Table of Contents Influence Lines of Beams N \Q SU st gk * Influence Lines —~——~—-—~—-—~—~—-—~~— Page * Influence Lines Diagrams for Reactions ——— Page * Examples ———————-—-—-—-—-—-—-~-~- Page * Drawing LL. for shear and bending moment—-— Page % Jol Slybs ——-——————--—-—_——— Page * Examples ——~——~—-—~-—~—~—~—~-—~-~-~ Page %* Influence Lines Diagrams for Combined Beams —— Page % Jol Slgbes ——-—————————-——— Page INTERNAL FORCES J\ ols» LL. DIAGRAMS J\ pladinoly * Examples —————————————-—-—— Page Influence Line of Beams Page No. 1INFLUENCE LINES Lola 9 GILG! gle lla! fhe pate Jad yo,e5 SLial! Lae, ped ab (yates Lem ) Jeol GUS ats ge of Gas GLtad! ode te els of ae ABI oil ad WIS 4 JledI! 3505 Babine OUT 68 BS gle (P) Jae chy py Gye Aalecd! ode pail y UL JS gsReactions J} ps glans P Ay B om m n k a Yu=P om ——2m——2m——2me A a> %=0 P A | B m n k — 4 A Yp = 0.25P Yo= 0.75P P b A | B m n k “7 4 A Yo= 0.50P r Y%)= 0.50P A | B m n k m7 4 A Ya= 0.25P Y= 0.75P A m n k vB Yg=0 em——em——2m 2m» Y,=P © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloeding or printing of these notes i alowed for personal use only Page No. 2 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)eed! SIS jt pe ab Reactions J} ta5 of gay ALY) SILI yo Influence lines diagrams J| tusl cab Le ye 5 Influence lines diagrams for Reactions aod! (1S 5285 go Reactions J! U5 85 Ge jy Diagrams ile ye 99 Mab ba) wc oot! vgn, Gl Reactions) Us GBS Peay » P pie dees! 0.75P 0.50P 0.25P B LL Yq B) Abb sic Jal vyey UL yi Yall ti KY ALB we Jo agny UL i Yall U5 Tr) Ue are Jao dyn Ue yd Yall Lad TM) Ui wie Jarl! ogry Ue yd Yall US A) ALB se Yall agey Ue ys Yall Ld Ol& wcReaction (Yq) ji dud ge p15 Diagram JI lie gi tu3 of eoll agey P 0.50p 9-75P. 0.25P. B n k a7 ( B) Aad we ai agey UL yd Ya Us (hi ae oe UE (1) Ud sic Jal agey UL gi Yl gt (7M) Abed aie Yast dyey Ue yd Ya Us (A) Lab ae Jal ogny UL yd Yall Qh Ol& sic Reaction (Yp )J\ dud Ge js Diagram JI lie 4s tu3 of Jeol ayers © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No, 3 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)veg! py Influence lines diagrams J| pew pall Ge dresill sic Reactions J} ty3 Glusy po Gye dplecdl ode pall 5 pple Loy (.X) Byabis V5Les le Jol GG Lie P A | 2 Ya t —* 8 To get Ya: YX =M@b = 0 (P) (X) - (Ya) (8) = 0 Ya = (X/8) (P) ( palin Led Uslos ) gly ¥l deja! ye Use Fale olb> ye 039 OF Sam 9 BS Gg5 Hoa AI Lapel 459 Ge see (P) Jan! -) Jeol of jsies Gye (LD) pany 9 Ghar cbf Lals to Sly zed ( Gb1) Ge dle Said Austins bys Ge dle Influence lines diagrams 55% Lila -Y patie Ld pay Leostll 9 Gated GP clue x (LL) II py ama -* Supports)! ge (IL) psy sre aod gas) SUS Jaube Reactions J) oie amos yl Support Ji 95 (1 ton) JI 49% Late 1t (1ton) gous Reactions J) t3 45S ay Cc B Yaxttt © CopyrightEng Airom Moustefo2015. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is cllowed for personal use onl. Page Ne rage No. Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) we No. 4edhe Cuand Gill pe dfSupport fF 555 (1t0n) I 45S) Lace (zero) ols Reactions J\ 43 4,% Reactions JI A cy B ya=0l 7 ” A c lo hy £#&B& £ Yaz0t ~~ ~ 1t A a} th» OES am” It ee IL Ya _ so—tee ds LL % 7 ton goby 3.) 4s ALS ofc LL. Reactions JI pd Ese -0 hat he=1 ton SUB gli lalux py Diagram JI gi dad oP clu -1 + Veu2sill goo Lalo gley Reactions J! (255 fe -Y os LL. Reactions J) e\,Lsi-a —Ve yay) yale <—_! © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 5 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions. 1t Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions. 1t A B _4 aam am + 2m 1t 4) —— LL Yq 0.25 a7 it 1.25 sid LLY SS ZN ——- wom © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. i Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 6Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions. 1t 4 at 8m 1t a Bo LL Yq ES ZN —= am 1t ate LL % 0.25 — 7 Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions. 1t A B _4 8m —————+-2m> 1t 125 ee B LL Ya om» LQha—0.25 = am 1t sis” LL % 0.25 & lo aN Cad © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 7Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions. Me aq I _—_—_—___» Ya tt + LL Yq 4 = LL Mg Yale olan Moment reaction(+Ve) J) y2,nCantlivers| UL 43-1 ie pasall des C#1) gold chad 5 2G (LLY ) Ltls g5,Cantlivers) UL gi-y Support J) wwe to gol (LLM) Usls osS:Cantlivers) UL 45 -¥ Cantliven) Jab ga (L) of due yl GybIl &bs ae (-L) yylie y © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 8Drawing I.L. for shear and bending moment dy. LL. for shear and bending moment I! poy 9 ole oF Ayade Jam Ge Bye TSI gle syagell Jeol OF yay ULds anys ard Bilis G50 Y ppc Glue aie Jl! ies le GG Gyo Y Lal Gate Gb3e GI ULaall pad Gye USRall ode ge Gg yall 9 date bY eUaill JLS 5 pled! JL Lab ge Glad! py Lat Gag Hhae gr JI yl Is! -1 Gael Le Go Glaodl py PUM JUS Hoe gbi JI ylS 13) Shear J) =\,Us! -y | == GD Gp Jf wc ShearkBendingJ\ osLSuppore sl 555 Gb Il gly ssl -€ Moment j\ o),U) - | she ugly glad ye Qn = 0 & Mn =0 am -2m— 0 1t eld of ae LL.QEM JI lo Jus Ye) Reactions J} a1) cry -0 ae Gi) SLELLM! pad Gye 1 1— Section between the two supports. 2—- Section on the cantliver © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No, 91— Section between the two supports. at Ba «£7 z= = t Zz A) LL he ATE for shew 11 aft LL Yq [-_—.. ' 1t LL ¥% — ao o/L = Then the beam will be divided into two parts 1) 1 ton before section n. Tt n hom S77 > -LLL. Yp it(a---n) Qn = - Y%y GR Lell go Gludl py 2) 1 ton after section n. how a/L a LL. Yo, a/L 1t (n--- B) n| = IL Qn Qn = Yy ca Ae tl & olidh po b/L © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ' Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 10B) LL for Bending 1t a/L a it A a | ity J =, n — ! it * ft b/L Za Then the beam will be divided into two parts 1) 1 ton before section n. n SCL — (LL. Yo) xa 1t(a--—n) Mr = YpX des4l tet oo clad psd 2) 1 ton after section n. nr ba/L it(n---B) (LL. Ya) x b Qn = Y,z B ph AW yo GLitl pg n IL Mn ab/L ~— © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No, 112-— Section on the cantliver | + sz zt tos z= Then the beam will be divided into two parts 1— 1 ton before the section away from the free end. 2-— 1 ton after the section on the free end. A Bre “o> Free end Aad 4955 Cantlivert) jo) GybIl ge hues Uae Gbhr JI os& Lace god) Gola) Ase ye Lee J pho yh Moment JI 5 Shear J! 1t(a---n) pa Gob) deb Ge Gas Qn =0& Mn =0 oe wes Cantliver) jo) Gb) dob Dye Ob) JI O9G Le ShLI cls bic dd gs by JIBS ge Lagl yal Gb Ab 1t(a---n) ST ped) Syl) Ae ye Gas Qn = Value & Mn = Value © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 12 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) we No.A) LL for shear For the previous beam to find the LL. Qn t en Jt(a--- 1) tt gall Sybil) Gab Ge GlTL ps A | Bn e Qn = 0 “ mm ip It --- Jt (m= 6) vel Gybll Leb Go GLE ps tt A Bn | ih» za e mm sts Qn = Constant = 7 LL an K x pained B) LL for Bending it --- Jt (a -~ n) it pel Gy Leb ge GL ps A | Bn iho» a e Mn = 0 mmr T+ it(n--- ec) ones gel) Gybl Reb ge GLudL py | 1t a—_———__ ec Mn=0 glad) wc amr XY 3 Boles 23 Mn=12xX Mn =-L yo) GybIl Abs Yb L IL Mn nA © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. i Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 13Jed} clgls 1— Section between the two supports. ILL. Diagrams for reactions pw» -\ SbLIelsf gb Jad Ahae GU GlGdl ge aes Lolo -1 JL) Herb de Cues GUL! Gay Uy Gr Jt lS 15! x Gal Rel Go Canes pUAH JUS Iya gb 1 It glS bl « Sheard) Ux 43 daly colon Lert Gl G9 9 EURU! aie GlgT sey * phe yglu, Support uc IL Q Ix Momend\ Ux 45 CUS wie Broly Lad tog x Lats oF gall Ge Glad! 3 £} phe ggly Support gfac LL. M Jix 2- Section in cantliver. M=0 & Q=0 JN a3 59S jel Gybll Ge lasey Gb JI Aya Laiex gel Gybdl aa Uyae gb1 II gh Lone « const.= 7 Jj Lyd 65S « Cantliver J) OWS 3) --- Shear = By) Gaee Cantliverd\ 4lS 13) --- Shear = const.=-1 3; Lad oyG x BS Lad gibi uc Moment = 0 Ji das 63S x ol Gob axe Moment = -— Lo SN Aad 65% x ged) Syl ULM! Go Ailoall go Lo of Se Influence Line of Beams Page No. 14 © Copyright Eng. Akram Moustata2013. All copyrights reserved. Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)TL. QEM) poy) 531 Uy’ lic! guar yb EUS sey Ley acd! pip Goes y Jal Ady ybll ode A) ILL for shear 1— Section between the two supports. a/L A By nf an oor oo n _—_ — b/L > Velaaay GU! O9Sey LL.QU clea sre Gling sey deel Leb Suppor tsly Lawes pip 9 gleF pursty (a/L) = ull Lal! JL! dab Support Jb Lalnoss py y Law Y pusig(—b/L)=45W) Ly of cue cel Leb Support Ji ll glbill go ULadl ge (a) JAI ob Support IN gil glad yo Lad! ga (6) Two Supports Jl jx 3s) ge (L) Example —_—_—— 1t A n B | a= 2 ke Oa od L=6 —_4m ——+—2m 2m a/L=0.33 0.33 b/L=0.67 = IL Qn 0.33 0.67 © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No 15 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)Example Oo tt a=0 | b=4 m L=0 A —————¥ hom zx a/L=0 —_—_#m—__— b/L=1 ILL Qn a 1 Example Ss 1t Cantliverso, Support) J3 2 Supports) oy cls UL 4s Example 1t n | a=0 “7! L=6 —_4m ——+—2m 2m a/L=0 b/L=1 LL Qn be tle HG Cantlivedti cy» 4s 1L.QUSS prod 9 daw LS pes ay 2 Supports) jp 252) gd [LQ o5hgp be © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 16 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)B) ILL for Bending Section between the two supports. A B \" n LL Mn ht ST OS. n ab/L ee Lola Ainge Legill olny LLM lei! aie baal, Led so ye deb Supports Jb laos cy y Jie¥ pu sy ab/L oylisy JAS 4 Gal Example rl 1t n | a= 2 A B ____.Y b=4 aT L=6 aie am em ab/L=1.33 IL Mn wm 1.33 1.33 Cantlivertsloes, Support)! J3 2 Supports\ j2 cles UL ys Example | A "2B ____-Y om a 4 +22 IL Mn Cantliver I) gi glad Ales pole, © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 17 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)INFLUENCE LINES OF COMPOUND BEAMS Oe Aegan Ge gt GIS Ye Sle yaCompound Beams)| gig AT Intermediate hinges ,b ye ran ge ae oh cay 9 bY) paca) gle fle SIS yaey G9 OIL go gill Nhe Jal Jama UU 4» ALL lS wars If Ulead! » ALLY OUI GS Supports Jl ge sac bey sey Gl 8S yo ALL 8S -1 Ulin! sy. Supports Jocs 4 sla Fixed Support or 2 hinged Support Js) gle le sos GS Supports J) ys sae Les sags Y GU) BT ye Usgerdl 3S -1 Supportsty so¥ sf 1 hinged Supports soy 5 Wwisy Example Lise 35 ALLS 3S aS a a? Example ~ he SOO “ “ lis 5 {gle Ulting SLs Beam3 ALLS 35 Beam2 Beamt “"" © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 18Dele obs ye LL.Reactions&Q&M=0 J) ols Ute tpS Gi aay cledl gS NsI-y ALLY 3p) gle Hats Gal glS 131 I.L.Reactions&Q&M=Value J) OW ALLS aS Gs wey gle! OW Nal -¥ Usa SI) gle Dyate Yast! gl 13! Example UUs aS x sD ALLS BS Beam2 Beam? ILL Reactions , Q and M at beam 2 = 0 when 1t moves at beam 1 Example — arm ANU By eS Ulises aang ALLS aS a & ALLS 3S Be 2 aay sf |” Ht IL Reactions , and M at beam 1 = when 1t moves at beam 4 ILL Reactions , and M at beam when 1t moves at beam 1&4 Q Q IL Reactions , Q and M at beam when 1t moves at beam 1&2&4 qa KR © 4 ILL Reactions , and M at beam when 1t moves at beam © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 19Jed} lg ls LHS) sxe ye ONS Bae Al 8D) rad py -1 Veta) 5 ALL StI wars py -1 Ggb Jad 4 cos LUI as wb ol. pes pe -¥ Gl By) pe Lad! Abs wie Wheia! sSU Support gary py -t Labeoas JV psy -0 RL) Rip ally Ls Ly Sh GLI Aub -1 gle Wyoy Leste Jal Ss gLLU! Le sya gall BSI! COS ISI x ges) 8) gS age gall elLa .L.Reactions&Q&M Supports Jl wc sia Jogi! py yd Ola! gle Hyaty Lasie Lath Sts YF pULatll Ley gn gall 80) COLT Lil x IL.Reactions&Q&M JIN 55% g>2) OLS tel Nhe 5 phe ugly Jule abgale Lolo dati bybd ge Hle ye I.L.Reactions&Q&M J Intermediate hinge J\ ssc Yi laslesl ais Y 5 © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 20INTERNAL FORCESJ\) ole» IL. DIACGRAMS'J\ pladins Siw Ls Internal forces ( Reactions,Shear and moment Ml ola LL.Diagrams plasiwl ( Wyte ab ) MB da, JLof ins BU pe (Concentrated Loads — P) 83S ye Jlalsyoy UL yi - I.L.(Reactions or shear or moment) JI pws pe * glad! Guam gle JS Radyo Goole gues Ge HLe LolladiInternal forces)! 45% x OULU slic V gb SSI) ga al lal) LL. Diagram! da5 5 Jar ILL. Diagrams J\ Example For the shown beam , using the I.L. Determine the value of ( Ya ) due to the given loads. 20t 15t St st fo | i» «aR 2m —+—2m +2 am Yo 0.67 Y% 1 0.33 IL Y, 0.33 et Ya = (20)(0.67) + (15)(0.33) + (5)(-0.33) = 16.67¢ Shear and moment J tub Jidl 5 © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 27 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) we No.Rejge Slat ogny UL YS -¥ LL.(Reactions or shear or moment) Jl px, py x elle) ae gle Tab ope Jole gues ge le Lolbdiinternal forces 55% x LL, Diagram Ji tales (wis) Jou! LL. Diagram J) cial slic yb Sd2l po Example For the shown beam , using the I.L. Determine the value of ( Ya ) due to the given loads. A 2t/m B y fn "Fen o 0.67 Y% 0.33 1 + — LL Yo 0.33 == _ Ya = [(0.50)(6)(1)(2)] + [(0.5)(2)(-0.33)(2)] = 5.33t Shear and moment J tub Jidl 5 © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 22Example For the shown beam , using the I.L. Determine the value of (Qn & Mn ) due to the given loads. 20t 40t 10t LL Q LL Mp, 1.2 Qn = (20)(0.60) + (40)(0) + (10)(-0.40) = &t Mn = (20)(-1.80) + (40)(0) + (10)(-0.80) = —44m.t © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No, 23Maximum and minimum internal forces (Dead Loads—D.L.) tis) Jeo) ABlgoJI yy - Lidl 639) She Lal gle Baye ge G95 Lilo JLalfgox ( Slee, b55 9 (Live Loads-L.L.) tJ) Jl 9S I of Saal Go g Ussall gle Bo5e90 b9G OF Leal! Go Jlol yo (ob gle Styl O59 — SBI G59 - VelASI O55 ) Lhe Boge Max.t+ve internal forcesgle J aU Shear or moment J) ose Glax Gollad!) ¢ULWUILS! poy pig-) (D.L)Ny WAS SN) Juans o-1 TLS ye aegdl e52d) gle (L-L)II Jus part 3 09835 HL! JLo 4! das Shearémoment I) slam pint Max +Ve4J! Max +Ve internal forces (L.L. only) J) Glux Gold! gS lilo neglect(D.L)¥ pi; sgld Jlaal go Gus LS lsc! py Max.—ve internal forcesgle J ya0U Shear or moment J) ose Glan Gollad! pURWUILS! poy pe-) (D.L)Jy GAS 8 SI) Jaaos py LL. Si ge La 52d) gle (L-L)II Juans prt 2 09535 THLI! JlLoYl 3 Shear&moment JI ole pit Max —VeJ\ Max —Ve internal forces (L.L. only) J) Gla» Golladl olf ilo neglect(D.L)¥ pi) dgls Jleal po Gwe LS Glad! py © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. i Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 24Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm , Mn and Mm. tt 4 te ae Ya Y% 1t [> os LL Ya 0.75, ee — 1t + LL % ).50 CH LL Qn .50 —— -Yb ‘a ILL My, | —— 2 4% —— 4Ya: .25 IL Qn | 40.75 -Yb Ya ILL My 15 »—— 2¥b —————_+— 6Ya »— © CopyrightEng.Akram MoustafaZ013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is alowed for personal use only Page No. 25 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Mn. LL ¥% LL Mg LL Qn LL My © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 26Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. 1t AP a A A Yo 2m ‘6m yr it p>—_ 9.76 + LL Yq 026 1.25 0.26 + 1t LL % eeeseee®er SS) 0.25 LL Mm < LL M, o —— 0.75 0 8Ya ILL Q | ozs Leh nm 0.25 -Yo Ya eer LL Mm 1.5 *— 6Yb +—————2Y¥a-———————__+ © Copyrighteng Aram Moustefe2013. Al copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams seule ar gntne hem nee ance pes! use ey ee Leo Nes Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)© Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 28 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) ge No.Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. 1t n m + = —2@m—h—2m 16m Ya % os + ' ILL ¥% 0.25 —=—= t 0.75 1.25 + IL Yq 0.75 0.25 Ee + _—— IL Qn 0.25 —— -Yb ——_+—__ ya ——__. 1.5 ™ IL Mn 1.5 2Ya + LL 0.25 Qn -¥o Ya , A | + 8Yb +——___—_—__ 0 —————~_* © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. i Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 29IL Qk IL My © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 30 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) ge No.Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. 1 t 0.50 1t 1.83 + LL % 0.33 IL Qn ILL My, 6¥a— 0.75 loso + IL Qn 0.38 = oo ost -Yo Ya C= =1 ILL My 15 — 3¥6 ——_+—____3Ya—___> © CopyrightEng Aram Moustata2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Page No, 31 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)LL Qk LL Me © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 32 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) ge No.Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm , Mn and Mm. 1t Ma, n m GY. +43 soe LL Yq 0.50 0.50 + LL % 5 2.50 = LL Mq t 2.50 0.50) ? LL Qn 4 = = —_ 0.50 0.50 Z]0 LE Mn 1.0 © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)Fm 2m—t—2mr 2m—y 1.0 + IL Qm 2.0 LL My, © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 34 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) ge No.Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. m k n | © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 35LL Q& LL My LL Qn, LL Mn Influence Line of Beams © Copyright Eng. Akram Moustata2013. All copyrights reserved. Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 36Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. Ma A n 2.5 2.5m —44.Srchk—2m— pl .5mrey 2.0 1.0 t LL Yq 1.75 —_ Paw t IL % 0.75 1.76 1.0 LL ¥% [ers 1.0 6 + 6 FL Mm Z ™ LL Mp © Copyright Eng. Akram Moustata2013. All copyrights reserved. Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) Influence Line of Beams Page No. 37n ™m k e cas A 3m 2 m2. 5 m2. 5H. ch ed. Yo Yp Yo CS LL Qm S 10.50 LL Mm 4.26 0.75 ZN) LL Q 1.50 a LL Mg © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 38 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) ge No.Examle For the shown beam draw the ILL duagrams for the reactions, Qn , Qm, Qk , Mn , Mm and Mk. M s mn k ox ras am am Man 2m 2.5m —h—2.510- 2m—— 2m he Yo Y% Yo Ui oe UUs BS 1.0 0.50 + IL Yq 2011-0 i + IL % 1.0 1.5 ee — + 1/IL X% 5.0 + 25 +) TL Ma 5.0 © Copyright Eng. Akram Moustata2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is cllowed for personal use onl. Page No. 39 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)2m—y— 2.5 2. 2 mH Y Yo UUs BS 1.0 + 0.50; I.L Qs 7.0 2.0 1.0) .L Mg + 2.0 0.50; I.L Quam 25 ILL Mm = IL Mn 0.50 L L Qa z a 0.50 0.50 1.0 —|IL Mp 1.0 © CopyrightEng.Akram Moustafe2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes is allowed for personal use only. Page No. 40 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com)Example For the shown beam , using the I.L. Determine the maximum and minimum values of reactions at supports. and the maximum and minimum values of (Q,M) at the marked members. DL. = 3t/m LL. = 2t/m LL Qn, LL My © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 41For maximum Ya 1.60 1.0 LL ¥% om ee ct vas +4 TT] pt. a7 + 2m— Ya (max.) = (0.5”8x1.6)(5) -— (0.5"%220.4)(3) = 30.8t For minimum Ya 1.60 0 LL Yq oo ee LL. DL. om >< im—___+2m Ya (min.) = (0.5%8x1.6)(3) — (0.5"2x20.4)(5) = 17.2t For maximum Yb 1.40 1.0 . = LL % .60 LL. DL. am aim 2m Yb (max.) = (0.527xr1.4)(5) — (0.5%3x0.6)(3) = 21.8t © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 42For minimum Yb 1.40 1.0 | LL ¥ 0.60 LL. Coereee Eccceereeeeeccen DL. a7 8m —_!_——+— 2m Yb (min.) = (0.5%7x1.4)(3) — (0.5%3x0.6)(5) = 10.2t For maximum Qn PL 2 O14 0.4 [TTT 12.2. CPTI TTT 2b. DL. 9 or een Qn (max.) = [ (0.5”3x0.6) + (0.5%3x0.6) ] (5) — [ (0.5"2x%0.4) + (0.5%2%0.4) ] (3) = 6.6t © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No, 43For minimum Qn (CCC bk. Ll LL. am 2m Qn (min.) = [ (0.5”%3x0.6) + (0.5%3x0.6) ] (3) — [ (0.5%320.4) + (0.5%3x0.4) ] (5) = 1.4t For maximum Mn 1.8 LL My 1.2 LL. CoCo eo Da am 3m + 2m Mn (mazx.) = (0.5x%5x1.2)(5) -— (0.5%3x1.8)(3) — (0.5%220.8)(3) = 4.5 mt © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 44For minimum Mn 1.8 LL Mn 12 LL. LL. DL. wa J&B em Mn (max.) = (0.5x5x1.2)(3) -— (0.5%3x1.8)(5) — (0.52%220.8)(5) = -8.5 mt Gale 5 prin Ance dilus gle 2 concentrated loads bUscl IKI max. or min. reactions or internal forces J\ 2 concentrated loads J) a3 pus GU! Gd! gle 55% max. or min. reactions or internal forces)| she, ds © CopytightEng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. ie Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www. yasserelleathy.com) Page No. 45Example For the shown beam , using the I.L. Determine the maximum and minimum values of reactions at support (a) for the two moving loads 10¢ 15¢ For maximum Ya 10t 15t {4 Ya (max.) = 1.6 2 10+ 1a" 15 = 31t For minimum Ya 10t 15t tH. Ya (max.) = 0.2 « 10 - 0.4 « 15 = -5t © Copyrighteng Akram Moustefa2013. All copyrights reserved. Influence Line of Beams Downloading or printing of these notes fs alowed for personal use only. Page No. 46 Commercial use of these notes is not allowed. (www.yasserelleathy.com) we No.