Chapter 4: Carbon Compounds:

Carbon compounds:

Organic compounds

Inorganic Compounds
Example

Similarities:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

Differences:
Originates from living things
Burn in air producing Carbon
dioxide
Size of molecules or
compounds
Solubility
Example

What is hydrocarbon?

Examples:

4.2 Alcohol
- is organic compounds made of ___________________________________

Ethanol
Process: _____________________
Chemical equation:

Physical characteristics of alcohol:

1)
2)
3)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

However, _____________________
Example: methanol _________________
Butanol ______________________
Alcohol burns easily. Colour of flame __________ with _______________ of air
Equation: _______________________________
Exposed to air and become _______________, Oxidised by air to form : ________________________
Equation: _________________________
Alcohol can react with __________________, presence of catalyst _________________, to produce ______
Ester is _______________ with ____________ found in __________________ and _________________
Equation: _________________________
Example: ______________________________

Uses of alcohol:
1) Alcoholic drinks : _________________
2) Antiseptic to _______________
Such as__________
3) Used in ____________ such as ___________
4) Iodine _____________________
5) As solvent such as__________________________
6) Ingredient in ___________________________
7) Ethanediol ____________________________to ________________________
8) As _______________ for _________________
Example: butanol in _____________________

Effects of alcohol
1) A type of ___________________________
2) Frequently consumed cause _____________
3) Slows down ________________
4) Lead to _____________________________
5) Cause liver disease such as_____________
6) Baby may have ___________________
Symptoms such as: ______________________
7) Social problems such as
1) _________
2) __________
3) ___________