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‫بسم ال الرحمن الرحيم‬

Name: ayedzahran
Group:
Day:

Experiment 6
"Identification of seven solutions"
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I. Complete table 1 before coming to lab

Table 1
Na2CO3 CaCl2 Ba(NO3)2 AgNO3 HCl HNO3 NaOH
Na2CO3 N.R. Precip Precip Gas Gas .N.R
CaCl2 N.R. Precip N.R. .N.R .N.R
Ba(NO3)2 N.R. N.R. .N.R Precip
AgNO3 Precip .N.R Precip
HCl .N.R Heat
HNO3 Heat
NaOH
Not: Precip means Precipitate

II. Observations and results:

1. Write your experimental observations in table 2

Table 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 Heat Heat Precip Precip .N.R N.R.
2 N.R. N.R. .N.R .N.R Gas
3 Precip .N.R .N.R Gas
4 .N.R Precip Precip
5 N.R. Precip
6 N.R.
7
Not: Precip means Precipitate
2. Using your observations identify the seven solution and fill the table:

Code Formula and name


1 NaOH
2 HNO3
3 HCl
4 AgNO3
5 Ba(NO3)2
6 CaCl2
7 Na2CO3

III. Answer the following questions:


1. Write net ionic equations for all reactions (precipitate formation, gas
evolution and temperature change) you have listed in table 1
a. CO32- + Ba2+ BaCO3(s)
2- 1+
b. CO3 + 2Ag Ag2CO3(s)
2- 1+
c. CO3 + 2H H2O + CO2(g)
2- 1+
d. CO3 + 2H H2O + CO2(g)
1- 1+
e. 2Cl + 2Ag 2AgCl(s)
2+ 1-
f. Ba + 2OH Ba(OH)2(s)
1- 1+
g. Cl + Ag AgCl(s)
1+ 1-
h. Ag + OH AgOH(s)
i. NaOH + HCl H2O(l) + NaCl(aq) + Heat ΔT > 0
j. NaOH + HNO3 H2O(l) + NaNO3(aq) + Heat ΔT > 0

2. Determine metathesis reactions. Give examples


Metathesis reactions: reactions in which a precipitate (solid substance) is
formed and gases are formed
The solutions, are observed in addition to those where electrolyte is formed
Ex:
Ba(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 2NaNO3(aq) + BaCO3(s)
Na2CO3 + 2HCl 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Not: For experiment number , For calculation number , For the solution of
answers .

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