Lesson Planning Form for Accessible Instruction Calvin College Education Program
Teacher Kristina Wicks
Date 4/7/14 Subject/ Topic/ Theme Review Fractions Grae !!!!!4th!!!!!!! I. Objectives How does tis lesson connect to te unit !lan" Stuents have "inishe the "ractions #esson a#rea$% There"ore& this review wi## simp#$ re"resh stuents' know#e(e that wi## he#p them unerstan the ne)t steps in the #esson p#an* ecima#s an percenta(es% Learners will be able to# co(nitive+ R , -p -n . /0 ph$sica# eve#opment socio+ emotiona# 1enti"$ proper "ractions& improper "ractions& an mi)e numbers R /onvert mi)e "ractions to improper "ractions an vise versa , .)p#ain "raction concepts verba##$ /reate moe#s/raw pictures to represent "ractions / / Common Core standards $or %LCEs if not available in Common Core& addressed# .)p#ain wh$ a "raction a/b is e2uiva#ent to a "raction 3n 4 a5/3n 4 b5 b$ usin( visua# "raction moe#s& with attention to how the number an si6e o" the parts i""er even thou(h the two "ractions themse#ves are the same si6e% ,se this princip#e to reco(ni6e an (enerate e2uiva#ent "ractions% ,nerstan aition an subtraction o" "ractions as joinin( an separatin( parts re"errin( to the same who#e% Decompose a "raction into a sum o" "ractions with the same enominator in more than one wa$& recorin( each ecomposition b$ an e2uation% 7usti"$ ecompositions& e%(%& b$ usin( a visua# "raction moe#% Examples: 3/8 = 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 ; 3/8 = 1/8 + 2/8 ; 2 1/8 = 1 + 1 + 1/8 = 8/8 + 8/8 + 1/8% So#ve wor prob#ems invo#vin( mu#tip#ication o" a "raction b$ a who#e number& e%(%& b$ usin( visua# "raction moe#s an e2uations to represent the prob#em% For example, if each person at a party will eat 3/8 of a pon! of roast beef, an! there will be " people at the party, how many pon!s of roast beef will be nee!e!# $etween what two whole nmbers !oes yor answer lie# 38ote# Write as man$ as neee% 1nicate ta)onom$ #eve#s an connections to app#icab#e nationa# or state stanars% 1" an objective app#ies to particu#ar #earners write the name3s5 o" the #earner3s5 to whom it app#ies%5 0remember& unerstan& app#$& ana#$6e& eva#uate& create II. 'efore (ou start Identif( !rere)uisite *nowledge and s*ills. Stuents nee to know basic ski##s to e)p#ain an unerstan "raction prob#ems simi#ar to the ones the$ tack#e be"ore sprin( break Outline assessment activities 3app#icab#e to this #esson5 %re&assessment 'for learnin(): Formati*e 'for learnin(): Formati*e 'as learnin(): +t!ents will play ,eopar!y o*er fraction concepts they ha*e learne! an! ha*e been teste! o*er +mmati*e 'of learnin(5* Stuents wi## te## me what "raction amount each team (ot% This wi## be worth e)tra creit% +at barriers migt tis lesson !resent" +at will it ta*e , neurodevelo!mentall(- e.!erientiall(- emotionall(- etc.- for (our students to do tis lesson" Provide /ulti!le /eans of 0e!resentation Provide /ulti!le /eans of Action and E.!ression Provide /ulti!le /eans of Engagement 9rovie options "or perception+ ma-in( information perceptible 9rovie options "or ph$sica# action+ increase options for interaction . will ha*e st!ents split p into two teams/ . will as- 0rs/ 1a!ec-i to help me ma-e two teams that will be fair/ 2hen st!ents will en(a(e in answerin( fraction facts, fi(rin( ot story problems, an! re*iewin( ol! concepts/ 9rovie options "or recruitin( interest+ choice, rele*ance, *ale, athenticity, minimi3e threats 1 wi## encoura(e stuents to show me how the$ came up with an answer b$ wa$ o" wors& s$mbo#s& or moe#s% :ne wa$ ma$ be easier "or kis to e)p#ain than another% 1+1;+1< 9rovie options "or #an(ua(e& mathematica# e)pressions& an s$mbo#s+ clarify 4 connect lan(a(e 1 wi## tr$ m$ best to write c#ear an consistent 2uestions an answers% -#so& 1 wi## rea them out #ou "or a## stuents to hear them verba##$ as we## as bein( ab#e to rea them% 9rovie options "or e)pression an communication+ increase me!im of expression 9rovie options "or sustainin( e""ort an persistence+ optimi3e challen(e, collaboration, mastery& oriente! fee!bac- There wi## be var$in( i""icu#t$ in prob#ems% So stuents that are more con"ient an want a cha##en(e can choose prob#ems that are worth more points% 9rovie options "or comprehension+ acti*ate, apply 4 hi(hli(ht 1 wi## (ive stuents a hint i" their answers are a bit o""% There"ore& the$ can attempt the prob#em a(ain with some reirection% 9rovie options "or e)ecutive "unctions+ coor!inate short 4 lon( term (oals, monitor pro(ress, an! mo!ify strate(ies The #on(+term (oa# is "or them to review "ractions an "ee# con"ient usin( them as base know#e(e "or ecima#s an percenta(es% 9rovie options "or se#"+re(u#ation+ expectations, personal s-ills an! strate(ies, self&assessment 4 reflection /aterials1wat materials $boo*s- andouts- etc& do (ou need for tis lesson and are te( read( to use" Stuents wi## nee scratch paper an penci#s that are avai#ab#e in their esks or in the c#assroom in (enera#% How will (our classroom be set u! for tis lesson" 1" possib#e the esks in the c#assroom wi## be sp#it in ha#"& there"ore about 1= wi## be on one sie o" the c#assroom an 1= wi## be on the other sie% III. 2e Plan 2ime Com!onents 3escribe teacher activities A43 student activities for eac com!onent of te lesson. Include im!ortant iger order tin*ing )uestions and5or !rom!ts. /otivation 3openin(/ introuction/ en(a(ement5 1 wi## sa$ somethin( #ike& >?ow man$ o" $ou have watche 7eopar$ be"ore@ We are (oin( to p#a$ 7eopar$ toa$% This is how we wi## review our "ractions% The more com"ortab#e $ou are with "ractions& the easier it wi## be to unerstan ecima#s an percenta(es which we wi## be ta#kin( about another a$%A Stuents wi## be separate into two (roups% Desks wi## be move to create a #ine own the mi#e o" the c#assroom% Stuents wi## take out their math journa#s an penci#s out "rom esk% 6 min 3evelo!ment 3the #ar(est component or main bo$ o" the #esson5 1 wi## e)p#ain how the 7eopar$ we are p#a$in( toa$ wi## be a #itt#e i""erent "rom what the$ ma$ have seen or p#a$e be"ore% >When a team (ets an answer ri(ht& instea o" them pickin( another 2uestion the ne)t team wi## pick a 2uestion to answer% 1" a team answers a 2uestion wron(& the other team ma$ tr$ to answer it when 1 sa$% A Stuents wi## come up with team names% :ne team wi## pick a 2uestion to answer% Stuents wi## have to e)p#ain or show me how the$ came to their answer& not just te## me what the answer is% 9erhaps 1 wi## make e)p#ainin( worth 1BB points more so that stuents take is serious#$% 7 min 8 min 1+1;+1< Some 2uestions 1 wi## ask them to answer an e)p#ain wi## be* >What is a mi)e "raction@ Show an e)amp#e%A >What is an improper "raction@ Show an e)amp#e%A >What is a proper "raction@ Show an e)amp#e%A >What is an e2uiva#ent "raction@ There are two wa$s to make a "raction e2uiva#ent& what are the$@A >Fractions have to have the same !!!!!!!!! 3what@5 to be ae or subtracte@A >Show me how $ou wou# raw the "raction !!!!!!! b$ wa$ o" a number #ine or picture%A Then the ne)t team wi## pick a 2uestion to answer% This wi## continue "or the remainer o" the review (ame% 76 min 6 min Closure 3conc#usion& cu#mination& wrap+up5 :nce a## twent$+"ive 2uestions are answere& 1 wi## te## them what a superb job each team i% Stuents wi## put their journa#s an penci#s awa$% Stuents wi## answer what "raction worth their team (ot o" the points% 9our reflection about te lesson- including evidence$s& of student learning and engagement- as well as ideas for im!rovement for ne.t time. 3Write this a"ter teachin( the #esson& i" $ou ha a chance to teach it% 1" $ou i not teach this #esson& "ocus on the process o" preparin( the #esson%5 A majorit( of te students were engaged in m( fractions jeo!ard( lesson. 2ere were onl( a few :itci*ers; according to Professor <joerdsma and m(self. I made it a rule tat tree students must !rove to me teir answer was correct in order for teir team to receive !oints for a )uestion. '( te end of te game- almost te entire team was e.citedl( sowing teir answers to me. 2e students onl( got loud and out of control a andful of times but were relativel( eas( to !ull bac* into te game. I canged te conclusion activit( a cou!le ours before teacing te lesson and forgot to solve te !roblem m(self first. 2is created a !anic for me and it distracted me from being able to !a( attention wic team told me te correct answer first. 2is was a el!ful teacing e.!erience. At te end of lesson- students filled out an inde. card on wat te( would ave canged about te lesson. About a tird to alf of te students wised tat te )uestions would ave been arder. 2is sowed me tat te( were engaged and reall( learned teir material. +it ow well te( *now fractions- tis will be a great basis for learning decimals and !ercentages. 1+1;+1<