

Kim ngch
nhp khu

2.61 t SD (2008)

Mt hng
Chnh

my mc, thit b giao thng, thc phm, ho cht

Bn hng NK
Chnh

Singapore 27.4%, n 15.4%, Truong Quc 12.8%, Hn Quc 10.1%,

Malaysia 9.4%

III. QUAN H KINH T, THNG MI VI VIT NAM

1. Hp tc kinh t
Quan h thng mi v u t gia 2 nc t mc rt thp, cha tng xng vi
quan hchnh tr tt p gia hai nc.
Kim ngch bun bn hai chiu nm 1999 t 500,000$; nm 2000 t trn 2 triu USD, nm
2005 t 4.5 triu USD. n nm 2012, kim ngch bun bn
hai chiu gia Vit nam v Brunei t trn 627.4 triu USD.

- Kim ngch bun bn hng nm vi Vit Nam trong 5 nm qua: (n v tnh: USD)
Nm

Vit Nam xut Vit Nam nhp

Tng kim ngch

Mc tng (%)

2008

4,491,596

1,497,790

5,989,386

2009

7,689,674

1,645,874

9,335,548

55.87%

2010

10,006,281

14,235,233

24,241,515

259.66%

2011

15,362,291

189,178,063

204,540,354

743.76%

2012

16,870,870

610,550,667

627,421,537

206.75%

- Cc mt hng xut nhp khu chnh nm 2012 (USD):

Bng 1. Xut khu VN Brunei
KIM NGCH XUT KHU CA VIT NAM SANG BRUNEI NM 2012
Tng kim ngch: 16,870,870 USD
Mt hng

Tr gi (USD)

Go

8,696,610

Hng thy sn

1,795,610

Sn phm t st thp

266,113

Sn phm ha cht

135,345
(Ngun: Tng cc Hi quan)

Bng 2. Nhp khu VN Brunei

KIM NGCH NHP KHU CA VIT NAM T BRUNEI NM 2012
Tng kim ngch: 610,550,667 USD

Mt hng

Tr gi (USD)

Du th

583,695,443

Ha cht

26,048,783

Vi cc loi

41,321

(Ngun: Tng cc Hi quan)

3. Tnh hnh u t:
V u t, tnh n nm 2011, Brunei c 124 d n u t ti Vit Nam vi tng s vn 4.85 t
USD, ng th 4 trong ASEAN v th 12 trong tng s hn 90 quc gia v vng lnh th u
t vo Vit Nam, trong ring d n Khu du lch lin hp cao cp New City-Thnh ph xanh
bn b ct trng ti Ph Yn ln ti 4,3 t SD (thng qua nh u t th ba). Hng
nm,
10

Brunei cp cho ta mt s hc bng o to v du kh, ting Anh v bo dng my bay.

Tnh ring nm 2011, Brunei c thm 11 d n u t vi tng s vn ng k 60.18 triu USD
4. Trin vng pht trin quan h kinh t - thng mi Vit Nam Brunei
Quan h gia Vit Nam v Brunei cn c nhiu kh khn. Do nhng c tnh ni ti
ca nn kinh t Brunei: th trng nh b, kinh t nhiu nm qua vn cn gp nhiu kh khn;
b my hnh chnh li tr tr, quan liu; b phn kinh t t nhn Brunei so vi cc nc
ASEAN khc li nh b, yu km v th ng (95% l doanh nghip va v nh). Trong chnh
sch u t ra bn ngoi, Brunei ch yu nhm vo bt ng sn, ti chnh, chng
khon mt s nc phng Ty nh Anh, Php, M , c, Singapore, Philippines ... v gn
y nht l gp 132 triu SD cng vi pha Thi Lan lp qu u t 200 triu USD. V thng
mi, l nc phi nhp khu hu ht cc loi hng ha nn t lu Brunei thit lp c cc
mng li cung cp tin cy t cc bn hng truyn thng; do , hng ta chen chn vo l kh
kh khn (nh hng nm Brunei nhp khong 30 ngn tn go t Thi Lan. Nm 2001,
on B Thng mi ta sang
Brunei ngh nhp thm go ca ta nhng nc bn t chi).
thc y cc mi quan h trn gia hai nc pht trin trong thi gian ti, tng xng vi
tim nng ca hai bn, hai nc phi c nhng bin php tho g nhng vng mc v cn tr
nu trn y.
5. Cc Hip nh, tho thun k:
Hip nh hp tc v hng khng 9/1991 (nhng cha m ng bay).
MOU thnh lp y ban Hn hp v hp tc kinh t, khoa hc k thut Vit Nam Brunei
(6/2000).
Hip nh hp tc v Hng hi (11/2001)
Hip nh hp tc v Thng mi (11/2001)
MOU hp tc v Du lch (11/2001).
Tha thun hp tc gia Phng Thng mi v Cng nghip Vit Nam v Brunei (k nhn dp
chuyn thm chnh thc Brunei ca Ch tch nc Trn c Lng t 12 14/11/2001).
Bn ghi nh (MoU ) v hp tc gia hai B Quc phng (k nhn chuyn thm Vit Nam ca
Th trng Quc phng Brunei vo thng 11/2005).
MOU v hp tc th thao v thanh nin
MOU v hp tc du kh v Hip nh trnh thu 2 ln (k nhn chuyn thm chnh thc
Brunei ca Th tng Nguyn Tn Dng vo thng 8/2007).
Ngoi ra, C quan kim ton ca hai nc cng k kt MOU hp tc trong nm 2008. Hin
hai bn ang tch cc trao i, m phn sm k Hip nh Khuyn khch v bo h u t.
6. Tp qun Kinh doanh:
Kinh doanh Brunei c th l mt qu trnh chm chp. Doanh nghip nc ngoi cn u t
thi gian v cng sc xy dng mi quan h v tip th sn phm ca mnh vi ngi bn
a.
Cch c x khi tip xc vi ngi Brunei Malay:
11

 Trnh s m hoc ch tr. Nu bn cn ch, bn nn khp ngn ci ca bn tay phi li.

m hn khng phi l mt hnh ng thng thy Brunei.
Khi ngi i din vi ngi Brunei, bn khng nn l gt chn ca mnh. ng vt cho
chn, m nn t bn chn trn sn nh.
Khi a hay nhn mt ci g, lun lun s dng tay phi.
Khng nn bt tay vi ngi khc phi. i cho n khi h t mun bt tay trc.
Cch c x khi tip xc vi ngi Brunei gc Trung Quc:
Trnh s m hoc ch tr.
Khi a hay nhn mt vt g nh danh thip, bn nn nhn bng c hai tay.
ng ngi trc khi bn c mi. Cc c quan chnh ph, trng cng v trng o ngh
vo th 6 v ch nht, th 7 l ngy lm vic bnh thng. Phn ln cc t chc t nhn, bao
gm 2 trng quc t, lm vic t th 2 n th 6. Trnh n thm ngi Brunei vo ngy sinh
ca nh vua, ngy Hari Raya (y l ngy cui trong thng n chay ca o Hi) v tt m lch
ca ngi Trung Quc. Cc ngy l ny ri vo cc thng khc nhau hng nm. Phn ln cc
doanh nghip u ng ca vo nhng thi gian ny. Khi mi ngi Brunei n tra hay n ti,
bn nn ngh ti tp qun dn tc ca ngi (v d ngi theo o Hi khng n tht ln).
cho an ton, bn c th yu cu i tc ca mnh gii thiu mt nh hng no . Khng
nn cp n ch tnh dc, tn gio hay chnh tr.
IV. QUAN H NGOI GIAO, CHNH TR VIT NAM - BRUNEI
1. Quan h Ngoi giao:
Vit Nam v Brunei thit lp quan h ngoi giao ngy 29/2/1992.
2. Quan h Chnh tr:
K t khi Vit Nam v Brunei thit lp quan h ngoi giao (29/2/1992), quan h hu ngh v
hp tc nhi u mt gia hai nc pht trin tt p nht l trn lnh vc chnh tr. Hai bn rtao
i nhi u on cc cp k c cp cao. C th:
Pha Vit Nam:

12

Ch tch nc Trn c Lng thm chnh thc Brunei (12-14/11/2001);

Ch tch Hi ng B trng V Vn Kit thm chnh thc nhn dp hai nc thit lp

quan h ngoi giao (28/2 01/03/1992);

Th tng Phan Vn Khi d Cp cao ASEAN 7 ti Brunei (5 6/11/2001);

Th tng Nguyn Tn D ng thm chnh thc Brunei (15-16/8/2007); Th tng ta gp

Quc vng Brunei bn l Hi ngh ASEAN-Hn Quc ti Jeju (Hn Quc).

B trng Ngoi giao Nguyn Mnh Cm (7/1995);

B trng Ngoi giao Nguyn Dy Nin thm chnh thc (13 15/6/2000);

B trng, Ch nhim Vn phng Ch tch nc Nguyn Cnh Dinh (14 17/7/1998);

B trng Quc phng Phm Vn Tr thm chnh thc Brunei (4/2004).

B trng Lao ng - Thng binh v X hi Trn nh Hoan (9/1997);

B trng Y t Nguyn Phng thm lm vic (17 18/9/2001);

B trng Gio dc o to Nguyn Minh Hin (21 22/9/2005);

Tng tham mu trng QNDVN Trung tng Phng Quang Thanh (10/2002);

Th trng B Quc phng, Thng tng Nguyn Huy Hiu (15 18/3/2007);

Ph Ch tch nc Trng M

B trng B Cng an L Hng Anh (05-08/11/2007).

Hoa thm chnh thc (25-28/3/2007);

Pha Brunei :

Quc vng Brunei Ha-gi Ht-xa-nan Bn-ki-a (25 27/5/1998); d Hi ngh Cp cao
ASEAN 6 ti H Ni (12/1998); d Hi ngh Cp cao ASEM 5 ti H Ni (10/2004);
d Hi ngh Cp cao APEC 14 ti H Ni (18-19/11/2006)

Thi t Ha-gi An-Mu-ta-i Bi-la, B trng Cao cp Vn phng Th tng Brunei

thm chnh thc (20 22/03/2006).

B trng Ngoi giao M-ha-mt Bn-ki-a thm chnh thc Vit Nam (28

30/4/1999);

B trng Y t Brunei thm Vit Nam (10/1996);

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T lnh cc lc lng v

trang Hong gia Brunei Trung tng Han-xi Han-bi (2003);

Th trng B Ni V Brunei , ng Pehin Datu Singamanteri Colonel (Rtd) Dato

Paduka Haji Mohammad Yasmin Bin Haji Umar (22-23/8/2007).

B th thng trc B Ngoi giao v Thng mi Brunei (18-20/3/2007).

B th thng trc Vn phng Th tng Brunei (19/5/2009).

o T 01/8/2007, Brunei min th thc cho cng dn Vit Nam mang H chiu Ph thng (14
ngy) v t ngy 08/8/2007, Vit Nam c ng min th thc cho cng dn Brunei mang H chiu
Ph thng (14 ngy).
V. BI HC KINH NGHIM T BRUNEI RT RA CHO VIT NAM
nh thu sut rt thp i vi nhng mt hng quan trng m t nc
khng c kh nng sn xut c nh nng sn. Brunei l t nc c t
trng ngnh nng nghip ng gp vo GDP l rt thp, do thu
sut i vi mt hng ny hu nh l bng 0. Cn i vi nhng mt
hng c nh hng n hnh nh ca t nc hoc lin quan n tn
ngng (v d nh m phm, nc hoa) c nh thu rt cao cng vi
nhng quy nh nghim ngt khi nhp khu vo. L mt nc c t
trng cng nghip cao, hn 60% GDP, do Brunei ht sc ch trng
vo vic nhp khu my mc thit b v Chnh ph lun to iu kin
cho vic nhp khu t nc ngoi vo nng cao nng sut lao ng
cng nh nng cao trnh khoa hc cng ngh trong ngnh trng
im ny.
V th tc th Chnh ph Brunei a ra nhng quy nh ht sc r
rng v c th nhm trnh s khng minh bch trong chnh sch, ng
thi chnh sch nhp khu cng ht sc mm do khuyn khch
nhng mt hng c li.

Cc khu trong vic a hng nhp khu vo Brunei c quy nh r

rng v c i km vi rt nhiu giy t c lin quan, m bo cho vic
hng ha a vo Brunei l ph hp vi ngi dn cng nh phong tc tp
qun. Brunei l mt t nc theo o Hi do vic m bo cho
hng ha ph hp vi tn ngng l ht sc quan trng. Nm bt c
iu ny, Chnh ph a ra nhng quy nh ht sc r rng v
mt s mt hng nhy cm nh ru bia, ung c cn hay cc loi tht
ng vt.
Brunei nhp khu hng ha ch yu t cc nc trong khu vc ASEAN
hoc cc nc trong WTO. iu ny cho thy s khn ngoan ca Chnh
ph bi cc hng ha c ngun gc xut x t cc nc ny thng c u
i theo cc hip nh thng mi c k kt, ng thi c th
gim thiu c chi ph pht sinh nh chi ph vn chuyn. Hn na,
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hng ha t cc nc ny c cht lng ngy cng c ci thin vi gi

thnh r.
Vic iu chnh hp l cc bin php thu quan cng nh phi thu
quan, thng xuyn gim st ch o ca Chnh ph gip cho Brunei
lun gi cn cn thng mi mc xut siu, kch thch nn kinh t
pht trin.
Tuy nhin, b my qun l ca Brunei vn cn nhng hn ch nht
nh. Th nht l b my Nh nc cng knh, nn kinh t pht trin
ch yu da vo xut khu du m nn cn c nhng chnh sch
chuyn dch nn kinh t theo hng khc. Nu khng th trong thi gian
gn y thi, Brunei s khng cn du khai thc na v nn kinh
t s gp phi kh khn

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