Lappet Production

PERHITUNGAN VALVE
A. Valve sedang menutup dan akan membuka
1. Fo Fc
( ) ( )
p p b O p b b BT
A Pt A A P A A St A P . + +
2.
( )
( )
( ) ( )
p b
p
p b
p b
p b
b BT
O
A A
A Pt
A A
A A St
A A
A P
P

.
( )

,
_

R
R
Pt St
R
P
Po
BT
1 1
b
p
A
A
R
3. ( ) ( ) R Pt R St R Po P
BT
. 1 1 +
( )[ ] TEF Pt St Po R P
BT
. 1 +
R
R
TEF

1
4. 0 Pt dg Po Pvo
( )
St
R
P
Pvo
BT
+

1
5. F Pvo Ptro
O
60 @
( )
St
R
P
Ptro
F B
O
+

1
60 @
6. KONVERSI PBT
F B
BT
O
P
P
Ct
60 @

( )
V
T f Ct Tabel
7. KONVERSI PVO
( ) F Pvo D Pvo
O
V
+ 1 80 @ @
( ) * 1 @ @ F Tsurf Pvo D Pvo
V
+
( )
V g
D f F , Tabel
Ts
F F
+

460
540
*
B.Valve sedang membuka dan akan menutup
1. Fo Fc
( ) ( )
p p b C p b b BT
A Pc A A P A A St A P . + +
2.
( )
b
p b b BT
A
A A St A P
Pc
+

( ) R St P Pc
BT
+ 1
3. ( ) R St P Pvc
BT
+ 1
4. F Pvc Ptrc
O
60 @
( ) R St P Ptrc
F B
O
+ 1
60 @
5. KONVERSI PBT
F B
BT
O
P
P
Ct
60 @

( )
V
T f Ct Tabel
6. KONVERSI PVC
( ) F Pvc D Pvc
O
V
+ 1 80 @ @
( ) * 1 @ @ F Tsurf Pvc D Pvc
V
+
( )
V g
D f F , Tabel
Ts
F
+

460
540
*
SPREAD
Pc Po P
sp

( )

,
_

R
R
Pt St
R
P
P
BT
sp
1 1
( ) R St P
BT
+ 1

,
_

+
,
_

R
R
Pt R St
R
R
P P
BT sp
1
. .
1
( ) [ ] Pt R St P TEF P
BT sp
+ 1
TEKANAN BELLOW @ KONDISI OPERASI
2 2 2
2 2
1 1 1
1 1
RT n z
V P
RT n z
V P
n1 = n2 ; V1 = V2
2 2
2
1 1
1
T z
P
T z
P

) 60 460 ( ) 460 (
60
60 @
+

+ z
P
T z
P
F B
V T
BT
O
( )
60
520
460
z
z T
P
T V
BT
+

TEKANAN STATIK KOLOM GAS

1.
Tavg avg D
P!" Pv
. . 7 , 122 . .
10 .

2. ) . . ( Pavg Tavg f avg Chart

3.
2
Tv Ts
Tavg
+

4.
2
P
Ps Pavg

+
5.
,
_

,
_

100 100
25 . 0
D P!"
P
PBT Te!anan "# !e#ala$an %al%e & P'() *
+b l,a' e-- bell./ & (n
2
*
+P l,a' ".rt !at,b & (n
2
*
St e--e! "er & P'()*
Pt te!anan #( t,b(n)
P. te!anan $e$b,!a !at," #( !ela$an %al%e #) e-e! t,b(n)
P%. te!anaan $e$b,!a !at," #(!e#ala$a tan"a e-e! t,b(n)
Ptr. te!anan $e$b,!a #(,!,r #(te'ter tan"a e-e! t,b(n) &60
0
1*
TE1 T,b(n) E-e! 1a2t.r
T' Te$"erat,re ',r-a2e &
O
1 *
T% Te$"erat,re #(!e#ala$an %al%e &
0
1 *
Pa%) Te!anan rata rata
N' 3,$lah t(n)!at 2.$"re''.r
4, la3, ,#ara & -t
3
5$n *
P(n te!anan $a',! 2.$"re''.r; e6 te!anan )a'
P$ te!anan ter,!,r #( $eteran
C V.l,$etr(! 2learan2e &l,ban) '"a'(*
NB N. S"rn) St = 0
N. 7.$e Char)e Pb = 0
KOMPRESOR
1
Lappet Production
1.
1
1
1
]
1

,
_

1 . . . 153 . 0
225 . 0
#s
in
O$T
T
P
Pin %u #s &P
2. I1 3ara! 2.$"re''.r #) l,ban) $a',!n8a )a'5,#ara &49* 3a,h $a!a
!.re!'( #,l, 49
1
]
1

in
in
'
'
' $
P
T
T
P
% %
T
0
R
3. I1 al(ran ,#ara #("a!a( ,nt,! $en)e't($a'( #('"la2e$ent ',at,
"('t.n 2.$"re''.r $a!a
a. S(l(n#er )era! t,n))al &S(n)le +2t(n)*
1728
. . . rp' # A S
PD
b. S(l(n#er )era! )an#a &#.,ble +2t(n)*
874
. . . rp' # A S
PD
2.
100
PD
Ev %
$

#.
(
in
O$T
in
O$T
P
P
C C
P
P
Ev
1
100
1
]
1

+
1
]
1

K = 1.2: -.r $ethane
4.
#s
in
O$T
in
O$T
T
T
P
P
. 44 . 4
1
]
1

IPR SUMUR
1. ;9K9< 7+RC=
9nt,! al(ran 'e"ert( '(l(n#er &'tea#8 'tate*
( )
( ) P!f
r!
re
Bo
" )
* Pr
ln . .
. . 00708 . 0

( ) P!f Ps
r!
re
Bo
" )
*

,
_

472 . 0
ln . .
. . 00708 . 0

2. >I?BERT
1.r P @ Pb ; 1 "ha'a
( ) P!f Ps P+ * .
P!f Ps
*
P+

#)

,
_

r!
re
Bo
" )
P+
472 . 0
ln . .
. . 00708 . 0

-.r S!(n = 0

1
]
1

,
_

S
r!
re
Bo
" )
P+
472 . 0
ln . .
. . 00708 . 0

-.r S!(n A 0
3. VO>E?
1.r P B Pb ; 2 -a'a &l(C,(# D )a'* .r EC @ 70F
2
8 . 0 2 . 0 1
1
]
1

1
]
1

Ps
P!f
Ps
P!f
*
*
,A-
125 . 0 25 . 1 266 . 1
5 . 0

,
_

,A-
*
*
Ps
P!f
4. VO>E? <O7I1IK+SI
1.r ',$,r )ab,n)an P' G Pb a#a P/- B Pb
+. P/- te't @ Pb
1. Tent,!an PI
P!f Ps
*
P+

2. Tent,!an C H Pb
[ ] Pb Ps P+ *
b

3. Tent,!an C $a6
,nt,! I = PI
a.
8 . 1
.Pb
* *
b ,A-
+
b.
8 . 1
.Ps .
*
,A-

4. Tent,!an P/- @ Pb
P+
*
Ps P!f
5. Tent,!an C J Cb &C H P @Pb
[ ] P!f Ps P+ *
b

6. Tent,!an P/- B Pb
1
]
1

1
]
1

Pb
P!f
Pb
P!f
*b *
*b *
,A-
8 . 0 2 . 0 1
#) r,$,' ab2 $en2ar( a!ar !,a#rat
125 . 0 25 . 1 266 . 1
5 . 0

,
_

*b *
*b *
Pb
P!f
,A-
7. Tent,!an C Cb
a
1
]
1

1
]
1

Pb
P!f
Pb
P!f
*b *
*b *
,A-
8 . 0 2 . 0 1
b

,
_

1
]
1

1
]
1

+
Pb
P!f
Pb
P!f .Pb
*b * 8 . 0 2 . 0 1
8 . 1
B. P/- Te't B Pb
Pr.'e#,re #an r,$,' 'a$a !e2,al( r,$,' 2ar( I &"r.'e#,r 1*
1
1
]
1

,
_

,
_

2
8 . 0 2 . 0 1
8 . 1 Pb
P!f
Pb
P!f Pb
Pb Ps
*
.
WORKING FLUID LEVEL
S/
P!f
D 0FL
* 433 . 0

E1? -t #ar( "er$,!aan
S> = 1.02 -.r /ater ; 0.7: -.r .(l
S> = 0.6K1.02L0.4K0.7: = 0.:2M -.r /ater 2,t = 60F
IPR VOGEL DIMASA DATANG
ne! Ps initia1
Bo o
(ro
Bo o
(ro
. .
1
]
1

1
]
1

. .
*

2