UFGS 32-11-24 Graded Crushed Aggregate Base Course For (Pervious ...

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CTION 32 11 24 Page 1
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32 11 24 Page 2
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0 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 3
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l-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li2900\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li2900\sb19\sl
-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 the issue
dates. \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100
References not used in the text will automatically \par\pard\qj \li2900\ri4020\s
b0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 be deleted from this section of
the project \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 specification when you choose to
reconcile \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 references in the publish print p
rocess. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb2\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 *
* \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb213\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\n
osupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 The publications listed below form a part of this specific

ation to the \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1362\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\char
scalex100 extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text b
y the \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 basic designation only. \par\pard\ql \li2660
\sb191\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM) \p
ar\pard\li1659\sb230\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul
0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 117\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosup
ersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2004) Standard Test Method for Materials\par\pard\qj \li5540\
ri2281\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Finer than 75-um (No. 20
0) Sieve in \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Mineral Aggregates by Washing \par\par
d\li1659\sb210\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosu
persub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 131\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\
cf2\f3\fs20 (2006)Standard Test Method for Resistance\par\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl
-194\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse \
par\pard\qj \li5540\ri1801\sb42\sl-200\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Agg
regate by Abrasion and Impact in the \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Los Angeles M
achine \par\pard\li1659\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1659\sb6\sl-230\slmult0\fi
0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 136\ta
b \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2006) Standard Test
Method for Sieve\par\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-193\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charsca
lex100 Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates \par\pard\li1659\sb0\sl-230\slmult
0\par\pard\li1659\sb7\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \u
l0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 29/C 29M\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0
\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2009) Standard Test Method for Bulk\par\pard\qj \li5540
\ri2161\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Density ("Unit Weight")
and Voids in \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Aggregate \par\pard\li1659\sb210\sl230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20
ASTM D 1556\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2007
) Density and Unit Weight of Soil in\par\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-194\slmult0 \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 Place by the Sand-Cone Method \par\pard\li1659\sb0\sl230\slmult0\par\pard\li1659\sb6\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charsc
alex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1557\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex10
0 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2009) Standard Test Methods for\par\pard\ql \li55
40\ri1681\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Laboratory Compaction
Characteristics of \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Soil Using Modified Effort (56
,000 \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 ft-lbf/ft3) (2700 kN-m/m3) \par\pard\li
1659\sb211\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupers
ub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1883\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2
\f3\fs20 (2007e2) CBR (California Bearing Ratio) of\par\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-1
94\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Laboratory-Compacted Soils \par\pard\li
1659\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1659\sb6\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expn
dtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 2217\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\
charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (1985; R 1998) Wet Preparation of Soil
\par\pard\qj \li5540\ri1921\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sam
ples for Particle-Size Analysis and \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Determination
of Soil Constants \par\pard\li1659\sb211\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw
-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 4318\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\cha
rscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2005) Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and\p
ar\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-194\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Plasticity I
ndex of Soils \par\pard\li1659\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1659\sb6\sl-230\slm
ult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D
6938\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2008a) Stan
dard Test Method for In-Place\par\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-194\slmult0 \up0 \expnd
tw-7\charscalex100 Density and Water Content of Soil and \par\pard\qj \li5540\ri
1441\sb42\sl-200\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Soil-Aggregate by Nuclear
Methods (Shallow \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Depth) \par\pard\li1659\sb
0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1659\sb5\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \expndtw-7\c
harscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 75/D 75M\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\cha
rscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2009) Standard Practice for Sampling\par
\pard\ql \li5540\sb1\sl-194\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Aggregates \pa
r\pard\ql \li2660\sb217\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 U.S. GREEN

BUILDING COUNCIL (USGBC) \par\pard\li1659\sb229\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx5540 \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 LEED\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\cha
rscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 (2002; R 2005) Leadership in Energy and\p
ar\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4680\sb181\sl-230\slmult0 \
up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 4
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l-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li5540\ri1801\sb229\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Environmental Design(tm) Green Building
\line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Rating System for New Construction \line \up
0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 (LEED-NC) \par\pard\li1440\sb209\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\t
x2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1.2\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 RELATE
D SECTIONS\par\pard\ql \li10259\sb211\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex1
00 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri3060\sb0\sl-220\slmult0
\up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Pervious pavement systems shall be install
ed \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 in areas with gently sloping or flat grou
nd, light \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 traffic, limited heavy truck use,
and where \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 pavements will not receive snow an
d ice treatments \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 (salt, sand, or chemical).
Consult manufacturer's \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 recommendations for
cold regions, arid regions, and \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 regions with
high wind erosion. Parking lots are \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 genera
lly good pervious pavement applications. \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Ins
talling pervious pavement systems contributes to \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscale
x100 the following LEED credit: SS6. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb2\sl-217\slmult0 \u
p0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb201\sl-220\slmult0
\up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Pervious pavement syst
ems shall use Section \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\fs20 32 11 16.16\ul0\nosupersub\cf2
\f3\fs20 [BASE COURSE FOR \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 RIGID] [AND SUBBA
SE COURSE FOR FLEXIBLE] [SUBBASE COURSE FOR PERVIOUS] \line \up0 \expndtw-6\char
scalex100 PAVING, and Section \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\fs20 32 13 13.06\ul0\nosupe
rsub\cf2\f3\fs20 PERVIOUS PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVEMENT \line \up0 \expndtw
-7\charscalex100 FOR ROADS AND SITE FACILITIES or Sections \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f
6\fs20 32 10 00\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 PERVIOUS BITUMINOUS \line \up0 \expn
dtw-6\charscalex100 CONCRETE PAVEMENT and \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\fs20 32 12 10\u
l0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 BITUMINOUS TACK AND PRIME COATS, in addition \line \u
p0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 to this section. \par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0
\par\pard\li1440\sb2\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1.3
\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SUBMITTALS\par\pard\ql \li10259\sb210\sl-230\
slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\q
l \li2900\ri2940\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Submitt
als must be limited to those necessary \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 for adequat
e quality control. The importance of an \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 item in t
he project should be one of the primary \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 fact
ors in determining if a submittal for the item \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 sho
uld be required. \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri2940\sb219\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw2\charscalex100 A \u8220?G\u8221? following a submittal item indicates that the
\line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 submittal requires Government approval. Som

e \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 submittals are already marked with a \u822
0?G\u8221?. Only \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 delete an existing \u8220?
G\u8221? if the submittal item is not \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 comple
x and can be reviewed through the Contractor\u8217?s \line \up0 \expndtw-2\chars
calex100 Quality Control system. Only add a \u8220?G\u8221? if the \line \up0 \
expndtw-2\charscalex100 submittal is sufficiently important or complex in \line
\up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 context of the project. \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri294
0\sb220\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 For submittals requiring Go
vernment approval on Army \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 projects, a code o
f up to three characters within \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 the submitta
l tags may be used following the "G" \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 designa
tion to indicate the approving authority. \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Co
des for Army projects using the Resident \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Man
agement System (RMS) are: "AE" for \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Architec
t-Engineer; "DO" for District Office \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 (Engine
ering Division or other organization in the \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100
District Office); "AO" for Area Office; "RO" for \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscale
x100 Resident Office; and "PO" for Project Office. Codes \line \up0 \expndtw-2\
charscalex100 following the "G" typically are not used for Navy \line \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 projects. \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb212\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \ex
pndtw-2\charscalex100 Submittal items not designated with a "G" are \par\pard\ql
\li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 considered as being fo
r information only for Army \par\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql
\li4680\sb183\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f
3\fs20 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 5
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g6}{\bkmkend Pg6}\par\pard\qj \li2900\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li2900\sb0
\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li2900\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li2900\sb0\s
l-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li2900\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li2900\ri2940\
sb78\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 pr
ojects and for Contractor Quality Control approval \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100
for Navy projects. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\cha
rscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb193\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Government approval is required for submittals
with a "G" designation; \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \ex
pndtw-6\charscalex100 submittals not having a "G" designation are [for Contracto
r Quality Control \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 approval.][for information only.
When used, a designation following the \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 "G" desig
nation identifies the office that will review the submittal for \up0 \expndtw-7\
charscalex100 the Government.] The following shall be submitted in accordance w
ith \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Section \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\fs20 01 3
3 00\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES: \par\pard\ql \li2160\sb21
1\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 SD-03
Product Data \par\pard\ql \li2660\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 Aggregates\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ; (\ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 LEED\
ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ) \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \exp
ndtw-7\charscalex100 Submit documentation indicating percentage of post-industri
al \par\pard\qj \li2660\ri1441\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
and post-consumer recycled content per unit of product. Indicate \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 relative dollar value of recycled content products to total doll
ar \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 value of products included in project. \par\par
d\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2660 \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 [\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\
f7\fs20 Local/Regional Materials\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ; (\ul0\nosupersub\c
f4\f5\fs20 LEED\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 )\par\pard\ql \li2660\ri1561\sb195\sl
-225\slmult0\fi239 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Submit documentation indicating
distance between manufacturing \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 facility and the p
roject site. Indicate distance of raw material \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 or
igin from the project site. Indicate relative dollar value of \up0 \expndtw-7\c
harscalex100 local/regional materials to total dollar value of products \line \u
p0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 included in project.] \par\pard\qj \li2160\ri7701\sb

18\sl-440\slmult0\tx2660 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs
20 SD-06 Test Reports \line\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Gradation \par\par
d\qj \li2660\ri7801\sb37\sl-420\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Bearing ra
tio \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Liquid limit \par\pard\ql \li2660\sb177\
sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Plasticity index \par\pard\ql \li26
60\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Percentage of wear \par\pa
rd\li1440\sb229\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2660 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nos
upersub\cf2\f3\fs20 [\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\f
s20 Dry weight\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of slag]\par\pard\ql \li2660\sb191\sl
-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Density \
par\pard\qj \li2660\ri8161\sb65\sl-430\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Gra
dation \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Smoothness \line \up0 \expndtw-7\char
scalex100 Density \par\pard\ql \li2660\sb196\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\char
scalex100 Thickness \par\pard\li1440\sb209\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expnd
tw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 1.4\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscale
x100 DELIVERY AND STORAGE\par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1962\sb200\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 Inspect materials delivered to site for damage and store
as to prevent \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 segregation and contamination. \par
\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\
rd\ql\li4680\sb172\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24
Page 6
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g7}{\bkmkend Pg7}\par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\
slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\pa
r\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb18\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 1.5\tab \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 WEATHER LIMITATIONS\par\pard\qj \li1659\sb0\sl-210\slmult0 \par\
pard\qj\li1659\ri2202\sb18\sl-210\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Do not c
onstruct base course when atmospheric temperature is below\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8
\fs20 2 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 degrees C\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 35
degrees F\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 or when rainfall or other weather conditio
ns \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 detrimentally affect the quality of the finishe
d course. \par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb3\sl-230\slmult0
\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1.6\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT\par\pard\ql \li1659\sb211\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\
charscalex100 Equipment shall be dependable and adequate for the purpose intende
d. \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1482\sb0\sl-224\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100
Maintain equipment in satisfactory and safe operating condition. Subject \line
\up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 to approval, special equipment dictated by local c
onditions may be used. \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Calibrated equipment,
such as scales, batching equipment, spreaders, and \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charsc
alex100 similar items, shall have been recalibrated by [an approved calibration
\line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 laboratory] [a State calibration laboratory]
within [12] [_____] months of \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 commencing wo
rk. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb167\sl-230\slmult0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 1.7 \tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SUSTAINABLE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS \par\p
ard\ql \li1440\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1.7.1 \ul0\n
osupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Local/Regional Materials \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb230\sl-23
0\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard
\ql \li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Using local
materials can help minimize \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndt
w-2\charscalex100 transportation impacts, including fossil fuel \par\pard\ql \li
2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 consumption, air pollution
, and labor. Using \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\char
scalex100 materials harvested and manufactured within a 500 \par\pard\qj \li2900
\ri2940\sb1\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 mile radius from the pr
oject site contributes to the \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 following LEED
credit: MR5. Coordinate with Section \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri3060\sb0\sl-220\sl
mult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 01 33 29 LEED(tm) DOCUMENTATION. Use second
option \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 if Contractor is choosing local materials

in \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 accordance with Section 01 33 29 LEED(tm)
\line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 DOCUMENTATION. Use second option for USACE
\line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 projects. Army projects shall include opti
on only \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 if pursuing this LEED credit. \par\pard\ql
\li10259\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li16
0 [Use materials or products extracted, harvested, or recovered, as well as \par
\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 manufac
tured, within a \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 [500][_____] mile \ul0\nosupersub\cf
7\f8\fs20 [800][_____] kilometer \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 radius from \up0 \e
xpndtw-7\charscalex100 the project site, if available from a minimum of three so
urces.][See \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Section \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\f
s20 01 33 29\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 LEED(tm) DOCUMENTATION for cumulative t
otal local material \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 requirements. Aggregate mater
ials may be locally available.] \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb191\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 PART 2 PRODUCTS \par\pard\li1440\sb229\sl-230\slmult0\
fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 2.1\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 M
ATERIALS\par\pard\li1440\sb210\sl-230\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100
2.1.1 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Aggregates\par\pard\li1440\sb220\sl-230\slmu
lt0\fi8819 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 **\par\pard
\li1440\sb1\sl-217\slmult0\fi1460\tx7940 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 NOTE: Ma
ximum amount of material passing\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupers
ub\cf9\f10\fs20 75\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-219\slmult0\fi1460\tx4340\tx5300\tx650
0\tx7220\tx8060 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 micrometers\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 No. 200\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex
100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 sieve for\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0
\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 50 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub
\cf10\f11\fs20 2 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\f
s20 maximum\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi1460\tx7580\tx8300 \up0 \expndt
w-3\charscalex100 should not be more than 7 percent, for\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\cha
rscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 38 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100
\ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 1 1/2\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-219\slmult0\fi1460\tx
3500\tx6740\tx7460 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charsc
alex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 maximum 8 percent, and for\tab \up0 \expndtw
-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 25 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-3\charscal
ex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 one inch\par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\
fi1460 \up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 maximum 9 perce
nt, where frost is a factor in design.\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi8819
\up0 \expndtw-3\charscalex100 **\par\pard\ql \li10259\sb203\sl-230\slmult0 \up0
\expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri3060\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0
\expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Delete percentage of wear and weight of slag \l
ine \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 not applicable to the project. For pavement \
line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 designed for aircraft equipped with tires hav
ing \par\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4680\sb181\sl-230\slm
ult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 SECTION 32 11 24
Page 7
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g8}{\bkmkend Pg8}\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-230\
slmult0\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\pa
r\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li2900\sb28\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx4340\
tx5420\tx6380 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 pressure
of\tab \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 1725 kPa\tab
\up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 250 psi\tab \up0 \ex
pndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 or more, the percentage\par\pa
rd\li2900\sb1\sl-216\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 of wear should no
t exceed 40; and for slag, the\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-222\slmult0\fi0\tx6620 \up
0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 weight should be not less than\tab \up0 \expndtw-2\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 1120 kg per cubic\par\pard\li2900\sb1\s
l-219\slmult0\fi0\tx3620 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 meter\tab \up0 \expndtw-2
\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 70 pounds per cubic foot\ul0\nosupe
rsub\cf1\f2\fs20 ; for tire pressures\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\fi0\tx4

100\tx5180 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 less than\tab \up0 \expndtw-2\charscale
x100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 1725 kPa\tab \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul
0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 250 psi\ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 , the percentage o
f wear\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 may
be increased to 45; and for slag, the weights\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-219\slmult0
\fi0\tx5060\tx6020 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 may be reduced to\tab \up0 \exp
ndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 29.4 kg\tab \up0 \expndtw-2\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 65 pounds\ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 .
The\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 requi
rements of 40 or less for wear test under high\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-221\slmult
0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 pressure tires may be increased to 45 if a\p
ar\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-219\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 satisfactory
service record can be demonstrated.\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\fi7359 \
up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 **\par\pard\ql \li10259\sb204\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri2940\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Delete the sizes which are unsuitable for the \li
ne \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 thickness of the base course layer to be constr
ucted \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 or are not available. The compacted t
hickness of \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 any compacted base course layer
should be limited to \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 a maximum of \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf9\f10\fs20 150 mm \up0 \expndtw-2\charscal
ex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 6 inches \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\
nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 and a minimum of \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosup
ersub\cf9\f10\fs20 75 mm \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb2\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2
\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf10\f11\fs20 3 inches\ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20
. The gradations may be modified to suit \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmul
t0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 local conditions; however, the composite materi
al \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 must me
et the required California Bearing Ratio. \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult
0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Prior to specifying any modified gradation, test
s \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 should b
e performed using the material to be \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri2940\sb1\sl-220\slmu
lt0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 incorporated in the base course to determine w
hether \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 the modified gradation will provide the req
uired \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 California Bearing Ratio. \par\pard\ql
259\sb213\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\s
b1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Use of materials with rec
ycled content, \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscale
x100 calculated on the basis of post-industrial and \par\pard\qj \li2900\ri2940\
sb1\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 post-consumer percentage conten
t, contributes to the \line \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 following LEED credit:
MR4. Coordinate with Section \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \exp
ndtw-2\charscalex100 01 33 29 LEED(tm) DOCUMENTATION. Designer must \par\pard\q
l \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 verify that products
meeting the indicated minimum \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 recycled content are available, preferably from at \par\pard
\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 least three sources
, to ensure adequate \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\cha
rscalex100 competition. If not, write in suitable recycled \par\pard\ql \li2900
\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 content values that reflect av
ailability and \par\pard\qj \li2900\ri3420\sb1\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\ch
arscalex100 competition. Use second option if Contractor is \line \up0 \expndtw
-2\charscalex100 choosing recycled content products in accordance \line \up0 \ex
pndtw-2\charscalex100 with Section 01 33 29 LEED(tm) DOCUMENTATION. \par\pard\ql
0 Consist of durable and sound crushed concrete, crushed masonry, crushed \par\p
ard\ql \li1659\sb1\sl-193\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 tile, crushed gr
avel, crushed stone, or crushed slag, free of lumps or \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb11

\sl-213\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 balls of clay or other objectionab
le matter. \ul0\nosupersub\cf11\f12\fs20 Materials shall originate \par\pard\qj
\li1659\ri1482\sb38\sl-200\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 primarily from
on-site construction waste, then from off-site construction \up0 \expndtw-7\char
scalex100 waste, and finally from other nearby sources as needed. \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 [Aggregate \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb9\
sl-214\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 material shall contain in total a m
inimum of [5][10][_____] percent \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb5\sl-240\slmult0 \up0 \e
xpndtw-6\charscalex100 post-consumer recycled content, or a minimum of [20][40][
_____] percent \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb1\sl-191\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscale
x100 post-industrial recycled content.][See Section \ul0\nosupersub\cf5\f6\fs20
01 33 29\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 LEED(tm) \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb6\sl
-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 DOCUMENTATION for cumulative total re
cycled content requirements. Material \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 may c
ontain post-consumer or post-industrial recycled content.] Crushed \line \up0 \
expndtw-6\charscalex100 stone and gravel shall be free from flat, elongated, sof
t, or disintegrated \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 pieces. Crushed gravel
retained on a\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 4.75 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 No
. 4\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sieve shall have at \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charsc
alex100 least 90 percent by weight with at least two fractured faces and 100 \li
ne \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 percent by weight with at least one fractured f
ace. Base course materials \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 samples shall ha
ve a \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 bearing ratio\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of at
least 100 as determined by \par\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql
\li4680\sb202\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24 Pag
e 8
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l-220\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\ri1362\
sb58\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 la
boratory tests on a 4-day soaked specimen in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4
\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1883\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ; \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscal
ex100 compact specimen in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 155
7\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 , Method D. Determine grain \line \up0 \expndtw-6\
charscalex100 size in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 136\ul0
\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 and amount of material finer than\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8
\fs20 75 \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 micrometers\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\
fs20 200 mesh\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sieve in accordance with \ul0\nosuper
sub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 117\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 . Aggregate, other \line \
up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 than slag, shall have a \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20
percentage of wear\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 not exceeding [40] [45] when \li
ne \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 tested in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f
5\fs20 ASTM C 131\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 , Grading A. Slag shall be an \lin
e \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 air-cooled, blast furnace product having a \ul0\
nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 dry weight\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of not less than \
line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 [1120] [1041] kil
ograms per cubic meters\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 [70] [65] pounds per cubic f
oot \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 when tested
in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 29/C 29M\ul0\nosupersub\cf
2\f3\fs20 and shall consist of angular \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 frag
ments uniform in density and quality, reasonably free from thin, \line \up0 \exp
ndtw-7\charscalex100 elongated pieces, dirt, or other objectionable material. S
oil binder \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 material, that portion of materia
l passing the\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 425 micrometers\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\
fs20 No. 40 \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sie
ve, shall be of such composition that the composite material conforms to \line \
up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 the requirements specified herein. The base course
shall be of such nature \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 that it can be comp
acted readily with watering and rolling to a firm, \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charsca
lex100 stable base and shall conform to one of the following sizes: \par\pard\ql
\li4440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4440\sb2\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw
-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul Percentage by Weight Passing \
par\pard\ql \li4380\sb1\sl-193\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Square Mesh
Laboratory Sieves \par\pard\ql \li5400\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li5400\s
b7\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Size Numbers \par\pard\li1679\sb
209\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx4560\tx6840\tx9120 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sieves
\ul0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul 1\ul0\ta
b \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul 2\ul0\tab \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul 3\par\pard\li1679\sb21
0\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx4439\tx6839\tx9119 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nos
upersub\cf7\f8\fs20 50.0 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 100\tab \up0 \expn
dtw-7\charscalex100 -\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 -\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl

-217\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6719\tx9119 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 37.5 mm\tab
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 70-100\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 100\tab \
up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 -\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6
599\tx8999 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 25.0 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 45-80\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 60-100\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex
100 100\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-218\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879 \up0 \expndt
w-7\charscalex100 12.5 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 30-60\tab \up0 \expn
dtw-7\charscalex100 30-65\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 40-70\par\pard\li167
9\sb1\sl-220\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 4.75
mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 20-50\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 20
-50\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 20-50\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\f
i0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 2.0 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7
\charscalex100 15-40\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 15-40\tab \up0 \expndtw-7
\charscalex100 15-40\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-218\slmult0\fi0\tx4439\tx6719\tx8999
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 425 micrometers\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
5-25\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 5-25\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 5
-25\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-220\slmult0\fi119\tx4439\tx6719\tx8999 \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 75 micrometers\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\tab \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\par\pard\li1
679\sb212\sl-230\slmult0\fi2760 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf
14\f15\fs20\ul Percentage by Weight Passing\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-217\slmult0\f
i2700 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Square Mesh Laboratory Sieves\par\pard\li167
9\sb213\sl-230\slmult0\fi3720 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Size Numbers\par\par
d\li1679\sb210\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx4560\tx6840\tx9120 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscale
x100 Sieves\ul0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf14\f15\fs20\
ul 1\ul0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf14\f15\fs20\ul 2\ul
0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf14\f15\fs20\ul 3\par\pard\
li1679\sb210\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx4439\tx6839\tx9119 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 2 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 100\tab
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 -\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 -\par\pard\li1
679\sb1\sl-217\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6719\tx9119 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1
1/2 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 70-100\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex
100 100\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 -\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-220\slmult0\f
i0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8999 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7
\charscalex100 45-80\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 60-100\tab \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 100\par\pard\li1679\sb0\sl-220\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 1/2 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 30-60\t
ab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 30-65\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 40-70\p
ar\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879 \up0 \expndtw-7\chars
calex100 No. 4\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 20-50\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\chars
calex100 20-50\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 20-50\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-21
8\slmult0\fi0\tx4319\tx6599\tx8879 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 No. 10\tab \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 15-40\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 15-40\tab \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 15-40\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-220\slmult0\fi0\tx4439\tx
6719\tx8999 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 No. 40\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 5-25\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 5-25\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
5-25\par\pard\li1679\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0\tx4439\tx6719\tx8999 \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 No. 200\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\tab \up0 \expndtw
-7\charscalex100 0-10\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\par\pard\ql \li1659
\ri1482\sb200\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f
3\fs20 That portion of the material passing the\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 425
micrometers\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 No. 40\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sieve
shall \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 have a \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 liquid li
mit\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of not more than 25 and a \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7
\fs20 plasticity index\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of not more \up0 \expndtw-6\c
harscalex100 than 5 as determined by \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 4318\ul0
\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 . Prepare samples in accordance with \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 2217\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ,
Procedure A. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb212\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 [2.1.2 Pervious Base Course \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb230\sl-230\slmult0 \

up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\qj \li2900
\ri3660\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: The following pa
ragraph applies only to \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 pervious pavement systems.
\par\pard\ql \li4680\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4680\sb181\sl-230\slmult
0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 SECTION 32 11 24 Pa
ge 9
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g10}{\bkmkend Pg10}\par\pard\ql \li10259\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li10259
\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li10259\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li10259
\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li10259\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li10259
\sb19\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 *
* \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb0\sl-213\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\ri1482\sb12\sl-213
\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Base aggregat

e for pervious pavement systems shall consist of aggregate as \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 specified in paragraph Aggregates except as specified below. Materi
al \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 passing the \ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 7
5 micrometers\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 No. 200\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sie
ve is not permitted. Unevenly graded \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 screenings a
nd stone dust are not permitted. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb213\sl-230\slmult0 \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 2.1.2.1 Asphalt-Treated Permeable Base \par\pard\qj \
li1659\ri1962\sb219\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Asphalt binder
shall be steam-refined asphalt, grade [AR-8000][_____]. \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 "Popcorn mix" aggregate shall conform to the following grading: \par\pard\
ql \li4440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4440\sb202\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \exp
ndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul Percentage by Weight Passi
ng \par\pard\ql \li4380\sb10\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Square
Mesh Laboratory Sieves \par\pard\li1559\sb209\sl-230\slmult0\fi120\tx4560 \up0
\expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sieves\ul0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosup
ersub\cf13\f14\fs20\ul Percent Passing\par\pard\li1559\sb210\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\
tx4079 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 25.0 mm\tab \up
0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 100\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-217\slmult0\fi0\tx3959 \up
0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 19.0 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 90-100\par\
pard\li1559\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0\tx3719 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 12.5 mm\
tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 35-65\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-218\slmult0\fi0\t
x3959 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 9.0 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 2045\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-220\slmult0\fi0\tx3839 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 4
.75 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-221\slmult0
\fi0\tx3839 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 2.4 mm\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 0-5\par\pard\li4380\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li4380\sb202\sl-230\slmult0\f
i60 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf14\f15\fs20\ul Percentage by
Weight Passing\par\pard\li4380\sb1\sl-216\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscale
x100 Square Mesh Laboratory Sieves\par\pard\li1559\sb214\sl-230\slmult0\fi120\tx
4560 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sieves\ul0\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
\ul0\nosupersub\cf14\f15\fs20\ul Percent Passing\par\pard\li1559\sb209\sl-230\sl
mult0\fi0\tx3959 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 1 inc
h\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 100\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-219\slmult0\fi0\t
x3839 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3/4 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 9
0-100\par\pard\li1559\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\fi0\tx3839 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex10
0 1/2 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 35-65\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-220\sl
mult0\fi0\tx3839 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3/8 inch\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\char
scalex100 20-45\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0\tx3959 \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 No. 4\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 0-10\par\pard\li1559\sb1\sl218\slmult0\fi0\tx3959 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 No. 8\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\c
harscalex100 0-5\par\pard\ql \li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1440\sb18
4\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 2.1.2
.2 Cement-Treated Permeable Base \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1602\sb219\sl-220\slmu
lt0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Portland cement binder shall be Type II Modifi
ed. Pozzolan shall not be \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 substituted for p
ortland cement. Aggregate shall conform to the \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 1 in
ch x \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 No. 4\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 25 mm
x 4.75 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 primary nominal coarse aggregate grading,
with 52 to \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb12\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex10
0 85 percent by weight passing through a \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 3/4 inch\ul
0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 19 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sieve. \par\pard\ql \
li1440\sb190\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 ]PART 3 EXECUTION \p
ar\pard\li1440\sb229\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.1
\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 BASE COURSE\par\pard\ql \li1659\sb211\sl-230\
slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Construct the graded aggregate base course
on a [prepared subgrade] \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \e
xpndtw-6\charscalex100 [previously constructed subbase course], as indicated. V
erify compacted \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 subgrade, granular base, or
stabilized soil is acceptable and ready to \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 s
upport paving and imposed loads. Provide line and grade stakes for \line \up0 \
expndtw-6\charscalex100 control. Place grade stakes in lanes parallel to the ce
nterline of areas \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 to be paved and space for
string lining or other control methods. The base \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 course shall consist of aggregate processed, deposited, spread, and \line
\up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 compacted on a prepared surface. The Contractor s
hall be responsible for \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 protection of comple
ted areas against detrimental effects. Recondition, \par\pard\ql \li4620\sb0\sl
-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb181\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex
100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 10
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g11}{\bkmkend Pg11}\par\pard\qj \li1659\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li1659\s
b0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li1659\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li1659\sb0
\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li1659\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\qj\li1659\ri220

reshape, and recompact areas damaged by freezing, rainfall, or other \up0 \expnd
tw-7\charscalex100 weather conditions. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb212\sl-230\slmult0
\up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 [3.2 OPENING AND OPERATION OF PITS \par\pard\ql
\li10259\sb230\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1
\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex10
0 NOTE: If suitable material is available from \par\pard\qj \li2900\ri3060\sb1\
sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 stockpiles, it should be so stated
and the location \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 of the stockpiles shown or specif
ied. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \
par\pard\ql \li10259\sb213\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\
pard\li2900\sb1\sl-228\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Delete t
his paragraph when material is\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 furnished by the Contractor from other than\par\pard\li2900\
sb1\sl-221\slmult0\fi0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 Government owned or license
d pits.\par\pard\li2900\sb1\sl-219\slmult0\fi7359 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100
**\par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb212\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100
\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Perform stripping, clearing, processing, and blendi
ng in the opening of new \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 pits and operation
of existing pits as necessary to obtain acceptable \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charsca
lex100 material. Open pits in a manner to expose the vertical faces of the \lin
e \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 deposits for suitable working depths, following
which the material shall be \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 obtained in succ
essive vertical cuts extending through the exposed strata. \line \up0 \expndtw-6
\charscalex100 Waste strata and pockets of unsuitable materials overlaying or oc
curring in \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 the deposit. Change or modify th
e method of operating the pits, and the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 proc
essing and blending of the material when necessary to obtain material \line \up0
\expndtw-6\charscalex100 conforming to the specified requirements. Upon comple
tion of the work, \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 condition pits to drain re
adily and leave in a satisfactory condition. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb192\sl-230\s
lmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 ]3.3 MIXING OF MATERIALS \par\pard\ql \li
1659\ri1362\sb219\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Mix aggregates in
a stationary or traveling plant. Proportion aggregates \line \up0 \expndtw-6\c
harscalex100 by weight or volume in such quantities that specified gradation, li
quid \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 limit, and plasticity index requirement
s are met after the base course has \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 been pla
ced and compacted. Incorporate, during the mixing operation, water \line \up0 \
expndtw-6\charscalex100 in quantities sufficient to provide the necessary moistu
re content for the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 specified compaction. Mi
xing operations shall produce satisfactory uniform \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charsca
lex100 blending and the method of discharging into trucks shall not produce \lin
e \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 segregation. \par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0
\par\pard\li1440\sb1\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.4
\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 PLACING\par\pard\ql \li1659\sb191\sl-230\slmu
lt0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Do not dump mixed materials in piles, but plac
e on prepared subgrade or \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw6\charscalex100 subbase in layers of uniform thickness with a spreader. When a
compacted \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb1\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charsca
lex100 course\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 150 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 6 i
nches\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 in thickness is required, place material in a
single \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 layer. When a compacted course in exc
ess of\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 150 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 6 inches\u
l0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 is required, \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 plac
e material in layers of equal thickness. Do not exceed \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 150 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 6 inches \p
ar\pard\ql \li1659\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosuper
sub\cf2\f3\fs20 or have less than\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 75 mm\ul0\nosupers
ub\cf8\f9\fs20 3 inches\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 in thickness for any compac
ted layer. \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb23\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\chars

calex100 Place layers so that when compacted, they will be true to grades or lev
els \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 required with the least possible surface distu
rbance. Where the base \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 course is constructe
d in more than one layer, clean previously constructed \up0 \expndtw-6\charscale
x100 layers of loose and foreign matter. Maintain material water content during
\up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 the placing period to obtain the compaction speci
fied. Make adjustments in \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 placing procedures or e
quipment to obtain true grades, to minimize \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100
segregation and degradation, to reduce or increase water content, and to \line \
up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 insure a satisfactory base course. \par\pard\ql \li
1440\sb213\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.4.1 Stationary-Plant
Method \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100
Mix aggregates, binder material and water until a uniform homogeneous \par\pard\
ql \li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb200\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \exp
ndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 11
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{\shp {\*\shpinst\shpleft10659\shptop11340\shpright10780\shpbottom11555\shpfhdr0
\shpbxpage\shpbypage\shpwr3\shpwrk0\shpfblwtxt1\shpz442\shplid48
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\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\ri172
mixture is obtained. Do not dump materials in piles; place in layers of \up0 \e
xpndtw-7\charscalex100 essentially uniform thickness, not to exceed\ul0\nosupers
ub\cf7\f8\fs20 150 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 6 inches\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f
3\fs20 after \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 compaction, by an approved spr
eader. Tail gate spreading will be \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 acceptab
le only with permission, under conditions such as where space \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 limitations prohibit use of the spreader. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb212
\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.4.2 Windrow Traveling-Plant Me
thod \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb0\sl-217\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\ri1362\sb24\sl217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Place aggregates and binder materials
in windrows of such cross section and \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 proportions
that, when picked up, mixed, and redeposited in windrows, the \up0 \expndtw-7\ch
arscalex100 finished mixture shall conform to the specified requirements. Do no
t \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 exceed the rated capacity of the traveling
plant with the size of the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 windrow of the c
ombined materials. Add water, in quantity sufficient to \up0 \expndtw-6\charsca
lex100 provide the necessary moisture content for compacting, to the aggregates
at \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 the time of mixing. Mix materials uniformly by
the traveling plant, \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 deposit in windrows of
uniform cross section, and spread in a layer of \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscale
x100 uniform thickness to the required contour and grades. \par\pard\li1440\sb0\
sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb2\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\cha
rscalex100 3.5\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 COMPACTING AND FINISHING\par\pa
rd\ql \li10259\sb211\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersu
b\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charsca
lex100 NOTE: Specify method of determining in-place \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl
-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 density by nuclear procedures for pro
jects which \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex10
0 require large quantities of base course material and \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\
sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 provided that the available nuclear
devices can be \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscal
ex100 standardized for the graded aggregate base materials. \par\pard\ql \li1025
9\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri136
Immediately following the placing, spread the finished mixture uniformly in \li
ne \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 a layer and bring to optimum moisture content.
The loose thickness and the \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 surface of the
layer shall be such that the specified density and the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\cha
rscalex100 required thickness shall be obtained after compaction. Compact the l
ayer \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 with steel-faced, vibrating or pneumati
c-tired rollers, or other suitable \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 compactin
g equipment or combinations thereof. Continue compacting until \line \up0 \expn
dtw-7\charscalex100 the layer is compacted through the full depth to a field den
sity of at \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 least 100 percent of the maximum
density at optimum moisture content tested \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 i
n accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1556\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\
fs20 [\ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 6938\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 .] In
areas not accessible to \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 rollers or compacto
rs, compact the mixture with mechanical hand tampers. \line \up0 \expndtw-6\char
scalex100 If the mixture is excessively moistened by rain, aerate by blade grade
rs, \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 or other suitable equipment. Aerate unt
il the moisture content of the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 material is t
hat needed to obtain the required density. Finish the surface \line \up0 \expnd
tw-6\charscalex100 of the layer by a combination of rolling and blading. Final
surface shall \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 be smooth and free from waves,
irregularities, and ruts or soft yielding \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 s
pots. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb212\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 [3
.6 PROOF ROLLING \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb230\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\ch
arscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb1\sl-217\slmul
t0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Modify this paragraph as necessary to pr
oof \par\pard\ql \li2900\ri2940\sb1\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100
roll other areas. The areas given in this paragraph \line \up0 \expndtw-2\char
scalex100 are as required by Design Manual 21.03 for Navy \line \up0 \expndtw-2\
charscalex100 airfield pavements but may be modified if project \line \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 requirements so dictate. For proof rolling \line \up0 \expn
dtw-2\charscalex100 requirements of Air Force airfield pavements, See DM \par\pa
rd\ql \li2900\sb2\sl-218\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 21.03 and modify
this paragraph to suit. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2
\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1362\sb201\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw
-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 On the center\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8
\fs20 7.50 m\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 25 feet\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of
taxiways and on the center\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 30 m\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\
f9\fs20 100 feet\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscale
x100 runways, in addition to compacting the base course to the required density,
\par\pard\ql \li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb202\sl-230\slmult
0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 12
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\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1659\sb229\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charsca
lex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 proof roll the top surface of the completed b
ase course by making eight \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-6\charscalex100 coverages with a heavy rubber-tired roller having four t
ires with each tire \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 loaded to\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f
8\fs20 13,600 kg\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 30,000 pounds\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f
3\fs20 or more and inflated to at least\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 1034 kPa \u
p0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 150 psi\ul0\nosupersub\c
f2\f3\fs20 . Make four coverages over other areas to be paved, excluding the \l
ine \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 runway over-runs, blast protection areas, and
shoulders. A coverage is \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 defined as one app
lication of one tire print over each point in the surface \up0 \expndtw-6\charsc
alex100 of the designated area. When under the action of the proof rolling, the
\line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 base course yields, pumps, or otherwise fai
ls, remove, replace with \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 suitable materials,
and recompact materials in the base course or in the \line \up0 \expndtw-6\char
scalex100 underlying layers indicated to be unsatisfactory. The speed of the ro
ller \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 shall not exceed\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\
fs20 8 kph\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 5 miles per hour\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\f
s20 . Obtain approval upon completion \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 of th
e proof rolling of the base course. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb211\sl-230\slmult0 \u
p0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 ]3.7 FINISHING AT EDGES OF BASE COURSE \par\pard\q
l \li1659\ri1362\sb215\sl-224\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Place earth

or other approved materials along the edges of the base course \up0 \expndtw-6\c
harscalex100 in such quantity that it will compact to the thickness of the cours
e being \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 constructed. When the course is being con
structed in two or more layers, \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 place material to
the thickness of each layer. In each operation, allow at \up0 \expndtw-6\charsc
alex100 least a\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 300 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 o
ne foot\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 width of the shoulder to be rolled and compa
cted \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 simultaneously with the rolling and compactin
g of each layer. \par\pard\li1440\sb211\sl-230\slmult0\fi0\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 3.8\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL\par\
pard\ql \li1659\sb191\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Approve mater
ials and material sources in advance of the use of such \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb1
\sl-217\slmult0\tx9459 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 materials in the work. Rep
lace base where samples are removed. \tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 [Provide
\par\pard\ql \li1659\sb4\sl-240\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 duplicate
samples to the Contracting Officer on an average of [_____] \par\pard\qj \li165
9\ri1602\sb0\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 samples a [week] [mont
h]. Take duplicate samples at the same time and in \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex10
0 the same manner as the original.] \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb189\sl-230\slmult0 \u
p0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.8.1 Sampling \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb230\sl-230\s
lmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.8.1.1 Aggregates at the Source \par\par
d\ql \li1659\ri1602\sb199\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Prior to
production and delivery of aggregates, take at least one initial \line \up0 \exp
ndtw-6\charscalex100 sample in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM
D 75/D 75M\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 . Collect each sample by taking \line \up
0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 three incremental samples at random from the source m
aterial to make a \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 composite sample of not le
ss than\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 23 kg\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 50 pounds\
ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 . Repeat above sampling \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charsc
alex100 when source of material is changed or when unacceptable deficiencies or
\line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 variations from specified grading of materia
ls are found in testing. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb212\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw
-7\charscalex100 3.8.1.2 During Construction \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1482\sb219
\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Take one random sample from each\u
l0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 [1000] [_____] metric tons\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20
[1000] [_____] \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 tons\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20
of completed course material, but not less than one random sample per \up0 \expn
dtw-7\charscalex100 day's run. Take samples in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\
cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 75/D 75M\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 . \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb
0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1440\sb2\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscal
ex100 3.8.1.3 Sample Identification \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1602\sb199\sl-220\s
lmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 Place each sample in a clean container, sec
urely fastened to prevent loss \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 of material. Tag e
ach sample for identification and with the following \line \up0 \expndtw-7\chars
calex100 information: \par\pard\qj \li2160\ri3741\sb220\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \exp
ndtw-7\charscalex100 Contract No._______________________________________ \line \
up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sample No._____________________ Quality __________
\line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Date of Sample_____________________________
________ \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Sampler____________________________
________________ \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Source_____________________
________________________ \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Intended Use_______
________________________________ \par\pard\ql \li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pa
rd\ql\li4620\sb202\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 SECTION 32 11 24
Page 13

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lex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 For Testing__________________________________
______ \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb229\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3
.8.2 Testing \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb190\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charsca
lex100 3.8.2.1 Aggregates \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb210\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expn
dtw-6\charscalex100 Test each sample of base course material without delay. Mak
e \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 gradation \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1482\sb0\sl-220\s
lmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 tests from each
sample in accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 136\ul0\nosupersub
\cf2\f3\fs20 . Make sieve analysis \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 on material pa
ssing the\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 75 micrometers\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20
No. 200\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sieve in accordance with \line \up0 \expndt
w-7\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM C 117\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\f
s20 . \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb211\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.
8.2.2 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Smoothness\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Tests
\par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1482\sb219\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100
Test with a\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 3 m\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 10 foot\
ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 straightedge, applied parallel with and at right \up
0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 angles to the center line of the paved area. Correct
deviations in the \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 surface in excess of\ul0\nosupe
rsub\cf7\f8\fs20 [10] [13] mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 [3/8] [1/2] inch\ul0\
nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 by loosening, adding or \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 re
moving material, reshaping, watering, and compacting. The smoothness \up0 \expn
dtw-6\charscalex100 requirements specified herein apply only to the top layer wh
en base course \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 is constructed in more than one lay
er. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li1440\sb2\sl-230\slmul
t0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.8.2.3 Field \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Den
sity\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 Tests \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb210\sl-230\slmult
0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf1\f2\fs20 ** \par\pard\ql \li2
900\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 NOTE: Specify method of de
termining in-place \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\chars
calex100 density by nuclear procedures for projects which \par\pard\ql \li2900\s
b3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 require large quantities of base
course material and \par\pard\ql \li2900\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\cha
rscalex100 provided that the available nuclear devices can be \par\pard\ql \li29
00\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-2\charscalex100 standardized for the graded
aggregate base materials. \par\pard\ql \li10259\sb3\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw
-2\charscalex100 ** \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1482\sb201\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expnd
tw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1556\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3
\fs20 or [\ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 6938\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 ].
Take one test for each\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 [420] [_____] square \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 meters\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 [500] [_____] square
yards\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 of each layer of base course. \par\pard\ql \li
1440\sb212\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.8.2.4 Laboratory Den
sity Tests \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb230\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex1
00 In accordance with \ul0\nosupersub\cf4\f5\fs20 ASTM D 1557\ul0\nosupersub\cf2
\f3\fs20 , Method D. \par\pard\ql \li1440\sb190\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\c
harscalex100 3.8.2.5 \ul0\nosupersub\cf6\f7\fs20 Thickness\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\
f3\fs20 Tests \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1602\sb219\sl-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\
charscalex100 Measure thickness of base course at intervals such that there will
be a \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 depth measurement for at least each\ul
0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 [420] [_____] square meters\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20

[500] \line \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 [_____] square yards\ul0\nosupersub\
cf2\f3\fs20 of complete base course. Make depth measurements by \line \up0 \ex
pndtw-7\charscalex100 test holes, at least \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 \ul0\no
supersub\cf7\f8\fs20 75 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 3 inches\ul0\nosupersub\c
f2\f3\fs20 in diameter, through the base course. \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb2\sl-21
8\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 Where base course deficiency is more tha
n\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20 13 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 1/2 inch\ul0\nos
upersub\cf2\f3\fs20 , correct by \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb13\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \
expndtw-7\charscalex100 scarifying, adding mixture of proper gradation, rebladin
g, and \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb1\sl-193\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 rec
ompacting. Where the measured thickness is more than\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20
13 mm\ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 1/2 inch \par\pard\ql \li1659\sb11\sl-213\sl
mult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 thicker than ind
icated, consider it as the indicated thickness plus\ul0\nosupersub\cf7\f8\fs20
13 mm \par\pard\qj \li1659\ri1362\sb38\sl-200\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex
100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf8\f9\fs20 1/2 inch\ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 for determi
ning the average. The average thickness is the average \line \up0 \expndtw-6\ch
arscalex100 of the depth measurements and shall not underrun the thickness indic
ated. \par\pard\li1440\sb0\sl-230\slmult0\par\pard\li1440\sb6\sl-230\slmult0\fi0
\tx2159 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 3.9\tab \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 MAIN
TENANCE\par\pard\ql \li1659\sb190\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 A
fter construction is completed, maintain the base course throughout, \par\pard\q
l \li1659\sb1\sl-217\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 except where portion
of the succeeding course is under construction \par\pard\ql \li1659\ri1362\sb1\s
l-220\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-6\charscalex100 thereon. Maintenance includes drain
age, rolling, shaping, and watering, as \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 nece
ssary, to maintain the course in proper condition. Correct \line \up0 \expndtw7\charscalex100 deficiencies in thickness, composition, construction, smoothness
, and \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 density, which develop during the main
tenance, to conform to the \line \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex100 requirements spec
ified herein. Maintain sufficient moisture by light \par\pard\ql \li4620\sb0\sl
-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb202\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\charscalex
100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 14
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lex100 \ul0\nosupersub\cf2\f3\fs20 sprinkling with water at the surface to preve
nt a dusty condition. \par\pard\ql \li2399\sb230\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\
charscalex100 -- End of Section --\par\pard\ql \li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\p
ard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\par
d\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\
ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql
\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\l
i4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4
0\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\
sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb
0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\
sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl
-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-2
30\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230
\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\s
lmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slm
ult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmul
t0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0
\par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \
par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \pa
r\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\
rd\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard
\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\q
l\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\
li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li
\sb0\sl-230\slmult0 \par\pard\ql\li4620\sb80\sl-230\slmult0 \up0 \expndtw-7\char
scalex100 SECTION 32 11 24 Page 15
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}}\par\pard\sect\sectd\fs24}

UFGS 32-11-24 Graded Crushed Aggregate Base Course For (Pervious ...

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rsub\cf1\f2\fs20 ; for tire pressures\par\pard\li2900\sb0\sl-219\slmult0\fi0\tx4

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