School: Carranballac College Point Cook, Jamison Way
Year Group 9P
Date 2 nd May 2014 Topic The Making of the Modern World And introduction to the Industrial Revolution
Learning Intention: To examine the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society and the changes it caused
Success Criteria: Students can chart the societal, political and technological changes caused by the Industrial Revolution on Britain. VELS: Strands, Domain, Foci and Standards
Location / Setting 9P classroom. First 2 hours on Friday morning
Organisation / Student Groups Re arrange table in the morning students will be given individual personalities (pages that tell them their character) in the morning. There will be lots of whole class discussion and some personal research time and writing time. Classroom management strategy Use of 5,4,3,2,1 as rally call, walk around the room during discussion and individual work to check what they are doing and offer help. Say more encouragement and positives than negatives. Give attention to all students and try to involve the quieter ones more in discussion. Continue to let class know how much time they have left when doing individual work. Key Vocabulary Unions, Capitalism, social rights, Industry, revolution , invention
Materials, Resources and Equipment Character profiles for each student Scenario sheets Students laptops Students inquiry books PP References/Sources
INTRODUCTION Connecting, Engaging and Modelling Inquiry MAIN BODY Guiding Inquiry and Practise CONCLUSION Sharing, Explaining and Reviewing Inquiry
Revision take out their inquiry books and spend 5 mins reading their notes from yesterday. Students who were absent may read on with the notes of the person next to them, quietly (7mins) Call for students to give definitions of Expansion, Colonisation and Imperialism (wait for answers) What country was one of the leading imperial powers in the world in the 18 th and 19 th Centuries (5mins)
New focus today we will be looking more closely at Britain in the 18 th century in an introduction to the Industrial Revolution put up learning intention and success criteria and explain. (5mins)
We are going to play a game to get us thinking like the people in Britain in 1750 and what their lives were like. hand out character profiles and give 3 mins reading time (ask quick readers to begin imagining their life as that character picture their house, their clothes, their family, their workplace, their lifestyle.)
Introduce scenarios and have discussion as detailed on scenario sheet. Students may protest the scenarios and explain how it affects their character. They should also suggest changes and solutions; ie. New city layout and building designs, moving to the city, sending their children to work, changing jobs etc.
Finish by asking students to write a paragraph in their inquiry books about how the industrial revolution changed the British society in the mid 1700s (20mins)
Students to put away their books for a mid-lesson game. Play line debate students need to divide into two teams and stand on opposite walls of the room. Students engage in a debate about the topic people should live close to where they work Each team takes a turn to give an argument for or against. If a student says ummm or pauses for more than 7 seconds they have to sit down. If a student makes a really good point they can steal a person from the other team or form those sitting down. The winning team is the team with the most people still standing against their wall after 10 mins. (15mins)
Back to seats. Introduce spread sheets of different countries growth through the years of the industrial revolution. Give an example of how this could be shown on a chart/graph. (7mins)
Give students one spread sheet each and have them make a graph or chart on an A4 piece of paper to display this information. They have 20 mins to work on these and they will be displayed around the room Their chart should include: Heading and sub heading, their name, chart show examples. (25mins)
Extention for early finishers: Research on your laptop and make a list of different machines and inventions that were created in the industrial revolution.
Students to stick charts/graphs up around the room, class to walk around the room and read each one. (10mins)
Students to write three things they have learned about the industrial revolution in their inquiry books. (10mins)
Pack up and get recess.
Character Profiles and Scenarios for Game
Its 1750 and you are a wealthy Nobleman (or woman) You own lots of land out in the countryside and have tenants who rent sections of your land from you and farm them. You also have a political voice you can vote and people listen to your opinions, you can make decisions and have some rule over the people who live on your land and in the local village. You have a nice house and can afford the latest fashions, good food and good education for your family.
Its 1750 and you are a poor farmer out in the countryside, you rent a small piece of land from a wealthy nobleman but you dont own the land or the house you live in. You grow vegetables on the land you rent but in the winter you cant grow anything because no plants will grow in the cold, so in winter you and your family get wool from sheet, wash it, brush it, spin it into thread and make fabric that you can sell. You have 7 children who have to help you around the farm and dont get to go to school. Your life is hard and you struggle to feed your big family, you dont know what to do with all your children in the future.
Its 1750 and you are a Merchant You dont own any land or have any position (noble/royal) You have been sailing on the seas to Africa and Asia, you have just returned home to England with a ship full of luxurious fabrics (silk) and delicious spices, you sell all of these and make lots of money, but you still dont own anything in England and you dont have respect or power from the ruling and noble class.
Its 1750 and you are a Politician You came from a good family and were well educated. You want to see England thrive and are open to new and exciting ideas for England. You have the power to suggest new laws and approve changes to the government. You dont own a lot of land, but you have a comfortable house in the city.
Its 1750 and you are a commander in the army Its your job to protect England and you are looking out for new inventions that could help to do that. You have a budget from the Government and are willing to spend some of it on new inventions to aid the soldiers. You also train up young men for the army. You are not very rich yourself, but you are respected and have enough money to live comfortably.
Its 1750 and you are a builder You have to work very hard, but you dont get paid that much. You are glad of the work you do get though because it means you are able to keep your family in a small house and you have enough money to feed them. You are always looking out for more building jobs.
Its 1750 and you are a working class man/women You have a job making books, in a country town (away from the city). You work on a printing press machine that needs two people per machine. You dont get paid much, but you need your job because its the only way you can feed and support your big family.
Its 1750 and you are a convicted criminal, You have recently finished your time in jail and have been released, but no one will give you a job because your ID tells them that you are a criminal, so they dont trust you. You have been trying to find a job in the countryside; you are desperate and will do any work. You are homeless and hungry and only have the clothes on your back to keep you warm.
Its 1750 and you are a school teacher, Its your job to teach children the skills they need to survive and get jobs in the future. You have to teach them what is relevant to their futures. You get paid enough to survive and are a respected member of society.
Its 1750 and you are a the owner of a Coal Mine, You own the coal mine and employ other people to work in it, the amount of money you make depends on the demand for coal (how much coal people want to buy) If there is a high demand, you can charge them more for your coal, but when there is a low demand (not many people need coal) you have to sell it for less money so that you can still survive. You also need to employ more men to work in your mine when there is a high demand for your coal.
Its 1750 and you are an architect, You are well educated and respected by the people. Its your job to design the best houses to meet the needs of the people. You need to be noticing where people are living and where they are moving to and design houses for them that are practical, that they can afford, that can be built quickly (if needed) Scenario 1) I have invented a new machine that can weave fabric much quicker than by hand, I have set up a factory with several of these machines in the city. It needs one person to operate each machine, but can weave fabric in the speed that 5 people could do it by hand. The farmers who have been making fabric in the winter can no longer compete with the new machinery. Because fabric is easier and quicker to produce, it means that it is cheaper for people to buy. What does this mean for people clothes and fashion? What are you going to do farmers? Politicians, do you need to make any new laws, or change laws because of this? How does this affect the wealthy noblemen who leased their land to the farmers?
Scenario 2) I have invented a new printing press, for printing books, and I have set several of them up in a factory in the city. Each machine can do the job of two traditional book makers, but I still need some people to come and work in my factory and run the machines. Book makers, what are you going to do? Architect, what do all these changes mean to the housing needs in the city? Builders, what does this mean for you? Teachers, what sorts of things do you need to teach your students to prepare them for their future?
Scenario 3) I have developed Railways, the trains operate on coal and need a lot to run, we need lots of labours to build the railways. Who is affected by this? In what way? What are other benefits of the railways? (able to transport large quantities of stock all around the country)
Scenario 4) I have developed a prototype for a new weapon that can shoot sharp objects at fast speeds? What are the benefits of this new invention? What are the negatives of it? Who will fund the production of this? What is the most productive way of mass producing something with many parts? (production line) Who will come and work on our production line? What does this mean for housing/building? What does this mean for the Noblemen? (Selling off land) What does this mean for the Merchants? (buying land new kind of class system)