CALCULO

DIFERENCIAL E INTEGRAL I ENGENHARIA

LISTA 2 LIMITES

I. Calcule os limites indicados abaixo:

`

(1) lim x2 3x + 2 (R:0)

1 + cos t
(R:-2)
t2 + t 1

z+41
(4) lim
(R:1/2)
z0
z+2

(2) lim

t0

x1

(3) lim

x3 4x2 3x + 2
(R:-12/5)
x4 x 9

(5) lim

x3 + x 2
(R:4)
x1

(6) lim

(7) lim

x2 10x + 25
(R:0)
x2 25

(8) lim

(9) lim

x3 3x + 2
x4 4x + 3

x2

x1

x5

x1

(11) lim

h0

x+h
h

x1

x2 1
(R:-2)
+ 3x + 2

x 2
1
(10) lim
(R: )
x2
x2
2 2
x1 x2

(R:1/2)

1
(R: )
2 x

x3

x2 4x + 3
x2 8x + 15

x0

(21) lim
x3

1+x
x

x3
x+63

1x

(R:1)

x3 1
(R:3/2)
x3 x2 + x 1

x2

x4

(20) lim

3 5+x

1 5x

x1

(R:-3/2)

(R:-1)

(R:-1/3)

4x2 1
(R:4/3)
2x2 x 1

x2 5 2
(R:3/2)
x3

x2 2x + 6 2x2 + 2x 6
(26) lim
(R:-1/3)
x3
x2 4x + 3

1
5
(R:1/5)
(28) lim
2
x3
x3
x x6

(24) lim

x3

(R:-3/2)

x3 2x + 4
(R:-5/2)
x2
x2 4

2x2 + x + 1 3x + 1
(31) lim
(R:7/4)
x1
1x

9x2 + 13 5 + x
(R:11/21)
(33) lim
x2
x2 + x 2
3+

(18) lim

1
x 2

(29) lim

(35) lim

x+2
x2 + 5 3

3
1

1x
1 x3

(22) lim

(R:4/3)

x2 5x 14
x3 + x2 2x

(R:12)

x4

(R:6)

(25) lim

(27) lim

x3 8
x2

x2

(R:5/3)

4x2 + 5x
2x + 3x2

x1

(14) lim

(16) lim

(R:-1)

(23) lim

x0

x2 x
(R:1/9)
2x2 + 5x 7

x2

x3 x2 8x + 12
(17) lim
x2
x3 3x2 + 4
(19) lim

(12) lim

x1

x2 16
(R:32)
(13) lim
x4
x2
(15) lim

x3 + 1
(R:-3/2)
x2 1

x3 (3x 1)
(R:3/16)
(x 4)2
1

x3 + 1 2x + 1
(R:0)
4 x2

3 x2 + x + 3
(32) lim
(R:-5/6)
x2
x2

x+3 2

(34) lim
(R:-3/4)
x1 3
x2 + 8
(30) lim

x2

(36) lim

x7

2 x3
(R:-1/56)
x2 49

(1) Calcule os limites indicados:

sen x
(a) lim
x2
x

(b) lim

sen x
3x

x0

(c) lim

sen 3x
x

(d) lim

sen 5x
4x

(e) lim

sen (x 2)
x2 4

(f) lim

tg 7x
sen 2x

(g) lim

sen 5x
sen 2x

(h) lim

tg x
3x

(j) lim

1 cos x
x2

x0

x2

x0

x0

x0

x0

1 cos x
x

1 cos x
(k) lim
x0
x2

(i) lim

x0

x0

(m) lim

xa

sen x
sen 3x

1 + sen x 1 sen x
(n) lim
x0
x

(l) lim

x0

sen x sen a
xa

(o) lim x2 sen

x0

1
x

(p) lim (x 1)sen

x1

x1

II. Calcule os seguintes limites:

(1) lim

3x2 x + 1
2x2 x + 3

(2) lim

3x2 x + 1
2x2 x + 3

(3) lim

2x3 x2 + x + 4
5x2 + x + 3

(4) lim

2x3 x2 + x + 4
5x2 + x + 3

(5) lim

x3 + 8x2 5
3x4 x3 + 2

(6) lim

x+

x+

x+

(7) lim

x+

(9) lim

(11) lim

(13) lim

x+

x+1

x3 + 8x2 5
3x4 x3 + 2

1 + 4x2
4+x

(10) lim

x+

x(x + 3) x

1 + 3x2
x+ x2 3

x2 + 1
(14) lim
x
x+1
p

x x2 + 1 x
(16) lim
(12) lim

x2 + 1
x+1

(19) lim

x+

x+

p
x2 3 x

(21) lim

(8) lim

p
x2 + 4x x

(17) lim

x+

1 + 4x2
4+x

p
x2 + 1 x2 1

x+

(15) lim

x+

x+

(18) lim

3 + x2 x + 1
9x2 7x 2x + 5

(20) lim

4x2 + 1 x + 3

2 + 7x x2 + 1

(22) lim

x+

3 + x2 x + 1
9x2 7x 2x + 5

4x2 + 1 x + 3

2 + 7x x2 + 1

x2 x + 1 x

III. As func
oes f e g s
ao dadas pelos gr
aficos abaixo. Pedese:
(1) lim f (x)

(2) lim f (x)

(3) lim f (x)

(4) lim f (x)

x0

x0+

x0

x4

(5) lim f (x)

(6) lim f (x)

(7) lim f (x)

(8) lim f (x)

(9)

(10)

(11) lim g(x)

(12) lim g(x)

x4+

lim g(x)

x4

x4

(13) lim g(x)

x0+

lim g(x)

x4+

(14) lim g(x)

x+

x4

x0

(15) lim g(x)

x0

(16) lim g(x)

x+

Gf

Gg

5
4

4
3

1
5

1
1

5 4 3 2 1

2
3

2
3

IV. Seja f (x) =

(1)

1 x2
. Calcular:
x2 4

lim

f (x)

(2)

x2

Respostas:

V. Seja f (x) =

lim

x2+

f (x)

(1) (2) +

(3) +

(2) lim f (x)

x0

Respostas: (1)

(4) lim f (x)

x2

(3) +

(4)

(2) Determinar o valor de L para que a func

ao seja contnua:
8
x2 5x + 6
>
>
< 2
,
se x 6= 2
x 12x + 20
(a) f (x) =
>
>
:
L,
se x = 2
8 3
x + 3x2 + 2x
>
>
<
,
x2 x 6
(b) f (x) =
>
>
:
L,

se x 6= 2
se

x = 2

x2+

(4)

(3) lim f (x)

x0+

(2) +

(4) lim f (x)

x2

3x + 1
. Calcular:
2x x2

(1) lim f (x)

(3) lim f (x)

x2+

VI. Calcule os seguintes limites:

x
x
(1) lim
(2) lim
+

|x|
|x|
x0
x0
(4) lim

x1+

(7)

x+2
x1
3
x+4

(8)

2
x2 2x + 1

(11) lim

3
(x 2)2

(14) lim

x2 + 1
(x 1)3

(17) lim

lim

x4+

(10) lim

x1+

(13) lim

x2+

(16) lim

x1+

x1

lim
x4

x1

x2

x1

x
|x|

(6) lim

x+2
x1

x0

x+2
x1

(5) lim

(3) lim

x1

3
x+4

(9) lim

3
x+4

2
x2 2x + 1

(12) lim

2
x2 2x + 1

3
(x 2)2

(15) lim

x2

3
(x 2)2

x2 + 1
(x 1)3

(18) lim

x2 + 1
(x 1)3

x4

x1

x1

RESPOSTAS
Exerccio II
(1) 3/2 (2) 3/2

(3)

(4)

(5) 0

(6) 0

(7) 0

(8) 2

(9) 2

(10) 3/2

(11) +

(12) 3

(13) 1

(14) 1

(15) 0

(16) +

(17) 0

(18) 1/5

(19) 1

(20) 3/8

(21) 1/6

(22) 1/2

Exerccio III
(1) 3 (2) 3

(3)

(4)

(5) +

(6)

(11)

(12) +

(7) 1

(8) 2

(9)

(10) +

(13) 1

(14)

(15) 1

(16) 2

Exerccio VI
(1) 1
(2) 1

(3)

(4) +

(5)

(6)

(7) +

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13) +

(14) +

(15) +

(16) +

(17)

(18)