PS Call Setup

PS Call Setup
Attach And Detach

PDP Context Activation

Iu-CS VS Iu-PS Encryption

PMM State
Detached

PMM and SM State

SM State
Inactive

OFF Detach

ON Attach PDP Context Deactivation PDP Context Activation

Connect Active
Iu Release Command Message

Idle

GPRS Attach

UE
ATTACH REQUEST ( )
(Identification Procedure)

3G-SGSN

Authentication and Ciphering Procedure

ATTACH ACCEPT ( )
e.g. new TMSI or P-TMSI

ATTACH COMPLETE ( )

UE Initiated PDP Context Activation

3GSGSN GGSN ACTIVATE PDP CONTEXT REQUEST ( ) CREATE PDP CONTEXT REQUEST CREATE PDP CONTEXT RESPONSE Radio Bearer Setup UPDATE PDP CONTEXT REQUEST UPDATE PDP CONTEXT RESPONSE ACTIVATE PDP CONTEXT ACCEPT ( )

UE

PDP Context Activation

UE ACTIVATE PDP CONTEXT REQUEST ( ) 3GSGSN

Protocol discriminator

1010: GPRS session management messages

Transaction indicator Activate PDP context request message ID

Requested NSAPI Requested LLC SAPI Requested QoS Requested PDP address Access Point Name
OP OP

01000001: Activate PDP context request Delay class Reliability class Precedence class Mean and peak throughput class Maximum UL/DL bit rate Transfer delay Guaranteed UL/DL bit rate Residual BER Delivery order etc.

Protocol configuration options

PDP Context Activation

UE ACTIVATE PDP CONTEXT ACCEPT ( ) 3GSGSN

Protocol discriminator Transaction indicator Activate PDP context request message ID Negotiated LLC SAPI Negotiated QoS Radio priority Spare half octet PDP address Protocol configuration options Packet Flow Identifier
OP

1010: GPRS session management messages

01000010: Activate PDP context accept Not required in UMTS, but transmitted to support UMTS GPRS cell reselection

OP
OP

Overview of Setting Up Call

Mobile Terminated Call (MTC)

Mobile Originated Call

Paging

RRC Connection

Service Request

Radio Access Bearer

Iu-CS VS Iu-PS Call Setup

RRC

Service Req

Security Mode Command

RAB Establishment Iu-CS VS Iu-PS Iu-CS Iu-PS

RAB

PDP Context Activation

For non-real time services, the radio access bearer is created without immediately reserving radio resources

Iu-CS RAB-ASSIGNMENT REQUEST

RANAP-PDU initiatingMessage - procedureCode: 0 - criticality: reject initiatingMessage RAB-AssignmentRequest protocolIEs - id: 54 - criticality: ignore RAB-SetupOrModifyList - id: 53 - firstCriticality: reject firstValue

RAB AssignmentIu-PS Iu-CS VS Iu-PS

RAB-ASSIGNMENT REQUEST RANAP-PDU initiatingMessage - procedureCode: 0 - criticality: reject initiatingMessage RAB-AssignmentRequest protocolIEs

- id: 54
- criticality: ignore RAB-SetupOrModifyList - id: 53 - firstCriticality: reject firstValue - rAB-ID: '00000101'B rAB-Parameters - trafficClass: background - rAB-AsymmetryIndicator: symmetric-bidirectional maxBitrate - MaxBitrate: 128000 - deliveryOrder: delivery-order-not-requested - maxSDU-Size: 12016 sDU-Parameters residualBitErrorRatio - mantissa: 1 - exponent: 5

- rAB-ID: '00000001'B
rAB-Parameters - trafficClass: conversational - rAB-AsymmetryIndicator: symmetric-bidirectional maxBitrate

Bit rate

- MaxBitrate: 12200 guaranteedBitRate

- GuaranteedBitrate: 4750
- deliveryOrder: delivery-order-requested - maxSDU-Size: 244 sDU-Parameters sDU-ErrorRatio - mantissa: 7 - exponent: 3

Iu-CS

residualBitErrorRatio
- mantissa: 1

RAB Assignment Iu-CS VS Iu-PS Iu-PS

residualBitErrorRatio
- mantissa: 1 - exponent: 5 - deliveryOfErroneousSDU: no-error-detection-consideration allocationOrRetentionPriority - priorityLevel: 2 - pre-emptionCapability: shall-not-trigger-pre-emption - pre-emptionVulnerability: pre-emptable - queuingAllowed: queueing-not-allowed - relocationRequirement: none - exponent: 6 - deliveryOfErroneousSDU: yes sDU-FormatInformationParameters - subflowSDU-Size: 81 : : residualBitErrorRatio - mantissa: 1 - exponent: 3 - deliveryOfErroneousSDU: no-error-detection-consideration sDU-FormatInformationParameters - subflowSDU-Size: 103 : :

residualBitErrorRatio
- mantissa: 5 - exponent: 3 - deliveryOfErroneousSDU: no-error-detection-consideration sDU-FormatInformationParameters - subflowSDU-Size: 60 : :

- transferDelay: 80
- sourceStatisticsDescriptor: speech

Iu-CS

RAB Assignment Iu-PS Iu-CS VS Iu-PS

userPlaneInformation userPlaneInformation - userPlaneMode: support-mode-for-predefined-SDU-sizes - uP-ModeVersions: '0000000000000001'B transportLayerInformation - transportLayerAddress: '01000101000000000000000000000110011000011 - userPlaneMode: transparent-mode - uP-ModeVersions: '0000000000000001'B transportLayerInformation - transportLayerAddress: '00001010001110100001010100000101'B

-extension range:
- padding: 00000

000000110010000000100010001111100000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000 0'B - extension range: 0 - length (in bits): 10011111 - padding: 000000 - contents

- length (in bits): 00011111

- contents: 0A 3A 52 0C iuTransportAssociation - gTP-TEI: '3C000000'H - secondCriticality: ignore secondValue pDP-TypeInformation - PDP-Type: ipv4 - PDP-Type: ipv4 - dataVolumeReportingIndication: do-not-report

Tunnel Unit (TU) of SGSN i.e. 10.58.82.12

MGW A2EA

Tunnel Endpoint

45 00 00 06 61 81 90 11 1F 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 iuTransportAssociation

- service-Handover: handover-to-GSM-should-not-be-performed

- bindingID: '01025550'H
- secondCriticality: ignore secondValue

Encryption off and Encryption on

Encryption setting in 3G SGSN

Encryption off

Encryption on

User Data can not be decoded

Encryption off

Encryption on

Iu-PS Attach (1/2)

UE

Node-B

RNC
RRC Connection Setup

SGSN

RRC

Initial Direct Transfer Attach Request GMM

RRC
RANAP

Initial UE Message Attach Request GMM

RANAP

RANAP

GMM : Identity Request

RANAP

RRC

Identity Request (GMM) Identity Response (GMM)

RRC

RRC

RRC

RANAP

GMM: Identity Response

RANAP

Iu-PS Attach (2/2)

UE

Node-B

RNC
RRC Connection Setup
RANAP

SGSN

GMM: Authentication & Ciphering Request

RANAP

RRC RRC

GMM: Authentication & Ciphering Request GMM: Authentication & Ciphering Response

RRC RRC RANAP

GMM: Authentication & Ciphering Response Common ID

RANAP

RANAP

RANAP

Security Mode Command

RANAP RRC RRC

GMM: Attach Accept

RANAP

GMM: Attach Accept GMM: Attach Complete

RRC RRC RANAP

GMM: Attach Complete

RANAP