ksjka wjfndaOh msKsi Ou foaYkd ud,dj - 53

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kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
w,x jlal,S lsx f; bkd
mQ;sldfhk fgGk@
fhd fLd jlal,S" Oux miai;s" fid ux miai;s
fhd ux miai;s" fid Oux miai;s'
Oux ys jlal,S miaifJ;d ux miai;s'
ux miaifJ;d Oux miai;s'
;x lsx u[a[is jlal,S" rEmx kspx jd wkspx jd@
zwkspx NfJ;Z ;s'
ldreKsl jQ mskaj;=ks"
mskaj;a Tn ish fokdgu W;= OudjfndaOh msKsiu
fjdZhs m<uqfldg wIaGdk lrkjd' wo ojfia f meye<s
lsu" iq;uh {dKh Tiafia Ndjkdf fldgila f,i;a" mrud:
Ouh wjfndaOh msKsi Wmld jk nj;a l,amkd lrkak' wo
foaYkd lsug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka ixhqla; ksldfha LJOl
ixhq;a;fha" f:r j.a.fha i|yka jlal,S iQ;% foaYkdjhs'
01

jla l ,S ia j dka jyka f ia .ek Tn wid ;s f nkjd'

wfma isf;a we,S" .e" uq<dj relrk ys; iudhg <xlrk"
tajf.au wksp" laL" wk;a; hk ;s%,laIK Ouh Tiafia kdu
rEm Ouhka fufkys lr" m[ap WmdodkialkaOhka neyer
lrk ud.hg wfma is; fhduq lsug" f jlal,S iQ;% foaYkdj
uy;afia Wmldr fjkjd' Tn;a" Ndjkdjla fuka th b;d fydka
fufkys lrkak'
;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia rc.y kqjr fjkdrdufha
jev jik ld,fha" l=Uka ue nka idok l=U,a yf,ys ^l=U,a
lyf,ys& jlal,S iajdka jykafia jev jdih lrkjd'
jlal,S iajdka jykafia wdndO iys; .s,ka njg m;ajqKd'
Wkajykafiag Ydl fokdjka" la fokdjka nyq, jqKd' ;u
Wmia:dhlhkag l:d l< jlal,S iajdka jykafia fufia i|yka
lrkjd'
wdhqIau;=ka,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fj;g jkak' ud
iska nq mshdKka jykafiaf.a fomd i<u jkaokd lrk nj
lshka" ud fjkqfjka" Tn Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag jkaokd lrkak'
jlal,S wdhqIau;=ka" la fokd iys; wdndOhkaf.ka .s,kaj
isk nj" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag okajkak' tfia okajd ud flfrys
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fialajdZhs mjikak'
f Wmia : dhlhka jyka f ia , d nq rcdKka jyka f ia
fj;g jevu l<d' mskaj;=fka" f nqoaO Ydikfhys fYaIs;
jQ Wmia:dhl msila keye' kuq;a h NsCIqjla fyda NsCIqKshla
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fyda wfJ;jdislhka ^YsIHhka& fyda Wmia:dk lrkjd' wdpdh
WmdOHdhka jykafia,d .s,ka jQ g YsIHhka iska Wmia:dk l<
02

hq;=hs' tfukau YsIHfhl= .s,ka jQ g" Wmia:dkhg fjk;a lsisjl=

ke;sk" wdpdh WmdOHdhhka jykafia,d mjd Wmia:dk l< hq;=
fjkjd' thhs f nqoaO Ydikfha ms<sfj;a ud.h jkafka'
ta wkqj f Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fj;g jevu lr" jkaokd lrka"
zNd.Hj;=ka jykai" jlal,S f;reka jykafia wdndO iys;j"
fndfydu .s,ka iskjd' jlal,S f;reka jykafia i|yka l<d"
Wkajykafia kka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a md i< jkaokd
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jlal,S f;reka jykafia fj;g" wkqlmd fldg jkfialajdZhs
okajk f,i;a jlal,S f;reka jykafia i|yka l<d hkqfjka
mjid ishd'
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isk jlal,S f;reka jykafia fj;g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
jevu l<d' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jkjd gq jlal,S f;reka
jykafia ihkfhka ke.skak W;aidy l<d' kuq;a ke.skak
wmyiq jqKd' nqrcdKka jykafia i|yka lrkjd zjlal,S" lula
keye' Tn .s,ka fj,d' Tng ke.sg.kak wmyiqhs' f mkjd
;sfnk wdikhlska uu jevyskak'Z
wfma ;j,;a fujeks wjia:d wmg u;lhg kef.kjd'
wfma ;j,;a fujeks w;alS fldmuK ;sfnkjo@ wfma
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iajd - Ndhd" orejka wd jYfhka fufkys lrk g .s,ka jQ
wjia:djla fyd|gu f;are .ekSug mqjka'
jlal,S iajdka jykafia" nqrcdKka jykafia jkjd l
03

ke.skakg W;aidy l<d' kuq;a ke.sg.kak nenj Nd.Hj;=ka

jykafia f;are .;a;d'
zlula keye jlal,S" uu fufyu jev iskak' Tn
Tfydu jev bkak'Z
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.s,ka nj" wm kEu flfkl=g" ;fha kEu wjhl Wreu
fjkakg mqjka' .s,ka jQ g wms fldhs;r wirKo@ wfma lh"
bJshhka wm leu;s hg fkdmj;akd ksid wm leu;s fohla
lsug neye' kdu - rEm hkq folla nj ka meye,shs fkao@
kduh ^is;& ys;ska W;aidy l<d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag f.!rj
lsu i|yd ke.skakg' kuq;a rEmh ^lh& ys; fkdfjhs' tksid
ke.sg.kakg nejqKd'
ir, jQj;a fuys .eUqka is;kak' f lh ^Yrh& uf.a
hkqfjka wms ys;kafka' thg lkak fokak" fndkak fokak"
kdjkak" irikak" ks lrkak k' ishu foa uf.a hhs is;=j;a
uf.a fkdjk nj meye,shs fkao@ jlal,S iajdka jykafiaf.a
is;g kElu ;snK
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s g zuuZ
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nqrcdKka jykafia wdikfha jev isg m%Yak lrkjd'
zjlal,S Tf fokd bjikakg neo@ ord.kakg neo@ ta
la fokd jeff.k tkjo@ wvqula fmfkkakg keoao@Z
hkqfjka'
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wNslaluJ;s fkd mlaluJ;s wNsClfudidkx m[a[dh;s' fkd
mClfud;s'Z
04

jlal,S iajdka jykafia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag tfia

ms<s;=re fokjd' yhg ;d;a;d flfkla" wmam flfkla <g
wdjd jf.a' ;u lfha .s,kanj ksid" we;sjQ fokdj ord .ekSug
wmyiq jQ neka f nq mq;Kqjka jykafia i|yka lrk woyihs"
zk f NfJ; LukShx'''''Z hkqfjka i|yka jkafka'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug bjikd.kak neye' ord.kak
neye' f la fokd jef.k tkjd' wvqula fmakakg keye'
jeula fmfkkjd kd wvqula fmakak keye'
n,kak" f woyia fm< wm mjik fohla jf.hs'
ug ord.kak yu wudrehs' bjikak wudrehs' fokdj
jefjkjd i wvqula k fkkafk keye'
n,kak" ksia is;l ienE iajNdjhu fkdfo f olskk
a g
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lrkjd'
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mamidfrda;s'Z
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fndfydahs'
05

zl mk ;x jlal,s" w;a;d iS,f;d k Wmjo;S;s@

k fLd ux Nkaf;a" w;a;d iS,f;d Wmjo;S;sZ
Tn Tngu YS,fhka Wmjdo ^fodaIdfrdamKh& fkdflfo@
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka i " f;f ug YS , fhka Wmjdo
fkdflf'
f ixidr .ufka wfma bmu;a iu Nj mphd cd;s'
cd;s mphd crd urKx" fidl" mfoaj" CL fodaukiai'''' fjd
Wreuhs'
Njfha iskjd k bmu Wreuhs' bmKd k uyu"
urKh" fYdalh" je,mSu" la fodkia wdhg uqyqK fokak
fjkjd' tfiak f OudjfndaOh ,;a wms wfma meje;au .ek
is;d iekfikakg k' we;eg ta iekiSug ndOdjla tk
uu l< foa ksjero@ jero@ uu ta lf<a mjlao@ msklao@ fyd|
fohlao@ krl fohlao@ wd f,i isf;a ielhla" l=l=ila" ms<sir
njla ^fo.shdjla& ;sfnkakg mqjks'
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nqrcdKka jykafia m%Yak l<d'
Tn YS,fhka fodaIdfrdamKh lr .kakjdo@
fu;k;a wms wjfndaO lr.; hq;= ;ekla' ;udf.a iS,h
flfrys ;udg ielhla ;sfnkjdo keoao lshd okafka ;udf.a
is;hs' fjk lsisjl= fkdfjhs' wY%e;j;a mD:.ack f,dalhd
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isf;a we,S ^rd.h& .e ^oafIh& fudaayh ^uq,dj& ;sf k ta
wkqjhs fmfkkafka'
06

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ls[a fhk [a mfr WmjfohHqxZ

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ms<sirnjla ke;eZhs jlal,S iajdka jykafia i|yka l<d'

kqjK we;s wh iska h fohla jerhs lshd lshkjd k

thska neyer jkafka o kqjK we;a;dhs'

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.kakjdo@Z

wksp" laL" wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouh fufkys lrka"

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wNsjDoah olsk" l=i,a ud.hg <x jk" ksjk wruqKq lrf.k
lghq;= lrk& tk mrud: Ouh olsk mqoa.,hd ykajkafkao
z[aZ hkqfjka' ta [a ^kqjKe;a;d& iska hula jrola hhs
lshkjd k thska neyerjkak'

ziajdks" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug yels yeu wjia:djlu" Tn

jykafia fj;g jevulr" Tn jykafia foi n,df.k iskakg"
olskakg ug leue;a;la ;sfnkjd' kuq;a f .s,ka jQ lh ksid"
la fokd ksid ug f lh thg bv fokafka keye' Yrfha
n, ud;%hlaj;a keye'Z

ka fuys i|yka lf<a zw;a;d iS,f;d k Wmjo;S;sZ

f wjia:df nqrcdKka jykafia fufia uikjd'

^ud uq,ska i|yka l< md,s mdGh&

;ud ;udg iS,fhka fodaIdfrdamKh fkdlr.kakjdo@

zk fLd ux NfJ; wF;d iS,f;d Wmjo;S;sZ

zw,x jlal,S lsx f; bkd mq;s ldfhk fGak ''''Z

jlal,S" ierj j,ska" wm;% fohska msreKq f l=Kq Yrh
foi n,d bfuka Tng m%fhdackhla ;sfnkjo@

iajdks" uf.a iS,h flfrys ug fodaIdfrdamKh lsula

^Wmjdo lr.ekSula& keye' fuh fl;r n,j;a jQ wdOHd;al
Yla;shlao@ ;ud ;udg iS,fhka fodaIdfrdamKh lr.kafka keye'
;ud okakjd ;ud ksjer nj'

zfhd fLd jlal,S Oux miai;s" fid ux miai;sZ

jlal,S hfula Ouh olS k" fyf;u Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
olshs'

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.shd' hfgl kej; lefvkakg we;s' kej;;a iS,h iudoka
wdrlaId lr.kakg we;s' f fudfyd; jk g" zuu ka ld,hla
mqrd iS,h wdrlaId lrf.k bkafka'Z hhs h flfkl=g is;d"
iekfikakg mqjks k tg ;udg fodia lshd.kafka keye'
^Wmjdo lr.kafka keye'&
07

zfhd ux miai;s" fid Oux miai;s'Z

h flfkla Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia olskjd k fya Ouh
olshs'
wk;=rej Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia f whqka jlal,S iajdka
jykafiaf.ka m%YaK l<d'
08

zrEmx kspx jd wkspd jd ;s@Z

zwkspx Nfk;Z ;s

ys; ojkak fyd| keye lshd is;d wms iuyrg ug jev

;snqK ksid tkak nejqKd lshkjd'

zjlal,S lshkak f rEmh ks;Ho wks;Ho@Z

zwfka wdjd k fldmuK fyd|o@ uu f u n,df.k

isfha' fudk jevla ;snqK;a ud <g we;a bkak'Z fufia
lSfuka Tjqka ;j ;j;a nef|kjd' flf,ia jefvkjd' mrud:
Oufha ms<s;=r th fkdfjhs' wms wjfndaOfhka hqla;j" ys;
ms<sir njg m;alr .kafka ke;=j" lsisjla flfrys fkdwe,S
iskakg k' Tf jf.au uf.a rEmh;a rdf.k hkjd' th;a
wks;Hhs' taksid wef,kak" nef|kak k keye' f yeu fohlau
wks;Hhs" hkqfjka mrud: Ouh uhs i|yka l< hq;= jkafka'

ziajdks Nd.Hj;=ka jykai rEmh wks;Hhs'Z

n,ka k fld;r lreKdfjka " is ; ks j d" lh ks j d
nqrcdKka jykafia m%Yak lrkjo@
zjlal,S f l=Kmhkaf.ka msreKq Yrh foi n,df.k
isfuka Tng m%fhdackhla ;sfnkjo@ lshkak f rEmh ks;Ho
wks;Ho@Z

wfma wud flfkla fyda ;d;a;d flfkla" fjla" mqf;la

fyda iajdhd - |" fidfydhqre - fidfydhqhla fyda f,ka.;=
im flfkla"

zuu Tn oud hkafka keyeZ lshd ;j;a imj" w;afol

w,a,d f.k isfuka wdYdj" ;DIaKdj ta is;a ;=< ;j ;j;a
we;sfjkakg mgka .kakjd' Oudkql+,j tal .e,fmkafka keye'
Tn l f,djla" iuyrg mehla folla .; lr hkak yok
g" weia fofla l leg mqrjdf.k ug Tf w; w;aykak
neye lshd yhsfhka w,a,df.k b' ks;a;= y;rlg mylg
muK miq hkakg iqodk jk g fndfydu wudrefjka w;a fol
bj;alr .kafka' f,dl= ;DIaKdjlska t;k w,a,d.kakjd' neula
we;sfjkjd' tksid f iir .uk ms<sn|j hym;a jQ wjfndaOhla
wmg f iQ;% foaYkdfjka ,nd.ekSug mqjka'

zug ke.sg .kak neye' uu fyd|gu .s,ka fj,d' ug l

kqU,d olskakg tkak neu .ekhs'Z

nqrcdKka jykafia m%Yak lrkjd" zf rEmh ks;Ho

wks;Ho@Z

zug nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Yrh foi n,df.k bkakhs

k' ug ta .ekhs l=l=ila ms<sirhla ;sfnkafka hhsZ jlal,S
iajdka jykafia i|yka l<d' tghs nqrcdKka jykafia tfia
m%Yak lf<a@

wr woyiuhs f i|yka lrkafka'

Tn jf.au rdf.k hk" .s,ka njg m;afjk f Yrh
lSfuka we;s m%fhdackh l=ulao@ Th olskak jqjukdh lshk
f Yrh ks;Ho@ keye wks;Hhs' f Yrh;a .s,ka fjkjd'
f,vfjkjd' ta woyiuhs f i|yka lrkafka'
09

zwks;Hhs iajdks'Z
zjlal,S hula wks;H k th llao iemlao@Z
zth lla iajdks'Z
10

zjla l ,S " hula wks ; H k" la iy.; k" th

fjkiafjkjd k ^mKdu Ouhla k& th uf.ah" uuh"
uf.a ^t;x uu" tfid yuia" tfid fu w;a;d;s& wd;auhhs olakg
iqiqo@
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f wdldrhg fokdj ms<sn|jo m%Yak l<d'
zjlal,S" fokdj ks;Ho wks;Ho@Z
zwks;Hhs iajdks'Z
zhula wks;H k la iy.; k th mKdu Ouhla
k rdf.k hk" lg fmrf<k fohla k th uf.a" uuh"
iar wd;auhhs lshd .ekSug mqjkao@Z ^olakg iqiqo@&
zke; iajdksZ" th fkdfuh'
f whqka nqrcdKka jykafia rEm" fokd" ix{d"
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jykafiaf.ka m%Yak l<d'
tg ta ish,a,gu zke; iajdks' ta ish,a,u uf.a fkdf"
uu fkdfj" iar wd;auh fkdf' lsisjla ke;af;auh'Z
f whqka ms<s;=re fokq ,enqjd'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia foaYkd lr;s'
;ia u d;s y jla l ,S " ta j x mia i x iq ; jd whidjfld
rEmiams kskao;s" fokdhms kskao;s" i[a[dhms kskao;s"
11

ixLdfriqms kskao;s" [a[dKiams kskao;s" kskaox

rc;s' rd.d uqp;s" uq;a;iax uq;a;;s" [dKx fyda;s"
Kd cd;s jqis;x n%yauphx l;x lrKShx kdmrx bF:;a;dhd;s
mcdkd;S;s'
jlal,sh" tneka fuys,d fufia olakd Y%e;j;a wdh
Y%djlhd rEmfhys;a ixf.hg m;afjhs' fokdfjys;a ixf.hg
m;afjhs' ix{dfjys;a ixf.hg m;afjhs' ixialdrfha;a ixf.hg
m;afjhs' {dKfhys;a ixf.hg m;afjhs' ixf.hg m;afjkafka
fkdwef,hs' rd.h fya;=fhka fohs' kq g Kehs kqjK
fjhs' bmu wjika h' ud. n%yauphdf yeisr wjika lrk
,oh' l< hq;= ish,a, lrk ,oh' ry;anj msKi
s l< hq;= wkali
s j
s la
ke;ehs k.kS'
jlal,S iajdka jykafia ta mrud: Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kq ,enqjd' nqrcdKka jykafia wdmiq .scql= mjg jevu
l<d' Wkajykafia jevu l< miq jlal,S iajdka jykafia
Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,dg l;d fldg zudj we|;a iu f we;=
f.hska f.k f.dia bis.s,sh msgqmi .,a;,df ;nkak' uu f
we;=.u lh lrk tl fyd| keyeZ hkqfjka i|yka l<d'
tod rd;s%fha fmrhu wjika uehu <x fjk g
nqrcdKka jykafia fj;g foaj;djqka fofofkla" Yrfha
P jKfhka uq m<d;u nnqjdf.k" taldf,dal lrf.k
meKshd' tl foaj;dfjla i|yka lrkjd zjlal,S f;reka
jykafia fudalaI ud.h msKsi is;ka bkakjdZ lshd' ^tk
ksjk .ek" iir .ukska w;af" lska ksoyiaf ud.h
.ek is;ka bkakjd hkqhs'& wfkla foaj;dj i|yka lrkjd"
tmuKla fkdfjhs taldka;fhkau wy;a M, uqla;sfhka
^uqlaf;da& fokafkahZ hkqfjka'
12

fuh widf.k is nq rcdKka jyka f ia Bg miq j

NsCIq ix>hd /h wjEfuka ysofhau le|jd" fufia jod<d'
uyfKks" tkak' kqU,d jlal,S NslaIqj fj;g t<fUkak'
t<U jlal,s NsCIqjg fufia lshkak' Bfha rd;s%fha ud fj;g
P jKfhka msmqkaj" f ia:dkh taldf,dal lrka meKs
foaj;djka fofofkl=f.ka tla wfhla jlal,S f;reka fudalaI
ud.h ms<sn|j is;kjd hkqfjka m%ldY l<d' wfkla foaj;djd
taldka;fhkau jlal,S f;reka jykafia wy;a M, uq;sfhka
uqla;j fokafkah hkqfjka m%ldY l<d' uyfKks" jlal,S
f;rekaf.a lh lsu ^urKh& mdmS fkdjkafkah' jlal,S
f;rekaf.a urKh <dul fkdjkafkah' ^i;r wmdhg fkdjefgkafkah" kej; iir .ukg yiq fkdjkafkah" mD:.ack flfkl=
f,i lh lrkafka ke; hk woyihs'& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
fufia mjik nj lshkak'

i|yka l<d' taldka;fhkau jlal,S f;rejka jykafia wy;a M,

uqla;sfhka fokjd hhs wfkla foaj;djd i|yka l<d'
^tk ry;a ish flf,iqka flfrka fokjd hk woyihs'&
wjidkfha Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jodf<a jlal,S f;reka
jykafia lh lsu ^urKh& <dul fkdjkafkah" mdms
fkdjkafkah hkqfjkshs' h fkdjkak lshdh'

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a mKsjqvh /f.k jlal,S f;reka

jykafia fj;g jevu l< Wkajykafia,d nqrcdKka jykafia
jod< foh Wkajykafiag mejiqjd' tg jlal,S f;reka jykafia
i|yka lrkjd' ud wefoka niaijkak' flfia k ud jekshla
Wia wiqkl ys| ta Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a mKsjqvh wikako@

fuh wik gu jlal,S f;reka jykafia m%idohg m;a

Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,dg m%ldY lrkjd weje;aks" udf.a
jpkfhka" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia md i, ysiska jkak' jlal,s
NsCIqj yg.;a wdndO we;af;a #ls; jQfha fia .s,ka fjhs' md
i, ysiska jhs' fufia lshhs' znqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<
wdldrfhka rEmh wks;Hhs' ta .ek uf.a ielhla keye' ^bka
woyia jkafka mrud: Oufhkau wjfndaO lrf.k ;sfnk
njhs'& rEmh ^hula& wks;H k th la iy.;hs' ta .ek uf.a
l=l=ila keye' hula wks;H k" la iy.; k th fjkiajk
iqhs' mKdu Ouhs' tfia wks;H" la iy.;" fjkiajk iq
rEmh flfrys uf.a Pkaohla keye' rd.hla keye' we,Sula keye'
fma%uhla keye' ta .ek ielhl=;a keye' <g kej;;a fokd"
ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk wfkla lreKq flfrys;a" fokdj
wks;Hhs' ta .ek iel keye' wks;H k la iy.;hs' ta .ek
l=l=ila keye' wks;H k la iy.; k mKdu Ou k"
tfia ks;H fkdjk" la iy.; jk" fjkiajk iajNdjfhka hq;= ta
fokdj flfrys uf.a Pkaohla fyj;a leue;a;la keye' rd.hla
fyj;a we,Sula keye' fma%uhla keye' ta .ek uf.a lsis ielhla
keye' wd f,i - fyd|gu mrud: Ouh wjfndaO lr.;a;d'

wk;=rej ta iajdka jykafia,d i|yka l<d" zNd.Hj;=ka

jykafia iska wdhqIau;=ka jykafiag fufia okajkakg hhs jod<d'
zBfha rd;s%fha fohka fofofkl= meKs w;r jlal,S f;reka
jykafia fudalaIh .ek is;ka bkakjd hhs tla foaj;dfjla

<g ix{dj .ek;a ixLdr .ek;a" [a[dKh .ek;a f

whqkau i|yka lrkjd' rEm" fokd" ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK
myu wks;Hhs' CLhs" wk;a;hs' ta .ek ielhla" l=l=ila keye'
tfia wks;H jQ" la iy.; jQ" fjkiajk iq iajNdjfhka hq;=

13

14

ud Ndhs jlal,s" wmdmlx f;a urKx Niai;s" wmdmsld

ld,lshd;s'
jlal,s h fkdjkak' kqUf.a urKh w,dul jkafkah'
ld,ls%hdj w,dul jkafkah'

ksid tajdfhys uf.a Pkaohla fyda rd.hla fyda fma%uhla ke;' ta

njg ielhla o ke;' ^ish,a,u w;aykjd hk woyihs'& b;du
fydka kdu - rEm Ouhka wksp" laL" wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ou
Tiafia fufkys lr w;ayef iajNdjh Wkajykafia wjfndaO
lr .;a;d'
f nj Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag kau i|yd Wmia:dhlhka
jykafia,d wdmiq jkjd' NsCIqka .sh l f,djlskau" jlal,s
NsCIqj ie;lska f., is|.;af;ah' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fj;g
jevu l< f iajdka jykafia,d jkaokd lr jlal,S f;reka
jykafiaf.a wr woyia fm<u kej;;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag
i|yka lrkjd' ^tk rEmh wks;Hhs' ta .ek ug ielhla keye'
hula wks;H k la iy.; k th .ek uf.a l=l=ila keye'
hula wks;H k la iy.; k th fjkiajk iq k mKdu
Ouhg m;afjkjd k t .ek Pkaohla keye' rd.hla keye'
fma%uhla keye' ta .ek uf.a ielhla keye' ukdjQ mrud: Ou
wjfndaOhla we;slr f.k ;sfnk njhs bka woyia jkafka'&
Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,d nqrcdKka jykafia fj;g
mefKk w;r jdrfha jlal,S iajdka jykafia ie;la f.k
.,k, ^W.=re oKav& ;o lrf.k ish kid .;a;d'
ta Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,d jlal,S iajdka jykafia
i|yka l< rEmh wks;Hhs' ta .ek ielhla keye' la iy.;hs'
ta .ek l=l=ila keye' wks;H k" la iy.; k" fjkia
fjkjd k ta .ek Pkaohla" rd.hla" fma%uhla keye hk
mKsjqvh okajk gu Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fufia jodrKjd'
uyfKks" huq' jlal,s iska h ;ekl ie;lska .,k,
is| .kakd ,oo ta bis.s,sfhys l.,a ;,dj fj; t<fUkafkuq'
15

bkamiq Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fndfyda NsCIqka iu bis.,

s m
s i
l.,a ;,djg jehy' fmrKq l| we;sj" wef|ys je;sreKq
jlal,S f;rekaj gy' ie;lska f., ;o lr .kakdg fokdj
we;sjkakg we;s' kuq;a ta fokdj uu fkdf" uf.a fkdf"
iar wd;auhlao fkdf' mG" wfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda" wdldY"
[a[dK k jQ f Od;+kaf.ka ksudKh jQ Yrh Wmamdfod"
m[a[dh;s" jfhd m[a[dh;s" ;iai w[a[;;a;x m[a[dh;s
wd f,iska yg.ekSu mj;skakyqf.a fjkiau yd hdu f,iska
olska Wkajykafia ish,a, w;aykakg we;s'
<g nqrcdKka jykafia m%Yak lrkjd" zTng ka Th
fmr.g hk" ngysrg hk" W;=re .g hk" ol=Kq .g hk"
Wvg hk" hgg hk" wkq.g hk" l" wre ula l .kakg
mqjks' ta l=ulao@Z
zta mdmS" mgq jQ udrhdh'Z
ta mgq jQ udrhd tydg fuydg weka jlal,S f;reka
jykafiaf.a [a[dKh fidhkjd'
zjlal,S f;reka jykafiaf.a [a[dKh msysfha ke;'
kej; Wmkakg ;ekla ke;' taksid jlal,S f;rekaf.a lh
lsu <dul fkdjkafkah' jlal,S f;reka jykafia ry;ka
jykafia kula f,i msksjka md jodf<ah'Z
Tng fmd .egjla u;=fjkakg we;s fuys isjQfha
ish kid .ekSulao lshd' ish kid .ekSu nq oyf wkqu;
lrkafka keye' kuq;a Oudkql+,j fuh .%y lf<d;a ish
kid .ekSula f,i .efkkafka keye' mG" wfmda" f;afcda" jdfhda
lshk y;r w;aykakg fhdod .;a ud.hla muKhs' ish kid
.ekSula f,i ykajkafka rd." fodaI" fuday ;sfnk" flf,ia
n; is;la iska we;s lr.kakd jQ h mdmS ls%hdjla'
16

idudkH f,dalhd ish kid .ekSug is;kafka wehs@

tk we,Sula" wdYdjla ksid" ;ud leu;s foa ,nd .ekSug ne
jqjfyd;a fyda ;ud uq,a lrf.k lafokd fyda ;ryla" tfia
ke;ak fudayh ksid' ta ish ish kid .ekS flf,ia n;hs'
ry;ka jykafia,dg ;uka leu;s fj,djl msksjka
mdkakg mqjka' ishu ry;ka jykafia,d nqrcdKka jykafiaf.
ka wjir f.k jevu lr,hs msksjka mEf' fuys isjQfha jlal,S
iajdka jykafia ief;ka ;u f., is|.kakd guhs" ish,a,
w;ayeu k jQ wy;a fndahg m;ajqfKa' f., is|.kakd gu
fokdj Tiafia ta fokdj zfk;x uu" fk fid yuia" k fu
fid w;a;dZ hk wjfndaOh;a iuuhs ry;a Ndjhg m;ajkafka'
jlal,S f;reka jykafiag mrud: Ouh mqyqKq lf<a
nqrcdKka jykafiahs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a rEmh olskakg
leu;shs lshk gu zf mq;s lfhka - wm;% fohska msreKq Yrh
foi n,d isfuka m%fhdackhla ;sfnkjo@ Ouh olskak' Ouh
olskd g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia olskjd' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
olskak k Ouh olskak' fufia i|yka lr"
zf rEmh" ks;Ho wks;Ho@Z
zwks;Hhs'Z
zhula wks;H k lo iemo@Z
zlhsZ
zhula wks;H k la iy.; k fjkiafjkjd k tal
uf.a" uu" iarhs" wd;au hhs .ekSug mqjkao@Z
zfkdyelshsZ

17

ta oyuhs jlal,S iajdka jykafia mqre lf<a'

jla l ,S ia j dka jyka f ia rEmh wks ; Hhs ' tys uf.a
ielhla keye' th lhs' ta .ek uf.a l=l=ila keye' wks;H"
laL" mkduhg m;afjk foa flfrys uf.a Pkaohla" rd.hla"
fma%uhla keye' ta .ek uf.a ielhla keye' wd f,iska ta jk g
fyd| wjfndaOhla ,nd ;snqKq ksihs Wmia:dhlhka jykafia,dg
tfia i|yka lf<a' mG wd Od;+kaf.ka yeKq Yrh t;kska
neyer lsug ula f,ihs ie;lska W.=re oKav ;olr .;af;a'
ta fokdj iuu Wkajykafia th fufkys lr" rEm" fokd"
ix{d" ixLdr" [a[dK hk m[ap WmdodkialkaOhkaf.ka
neyerug ish,a, w;ayehd' ta iuuhs wy;a fndahg m;a
Wkajykafia msksjka mEf'
wr foaj;djka fofokd i|yka l< jpk fm< u;lhs
fkao@ ud. fudalaIh .ek is; is;d bkakjd'
taldka;fhkau jlal,S f;reka wy;a M, uqla;sh ,nd
.kakjd'
Wkajykafia wy;a fndahg b;du wdikak wjia:djlhs
bkakg we;af;a' ta iuu ief;ka f., is|.;a;d' wy;a fndahg
m;ajqKd' ish lska ksoyia jqKd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jlal,S f;reka jykafiag i|yka
l<dla fuka Tn" iuq;sfha isk" iajdhd - |" foumsfhda
- orefjda" fidfydhqre - fidfydhqhka wd f<ka.;=" mK we;s
jia;+ka yd .yfld<" f.a fodr wd mK ke;s ish,a,u wksp"
laL" wk;a; ;s%,laIK Tiafia;a uf.a fkdf" uu fkdfj" uf.a
wd;auh fkdf lshk woyi Tiafia;a olskak'
18

ysfia mgka mdodka;h olajd" mdodka;fha mgka ysi

olajd tys we;s iajNdjh isysm;a lrka w;ayeu ^i[a[dKl"
w[a[dKl ish,a,u wksp" laL" wkd;au k ;s%,laIKhg
hg;a nj wjfndaO lr.ekSu'& mqre lrkak' m[ap
WmdodkialkaOh" ysfia mgka mdodka;h olajd flaid" f,daud" kLd"
oka;d''''' wd f ish,a,u rEmhg whs;shs' ta ish,a,u wks;H" laL"
wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouhg wkqj fufkys lrkak' f ud.fha
uqukskau ys; ksoyia lr .; hq;=hs'
orejka flf jqjo uekka hq;=l ish,a, islrkak'
tkuq;a mrud: Ou wjfndaOho we;slr.kak'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia rdyq, yduqrejkag wdOHd;alj
oyu fmkajd fokakg W;aidy lf<a flfiao@ mrud: Ouhg
wkqj uu fkdf" uf.a fkdf" iar wd;auhla fkdf wd
f,ihs' ;udf.ka mgka f.k yeu wjia:djlu ysfia mgka ;ukag
fkkakg k' thhs f Ouh Tiafia jv jvd;a jeh hq;af;a'
tg Tng;a" jlal,S iajdka jykafia yenEjgu i|yka
l<dla fuka" ug l=l=ila keye" ielhla keye" ka Pkaohla keye"
rd.hla keye" fma%uhla keye" ta ish,a, ka w;ayeug mqjks
hk ta wjfndaOh f Ndjkdj mqrdu fkkakg k'
mskaj;=fka ish fokdgu wud uy ksjka msksi W;=
jQ p;=rdhH_ i;Hh wjfndaOh msKsiu fya;=fjdhs uy;a jQ
lreKdfjka wIaGdk lrkjd' m%d:kd lrkjd'
idOq

idOq

19

idOq

ilaldhmamydk iQ;%h
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
kfuda ;iai N.jf;da wryf;da iud inqoaOiai
pCLqx fLd NsCLq CLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s"
rEfm CLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s' pCLq
[a[dKx laLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s' plaLq
iMiaix laLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s' hmsox
pCLqiMiai mphd Wmamc;s fjohs;x iqLx jd CLx jd wlaLu
iqLx jd lms CLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s'
ldreKsl jQ mskaj;=ks"
Tn yeu fokdgu ; .ufka yeu iekis,a,lau fjdhs
uy;a jQ lreKdfjka m%d:kd lrka" wIaGdk lrka Ndjkd
ud.hg Wmldrhla ughs wo ojfia;a f foaYkdj meje;aug
n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka' wo foaYkd lrkq ,nkafka ixhqla;
ksldfha i,dh;k j.a.fha" fokd ixhq;;
a fha kkalaLh j.fha
i|yka iCldh mamydk iQ;% foaYkdjhs' f > jQ ixidr
.ukg wmj we| ne| ;nd ;sfnkafka ixfhdack oyhlska' tajd
ykajkafka zoi ixfhdackZ kkqhs'
20

iCldh
lsPd
iS,n; mrdudi
ldurd.
m>
rEm rd.
wrEm rd.
udk
WoaOP
wcd

idlPd lsfuka" iudfhka" Ndjkdfjka ,o mqreoao iuhs' ug

jvd fndfyda fgl .Dyia: ;fha w;alS Tng ;sfnkjd'
isoaOd: l=udrhd wjqre iskjhla f,!lsl ;fha iuq;sh
wkqj fyd|u ld,hla .sys f.or .; l<d" Ys,am yerejd" WoHdk
lSv
% df fhKd" kegq .ehq nejd" kaokh l<d" jdy ;hla
.; l<d" orefjla ,enqjd" R;= ;=kg .e<fmk wdldrfhka ;kk
,o ud,s.d ;=kl jdih l<d" ldu iqL,a,sldkqfhda.S ;hl ienE
w;alS ,enqjd" fyd| wjfndaOhla ;snqKd'

f oyhg Wo Wmldr lsuhs" zrd." fodaI" fudayZ wd

flf,ia j,ska is lrkafka' rd. k jQ we,Su;a" oafIh k
jQ .eu;a" fudayh k jQ uq,dj;a ^tk wksp" laL" wk;a;
k jQ ;s%,laIK Ouh flfrys we;s wkjfndaOh" mp
iuqmamkak Ouh flfrys we;s wkfndaOh yd p;=rdh i;H
Ouh flfrys we;s wkjfndaOh& wr oi ixfhdackj, mej;Sug
Wmldr fjkjd' fndfyda iQ;% foaYkdj, i|yka f lreKq
ms<sn|j h wjfndaOhla wms yeu flfkl=gu ;sfnkjd' wo;a
f ilaldh mamydk iQ;% foaYkdj Tiafia;a f ixfhdackhkaf.ka m<uqjk ixfhdackh neyer lr .kafka flfiao lshd
fyd| wjfndaOhla ,nkak wjia:djla i,id .ksuq'
Ndjkdjla f,iu fuh fufkys lrkak' ka Ouhg
mqre is;la ;sfnk Tng uf.a y`ka foiQ iQ;% foaYkd wikak
,enqK;a" Tf m<mqre is;;a" Tf Ou {dkh;a yd iuska
oYkdjg <x lr n,ka fufkys lrkak' wksp;d oyu uu
meye,s lrk g Tng;a Tf kqjKska ta wks;H;djh meye,s
fjkak k' ud meye,s lrkafka Oufhka" lSfuka" lshfuka"
21

Tng;a .Dyia: ;fha w;alS uekka ;sfnkjd' f

iQ;% foaYkdjg wfma inkaOh l=ulao@ wks;H;djh .ek fufkys
lrk g tla tla whg ;u ;ukaf.a ;h;a iu .,md fuh
olskak mqjka' flfkl=g lshkakg ne ;r laL fodaukiai
w;alS iuyr we;af;da ,n,d we;s' f wksp;djh .ek wefik
g Tng tajd fufkysfjkjd' thg fndfyda fj,djla wjYH
keye' f is; fndfyda olaIhs tal u;= lr,d fokak' kuq;a u;=
lr .; hq;af;a we,Su - .eu - uq,dj iu fkdfjhs' wruqfKka
neyer fjkakg krlhs' we,S" .e" uq,dj neyer lr .ekSughs
W;aidy l< hq;af;a'
orefjla ,nmq fokdj okafka wud flfkla' orefjla
yok wmyiq;dj okafka ;d;a;d flfkla' wmam flfkla'
ixidr .ufka meje;af tajd tfyu mj;skjd' ta jqK;a >
jQ ixidr .ufka mgka f fjkqfjka la fl<jrla keye'
orejkag hq;=l bgql< hq;=hs'
zmdmd ksjdfrka;s l,HdfK ksfjfika;sZ hkd jYfhka
mfjka j<laj,d hymf;ys msysgqj,d" Ys,am Ydia;% lshd,d" iqiq
Okhla ;sfk tajd mjrd,d" wdjdy jdy lghq;= imdokh
lr,d wd jYfhka ixidr .uk;a iu n,k g f lghq;=
j, fl<jrla keye'
22

> ixidr .ufka f foaj,a fjkqfjka wm%udKj

we`vqjd' la jqKd' foaj;d ixhqla;fha kkao;s iQ;%fha i|yka
fjkjd kla nqrcdKka jykafia imhg meKs foaj;dfjla
m%ldY lrkjd" zkkao;s mqfF;ys mq;a;sudZ' foumsfhda orejka ksid
i;=gq fjkjd lshd'
nqrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re jodrKjd"
zfidaf;s mqfF;ys mq;a;sudZ
ukqIHfhda orejka ksid fYdal lrkjd lshd'
ka woyia lf<a orejka fjkqfjka l< hq;= hq;=l
uykak lshk tl fkdfjhs' Tng yels by<u wdldrfhka ta
foa lrkak' kuq;a mrud: Ouh wjfndaO lr.kakg nefuka
wmuK lamSvd" fYdalhkag uqyqKmdk njhs'
> ixidr .ufka jdy orejka yejd" Okh Wmhd
f.j,a fodrj,a uy ud,s.d ;kkag;a we;s' tajf.au w;=me,j, yd
uymdfr;a bkak we;s' fufia udrefjka udrejg hk jemqru i;r
wmdfha la ka hk .ukla' tksid f ,enQ ukqIH ;fha
wruqK h hq;af;a rd." fodaI" fuday neyer lr .ekSuhs' f ,enQ
;fha;a rd." fodaI" fuday jelr .kakjd k kej; la
we;s iir .ukg wms wmgu odhl;ajh ,ndula fjkjd' tksid
f foaYkd Tf ;hg .,md Ndjkdjla fuka f;are .kak'
f ;fha we,S ne ksid y`vmq ye`vq" omq la"
tajf.au iem iem lshd fudfyd;lg kaokhla ,en tys M,h
f,i fl<jrla ke;=j" ,nmq ish foa w;aykak fjkjd' fjd
ks;H keye lshk tl f foaYkdj;a iu f;are .kakg mqjka'
ta wjfndaOh ;ukaf.au w;alS ;=<ska ,nkak' f foaYkdj;a
thgu .,md .kak'
23

f oi ixfhdackj, m<uqjk ixfhdackh ^iir .ukg

ne| ;nk m<uqjekak& jk ilaldh h |.kak ^bj;a
lr.kak& tk f oje, ne| ;sfnk .dxpqj bj;alr .kakg
mqjks k wfkla tajd bj;alr .ekSu b;du myiqhs'
uf.a" uuh" iar wd;auhlah hkak wyxldr" uuxldr"
wiaudkh f,i iQ;% foaYkdj, i|ykajk jpk Tng u;l we;s'
wyxldrh" uuxldrh" wiaudkh > jQ ixidr .ufka mgka
mej;f.k tkakla'
f ilaldhh mj;skafka uuh" uf.ah" uf.a wd;auh
hk jer yeSu ksihs' uu uu lshd uuxldrh we;slr .kakjd'
uf.auhs lshd wyxldrh we;slr .kakjd' uu fj lshd wiaudkh
we;slr .kakjd' rEm" fokd ialkaO m[aplfhys zuu fjZhs
udkh we;slr .ekSuhs'
Th f.j,aj, iuyr fgl wefik f jf.a foa - fjd
wid bj;alrkak' zug fudlo uf.a wefa .Efjkjo@ k fohla
lshmqfoka' lrmqfoka' uf.a fkdf jf.a uu bkakjd'Z zTh lshk
taj ug wyf.k bkak neye' uf.a is; fokjd' Th hg
yeisfrkafka ug fmakak' uf.a bjiSf;a iSudjla ;sfnkjd'Z
bjiSug iSudjla keye' yeuodu bjikak k' Tjeks
fndfyda foaj,a lshkafka zuuZ uq,afj,d' zuuZ ke;sk t;ek
tfyu tlla fjkak neye' th wyxldrh" uuxldrh" wiaudkh'
zuf.a foumshkaj;a Th hg ug l;d lr keye' uu
;j;a f hg n,df.k bkafk keye'Z Tjeks foa ksiqka
fldmuK lshkjo@ rd.h" oafIh muKla fkdfjhs uq<dj;a
f wyxldrh" uuxldrh" wiaudkhg fya;=hs' Ouh fkdokakd
wh ;=< fuh yqla jehs' tjeks flfkl=g fjd lshd fokg
24

flaka;s hkjd jehs' zThd ljqo ug tfyu lshkak'''' wd f,i

lshkjd' th t;kska neyer lruq'
ilaldh mamydk iQ;%h ;=<ska uf.ah" uuh" uf.a
wd;auh hk jer oDiah neyer lr.kafka flfiao lshd
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr ;sfnkjd'
kla nqrcdKka jykafia ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha
jev jdih lrkjd'
ztluka;x ksisfJkd fLd fid NsCLq N.jJ;x t;ofjdp"
l:Jkq fLd NfJ; cdkf;d l:x miaif;d ilaldh mySh;S;@s Z
tl;amiaj yqka ta iajdka jykafia,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag
f nj i|yka l<d'
znqrcdKka jykai" flfia okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh
h m%ySk fo@Z lshd ta iajdka jykafia,d m%Yak lrkjd'
Tng okakd kqjK yd olakd kqjK jpk fol u;lhs
fkao@ wms fndfyda fofkla zokakjdZ hhs is;df.k bkakjd'
kuq;a wmg zolakd kqjKZ wvqhs' nq kqjKska foaYkd lrk ,o
oy ;s%msglh iu n,k g wm okafka fudkjdo@ Wkajykafiaf.a
Ou {dkh iu n,k g uyihqfrka j;=r foda;la ;r
j;a wm okafka keye' okakd {dkh yd olakd {dkh hkafkka
woyia lrkafka wik ,o lreKq tl;= lr .ekSu fkdfjhs' wms
ys;kjd fumuK fohla ug mdv" fumuK fmd;a .Kkdjla
lshjd ;sfnkjd lshd' okakd kqjK yd olakd kqjK hkq th
fkdfjhs' w:" Ou" ksrela;s" mNdk hk isjq ms<sishdj ms<sn|
okakd kqjK yd olakd kqjK ;sfnkak k' olakd kqjK hkq
m%;sfOfhka ^wjfndaOfhka& we;slr .kakd kqjKhs' w:" Ou"
25

ksrela;s" mNdk hk Ou y;r iuu m%;sfOh ,nk ghs

olakd kqjKla njg m;ajkafka' wms ffu;sh
% okakjd' yenehs olakd
kqjKla njg m;afjkak th m%;sfOhla njg m;alr .; hq;=hs'
ff;da uqla;s ffu;s%hla njg m;alr .kak k' mxp
kSjrK Ouhka neyer jqKq fu;a;d iy.; is;la we;slr .kak
k' thhs zff;da uqla;s fu;a;djZ lsh, lshkafka' lduPkaoh
;ndf.k ffu;s%h jvkak neye' jefvkafka keye'
zf wh uf.a' f whg ug Wo Wmldr lrk whg
fyd|la fjkak k'Z fuh yenE ffu;s%hla fkdfjhs' ffu;s%hl
h fijke,a,la muKhs' ldg fyda ziqjm;a fjdZ lshk tl
fyd|hs' kuq;a th wx.imQK ffu;s%h fkdfjhs' t;ek zuf.aZ
lshk wh;a iu ffu;s%hg jvd je hula w,a,df.k ;sfnkjd'
fyd|g jvd krlla ;sfnkjd k th fyd| keye' ffu;s%h lshd
we,Su hqKq lrk tl jerhs' Ndjkdjla jf.a f l wjfndaO
h hq;=hs'
isf;a me;a;l ;ryla ;ndf.k me;a;l muKla ffu;s%hg
bvfokakg mqjkao@ uu Ndjkd lrkak t;ekg hkafka keye'
wr f.d,a,ka t;ekg tkjd' taf.d,a,ka .ek is;kg uf.a
ffu;s% is; ke;sfjkak mqjka' fjd iu is; jefvkafka keye'
lduPkao" jHdmdo" koaO ^isf;a w,ilu - ksu;.;sh& WoaOp"
l=lal=P ^fkdikaiqka miq;efjk ukilska&" ls[a[dj ^nqoaOd
wg;ekays ielh& ;ndf.k fu;a;dj hqKq lrkak wudrehs' okakd
kqjK" olakd kqjK hhs meye,s lf<a thhs' m%;f
s Ofhkau olakd
kqjKla ,nd.kak k'
nq rcdKka jykafia zilaldh hZ m%ydKh lrk
wdldrh foaYkd lrkjd'
26

zpCLqx fLd NsCLq CLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh

mySh;s'Z
zNslaIqj" wei la iska okakyqf.a wei la iska olakyqf.a
ilaldh h m%ydKh f'Z
wei lla lshd okakd mqoa.,hkaf.a" wjfndaOfhka olakd
mqoa.,hkaf.a ilaldh oDIah m%ydKh fjkjd' iQ;% foaYkdf
;sfnkafka TmuKhs'
kuq;a ka wmg meye,s lr.ekSug isfjkjd' iajdka
jykafia meye,s lrk foa' Tn w;alSfuka ,nk foa ziudh
hqKqjZ msKsi Wmfhda.S lr.kak' wei lla lshd okakjd k
olskak mqjks k ilaldh h m%ydKh lr.ekSug mqjka'
wei lla jkafka flfiao@ wefiys mg,h nef|k ksid" wefiys
iqo tk ksid lshk woyi fkdfjhs fu;k .kafka' th;a flau
fldgila ;ud'

f wei lla' wei uq,a lrf.khs la fok rd.h yg.kafka'

wfkla ishu bJshhkaf.kq;a rd.h yg.kakjd'
zkF rd. ifud w.a.sZ
rd.h iudk .skaorla keye' th mgka .kafka wefika'
wei lla lSf tksihs' f wei ksid wm fldmuK la |,d
;sfnkjdo@ f wei ksid fldmuK w`v,d ;sfnkjo@ fldmuK
iqi
q fy<,d ;sfnkjo@ fldmuK Wmdhdihg ^n,j;a is;a ;ejq,&a
m;afj,d ;sfnkjo@ gq foaj,a" yuqjqKq foaj,a" uqK .eiqKq foaj,a
weia foflka Wmdodkh lrf.k ;sfnk ksihs ta'
zfufyu la kak k yuqjqfKa l=ulgo@Z hkqfjka
iuyre wikjd' b;ska m<uqjr yuqjqfKa weia foflka' wY%e;j;a
mD:.ack ;j,ska f jf.a l;d wikakg mqjka' wikafka;a
ksl fkdfjhs' w`vdf.k" wm%udK lg" fYdalhg m;a" l
mqrjf.khs tfia wikafka' wei lla nj ka meye,shs'

wei lla njg m;ajkafka f wei kue;s bJsh we,Sug

ud.hla jk ksihs' oafIhg fyj;a .eug ud.h jr lrk
ksihs' z.Kl fud.a.,a,dkZ iQ;% foaYkdf i|yka lrkjd
zbJsfhiq .=;a;oajdrd yr:Z ^bJshhkays jeiq fodr mshka we;=j
jdih lrkak'& Th weia flf,ia j,g jD; lrkak tmd' Th
wefika zrd.hZ tkjd' zwd;a; mhdhZ iQ;% foaYkdf th i|yka
jkafka wei wef,kjd hkqfjka' wef,k tl;a fldmuK
llao@ h; fyda .skaorg w; .Ejqfkd;a yu ms<siaiqfKd;a
fldmuK f,djla ,a, mj;skjo@ fyd|gu ms<siaiqKq
flfkl=f.a fokdj fumuK hhs lSug neye' wd;a; mhdh
iQ;% foaYkdf wei wef,kjd hkqfjka i|yka lf<a tksihs'
tk" rd.d flf,ia ksid we;sjk modyh fyj;a flf,iaj,
we;s u we,Su ms<sn|jhs'

ta tl me;a;la' tajf.au ;ryjg - oafIhg wei m;ajqKdu

fldmuK lla fjkjo@ zfjd l l bkag uu;a fu;kg
wdjfka' fj l l fldfyduo ;j;a f f.or bkafka@Z ta weia
fol oafIh /f.k tk wdldrhhs' iuyr we;a;kag ta wlue;s
foaj,a olsk tl f,fyis fohla fkdfjhs' ta wh lshkjd fjd
olsk g ug ish,a,u wu;l fjkjd lshd' f ;ryj we;sjQ
ksihs' f wei lla' f.oka neyerg .sh wh wukdmfhka
oafIfhka hq;=j f.or tkg zwehs f weia fol kmqre lrf.k
hhs wikg ,efnk W;a;f fyd| fkdfjkak mqjka' gq foaj,a
.ek" uqK .eiqKq wh .ek ;ryj wrf.k we;a' wksp" laL"
wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouh wu;l wefika Wmdodkh lrf.k'
th lla' taksid wei lla hhs i|yka l<d' f wei lla lshd
okakyqf.a yd wjfndaOfhka olakyqf.a ilaldh h m%ydKh

27

28

fjkjd' Tn wukdm fjkak tmd' fuh lshjk ishhg wiQjl

wkQjl m%udKhla f wei;a tlal olakyqf.a m%;sfOh ,nd ;su
wvqfjkak mqjka' m%;sfOh ke;s nj iir.; mqroaola' kuq;a
fuh yod.; hq;=hs'
iuyr we;af;da wefika ;ukaf.a orejka muKla fkdfjhs
orejkaf.a orejkq;a ne|f.k' Bg miq fl<jrla ke;s .ukla'
fu;kg meKsh;a ta whg uqKqnqrd" Ksh fudkjd lrkjo
lshd is; is;d bkak mqjka' m%;sfOh ke;s ksihs ta' th lla'
Tn .ek wukdmfhka fkdfjhs Tng Ouh fmkajd fokakhs fuh
lshkafka' YS,hg fndfyda <x jQ wh ;ukaf.a mjqf,a flfkl=g
lrorhla jQ .ukau ziajdka jykai uu bjrhs' wij,a wh
ke;sjqKd'Z lshd lshkjd' ,enQ Ou wjfndaOfhka is; iqjm;a
lr.kak' uu bjrhs lshd lE.id y`vkg" fmd<f yefmk g
wms ,o Nd;h keye' ieuodu ljqrej;a j;ajkafka keyefka'
taksid wjfndaOfhka hq;=j .,md n,kak' m%;sfOh lshkafka
talhs' olakd kqjK we;s lr.kak wks;H;d oyu ;h Tiafia
jvkak'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd"
zrEfm CLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s'Z

rEmh lla lshd kqu jf.au m%;sfOh ,eh hq;=hs' lla

f,i mjid n,kakuhs W;aidy lrkafka' olskafka ke;sj bkak
neye lshd yuqfjkakuhs W;aiyd lrkafka' bkamiq w`v w`vd
kej;;a fjka fjkjd' B<g y`v y`vd bkakjd' ta rEmh lla'
w[a[dKl fndfyda rEm fndfyda fofkl=g w;aykakg mqjka'
j;a;msh" w,a,d .;a foaj,a" uf.a isysk ud,s.dj lshd yod.;a
f.afodr wdh jemqr kafkd;a zwkak fyd|hs ,enqKq fj,dfj
fokak kZ lsh, , hkak mqjka' iuyr fgl w[a[dKl
foa w;ayer .kak tl lla lshd k .;a;;a ta flauhs bkak
yokafka' tal lla nj uu okakjd" ta;a tal ke;=j ug nE lshd
lshkjd' fl ke;=j nE lshkjd' tfyu whg i;r wmdhla
ke;=ju neye ;uhs'
f CL fodaukiaihka yod.kafka ljqrekao@ ;ud iskau"
;ud ;=<uhs' nqrcdKka jykafia frdays;iai iQ;%fha foaYkd
lrkjd'
zbuiaf[a[j jHdufF; lf,nfr ii[a[ys iuKfl
f,dl[ap m[a[dfm" f,dl iuqohx p" f,dl ksfrdOx p" f,dl
ksfrdO .dKsx p mmoJ;s'Z

zrEmh lla lshd okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh h

m%ySK fjkjd' wei jf.au ta rEmh lla lsh,d okakjd k"
m%;sfOh lr.kakjd k ^olakd kqjKla we;s lr .kakjd k&
ilaldh h m%ySK fjkjd'

f,dalh" f,dalfha yg.ekSu" ksfrdaOh" ksfrdaOh ke;s

lsf ud.h mj;skafka ;ud ;=<uhs' ta f,dalh hhs yekajQfha
lghs' la mj;skafka yeS wjfndaOh" ykd.ekS ;sfnk"
nUhla muK jQ f Yrfhauhs' l" lg fya;=j" l ke;slsu"
l ke;s lsf ud.h hk y;ru ;sfnkafka f Yrfha' f
rEmh lla lshd okakjd muKla fkdfjhs olakdyq;a ^m%;sfOh
,nk g& tal iuq;shg uf.a hhs myrKh l<;a mrud:fha
th w;ayeug ta mqoa.,hd wjfndaOh ,n,hs ;sfnkafka' ka ud
Tfnka fufia wikak"

29

30

zrEm la iska okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh h m%ySK

f'Z

zyenEjgu Tng mqjkao w;aykak@ llaj;a w;aykak@Z

;ukaf.kau wid ;ud fld;ko iskafka lshd f;are
.kak'
rEm lshkafka iajdhd" |" orejka" fidfydhqre"
fidfydhqhka" f<ka.;= wh f ish foa' th lla'
i[a[dKl jia;= olsk tl;a lla' olskafka ke;=j
isu;a lla' fuys fl<jrla keye' l:d l<;a" fkdl<;a
lla' weia foflka fkdwe`vqj;a > iqiq fy<ka iskjd'
olakd kqjK ,enQ g ^m%;sfOh ,enqg& ilaldh h
m%ydKh lr .ekSug mqjka' rd." fodaI" fuday tkafka zuuZ
;sfnk ksid'
<g i|yka lrkjd zpCLq [a[dKx CLf;d cdkf;d
miaif;d ilaldh mySh;s'Z
pCLq [a[dKh lla nj okakyq f.a olakyqf.a ilaldh
h m%ydKh fjkjd' weihs rEmhhs tl;=fjk ;ek
u;=jkafka pCLq [a[dKhhs' th;a lla' yenEjgu lla jqfKa
wei fkdfjhs' wei Wmld jqKd' rEmh Wmld jqKd' ka lg
m%Odkshd plaLq [a[dKhhs' wei ;snqK;a fmkSu ke;sjqfKd;a
plaLq [a[dKhg wjia:d tkafka keye' fya;=j zplaLq m%idohgZ
wjia:dj ke;s ksihs' plaLq [a[dKhg kshu f,i plaLq m%idoh
,enqfKa ke;ak wruqKq weig fkkafka keye' weia fkdfmfkk
flfkl= <g f.dia ish;a Tyqg ta .ek kSula tkafka
keye jf.a' rEmh ;snqK;a la fkkafka keye' fu;ek isk
fndfyda fokd fikiqrdodg yuqfj,d fjkafj,d hk g y`v
y`vd hkafka keye' ;ud wjfndaOfhka fkd,o rEmhla flfrys
uuh" uf.ah" iarhs lshk yeSfuka plaLq [a[dKh ye.Sula
we;s lf<d;a tal lla njg m;aug mqjks' ka we;e orejka
31

f.oka msgjhkafka i;shlg jrla ke;ak udihlg jrla

ke;ak wjqreoaolg jrla tkjd lsh,hs' ta hkg m%;sfOh
ke;s is;aj,g n,j;a lla we;sfjkak mqjka' plaLq [a[dKh
lla' th okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd'
zplaLq iuMiaix laLf;d cdkf;d miaif;d ilaldh
mySh;sZ
zplaLq iuMiaihZ wefika ,nk iamYh" ;sKaKx ix>;sx
Mfiaid - weihs" rEmhhs" plaLq [a[dKhhs hk ;=k ksid we;sjk
iamYh lla lshd okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh h m%ydKh
f' weihs" rEmhhs" plaLq [a[dKhhs ;snqK;a zplaLq iamYhZ
lla njg m;ajqfKa ke;ak lla jkafka keye' iamYh ksid
B< wjia:djg zugZ wjia:dj idod fokjd' wefia iamYh
lla nj m%;sfOfhkau ^wjfndaOfhkau& k.kakg k'
zhmsox plaLqiMiai mphd Wmamc;s fohs;x iqLx
jd laLx jd wlaLuiqLx jd ;ms laLf;d cdkf;d" miaif;d
ilaldh mySh;s'Z
wefia myi ksid iem fyda la fyda uOHia: fyda h
fokdjla Wm k tho lla nj okakyqf.a olakyqf.a ilaldh
h m%ydKh f'
wefia iamYh ksid yg.kakd iem u;a" la u;a"
uOHia: u;a l nj okakjd k olakd kqjK we;s lr.kakjd
k ta whf.a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd' iemhs lshd lshqj;a
ta u;a lla' wehs@ iem lg fmrf<k ksid' yeu yuqulau
fjkaulska fl<jr fjkjd' yeu neulau" ms%h Ndjhlau"
fYdalhlska fl<jr fjkjd' yeu iem;lau flka fl<jr
fjkjd' ;reKlu uyfuka fl<jr fjkjd' yeu Okhlau
32

kdYfhka ke;s hkjd' yeu m%Yxidjlau kskaodjlska fl<jr

fjkjd' yeu ;hlau urKhlska fl<jr fjkjd'
iemhs lshQ iEu fohlau wjfndaOh fkd,nk whg k
wjidkfha lla njg m;afjkjd' Wmf;a w;afmd ;,k wh
mf;a <fha w;a.id .kakjd' lE.ikjd' i;=gqfjk wh llg
ud.hlehs yodf.k ;sfnkafka' hqKqfjk g i;=gqfjk wh
msfyk g lE.id w`vkjd' ;reK jhig m;afjk g i;=gf
q jk
wh rdf.k hk g lE.id w`vkjd'
zyd laLd in fid iqLdZ
yeu iem;lau llska fl<jr fjkjd lsh,d i|yka lf<a
thhs' fjd foaYkd lrkafka w`vkak fkfjhs' wluKH lrkak
fkfjhs' f;are .kak' ta okakd kqjK" olakd kqjK ke;s ;dla
l,a rd." fodaI" fuday yg.ekSu hkq ilaldh hg wjia:dj
i,iduhs' uf.a" uuh" iar wd;auhlah lshk ta yeSu j
yg.kakjd' f ksoiqka .ek is;kak' Tn Th hg yeisfrkafka"
l:d lrkafka jhig hkafka kE lshd is;df.ko bkafka@ ldgj;a
Wojla Wmldrhla msysgla fjkafk ke;=j ishu foaj,a fmd
ne|f.k bkafka hkg wrf.k hkako@ ta wikafka l=ulao@
ilaldh h j w,a,f.k bkakjd uf.a uuh lsh,d'
zfl uf.a' fokafka k kE lshd j w,a,df.k
bkakjd' T b;ska w,a,f.k bkafka wrf.k hkak mqjkafka'
tfyu lsjqfjd;a tfyu t;ek ilaldh h j ;sfnkjd'
rd." fodaI" fuday ;sfnkl,a ilaldh h jefvkjd' thhs f
foaYkdfjka f;are lr ug W;aidy lrkafka'
wfkla lreKq;a f wkqj f;are .kak mqjka' lKhs"
kdihhs" jhs" Yrhhs" ukihs' f bJshhka Tiafia tlska tl
33

.,md n,kak k" fkkak k lla nj'

;j tl wdh;khla uid n,uq' lK - lK lla lshd
okakd kqjKla" olakd kqjKla we;s lr .;af;d;a ilaldh h
m%ydKh fjkjd'
zYohZ - y`v lla lshd okakd kqjK" olakd kqjK we;slr
.;fyd;a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd' zfida; [a[dKhZ
lla lshd okakd kqjK" olakd kqjK we;slr .;fyd;a ilaldh
h m%ydKh fjkjd' lK" Yoh" fida; [a[dKh ;=fkka
we;sjk iamYh zfida; iMiaihZ lla lshd okakd kqjK;a
olakd kqjK;a we;slr .;fyd;a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd'
f lK uq,a lrf.k we;sjqKq iamYh ksid yg.kakd iqL" laL
fyda uOHia: u lla lshd okakd kqjKla olakd kqjKla we;s
lr .;fyd;a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd'
ta whqkau kdihhs - wd>%dKhhs" jhs - rihhs" lhhs iamYhhs" is;hs - is;=,shs f ish,a, lla lshd ms<sfj,ska
wr.kak' jhs - rihhs k lla nj fndfyda fofkl=g ks,d
we;s' iuyr we;af;d md,khla ke;sj meks ri ld f,v yodf.k'
iuyr ms we;af;d f j i;=gq lsug u;aj;=r f,v la
yodf.k' ta ksid j;a lla' rih;a lla' f ish,a,u la'
wka;sf ys;;a" is;=,s;a lla nj f;are .kak k'
zug fldfyduj;a ys; yod.kak neye'Z zuu okakjd kej;
tkafk keye lsh,d" yuq jkafka keye lsh,d' ta;a ug
ys; yod.kak neye'Z iuyr wh fufia lshkjd' fuh lla'
zuu fufyu isf;k tl k;r lrkafka fldfyduo@Z hhs
fndfyda fofkla uikjd' ysf;k tl k;r lsug k ;udj
ta ms<sn|j olakd kqjKska is;d ;ukau m%;sfOh ,eh hq;=hs'
34

zug ks;ru fuh u;lafjkjd' yu lla' u;la jk g

ord.kak neye'Z
tfiak wksp" laL" wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouh Tiafiau
fufkys lrkak' f ys;;a uf.a fkdfjhs' f is;=,s;a uf.a
fkdf' bka yg.kafka lla' ufkda [a[dKh lla' iamYh
lla' ta iamYfhka yg.kakd iqL" laL" wlaLuiqL f ish,a,u
lla hk wdldrfhka wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs'
f wei" lK" kdih" j" Yrh" uk hk bJsh yh
Tiafiau wks;H;d oyug <x lrf.k Ndjkdj Tiafia fjd lla
nj k .kakjd muKla fkdfjhs olakd kqjKla we;s lr.kak'
Tf ;fha w;alS ;sfnkjd' Ndjkdf ufkda ixf;ksl
f,i is;g tk iEu fj,djlu" ta yeu tllau wksp" laL"
wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouh Tiafia fufkys lrkak'
Tf ;fha fndfyda w;alS we;s' foumshka" orejka"
fidhqre fidhqhka" bf.kSu" f.j,a" /lshdj" we,S" ne" .e"
laL fodaukiai wd fl<jrla ke;s foa" uf.a uf.a lshd is;+
iemhs iemhs lshd wei" lK" kdih" j" Yrh b,a foa wka;sf
llgu fmrf<k ie olskak' mrud: Ou wjfndaOfhka hq;=
kuq;a ixf.fhka hq;=j i ;ryska fkdfjhs' iemhlah lshd
meKs ;sfnk foaj,a o oYkd kqjKska olskak' tfia
fkdjqkfyd;a tajd flys uq, nj wu;l fkdlrkak' ug ka
i;=gqhs' uu ish foa ,n,hs ;sfhkafka' f f,dalfha isk
f,dl=u jdikdjka;hd" jdikdjka;sh uu fjkak we;s lsh,d
we;eg Tng ysf;kak mqjka'

ord.kak nefjhs' ka wfma ; iu .,md nefjd;a wms

wjqre ydr mkaishla j;ajkafka keyefka' tl ishhhs" tlish
iaihs je msilg ishhg;a wvqhs' b;ska w;ayk fj,dj
fndfydu <hs' we;eg wo rd;s%fha fjkak;a mqjka' tksid
tajd foi WfmalaIdfjka n,kak' uOHia: lreKq fukau iemhs
lhs WfmalaIdfjka lsh hq;af;a rd." fodaI" fuday neyer lsf
wIaGdkh;a iuskauhs' fuh Ndjkdjla fuka lsh hq;=hs' fuh
wik fj,djg muKla fkdfjhs" ish oYkd luia:dk Tiafia
oYkdf wksp" laL" wk;a; u;= fkkakg k' mdofha
fokdjla kqk;a th;a lsh hq;af;a f lh uq,a lrf.khs' lh
lla ksihs fokdj fkkafka' ta yeu wruqKlau wksp" laL"
wk;a; ;s%,laIK Ouh Tiafia fufkys lr n,kak' Ndjkdf
imQK;ajhg m;afjkafka thhs'
f ilaldh mydK iQ;% foaYkdj ;:d.; nqrcdKka
jykafia foaYkd lf<a iajdka jykafia,dg' ilalhd osh
m%ydKh jkafka flfiao hkakhs fuys wka;.; jkafka' Tng
flfhka u;l ;nd.kakg mqjka wei muKla WodyrKhg
f.k' b;s bJsh my;a ta wdldrhgu mqjks' weihs - rEmhhs plaLq [a[dKhhs - iamYhhs - ta ;=<ska yg.kakd iqL - laL
- wlaLuiqL hk f ish,a,u lla nj okakd yd olakd kqjK
we;a;yqf.a ilaldh h m%ydKh fjkjd' wms ish fokdu
flla l f ud.hg tkakg W;aidy lruq' f iir .ukg
we| ne| ;nk ixfhdack Ou neyer lrka Tn wm ish
fokdgu W;= p;=rdh i;H Ouhu wjfndaO fjdhs wIaGdk
lruq'
idOq

idOq

wks;H jQ kEu iemla" lg m;afjkakg mqjka' ishu

foa uu ,n,hs ;sfnkafka' ug ka y lshd is;=j;a fjd ish,a,u
w;aykakg fjkjd' j w,a,df.k isfhd;a w;ayefrk g
35

36

idOq