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  • XML, XSLT, Xpath, Xquery

    Transféré par

    etcoolswiss
    8 vues13 pages
    XML Detail Presentations

    Titre original

    xml (2)

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    XML Detail Presentations

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPT, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    8 vues13 pages

    XML, XSLT, Xpath, Xquery

    Transféré par

    etcoolswiss
    XML Detail Presentations

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPT, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 13

    XML, XSLT, XPath, XQuery

    5 Aug 2002
    Introduction
    XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
    Holding data
    XSLT (eXtensible Style Language Transform)
    Transform one XML to another XML or other text
    such as HTML
    XPath (XML Path)
    A way to locate items in a XML file
    XQuery (XML Query)
    Query on one or more XML file to produce another
    XML file
    Analogy
    XML view Database view
    XML Data
    XSLT HTML with ASP,JSP
    XPath Referring to a field, such as
    Student.id
    XQuery SQL
    RDMS enforced constraint Self-describing
    storage Exchange and sharing
    structured Semi-structured
    Properties
    Sample XML (link)
    <?xml:stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="classical.xsl"?>
    <authors>
    <author period="Classical">
    <name>Mozart</name>
    <nationality>Austrian</nationality>
    </author>
    <author period="Classical">
    <name>Beethoven</name>
    <nationality>German</nationality>
    </author>
    <author period="Baroque">
    <name>Bach</name>
    <nationality>German</nationality>
    </author>
    <author period="Romance">
    <name>Mahler</name>
    <nationality>Austrian</nationality>
    </author>
    </authors>

    Specify
    XSL for display
    DOM Tree
    Text Node
    Element Node
    Root Node
    Attribute Node
    authors
    author author author
    period
    Classical
    name nationality
    period
    Classical
    name nationality
    period
    Baroque
    name nationality
    Mozart Austrian
    German Beethoven German Bach
    Sample XSL (link)
    <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xsl">
    <xsl:template match="/">
    <HTML>
    <HEAD><TITLE>Authors</TITLE></HEAD>
    <BODY>
    <H1>Composers from Austria</H1>
    <TABLE BORDER="1"><TR><TH>Name</TH></TR>
    <xsl:for-each
    select="/authors/author[nationality='Austrian']">
    <TR><TD><xsl:value-of select="name" /></TD></TR>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </TABLE>
    </BODY>
    </HTML>
    </xsl:template>
    </xsl:stylesheet>
    XSL version
    XPath
    Output (link)
    Original XML
    Transformed XML
    Sample XSL
    <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/TR/WD-xsl">
    <xsl:template match="/">
    <HTML>
    <HEAD><TITLE>Authors</TITLE></HEAD>
    <BODY>
    <H1>Composers from classical period</H1>
    <TABLE BORDER="1">
    <TR><TH>Name</TH></TR>
    <xsl:for-each
    select="/authors/author[@period='Classical']">
    <TR><TD><xsl:value-of select="name" /> </TD></TR>
    </xsl:for-each>
    </TABLE>
    </BODY>
    </HTML>
    </xsl:template>
    </xsl:stylesheet>
    Output
    Original XML
    Transformed XML
    P2P Example (link)
    <peer ip=137.189.89.7>
    <image name=a.jpg>
    <signature>15</signature>
    </image>
    <image name=b.jpg>
    <signature>20</signature>
    </image>
    <image name=c.jpg>
    <signature>13</signature>
    </image>
    <image name=d.jpg>
    <signature>5</signature>
    </image>
    </node>
    XQuery (link) (xquery)
    <result>
    {
    FOR $i IN document(index.xml")/peer/image
    WHERE $i/signature > 10 AND $i/signature < 16
    RETURN $i
    }
    </result>

    > sample f index.xml a index.xml q query.xqu

    <result>
    <image filename="a.jpg">
    <signature>15</signature>
    </image>
    <image filename="c.jpg">
    <signature>13</signature>
    </image>
    </result>
    Illustration
    XML
    XQuery XML
    XQuery engine
    DTD/
    schema
    Validating
    parser
    XSL
    XML/
    text/
    HTML
    Browser
    XPath
    Assist
    Possible Application
    XML
    index file
    XML
    index file
    XML
    index file
    XML
    index file
    XML
    index file
    P2P
    Web/
    Gnutella
    gateway
    XQuery
    XML
    Web
    Other P2P
    client
    XQuery
    Other
    presentation
    method

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