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1. Assume a family p
h
(dy) of probability distributions on R
d
satisfy
lim
h0
1
h
y
i
p
h
(dy) = b
i
lim
h0
1
h
y
i
y
j
p
h
(dy) = a
i,j
and for some > 0
lim
h0
1
h
y
2+
p
h
(dy) = 0
Conclude that for any smooth function f(y)
lim
h0
1
h
[f(y) f(0)]p
h
(dy) =
1
2
i,j
a
i,j
2
f
x
i
x
j
(0) +
j
b
j
f
x
j
(0)
2. Show that the transition probability p(s, x, t, dy) of the solution x(t) to the SDE dx = bdt +d satises
lim
h0
1
h
i,j
a
i,j
(t, x)
2
f
x
i
x
j
(x) +
j
b
j
(t, x)
f
x
j
(x)
1