Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Successful teacher candidates support learning by designing a Unit Work Sample that employs a range of
strategies and builds on each students strengths, needs and prior experiences. Through this performance
assessment, candidates provide credible evidence of their ability to facilitate learning by meeting the following
standards:
The candidate uses multiple assessment strategies and approaches aligned with learning goals to
assess student learning before, during and after instruction.
The candidate designs instruction for specific learning goals, student characteristics and needs, and
learning contexts.
The candidate uses regular and systematic evaluations of student learning to make instructional
decisions.
The candidate uses assessment data to profile student learning and communicate information about
student progress and achievement.
The candidate reflects on his or her instruction and student learning in order to improve teaching
practice.
The candidate will create a Unit Work Sample to demonstrate its impact on student learning. The attached
template, which consists of several components, should be used to fulfill this requirement. Attach samples of
student work as an appendix.
to
There are 22 students in the class. Of that 22 there are 9 female students and 13
male students. There are 2 Korean, 19 African American and one student of mixed
descent. There are 3 students who have been diagnosed as having ADHD, 1IEP, 2
ESOL, and 1 student who has been diagnosed as having behavior issues. 25% of
students are reading at or above second grade level and the remaining 75% are below
level. Many of these students require being read to. Two students moved by the end
of this unit and two more students enrolled.
Section III: Contextual Factors: Describe the contextual factors, including the (1) relevant student characteristics from
Section II, as well (2) as other factors related to the community, district, school, classroom or students, that are likely to impact
instruction and/or student learning with regard to the selected instructional unit. Include a (3) description of the ways in which
each of these factors will be taken into consideration during unit planning and instruction.
Being that there are so many students with a big range of ability levels I will have
them work in small groups based on ability level. Students with the lowest ability
level will work in a small group with me during our daily center time. When grouping
students I also kept in mind my ADHD students. When placing them in a group I
placed them with students that would be able to stay calm with them and not be
easily distracted if these students were to get off task. Reading levels are low among
students so most of our reading will be done aloud and as a whole group. There are
many resources available in the school and classroom for students that we will use to
help with instruction and to strengthen student learning. To help the ESOL students I
use the website Starfall to help build their reading skills. I then question them to see
if they were comprehending the material. There is not a lot of parent or community
involvement through-out the school and especially in the class. I will send work home
Revised
Fall 2013
ACEI/NAEYC
Standards
that will
require
parent2010
help
to try to increase involvement and student learning.
When planning instructional units I will take all of these factors into consideration to
Unit Objectives
Correlated
Standards/Expectations
RL.2.2 Recount
stories, including
fables and folktales
from diverse
cultures, and
determine their
central message,
lesson, or moral.
W.2.3. Write
narratives, in which
they recount a wellelaborated event or
short sequence of
events, include
details to describe
actions, thoughts,
and feelings, use
temporal words to
signal event order,
and provide a sense
of closure
2.E.2A.1 Analyze
and interpret data
from observations
and measurements
conditions.
to describe local
weather conditions
(including
temperature, wind,
and forms of
precipitation).
NBT.3
Read and write
numbers to 1000
using base-ten
numerals, number
names, and
expanded form.
NBT.5 Fluently add
and subtract within
100 using strategies
based on place
value, properties of
operations, and/or
the relationship
between addition
and subtraction.
2-1.3 Recognize
the features of
urban, suburban,
and rural areas of
the local region.
Timeline
2 weeks
1 week
1 week
The teacher will introduce the 5 Ws to
students and make connections as to
what each W correlates with on story
maps. The teacher will then conduct a
read aloud daily. Students will use hand
cut outs where each finger represents
one W and have students fill it in in
conjunction with the story they read that
day.
Unit Objective
Number(s)
RL.2.2
Recount
stories,
including
fables and
folktales from
diverse
cultures, and
determine
their
central
message,
lesson, or
moral.
RL.2.3
Describe how
characters in
a story
respond to
major events
and
challenges.
RI.2.1. Ask
and answer
such
questions as
who, what,
where, when,
why, and how
to
demonstrate
understanding
of key details
in a text.
Integration of Health
Students will discuss what they think
magical characters from different
fairytale stories would eat.
Revised Fall 2013 ACEI/NAEYC 2010 Standards
1 week
1 week
1-2 days
W.2.3. Write
narratives, in
which they
recount a
wellelaborated
event or short
sequence of
events,
include details
to describe
actions,
thoughts, and
feelings, use
temporal
words to
signal event
order, and
provide a
sense of
closure
RI.2.1. Ask
and answer
such
questions as
who, what,
where, when,
why, and how
to
demonstrate
understanding
of key details
in a text.
1-2 days
RL.2.2
Recount
stories,
including
fables and
folktales from
diverse
cultures, and
determine
their
central
message,
lesson, or
moral.
SUBJECT: Mathematics
Timeline
2 weeks
2 weeks
Unit Objective
Number(s)
NBT.3
Read and
write
numbers
to 1000
using
base-ten
numerals,
number
names,
and
expanded
form.
OA.1
Use
addition
and
subtraction
within 100
to solve
one- and
two-step
word
problems
involving
situations
of adding
to, taking
from,
putting
together,
taking
apart, and
comparing,
with
unknowns
in all
positions
(e.g., by
using
drawings
and
equations
with a
symbol for
the
unknown
number to
represent
the
problem).
1 week
NBT.5 Fluently
add and
subtract
within 100
using
strategies
based on
place value,
properties of
operations,
and/or the
relationship
between
addition and
subtraction.
1-2 days
OA.1
1 day
NBT.3
1 day
OA.1
SUBJECT: Science
Timeline
Unit Objective
Number(s)
4 weeks
2.E.2A.1
Analyze and
interpret data
from
observations
and
measurements
to describe
local weather
conditions
(including
temperature,
wind, and
forms of
precipitation).
3 weeks
2.E.2A.2
Analyze local
weather data
to predict
daily and
seasonal
patterns over
time.
2-3 days
2.E.2A.1
season.
Integration of Health
Students will discuss how weather can affect the
food that people eat.
1-2 days
2.E.2A.2
1-2 days
2.E.2A.2
Timeline
Unit Objective
Number(s)
3 weeks
3 weeks
2-1.4
Summarize
changes that
have
occurred
over time,
including
changes in
the use of
land and in
the way
people earn
their living.
1-2 days
2-1.3
2-1.3
Recognize
the
features of
urban,
suburban,
and rural
areas of
the local
region.
Integration of Health
Students will discuss how landforms in different
regions can affect how the people who live there
get their food.
Integration of Physical Education
Students will role play the daily lives of the
people who live in different regions.
1 day
2-1.4
1-2 days
2-1.4
Reflect on the instructional plans for the units: How does this instructional plan (1) establish a balance between grade-level
academic standards and expectations and the needs, abilities and developmental levels of individual students? (2) Discuss
the strategies used to teach students on varying levels. (3) Discuss how you designed your instructional plan using students
characteristics, needs and learning contexts.
The instructional plan that I have discussed were actually determined as a grade level
with my team. The objectives used were based on the South Carolina 2nd grade pacing guide.
The activities planned were based on students ability levels and interest as to promote an
environment that promoted learning and sparked student interest. For each unit group activities
allowed time for students to come together and learn from each other. I grouped students so
that each group contained students of varying skill levels and styles. This allowed for all students
needs to be addressed and allowed students to self-correct themselves based off of the actions
and responses that the higher level students in their group gives. This allows students to clarify
some information that they are confused about. For students who have understanding learning
blocks, they will work in small groups with me.
Type of Assessment
(Check one for each assessment)
Teacher-Made
Commercially
(A copy of each teacher
Available
Reflect on the unit assessments: (1) How did you determine that your unit assessments are valid and reliable for all
students? (2) How did you use your prior understanding of students skills to plan your instruction?
I determined that these assessments were valid and reliable for all students by
keeping in mind students prior knowledge from previous units. When choosing
commercially available assessments I taught my lessons from the same source that I
got the assessments from to ensure that the same content that I taught would be on the
test. Using these resources allowed me to teach my students to the test. Students were
already prepared for the assessments because we had already answered the questions
on the test during the lesson. However, for the writing assessment I used a
commercially available grading rubric that I found that included all of the writing
conventions that we had been working on as a class. The Math assessment was teacher
made. I based the questions that I used on the objectives that we had been covering. I
worded the questions and instructions in a manner that I knew that my students would
understand. I also combined the objectives for the unit into one combined exam. I find
assessments before I teach units as to teach lessons in a way that will prepare students
for success when they take their test. I already know what specific content to cover and
what terminology to use so that my students will recognize those terms on their test.
Section V B: Assessments (1) Describe and attach the assessments for each unit objective. (2) Include descriptions
of any necessary accommodations. For each assessment, (3) include the evaluation criteria (i.e., describe and/or attach each
appropriate scoring rubric, observation checklists, rating scales, item weights and the like). (4) Attachments must be clearly
labeled to indicate their relationship to the elements in the table below.
Assessments
Unit Objective 1: Pre-Assessment(s)
Accommodations
Students will write short
narratives
on
different
writing prompts and use
temporal words.
Evaluation Criteria
Students had to underline
temporal words and partner
with a classmate to read
aloud and discuss if their
: Post-Assessment(s)
W.2.3.
: Other Assessment(s)
Students will write letters to I used a commercially
their
mothers
about available rubric.
something they learned in
school
using
temporal
words. My students who
have writing uses will use
premade
graphic
organizers
with
the
temporal words attached.
Unit Objective 2: Pre-Assessment(s)
2.E.2A.1
: Post-Assessment(s)
: Other Assessment(s)
Students
will
create
windsocks with pictures of
each season. This was an
accommodation for my
students
with
writing
blocks. The pictures gave
insight
into
students
understanding
of
each
season.
NBT.3
NBT. 5
: Post-Assessment(s)
: Other Assessment(s)
I used a commercially
available rubric. Students
had to include a tree and
what the tree would look
like during each season.
The grades were given
according to the 2nd grade
grading scale.
: Post-Assessment(s)
: Other Assessment(s)
Students
were
graded
based on accuracy and
neatness.
Using
a
commercially
available
project rubric.
: Post-Assessment(s)
: Other Assessment(s)
Section V C: After administering the pre-assessment(s), (1) analyze student performance relative to the unit objectives. (2)
Attach one or more clearly labeled tables, graphs, or charts that depict the results of the pre-assessment(s) in a format that
allows you to find patterns of student performance relative to each objective. (3) Summarize the results of the preassessment(s) and describe the implications of these results on instruction.
II. Provide evidence to support the impact on student learning in terms of the number of students who achieved and make
progress toward the unit objectives.
When starting this unit, I failed to assess students basic math addition skills, reading
fluency/comprehension and the ability to pick out key terms in word problems. This unit required
that students have a strong foundation of those basic math skills to succeed. I attribute this lack
in my teaching performance to part of the reason that my students did not do well on my first
assessment. After noticing this I drilled students every day during center time on basic two digit
math equations and slowly transitioned this skill into three digit math. During morning work I
had students to choose strips of paper from a container that had different word problems on
them. Students had to then highlight the names, numbers and keywords that let them know
whether to add or subtract. For my students who could not read as well we would work in a
small group using the same problem we would read, highlight terms, and work out the problem
together on small dry erase boards. Also during the test, the students and I read the word
problems together while students followed with their finger. These re-approaching steps in my
teaching increased student assessment scores by almost ten points, increased students mental
math abilities, and increased students ability to comprehend word problems.
(2) If you were to teach this unit again to the same groups of students, (2) what, instructional decisions would you make to
improve your students performance? What specific aspects of the instruction need to be modified?
If I had to teach this unit to the same groups of students, I would have begun teaching
this unit by drilling students basic math skills and discussing terms used in word problems for
addition and subtraction first. Strengthening these two skills first would have helped students
succeed more in this unit. I assumed that students already knew these two skills. I did not take
into consideration that student reading fluency was low so comprehension would be low. Picking
out key terms helped them because those words became sight words for them which helped
them decode what the problem wanted them to do.
(3) What activities were successful? Which were unsuccessful? Give reasons based on theory or research as to why you
believe the activities were successful or unsuccessful.
During center time, students enjoyed and did well with the addition flash cards and money
cards. These activities were self-correcting and students could compare answers and make
logical deductions as to who came up with the correct response. The other two centers werent
as successful. The other two centers were grouping by tens/hundreds and the other was addition
word problems. These two centers failed because they were not self-correcting, did not have
clear instructions and I did not include the answer card in these centers. Students were
answering word problems and not able to check or be sure of what answer was correct.
EDUC 450
COMPONENT
ACCEPTABLE (2)
SCHOOL OF EDUCATION
UNACCEPTABLE/DEVELOPING (1)
DESCRIPTION OF STUDENTS
Description of Students
ACEI 3.1
NAEYC 1a
Contextual Factors
collaborating with
others and sources of
information
ACEI 3.5/NAEYC 5c
Contextual Factors
ACEI 3.5/NAEYC 3b
Contextual Factors
ACEI 5.2/NAEYC 2c
Overall Rating
UNIT PLAN
Objectives
ACEI 3.3/NAEYC 5b
Objectives
ACEI 3.2/NAEYC 5c
Objectives
ACEI 3.2/NAEYC 5c
Overall Rating
Alignment with
Learning Objectives
SCORE
and Assessment
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Alignment with
Learning Objectives
and Assessment
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Instructional Plan
NAEYC 5c
Instructional Plan
NAEYC 5c
Instructional Plan
NAEYC 5c
Overall Rating
Overall Rating
Selection of Strategies
for Varying Levels
ACEI 3.3/NAEYC 4b;4c
Design for Instruction
ACEI 1.0/NAEYC 5c
ASSESSMENTS
Knowledge of Students
Skills and Prior
Learning
ACEI 3.1
Multiple Assessment
Modes
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Multiple Assessment
Modes/NAEYC 3b
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Multiple Assessment
Modes
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Multiple Assessment
Modes
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Multiple Assessment
Modes
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Scoring Procedures
Explained(Eval. Crit)
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Analysis of Student
Learning
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Overall Rating
Validity of Assessments
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Validity of Assessments
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Validity of Assessments
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Overall Rating
Interpretation of Data
and Student Learning
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Interpretation of Data
and Student Learning
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Interpretation of Data
and Student Learning
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
Overall Rating
Instructional Decisionmaking
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3c
Effective Instruction
and Assessment
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3c
Effective Instruction
and Assessment
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3c
decisions.
Identifies successful and unsuccessful
activities and assessments
Overall Rating
Impact on Student
Learning
ACEI 4.0/NAEYC 3b
TOTAL
Unacceptable/Developing (1)
Candidate demonstrates a limited amount of the
attributes of the standard. Performance indicates that
few competencies have been demonstrated.
Acceptable/Meets (2)
Candidate demonstrates most of the attributes of the
standard. Performance indicates that the competency
has been demonstrated including examples, extension,
or enrichment.
POINTS
Target/Exceeds (3)
Candidate demonstrates all of the attributes of the
standard. Performance clearly indicates that the
competency has been mastered, including examples,
extension, and enrichment.