USS. Department of Homeland Security
‘Washington, DC 20229
US. Customs and
Border Protection
2)
4
i
OT:RR:FAPL
AP-CBP-2014-033252ptl
SEP 3.0 20%
Mr. Shawn Musgrave
Muckrock News
DEPT MR 6129
P.O. Box 55819
Boston, MA 02205-5819
RE: Freedom of Information Act Appeal, FY 2004 Pilot Study of UAS
Operations in US Southwest Border Region, 2013-022370,
2013F28205
Dear Mr. Musgrave:
This is in response to your letter, dated June 6, 2014, in which you
appealed the adequacy of the search performed by the US Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Division. You had
submitted a FOIA request to the CBP FOIA Division in which you asked for the
following records: “A copy of the finding and final report from the FY 2004 pilot
study of UAS operations in the US Southwest Border Region by OAM.” To
further identify the study you were seeking, you noted that it had been referenced
in a Congressional report which had been prepared in FY 2010. On May 21,
2014, the CBP FOIA Division responded to your request stating that they had
been unable to locate or identify any responsive records to your request. It is this
response that you have appealed
Upon receipt of your appeal, our office revisited all CBP offices which
might have retained a copy of a 10-year-old study. After much difficulty, we were
able to locate a copy of the requested study. We have reviewed the record and
have determined that all 15 pages can be released to you. However, certain
Portions of the study have been withheld pursuant to one or more of the
‘exemptions to the FOIA.
An individual's signature is being withheld pursuant to Exemption (b)(6) (5
U.S.C. 552 (b)(6)), which permits the withholding of materials when their release
would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. While CBP
does release the names of “high level” persons within the organization, it does
not release their signatures. The resolution of this issue involves a balancing of
the public’s right to know the information against the individual's right to privacySee Department of Air Force v. Rose, 425 U.S. 352 (1976). In this instance, we
find that the individual's right to privacy of his signature outweighs any interest
the public might have with respect to the withheld information.
We are also withholding certain other information contained in the study
which relates to the UAS operations. Although the study was completed several
years ago, the matters discussed in it are still relevant and could adversely
impact on current and future UAS operations. Accordingly, we are withholding
certain other materials in the study pursuant to Exemption (b)(7)E) (5 U.S.C, 552
(b)(7)E)). This exemption permits the withholding of portions of records when
release of that information would disclose techniques or procedures for law
enforcement investigations or prosecutions, or if the disclosure of such
information could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law. See
Nowak v. IRS, 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 948 (9" Cir, 2000).
In the event that you are dissatisfied with the disposition of your appeal,
you may obtain judicial review of this decision pursuant to the provisions of 5
U.S.C. §552(a)(4)(B) in the United States District Court in the District in which
your client resides, in the District where the agency records are situated, or in the
United States District Court for the District of Columbia.
As part of the 2007 FOIA amendments, the Office of Government
Information Services (OGIS) was created to offer mediation services to resolve
disputes between FOIA requesters and Federal agencies as a non-exclusive
alternative to litigation. Using OGIS services does not affect your right to pursue
litigation. If you are requesting access to your own records (which is considered
a Privacy Act request), you should know that OGIS does not have the authority to
handle requests made under the Privacy Act of 1974. The mailing address and
contact information for OGIS is:
Office of Government Information Services
National Archives and Records Administration
8601 Adelphi Road (OGIS)
College Park, MD 20740-6001
Phone 202-741-5770
Fax 202-741-5769
Toll Free 1-877-684-6448
www.archives.gov/oagis
Sincerel
‘Shari Suzuki, Chief
FOIA Appeals, Policy & Litigation Branch