Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Escobeuo, Anthony

Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27

Noiiis, 2u1S
Complete the sentences below as you ieview the lesson.
!"#$"#%" !$'($"( )*'$ $*" +",$ !'-.
People use the Inteinet to... Reseaich, shopping anu go to school
They use the Inteinet at... Woik , home anu while tiaveling
Anyone with access to the
Inteinet can...
Can connect anu communicate with anyone else in the woilu
who also has access to the inteinet
The biith of the Inteinet is
tieu closely to...
Computei-netwoik pioject staiteu by goveinmental uivisions
calleu the Auvanceu Reseaich Pioject agency (ARPA)
The goal was to... Cieate a netwoik that woulu allow scientist to shaie
infoimation on militaiy anu scientific ieseaich
The incieaseu use of the
Inteinet is fueleu by...
Expanuing computei use in schools anu woik place
The Inteinet is cieating... New oppoitunities eveiy uay to leain anu ieseaich, to keep in
touch with uistant fiienus anu family membeis.
A netwoik is a... A gioup of two oi moie computeis linkeu togethei.
The Inteinet is a... Loose association of thousanus anu millions of computeis
acioss the woilu that woik togethei to shaie infoimation.
The beauty of this netwoik
of netwoiks is...
That all bianus, mouels, anu makes of computeis can
communicate with otheis.
Bow uo we communicate
acioss the Inteinet. Fiom
youi computei, you can...
You have to know the auuiess to communicate with otheis
acioss the woilu.
TCPIP is the... A gioup upon inteinational foimat foi tiansfeiiing uata
between two uevices.
It is consiueieu... Language of the inteinet anu suppoits neaily all inteinet
applications.
A host computei allows you
to...
To entei an auuiess anu senu it to anothei computei, the TCP
piotocol; takes ovei anu establishes connection between the
two computeis.
If you want to access a
company's computeis that
aie connecteu to the
Inteinet...
You open youi Web biowsei anu type the uomain name onto
the biowseis auuiess box.
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Escobeuo, Anthony
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
Complete the sentences below as you ieview the lesson.
Some of the moie populai
Inteinet seivices incluue...
Blogs, email, chat ioom, FTP, instant messaging, anu news
gioups.
The Web is a... Is a subset oi application that makes use of the inteinet.
This piogiam, BTTP,
became...
Became the language computeis woulu use to communicate
hypeitext ovei the inteinet.
Clicking a linkeu woiu oi
image...
Tiansfeis you to anothei web page oi to anothei pait of the
same page.
With the intiouuction of
Nosaic...
Anu the web biowseis that followeu followeu, the web
became a communication tool foi a much wiuei auuience.
You can senu anu ieceive
Web pages of the Inteinet
because...
Web biowseis anu web seiveis unueistanu BTTP.
When you entei a Web site
auuiess in youi biowsei...
This senus an BTTP commanu to the web seivei to tell it to
locate anu tiansmit the iewuesteu web page.
Its own unique auuiess.
The fiist pait of a Web page
auuiess inuicates...
What the piotocol to use anu the seconu pait specifies the IP
auuiess.
The seconu pait specifies... The IP auuiess oi the uomain name wheie the iesouice is
locateu.
BTNL computei language
ueteimines...
Bow web pages aie foimatteu anu uisplayeu anu allows the
useis to exchange text images viueo sounu anu meuia files.
Bypeitext is a... Link to anothei location, AKA a hypeilink.
A Web page is nothing moie
than...
An oiuinaiy text page that is coueu BTN1 maiking up tags
anu then uisplayeu by the biowsei.
Naikup tags consist of... Set of text commanus that aie inteipieteu by the biowsei.

+/01 23 24567896+827
euu 1:;%'$<=#'> <#.$<$;$<=#.
com Commeicial business companies oi oiganizations
gov uoveinment IRS
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Escobeuo, Anthony
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S

+'?>" @AB:
Top-level
uomain
name
abbieviation
s.



(Page 27) What thiee items ueteimine how a Web page uisplays.

1 BTNL maikup tags
2BTNL tags
S Bypeitext maikup language


C=%'?;>'(-: Finu the page wheie the woiu fiist appeais anu its glossaiy uefinition.

+"(D 0'E" 7;D?"( 5>=..'(- F"G<#<$<=#
host noue 44S A noue wheie a host piocessoi is
locateu
biowsei Softwaie piogiam useu to ietiieve
uocuments fiom the inteinet
inteiopeiability The ability of softwaie anu haiuwaie
on multiple machines fiom multiple
venueis to communicate meanfully.
TCPIP: Tiansmission Contiol
Piotocol anu Inteinet
Piotocol
The piotocol useu by LANs anu WANs
that has been auapteu to a stanuaiu to
connect hosts on the inteinet.
piotocol 448 An agieeu - upon foimat foi
tiansmitting uata between two
uevices.
host computei 44S A host computei to which othei
computeis aie connecteu so that the
host can manage time -intensive
computing.
mil Nilitaiy such as 0.S. aimy
net Netwoik pioviueis
oig 0iganization anu associations
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Escobeuo, Anthony
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
+"(D 0'E" 7;D?"( 5>=..'(- F"G<#<$<=#
IP piotocol 2S Woiks with auuiessing scheme.
uomain name 44S The unique name that iuentifies an
inteinet site.
Woilu Wiue Web (WWW) 44S A netwoik of seiveis linkeu togethei
with a common piotocol, allowing
access to millions of hypeitext
iesouices.
BTTP: Bypeitext Tiansfei
Piotocol
44S Communication piotocol useu to
connect seivei to seiveis on the
Woilu Wiue Web. The piimaiy
function of BTTP is to establish a
connection with the Web seivei anu
Tiansmit BTNL pages to useis
biowsei.
BTNL: hypeitext maikup
language
44S A text baseu piogiam useu to cieate
uocuments biowsei; a seiies of tags
that integiateu into text uocument
anu uesciibe how the text shoulu be
foimeu.
web seivei 4S1 A computei that ueliveis (seiveis up )
Web pages. Eveiy seivei has an IP
auuiess anu possibly a uomain name.
0RL: 0nifoim Resouice
Locatoi
4S1 An auuiess iesouice oi site on the
Woilu Wiue Web . Web biowseis use
this auuiess to locate files anu othei
iemote seivices.
hypeilink 44S 0bjects on a web page that can uiiect
you to anothei place oi the same web
page but anothei pait of it.
blog 441 A shoit foim foi a weblog a peisonal
jouinal publisheu on the Web.
chat ioom 442 An aiea online wheie you can chat
with othei membeis in ieal-time .
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Escobeuo, Anthony
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
+"(D 0'E" 7;D?"( 5>=..'(- F"G<#<$<=#
instant messaging 446 E-mail featuie that allows you to senu
anu ieceive messages while you anu
the contact aie both loggeu on the
inteinet.
mailing list 446 A gioup of E-mail auuiesses that aie
useu foi easy anu fast uistiibution of
infoimation to multiple E-mail
auuiesses simultaneously.
newsgioup 447 An online uiscussion gioup wheie
paiticipants exchange messages on a
specific topic.
online confeiencing 447 Also calleu Web confeiencing is useu
to holu a gioup meeting oi live
piesentations ovei the inteinet.
FTP: file tiansfei piotocol 444 An inteinet stanuaiu that allows useis
to uownloau anu uploau files anu fiom
othei computeis on the inteinet.

(Page 24) Fill in the missing paits of the following paiagiaph.


Nany people use the teims _____woilu Wiue Weboiweb _____ foi shoit, anu inteinet _____
inteichangeably. In ieality, they aie two uiffeient things. The __web___ is a subset oi an
__application ___ that makes use of the _inteinet____. The ___inteinet__ %'# ",<.$ H<$*=;$ the
____Web_ but the __Web ___ %'##=$ ",<.$ H<$*=;$ the __inteinet___.