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AfricanCityModelFV
By:SystemAdministratoron:Sat01ofMay,201021:24CDT(10887Reads)
TheSubSaharan?AfricanCityModelisalsocalledtheDeBlijModelbecauseDeBlij,afamousgeographer, createdthis.ThetropicsofAfricaremainunderfortypercenturbanizedandoutsidethisarea,theremaining regionsareaboutfiftysevenpercenturban.Africahastheworldsfastestgrowingcities,andtheimpactthat EuropeanColonialismhashadisclearlyevident.TheEuropeanscreatedprominenturbancentersincluding portsalongthecoast.AfricaalsohascertaincitiesthatareneithertraditionalnorcolonialsuchasSouth AfricasmajorurbancentersthataremostlyWestern,withelementsofEuropeanandAmericanmodels, includinghighrisecentralbusinessdistrictsandsuburbs.Duetothediversityofitscities,itiscomplicatedto developanAfricanCityModel. Thecentralcityisfoundtohavethreecentralbusinessdistricts(CBDs):aremnantofthecolonialCBD,an informalandperiodicmarketzone,andatransitionalbusinesscenterwherecommercehappensfromthe curbsideorstorefronts.TheformercolonialCBDhasverticaldevelopment,thetraditionalbusinesscenteris usuallyazoneofsinglestorybuildingswithatouchoftraditionalarchitecture,andthemarketzoneisopen air,informal(economically),andyetimportant.Sectordevelopmentistheencirclingzoneofethnicand mixedneighborhoods,inwhichpeoplehavestrongethnicidentities.Miningandmanufacturingzonesare foundnexttosomepartsoftheseethnicneighborhoods.OntheoutermostpartofmanyAfricancities,there areinformalsatellitetownships,whicharesquattersettlements.Thesesquattersettlementsconsistofpoor neighborhoods,orshantytowns,inwhichpeoplemakehomeanywherethatispossibleoropen,nomatterif
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itispublicorprivate. Note: thisreflectsthenatureofAfrica'sdevelopment.OfthethreeCBDs,thecolonialreflectsthepast theminingandmanufacturingareasreflectthenatureofthetypesofjobsfoundinAfricancities thelackofanmentionedareasofelite,middleclassandgentrificationtellssomethingaswell thesmallcolonialCBDreflectsalackofdevelopmentsincethatistheareaoftheformaleconomyandTNCs (transnatinalcorps) theethnichoodsreflectthetribalismthatexists theinformalsatellitetownshipsmeansthepoorwhohavemovedinclosetothecity thelackofanyotherclassgettingmentionedreflectsthepovertyofthearea
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