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Generator Details:

Generator Voltage (VL) (L-L) 11 KV


Maximum Over Voltage 14.3 KV
Frequency 50 Hz
Generator Transformer Details:
Transformer Primary Voltage 33 KV
Transformer Secondary Voltage 11 KV
Capacitance Per Phase:
Generator Winding Capacitance / Phase 0.22 Farad
Generator Connection Capacitance / Phase 0.001 Farad
Generator Transformer Capacitance / Phase 0.006 Farad
Generator Transformer Connection Capacitance / Phase 0 Farad
Transformer Cabale Capacitance / Phase 0.0003 Farad
Surge Arrestor Capacitance / Phase 0.25 Farad
Other Capacitance / Phase Farad
Total Zero Sequence Capacitance (C): 0.47730 Farad
Total Zero Sequence Capacitance Reactance to Ground (Xc): 6672.35 /Phase
Neutral Earthing Transformer Size:
Primary Voltage of the Grounding Transformer (Vp) 11 KV
Secondary Voltage of the Grounding Transformer (Vs) 240 Volt
Turns Ratio of the Grounding Transformer (N) 45.83
Neutral Earthing Transformer % Reactance (X%) 4% 0.04
Neutral Earthing Transformer Reactance in PU (Xpu) 0.04 PU
Neutral Earthing Transformer Base KV (Bv) 0.24 KV
Calculation Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (NET)
Jignesh.Parmar, www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com, jiguparmar@yahoo.com
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:Calculate Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer:
Phase to Neutral Voltage (Vp1) 6.35 KV VL/1.732
% of Force field condition for Neutral Earthing Transformer 30% 1.3
Phase to Neutral Voltage under Force Field Condition (Vf) 8.26 KV Vf=Vp1x 1.3
Capacitive charging current/phase (Ic) 1.24 Amp
Ic=Vf / Xc
Total Capacitive charging current (It) 3.71 Amp It=3xIc
Rating of Neutral Earthing Transformer (Pr) 40.83 KVA Pr=VpxIt
Neutral Earthing Transformer overloading factor 2.6
Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (P) 16 KVA P=Pr/ 2.6
Residual Capacitive reactance (Xct) 2224.12 Xct=Xc / 3
Required Resistance value at secondary side (Rsec) 1.059 Rsec=Xct / (NxN)
Required Grounding Resistor value at primary side (Rp) 2224.12 Rp=Xct
Neutral Earthing Transformer Secondary Current 65.44 Amp
Neutral Earthing Transformer Secondary Resistor Current (for 30 Seconds) 221.18 Amp
Neutral Earthing Transformer Reactance Base(Base X): 3.67
Neutral Earthing Transformer Reactance (X) 0.15 X=Xpu x Base X
Neutral Earthing Transformer X/R Ratio 0.14
Fault current through Neutral (single line to ground fault) (If) 2.86 Amp
If=Vp1/Rp
:Results:
Rating of Neutral Earthing Transformer (P) 16 KVA
Short time Rating of Neutral Earthing Transformer 41 KVA
Ratio of Neutral Earthing Transformer 11000 /240 Volt
Neutral Earthing Transformer Secondary Current 65.44 Amp
Required Grounding Resistor value at primary side (Rp) 2224.12
Required Resistance at secondary side (Rsec) 1.06
Neutral Earthing Transformer Secondary Resistor Current (for 30 Seconds) 221.18 Amp
Calculation Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (NET)
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