sources

light
Light travels in straight lines
formation of shadow

properties

natural
the sun the main source of light on earths the moon Reflects sunlight

separation
By using the prism white light can be split into 7 spectrum colors Spectrum colors red orange yellow green blue indigo violet when seven colors accumulate , you can see the white light Rain bow Appear in the sky after rain

Shadow/ darkened area formed when light falls on opaque object formation of image through narrow holes The idea of camers image is inverted and minimized

reflection
bouncing of light rays when it falls on objects

regular reflection/reflection of light rays in one direction when they falls on smooth surface like mirror

Light transmit in different materials

transparent materials/ allow light to pass through

irregular reflection/reflection of light rays in different direction when they fall on rough surface like paper

artificial
Electric lamp candle Kerosene lamp

Air clear glass translucent materials/allow some light to pass through Tissue paper-forsted glass opaque material/ don't allow light to pass through Wood iron -rocks

refraction
Change of light rays direction when they pass from one transparent medium to another Look at the pencil inside a glass of water ,it seems broken

The speed of light in air s faster than its speed in water