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3/16/2014
The ARM7 LPC2148 Tyro board is specifically designed to help students to master the required skills in the area of embedded systems. The kit is designed in such way that all the possible features of the microcontroller will be easily used by the students. The kit supports in system programming (ISP) which is done through serial port.
NXPs ARM7 (LPC2148), ARM Tyro Kit is proposed to smooth the progress of developing and debugging of various designs encompassing of High speed 32-bit Microcontrollers.
The LM35 series are precision integrated-circuit temperature sensors, whose output voltage is linearly proportional to the Celsius (Centigrade) temperature. The output of sensor converted to digital that easy connecting with microcontroller.
Fig. 1 shows how to interface the LM35 to microcontroller. As you can see the third pin is connected to GND, the first pin is connected to VCC & the second pin is connected to the Microcontroller input. Just use single PIN female to female wire to connect with the leads of LM35 temperature sensor. So when the temperature is sensing, it give the sensor reading to controller.
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Read the temperature in LPC2148 Tyro Board from temperature sensor LM35. The ARM7 LPC2148 Tyro board uses the ADC pin for reading temperature from temperature sensor LM35. The reading output is displayed into PC through UART1.
The 10 bit ADC used for reading the temperature from LM35. Basic clocking for the A/D converters is provided by the VPB clock. A programmable divider is included in each converter, to scale this clock to the 4.5 MHz (max) clock needed by the successive approximation process. A fully accurate conversion requires 11 of these clocks.
Temp Sensor
LM35 Temp
LPC2148 Lines
Temperature Sensor
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Output
P0.28
Source Code
The Interfacing LM35 with LPC2148 program is very simple and straight forward, that reading temperature from temperature sensor LM35 and it display into PC through serial port. The C programs are written in Keil software. Some delay is occurring when a single data is sent to PC.
***************************************************************************************
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***************************************************************************************
#include <LPC214X.H> #include <stdio.h> #define DONE 0x80000000 #define START 0x01000000 #define PRESET 0x00230600 void main () { unsigned long Val; VPBDIV = 0x02; // pclk @ 30MHz Serial_Init (); PINSEL1 = 0x01 << 24; // P0.28 configure as ADC0.1 Welcome (); AD0CR = PRESET | 0x02; AD0CR |= START; // Start Conversion NOW while (1) { do { Val = AD0GDR; }while ((Val & DONE) == 0); Val = ((AD0GDR >> 6) & 0x3FF); printf (">> Current Temperature : %4d ", Val); printf ("\xF8\F \r"); } } void Delay () { unsigned int i,j; for (i=0;i<50;i++) for (j=0;j<500;j++); } void Welcome () { printf ("-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.
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-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.\n\r"); printf (" Developed By : R&D Wing \n\r"); printf (" 2009 Pantech Solutions Pvt Ltd \n\r"); printf ("-------------------------------------------------------\n\r"); printf ("*** Temperature Sensor Interfacing with Tyro Kit ***\n\r"); printf ("-------------------------------------------------------\n\r"); printf (">> Put Jumper J in 'E' Mode to Enable Temp Sensor Block \n\r"); printf (">> Connect UART1 to COM Port @ 9600 Baud Rate\n\n\r"); printf ("************************************** ******************\n\r"); printf ("************************* Result ***********************\n\r"); printf ("************************************** ******************\n\n\r"); } void Serial_Init () { PINSEL0 |= 0x00050000; // TxD1 and RxD1 @ P0.8 & P0.9 U1LCR = 0x83; U1DLL = 195; U1LCR = 0x03; }
To compile the above C code you need the KEIL software. They must be properly set up and a project with correct settings must be created in order to compile the code. To compile the above code, Temp Sens.c file must be added to the project.
In Keil, you want to develop or debug the project without any hardware setup. You must compile the code for generating HEX file. In debugging Mode, you want to check the port output without microcontroller Board.
The Flash Magic software is used to download the hex file into your LPC2148 Tyro Board through UART0.
Give +3.3V power supply to LPC2148 Tyro Board; the serial cable is connected between the controller and PC. Open the Hyper Terminal screen, select which port you are using and set the default settings. Now the screen should show the current temperature readings.
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Bring a Hot soldering iron tip near the LM35's pins, don't touch it keep it 1 or 2mm away. The screen should update with the rising temperature. Now finally touch the pins of LM35 with the tip of iron, the temperature should rise quickly. Keep it there until temperature rise to 80 degrees, and then remove the iron.
Ge ne ral Information
For proper working use the components of exact values as shown in Circuit file. Wherever possible use new components. Solder everything in a clean way. A major problem arises due to improper soldering, solder jumps and loose joints. Use the exact value crystal shown in schematic. More instructions are available in following articles, -Interfacing UART with LPC2148 Microcontroller. -Interfacing ADC with LPC2148 Microcontroller. Join the World's Largest Technical Community
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