a. Use of examples (link and comparison to Hitler) creates a bigger sense of horror 2. Appropriate Argue/Persuade structure 3. Introduction grabs the attention of the reader, ideally linked in the conclusion 4. Effective rhetorical devices used throughout a. References evidence and facts to show the Olympics true purpose (rules) b. Using symbolism (5 rings) and imagery (stain) c. Repetition (of words or ideas) to emphasise ideas d. Questions engage the reader e. Contrast for effect f. Emotive language (teenagers not adults)
W1
Attention -grabbing tactics Get the right structure Importance of planning AFOREST & SIASAMOP 1 2 3 4
Learning Objective 2. The Right Structure 1. Understand how to structure writing to argue and writing to persuade 2. Appreciate the advantages and disadvantages to both writing models WHY SHOULD I?
Using the right structure gives direction and logic to your overall response.
It also sets out your tone and relationship with your reader effectively. The Critical Difference Writing to PERSUADE 100% your perspective.
I believe I am right because...
Another reason I am right is because... Writing to ARGUE Balance both sides.
I appreciate that some people may believe that...
However, I firmly disagree, because... The Critical Difference Writing to PERSUADE Only your beliefs.
I believe I am right because...
Another reason I am right is because... Writing to ARGUE Balance both sides.
I appreciate that some people may believe that... However, I firmly disagree, because... 100% 30% 70%
In pairs, spider-diagram all the reasons why you are right in relation to the question below: Write a letter to your local MP persuading them that too many examinations put unnecessary pressure on children all the reasons why you are right. Argue why students should not bring their mobile phones to school. Some people believe that students should bring their mobile phones to school... However, I totally disagree... Plan in pairs argument then counter- argument Which Argue approach is best? Introduction Para 1: opposing argument Para 2: another opposing argument Para 3: your argument Para 4: another of your arguments Conclude
Introduction Para 1: Opposing argument, then crushed by your argument Para 2: another opposing argument, then crushed by your argument Para 3: another opposing argument, then crushed by your argument Conclude
Major Differences for Argue Outline your position in the intro as per normal, BUT
The body of your response illustrates 2 sides of the argument
The 30: 70 rule. The first 30% is designed to clarify opposing perspectives (Some people believe) before destroying the other argument with your own for the remaining 70% (However, that is clearly ridiculous, because)
For the Mobile Phone Argument: devise two sentences the first is the 30% sentence; the second is the 70% sentence. Should I argue or persuade? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Remember While the organisational approach is different, the key skills (AFOREST, paragraphs and discourse markers) remain the same; indeed, the mark scheme is exactly the same.