SEL Directional Element Calculator

For SEL-351A Directional Element Relay Setting Z2F= 30 Z2R= -100 Z1ANG= 80 Z0F= 100 Z0R= -100 Z0ANG= 45

Test Voltage and Current VA= 63.5 < 0 VB= 63.5 < -120 VC= 30 < 120 IA= 0.2 < 0 IB= 0.2 < -120 IC= 0 < 120

V V V A A A

Summary of Direction Balance Fault P Unbalance Fault Q Earth Fault QG Earth Fault VG -

REV Unbalanced REV REV REV

Negative Sequence Q Element Boundry Search Forward VA= 63.5 < 180 V IA= 2.12 < 100 A Reverse VA= 63.5 < 180 V IA= -0.64 < 100 A Zero Sequence V0 Element Boundry Search Forward VA= 63.5 < 180 IA= 0.64 < 135 Reverse VA= 63.5 < 180 IA= -0.64 < 135

A V A

SEL Balance Phase Directional Element Calculator (P)

Developed by: TCM on 30/5/2012 !!! NOTE: WILL ONLY WORK WITH BALANCED V AND I Step 1 Relay Setting Z1ANG= 80

Step 2

Test Voltage and Current VA= 63.5 < 0 VB= 63.5 < -120 VC= 30 < 120 IA= 0.2 < 0 IB= 0.2 < -120 IC= 0 < 120 Determine Direction I Fwd REV I Rev

V V V A A A

Boundry Operating Area 170 <Z1 -10

Step 3

SEL Negative Sequence Directional Element Calculator (Q)

Developed by: TCM on 30/5/2012 !!! NOTE: WILL ONLY WORK WITH UNBALANCED V AND I Step 1 Relay Setting Z2F= 30 Z2R= -100 Z1ANG= 80

Step 2

Test Voltage and Current VA= 63.5 < 0 VB= 63.5 < -120 VC= 30 < 120 IA= 0.2 < 0 IB= 0.2 < -120 IC= 0 < 120 Determine Direction Z2C= 27.76 Z2FT= -2.38 Z2RT= -85.1 REV

V V V A A A

Boundry Search Forward VA= 64 < 180 IA= 2.1 < 100 Reverse VA= 64 < 180 IA= -1 < 100

V A V A

Step 3

For Positive Z2F Only For Positive Z2R Only

SEL Zero Sequence Directional Element Calculator (V)

Developed by: TCM on 31/5/2012 !!! NOTE: WILL ONLY WORK WITH UNBALANCED V AND I Step 1 Relay Setting Z0F= 100 Z0R= -100 Z0ANG= 45

Step 2

Test Voltage and Current VA= 63.5 < 0 VB= 63.5 < -120 VC= 30 < 120 IA= 0.2 < 0 IB= 0.2 < -120 IC= 0 < 120 Determine Direction Z0C= 118.45 Z0FT= 83.13 Z0RT= -83.13 REV

V V V A A A

Boundry Search Forward VA= 64 < 180 IA= 0.6 < 135 Reverse VA= 64 < 180 IA= -1 < 135

V A V A

Step 3

For Positive Z0F Only For Positive Z0R Only

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