Standard Well Below Proficiency (WB) Developing Proficiency (DP) Meets Proficiency (MP) K.RL.2 I can identify the characters, the setting, and what happens in a story. Only able to identify 1- 2 characters and character sounds. Unable to identify the setting. Able to identify most characters and character sounds. Possibly mixes two characters. Uses the book or Sequencing Activity to find the setting. Able to identify characters and character sounds. Able to tell the setting of the story. K.RL.3 I can tell how events, people, or ideas are connected by sequencing the events in a story. Able to sequence few of the characters. Some characters may be in the correct spot. Able to sequence most of the characters in order. Possibly misplaced two characters. Able to sequence the characters in order.
Student What sound did the shoe make? What was the setting of the story? Non-fiction or fiction book? Demonstrate beat. Fast or slow? A X October 14, 2013
Student Bs Sequencing Activity
Standard Well Below Proficiency (WB) Developing Proficiency (DP) Meets Proficiency (MP) K.RL.2 I can identify the characters, the setting, and what happens in a story. Only able to identify 1-2 characters and character sounds. Unable to identify the setting. Able to identify most characters and character sounds. Possibly mixes two characters. Uses the book or Sequencing Activity to find the setting. Able to identify characters and character sounds. Able to tell the setting of the story. K.RL.3 I can tell how events, people, or ideas are connected by sequencing the events in a story. Able to sequence few of the characters. Some characters may be in the correct spot. Able to sequence most of the characters in order. Possibly misplaced two characters. Able to sequence the characters in order.
Student What sound did the shoe make? What was the setting of the story? Non-fiction or fiction book? Demonstrate beat. Fast or slow? B October 24, 2013 Student Cs Sequencing Activity
Standard Well Below Proficiency (WB) Developing Proficiency (DP) Meets Proficiency (MP) K.RL.2 I can identify the characters, the setting, and what happens in a story. Only able to identify 1-2 characters and character sounds. Unable to identify the setting. Able to identify most characters and character sounds. Possibly mixes two characters. Uses the book or Sequencing Activity to find the setting. Able to identify characters and character sounds. Able to tell the setting of the story. K.RL.3 I can tell how events, people, or ideas are connected by sequencing the events in a story. Able to sequence few of the characters. Some characters may be in the correct spot. Able to sequence most of the characters in order. Possibly misplaced two characters. Able to sequence the characters in order.
Student What sound did the shoe make? What was the setting of the story? Non-fiction or fiction book? Demonstrate beat. Fast or slow? C
October 24, 2013 The Little Old Lady Who Was Not Afraid Of Anything Reading / Performing Arts
Name: Mayanne Kim
Grade: Kindergarten
Date: October 23-24
Duration: Two days Wednesday, October 23, 2013: 9:00am - 9:45 am Thursday, October 24, 2013: 12:10 - 1:10 pm
Materials Needed: Book: The Little Old Lady Who Was Not Afraid Of Anything by Linda D. Williams Drum for the pair of shoes that goes clomp, clomp Jingle bells for the pair of pants that go wiggle, wiggle Egg shakers for the shirt that goes shake, shake Sand blocks for a pair or gloves that go clap, clap Tone block for a top hat that goes nod, nod Drum for a big, scarp pumpkin head that goes boo, boo Pictures of characters (2x one for characters to hold and one for music groups to remember what character they are): pair or shoes, pair of pants, a shirt, a pair of gloves, top hat, big/scary pumpkin head. Each printed an appropriate size to make a scarecrow at the end of the story. Crayons and scissors to model sequencing activity
Space Set-up: After distributing instruments, they will settle into groups and sit in different areas on the carpet. The camera can be in the corner of the room that faces the exit door.
Plans for Videotaping: Ask Jennifer to bring her camera to film Bring laptop for Jennifer to transfer the video
Context for Learning: During my survey, some students expressed that they dont feel comfortable performing in front of others by themselves. I think these students would feel at ease about performing if they were in a group with other children. In Day 2, students will be in smaller groups; so I am trying to get students to feel more comfortable being in front of the class.
Background/Previous Lessons: N/A
Performing Arts Content Area: Dance Music Drama HELDS Creative Domain
Integrated Content Area: Language Arts Math Science Social Studies Health Visual Arts Other:_______________
October 24, 2013 Academic Vocabulary related to the Performing Arts strategy: Instrument Call and response Fast Slow Rest
Performing arts strategy, elements, skill, or knowledge: 1. I can identify the characters, the setting, and what happens in a story. 2. I can tell how events, people, or ideas are connected by sequencing the events in a story. 3. I can use body and musical instruments to demonstrate a steady beat. 4. I can use body and musical instruments to demonstrate slow and fast beats.
These skills are important for students to practice and understand because it helps them to develop listening and gross motor skills. Students need to be able to identify the characters, setting, and main events a story to understand the text; implementing body and musical instruments may help students solidify their understanding of the text.
Big idea, understanding, and/or essential question: How can we use instruments to communicate? How can we use instruments to bring stories to life?
Standard/Benchmark
1. FA.K.2.2 Demonstrate simple representation of high and low, short and long, loud and soft, fast and slow 2. FA.K.2.3 Use an instrument to maintain a steady beat using quarter notes and quarter rests 3. K.RL.2 With prompting and support, retell familiar stories including key details. 4. K.RL.3 With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story
Assessment
Formative assessments applied appropriately throughout lesson Summative assessment includes checklist or rubric Task: The students will use their hands to copy the sounds and beats I make with an instrument. The students will listen for the characters in the story to respond with the appropriate sound.
ASSESSMENT TOOLS
Formative Assessment: I am observing if students are able to: Listen to the sounds I make to distinguish fast and slow? Listen and follow the sounds that other students make? Match and play steady beats? Listen for the attention getter and respond appropriately? Recognize who their character is and what sound that character makes?
October 24, 2013 Summative Assessment: I will have a form for the students to complete. This form will see if students understand the sequence of the story and if they can retell the story on their own. Students will color, cut, and glue characters in order according to the story. During this time, I will use my check-list to ask students: What sound did a specific character make? What was the setting of the story? Was this a non-fiction or fiction book? Demonstrate a beat. Ask student if it is fast or slow? Ask student to demonstrate a fast/slow beat. What is rhythm? What is call and response?
Activities/Instructional Strategies
How much time will you need for each step? Day 1 (25 minutes) 1. Instruct students to sit in the first and second rows so we have enough room for reading and activity. 2. Say, because Halloween is coming up soon, I have a Halloween book I want to share with them. 3. Explain the benchmarks in student friendly language. a. Lets see if we can identify the characters, the setting, and main events in the story. b. Lets see if we can use body and musical instruments to demonstrate a steady beat. c. Lets see if we can use body and musical instruments to demonstrate slow and fast beats. 4. Explain that a character is a person, animal, or thing in the book. There are 7 characters in the book: a little old lady, two big shoes, a pair of pants, a shirt, two gloves, a hat, and a pumpkin head. As you explain the characters to the students, put a picture of the character up on the board. 5. Explain that each character makes a different sound, and while we read, we can make that sound when the character comes to bring the story to life. Ask students, how can we make the sound clomp, clomp come to life? Suggest stomping feet. As a class, decide the different motions or sound effects of all characters. Write the agreed sounds/motions on the board. a. Explain the pants makes the noise wiggle, wiggle, ask what sound should we do for this? b. Explain the shirt makes the noise shake, shake, ask what sound should we do for this? c. Explain the gloves makes the noise clap, clap, ask what sound should we do for this? d. Explain the hat makes the noise nod, nod, ask what sound should we do for this? e. Explain the scary pumpkin head makes the noise boo, boo, ask what sound should we do for this? 6. Introduce the new term call and response. Call and response is like having a conversation with each other; like we are talking with each other. When we talk, do we talk all talk at the same time? Or do we take turns? (Students respond that we take turns). When I say, and the two big shoes went you respond by saying the sound and doing the motion. October 24, 2013 7. Explain signals to class a. When you see my hand open wide that means to get ready because the character is coming up in the book. b. When you see a thumbs up, that means it is time to complete the motion and the sound of the character. c. When we are not using our body instruments, we are resting. Can you say that word? What do we do when we are resting? When we are resting, we will put our body instruments away by placing our hands in our laps. 8. Review before reading the book. Ask students, while pointing at the characters, and the two big shoes went? (Clomp, Clomp) And the pair of pants went? (Wiggle, Wiggle) And the shirt went? (Shake, Shake) And the gloves went? (Clap, Clap) And the hat went? (Nod, Nod) And the head went? (Boo, Boo). 9. Review what hand open, thumbs up, and resting means. 10. Read the book and point at characters when it is time for the students to respond. 11. Perform the motions with the students and as students grow comfortable with the motions and sounds, let them do it on their own while giving the stat/rest signals. 12. Ask questions after reading the book a. Lets think about todays book. What was your favorite part? b. Lets turn and talk to our partner about our favorite part of the book. c. Lets discuss as a group. Ask students to share and encourage students to answer in complete sentences. d. Lets think about what we thought about our activity using our body instruments. Did you like using your body? Do you think to story came to life when we used our body instruments? e. Lets turn and talk to our partner about what we think about the activity. f. Lets discuss as a group. Ask students to share and encourage students to answer in complete sentences. 13. Explain to students that tomorrow we will be reading the same book. However, instead of using our body instruments to make sounds, we will be using musical instruments to make sounds for the characters. 14. Ask students and record what we say on chart paper so we can review tomorrow. a. What can we improve the call and response for tomorrows activity? Should we listen better? Should we try to go faster? b. How do you think we should treat our musical instruments for tomorrows activity? i. What do you think should happen if you cannot follow directions? Should we get a warning first? ii. What do you think should happen if you keep distracting others? Sit by the door? Sit at our desk? How long?
October 24, 2013
Day 2 Introduction (15 minutes) 1. Review with students by asking questions a. Do you remember the different characters we met yesterday? b. What kind of instruments did we use yesterday? c. What sounds did these characters make? 2. Share what the good and bad behavior that you noticed during yesterdays lesson. a. I noticed that some of us had an easy time using their body instruments. I think its because they were listening and they were focused. b. I also noticed some sad behavior. I noticed that some students had trouble using body instruments. I saw some students talking to friends and talking to themselves, which is distracting and not fair to the other students who want to learn. 3. Ask students if they remember what I said we were going to do today? We were going to read the same book, but use musical instruments with the book as well. 4. Tell students that before we read the book, we will learn about how we can make loud and soft sounds. So lets listen very carefully so we can hear the sound. 5. Explain how good musicians behave. Say that when we are not using instruments we are resting so when we rest, we put our instrument down (or since our hands are our instruments we put them in our laps). 6. Explain that rhythm is the different speed of sound. Model fast and slow rhythm 7. Model how to use different instruments to demonstrate: fast and slow sounds without telling students what type of sound. 8. Use a drum, or different instruments, to make fast or slow sounds and ask students to copy it by clapping their hands. 9. Ask students to remember how call and response is like we are talking to each other. It is like I am asking you a question and you are answering the question. Remember we take turns while talking. 10. Invite a few volunteers to make a sound and we will copy the sound. 11. Explain the attention getter that before we explore the sounds our instruments make. When you hear the bell, it is my turn and I would love all eyes to be on me. I may count down from 5 before I ring the bell to give students a warning. 12. Practice attention getter. Ask students to pretend to talk to their neighbor. Say Marco! And wait for students to respond. Practice one or two times. 13. Explain that we will be using musical instruments today. If you cannot be ready when the rest of us are or cannot take care of the instruments, I will give you a warning. If you continue to distract others or cannot take care of instruments, I will ask you to sit at your seat for a few minutes. I really dont want to do that because I want all of us to have fun together. So lets make good choices okay?
How much time will you need for each 2. Main Lesson (15 minutes) 1. Explain that for this next part of the lesson, I will ask students to return to their desks and sit quietly with their head down. I will call tables/names October 24, 2013 step?
that are ready to come find their number and sit in that group. (Groups will be predetermined and on a piece of printer paper along with the character, sound and instrument) 2. Inform students that when they find their number, they will also find the instrument they are assigned to. When they get their instrument, there should be no whining. If we have a good day and stay in green, then at the end of the day we will get to try all the instruments. So what do we need to do if we want to use all the instruments at the end of the day? 3. Excuse students back to their seats. 4. Call names, as students/tables are ready. 5. Practice attention getter once everyone is seated. 6. Explain that before we get our instruments, I want to show you the names and how to use each instrument. a. Introduce the drum by saying the name and demonstrating the sound and its related character. b. Introduce the jingle bells by saying the name and demonstrating the sound. Ask students what character do you think the jingle bells are related to? c. Introduce the shakers by saying the name and demonstrating the sound. Ask students what character do you think the jingle bells are related to? d. Introduce the sand block by saying the name and demonstrating the sound and its related character. e. Introduce the tone block by saying the name. Invite children to listen to the two sounds it can make. Ask which one sounds more like a Nod f. Introduce the last drum that makes a deeper sound. This drum is related to the scary pumpkin head. 7. Distribute instruments to groups. 8. Allow students to explore the sounds of their instrument for 15 seconds. 9. Do attention getter. 10. Practice fast and slow with instruments. 11. Review that yesterday, we did sounds and motions together as a class and today we will be using our musical instruments to bring the story to life. 12. Ask each group what character they are and what sound in the story they are listening for. Ask other students to listen to the other sounds of characters. 13. Read the story. Remind students what to do with out instruments while resting.
How much time will you need for each step?
3. Closure: 5 minute instruction, 15 minute work time 1. Lets rest and put our instruments down. 2. Ask questions a. Does anyone remember what rhythm is? (fast and slow). Perform a fast/slow rhythm, ask class what type of rhythm. b. What was that word we used to show our instruments talk to each other? (call and response) Lets see if we remember call and response. c. How did we bring our story to life?
October 24, 2013 3. I have a project for you where you are going to put the characters in order. Lets try to remember as a class. Which character came first? a. A pair of shoes (Clomp, clomp) b. A pair of pants (Wiggle, wiggle) c. A shirt (Shake, shake) d. A pair of gloves (Clap, clap) e. A hat (Nod, nod) f. A scary pumpkin head (Boo, boo) 4. So we are going to color each character, cut the character out, and glue the character in order. So which character did we say came first? Okay then we take our glue and glue it in which square? 5. Any questions?
Differentiation Plan
Adaptations connected to instructional strategies
Differentiate the learning environment, content, process, or performance task for individuals or small groups (e.g., accelerated, ELL/MLL students).
Identify the type of need (e.g., ELL/MLL, accelerated students, reading needs, 504 students, struggling learners, enrichment) List the type of differentiation (learning environment, content, process, or performance task) and tell how you will differentiate
ELL/MLL
Process Have pictures of characters available on the board and for small groups to refer to while listening to the story. Groups will also have an image of the instrument to identify which group they belong in. Struggling Learners
Process Have struggling learners in groups with students without needs so they are able to learn what to listen for and when to respond. Accelerated Learners
Content When asked, these students may be able to choose to make fast, slow, loud, or soft sounds and have other students respond by copying their sounds.
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October 24, 2013 Standard Well Below Proficiency (WB) Developing Proficiency (DP) Meets Proficiency (MP) K.RL.2 I can identify the characters, the setting, and what happens in a story. Only able to identify 1-2 characters and character sounds. Unable to identify the setting. Able to identify most characters and character sounds. Possibly mixes two characters. Uses the book or Sequencing Activity to find the setting. Able to identify characters and character sounds. Able to tell the setting of the story. K.RL.3 I can tell how events, people, or ideas are connected by sequencing the events in a story. Able to sequence few of the characters. Some characters may be in the correct spot. Able to sequence most of the characters in order. Possibly misplaced two characters. Able to sequence the characters in order.
(Curriculum Studies Worldwide) Young Chun Kim (Auth.) - Shadow Education and The Curriculum and Culture of Schooling in South Korea (2016, Palgrave Macmillan US) PDF