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There are three classes of verbs in English: auxiliary verbs, modal auxiliary verbs, and full verbs. Auxiliary verbs like do, be, and have are used to form tenses and questions but don't have their own meanings. Modal auxiliary verbs like must and can help other verbs and have their own meanings. Full verbs like play and run are all other verbs. Do, be, and have can also function as full verbs with their own meanings. Auxiliary verbs are used to form different verb tenses, including the continuous, passive, and perfect tenses. To form negatives and questions, not or -n't is added to auxiliary verbs and do/does, did are used with full verbs.
There are three classes of verbs in English: auxiliary verbs, modal auxiliary verbs, and full verbs. Auxiliary verbs like do, be, and have are used to form tenses and questions but don't have their own meanings. Modal auxiliary verbs like must and can help other verbs and have their own meanings. Full verbs like play and run are all other verbs. Do, be, and have can also function as full verbs with their own meanings. Auxiliary verbs are used to form different verb tenses, including the continuous, passive, and perfect tenses. To form negatives and questions, not or -n't is added to auxiliary verbs and do/does, did are used with full verbs.
There are three classes of verbs in English: auxiliary verbs, modal auxiliary verbs, and full verbs. Auxiliary verbs like do, be, and have are used to form tenses and questions but don't have their own meanings. Modal auxiliary verbs like must and can help other verbs and have their own meanings. Full verbs like play and run are all other verbs. Do, be, and have can also function as full verbs with their own meanings. Auxiliary verbs are used to form different verb tenses, including the continuous, passive, and perfect tenses. To form negatives and questions, not or -n't is added to auxiliary verbs and do/does, did are used with full verbs.
Auxiliary verbs do, be, and have They dont have their own meanings and are used to form tenses and to show forms such as questions and negatives. Modal auxiliary verbs Some examples of modal verbs are must; can; could; should; would; might, etc. They help other verbs and they have their own meaning. (must-obligation) Full verbs These are all the other verbs in the language: play, run, help, go Do, be and have can also be used as full verbs with their own meanings!
For example: I do my washing on Saturdays. What do you do? Whats your job?
auxiliary verb full verb
Tenses and auxiliary verbs When do, be, and have are used as auxiliary verbs, they make different verb forms!
DO In the Present Simple and the Past Simple there is no auxiliary verb, so do, does, and did make questions and negatives. Where do you work? She doesnt like her job. What did you buy? We didnt buy anything. BE 1. Be + verb + -ing is used to make continuous verb forms: Present Continuous; Past Continuous; Present Perfect Continuous; Continuous Infinitive. He is washing his hair.
2. Be + past participle is used to form the passive: Present Simple Passive; Past Simple Passive; Present Perfect Passive; Passive Infinitive. My car was stolen yesterday. HAVE Have + past participle is used to make perfect verb forms: Present Perfect; Past Perfect; Perfect Infinitive. He has worked in many different countries.
Negatives and questions for auxiliary verbs Negatives To make negative form, we add not or nt to the auxiliary Verb. If there is no auxiliary verb, dont/doesnt and didnt are used. He is working. He isnt working. We have seen the play. We havent seen the play. She works in a bank. She doesnt work in a bank.
We can also use the uncontracted not in negative form! Hes not playing today. (= He isnt playing today.) Im not working. NOT I amnt working.
Questions Questions are formed by inversion of the subject and the auxiliary verb. If there is no auxiliary , do/does and did are used. Shes wearing jeans. What is she wearing? You arent working. Why arent you working? Peters been to China. Has Peter been to China? I know you. Do I know you? They didnt go out. Why didnt they go out? Thank you for listening!