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http://wwwtc.pbs.org/nationalparks/media/pdfs/tnp_lesson_plan_mapping_the_national_parks.pdf
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MappingtheNationalParksFollowingthesegment,answerthefollowingquestions:
a.Accordingtothesegment,whatisaparkspurpose?
Aparkpurposeistopreservethenaturalwonderofnature.
b.Whattypesofenvironmentswereamongthoseshownanddescribedinthesegment?
Someoftheenvironmentsshownanddescribearevolcanoes,valleys,mountains,lakesand
caves.
c.Inwhatwaysdothoseenvironmentscomparetoyourideaofapark?
TheenvironmentIconsideraparkisanwideopenareawithgrassandtrees.
d.Whichofthoseenvironmentswouldyouliketoknowmoreabout?
Iwouldliketolearnmoreaboutvolcanoes.
PARKPROFILE
Americasnationalparksrepresentawidevarietyofenvironments,fromglacialicetofiery
volcanoesanddrydesertstodeepfjords.Toexploreaspecificpark,startwiththeWebsiteof
theNationalParkServiceatwww.nps.gov.UsethesitesFindaParktooltolocateyourpark.
Thenresearchitsdedicatedpagesforfactsabouttheparkthatyoucansharewithothers.
Organizeyourinformationusingthefollowingtable.
HawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,Hawaii
EXPLORING
LOCATIONStateandRegionHawaii,IslandofHawaii
(formalorinformal)
PHYSICALCHARACTERISTICS
Parkborders(area)TheParksitsonthesoutheasternedgeoftheyoungestandlargestislandata
latitudeof19N.StretchingfromthesummitofMaunaLoaat13,677feettosealevel
Sizeofthepark(acres)323,431acres
ClimateLocalweatheratKlauea'ssummit(4000'elevation)variesdailyandmayberainyandchilly
anytimeoftheyear.Temperaturevariesbyelevation.Atthesummitofthevolcano,temperaturesmay
be12to15degreescoolerthanatsealevel.ThecoastalplainattheendofChainofCratersRoad,
wherelavacrossedtheroadin2003,isoftenhot,dry,andwindywiththepossibilityofpassing
showers.
Landformstwooftheworld'smostactivevolcanoes:KlaueaandMaunaLoa.Anddifferentlevellike
thecoastlineandthemidlevel.
VegetationExtremelydiversebutmaybeoverrunbyinvasivespecies.Rangefromlushtropicalrain
forests,tothearidandbarrenKaDesert.
WildlifethewildlifeconsistofHawaiiannativespeciesincludingahostoffascinatingbirds,
carnivorouscaterpillars,thelargestdragonflyintheUnitedStates,cricketspartialtonewlavaflows,
endangeredseaturtlesandbats.
HUMANCHARACTERISTICS
Visitorsperyear1,583,209in2013
Historyofdevelopment(movement)HawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,establishedin1916,
ChangesinlandscapeovertimeThevolcanoescausecontinuousgrowthintheislandinsize.
(humanenvironmentinteraction)trailstohike,explorethecraterinthevolcano,CraterRimDrive.