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UNIVERSITY OF MARY
My Game Plan
Classroom Management
Lamar Murchison
12/15/2014
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Abstract
"new social class" of "managers" would be the source of all decision making and guidance in the
world. They would not be elected leaders, tyrants, kings, or councils; they would be paper
pushers, policy writers, and money counters. They would know what's best; the "individual idea"
would be a thing of the past, as decisions would be made by statistics, research, and process
management. Sound familiar? Other than his strange prediction that Stalinist Russia, Nazi
Germany, and the "New Dealist" America would form "superstates" (yes George Orwell did use
him as a source when he wrote 1984) and rule over their own hegemonies, he was oddly
accurate. On the frontline, management does not suffice.
The late Colonel Dandridge Malone had an excellent example of a "leadership to
management curve." In his book Small Unit Leadership: A Commonsense Approach, he divides
up responsibility between ranks, from Sergeant to General. Between them, it is quite accurately
pointed out that leadership deals with people, and management deals with things. His formula
is as you move up in rank; you become less of a leader and more of a manager. Teachers are
leaders, principals are leader-managers , superintendents are managers, etc. As you "move up,"
you deal less personally with people, and more with processes/things. I manage my portfolio
(not as well as I should), I lead my men . So the key is how do you get people to do things,
difficult things that they may not want to do? For one, there is mutual trust, another is
perspective, and the other is shared experience. I trust people will die for me, because
they trust I will die for them. People are more likely to do a difficult task if they know that not
doing it will lead to more difficulty, or perhaps the weaker argument, that they can "brag" about
it later.
Finally people are more apt to do something for you, if they see you doing it too. We
know what managers are; they stand over your shoulder, tell you what to do, and walk away.
Often when you ask them how, they say "figure it out." They are usually given limited training
that amounts to counting skittles and making sure the process is running. They are taught to be
"process oriented," and that is needed since to ensure things get what and where they need to
be. But the problem is that things can't have mutual respect, things cannot have perspective,
and we really cannot share experience with things. Overall, it is a restoration of the old idea of
what a leader is that I am seeking.
The other thing is keeping people occupied. The reason why at one time vagrancy was
considered a crime is because the view was someone who is not gainfully occupied with
something is more likely to do bad things. The old saying goes; "idle hands are the devil's
playground." Though the degree to which this idea was applied in the past was not entirely
correct, it is mostly correct. High unemployment is normally also marked by rising crime rates.
Desperation causes people to go to severe measures to survive. For kids in the classroom, it is
simple boredom. They have a lot of pent up energy and they need to release it, without
something constructive to release it into, they release it into things like their desk, the class
hamster, and each other.
Kelly Gallagher an English teacher from Anaheim, California wrote an excellent book
on reading entitled Deeper Reading. In it he gives countless examples and strategies for
teaching reading. There are multiple activities that he recommends to have students take part in.
The residual effect is that when they are challenged like this, they are highly occupied and
much less likely to get in trouble. This is to be coupled with a sense of ownership. As a history
teacher I will have them assume roles. They will need not only learn and know about events,
dates, and people; they will experience those events, they will be present in those dates, and
they will be those people. We will learn about the Vietnam War, we will wage the Vietnam
War, and we will win it this time! (Not with guns, jets, and helicopters, of course). If you wear
the hat, you assume the role. They will own their role. They will take charge of their work and
make it their own. "That is not my job" (a phrase I want to bury forever) will not be accepted.
When you see no one else doing it, within reason, it becomes your job. That is what it means to
be a citizen.
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References