1 bnzhe based on...; in conformance with..

; taking as one's main principle

2 bng and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge
3 bngqi and; besides; moreover; furthermore; in addition
4 bdn not only (... but also...)
5 bdn rsh nay; not only so
6 bdn rqi not only but also
7 bdn y not only ; but also
8 bgun no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter
9 bgu only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
10 bjn not only (this one); not just (...) but also
11 bln whatever; no matter what (who, how etc); regardless of; not to discuss
12 brn not so; no; or else; otherwise; if not
13 br not equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to
14 byng shu naturally
15 chfi only if (..., or otherwise, ...); only when; only in the case that; unless
16 chle ywi besides; apart from; in addition to; except for
17 cwi besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
18 cng'r thus; thereby
19 dn but; yet; however; only; merely; still
20 dnsh but; however
21 do to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive; (verb complement denoting completion or result of an action)
22 dy able to; so that somebody can; enabling; in order to; finally in a position to; with something in view
23 dehu if (coming after a conditional clause)
24 r and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
25 rqi (not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
26 fn ordinary; commonplace; mundane; temporal; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels);
every; all; whatever; altogether; gist; outline.
27 fnsh each and every; every; all; any
28 fn'r instead; on the contrary; contrary (to expectations)
29 fnzh on the other hand...; conversely...
30 fuz if not; otherwise; else; or else
31 gn heel; to follow closely; to go with; to marry somebody (of woman); with; towards; as (compared to);
from (different from); and (in addition to)
32 g happening; instance; reason; cause; intentional; former; old; friend; therefore; hence; (of people) to die, dead
33 grn admittedly (it's true that...)
34 gugn ji d in the final analysis; ultimately
35 hi br to be better off ...; might as well ...
36 hiyu furthermore; in addition; still; also
37 ho good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so; (suffix indicating completion or readiness); (of an unmarried couple)
to be close; to be keen on each other
38 h and; together with; with; sum; union; peace; harmony; Taiwan pr. [han4] when it means "and";
39 hkung let alone; to say nothing of; besides; what's more
40 hu maybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or
41 hush or; either one or the other
42 huzh or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
43 jbn shang basically; on the whole
44 j and; to reach; up to; in time for
45 jbin even if; even though; right away; immediately
46 jsh even if; even though
47 j already; since; both... (and...)
48 j and; to reach to; the limits
49 jrn since; as; this being the case
50 jrn ji given the fact that
51 j yu both and
52 jishng plus; to put in; to add; to add on; to add into; in addition; on top of that
53 jiy in addition; moreover; (used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to something
or somebody previously mentioned); to apply (restrictions etc) to (somebody); to give (support, consideration etc)
to (something)
54 jir if
55 jiru if; supposing; in case
56 jish suppose that...; hypothesis; conjecture
57 jish if; in case; suppose; given ...
58 jn'gun despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc);
(go ahead and do it) without hesitating
59 jn'r and then (what follows next)
60 jish (emphasizes that something is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as
61 jish shu in other words; that is
62 jisun granted that; even if
63 jshu it is said that; reportedly
64 jx according to reports; it is reported (that)
65 kjin it can clearly be seen (that this is the case); it is (thus) clear; clear; visible
66 ksh but; however
67 kxing r zh it is obvious that...; as one can well imagine...
68 kungqi moreover; besides; in addition; furthermore
69 losh shu honestly speaking; to be frank, ...
70 lin to link; to join; to connect; continuously; in succession; including; (used with , etc) even; company (military).
71 lintng together with; along with
72 lngwi additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore
73 minde so as not to; so as to avoid
74 nme like that; in that way; or so; so; so very much; about; in that case
75 nngk preferably; one would prefer to...(or not to...); would rather; (would) be better to; (to pick) the lesser of two evils
76 nngkn would rather...; it would be better...; would prefer
77 qc next; secondly
78 qjn wizh so far; up to now; still (not)
79 qi and; moreover; yet; for the time being; to be about to; both (... and...)
80 rn'r however; yet; but
81 r as; as if; such as
82 rgu if; in case; in the event that
83 rgu shu if we say
84 ru to seem; like; as; if
85 shnzh even; so much so that
86 shngde to avoid; so as to save (money or time)
87 shu shu as the proverb says; as they say...
88 surn although; even though; even if
89 sushu though; although
90 suy therefore; as a result; so; the reason why
91 tngru provided that; supposing that; if
92 wny just in case; if by any chance; contingency
93 wile in order to; for the purpose of; so as to
94 wln no matter what or how; regardless of whether...
95 wln rh anyhow; anyway; whatever
96 wni helpless; without choice; for lack of better option; grudgingly; willy-nilly; nolens volens; abbr. for
97 xin r y jin clearly and easy to see (idiom); obviously; clearly; it goes without saying
98 yob otherwise; or else; how about...?; either... (or...)
99 yo brn otherwise; or else; or
100 yome or; either one or the other
101 yome yome if it's not A, it's B; eitheror
102 yosh ji ifthen
103 ybn ryn generally speaking
104 ybn lishu generally speaking
105 ydn in case (something happens); if; once (something happens, then...); when; in a short time; in one day
106 y fngmin one aspect is
107 y to use; according to; so as to; by means of; in order to; by; with; because;
108 ybin so that; so as to; in order to
109 yj as well as; too; and
110 ymin in order to avoid; so as not to
111 yzh down to; up to; to such an extent as to ... (also written )
112 yzh to such an extent as to; down to; up to
113 y zhy down to; up to; to the extent that...
114 y also
115 ync thus; consequently; as a result
116 yn'r therefore; as a result; thus; and as a result, ...
117 ynwi because; owing to; on account of
118 yuy due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
119 yu (once) again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway
120 ysh thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
121 y and; to give; together with
122 yq rather than...; A B (rather than A, better to B)
123 yu li yu more and more
124 zishu to say again; to put off a discussion until later; moreover; what's more; besides
125 zh yngzi so; such; this way; like this
126 zhsh merely; simply; only; but
127 zhyo if only; so long as
128 zhyu only
129 zh to arrive; most; to; until
130 zhy as for; as to; to go so far as to
131 zng ryn zh in short; in a word; in brief
132 zngzh in a word; in short; in brief
133 zngsh even if; even though