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Prunus persica L.
www.rifgarden.com
Description: This type of peach tree is bred to withstand cold winters where temperatures fall below
zero. Fruits are large and juicy and have a sweet taste. In the spring, this tree has pink flowers which are
great for attracting bees. It ripens in mid to late August. At maturity, it reaches a size of 8-10 tall by 810wide.
Characteristics:
Zone Range
4-8
Pollination
self pollinating
Bloom Color
pink
Fruit Color
red
Fruit Size
medium - large
Ripens/Harvest
mid-late august
Shade/Sun
full sun
Soil Moisture
Soil PH Level
6.0 - 7.0
Texture
firm
Years To Bear
2-4
Maintenance:
Prune trees every dormant season. Prune at wide 10 o clock to 2 oclock angles. Make cuts
above buds aimed outward so new growth spreads away from the center of the tree.
Water every 10 days
Bring soil up to level of surrounding soil in the winter to prevent freezing around the trunk
The best time to thin the fruit is when the peaches are 1-1.5 inches in diameter. Space the fruit
6-10 inches apart on the branch.
Average yield: 3-4 bushels
To prevent winter sunscald, you can paint the trunk white. Remove any mulch from around the
base of the tree to avoid attracting rodents and place a mouse guard around the trunk if
necessary. In late winter or early spring, after the ground has thawed, put a heavy layer of
organic mulch around the trees to keep the soil cool - this will delay blooming
Harvesting:
Dont pick too early. If there's still some green on the peach, chances are it's not ready to be picked. A
peach should come off the branch with one slight twist. Be careful while harvesting because the fruits
bruise easily when ripe. To store peaches, keep them in a cool place to prevent further ripening. You can
store them in a plastic bag in keep in the fridge for about 5 days.
Recipe for Peach Pie
until pastry is golden brown and peaches are tender when pierced. Cool for at least 1 hour before
cutting.
Source: www.starkbros.com