How did Dalton organise the

elements?

How did Newlands and

Mendeleev organise the
elements?
How were the columns groups of the
periodic table organised?

Why is it called the periodic

table?
How did the order of the periodic table
change when electrons, protons and
neutrons were discovered?

Elements

Group 1

Groups 7

Properties

What happens to the element

properties as you go down the
group?

Early periodic tables were

incomplete and some elements
were placed in inappropriate
groups. How did Mendeleev
overcome these problems?

How do the transition elements compare

with the elements in group 1?

What is the difference between:

How do they react

with soap?
Soft water

Permanent hard water?

Temporary hard water?

What is hard water?

Hard water

What does hard water contain?

Consider the benefits and drawbacks of hard
water.
How can hard water be made
soft?

Advantages

Disadvantages

How is water of the correct

quality produced?
How do water filters work?

What process produces pure

water?

What device can be used to measure the

amounts of energy releases when
substances burn?
What are the units of
energy?

What are catalysts?

What equation is used to calculate the

energy released by different fuels?

In an experiment a burning fuel

raised the temperature of
100cm3 of water from 14C to
55C. How much energy is
released by the fuel?

What is the difference between an:

Endothermic reaction?

Exothermic reaction?

Write an equation for

burning hydrogen?

What is bond energy?

What flame colour would you

expect
for the following metal ions?
Metal ion

What ions form white precipitates

with sodium hydroxide solution?

Flame test colour

Some ions form coloured

precipitates with sodium
hydroxide solution. What colour is
formed by the following ions?

Lithium
Sodium
Potassium
Calcium
Barium

Carbonates react with dilute

acids to form carbon dioxide.
What colour precipitate is
formed with limewater?

Copper

Iron(II)

Iron (III)

What colour precipitate is formed

when the following halide ions are
in the presence of silver nitrate
solution and nitric acid?

Silver chloride

Silver bromide

Silver iodide

What technique can be used to calculate

the concentration of solutions?
What colour precipitate is formed when
sulfate ions react with barium chloride
solution and dilute hydrochloric acid?