DATOS:

Pv=
Tv=
TH2O=
Tgases escape=
Tcombustible=
Ce combustible=

21 ATM
275 C
90 C
200 C
29 C
1.34 KJ/Kg

COMBUSTIN DEL BAGAZO DE LA

CAA DE AZUCAR

QUIMICA ELEMENTAL
N=
0.1
C=
23.58
H=
3.02
S=
0.17
O=
21.74
W=
49.6
A=
1.79
TOTAL
100
DE TRABAJO
WT=
1.389
N=
0.1389
C=
32.7500
H=
4.1944
S=
0.2361
O=
30.1944
W=
30
A=
2.4861
TOTAL
100

Determinacin del valor calrico

Q1= 17791-49A-200.8WF(Ec. Vander Horse)
Q1=
11645.18 KJ/Kg
Calor fsico del combustible
Qc= Cc(Tc)
Qc=
38.86 KJ/Kg
Calor disponile
Qd= Q1+Qc
Qd=
11684.0406 KJ/Kg
Volumen terico del aire
Va= 0.0889 (C+0.375S)+0.26H-0.0333O
Va=
3.02539913 m3/Kg
Volumen terico del nitrgeno
VN= 0.79Vt+(0.8N/100)
VN=
2.391 m3/Kg
Volumen terico de los gases triatmicos
VRO2= 0.0187(C+0.375S)
VRO2=
0.61408073 m3/Kg
Volumen terico del agua
VH2O= 0.111H+0.0124W+0.016Va
VH2O=
0.886 m3/Kg

Volumen de Aire y Gases en las diferentes superficies de calentamiento

DETERMINACION DE LA
Va
UNIDADES
MAGNITUD
VN
HORNO Y
FESTON

Coeficiente de exceso de aire despus

de la sup. De calentamiento

VH2O= VH2O+0.00161a(-1)Va
Vg= VRO2+VN+VH2O+(-1)Va

m3n/Kg
m3n/Kg

RO2= VRO2/Vg
HO2= VHO2/Vg
1=RO2+H2O
= 10AQrr/Vg

1ER HAZ

CALENTADOR DE
AIRE

2DO HAZ

0.03
1.43
1.415

0.05
1.48
1.448

0.05
1.53
1.489

0.03
1.56
1.524

0.913
5.10
0.120
0.174
0.294
3.899

0.915
5.15
0.119
0.172
0.291
3.864

0.918
5.25
0.117
0.169
0.286
3.792

0.922
5.37
0.114
0.165
0.279
3.704

0.926
5.48
0.112
0.162
0.274
3.631

---------------------

Coef. Exceso de aire

SOBRECALENTADOR

1.4
1.4
1.4

Contenido de calor de los productos de combustin

C
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000

Ig

Ia
Va(Cr)aire

Kcal/Kg

Kcal/Kg

130.95
265.26
406.15
546.59
693.55
843.08
997.48
1156.66
1318.84
1484.30
1650.36
1817.93
1989.67
2164.40
2338.52
2515.03
2693.04
2871.93
3053.22
3234.50

I=Ig+(-1)Ia

" S C

*h= F

95.60
192.42
291.04
391.49
494.35
599.03
707.94
816.86
925.77
1037.71
1152.68
1267.64
1382.61
1500.60
1618.59
1736.58
1854.57
1972.56
2093.58
2214.59

169.19
342.22
522.57
703.19
891.29
1082.69
1280.66
1483.40
1689.15
1899.38
2111.44
2324.99
2542.71
2764.64
2985.96
3209.66
3434.87
3660.96
3890.65
4120.34

"1 HAZ

170.63
345.11
526.94
709.06
898.71
1091.68
1291.28
1495.65
1703.04
1914.95
2128.73
2344.01
2563.45
2787.15
3010.24
3235.71
3462.69
3690.55
3922.06
4153.56

C
"2 HAZ

173.74
351.36
536.39
721.78
914.77
1111.15
1314.29
1522.20
1733.12
1948.67
2166.19
2385.20
2608.38
2835.92
3062.84
3292.15
3522.96
3754.66
3990.10
4225.53

ge

177.68
359.30
548.40
737.93
935.17
1135.86
1343.49
1555.90
1771.31
1991.48
2213.74
2437.49
2665.41
2897.82
3129.61
3363.78
3599.46
3836.02
4076.46
4316.88

100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000

181.09
366.16
558.77
751.88
952.78
1157.20
1368.71
1585.00
1804.29
2028.45
2254.80
2482.65
2714.67
2951.28
3187.27
3425.65
3665.53
3906.30
4151.04
4395.78

(ct)RO2
kcal/m3
40.6
85.4
137.5
184.4
238
292
349
407
466
526
587
649
711
774
837
900
964
1028
1092
1157

(ct)N2
kcal/m3
31
62.1
93.6
125.8
158.6
192
226
261
297
333
369
405
442
480
517
555
593
631
670
708

(ct)O2
kcal/m3

(ct)H2O
kcal/m3

31.5
63.8
97.2
131.6
167
203
240
277
315
353
391
430
469
508
548
588
628
668
709
750

36
72.6
110.5
149.6
189.8
231
274
319
364
412
460
509
560
611
664
717
771
826
881
938

(ct)a
kcal/m3

(ct)cen
kcal/m3

31.6
63.6
96.2
129.4
163.4
198
234
270
306
343
381
419
457
496
535
574
613
652
692
732

19.3
40.4
63
86
109.5
134
158
183
209
235
262
288
325
378
420
448
493
522
570
600

I g V RO 2 h RO 2 V N 2 h N 2 V H 2O h H 2O

I a V
a

* h
a

Contenido de Calor en el producto de la combustin

Ig

Horno y fongn

Contenido de Calor en el producto de la combustin

Ia

Sobrecalentador

1er Haz

2do Haz

Calentador de aire

4395.78
4151.04
3234.50

3906.30

3053.22

3665.53

2871.93

3425.65

2693.04

3187.27

2515.03

2951.28

2338.52
2164.40
1989.67
1817.93
1650.36
1484.30
1318.84
1156.66
997.48

843.08
816.86
707.94
693.55
546.59 494.35 599.03
406.15 391.49
265.26 291.04
130.95 192.42
95.60
100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

925.77

900

1037.71

1000

1152.68

1267.64

1382.61

1500.60

1618.59

1736.58

1854.57

1972.56

2093.58

2714.67

2214.59

2482.65
2254.80
2028.45

952.78
935.17
914.77
898.71
891.29

751.88
558.77 737.93
548.40 721.78
366.16
536.39 709.06
359.30
351.36
181.09
177.68
345.11 526.94 703.19
173.74
170.63
169.19 342.22 522.57
100
200
300
400
500
1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2437.49

2665.41

2897.82

3129.61
3062.84

3363.78

3292.15

3599.46

3522.96

3836.02

3754.66

4076.46

3990.10

4316.88

4225.53

1804.29
2213.74
2835.92
4153.56
3922.06
1991.48
2608.38
1585.00
2385.20
1771.31
3462.69 3690.55
1368.71
3235.71
2166.19
1555.90
1948.67
1157.20 1343.49
2787.15 3010.24
1733.12
2344.01 2563.45
1522.20
1135.86
2128.73
4120.34
1314.29
1914.95
3660.96 3890.65
1111.15
2985.96 3209.66 3434.87
1495.65 1703.04
2324.99 2542.71 2764.64
1091.68 1291.28
1689.15 1899.38 2111.44
1082.69 1280.66 1483.40

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1600

1700

1800

1900

2000