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Single Phase Load Calculations

IL

VL IL P RL

= = = =

Line to line voltage Line current Total power Load resistance Power factor
VL RL

P= IL=

VL x IL x cos

VL RL For resistive loads, cos=1.0

cos =

Three phase load calculations


VL VP IL IP P = = = = = Line to line voltage Phase voltage Line current Phase current Total power Power factor
VL VL IL IL VP IP VP IP VL IL IP VP VL VL IL
Neutral

Delta Connected Load

Wye Connected Load


IP I IP VP IP
neutral

VP IL

VP

cos =

VL

IL

VL =VP

IL =IP

Quick Formula
For a balanced delta connected load only: IL = 3 x IP P = 3 x VL x IL x cos P = 3 x VL x IP x cos For resistive loads, cos = 1.0 For a balanced wye connected load only: VL = 3 x VP P = 3 x VL x IL x cos P = 3 x VP x IL x cos For resistive loads, cos = 1.0 To determine the line current (in Amps) for balanced 3- resistive loads (wye- or delta connected) where P = total 3- power in kW: for VL =480V for VL =240V for VL =208V IL = 1.2 x P (in kW) IL = 2.4 x P (in kW) IL = 2.8 x P (in kW)

Copyright Eurotherm Controls Inc 2000 All rights strictly reserved. No part of this document may be stored in a retrieval system, or any form or by any means without prior written permission from Eurotherm Controls Inc. Every effort has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this specification. However, in order to maintain our technological lead we are continuously improving our products which could, without notice, result in amendments or omissions to this specification. We cannot accept responsibility for damage, injury, loss or expenses resulting therefrom.

HA136393 Issue 2

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