DISEO DE ZAPATA CONECTADA

Datos:
Lado Mayor det la Columna =
Lado Menor debla Columna =
Refuerzo de la Columna:
=
Carga Muerta Pd
=
Carga Viva
Pl
=
Capacidad Portante
qa
del Suelo=
F'c en Columna
F'c
=
F'c en Zapata F'c
=
Esfuerzo de Fluencia
Fy
Acero =
Peso especifico
tdel Suelo

Columna 1
0.80
0.40
3/4
31.06
5.61
2.00
210.00
210.00
4200.00

mt.
mt.
Plg.
Ton
Ton
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2

1700.00 Kg/m3

Peso especifico
cdel Concreto=

2400.00 Kg/m3

Profundidad deDfDesplante
Sobrecarga s/c
Distancia entreLc
Ejes

=
=
=

Columna 2
0.80
0.40
3/4
31.06
5.61

1.50 mt.
300.00 Kg/m2
650.00 cm

1.- Dimensionamiento de la Zapata

Peralte:

ld = 0.08 db Fy / Fc

ld =

44.00 cm.

hc = ld +10

hc =

54.00 cm.

ht = Df - hc

ht =

90 cm.

qn =

2
1.67 k/cm

Presin Neta

qn = qa - t ht - c hc s/c
Zapata Exterior
Calculo de P'2
Tanteo excentricidad

e=

P'2 = P1 e / Lc

P'2 =

Az = P1 + P'2 / qm

Az =

119.35 cm.
8,248.00 K
2
26,899.00 cm

Az = 2 b2

b=

116.00 cm.

Nuevo e = b/2 - t/2

e=

18.00 cm.

P'2 =
Az =

1,045.00 K
2
22586.00 cm

b=

106.00 cm.

Az =
e=
P'2 =

150.00 x
35.00 cm.
2,087.00 K

ld = 0.08 db Fy / Fc

ld =

44.00 cm.

hc = ld +10

hc =

54.00 cm.

ht = Df - hc

ht =

90.00 cm.

Resumen :

Zapata Interior

Presin Neta

qn = qa - t ht - c hc s/c
Az = P2 - P'2 / qm
Az = b2

qn =
Az =
b=
Az =

2
1.67 k/cm

2
20,711.00 cm

144.00 cm.
250.00 x

Viga Conexin
h = Lc / 7

h=

93.00 cm.

b = P1 / 31 Lc

b=

18.00 cm.

2.- Diseo Viga De Conexin

Peso Propio De La Viga Wv = b x h x c

Wv =

7.68 k/cm

Mu = P'2 L + Wv L2 /2
P'2 = P1 e
L = Lc - t1/2 - t2/2

P'2 L =

1,855,911

L=

570

Mu =

As = Mu / Fy ( d a/2 )

a=

3,103,527 K-cm

5.00 cm.

As =

2
11.48 cm

a=

2
6.75 cm

As =

2
11.63 cm

Asmin =

2
8.17 cm

As =
Varilla

11.63 cm2
1
Plg.

Nuevo a = As Fy / 0.85* F'c b

Asmin = 0.8 F'c/ Fy b d

As =

P'2 =

3,255.98

Verficamos Por Corte

Vu = P'2 + Wv L
P'2 = P1 e/ L
Vc = 0.53 F'c b d

Vu =

7,634.00 Kg

Vc =
0.85 Vc =

22,734.00 Kg
19,324.00 Kg

Vu < 0.85 Vc

OK

3.- Diseo Zapata Exterior

qmu = P1 + P'2 / Az

P1 =

53,026.00
2
1.25 k/cm

qmu =
Corte Por Flexin
Vu = qmu ( L - d ) B

L=

130.00 cm.

L = ( B - b )/2

Vc = 0.53 F'c b d

Vu =

14,812.50 Kg

Vc =

58,755.00 Kg

0.85 Vc =

49,942.00 Kg

Vu < 0.85 Vc
Mu = qmu B L2 /2
As = Mu / Fy ( d a/2 )

OK
Mu = 1,584,375.00 K-cm
a=

5.00 cm.

As =

2
8.64 cm

a=

2
1.36 cm

As =

2
8.33 cm

Asmin =

2
16.20 cm

As =
Varilla

16.20 cm2
5/8 Plg.

Nuevo a = As Fy / 0.85* F'c b

Asmin = 0.0018 b h

As =

En La Otra Direccin
Asmin = 0.0018 b h

2
32.40 cm
5/8 Plg.

Asmin =
Varilla
As =

16

P2 =

53,026.00

4.- Diseo De La Zapata Interior

qmu = P2 - P'2 / Az

2
0.80 k/cm

qmu =
Corte Por Flexin
Vu = qmu ( L - d ) B

L=

85.00 cm.

L = ( B - b )/2

Vc = 0.53 F'c b d

Vu =

6,800.00 Kg

Vc =

97,925.00 Kg

0.85 Vc =

83,236.00 Kg

Vu < 0.85 Vc

OK

Corte Por Punzonamiento

Vu = Pu - q mu m n
Pu = P2 - P'2
m=b+d
n = (B - b)/2 + b + d/2
Vc = 0.27 (2 + 4/Bc ) F'c bo d
bo = m+ 2n
Bc = Relacin de lados de la columna

Pu =

49,770.02

m=

91 m.

n=
Vu =

170.5 m.
37,358.00 k

bo =

432.00 cm.

Bc = t/b

Bc =
Vc =
0.85 Vc =

Vc = 1.10 F'c bo d

2.00
344,816.00 k
293,094.00 k

Vc =
0.85 Vc =

351,201.00 k
298,521.00 k

Vu < 0.85 Vc

OK

Refuerzo
Mu = qmu B L2 /2

Mu =

As = Mu / Fy ( d a/2 )

722,500.00 K-cm

a=

5.00 cm.

As =

2
3.94 cm

a=

2
0.37 cm

As =

2
3.76 cm

Asmin =

2
27.00 cm

As =
Varilla

27.00 cm2
5/8 Plg.

Nuevo a = As Fy / 0.85* F'c b

Asmin = 0.0018 b h

As =

14

A1 =

2
3200.00 cm

5.- Verificacion Del Aplastamiento

Columna Exterior

0.85 F'c A1 =

399,840.00 K.
Pu =

Pu < 0.85 F'c A1

6.- Detalle De Refuerzo
a).- Espaciamientos

49,770.02 k
OK

Espaciamiento Minimo = 45 cm.

Esp Min =

45 cm

3h=
3h=

180 cm
180 cm

Columna 1
=
=
=
=
c=
k=
db =
db =

1.00
1.00
0.80
1.00
6.00
0.00
5/8 Plg
1.59 cm

b).- Longitud De Desarrollo

ld = db / 3.54 Fy / Fc /(c+k/ db)

c+k/ db < 2.5

c+k/ db =

c+k/ db =

2.5

ld =

42.00 cm

Columna 2
=
=
=
=
c=
k=
db =
db =

1.00
1.00
0.80
1.00
6.00
0.00
5/8 Plg
1.59 cm

c+k/ db =

c+k/ db =

2.5
ld =

cyd)

ld =

d).- Acero Inferior

As = Asup / 2

As =

42.00 cm
42.00 cm

Asmin = 0.8 F'c/ Fy b d

Asmin =

2
8.17 cm

As =

ld = 0.08 db Fy / Fc

db =
ld =

3/4
44.00 cm.

f).- Estribos De Montaje a d/2

d/2 =

37.00 cm.

mt.
mt.
Plg.
Ton
Ton

60.00

150.00
300.00

60.00

250.00
250.00

80.00
40.00

Final

Final

Final

5/8 @

17.90 cm.

5/8 @

18.80 cm.

Final

5/8 @

17.40 cm.

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