The Tudors

The Stewarts

Ruled England 1485 - 1603

= Elizabeth of York HENRY VII dau. of Edward IV, King of England King of England (b. 1457, r. 1485-1509)

Ruled Scotland 1371 - 1603

Arthur Prince of Wales

Catherine of Aragon dau of FERDINAND V. first King of Spain (div 1533. d. 1536.) Phillip II = King of Spain

(1) =

HENRY VIII = (2) Anne Boleyn King of England and dau of Earl of Wiltshire (from 1541) (ex. 1536) Ireland (b. 1491, r. 1509-47) ELIZABETH I Queen of England and Ireland (b. 1533, r. 1558-1603)

= (3) Jane dau of Sir John Seymour (d. 1537)

= (4) Anne dau of Duke of Cleves (div 1540 d.1557)

Margaret

JAMES IV King of Scotland (1488-1513)

Mary

= (1) LOUIS XII King of France = (2) Charles Duke of Suffolk

MARY I Queen of England and Ireland (b. 1516, r. 1553-8)

EDWARD VI King of England and Ireland (b. 1537, r. 1547-53)

= (5) Catherine dau of Lord Edmund Howard (ex 1542)

(1) = JAMES V Madeline King of Scotland dau of FRANCIS I. King of France (d. 1537) (1513-1542)

= (2) Mary of Lorraine dau of Duke of Guise

Frances

= Henry Grey Duke of Suffolk

= (6) Catherine dau of Sir Thomas Parr (HENRY VIII was her third husband) (d. 1548)

(1) = FRANCIS II King of France (3) = James Earl of Bothwell

MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS (1542-1567. ex 1587)

= (2) Henry Stuart Lord of Darnley

Lady Jane Grey

The Stuarts
Henry Frederick Prince of Wales (d. 1612) Elizabeth (d. 1662.)

Ruled England and Scotland 1603 - 1714

= Frederick V. Elector Palatine (d. 1662.) CHARLES I King of England, Scotland And Ireland (b. 1600, r. 1625-49) = Henrietta Maria dau. of HENRY IV, King of France

JAMES VI King of Scotland (b. 1566, r. 1567-1625) and JAMES I, King of England and Ireland (r. 1603-25)

= Anne dau. of FREDERICK II, King of Denmark

Charles Louis Elector Palatine (d. 1680)

Rupert (d. 1682)

Sophia (d. 1714 before ANNE)

= Ernest Augustus Elector of Hanover (d. 1698)

Mary CHARLES II (d.1660) King of England, Scotland and Ireland (b. 1630, r. 1660-85) m. Catherine of Braganza, dau. of John, King of Portugal

= WILLIAM II of Orange (d.1650)

Elizabeth JAMES II King of England, Scotland (as JAMES VII), and Ireland (b. 1633, r. 1685 1688, d. 1701) = (1) Anne Hyde dau. of Earl of Clarendon

Anne

Henry

Henrietta Anne

= Philip, Duke of Orleans

= (2) Mary dau. of Duke of Modena

WILLIAM III King of England, Scotland (as WILLIAM II), and Ireland, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Holland (b. 1650, r. 1689-1702) GEORGE I King of Great Britain and Ireland, Elector of Hanover (b. 1660, r. 1714-27) = Sophia Dorothea dau. of Duke of Brunswick and Celle (div. (under Hanoverian Law) 1692)

= MARY II Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland (b. 1662, r. 1689-94)

ANNE = George Queen of England, son of Frederick III Scotland (Great Britain King of Denmark from 1707), and (d. 1708) Ireland (b. 1665, r. 1702-14)

James Francis Edward (The Old Pretender) (1688-1766)

= Mary Clementina Sobieski, granddaughter of JOHN III, King of Poland

Joint sovereigns

William Duke of Gloucester (1689-1700)

GEORGE II = Caroline King of Great Britain and dau. of Margrave of Brandenburg-Anspach Ireland, Elector of Hanover (b. 1683, r. 1727-60)

Charles Edward (The YoungPretender) (1720-88) m. Louise, dau. of Gustavus, Prince of Stolberg-Gedern

Henry, Cardinal of York (d. 1807) Last of the Royal House of Stuart

Frederick Lewis, Prince of Wales (1707-1751)

= Augusta dau. of Frederick II of Saxe-Gotha (d. 1772)

William Duke of Cumberland (1721-65)

Other Children Anne, Princess Royal, m. WILLIAM IV, Prince of Orange Amelia Caroline Mary Louisa, m. FREDERICK V, King of Denmark

Augusta (1737-1813)

GEORGE III King of Great Britain and Ireland, Elector of Hanover (King from 1815) (b. 1738, r. 1760-1820)

= Sophia Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

Edward Duke of York (1739-67)

Elizabeth (1740-59)

Other Children William, Duke of Gloucester Henry, Duke of Cumberland Louisa Frederick William Caroline Matilda, m. CHRISTIAN VII King of Denmark

The Hanoverians
Ruled the United Kingdom of Great Britain 1714 - 1837
Ernest Augustus Duke of Cumberland (1771-1851) suc. as King of Hanover 1837 Other Children Augusta Elizabeth Augustus, Duke of Sussex Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge Mary Sophia Octavius Alfred Amelia

GEORGE IV = Caroline King of Great Britain, Ireland dau. of Duke and Hanover (b. 1762, Regent of Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel 1811-20, r. 1820-30) (d.1821)

Frederick Duke of York (1763-1827) m. Frederica, dau. of Frederick William II of Prussia

WILLIAM IV King of Great Britain, Ireland and Hanover (b. 1765, r. 1830-37) m. Adelaide, dau. of Duke of Saxe-Meiningen

Charlotte (1766-1828) m. Frederick I, King of Wurttemberg

Edward Augustus Duke of Kent (1767-1820)

= Victoria (d. 1861) dau. of Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg

Charlotte (1796-1817) m. Leopold of Saxe-Coburg (later K. of the Belgians)

VICTORIA = Albert Queen of Great Britain (1819-61) and Ireland, Empress of India of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, (b. 1819, r. 1837-1901) Prince Consort