b/vf:t kmf/fd

`
b"j} sfg b]lvg] kmf]^f]
^f; u/L kmf]^f] /
kmf/ddf kg]{u/L
pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt
ug"{xf]nf .

>L g]kfn /fi^ a}+s

=================ljefusfof{no .

ljifo M ============================== kbsf] b/vf:t .

dxf]bo,
To; a}+ssf] ldlt 20

df k|sflzt lj!fkg cg";f/ ========================= kbsf] nflu b]xfosf]

ljj/)f pNn]v u/L l/tk'j{s b/vf:t k]z u/]sf] %" .

1_

k|ltof]lutfsf] lsl;d M
s_ v"nf k|ltof]lutftk{m

v_ ;dfj]zLtk{m
-1_

dlxnf

-2_

cflbjf;Lhghflt

-3_

dw];L

-4_

blnt

-5_

ckf

-6_

lk%l*Psf] If]q

-pDd]bjf/n] h"g h"g ;d'x cGtu{tsf] k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x"g rfx]sf] xf] ;f]xL cg";f/sf] ;d'x sf]i& leq cIf/df :ki^
pNn]v ug"{ kg]{% ._
1= pDd]bjf/sf] gfd, y/ M

b]jgfu/Ldf M
c+u|]hLdf (CAPITAL LETTER df) M

2= afa"sf] gfd M
4= cfdfsf] gfd M

3= afh]sf] gfd M
5= kltkTgLsf] gfd M

6 hGd ldlt M

lj=;+=df M

7= gful/stf M

8= df]afOn g+= M

10= ln M

11= j)f{ M
lhNnf M

;fn

dlxgf

ut]

9= O{d]n M
12= dft[efiff M
uf=lj=;=g=kf= M

13= x"lnof M
j*f g+= M

^f]n

14= :yfoL &]ufgf

15= c:yfoLkqfrf/ ug]{ &]ufgf M
16= cg"ej M

cfj]bs,
1_ b:tvt M
2_ k'/f gfd, y/ M
3_ ldlt M

gf]^M ^fl;Psf] kmf]^f] / kmd{df kg]{ u/L pDd]bjf/ :jo+n] b:tvt ug"{kg]{% . ;fy} b/vf:t ;fy k/LIff b:t'/ a"emfPsf]
ef}r/sf] ;Ssn} k|lt ;+nUg /fVg"kg]{% .
btf{ g+=M

ldlt M

ef}r/ g+=
ef}r/ /sd M

b/vf:t a"em\g]sf] b:tvt M

z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ljj/)f

qm=;+=

cWoog u/]sf] ;+:yfsf]

gfd

pQL)f{ u/]sf]
k/LIff

k/LIff pQL)f{
u/]sf] ldlt

>])fL

k/LIff lng]
;+:yf

s"n k|fKtf tyf

k|ltzt

1=
2=
3=
4=
5=

b/vf:t;fy lgDglnlvt sfuhftx? clgjfo{ ?kdf ;+nUg x"g" kg]{% M

-s_

g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df)fkqsf] k|dfl)ft k|ltlnlk .

-v_

P;=Pn=;L= / ;f] eGbf dflyNnf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df)fkqsf] k|dfl)ft k|ltlnlk .

-u_

s"g} pDd]bjf/n] ljb]zl:yt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf^ z}lIfs of]Uotf xfl;n u/]sf] eP b/vf:t lbg"
cufj} lqe"jg ljZjljBfnoaf^ cfgf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] :t/ / >])fL lgwf{/)f u/fO;s]sf]
sfuhftsf] k|dfl)ft k|ltlnlk .

-#_

g]kfn /fi^ a}+s, sd{rf/L ;]jf ljlgodfjnL 2062 sf] ljlgdo 16 sf] pk ljlgod -5_ sf]
v)* s, v, u / # sf] k|of]hgsf] nflu dlxnf, cflbjf;Lhghflt, dw];L / blnt
pDd]bjf/n] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ?kdf k%fl* k/]sf] eGg] k|df)fsf] k|ltlnlk .
dfly plNnlvt sfuhftsf k|ltlnlkx? pDd]bjf/ :jo+f/f k|dfl)ft ul/ k]z ug{ ;lsg] % .

d}n] o; b/vf:tdf pNn]v u/]sf ;Dk')f{ ljj/)fx? ;To %g\ . k|rlnt sfg'g jdf]lhd
eljiodf gf]s/Lsf] lgldQ cof]Uo &xl/g] u/L gf]s/Laf^ avf{:t ePsf] %}g / d]/f] lgo"lQmsf]
;DaGwdf c;/ kg{;Sg] s"g} s"/f n"sfPsf] %}g . pDd]bjf/nfO{ lbOPsf lgb]{zg d}n] /fd|/L k(]sf] %"
/ d tL zt{x? kfngf ug{ d~h"/ ub{%" .
pDd]bjf/sf] NofKr] ;lx%fk
bfof
afof

pDd]bjf/sf],
ldlt M ==============================

b:tvt M============
gfd, y/ M==========

g]kfn /fi^ a}+s

===========ljefusfof{no
============kbsf] k'j{of]Uotf / lnlvt k/LIff tyf cGtjf{tf{sf] nflu

k|j]z kq
k|j]zkq g+=M
v"nf tyf ;dfj]zL tkm{ s"g s"g ;d'xdf ;xefuL x"g] xf] ;DalGwt sf]&fdf :ki^ ?kdf cIf/df n]Vg"xf]nf .

v"nf
gfd y/ M

dlxnf

&]ufgf M

cflbjf;Lhghflt
dw];L

pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt gd'gf M

blnt
ckf

b"j} sfg b]lvg] kmf]^f]

^f; u/L kmf]^f] /
kmf/ddf kg]{u/L
pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt
ug"{xf]nf .

lk%l*Psf] If]q
ljefuLosfo{fno k|d"v
ldlt M 20

gf]^ M

1= of] k|j]zkq k/LIff -k'j{of]Uotf, k|of]ufTds, lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{_ sf lbg ;fydf x"g" clgjfo{ % .
2= k/LIffyL{n] k%fl* pNn]v eP adf]lhd lgb]{zgsf] k')f{ kfngf ug"{ kg]{% .

g]kfn /fi^ a}+s

===========ljefusfof{no
============kbsf] k'j{of]Uotf / lnlvt k/LIff tyf cGtjf{tf{sf] nflu

k|j]z kq
k|j]zkq g+=M
v"nf tyf ;dfj]zL tkm{ s"g s"g ;d'xdf ;xefuL x"g] xf] ;DalGwt sf]&fdf :ki^ ?kdf cIf/df n]Vg"xf]nf .

v"nf
gfd y/ M

dlxnf

&]ufgf M

cflbjf;Lhghflt
dw];L

pDd]bjf/sf] b:tvt gd'gf M

blnt
ckf

b"j} sfg b]lvg] kmf]^f]

^f; u/L kmf]^f] /
kmf/ddf kg]{u/L
pDd]bjf/n] b:tvt
ug"{xf]nf .

lk%l*Psf] If]q
ljefuLosfo{fno k|d"v
ldlt M 20

gf]^ M

1= of] k|j]zkq k/LIff -k'j{of]Uotf, k|of]ufTds, lnlvt / cGtjf{tf{_ sf lbg ;fydf x"g" clgjfo{ % .
2= k/LIffyL{n] k%fl* pNn]v eP adf]lhd lgb]{zgsf] k')f{ kfngf ug"{ kg]{% .

k/LIffyL{n] kfngf ug"{ kg]{ s"/fx?

1=
2=
3=
4=
5=
6=
7=
8=

#)^Lf/f ;'rgf u/]kl% dfq k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ lbOg]% . k/LIff z"? ePsf] 15
ldg]^ kl% cfpg] k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIffdf /flvg] %}g .
k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIffsf] xsdf 30 ldg]^ / cGo k/LIffsf] xsdf k/LIff z"? ePsf] 1
#)^f Joltt geO{ k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff xnaf^ aflx/ hfg lbOg] %}g .
k/LIff z"? ePkl% k/LIffyL{n] cfgf] ;fydf lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr^ cflb /fVg,
;]n kmf]g k|of]u ug{ / cfk;df s"/fsfgL / ;+s]t ;d]t ug{ x"b}g .
bkmf 3 cg";f/ s"g} sfd, s"/f u/]df k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff xnaf^ lgisfzg ug{
;lsg]% .
k|To]s ljifosf] k/LIffdf k/LIffyL{n] cfgf] pkl:ylt hgfpg" kg]{% .
k/LIffyL{n] pQ/k"l:tsf ga"emfO{ uPdf a}+s hjfkmb]xL x"g]%}g .
%"f%"} ;d'xsf] k|Zgsf] pQ/ %"f%"} pQ/k"l:tsfdf g} n]Vg" kg]{ Joj:yf ePsf]df
tf]lsPsf] pQ/k"l:tsfdf g} n]Vg" kg]{% . cGoyf pQm pQ/k"l:tsf /@ ePsf] dflgg]% .
k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIff x"g] egL tf]lsPsf]df k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIffsf] glthf kZrft\ lnOg]
lnlvt, k|of]ufTds / cGtjf{tf{sf] nflu ;d]t oxL k|j]zkq k|of]u x"g]% .

k/LIffyL{n] kfngf ug"{ kg]{ s"/fx?

1=
2=

3=
4=
5=
6=
7=
8=

#G^Lf/f ;'rgf u/]kl% dfq k/LIff xndf k|j]z ug{ lbOg]% . k/LIff z"? ePsf] 15
ldg]^ kl% cfpg] k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIffdf /flvg] %}g .
k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIffsf] xsdf 30 ldg]^ / cGo k/LIffsf] xsdf k/LIff z"? ePsf] 1
#)^f Joltt geO{ k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff xnaf^ aflx/ hfg lbOg] %}g .
k/LIff z"? ePkl% k/LIffyL{n] cfgf] ;fydf lstfa, sfkL, sfuh, lr^ cflb /fVg,
;]n kmf]g k|of]u ug{ / cfk;df s"/fsfgL / ;+s]t ;d]t ug{ x"b}g .
bkmf 3 cg";f/ s"g} sfd, s"/f u/]df k/LIffyL{nfO{ k/LIff xnaf^ lgisfzg ug{
;lsg]% .
k|To]s ljifosf] k/LIffdf k/LIffyL{n] cfgf] pkl:ylt hgfpg" kg]{% .
k/LIffyL{n] pQ/k"l:tsf ga"emfO{ uPdf a}+s hjfkmb]xL x"g]%}g .
%"f%"} ;d'xsf] k|Zgsf] pQ/ %"f%"} pQ/k"l:tsfdf g} n]Vg" kg]{ Joj:yf ePsf]df
tf]lsPsf] pQ/k"l:tsfdf g} n]Vg" kg]{% . cGoyf pQm pQ/k"l:tsf /@ ePsf] dflgg]% .
k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIff x"g] egL tf]lsPsf]df k'j{ of]Uotf k/LIffsf] glthf kZrft\ lnOg]
lnlvt, k|of]ufTds / cGtjf{tf{sf] nflu ;d]t oxL k|j]zkq k|of]u x"g]% .