D1

Aluminio
Cobre
Bronce
SAE 1010
SAE 1045

F
l

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

506.667
1088.889
1230.000
1346.667
1431.111
1502.222
1555.556
1582.222
1653.333
1662.222
1671.111
1680.000

6.30
6.49
6.53
6.29
6.20

DELTA L
def de ing
Esf de Ing
0.4883
0.020
16.444
0.9767
0.040
35.340
1.465
0.060
39.920
1.953
0.080
43.707
2.442
0.100
46.447
2.930
0.120
48.755
3.418
0.140
50.486
3.907
0.159
51.352
4.395
0.179
53.660
4.883
0.199
53.948
5.372
0.219
54.237
5.860
0.239
54.525

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

612.811
1052.242
1230
1407.972
1530.534
1611.246
1659.075
1674.021
1680
1671.032
1659.075
1635.16
1464.769
1381.068
1350

6.71173952
11.5245552
13.4714286
15.4206457
16.7629914
17.64698
18.1708214
18.3345157
18.4
18.301779
18.1708214
17.9088952
16.0427081
15.1259829
14.7857143

18.4

20.4270333
35.0747333
41
46.9324
51.0178
53.7082
55.3025
55.8007
56
55.7010667
55.3025
54.5053333
48.8256333
46.0356
45

D2

Do
6.23
6.49
6.66
6.29
6.20

Ao
6.27
6.49
6.60
6.29
6.20

Lo

Lf

30.8114
33.0643
34.1428
31.0578
30.1754

24.5

Aluminio
Fluencia
Mxima Carga
Rotura
Longitud final
D. del cuello final
def real
esf real
0.0197
16.772
0.0391
36.749
0.0581
42.307
0.0767
47.191
0.0950
51.076
0.1130
54.586
0.1306
57.530
0.1480
59.540
0.1650
63.286
0.1818
64.701
0.1982
66.128
0.2145
67.567

Cobre
630
690

600
1110

30.36
3.28

30.12
2.83 3.54

elasticidad

825.011952

56

1130
1630
32.34
4.9

SAE 1010
SAE 1045
1230
1560
1680
2510
33.96
3.68

30.85
4.26

13.84
5.7
12.25
13.5
15.15
16.1
16.9
17.5
17.8
18.6
18.7
18.8
18.9

Curva de Ingeniera vs Curva Real

80.000
70.000

60.000
50.000
Esfuerzo

Bronce

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

0.000
1230.222
506.667
1088.889
1200.000
1346.667
1431.111
1502.222
1555.556
1582.222
1653.333
1662.222
1671.111
1680.000

40.000
30.000
20.000
10.000
0.000
0.000

0.050

0.100
0.150
Deformacin

0.200

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

0.488
0.977
1.465
1.953
2.442
2.930
3.418
3.907
4.395
4.883
5.372
5.860

ngeniera vs Curva Real

Series1
Series2

0.200

0.250

0.300