n=

Metoda Lobanov

1.006
Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

x (mm)
25.45
29.36
70.81
23.12
73.55
61.52
139.93
143.99
142.38
166.31
202.34
207.20
227.14
238.96
199.89
286.88
266.50
267.17
294.91
334.13
332.86
345.11
332.16
396.57
401.02
415.32

y(mm)
114.92
57.27
113.32
-0.09
8.18
52.61
112.60
57.59
-0.53
121.91
120.87
48.36
131.93
6.70
-16.40
110.81
52.21
22.32
-0.48
121.07
-24.33
33.25
51.40
46.19
119.04
-12.82

z(mm)
213.38
214.43
212.27
221.22
221.37
213.03
215.44
218.13
210.25
208.08
191.81
214.87
196.32
218.40
211.21
177.99
194.90
192.91
212.13
198.15
203.38
182.46
178.90
173.18
190.39
170.01

Tab. 1
X(m)

Y(m)

Z(m)

2002.76

5816.74

210.33

2049.10

3711.89

221.77

5133.66
5360.95

6175.44
3668.36

210.70
236.15

8618.99
8892.14

5904.52
3261.22

210.12
196.43

Aducerea in scara si reducerea la origine. Tab2

Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

xi-x0
-45.36
-41.46
0.00
-47.69
2.74
-9.30
69.12
73.18
71.57
95.50
131.52
136.38
156.33
168.14
129.08
216.07
195.69
196.36
224.10
263.32
262.04
274.30
261.35
325.75
330.21
344.50

yi-y0
1.60
-56.04
0.00
-113.41
-105.14
-60.70
-0.71
-55.72
-113.85
8.59
7.56
-64.96
18.61
-106.62
-129.71
-2.50
-61.10
-90.99
-113.80
7.76
-137.64
-80.07
-61.92
-67.13
5.72
-126.13

Xi(m)
-907.21
-829.15
0.00
-953.89
54.73
-185.91
1382.45
1463.53
1431.34
1909.99
2630.49
2727.67
3126.65
3362.86
2581.60
4321.37
3913.74
3927.22
4481.93
5266.41
5240.86
5485.92
5226.97
6515.06
6604.19
6890.09

Yi(m)
31.99
-1120.89
0.00
-2268.13
-2102.74
-1214.04
-14.29
-1114.45
-2276.98
171.82
151.10
-1299.15
372.22
-2132.32
-2594.27
-50.10
-1222.09
-1819.85
-2275.97
155.13
-2752.82
-1601.35
-1238.39
-1342.61
114.48
-2522.65

Zi(m)
1.12
2.16
0.00
8.95
9.10
0.76
3.18
5.86
-2.01
-4.18
-20.45
2.61
-15.95
6.14
-1.06
-34.27
-17.36
-19.36
-0.14
-14.11
-8.88
-29.81
-33.37
-39.08
-21.88
-42.25

Calculul coeficientului de scara. Tab. 3

di=xi^2+yi^2+zi^2; Di=xi^2+yi^2+zi^2; ki=di/Di

Nr. Pct.
R1
R6

R2
R5

R1
R4

R3
R6

Xi

Yi
0.00
6890.09
6890.09
54.73
6604.19
6549.46
0.00
3362.86
3362.86
3126.65
6890.09
3763.45

Zi
0.00
-2522.65
-2522.65
-2102.74
114.48
2217.22
0.00
-2132.32
-2132.32
372.22
-2522.65
-2894.87

Xi
0.00
-42.25
-42.25
9.10
-21.88
-30.98
0.00
6.14
6.14
-15.95
-42.25
-26.31

Yi
2002.76
8892.14
6889.38
2049.10
8618.99
6569.88
2002.76
5360.95
3358.19
5133.66
8892.14
3758.49

Zi
5816.74
3261.22
-2555.52
3711.89
5904.52
2192.63
5816.74
3668.36
-2148.38
6175.44
3261.22
-2914.22

Di
210.33
196.43
-13.90
221.77
210.12
-11.65
210.33
236.15
25.81
210.70
196.43
-14.27

di
7337.5010

7348.0907

6914.6583

6926.1193

3981.9118

3986.6842

4748.1012

4755.9550

k med=

Calculul coordonatelor teren in aproximatia I Tab. 4

Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110

X'
-908.561
-830.379
0.000
-955.309
54.808
-186.185
1384.503
1465.707
1433.467
1912.834
2634.404
2731.728

Formule de calcul: X'=Xi*kmed; Y'=Yi*kmed; Z'=Zi*kmed; kmed=1.00253963

Y'
Z'
Nr. Pct
X'
Y'
32.038
1.118
R4
3367.862
-2135.491
-1122.553
2.166
111
2585.439
-2598.134
0.000
0.000
112
4327.805
-50.173
-2271.503
8.967
113
3919.567
-1223.908
-2105.871
9.118
114
3933.068
-1822.563
-1215.848
0.766
115
4488.602
-2279.362
-14.306
3.184
116
5274.248
155.356
-1116.105
5.874
117
5248.658
-2756.916
-2280.369
-2.015
118
5494.084
-1603.734
172.081
-4.191
119
5234.754
-1240.229
151.326
-20.482
120
6524.754
-1344.606
-1301.082
2.609
R5
6614.018
114.653

Z'
6.146
-1.058
-34.325
-17.389
-19.384
-0.141
-14.135
-8.896
-29.852
-33.419
-39.141
-21.913

R3

3131.301

372.774

-15.969

R6

6900.349

-2526.400

Calculul termenilor liberi pentru ecuatiile de corectii. Tab. 5

Nr. Pct
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6

Z'

Zi
9.118
-15.969
6.146
-21.913
-42.315

Formule de calcul: li=Z'-(Zi-Z0)

Z0
Zi-Z0
221.77
210.33
210.70
210.33
236.15
210.33
210.12
210.33
196.43
210.33

li
11.44
0.36
25.81
-0.21
-13.90

-2.320
-16.331
-19.668
-21.702
-28.412

Formarea ecuatiilor de corectii. Tab. 6

Nr. Pct
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
Suma

X' (km)
Y' (km)
X'*Y' (km )
X'^2 (km)
li
Suma
0.054726
-2.102741
-0.115075
0.002995
-2.320370
3.126648
0.372220
1.163801
9.775928
-16.330992
3.362857
-2.132318
-7.170679
11.308806
-19.668227
6.604189
0.114483
0.756066
43.615310
-21.701805
6.890094
-2.522646
-17.381265
47.473395
-28.411965
20.038514
-6.271002
-22.747153
112.176434
-88.433358

Formarea ecuatiilor normale. Tab. 7

c1
c2
c3
c4
l
Suma
112.1764336 -22.7471526 -135.2468167
683.7358396 -456.4136072 181.5046967
15.4836938
59.8986574 -135.2468167
109.9281564
27.3165383
355.4663282 -861.8865504
599.7234330
17.9550515
4379.4763664 -2677.4251095 1388.6537294

-4.480465
-1.892395
-14.299560
29.388242
6.047613
14.763435

-42.315

1937.1326555 -487.0544718
Tab. 8

c1=

c1
c2
c3
c4
l
112.1764336 -22.7471526 -135.2468167
683.7358396 -456.4136072
-1 0.202780137
1.205661585 -6.095182542
4.068712051
6.82388875
15.4836938
59.8986574 -135.2468167
109.9281564
10.87102305
32.47328937
3.401230513
17.3765426
-1 -2.987141985 -0.312871245 -1.598427537
c2=
-0.73101164
355.4663282 -861.8865504
599.7234330
95.40211086 -47.69247297 -2.463119922
-1.0000000
0.4999100
0.0258183
c3=
-0.235609763 4379.4763664 -2677.4251095
187.0755203
97.83118218
-1 -0.522950208
c4=
-0.522950208

Suma
181.5046967
-1.618028769
27.3165383
64.12208554
-5.898440766
17.9550515
45.24651797
-0.4742717
1388.6537294
284.9067025
-1.522950208

Compensarea cotelor. Tab. 9

Z0=
c1=
c2=
Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106

210.33
6.823888746
-0.73101164
X'i
-0.908561
-0.830379
0.000000
-0.955309
0.054808
-0.186185
1.384503
1.465707

Y'i
0.032038
-1.122553
0.000000
-2.271503
-2.105871
-1.215848
-0.014306
-1.116105

c3= -0.235609763
c4= -0.522950208
Z=c1*X'i+c2*Y'i+c3*X'i*Y'i+c4*X'^2i
c1*X'i
c2*Y'i
c3*X'i*Y'i
-6.1999
-0.0234
0.0069
-5.6664
0.8206
-0.2196
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-6.5189
1.6605
-0.5113
0.3740
1.5394
0.0272
-1.2705
0.8888
-0.0533
9.4477
0.0105
0.0047
10.0018
0.8159
0.3854

Zi=Z0+Z'i+Zi
c4*X'i^2
-0.4317
-0.3606
0.0000
-0.4773
-0.0016
-0.0181
-1.0024
-1.1235

Zi
-6.6482
-5.4260
0.0000
-5.8469
1.9390
-0.4532
8.4604
10.0797

107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

1.433467
1.912834
2.634404
2.731728
3.131301
3.367862
2.585439
4.327805
3.919567
3.933068
4.488602
5.274248
5.248658
5.494084
5.234754
6.524754
6.614018
6.900349

-2.280369
0.172081
0.151326
-1.301082
0.372774
-2.135491
-2.598134
-0.050173
-1.223908
-1.822563
-2.279362
0.155356
-2.756916
-1.603734
-1.240229
-1.344606
0.114653
-2.526400

9.7818
13.0530
17.9769
18.6410
21.3677
22.9819
17.6428
29.5325
26.7467
26.8388
30.6297
35.9909
35.8163
37.4910
35.7214
44.5242
45.1333
47.0872

1.6670
-0.1258
-0.1106
0.9511
-0.2725
1.5611
1.8993
0.0367
0.8947
1.3323
1.6662
-0.1136
2.0153
1.1723
0.9066
0.9829
-0.0838
1.8468

0.7702
-0.0776
-0.0939
0.8374
-0.2750
1.6945
1.5827
0.0512
1.1303
1.6889
2.4106
-0.1931
3.4093
2.0760
1.5296
2.0671
-0.1787
4.1074

-1.0746
-1.9134
-3.6293
-3.9024
-5.1276
-5.9316
-3.4957
-9.7948
-8.0341
-8.0895
-10.5362
-14.5473
-14.4064
-15.7852
-14.3302
-22.2633
-22.8766
-24.9002

11.1444
10.9362
14.1430
16.5271
15.6926
20.3059
17.6290
19.8255
20.7376
21.7705
24.1704
21.1370
26.8344
24.9541
23.8274
25.3109
21.9943
28.1413

x=
y=

-0.006823889
-0.000731012

Calculul coordonatelor transformate in aproximatia a II-a. Tab. 10

X''=X'i-Z'i*x
Y''=Y'i-Z'i*y
Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105

-Z'i*x
0.008
0.015
0.000
0.061
0.062
0.005
0.022

x= c1/1000
y= c2/1000

-Z'i*y
0.001
0.002
0.000
0.007
0.007
0.001
0.002

X''i
-908.553
-830.364
0.000
-955.248
54.870
-186.180
1384.524

Y''i
32.039
-1122.552
0.000
-2271.497
-2105.864
-1215.847
-14.304

Nr. Pct.
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116

-Z'i*x
0.042
-0.007
-0.234
-0.119
-0.132
-0.001
-0.096

-Z'i*y
0.004
-0.001
-0.025
-0.013
-0.014
0.000
-0.010

106
107
108
109
110
R3

0.040
-0.014
-0.029
-0.140
0.018
-0.109

0.004
-0.001
-0.003
-0.015
0.002
-0.012

1465.747
1433.453
1912.806
2634.264
2731.746
3131.193

-1116.101
-2280.371
172.077
151.311
-1301.080
372.762

117
118
119
120
R5
R6

-0.061
-0.204
-0.228
-0.267
-0.150
-0.289

-0.007
-0.022
-0.024
-0.029
-0.016
-0.031

Calculul unghiului de rotatie. Tab. 11

Nr. Pct.
R1
R6

R2
R5

R3
R6

R2
R3

R4
R5

Xi

Yi
2002.76
8892.14
6889.38
2049.10
8618.99
6569.88
5133.66
8892.14
3758.49
2049.10
5133.66
3084.56
5360.95
8618.99
3258.03

5816.74
3261.22
-2555.52
3711.89
5904.52
2192.63
6175.44
3261.22
-2914.22
3711.89
6175.44
2463.55
3668.36
5904.52
2236.16

Formule de calcul: ctg(t)/t=X/Y si tg(t)/t=X''/Y''.

tg(t)/t
tg(t)/t
X''i
Y''i
t=t-t
-2.695880
0.00
0.00
-2.7312969
0.2696
6890.09
-2522.65
122.6129
6890.09
-2522.65
122.3433
2.996352
54.73
-2102.74
2.953902
-0.2743
6604.19
114.48
20.5065
6549.46
2217.22
20.7809
-1.289705
3126.65
372.22
-1.300042
0.2458
6890.09
-2522.65
141.9877
3763.45
-2894.87
141.7419
1.252076
54.73
-2102.74
1.241200
-0.2711
3126.65
372.22
42.9038
3071.92
2474.96
43.1749
1.456978
3362.86
-2132.32
1.442644
-0.2942
6604.19
114.48
38.2932
3241.33
2246.80
38.5873
tm=
0.271014

Calculul coordonatelor transformate. Tab. 12

tm=
X0=
Y0=
Nr. pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

0.271013676
2002.76
5816.74
X''i*cos(tm)
-908.5452
-830.3569
0.0000
-955.2391
54.8696
-186.1786
1384.5119
1465.7338
1433.4404
1912.7884
2634.2402
2731.7211
3131.1641
3367.8733
2585.4088
4327.5318
3919.4132
3932.8999
4488.5602
5274.1039
5248.5495
5493.8306
5234.4788
6524.4275
6613.8086
6899.9975

sin(tm)=
cos(tm)=

Y''i*sin(tm)
0.1364
-4.7788
0.0000
-9.6699
-8.9648
-5.1759
-0.0609
-4.7513
-9.7077
0.7325
0.6441
-5.5388
1.5869
-9.0909
-11.0604
-0.2137
-5.2103
-7.7588
-9.7034
0.6613
-11.7364
-6.8273
-5.2798
-5.7242
0.4880
-10.7552

Xi
-908.4088
-835.1357
0.0000
-964.9090
45.9048
-191.3545
1384.4510
1460.9825
1423.7327
1913.5209
2634.8843
2726.1824
3132.7510
3358.7824
2574.3484
4327.3181
3914.2029
3925.1411
4478.8568
5274.7652
5236.8131
5487.0033
5229.1990
6518.7034
6614.2966
6889.2423

0.00425706
0.999990939

Y''i*cos(tm)
Xteren
1094.3561
32.0389
1167.6292
-1122.5417
2002.7649
0.0000
1037.8560
-2271.4762
2048.6697
-2105.8450
1811.4104
-1215.8361
3387.2159
-14.3040
3463.7474
-1116.0911
3426.4976
-2280.3501
3916.2858
172.0759
4637.6493
151.3097
4728.9473
-1301.0683
5135.5159
372.7589
5361.5473
-2135.4674
4577.1133
-2598.1112
6330.0830
-50.1980
5916.9678
-1223.9093
5927.9060
-1822.5602
6481.6217
-2279.3413
7277.5301
155.3443
7239.5780
-2756.8970
7489.7682
-1603.7414
7231.9639
-1240.2423
8521.4683
-1344.6223
8617.0615
114.6361
8892.0072
-2526.4082

-X''i*sin(tm)
3.8678
3.5349
0.0000
4.0665
-0.2336
0.7926
-5.8940
-6.2398
-6.1023
-8.1429
-11.2142
-11.6292
-13.3297
-14.3374
-11.0063
-18.4227
-16.6853
-16.7427
-19.1082
-22.4524
-22.3436
-23.3878
-22.2837
-27.7751
-28.1556
-29.3740

Yi
35.9067
-1119.0068
0.0000
-2267.4096
-2106.0786
-1215.0435
-20.1980
-1122.3308
-2286.4524
163.9330
140.0955
-1312.6975
359.4293
-2149.8047
-2609.1175
-68.6207
-1240.5946
-1839.3029
-2298.4495
132.8920
-2779.2406
-1627.1292
-1262.5260
-1372.3974
86.4805
-2555.7821

Coordonatele teren. Tab. 13

Nr. pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

Xi
1094.36
1167.63
2002.76
1037.86
2048.67
1811.41
3387.22
3463.75
3426.50
3916.29
4637.65
4728.95
5135.52
5361.55
4577.11
6330.08
5916.97
5927.91
6481.62
7277.53
7239.58
7489.77
7231.96
8521.47
8617.06
8892.01

Yi
5852.65
4697.74
5816.74
3549.33
3710.66
4601.70
5796.54
4694.41
3530.29
5980.68
5956.84
4504.04
6176.17
3666.94
3207.62
5748.12
4576.15
3977.44
3518.29
5949.63
3037.50
4189.61
4554.22
4444.34
5903.22
3260.96

Zi
204.805
207.075
210.334
213.454
221.391
210.647
221.979
226.288
219.464
217.079
203.995
229.471
210.058
236.786
226.906
195.835
213.683
212.721
234.364
217.336
228.273
205.436
200.743
196.504
210.416
196.161

Calculul preciziei. Tab. 14

Nr. Pct
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6

Vx
-0.43
1.86
0.59
-1.92
-0.14
mx=
my=
mz=

Vy
-1.22
0.73
-1.42
-1.29
-0.26
1.96
1.70
1.06

Metoda Lobanov
Nr. Pct.
101
102
R1
103
R2
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
R3
R4
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
R5
R6

x (mm)
25.3
29.18
70.39
22.98
73.11
61.15
139.1
143.13
141.53
165.32
201.13
205.96
225.79
237.53
198.7
285.17
264.91
265.58
293.15
332.14
330.87
343.05
330.18
394.2
398.63
412.84

y(mm)
114.23
56.93
112.64
-0.09
8.13
52.3
111.93
57.25
-0.53
121.18
120.15
48.07
131.14
6.66
-16.3
110.15
51.9
22.19
-0.48
120.35
-24.18
33.05
51.09
45.91
118.33
-12.74

z(mm)
212.11
213.15
211
219.9
220.05
211.76
214.16
216.83
209
206.84
190.67
213.59
195.15
217.1
209.95
176.93
193.74
191.76
210.86
196.97
202.17
181.37
177.83
172.15
189.25
169

X(m)

Y(m)

Z(m)

1990.82

5782.05

209.08

2036.88

3689.75

220.45

5103.04
5328.98

6138.61
3646.48

209.44
234.74

8567.58
8839.11

5869.3
3241.77

208.87
195.26

ki
1.00144323

1.00165749

1.00119851

1.00165410

1.00148833

Zi=Z0+Z'i+Zi
Z'i

Zi
1.118
2.166
0.000
8.967
9.118
0.766
3.184
5.874

204.805
207.075
210.334
213.454
221.391
210.647
221.979
226.288

-2.015
-4.191
-20.482
2.609
-15.969
6.146
-1.058
-34.325
-17.389
-19.384
-0.141
-14.135
-8.896
-29.852
-33.419
-39.141
-21.913
-42.315

X''i
3367.904
2585.432
4327.571
3919.449
3932.936
4488.601
5274.152

219.464
217.079
203.995
229.471
210.058
236.786
226.906
195.835
213.683
212.721
234.364
217.336
228.273
205.436
200.743
196.504
210.416
196.161

Y''i
-2135.487
-2598.135
-50.198
-1223.920
-1822.577
-2279.362
155.346

5248.597
5493.880
5234.526
6524.487
6613.868
6900.060

=t-tm
-0.0014

0.0033

-0.0252

0.0001

0.0232

-2756.922
-1603.756
-1240.254
-1344.634
114.637
-2526.431

Yteren
5852.65
4697.74
5816.74
3549.33
3710.66
4601.70
5796.54
4694.41
3530.29
5980.68
5956.84
4504.04
6176.17
3666.94
3207.62
5748.12
4576.15
3977.44
3518.29
5949.63
3037.50
4189.61
4554.22
4444.34
5903.22
3260.96

Vz
-0.38
-0.64
0.64
0.29
-0.27