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\7-6\2012
alisalaman@yahoo.com aliibrahim76@yahoo.com
- .
.
( AY103)
( k)
. :
367
.1
-2
) .(Introduction
-3
]:[1
-1 :
-2 :
-3 :
.2 .
-2 .
-1 .
]:[1
]) .[2 (2
-1
:2 ][2
368
) (%2
.3
). (Palms Fibers
) (Palms Fibers
]) .[5 .(AY103) (1
) (Cellulose Fibers
) (Polysaccharide
.
.4 ). (Composite Materials
(AY103) :1
- ) :(Reinforcement Material
. )(Reinforcing by Fibers
] .[3
]:[4
- ) : (Matrix Material
. )(AY103
. :
] .[5
]. [6
369
.8
.5 .
) (2
-1 ) : (AY103 ).(HY956
) (AY103
-2 ) : (Carbon Fibers
) (0
-3 ). (Palms Fibers
). (1.75g/cm3
]) .[7 (3
.6 .
) (25mm ) (3mm
) (AY103
) (
) (4
) (75C .
.7 .
].[8
) ( k :
) (5
)
T
Q k A
= Q ) . ( W
= A ).(m2
= k ) . ( W/m.C
) = (T/X ) . ( C/m
].[9
) (Heat Conduction Unit
370
1.60
1.20
1.50
1.10
1.40
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
1.00
1.20
1.10
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
1.30
0.30
0.20
0.20
0.10
0.10
80
75
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
Temperature, C
30
: 4
Temperature, C
: 2
2.0
2.80
2.70
1.9
2.40
2.30
2.20
2.10
2.00
1.90
1.80
1.70
1.60
1.50
1.40
1.30
2.50
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
2.60
1.8
1.2
1.20
1.10
1.1
1.00
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
Temperature, C
30
: 5
Temperature, C
: 3
-2 .
.9 ).(Conclusions
-1
-2
-3
371
-4
Temperature
,
Cryogenic
Engineering Conference (CEC),
USA.
-5
.
.(References)
.2006 .1
.2
.2009
.
3. Moslem,Ali Ibrahim,2003. Study
Using of Antimony Trioxide
Material as a Flame Retardant
Material , M.Sc Thesis , Babylon
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,P.K.,2007.
FiberReinforced
Composites:
Materials, Manufacturing, and
Design , 3rd Edition , CRC Press .
5. Michel
Biron,2007.
Thermoplastics
and
Thermoplastic Composites , 1st
Edition , Elsevier.
6. E.P.DeGarmo, J.T. Black, and R.A.
kohser, 2008. Materials and
processes in Manufacturing , 10th
Edition , John Wiley & Sons.
7. Bogomolov V. and Kartenko
N.,2003. Thermal Conductivity of
the
OpalEpoxy
Resin
Nanocomposite , Physics of the
Solid State , Vol 45,No 5,PP.957960.
8. Craig W. Ohlhorst Wallace L.
Vaughn, Philip O. Ransone, and
Hwa-Tsu Tsou,1997. Thermal
Conductivity Database of Various
Structure Glass-Glass Composite
Materials
,NASA
Technical
Memorandum 4787 , November .
9. F.Rondeaux , ph. Bredy and
J.M.Rey
,2001,Thermal
Conductivity Measurements of
Epoxy
Systems
at
Low
372
Contents
348
Leuciscinae
44
358
45
367
46
373
47
379
( Homoptera : Aphididae) Brevicoryne brassicae (L.)
48
387
49
397
404
50
51
412
52