Ultrasound also called an echogram or sonogram, is a non-invasive procedure that uses high frequency sound waves to visualize deep

body structures. Nursing Responsibilities: explain the procedure to the client. Most ultrasound tests require no special preparation. Echocardiogram an ultrasound of the heart to determine hypertrophies, cardiomyopathies, or congenital defects. very helpful in diagnosing valve abnormalities and pericardial effusion. gather data or information about patient monitor vital signs of patient explain the procedure to the client and assure the client that there is no discomfort during procedure although some pressure on the chest wall from the transducer keeping track of the ultrasound records Nursing Responsibilities:

Transesophageal echocardiography an endoscopic ultrasound in which a transducer is placed directly behind the heart to visualize the hearts valves and chambers. Nursing Responsibilities: gather data or information about patient monitor vital signs of patient make sure signed consent is present ask if patient was informed of the procedure and consent form assess client thoroughly for complications if he experiences a severe sore throat monitor client for hemorrhage, dyspnea, and abdominal distention